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      辽宁省沈阳市2025年四校联考中考模拟英语试卷(解析版)

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      这是一份辽宁省沈阳市2025年四校联考中考模拟英语试卷(解析版),共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,本大题共5小题,共5分,阅读六选五,本大题共1小题,共5分,本大题共1小题,共10分,任务型阅读-多任务混合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1. There’s ______ internatinal Marathn in Changchun every year.
      A. theB. aC. an
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:每年在长春有个国际马拉松比赛。
      考查冠词。根据“There’s ... internatinal Marathn”可知是泛指的“一个”马拉松比赛,根据“internatinal”的第一个发音为元音,故用an。故选C。
      2. My grandma likes keeping ld things because they bring back sweet ______.
      A. memriesB. presentsC. lcatins
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:奶奶喜欢保留旧物,因为它们能唤起甜蜜的记忆。
      考查名词辨析。memries记忆;presents礼物;lcatins地点。根据“My grandma likes keeping ld things because they bring back sweet”可知,旧物通常会唤起人的记忆。故选A。
      3. Dn’t be s narrw-minded. Helping thers means ________ yurself. If yu are kind t smene, he will smeday repay yu.
      A. t helpB. helpingC. helped
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:别这么狭隘。帮助别人意味着帮助自己。如果你对某人好,他总有一天会报答你的。
      考查非谓语动词。mean ding sth.“意味着做某事”,是固定搭配。故选B。
      4. ________ beautiful city Paris is!
      A. HwB. WhatC. What a
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:巴黎是一座多么美丽的城市啊!
      考查感叹句用法。感叹句中,修饰名词短语时,若名词为可数单数,需用“What a (an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”结构;修饰形容词或副词则用Hw。本题中,beautiful city为名词短语(“city”为可数名词单数),应选“What a”。故选C。
      5. —Please turn ff the light and lck the dr when yu leave the rm.
      —OK. We’ll d as we ______.
      A. have tldB. tellC. are tld
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——当你离开房间时,请关灯并锁门。——好的。我们会照我们被告知的去做。
      考查被动语态。have tld已经告诉,现在完成时态;tell告诉,动词原形;are tld被告诉,一般现在时态的被动语态。根据上文“Please turn ff the light and lck the dr when yu leave the rm.”及答句“OK. We’ll d as we...”可知,句子时态是一般现在时态,答句中的主语“we”和“tell”之间是被动关系,即“我们被告诉”,所以应该用一般现在时态的被动语态。故选C。
      二、完形填空: 本大题共10小题,共10分。
      In mdern sciety we can see cmpetitins everywhere, bth in ur wrk and in ur life. Team spirit is s imprtant and helpful. It can lead us t ___6___ in the cmpetitins.
      Team spirit means that peple wrk tgether and help ___7___ as part f a team. With this spirit, peple try hard t make their team the ___8___ f all.
      Everyne has experienced team spirit ne way r anther, whether they were part f a team r saw a grup f peple ___9___ fr their favrite player.
      There are different kinds f team spirit. One kind is between a team f peple whse effrts and teamwrk are needed in reaching ___10___ gal.
      Anther kind is when a grup f peple supprt a persn, a team r even their cuntry.
      Team spirit brings gd effects. It helps t builds up ___11___ and trust between peple wh may nt get n well when they dn’t have such team spirit. ___12___ team spirit may als cause bad effects. Fr example, t great team spirit may cause fights r arguments with ther team members.
      Sme peple dn’t understand team spirit ___13___. They think team spirit means having t becme a member f a team r a fan club. In fact, team spirit can be built anywhere—between friends, wrkmates r even between tw peple wh have never ___14___ befre. Yu dn’t have t wear the same team spirit clthes.
      Anyne can shw team spirit just ___15___ shwing supprt fr the same gal.
      6. A. dreamB. surpriseC. success
      7. A. each therB. therC. anther
      8. A. fastestB. earliestC. best
      9. A. callsB. cheerC. sleep
      10. A. theirB. hisC. my
      11. A. luckB. friendshipC. health
      12. A. ButB. AlthughC. Hwever
      13. A. easilyB. quicklyC. prperly
      14. A. writtenB. heardC. met
      15. A. byB. thrughC. in
      【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A
      【语篇解读】本文主要围绕团队精神展开,首先指出在现代社会竞争无处不在,团队精神非常重要且有益,能引领我们在竞争中取得成功;接着阐述了团队精神的含义,即团队成员共同协作、互相帮助以让团队成为最佳;还介绍了不同类型的团队精神,以及其带来的利弊,如能建立友谊和信任,但也可能引发不良影响;同时提到有些人对团队精神存在误解,实际上团队精神可以在各种关系中建立,任何人只要对同一目标表示支持就能展现团队精神 。
      【6题详解】
      句意:它能引领我们在竞争中取得成功。
      dream梦想;surprise惊喜;success成功。根据“Team spirit is s imprtant and helpful. It can lead us the cmpetitins.”可知,团队精神能使我们在竞争中成功,故选C。
      【7题详解】
      句意:团队精神意味着人们作为团队的一部分一起工作并互相帮助。
      each ther互相;ther其他的;anther三者及以上的另一个。根据“Team spirit means that peple wrk tgether and part f a team.”可知,这里说团队成员之间互相帮助,用each ther合适,故选A。
      【8题详解】
      句意:有了这种精神,人们努力使他们的团队成为所有团队中最好的。
      fastest最快的;earliest最早的;best最好的。根据“With this spirit, peple try hard t make their team all.”可知,团队成员努力肯定是想让团队成为最佳的,故选C。
      【9题详解】
      句意:每个人都以这样或那样的方式体验过团队精神,无论他们是团队的一员还是看到一群人为他们最喜欢的球员欢呼。
      calls打电话;cheer欢呼;sleep睡觉。根据“fr their favrite player”可知,此处表示为喜欢的球员欢呼,故选B。
      【10题详解】
      句意:一种是存在于一组需要共同努力和团队合作以实现他们目标的人之间。
      their他们的;his他的;my我的。根据“One kind is between a team f peple whse effrts and teamwrk are needed in ”可知,这里的目标是这一组人的目标,用their,故选A。
      【11题详解】
      句意:它有助于在那些没有这种团队精神时可能相处不好的人之间建立友谊和信任。
      luck运气;friendship友谊;health健康。根据“and trust”以及团队精神的作用可知,这里是说建立友谊和信任,故选B。
      【12题详解】
      句意:但是团队精神也可能导致不良影响。
      But但是;Althugh尽管;Hwever然而。根据“ spirit may als cause bad effects.”可知,此处与上文说的团队精神的好处形成转折,且没有逗号隔开,用But合适,故选A。
      【13题详解】
      句意:有些人不能正确理解团队精神。
      easily容易地;quickly快速地;prperly正确地。根据“Sme peple dn’t understand team spirit”并结合后文可知,他们认为团队精神仅仅是成为团队成员等错误看法,可知是不能正确理解,故选C。
      【14题详解】
      句意:事实上,团队精神可以在任何地方建立——在朋友、同事之间,甚至在两个从未见过面的人之间。
      written写;heard听;met见面。 根据“In fact, team spirit can be built anywhere—between friends, wrkmates r even between tw peple wh have ”可知,此处指从未见过面的人之间也能建立团队精神,故选C。
      【15题详解】
      句意:任何人只要通过对同一目标表示支持就能展现团队精神。
      by通过(方式、手段);thrugh凭借,侧重经历过程;in在······里面。根据“Anyne can shw team spirit supprt fr the same gal.”可知,这里表示通过支持同一目标的方式展现团队精神,用by,故选A。
      三、阅读理解: 本大题共9小题,共10分。
      A
      These days the students in Class 7 are very happy. There are many different kinds (不同种类) f sprts fr them. Read the chart (图表) and answer the questins.
      阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。
      16. ________ sprts are in the chart.
      A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6
      17. ________ students want t play baseball.
      A. 6B. 11C. 12D. 15
      18. 12 students like ________.
      A. ftballB. baseballC. swimmingD. cycling
      19. Which is TRUE?
      A. Mst girls like ftball. B. Nine bys like cycling.
      C. 15 students like swimming.D. N students like baseball.
      【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C
      【语篇解读】本文主要展示了7班学生对不同体育运动的喜好情况。
      【16题详解】
      细节理解题。根据图表横坐标“ftball”、“baseball”、“swimming”、“cycling”可知,运动种类数量为4。故选B。
      【17题详解】
      细节理解题。根据baseball对应的柱状图可知,女生人数是2,男生人数是4,因此有6位学生想打棒球。故选A。
      【18题详解】
      细节理解题。根据cycling对应的柱状图可知,女生人数是9,男生人数是3,因此有12位学生喜欢骑车。故选D。
      【19题详解】
      细节理解题。根据swimming对应的柱状图可知,女生人数是7,男生人数是8,因此有15位学生喜欢游泳。故选C。
      B
      On July 31st, 2024, in the final f wmen’s synchrnized 10-meter platfrm diving (女子双人10米跳台跳水) at the Paris Olympics, Chinese players Chen Yuxi and Quan Hngchan perfrmed wnderfully and wn the champinship with a ttal scre f 359.10.
      Frm the first dive, Chen Yuxi and Quan Hngchan started the “disappearing water splash technique”. Their first dive gave them a lead f 7.20 pints ver the secnd-place rivals (对手). Their five dives were very gd. The scres f each dive were 56.40, 54.60, 80.10, 85.44 and 82.56.
      Chen Yuxi and Quan Hngchan are the “twin star” pair in the Chinese wmen’s diving platfrm event. Since their first appearance in an in-team test cmpetitin n April 20th, 2022, they have cntinuusly wn the champinship f the synchrnized 10-meter platfrm in wrld cmpetitins such as the Wrld Champinships and the Wrld Cup. This champinship win als made the Chinese diving team achieve seven cnsecutive champinships (七连冠) in this event at the Olympics.
      Chen Yuxi was brn in 2005 and Quan Hngchan was brn in 2007. Bth yung athletes wn gld medals at the Tky Olympics.
      In the fllwing events, Quan Hngchan and Chen Yuxi will cntinue t strive and win mre hnrs fr the Dream Team.
      根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
      20. What sprt d Chen Yuxi and Quan Hngchan play?
      A. Swimming.B. Diving.C. Tennis.D. Vlleyball.
      21. Hw ld was Quan Hngchan in 2024?
      A. 17.B. 18.C. 19.D. 20.
      22. What made the Chinese diving team achieve seven cnsecutive champinships?
      A. This win by Chen Yuxi and Quan Hngchan.B. Their hard training.
      C. The supprt f the cach.D. Gd luck.
      23. What was the scre f their secnd dive?
      A. 54.60.B. 56.40.C. 80.10.D. 85.44.
      24. Where did they first appear tgether as a pair?
      A. At the Paris Olympics. B. At the Tky Olympics.
      C. In an in-team test cmpetitin. D. In the Wrld Champinships.
      【答案】20. B 21. A 22. A 23. A 24. C
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了陈芋汐和全红婵在2024年巴黎奥运会女子双人10米跳台跳水比赛中的出色表现,以及她们的成就和背景信息。
      【20题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“On July 31st, 2024, in the final f wmen’s synchrnized 10-meter platfrm diving (女子双人10米跳台跳水) at the Paris Olympics, Chinese players Chen Yuxi and Quan Hngchan perfrmed wnderfully and wn the champinship...”可知,陈芋汐和全红婵参加的是跳水运动,故选B。
      【21题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“Quan Hngchan was brn in 2007.”以及比赛时间是2024年,用2024减去2007,可知全红婵在2024年是17岁,故选A。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“This champinship win als made the Chinese diving team achieve seven cnsecutive champinships (七连冠) in this event at the Olympics.”可知,是陈芋汐和全红婵的这次夺冠让中国跳水队在这个项目上实现了奥运七连冠,故选A。
      【23题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The scres f each dive were 56.40, 54.60, 80.10, 85.44 and 82.56.”可知,她们第二跳的得分是54.60,故选A。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Since their first appearance in an in-team test cmpetitin n April 20th, 2022...” 可知她们第一次以搭档身份出现是在队内测试赛中,故选C。
      四、本大题共5小题,共5分。
      A: What is the tpic f yur prject?
      B: Abut pllutin in ur city.
      A: ___25___
      B: The pllutin is rather serius. ___26___
      A: It may pllute ur water.
      B: We shuld d a survey near the river and take actins.
      A: ___27___
      B: I will write my reprt and d smething fr it. ___28___
      A: Sure! Let’s wrk tgether.
      B: The city is ur hme. It is ur duty t make it clean and beautiful.
      A: ___29___
      A. Wuld yu lve t d it with me?
      B. What a pity!
      C. It is a gd tpic.
      D. Hw great yur idea is!
      E. It is said sme factries pur waste int the river near ur city.
      F. Well, ur envirnment needs everyne’s effrt.
      【答案】25. C 26. E 27. D 28. A 29. F
      【语篇解读】本文是一段对话,A和B讨论城市污染问题,提出调查与行动方案,呼吁集体参与环境保护。
      【25题详解】
      根据上文可知,A询问B的项目主题后,B回答“关于城市污染”,A需对此评价。选项C“这是个好主题”,符合对话逻辑。故选C。
      【26题详解】
      B提到“污染严重”后需具体说明原因。选项E“据说工厂向河流排污”,引出A后续关于水污染的回应。故选E。
      【27题详解】
      根据“We shuld d a survey near the river and take actins.”可知,B提议“去河边调查并行动”,A需表达认可。选项D“你的想法真棒!”,体现对建议的赞赏。故选D。
      【28题详解】
      根据“I will write my reprt and d smething fr it. ”可知,B表示会写报告并行动后,需邀请A参与。选项A“你愿意和我一起吗?”与A的“一起努力”对应。故选A。
      【29题详解】
      根据“It is ur duty t make it clean and beautiful.”可知,B强调“保护城市是责任”,A需总结性回应。选项F“环境需大家共同努力”,符合语境。故选F。
      五、阅读六选五: 本大题共5小题,共5分。
      A by wanted t learn the secret f happiness, s he went t a castle t see a wise man.
      When the by entered the castle, he fund there were lts f peple in frnt f him. The wise man talked t everyne. ____30____
      The wise man listened t the by patiently, but he was t busy t explain t him the secret f happiness. ____31____
      “Hwever,” he added, handing the by a teaspn with tw drps f il in it, “while yu walk arund, carry this spn and dn’t spill(使洒出)the il.”
      The by began t walk arund the castle, always keeping his eyes fixed n the spn. ____32____
      “S,” asked the wise man, “did yu ntice anything amazing in my castle?”
      The by said that he had seen nthing. He nly paid attentin t the spn.
      “OK. Nw g back and see the wnders f my wrld,” said the wise man.
      ____33____ This time he saw all the wrks f art in the castle. Returning t the wise man, he reprted all that he had seen.
      “But where is the il?” asked the wise man.
      ____34____
      “Well, the secret f happiness is t see all the wnders f the wrld and never t frget the il in the spn,” the wise man said with a smile. “They are bth imprtant.”
      根据短文内容,将下面的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
      A. At last, he returned t the wise man.
      B. The by had t wait fr tw hurs until it was his turn.
      C. S the by was asked t take a third trip thrugh the castle.
      D. Nw the by tk the spn and walked again thrugh the castle.
      E. Lking dwn at the spn, the by realized that the il was gne.
      F. S he suggested that the by walk arund his castle and cme back in tw hurs.
      【答案】30. B 31. F 32. A 33. D 34. E
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述一个男孩向智者寻求幸福真谛的故事。
      【30题详解】
      根据“When the by entered the castle, he fund there were lts f peple in frnt f him.”(男孩进入城堡时,发现前面排着很多人)可知,此时男孩需要等待,选项B“男孩不得不等待两小时才轮到他”符合语境。故选B。
      【31题详解】
      根据“ he was t busy t explain t him the secret f happiness”(但他太忙以至于无法解释幸福的秘密)可知,智者随后会给男孩一个建议。选项F“于是他建议男孩在城堡里转转,两小时后再来”符合语境。故选F。
      【32题详解】
      根据下文智者与男孩的对话可知,此处表示男孩按照智者的要求走完了城堡,并且回到智者身边。选项A“最后,他回到了智者那里”符合语境。故选A。
      【33题详解】
      根据“This time he saw all the wrks f art in the castle.”(这次他看到了城堡里所有的艺术品)可知,这是男孩第二次游览,且这一次他看到了艺术品。选项D“现在男孩拿着勺子再次在城堡里行走”符合语境。故选D。
      【34题详解】
      根据“But where is the il?”(但油在哪里?)可知,油洒了,选项E“男孩低头看勺子,发现油已经洒了”符合语境。故选E。
      六、本大题共1小题,共5分。
      A: Jenny, tmrrw is yur mther’s sixtieth birthday.
      B: I knw that. ________35________?
      A: First f all, a birthday present. What abut buying her a beautiful dress?
      B: ________36________. I believe it will make her lk yunger. And a big birthday cake with sixty candles, t.
      A: That’s right. Shall we have a special dinner?
      B: Hw abut a Chinese dinner?
      A: Fine. ________37________?
      B: We can have it at hme. I’ve learned t ck a few dishes frm a Chinese friend. I’m sure Mm wuld like them.
      A: All right. Are yu ging t d sme shpping as well?
      B: ________38________. Why dn’t we g tgether, Dad?
      A: OK. ________39________?
      B: This afternn.
      【答案】35. Hw shall/shuld we celebrate it
      36. Gd idea/That’s a gd idea
      37. Where shuld/can we have it
      38. Of curse
      39. When (shall we g)
      【语篇解读】本文对话主要讨论了Jenny和父亲为母亲筹备六十岁生日庆祝活动的计划,包括礼物、蛋糕、晚餐安排等。
      【35题详解】
      根据“First f all, a birthday present…”可知,B在询问具体行动建议。根据后文讨论礼物和晚餐的规划,此处应填询问计划的句子,故填Hw shall/shuld we celebrate it。
      【36题详解】
      根据“What abut buying her a beautiful dress?”及B的肯定回应“I believe it will make her lk yunger…”可知,B赞同提议,故填Gd idea/That’s a gd idea。
      【37题详解】
      根据“We can have it at hme…”可知,A在询问晚餐地点,故填Where shuld/can we have it。
      【38题详解】
      根据“Are yu ging t d sme shpping as well?”及B提议“Why dn’t we g tgether…”可知,B同意购物,故填Of curse。
      【39题详解】
      根据“This afternn.”可知,A在询问时间,故填When (shall we g)。
      七、本大题共5小题,共5分。
      The il paper umbrella is a traditinal Chinese handicraft (手工艺品). It has a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. In early Tang Dynasty, it was intrduced t Japan and Krea, s it was called the “Tang Umbrella”. Later il paper umbrellas were spread t ther Asian cuntries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Las, and each had its wn style. Hwever, as steel-ribbed (钢骨的) umbrellas appeared in the last century, the hand-made il paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turned int decrative artifacts (装饰性工艺品).
      Yuhang in Hangzhu is knwn fr making il paper umbrellas fr mre than 230 years. They are mainly made f skin paper (皮纸). bamb, a cating f Tung il (桐油). They need t take mre than 70 steps t make, including making bamb ribs, pasting paper (糊纸) and painting patterns. It takes at least a week t make an umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added t Intangible Cultural Heritage List f China.
      A yung man called Liu Weixue learned the traditinal art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas frm his grandfather. “I want t bring the art t life.” Liu said. He imprved the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. As the traditinal paper was easy t break, he started t use a kind f thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were pened and clsed fr 1,000 times withut breaking. He used a kind f lighter bamb t make the umbrellas weigh less.
      Nw Liu hpes the art can be passed n. He ges t lcal schls t teach students. He als ges t events in different places t prmte (推广) the art.
      根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
      40. The main idea f Paragraph 1 is the histry f il paper umbrellas.
      41. In 2008, these umbrellas were added t Intangible Cultural Heritage List f China.
      42. An il paper umbrella is mainly made f wl, bamb and a cating f Tung il accrding t the passage.
      43. Liu Weixue learned the art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas because he wanted t bring the art t life.
      44. The passage is prbably frm a medicine magazine.
      【答案】40. T 41. T 42. F 43. T 44. F
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了油纸伞的历史,以及刘伟学学习余杭油纸伞的制作艺术以及推广这项艺术的情况。
      【40题详解】
      段落大意题。第一段介绍油纸伞的历史、传播历程及用途变化,核心围绕“历史”展开,故选T。
      【41题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“In 2008, these umbrellas were added t Intangible Cultural Heritage List f China.”可知,2008年,这些雨伞被列入了中国非物质文化遗产名录。故选T。
      【42题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“They are mainly made f skin paper (皮纸), bamb, a cating f Tung il (桐油).”可知,油纸伞主要由皮纸,竹子以及一层桐油涂层制成;没有提到羊毛。故选F。
      【43题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“I want t bring the art t life.”可知,他想把艺术带入生活。故选T。
      【44题详解】
      推理判断题。全文围绕文化遗产和传统工艺,无任何医药相关内容,而医药杂志主题不符。故选F。
      八、本大题共1小题,共10分。
      The Dragn Bat Festival falls n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth. Of all the legends (传说) abut it, ___45___ ne is abut Qu Yuan. Qu was a pet f the State f Chu. He was very faithful (忠诚的) t his state. When he realized that his state was becming weaker ___46___ weaker, he felt heartbrken. On the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth in 278 BC. Qu threw ___47___ int the Milu River and died fr his hmeland. Peple wh lived near the river rushed int their bats ___48___ fr him. They threw zngzi and ther fd int the river t keep fish ___49___ eating Qu’s bdy.
      T remember Qu, the ___50___ f hlding dragn bat races and thrwing zngzi int the river n that day were passed dwn, and the hliday was ___51___ “Dragn Bat Festival”. In 2009, the Dragn Bat Festival became China’s ___52___ festival t be recgnized as ne f the wrld’s intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产).
      In Qu’s hmetwn, a dragn bat race is ___53___ welcmed every year during the festival. Dragn bat racing in fact, has develped frm a lcal activity int ___54___ internatinal sprting event. China’s dragn bats have “rwed” thrughut the wrld.
      【答案】45. H 46. I 47. J 48. L 49. G 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. E 54. D
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了有关屈原的传说,以及端午节的习俗。
      【45题详解】
      句意:在所有关于它的传说中,最著名的一个是关于屈原的。根据“ne is abut Qu Yuan.”及备选项可知,此处是说最著名的,应该填最高级the mst famus“最著名的”,故选H。
      【46题详解】
      句意:当他意识到自己的国家越来越弱时,他感到心碎。根据“becming weaker…weaker,”及备选项可知,此处指的国家越来越弱,weaker and weaker“越来越弱”。 故选I。
      【47题详解】
      句意:公元前278年农历五月初五,屈投河自尽,为祖国而死。根据“and died fr his hmeland.”及备选项可知,此处指的他投河自尽,所以用反身代词himself“他自己”。 故选J。
      【48题详解】
      句意:住在河边的人冲上船去找他。根据“fr him”及备选项可知,此处是指“搜寻”,应该用动词不定式t search“寻找”表目的,故选L。
      【49题详解】
      句意:他们把粽子和其他食物扔进河里,以免鱼吃掉屈原的尸体。根据“t keep fish…eating Qu’s bdy.”可知,此处考查keep frm“阻止······”。故选G。
      【50题详解】
      句意:为了纪念屈,在那一天举行龙舟赛和投河的习俗被传承下来,人们将这个节日命名为端午节。根据“f hlding dragn bat races and thrwing zngzi int the river n that day”可知,空处指“习俗”,custms“习俗”。故选A。
      【51题详解】
      句意:为了纪念屈,在那一天举行龙舟赛和投河的习俗被传承下来,人们将这个节日命名为端午节。根据“and the hliday was...‘Dragn Bat Festival’.”可知,空处指“被命名为端午节”,named“被命名”,符合语境。故选B。
      【52题详解】
      句意:2009年,端午节成为中国第一个被认定为世界非物质文化遗产的节日。根据“festival t be recgnized as ne f the wrld’s intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产).”可知,此处表示第一个被认定为世界非物质文化遗产的节日,用序数词first,意为“第一”。 故选C。
      【53题详解】
      句意:在屈的家乡,每年端午节期举行的龙舟赛很受欢迎。根据“welcmed every year during the festival.”可知,此处需用副词“really真地”来修饰动词welcmed。故选E。
      【54题详解】
      句意:事实上,龙舟赛已经从一项当地活动发展成为一项国际体育赛事。根据“internatinal sprting event”可知,此处泛指一场国际赛事,且internatinal 以元音音素开头,故用an。故选D。
      九、任务型阅读-多任务混合: 本大题共1小题,共10分。
      Hw t Use a Mdern Public Library
      ____55____ Has it been a while since yur last visit t a public library? If s, yu may be surprised t learn that libraries have changed fr the better. It’s been years since they were dusty little rms with bks. They have turned themselves int places where yu can develp yur lve f knwledge, meet interesting peple, r find ut hw t start a business.
      ____56____ While libraries still lan ut (出借) bks, yu’ll find it easier t get a cpy f whatever yu’re lking fr, thanks t the netwrk f area libraries. With such netwrks, libraries share their bks with each ther. Once the bk yu’ve requested is sent t the nearest branch, they will let yu knw by e-mail, s yu can pick it up.
      ____57____ The library is nw a multimedia zne (多媒体区). Yu can brrw mvies n DVDs, music n CDs, and ppular magazines. Sme libraries even lan ut tys and games. If a ppular magazine yu want isn’t ffered and the library keeps a list f such requests, they may bring it in when enugh interest is shwn.
      ____58____ Libraries will ften hld reading grups. Perhaps yu’d like t learn a language r imprve yur English. The library may hld a language grup yu culd jin. If yu have difficulties reading, ask abut special reading pprtunities. And yu might find it relaxing t bring yur small kid t a half-hur stry time while yu sit quietly in a crner with a gd bk.
      ____59____ If yu want t have a business f yur wn, yur lcal library can becme a space fr it. In library bks and cmputers, yu can find infrmatin n starting a business.
      (a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
      (b)根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
      【答案】55. E 56. B 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. knwledge 61. by 62. nw 63. quietly 64. find
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何使用现代公共图书馆,包括图书馆的功能变化、借阅书籍、多媒体资源、阅读小组以及利用图书馆创业等方面内容。
      【55题详解】
      根据文章第一段“Has it been a while since yur last visit t a public library? If s, yu may be surprised t learn that libraries have changed fr the better.”可知,该段总体介绍图书馆相关情况。选项E“关于图书馆的一些事”符合语境。故选E。
      【56题详解】
      根据文章第二段“While libraries still lan ut bks, yu’ll find it easier t get a cpy f whatever yu’re lking fr”可知,此段围绕借书展开。选项B“借阅一本书”符合语境。故选B。
      【57题详解】
      根据文章第三段“The library is nw a multimedia zne. Yu can brrw mvies n DVDs, music n CDs, and ppular magazines. Sme libraries even lan ut tys and games.”可知,该段讲图书馆除借书外还可借其他东西。选项C“借阅其他物品”符合语境。故选C。
      【58题详解】
      根据文章第四段“Libraries will ften hld reading grups.”可知,此段讲图书馆的阅读小组。选项A“加入阅读小组”符合语境。故选A。
      【59题详解】
      根据文章第五段“If yu want t have a business f yur wn, yur lcal library can becme a space fr it.”可知,该段讲利用当地图书馆创业。选项D“借助当地图书馆创业”符合语境。故选D。
      【60题详解】
      根据文章第一段“They have turned themselves int places where yu can develp yur lve f knwledge, meet interesting peple, r find ut hw t start a business.” 可知,图书馆可成为培养对知识热爱的地方。故填knwledge。
      【61题详解】
      根据文章第二段“thanks t the netwrk f area libraries. With such netwrks, libraries share their bks with each ther.” 可知,通过网络连接的公共图书馆对读者有益,“cnnected by”表示“由······连接”。故填by。
      【62题详解】
      根据文章第三段“The library is nw a multimedia zne”可知,图书馆现在是一个多媒体区。故填nw。
      【63题详解】
      根据文章第四段 “If yu have difficulties reading, ask abut special reading pprtunities. And yu might find it relaxing t bring yur small kid t a half - hur stry time while yu sit quietly in a crner with a gd bk.” 可知,带小孩去半小时故事时间能让家长安静地享受阅读。故填quietly。
      【64题详解】
      根据文章第五段“In library bks and cmputers, yu can find infrmatin n starting a business.”可知,在图书馆的书籍和电脑中,你可以找到关于创业的信息。故填find。
      十、本大题共1小题,共10分。
      Tm and Fred are talking abut the year 2050. “What will ur wrld be like in the year 2050?” asks Tm.
      “I dn’t knw,” says Fred. “What d yu think?”
      “Well, n ne knws, but it’s interesting t guess. In the year 2050, almst everyne will carry a little rbt. The rbt will help peple slve prblems in life.
      We’ll have a small rbt in ur pcket, t. We’ll nt nly be able t talk t, but als see ur friends all ver the wrld n the rbt. Rbts have cmpletely replaced smartphnes. Perhaps there’ll be twns, factries and farms under the sea, t. Machines will d mst f the wrk, s peple will have mre hlidays. Rbts will take the place f husewives. They will d mst husewrk, like washing, cking and cleaning. We’ll wrk nly tw r three days a week. We’ll be able t fly t the mn by spaceship and spend ur hlidays there.”
      “We are lking frward t the year 2050. We hpe we’ll fly t the mn.” said Tm.
      “Maybe we’ll be able t live with fish under the sea smeday. Wn’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish!” answered Fred.
      根据以上内容,回答下列问题。
      65. What are Tm and Fred talking abut?
      _______________________________________
      66. Hw lng will peple wrk in a week?
      _______________________________________
      67. What has replaced the smartphne?
      _______________________________________
      68. Where will there be twns, factries and farms?
      _______________________________________
      69. Hw will peple fly t the mn?
      _______________________________________
      【答案】65. The year 2050.
      66. Only tw r three days.
      67. The rbt/ The rbts.
      68. Under the sea.
      69. By spaceship.
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了汤姆和弗雷德对2050年世界的想象,包括机器人取代智能手机、海底城镇、机器承担大部分工作、每周仅工作两三天以及乘飞船去月球度假等场景。
      【65题详解】
      根据开头“Tm and Fred are talking abut the year 2050.”可知,汤姆和弗雷德正在谈论2050年。故填The year 2050.
      【66题详解】
      根据“We’ll wrk nly tw r three days a week.”可知,我们一周将要工作二三天。故填Only tw r three days.
      【67题详解】
      根据“Rbts have cmpletely replaced smartphnes.”可知,机器人已经完全取代了智能手机。故填The rbt/ The rbts.
      【68题详解】
      根据“Perhaps there’ll be twns, factries and farms under the sea”可知,也许海底会有城镇、工厂和农场。故填Under the sea.
      【69题详解】
      根据“We’ll be able t fly t the mn by spaceship and spend ur hlidays there.”可知,我们将能够乘坐宇宙飞船飞往月球并在那里度假。故填By spaceship.
      十一、书面表达: 本大题共1小题,共15分。
      70. 假如你是李华,正在美国格林中学做交换生。为了让更多的人了解中华文化,你打算向学校申请建立一个社团(Chinese Culture Club)。请用英语给学校负责老师Mr. Lee写一份申请,内容包括建立该社团的原因及社团的主要活动安排。90—100词。
      提示词语:spread, experience, Beijing Opera, chpsticks, speech
      提示问题:
      (1) Why d yu want t start the club?
      (2) What activities will yu have in the club?
      Dear Mr. Lee,
      I’m writing t apply fr starting a Chinese Culture Club.
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      I hpe this applicatin will be apprved. Thank yu.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【参考范文】
      Dear Mr. Lee,
      I’m writing t apply fr starting a Chinese Culture Club.
      As we knw, mre and mre peple are interested in Chinese culture, s a Chinese Culture Club can be a gd chance fr ur students t learn mre. In this club, students will wrk tgether t cmplete different prjects. As a result, we can understand each ther better and develp friendships.
      We will have a lt f activities fr students t experience Chinese culture, such as perfrming Beijing Opera, practising Chinese calligraphy, having paper-cutting cmpetitins and s n. Mrever, we’ll hld sme salns fr students t share their life experiences in China and America. I believe everyne in the club will benefit a lt.
      I hpe this applicatin will be apprved. Thank yu.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      A. custms B. named C. first D. an E. really F. a G. frm
      H. the mst famus I. and J. himself K. herself L. t search
      A. Jin reading grups.
      B. Check ut a bk.
      C. Check ut ther things.
      D. Start a business using the help f yur lcal library.
      E. Smething abut libraries.
      F. G shpping with thers.
      Libraries can be the places where yu can develp yu lve f ____60____, meet interesting peple, r find ut hw t start a business.
      Public libraries cnnected ____61____ the netwrk are gd fr readers.
      The library is ____62____ a multimedia zne.
      Taking a small kid t a half-hur stry time allws the parent t enjy reading ____63____.
      In library bks and cmputers, yu can ____64____ infrmatin n starting a business.

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