四川省眉山市东坡区2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末联考英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份四川省眉山市东坡区2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末联考英语试卷（解析版），共24页。试卷主要包含了5 分, 满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman d?
A. Wipe the table.B. Wash the dishes.C. Clean the flr.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Right. We need t get this place tidy befre mm gets hme r she’ll g crazy. Yu wash the dishes and I’ll clean the flr.
W: Okay, yu’d better wipe the table as well.
2. Hw ften are the meetings held?
A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Once a mnth.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Why didn’t we discuss the new rder at ur last meeting?
W: It was t late t discuss it at the December meeting. I’ve carried it frward t the January meeting.
M: Okay, s we shuld have a decisin in time fr the February meeting.
3. What des the man mean?
A. He is ging blind.B. He likes darkness.C. He can’t bear the strng light.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Eke, yu’re blinding me. Turn that light away.
W: Srry, I frgt hw pwerful it is.
M: It’s kay. It was just a shck stepping ut f darkness int that.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a muntain.B. In a gym.C. At the speakers’ hme.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hw much further d we have t walk? I thught we wuld be at the tp by nw.
M: What's the matter? Haven't all thse gym sessins strengthened yur legs? Cme n, we'll be back hme in n time.
5. What did the man think f the garden?
A. It was beautiful.B. It was crwded.C. It was inspiring.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Mark tk me t the btanical garden ver the weekend. All the plants were very pretty and clrful. They inspired me t paint later that day.
M: I went there last mnth but it was s busy that I culdn't enjy it.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Hw will the wman give the lucky mney t William?
A. By WeChat Pay.B. By bank transfer.C. In cash.
7. What will William prbably d during the hliday?
A. Attend classes.B. Jin his family fr dinner.C. Travel t his grandparents’ huse.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【原文】W: Gd mrning, William. I wanted t wish yu a happy Lunar new year. What time is it there?
M: Thanks, mm. It's nine 'clck am I wish I culd be there t jin the family celebratin.
W: Well, we still have sme lucky mney fr yu. Can I send it n WeChat?
M: That's incnvenient t use that here. Can yu send it t my us accunt?
W: I'd lve t give yu a red envelpe as usual, but that'll wrk instead.
M: Thanks, mm. I still have schl these weeks, unfrtunately. I wn't have much time ff.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why des the wman think yung peple prefer public transprtatin?
A. Decrease in incme.
B. Difficulty f parking.
C. Cnvenience f public transprtatin.
9. Why des the wman like cars?
A. They run fast.B. They are cheap.C. They can g anywhere.
10. When did the man get rid f his vehicle?
A. A year ag.B. Half a year ag.C. One mnth ag.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【原文】W: Did yu knw it is mre cmmn fr yung peple t take taxis and public transprtatin than t wn a car?
M: I saw that this mrning in the newspaper as well.
W: I guess it’s because incme levels have really drpped since the last decade. Can yu imagine taking a bus everywhere?
M: Traffic has gtten s bad in the city since last year, it’s been nearly impssible t park anywhere. That must have LED t the fact that nbdy is buying cars. Als, peple can rder taxis n their phnes nw. It’s s cnvenient.
W: But when yu’re driving, yu feel s free. There are s many places a bus can’t take yu t.
M: Well, I haven’t had a car fr six mnths till nw and have never lked back. Getting arund has nt gtten any harder either by bus r taxi.
W: Dn’t yu have t wait a lng time when getting a taxi?
M: N way. These days they cme s fast. The last time I had t wait mre than 10 minutes was ver a mnth ag.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Why des Lisa want the new jb?
A. It pays mre mney.
B. It ffers her career prmtin.
C. It will be easy as she’ s dne it befre.
12. Hw did Lisa find ut abut the jb?
A. Frm a c-wrker.B. Frm an advertisement.C. Frm smene wrking there.
13. Hw many children des Lisa have?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【原文】M: S, Lisa, what makes yu believe that yu’re the best persn fr the jb?
W: Well, I have five years f experience in a similar psitin at anther cmpany.
M: And why is it yu are lking t leave that cmpany?
W: Well, the pay is better, but I’m lking fr a place where I can grw.
M: And yu think that is with us?
W: Yes, ne f my friends wrks fr yu. She tld me abut the rle. She’s always talking abut hw the cmpany supprts her in learning new skills and pushing her t advance.
M: We d have a skills training schl and we expect ur emplyees t try and better themselves.
W: Well, I’m definitely eager t learn.
M: We als ffer flexible wrking hurs if that suits.
W: It wuld. We have tw girls aged 3 and 4.
M: Lvely. We like t think f urselves as a family, s as lng as yu d the wrk, we’re happy fr yu t set yur wn schedule.
W: That sunds perfect.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Suggestins abut adpting a pet.
B. Ways f learning t lk after a dg.
C. Jb applicatins t an animal shelter.
15. What des the wman like best abut wrking at a shelter?
A. Cleaning the cages.B. Getting alng with pets.C. Interacting with ther vlunteers.
16. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Buy a dg.B. Talk t his rmmate.C. Cntact a shelter near him.
【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C
【原文】M: Hi, my rmmate wants t get a dg, but I have never wned ne befre. Where can I learn hw t take care f a dg?
W: Yu might try vlunteering at a lcal animal shelter.
M: Oh, hw will that help me?
W: It will teach yu hw t prperly feed, exercise and clean up after a dg. Yu get t wrk with abandned animals, helping them becme used t human beings s they can find new hmes.
M: Is wrking at a shelter expensive?
W: N, ther than maybe buying sme clthes, yu can get dirty. Cleaning up can be messy and smelly.
M: What is the best part abut wrking at a shelter frm yur experience?
W: Yu get t interact with dgs and cats while cleaning their cages. Yu get t give them lve and attentin, and they will give yu far mre f bth than yu give them.
M: Is there anything yu regret abut vlunteering at a shelter?
W: Only that I am unable t adpt every animal. I learned a lt and enjyed it.
M: Thank yu fr the advice. I will lk int helping a shelter near me.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What TV channel is Jimmy Kimmel Live n?
A. NBC．B. TBS.C. ABC．
18. When did Jimmy Kimmel becme especially famus?
A. After he hsted the Oscars.
B. After Dnald Trump became president.
C. When he cried at his shw fr the first time.
19. On talk shws, what usually cmes right after the pening speech?
A. An interview.B. A musical perfrmance.C. A cmedy perfrmance.
20. What did Jimmy Kimmel d befre hsting Jimmy Kimmel Live?
A. He taught in a drama schl.
B. He wrked at a radi statin.
C. He went t schl in Ls Angeles.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B
【原文】W: Jimmy Kimmel Live is an American late night talk shw. It can be seen five nights a week n the ABC channel. There are sme ther nightly talk shws that are very ppular at the mment. Fr example, NBC’s the tnight shw starring Jimmy falln and Cnan n the tbs netwrk. The hsts f thse shws are sme f the mst famus figures in shw business. Hwever, Kimmel has been knwn t start crying n the shw when he talks abut what he cares abut. And he has becme especially famus after Dnald Trump became President. All late night talk shws tend t fllw the same timing. There is an pening speech by the hst, fllwed by a special cmedy perfrmance dne with a partner. Then there is a series f interviews with ther famus peple, and a musical perfrmance cmes at the end. Kimmel has been s successful at his shw that he was asked t hst the Oscars fr the last tw years. In his early career, Kimmel wrked at a radi statin in Ls Angeles, which helped him practice his cmedy. Jimmy Kimmel Live is ne f the nly shws in America that are lved by bth yung peple and lder generatins.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Right Electric Bike Fr Yu
The bicycle fever is back, but this time it has gne electric. Accrding t NPD Grup which tracks the bicycle industry, electric bike sales have mre than dubled since 2019. And their ppularity is still n the rise. Cnfirm yur need and pick the electric bike that’s best fr yu.
21. Which magazine is this text prbably taken frm?
A. Techlife News.B. Muscle & Fitness.
C. Hw It Wrks.D. Cnsumer Reprts.
22. Which is mst suitable fr smene wh wants t challenge lng-range turs?
A. Swagtrn EB5.B. Specialized Turb.C. RadWagn 4.D. Ancheer EM.
23. What can we learn abut the electric bikes?
A. Designs f ‘electric bikes are based n travel purpses.
B. Electric bikes are mre ppular than cnventinal bikes.
C. Riders f these electric bikes put speed in the first place.
D. The trend f electric bikes replacing cars can’t be prevented.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四种不同类型的电动自行车，可以根据需要选择最适合自己的一款。
【21题详解】推理判断题。根据首段中的“Accrding t NPD Grup which tracks the bicycle industry, electric bike sales have mre than dubled since 2019.(根据跟踪自行车行业的NPD集团的数据，自2019年以来，电动自行车的销量翻了一番多。)”可知，电动自行车的销量翻番，由此可推断，本文很可能是来自于消费报告。故选D项。
【22题详解】细节理解题。根据介绍Specialized Turb内容中的“The electric mtr makes it pssible t cver lnger distances.(电动机可以走更远的距离。)”可知，改电动自行车使得走远距离的路程变得可能，所以Specialized Turb是最佳选择。故选B项。
【23题详解】推理判断题。根据首段中的“Cnfirm yur need and pick the electric bike that’s best fr yu.(确认您的需求并选择最适合您的电动自行车。)”以及表格中“WHAT’S IT FOR?(这是干什么用的？)”该栏目中对电动自行车设计出发点的介绍可推断，电动自行车是基于出行目的设计的，且B、C、D三项中的内容均不正确或未提及。故选A项。
B
Tw years ag, my 11-year-ld sn sat me dwn fr a talk. “Mm, it’s time,” he said. “Hear me ut: It’s time we gt actual TV. And yu need an iPhne.”
This funny cnversatin tw years ag marked a shift in ur relatinship. Perhaps fr the first time, I began t really listen t my sn’s pinin abut ur hme technlgy. Since his reasning was sund and his suggestins within budget, I tk his advice and was pleasantly surprised with the results.
I’d knwn fr a while that my sn understands technlgy better than I d. On airplanes, he grabbed my phne t put it in airplane mde. He wired the speakers in ur huse. After smething was stlen frm ur frnt yard, he picked ut, set up, and nw mnitrs ur security camera. When my cmputer died, I tk him shpping with me.
As a teenager nw, he has a busy scial life, with skatebarding, basketball, and nline gaming with his friends. I see ur time tgether decreasing and ur shared interests shrinking. That’s why I jumped at the chance when a friend mentined writing technlgy reviews. I’m a writer, but I’d need a partner wh has mre tech knwledge than me. When I presented the idea t my teen, he immediately accepted.
It’s changed ur relatinship in surprising ways. Where he used t get annyed quickly at my technical ignrance, he’s learned t be mre patient and explain things t me in a way that I can cnvey t an unknwing audience. The parent-child dynamic is nt nly changed; it’s even slightly reversed (颠倒). He’s leading me. I’m asking him fr help and advice. My sn has risen t the ccasin. He’s taking it seriusly, and t watch him mature in this way is an hnr. As smene wh’s nt much f a reader, he nw searches instructin manuals. Withut any prmpting, he’s even emailed and called, yes, made an actual phne call t custmer service r tech supprt when sample prducts weren’t wrking as expected.
I never imagined being a tech reviewer, but it’s prved t be a valuable way t learn frm, wrk with and enjy time with my teen.
24. What did the writer think f her sn’s advice?
A. It sunded ambitius.B. It was cmprehensive.
C. It was cmplicated.D. It sunded sensible.
25. What des the writer intend t d in paragraph 3?
A. Prve her sn’s better mastery f technlgy.
B. Give examples f her sn’s gift in technlgy.
C. Describe their clse parent-child relatinship.
D. Express her satisfactin f her sn’s cmpetence.
26. Why did the writer take her friend’s advice f writing technlgy reviews?
A. Because she planned t learn mre tech knwledge.
B. Because her sn was experienced in review writing.
C. Because she wanted t imprve their relatinship.
D. Because she hped that her sn culd be successful.
27. What makes the writer feel hnred?
A. Her sn’s attitudes t sme unknwn audiences.
B. Her sn’s dminance f the parent-child dynamic.
C. Her sn’s tlerance and patience t their relatinship.
D. Her sn’s grwth and careful attitude t the wrk.
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者与儿子在科技方面的关系变化，从一开始的儿子建议家里购买电视和手机，到儿子为家庭设置安全摄像头和协助作者写科技评测文章。通过他们共同学习科技知识和合作，这种家长与子女关系得到了改善和颠倒。文章强调了家庭科技的重要性和如何在其中建立更紧密的关系。
【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Perhaps fr the first time, I began t really listen t my sn’s pinin abut ur hme technlgy. Since his reasning was sund and his suggestins within budget, I tk his advice and was pleasantly surprised with the results.( 也许是第一次，我开始真正倾听儿子对我们家的技术的看法。由于他的理由合理，他的建议在预算内，我接受了他的建议，并对结果感到惊喜。)”可知，作者接受了儿子的建议，认为他提出的建议理由合理并且在预算内。故选D。
【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“I’d knwn fr a while that my sn understands technlgy better than I d. (我早就知道我儿子比我更懂科技。)”以及后文中“ On airplanes, he grabbed my phne t put it in airplane mde. He wired the speakers in ur huse. After smething was stlen frm ur frnt yard, he picked ut, set up, and nw mnitrs ur security camera. When my cmputer died, I tk him shpping with me.(在飞机上，他抢过我的手机，把它调到飞行模式。他在我们家的扬声器上装了窃听器。在我们的前院有东西被偷后，他挑选并安装了监控摄像头。当我的电脑坏了，我带他去购物。)”可知，第三段通过举例说明儿子比作者更懂科技并且更精通科技。故选A。
【26题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“ I see ur time tgether decreasing and ur shared interests shrinking. That’s why I jumped at the chance when a friend mentined writing technlgy reviews.( 我看到我们在一起的时间越来越少，我们的共同兴趣越来越少。这就是为什么当一个朋友提到写技术评论时，我欣然接受了这个机会。)”以及最后一段中“I never imagined being a tech reviewer, but it’s prved t be a valuable way t learn frm, wrk with and enjy time with my teen.(我从未想过要成为一名技术评论员，但事实证明，这是向我的青少年学习、共事和享受时光的宝贵途径。)”可知，作者发现自己与孩子相处的时间越来越少，共同的兴趣越来越少，因此当作者朋友提出做一个科技评论员的时候，作者接受了朋友的建议是因为在此过程中，可以不断地与自己的孩子共同学习，共同进步，共同享受时光，改善彼此之间的关系。故选C。
【27题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“My sn has risen t the ccasin. He’s taking it seriusly, and t watch him mature in this way is an hnr. (我儿子已经应付自如了。他很认真地对待这件事，看着他以这种方式成熟是一种荣幸。)”可知，当作者看到自己的儿子能够应付自如，并且有责任感的成熟的去对待和处理自己的工作，作者倍感骄傲和荣幸。故选D。
C
In 2021, scientists studying animal cmmunicatin discvered that sme dgs cnnect bjects with wrds similarly t babies. Then what abut cats, which are cmmnly believed t be uncncerned abut human affairs?
Sah Takagi, a researcher at Azabu University, dubted cats’ seeming uncncern. “Cats dn’t appear t listen t peple’s cnversatins, but in fact, they d,” said Takagi. Accrding t previus research, cats understand human cmmunicatin better than expected. Like dgs, they can use human pinting and stares t find fd. They even can tell the difference between human facial expressins and states f attentin, accrding t a 2016 study. Hwever, cats can d mre than that.
Anther study shwed that cats can discriminate their wn names frm the names f their cat cmpanins (thse that live in the same huse). The researchers believed that cats learned t cnnect names with ther cats by bserving cmmunicatin between their wners and their cat friends.
In a recently published study, Takagi and her clleagues cmpared tw grups f cats: cats living with at least tw ther cats and cats living in “cat cafés” with up t 30 cats. Using a simple tw-phase (阶段) test, they assessed the cats’ respnses t hearing their names and seeing their faces n a mnitr. Smetimes, the cat that appeared n the screen matched the name spken; ther times, the name and the image did nt match. If cats knew the names f their cat friends, they wuld investigate by staring dubtfully at the mnitr when the name and image did nt match. Huse cats had a significantly lnger stare than café cats, indicating that huse cats generally expected a specific cat’s face upn hearing the cat’s name.
“This is the first evidence shwing that huse cats link human wrds and their scial cmpanins thrugh daily experiences,” the researchers wrte. “Hwever, we culd nt recgnize the mechanism (机制) fr learning. But with mre and mre scientists becming interested in cats, wh are much smarter than we assume, this questin is sure t be slved.”
28. What’s peple’s cmmn understanding f cats?
A. They have their wn language.B. They can cnnect bjects with wrds.
C. They shw n interest in human things.D. They can use human instructins t find fd.
29. By cmparing cats and dgs in Paragraph 2, the authr wants t stress ______.
A. cats and dgs are all clever animals
B. cats’ ability t learn is strnger than dgs’
C. cats and dgs can get alng well with humans
D. cats’ ability ges beynd recgnizing bdy language
30. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “discriminate” in Paragraph 3?
A. Chse.B. Prtect.C. Tell.D. Learn.
31. What is the unsettled questin f the study?
A. Hw cats can recgnize ther cats’ face.
B. Whether cats are much smarter than expected.
C. Whether cats can understand human cmmunicatin.
D. Hw cats link human wrds and their scial cmpanins.
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. C 31. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究表明猫不仅可以分辨出人类面部表情和注意力状态之间的区别，还可以区分自己的名字和猫同伴的名字。
【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Then what abut cats, which are cmmnly believed t be uncncerned abut human affairs? (那么通常被认为不关心人类事务的猫呢？)”可知，人们对猫的普遍想法是它们对人类的事情不感兴趣。故选C项。
【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Accrding t previus research, cats understand human cmmunicatin better than expected. Like dgs, they can use human pinting and stares t find fd. They even can tell the difference between human facial expressins and states f attentin, accrding t a 2016 study. Hwever, cats can d mre than that. (根据之前的研究，猫比预期的更能理解人类的交流。像狗一样，它们可以使用人类的指向和凝视寻找食物。根据2016年的一项研究，它们甚至可以分辨出人类面部表情和注意力状态之间的区别。然而，猫能做的远不止这些。)”可推知，通过两者之间的比较，作者是想强调猫的能力不仅仅是识别肢体语言。故选D项。
【30题详解】词句猜测题。根据画线词所在句的下文“The researchers believed that cats learned t cnnect names with ther cats by bserving cmmunicatin between their wners and their cat friends. (研究人员认为，猫通过观察它们的主人和它们的猫朋友之间的交流，学会了把名字和其他猫联系起来。)”可知，猫能够把名字和其他猫联系起来，由此可知，画线词所在句表示“猫可以区分自己的名字和同伴的名字”，画线词discriminate意思应该是“区别”，与tell意思相近。故选C项。
【31题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中研究人员表述的内容“This is the first evidence shwing that huse cats link human wrds and their scial cmpanins thrugh daily experiences (这是第一个证明家猫通过日常经历将人类语言和它们的社会伙伴联系起来的证据)”和“Hwever, we culd nt recgnize the mechanism (机制) fr learning. (然而，我们无法认识到这一学习的机制)”可知，这项研究中尚未解决的问题是猫是如何将人类的话和它们的社会伙伴联系起来的。故选D项。
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) has becme a fashin wrd in recent years, and its impact n sciety is grwing rapidly. AI refers t the develpment f cmputer systems that can perfrm tasks that wuld typically require human intelligence, such as learning, prblem-slving, and decisin making. This technlgy is transfrming every industry, frm healthcare t finance, and is expected t revlutinize the future.
One area where AI is making significant strides is healthcare. AI-pwered tls can analyze vast amunts f medial data and help dctrs make mre infrmed diagnses and treatment decisins. This technlgy is particularly useful in fields such as radilgy where AI algrithms can analyze medical images t detect abnrmalities that may be missed by human eyes.
In finance, AI is being used t analyze vast amunts f data t identify patterns and predict market trends. This technlgy can help traders make mre infrmed decisins and reduce the risks f financial lsses. Similarly AI-pwered chatbts are being used in custmer service, helping t imprve respnse times and prvide persnalized supprt.
As the use f AI grws, cncerns abut jb displacement have als arisen. Sme fear that Al-pwered machines and rbts will replace human wrkers, leading t mass unemplyment. While this is a pssibility, it is als imprtant t nte that AI will create new jbs in fields such as data analysis, sftware develpment, and rbtics.
Anther majr cncern abut AI is the ptential fr bias and discriminatin. AI algrithms are nly as gd as the data they are trained n, and if that data cntains biases, the algrithms will als be biased. This issue is particularly cncerning in fields such as criminal justice, where AI-pwered systems are being used t make decisins abut sentencing. If these algrithms are biased, they culd make existing inequalities cntinue in the criminal justice system.
Despite these cncerns, the benefits f AI are numerus and undeniable. Hwever, t ensure that these benefits are accessible t all and t address cncerns abut bis and discriminatin, it is crucial t cntinue researching and develping mral AI.
32. AI utweighs humans in healthcare because it ______.
A. stps financial risks.B. recgnizes market tendency.
C. ensures precise judgment.D. ffers persnalized services.
33. What is ne f the majr cncerns f AI?
A. A large number f human wrkers will be laid ff.
B. Algrithms will be ut f date.
C. Unfairness may arise in criminal justice system.
D. New jbs will be unavailable.
34. Hw des the writer mainly develp this text?
A. By stating facts and citing qutes.
B. By presenting influences and listing examples.
C. By shwing different ideas and giving reasns.
D. By cmparing research results and ffering suggestins.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Artificial Intelligence: Becming a Fashin Wrd
B. Artificial Intelligence: Imprving Human Abilities
C. Artificial Intelligence: Bettering Decisin Making
D. Artificial Intelligence: Revlutinizing the Future
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了人工智能在医疗保健和金融领域的影响以及人们对人工智能的担忧。
【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段前两句“One area where AI is making significant strides is healthcare. AI-pwered tls can analyze vast amunts f medical data and help dctrs make mre infrmed diagnses and treatment decisins.”（人工智能正在取得重大进展的一个领域是医疗保健。人工智能驱动的工具可以分析大量的医疗数据，并帮助医生做出更知情的诊断和治疗决定。）可知，在医疗保健方面，人工智能的重要性超过了人类，因为它确保了准确的判断。故选C项。
【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Sme fear that AI-pwered machines and rbts will replace human wrkers, leading t mass unemplyment.”（一些人担心，人工智能驱动的机器和机器人将取代人类工人，导致大规模失业。）可知，人们对人工智能的主要担忧之一是大量的人类工人将被解雇。故选A项。
【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“This technlgy is transfrming every industry, frm healthcare t finance, and is expected t revlutinize the future.”（这项技术正在改变从医疗保健到金融的每个行业，预计将彻底改变未来。）及第二段最后一句“This technlgy is particularly useful in fields such as radilgy, where AI algrithms can analyze medical images t detect abnrmalities that may be missed by human eyes.”（该技术在放射学等领域尤其有用，在这些领域，人工智能算法可以分析医学图像，以检测人眼可能错过的异常。）及第三段第一句“In finance, AI is being used t analyze vast amunts f data t identify patterns and predict market trends.”（在金融领域，人工智能正被用于分析大量数据，以识别模式和预测市场趋势。）并结合下文人工智能引发的担忧可知，文章分别论述了人工智能在医疗保健和金融行业的影响及具体应用，可推知，作者通过展示人工智能带来的影响和列举例子来展开文章的。故选B项。
【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) has becme a fashin wrd in recent years, and its impact n sciety is grwing rapidly. AI refers t the develpment f cmputer systems that can perfrm tasks that wuld typically require human intelligence, such as learning, prblem-slving, and decisin-making. This technlgy is transfrming every industry, frm healthcare t finance, and is expected t revlutinize the future.”（人工智能近年来已经成为一个时尚词汇，它对社会的影响正在迅速增长。人工智能是指开发计算机系统，可以执行通常需要人类智能的任务，如学习、解决问题和决策。这项技术正在改变从医疗保健到金融的每个行业，预计将彻底改变未来。）并结合后文对人工智能在医疗保健和金融行业的影响以及人们对人工智能的担忧可知，本文主要探讨的是人工智能会引起未来各行业的大变革。故D项“Artificial Intelligence: Revlutinizing the Future”（人工智能：变革未来）符合文章标题。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are yu frequently depressed by the feeling that life is leaving yu behind particularly when yu lk ver scial media sites and are faced with all the exciting things yur friends are up t? ____36____
FOMO, r Fear f Missing Out refers t the perceptin that ther peple’s lives are superir t ur wn. It appears as a deep sense f envy, and cnstant expsure t it can have a weakening effect n ur self-esteem(自尊).
While feelings f envy and lack f cnfidence seem t be human nature, scial media seems t have added fuel t the fire. ____37____Scial media, with its built-in appeal, allws us t share nly the best presentatins f ur life, while leaving ut the mre bring aspects. Althugh this culd be characterized as dishnest, it is the atmsphere scial media seems t demand. S hw d we avid being trapped int ur wn insecurities by scial media?
Cnsider yur wn scial media psts. ____38____Well, s have thers. And what they’ve left hidden is the fact that bredm, lneliness and unpleasant chres are an unavidable part f everyne’s life, and yu’re nt the nly ne feeling left ut.
____39____Yu may nt be a regular at fancy parties r a climber f dizzying peaks, but yu have yur health, a place t live and real friends wh appreciate yur presence in their lives.
Learn t shake it ff. We are all flded daily with phts f ther peple’s perfectins, but really, what des it matter? ____40____And even if yu are mre easily affected than thers by scial media envy, all yu need t d is t lk arund yu and acknwledge that yu are ding pretty well after all.
A. If s, yu are nt alne.
B. Value yur friends in real life.
C. Learn t appreciate the psitives.
D. Why des it have such a stimulating effect?
E. They are prbably n mre real than the funniest reality TV shw.
F. The feeling that we are left ut has lng-term damaging psychlgical cnsequences.
G. Have yu ever chsen phts that lead thers t the rsiest cnclusins abut yur life?
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. G 39. C 40. E
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何避免社交媒体中的嫉妒感。
【36题详解】根据前句“Are yu frequently depressed by the feeling that life is leaving yu behind particularly when yu lk ver scial media sites and are faced with all the exciting things yur friends are up t?(你是否经常感到生活离你而去，尤其是当你浏览社交媒体网站时，面对着朋友们正在做的所有令人兴奋的事情?)”及下一段“FOMO, r Fear f Missing Out refers t the perceptin that ther peple’s lives are superir t ur wn. It appears as a deep sense f envy, and cnstant expsure t it can have a weakening effect n ur self-esteem(自尊).(FOMO指的是别人的生活比我们自己的生活更优越的看法。它表现为一种强烈的嫉妒感，持续暴露在这种情绪下会削弱我们的自尊。)”可知，空处为承上启下句，即强烈的嫉妒感是很多人都有的感觉，引出下文对FOMO的介绍。所以选择项A “If s, yu are nt alne.(如果是这样，你并不孤单。)”符合上下文语境。故选A。
【37题详解】根据前句“While feelings f envy and lack f cnfidence seem t be human nature, scial media seems t have added fuel t the fire. (嫉妒和缺乏自信似乎是人类的天性，而社交媒体似乎在火上浇油。)”和后文“Scial media, with its built-in appeal, allws us t share nly the best presentatins f ur life, while leaving ut the mre bring aspects. Althugh this culd be characterized as dishnest, it is the atmsphere scial media seems t demand. (社交媒体，以其固有的吸引力，让我们只分享我们生活中最好的一面，而忽略了更无聊的方面。虽然这可以被定性为不诚实，但这似乎是社交媒体所需要的氛围。)”可知，空处提问社交媒体为什么会有火上浇油的刺激作用，以引出下文对其原因的介绍。所以选择项D “Why des it have such a stimulating effect? (为什么它有这样的刺激作用？)”符合上下文语境。故选D。
【38题详解】根据前句“Cnsider yur wn scial media psts. (考虑一下你自己的社交媒体帖子。)”和后文“Well, s have thers. And what they’ve left hidden is the fact that bredm, lneliness and unpleasant chres are an unavidable part f everyne’s life, and yu’re nt the nly ne feeling left ut. (其他人也是如此。而他们所隐藏的事实是，无聊、孤独和不愉快的家务是每个人生活中不可避免的一部分，你不是唯一一个被忽略的人。)”可知，呈现在社交媒体上一般都是经过选择过的，代表生活美好方面的。所以选择项G “Have yu ever chsen phts that lead thers t the rsiest cnclusins abut yur life? (你有没有选择过一些照片，让别人对你的生活得出最美好的结论？)”符合上下文语境。故选G。
【39题详解】空处为本段主题句，根据后文“Yu may nt be a regular at fancy parties r a climber f dizzying peaks, but yu have yur health, a place t live and real friends wh appreciate yur presence in their lives. (你可能不是高档派对的常客，也不是攀登令人眼花缭乱的高峰的人，但你有健康的身体，有居住的地方，有真正的朋友，他们会欣赏你在他们生活中的存在。)”可知，本段主要介绍要学会欣赏积极的事物。所以选择项C “Learn t appreciate the psitives. (学会欣赏积极的事物。)”符合上下文语境。故选C。
【40题详解】根据前句“We are all flded daily with phts f ther peple’s perfectins, but really, what des it matter? (我们每天都被别人完美的照片淹没，但说真的，这有什么关系呢?)”可知，我们不能社交媒体上的完美照片的影响，因为它们不一定是真实的。所以选择项E “They are prbably n mre real than the funniest reality TV shw. (它们可能并不比最有趣的电视真人秀更真实。)”符合上下文语境。故选E。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was in third grade, my family and I tk n an unfrgettable trip acrss the cuntry. It turned ut t be mre than just a/an ____41____ jurney; it was a jurney f discvery int ur ____42____ . Every day, Dad ____43____ us with his trusty rad map. Mm, the heart f ur family, shared flk tales and painted pictures abut the upcming ____44____. We went thrugh diverse ____45____ frm the thick frests t the vast deserts f the West.
One day, while hiking thrugh the Grand Canyn, I ____46____ a particularly rugh path. Frightened, I ____47____, nt knwing hw t prceed. That’s when my parents ____48____.
As Dad shwed me fthlds, Mm cached me with calming ____49____ and reminded me f the breathtaking views that lay ahead. Then, I ____50____ the cnfidence as my feet ____51____ slid grund again. When I finally vercame my fear, I felt we became ____52____ as a family.
Frm then n, every evening, we’d gather arund a campfire fr what we ____53____ called “Family Reflectin Time”. During these sessins, we’d share laughs, ____54____, and insights frm the day’s experiences.
The trip taught me that the true meaning f travel isn’t merely abut reaching the destinatin but abut the persnal grwth that happens n the rute, and the family bnds frmed when facing ____55____ tgether.
41. A. crwdedB. physicalC. creativeD. necessary
42. A. relatinshipsB. ptentialsC. dreamsD. inspiratins
43. A. guidedB. encuragedC. cmfrtedD. attracted
44. A. eventsB. statinsC. lcatinsD. shws
45. A. culturesB. landscapesC. grupsD. cuntries
46. A. imaginedB. cnstructedC. smthedD. encuntered
47. A. frzeB. flewC. fellD. frgt
48. A. reached dwnB. std asideC. stepped inD. turned back
49. A. wrdsB. wrriesC. nisesD. thughts
50. A. lstB. maintainedC. demnstrateD. restred
51. A. leftB. brkeC. fundD. dug
52. A. nicerB. tugherC. braverD. clser
53. A. riginallyB. affectinatelyC. frequentlyD. simply
54. A. sympathyB. cnflictC. tearsD. prfits
55. A. challengesB. defeatsC. ppsitinD. uncertainty
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家进行了一场难忘的全国旅行，这场旅行让整个家庭变得更亲密了，而且这场旅行也让作者懂得了旅行的真正意义。
【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实证明，这不仅仅是一次现实的旅行；这是一次探索我们关系的旅行。A. crwded拥挤的；B. physical现实的；C. creative创造（性）的；D. necessary必要的。根据下文“it was a jurney f discvery int ur ______”可知，这次旅行还是一次探索发现更深层次东西之旅，由此可知，这不仅仅是一场现实的旅行。故选B项。
【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实证明，这不仅仅是一次现实的旅行；这是一次探索我们关系的旅行。A. relatinships关系；B. ptentials潜力；C. dreams梦想；D. inspiratins灵感。根据下文“the family bnds frm”可知，这场旅行让家庭关系更亲密了，所以这是一场探索家庭关系的旅行。故选A项。
【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天，爸爸都用他可靠的路线图给我们引路。A. guided引导（某人至某地）；B. encuraged鼓励；C. cmfrted安慰；D. attracted吸引。根据下文“with his trusty rad map”可知，爸爸用地图给大家引路。故选A项。
【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，我们家的核心，分享了关于即将到访的地点的民间故事并画画。A. events事件；B. statins火车站；C. lcatins地点；D. shws节目。根据上文“the upcming”和下文中的“We went thrugh diverse ______ frm the thick frests t the vast deserts f the West.”可知，这里是说他们即将到访的地点。故选C项。
【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们经历了从茂密的森林到西部广阔的沙漠的各种景观。A. cultures文化；B. landscapes风景；C. grups组；D. cuntries国家。根据下文“frm the thick frests t the vast deserts f the West”可知，这里是说他们看到的各种各样的景观。故选B项。
【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，在大峡谷徒步旅行时，我遇到了一条特别崎岖的小路。A. imagined想象；B. cnstructed建造；C. smthed使平滑；D. encuntered遇到。根据下文“a particularly rugh path”和“nt knwing hw t prceed”可知，作者遇到了一条特别崎岖的小路，不知道该怎么办。故选D项。
【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我吓坏了，僵住了，不知道该怎么办。A. frze（因害怕等）不动；B. flew飞行；C. fell落下；D. frgt忘记。根据上文“Frightened”可知，作者吓得僵住了。故选A项。
【48题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：就在那时我父母介入了。A. reached dwn把……拿下来；B. std aside站到一边；C. stepped in介入；D. turned back使返回。根据下文“As Dad shwed me fthlds, Mm cached me with calming ______and reminded me f the breathtaking views that lay ahead.”可知，父母过来帮助作者，所以是介入了作者所处的困境。故选C项。
【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当爸爸给我看立足点时，妈妈用平静的话语指导我，并提醒我前方的壮丽景色。A. wrds话语；B. wrries担心；C. nises噪音；D. thughts想法。根据上文“cached me”可知，妈妈用平静的话语指导作者。故选A项。
【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，当我的双脚再次站稳脚跟时，我恢复了信心。A. lst失去；B. maintained维持；C. demnstrate证明；D. restred恢复。根据上文“Frightened, I ______, nt knwing hw t prceed. ”和下文“I finally vercame my fear”可知，作者一开始看到这条崎岖小路时吓呆住了，后来在父母的帮助下终于克服了自己的害怕，由此可知，作者重新恢复的信心。故选D项。
【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，当我的双脚再次站稳脚跟时，我找到了信心。A. left离开；B. brke弄坏；C. fund找到；D. dug挖。根据上文“Dad shwed me fthlds”和下文“slid grund again”可知，作者在父母的指导下找到了立足点，双脚找到了结实的地面站稳了。故选C项。
【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我终于克服恐惧时，我觉得我们作为一家人变得更亲密了。A. nicer更好的；B. tugher更艰苦的；C. braver更勇敢的；D. clser更亲近的。根据下文“the family bnds frm”和空后的“as a family”可知，作者一家人因为共同解决困难后变得更加亲密了。故选D项。
【53题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，每天晚上，我们都会聚集在篝火旁，进行我们亲切地称之为“家庭回忆时间”的活动。A. riginally原来，起初；B. affectinately亲切地；C. frequently频繁地；D. simply仅仅。根据下文“called ‘Family Reflectin Time’”并结合语境可知，他们将每晚进行的这个活动称为“家庭回忆时间”，由此可知，他们很喜欢这个活动，很亲切地给它取名字。故选B项。
【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这些活动中，我们会分享一天的经历带来的欢笑、泪水和见解。A. sympathies同情；B. cnflicts冲突；C. tears泪水；D. prfits利润。根据上文“laughs”可知，这里指一天经历的欢乐和泪水。故选C项。
【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行教会了我，旅行的真正意义不仅仅是到达目的地，而是在旅途中发生的个人成长，以及在共同面对挑战时形成的家庭纽带。A. challenges挑战；B. defeats失败；C. ppsitin反对；D. uncertainty犹豫。根据上文“facing”并结合上文作者面临崎岖小路时父母给予帮助可知，这里是说一家人一起面对挑战。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Distracted driving is an nging prblem. A new pll by State Farm, ____56____ insurance cmpany, prves nce again that the rads are full f fls. One in five f the 912 drivers ____57____ (survey) last Nvember admitted accessing the Internet n their smartphnes while driving. Over the past several mnths, the cmpany ____58____ (cnduct) a deeper study. ____59____ (teenager) and yung adults are mre addicted t their phnes, and they’re als less experienced drivers, a reasn fr danger n the rads with a likely ____60____ (high) percentage f smartphne use while driving.
Despite ____61____ (acknwledge) the dangers, nne f the guilty drivers seems t be ashamed f ____62____ (them). “I’m nt saying it’s the smartest thing in the wrld,” says Sean Black, a 38-year-ld Illinis resident, “but I guess I just d it anyway.” Maybe, t a certain degree, this behavir will never change ____63____ a near-accident r actual crash desn’t take place. Even then, the change will nly happen ____64____ the basis f each individual case, and it puts the lives and well-being f inncents at the mercy f thse ____65____ are t lazy t change their habits.
【答案】56. an 57. surveyed 58. has cnducted 59. Teenagers 60. higher 61. acknwledging 62. themselves 63. if 64. n 65. wh
【语篇解读】本文为说明文。文章通过引用保险公司State Farm的民调数据来说明分心驾驶，特别是开车时使用智能手机的问题，并分析了这一行为的主要群体特征及其潜在危害。
【56题详解】考查冠词。句意：州立农场保险公司，一家保险公司，进行的新民调再次证明，路上到处都是傻瓜。insurance cmpany为可数名词单数形式，此处表示泛指“一家保险公司”，且insurance发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
【57题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在去年11月接受调查的912名司机中，有五分之一的人承认在开车时访问智能手机上的互联网。本句谓语为admitted，此处为非谓语动词，survey“调查”与drivers之间为动宾关系，且表示动作已完成，因此用过去分词，作后置定语。故填surveyed。
【58题详解】考查时态、主谓一致。句意：在过去几个月里，该公司进行了更深入的研究。cnduct“实施”。根据时间状语Over the past several mnths可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语the cmpany为第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has cnducted。
【59题详解】考查名词的数。句意：青少年和年轻人更沉迷于他们的手机，而且他们也是经验较少的司机，这是道路上存在危险的一个原因，可能有更高的比例在开车时使用智能手机。teenager“青少年”为可数名词，青少年不止一个，应用名词复数形式，与yung adults并列，作主语。故填Teenagers。
【60题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：青少年和年轻人更沉迷于他们的手机，而且他们也是经验较少的司机，这是道路上存在危险的一个原因，可能有更高的比例在开车时使用智能手机。根据上文less experienced drivers可知，此处暗含比较，应用比较级形式higher“更高的”，作定语，修饰名词percentage。故填higher。
【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管承认了危险，但似乎没有一个有罪的司机为自己感到羞耻。despite为介词，后接acknwledge“承认”的动名词acknwledging，作Despite的宾语。故填acknwledging。
【62题详解】考查代词。句意：尽管承认了危险，但似乎没有一个有罪的司机为自己感到羞耻。司机们没有为“他们自己的行为”感到羞耻，此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”，来指代上下文中提及到的the guilty drivers“内疚的司机”他们自己，作f的宾语。故填themselves。
【63题详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：也许，在某种程度上，如果没有发生近乎事故或实际的撞车事故，这种行为永远不会改变。空处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，应用if引导。故填if。
【64题详解】考查介词。句意：即便如此，这种改变也只会发生在每个个案的基础上，它将无辜者的生命和福祉置于那些懒得改变习惯的人的摆布之下。n the basis f为固定短语，意为“基于……”。故填n。
【65题详解】考查定语从句。句意：即便如此，这种改变也只会发生在每个个案的基础上，它将无辜者的生命和福祉置于那些懒得改变习惯的人的摆布之下。空处引导定语从句，先行词是thse，指人，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词wh引导。故填wh。
第四部分 任务型阅读(共两节，满分20分)
任务型阅读
I had always been careful arund Max. He was the quiet kid in ur class and he hardly spke t anyne. When he did, his wrds were rudely brief and ften misunderstd. Rumrs (谣言) abut him spread like wildfire — sme said he gt int fights after schl, thers claimed he had nce stlen a teacher’s wallet. I didn’t knw if any f them was true, but I stayed away, just like everyne else.
Then ne Friday mrning, Max didn’t shw up t class. Rumrs abut his absence started flying. “He gt suspended (停课),” whispered a girl next t me. “I heard he struck a guy utside the library.” I wasn’t surprised, and ndded in agreement.
Later that day, I went t enjy the first warm day f spring at the park where I saw Max sitting alne n the swings. His usual defensive expressin was gne, and replaced by smething I hadn’t expected: sadness. I walked ver with curisity, nticing a wrinkled piece f paper in his hand.
“What’s that?” I asked. At first, he seemed unsure. Then, he handed it t me. It was a hspital frm and the name n it was his yunger sister’s. I lked at him, cnfused.
“She’s been sick fr mnths,” Max explained, his vice barely heard. “Yesterday was bad. My mm culdn’t leave wrk, s I stayed at the hspital and lked after her all night.”
It hit me then hw wrng we had all been abut Max. The tugh utward appearance, the distance--he wasn’t trying t push peple away. He was carrying a weight nne f us understd.
The next Mnday, Max returned, but rumrs remained. Smene even started calling him “Mad Max”. I culdn’t stand it anymre.
66. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。
67. Why didn’t Max attend schl n Friday mrning?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. What wuld I d next?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. What lessn wuld I learn frm this experience?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】66. ①. rarely ②. careful ③. absent ④. struck ⑤. agreed ⑥. defensive ⑦. curius ⑧. thught ⑨. misunderstd ⑩. bear
67. Because his mther had t wrk s he had t lk after his sister all night, which made him absent frm schl n Friday mrning.
68. I wuld stp ther students calling and treating Max like that. S I wuld tell them the true stry f Max and help thers knw mre abut him.
69. I wuld reflect n my way f judging thers. I learn that I shuldn’t judge thers nly by rumrs r their appearance. I may als understand that smetimes peple build walls nt t keep thers ut, but t prtect themselves.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者对同学麦克斯的误解到理解的过程。起初，因为麦克斯的沉默寡言，作者和其他同学都对他有误解，认为他是个坏学生。后来，作者发现麦克斯因为妹妹生病而承受了很大的压力，对他的看法有了改变。
【66题详解】1.考查副词。句意：麦克斯很安静，很少和任何人说话，所以有一些关于他是个坏学生的谣言。根据第一段中“He was the quiet kid in ur class and he hardly spke t anyne. (他是我们班上安静的孩子，几乎不和任何人说话)”可知，麦克斯很安静，几乎不和任何人说话。表示“几乎不”，应用副词rarely。故填rarely。
2.考查形容词。句意：我不知道这些谣言是不是真的。但我很谨慎，远离了他。根据第一段中“I didn’t knw if any f them was true, but I stayed away, just like everyne else. (我不知道它们是否是真的，但我和其他人一样，都远离了他)”可知，作者不知道这些谣言是否是真的，但很谨慎，远离了他。表示“谨慎的”，应用形容词careful，在句中作表语。故填careful。
3.考查形容词。句意：星期五早上麦克斯没来上学。根据第二段中“Then ne Friday mrning, Max didn’t shw up t class. (后来一个星期五的早上，麦克斯没有来上课)”可知，麦克斯星期五上午没来上学。表示“缺席的”，应用形容词absent，在句中作表语。故填absent。
4.考查动词和时态。句意：我旁边的一个女孩说他昨天打了一个人。根据第二段中“‘He gt suspended (停课) ,’ whispered a girl next t me. ‘I heard he struck a guy utside the library.’ (“他被停课了，”我旁边的一个女孩低声说。“我听说他在图书馆外袭击了一个人。”)”可知，作者旁边的一个女孩说麦克斯昨天袭击了一个人。表示“袭击”，应用动词strike，结合语境可知，事情发生在昨天，应用一般过去时。故填struck。
5.考查动词和时态。句意：我同意了那个女孩关于谣言的说法。那天晚些时候，我在公园里找到了麦克斯。根据第二段中“‘I heard he struck a guy utside the library.’ I wasn’t surprised, and ndded in agreement. (“我听说他在图书馆外袭击了一个人。”“我并不感到惊讶，点头表示同意。”)”可知，作者同意了这个女孩的谣言。表示“同意”，应用动词agree，结合语境可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填agreed。
6.考查形容词。句意：麦克斯不再防御，而是悲伤地手里拿着一张纸。根据第三段中“His usual defensive expressin was gne, and replaced by smething I hadn’t expected: sadness. (他平时那种防御性的表情消失了，取而代之的是一种我没想到的东西：悲伤)”可知，麦克斯不再有防御性的表情，而是悲伤地拿着一张纸。表示“防御性的”，应用形容词defensive，在句中作表语。故填defensive。
7.考查形容词。句意：我很好奇，走过去问他那是什么。根据第三段中“I walked ver with curisity, nticing a wrinkled piece f paper in his hand. (我好奇地走过去，注意到他手里拿着一张皱巴巴的纸)”可知，作者很好奇，走过去问他那是什么。表示“好奇的”，应用形容词curius，在句中作表语。故填curius。
8.考查动词和时态。句意：他想了一会儿。然后，他把它递给我，告诉我他妹妹的病情。根据第四段中“At first, he seemed unsure. Then, he handed it t me. (起初，他似乎不确定。然后，他把它递给了我)”可知，他想了一会儿，然后把它递给了作者。表示“想”，应用动词think，结合语境可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填thught。
9.考查动词和时态。句意：听到我们都误解了他，我很震惊。根据第六段中“It hit me then hw wrng we had all been abut Max. (我突然意识到我们对麦克斯的看法都是错误的)”可知，作者对大家都误解了麦克斯感到震惊。表示“误解”，应用动词misunderstand，结合空前的had可知，句子为过去完成时，此处应用过去分词。故填misunderstd。
10.考查动词。句意：我再也受不了了。根据最后一段中“The next Mnday, Max returned, but rumrs remained. Smene even started calling him ‘Mad Max’. I culdn’t stand it anymre. (下周一，麦克斯回来了，但谣言仍在流传。有人甚至开始叫他“疯麦克斯”。我再也受不了了)”可知，作者再也受不了了。表示“忍受”，应用动词bear，culdn’t后跟动词原形。故填bear。
【67题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中“‘She’s been sick fr mnths, ’ Max explained, his vice barely heard. ‘Yesterday was bad. My mm culdn’t leave wrk, s I stayed at the hspital and lked after her all night. ’(“她已经病了好几个月了，”麦克斯解释道，他的声音几乎听不见。“昨天情况很糟糕。我妈妈不能请假，所以我整晚都待在医院照顾她。”)”可知，麦克斯星期五上午没来上学是因为他妈妈必须去工作，所以他不得不整晚照顾他妹妹。故填Because his mther had t wrk s he had t lk after his sister all night, which made him absent frm schl n Friday mrning.
【68题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The next Mnday, Max returned, but rumrs remained. Smene even started calling him ‘Mad Max’. I culdn’t stand it anymre. (下周一，麦克斯回来了，但谣言仍在流传。有人甚至开始叫他“疯麦克斯”。我再也受不了了)”可推知，作者会阻止其他学生那样称呼和对待麦克斯，所以作者会告诉他们麦克斯的真实故事，帮助其他人更多地了解他。故填I wuld stp ther students calling and treating Max like that. S I wuld tell them the true stry f Max and help thers knw mre abut him.
【69题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段中“It hit me then hw wrng we had all been abut Max. The tugh utward appearance, the distance — he wasn’t trying t push peple away. He was carrying a weight nne f us understd. (我突然意识到我们对麦克斯的看法都是错误的。他强硬的外表，疏远的态度——他并不是想推开别人。他背负着我们谁也不理解的重量)”可推知，作者会反思自己评判别人的方式，作者认识到不应该只根据谣言或外表来评判别人，作者可能也会明白，有时候人们筑起心墙不是为了把别人拒之门外，而是为了保护自己。故填I wuld reflect n my way f judging thers. I learn that I shuldn’t judge thers nly by rumrs r their appearance. I may als understand that smetimes peple build walls nt t keep thers ut, but t prtect themselves.
第五部分 写作 (满分20分)
70. 假如你是李华，你校交换生Peter邀请你一起创办有关中国京剧文化的公众号（a public accunt），推广和传播中国京剧文化。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 表示支持和赞赏。 2. 就推送内容给出建议。
要求：词数100左右。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
Delighted t hear abut yur idea f creating a public accunt t prmte Chinese Peking Opera, I’d like t share my thughts with yu. I’m in favr f this initiative whleheartedly, as it presents an excellent pprtunity t shw ur prfund cultural heritage t bth dmestic and verseas audiences.
Regarding the basic cntent, I wuld highly recmmend a brief intrductin t the histry f Peking Opera, prfiles f several utstanding perfrmers, and detailed explanatins f essential elements such as traditinal cstumes and makeup. Mrever, incrprating vide clips f classical perfrmances and behind-the-scenes stries might further enhance the appeal f the accunt.
I’m eagerly lking frward t cllabrating with yu n this exciting prject! Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li HuaMODEL
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strike rarely persuasin absent think careful
curius agree defensive bear had misunderstand
Max
I
Max was quiet and ______ spke t anyne, s there were sme rumrs abut him being a bad student.
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I didn’t knw if the rumrs were true. But I was ______ and stayed away frm him.
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Max was ______ frm schl n Friday mrning. A girl next t me said he ______ a guy yesterday.
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I ______ with the girl abut the rumr. And later that day, I fund Max at the park.
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↓
Max was n lnger ______ but sad with a piece f paper in his hand.
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I was ______ and went t ask him what it was.
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He ______ fr a mment. Then, he handed it t me and tld his sister’s illness t me.
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I was shcked at the fact that we had all ______ him.
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Max returned schl next Mnday and was given a nickname f “Mad Max”.
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I culdn’t ______ it anymre.