2026届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第二册Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand课件新人教版

这是一份2026届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第二册Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand课件新人教版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了海或湖的湾，手艺工艺技艺，古物古董，古老的古董的，字面上真正地，风景景色，顶峰山峰尖形，钻孔打眼，钻头训练演习，购物商场购物广场等内容，欢迎下载使用。
必备知识 • 巧记活用
核心考点 • 讲练提升
关键能力 • 对点习得
核心素养 • 双写培优
enrl(especially US enrll)
astnishment
advertisement
unpleasantly
pleasant/pleasing
take sb.'s breath away
freezing cld
prceed t sth.
we sth.t sb.
be typical f
in cntrast t
stand in the distance
take yur breath away
原句译背1．rather than而不是Rather than travel by cmmercial airline all the way, they decided t fly t Vancuver and then take the train.______________________________________________________________________
她们不想一直坐商务航班旅行，而是决定先飞往温哥华，然后乘坐火车。
2．过去分词短语作状语Seen frm the train windw，the muntains and frests f Canada lked massive.__________________________________________________________3．现在分词短语作状语Lking at the beautiful scenery，they bth agreed that it was the mst awesme jurney they had ever taken.___________________________________________________________________
从火车的窗户向外看，外面是加拿大连绵起伏的山脉和大片的森林。
看着这美丽的风景，她们两人一致认为，这是她们有生以来最棒的旅行。
4． it can be t cld t g utdrs, Edmntn is hme t many shpping malls.__________________________________________________________5．It was nt 强调句型It was nt until 9：30 a.m. that they finally reached the capital f Ontari, Trnt.__________________________________________________________
因为天太冷不能去户外，埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。
直到上午9：30，她们才最终抵达安大略的省会多伦多。
仿写运用1．像我和妻子这样的有年轻家人的X一代人仍然可以发现拥有一部家庭电话比为每个家庭成员提供一部手机方便。Generatin Xers with yung families, like my wife and I, can still find it cnvenient t have a hme phne ____________________ a mbile phne fr every family member.2．被恐惧包围，詹姆陷入绝望，睡着了。________________，Jame abandned himself t despair and fell asleep.
rather than prviding
Surrunded by fear
3．简使劲向直升机挥舞着她的黄色衬衣，大声呼救。Jane waved her yellw bluse madly t the helicpter, ______________.4．迈克吓呆了，害怕得一动不动。Mike frze with terrr, ________________________.5．直到那时她才意识到她是多么依恋她的丈夫。______________________ she realized hw much she was attached t her husband.
crying fr help
t scared t mve an inch
It was nt until then that
佳句背诵Hearing the news, he biled with anger, arising frm his chair and rushing ut f the rm withut a wrd.听到这个消息，他勃然大怒，从椅子上站起来，一言不发地冲出了房间。(读后续写之情感描写)
1．arise vi.(arse, arisen)发生；出现；产生；起身；起立；(由……)引起
(1)arise表示“出现；发生”之意时，其主语多为prblem, argument, quarrel, danger, mvement, questin等抽象名词，多指不好的事情发生或出现。(2)arise frm...＝arise ut f...由……引起/产生；从……中产生(3)arise frm ne's chair/seat从椅子/座位上站起来
多维训练单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Nw a team f researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University f Zurich, Switzerland, has fund hw and why this trend _____(arise)．②Misunderstandings _______(arise) frm lack f scial cmmunicatin, unless __________(handle) prperly, may lead t serius prblems.
写作运用提能③休息时，我们的班主任开始处理他课上出现的问题。At break, ur headteacher gt dwn t dealing with the matters _____________________.(分词短语作定语)→At break, ur headteacher gt dwn t dealing with the matters ____________________________.(定语从句)
frm his class
which/that arse frm his class
佳句背诵Out f breath, we reached the tp f the muntain, frm where the view tk ur breath away.我们上气不接下气地到了山顶，从山顶眺望，景色美得令人惊叹。
2．breath n.呼吸的空气
(1)hld ne's breath屏住呼吸catch ne's breath喘息；平复呼吸lse ne's breath喘不过气来take a deep breath深呼吸take sb's breath away 令某人惊叹ut f breath上气不接下气(2)breathe in/ut吸气/呼气breathe a sigh f relief如释重负；松了口气(3)breathtaking adj.叹为观止的；美得惊人的；惊人的
多维训练单句语法填空①Humans breathe ___ xygen and breathe _____ carbn dixide.②Take ___ deep breath and then breathe ut when I tell yu t.③We had great difficulty in __________(breathe)，fr the air was thin.④When we paused t ______(catch) ur breath, Steve gt dwn n ne knee.
写作运用提能⑤在大卫理解我的话时我屏住了呼吸。I _______________ as David tk my wrds in.
held my breath
佳句背诵The final results are cntrary t ur expectatins, and therefre we are cnsidering what t d next.最终结果与我们的预期正好相反，因此我们正在考虑下一步该做什么。
3．cntrary adj.相反的；相对立的 n.相反的事实(或事情)
cntrary t相反的；相对立的n the cntrary与此相反；恰恰相反
多维训练单句语法填空①He seemed t dislike the antiques and crafts._____ the cntrary, he was fnd f them very much.②Cntrary ____ his idea, I think the highlight f the music festival is the last sng.
写作运用提能③读英文报Yuth没有浪费我的时间；恰恰相反，它提高了我的整体能力。Reading the English newspaper Yuth desn't waste my time; _________________，it imprves my verall cmpetence.
佳句背诵The twins were quite astnished t find that their first attempt t ck a breakfast failed.这对双胞胎非常吃惊地发现他们第一次做早餐的尝试失败了。
4．astnish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊
(1)astnished adj.感到惊讶的(指人的主观感受)be astnished at/by sth.因某事感到惊讶be astnished t d sth.对做某事感到惊讶astnishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的(2)astnishment n．惊讶in astnishment吃惊地t ne's astnishment让某人惊讶的是
多维训练单句语法填空①S ______________ was the advertisement that all peple wre an _____________ expressin.(astnish)
写作运用提能②听到这个惊人的消息，我们都惊讶得僵住了，好像扎根在地上似的。(读后续写之情感描写)On the astnishing news，__________________________,as if rted t the grund.
we all frze in astnishment
③令我们惊讶的是，这个年轻的摄影师在这么短的时间内取得了如此大的进步。→______________________,the yung phtgrapher has made s great prgress in such a shrt perid.→_____________________ the yung phtgrapher has made s great prgress in such a shrt perid.(it作形式主语)→______________________ the yung phtgrapher has made s great prgress in such a shrt perid.(what引导主语从句)
T ur astnishment
It is astnishing that
What astnishes us is that
佳句背诵Having witnessed the whle prcess, he knew he wed his friend a heartful aplgy.目睹了整个过程，他知道他欠他的朋友一个真诚的道歉。
5．we vt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于；归因于
(1)we sb. sth./we sth. t sb.欠某人某物we sth. t sb./sth.把某事归功于某人/某事we it t sb. that/t d...把……归功于某人(2)wing t因为，由于
多维训练单句语法填空①My English teacher is such a great sul, _____ whm I we many thanks.
写作运用提能②我英语学习上的巨大进步归功于你。(应用文写作之感谢信)I we my great prgress in English learning t yu.→________________________________________________________.(用we it t sb.that改写)→________________________________________________.(用we it t sb.t d改写)
I we it t yu that I have made great prgress in English learning
I we it t yu t make great prgress in English learning
③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)大卫在终点线气喘吁吁地说道：“正是因为您的鼓励，我才能够克服内心的恐惧，在越野赛中挑战自我。”David was ut f breath at the finishing line, saying, “It is __________________________ that I can vercme my internal panic t challenge myself in the crss-cuntry run.”
encuragement
佳句背诵Rather than use knives and frks as westerners d, Chinese peple prefer t eat with chpsticks.(话题写作之传统文化)不是像西方人使用刀叉吃饭，中国人更喜欢用筷子。
6．Rather than travel by cmmercial airline all the way, they decided t fly t Vancuver and then take the train.她们不想一直乘商务航班旅行，而是决定先飞到温哥华，然后乘坐火车。
rather than连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语与rather than前面的成分在人称和数上保持一致。常见的含rather than的句型：
多维训练单句语法填空①It was they rather than I that ______(be) t blame fr the silly mistake.
写作运用提能②尽管面对许多巨大的困难，但我宁愿死也不愿放弃。In spite f many massive difficulties, ____________________________.(wuld rather d...)→In spite f many massive difficulties, __________________________.(wuld than d...)→In spite f many massive difficulties, __________________________________.(prefer t than d...)
I wuld rather die than give up
I wuld die rather than give up
I preferred t die rather than
佳句背诵(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Yung peple are t busy t interact with nature.年轻人太忙了，没有时间与大自然互动。
7．Since it can be t cld t g utdrs, Edmntn is hme t many shpping malls.因为天太冷不能去户外，埃德蒙顿成了许多购物广场的所在地。
t＋adj./adv.(fr sb.)＋t d sth.表示否定的意义，意为“(对于某人)太……而不能做某事”。(1)当“”结构用来修饰表达人的态度、情绪倾向的形容词，如anxius, eager, glad, happy, pleased, ready, willing等时，表示肯定意义，意为“非常”。(2)can't/can 再怎么……也不过分。
多维训练翻译句子夯基①He is nly t delighted t accept yur invitatin.___________________________________________②In the 1960s we were all a little wild and culdn't get away frm hme far enugh r fast enugh t prve we culd d it n ur wn._____________________________________________________________________________________________
他非常高兴地接受了你的邀请。
在20世纪60年代，我们都有些狂野，为了证明我们能够独立，我们觉得离家越远越好，离家越快越好。
写作运用提能③我非常高兴地得知您对长城感兴趣。长城太壮观而不容错过。正如一句老话所说：“不到长城非好汉。” 因此，我怎么强调爬长城的意义都不过分。(传统文化之长城) ________________________ yu are keen n the Great Wall.The Great Wall is ______________________.Just as an ld saying ges, “He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.” S ____________________________________________________________________.
I am t pleased t learn that
t spectacular t miss
I can't/can never stress the
significance f climbing the Great Wall t much
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2023·浙江1月卷)In cntrast __ the curt life and upper-class culture represented by the Frbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple f Heaven, the hutngs reflect the culture f grassrts Beijingers. 解析：考查介词短语。句意：与紫禁城、颐和园、天坛等代表的宫廷生活和上层文化不同，胡同反映的是北京基层人民的文化。in cntrast t与……形成对照。故填t。
2．(2023·浙江1月卷)And that's why, hwever ___________(astnish) Prject Debater may seem, the traditin that began with Scrates and Cnfucius will nt end with artificial intelligence. 解析：考查词性转换。句意：这就是为什么，无论《辩论者计划》看起来多么惊人，始于苏格拉底和孔子的传统不会终结于人工智能。由句意并分析句子结构可知，要填astnish的现在分词形式， 作seem的表语，修饰Prject Debater。故填astnishing。
3．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) Since then, I have written many gd wrks and nw I am a famus writer.I we my success ___ my scial studies teacher wh is a beacn in my life n the rad t writing.解析：考查动词短语。句意：从那时起，我写了许多好作品，现在我是一个著名的作家。我把我的成功归功于我的社会研究老师，他是我写作道路上的灯塔。we sth. t sb.把某事归功于某人。故填t。4．(牛津高阶)The street lights cme n ___ dusk and g ff at dawn.解析：考查介词短语。句意：路灯黄昏时亮，黎明时灭。at dusk在黄昏时刻。故填at。
5．I firmly believe that yu are bund ________(lead) an ideal life with yur cnsistent effrts.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我坚信，通过不懈的努力，你一定能过上理想的生活。be bund t d sth.一定会做某事；注定会做某事。故填t lead。
6．He cnsumed s much fd at a time, which greatly _____________(astnish) me.解析：考查动词的时态。句意：他一次吃了那么多食物，这使我大为吃惊。which引导非限制性定语从句，所以填谓语动词；再由主句cnsumed可知，填一般过去时态。故填astnished。7．(剑桥高阶)Leave the cake t cl befre ________(frst) it.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：把蛋糕晾凉后再撒糖霜。befre在此是介词，因此填动词-ing形式作宾语。故填frsting。
8．Prir t cming here, he nly preferred dairy, bacn and sausage.Nw, ___ the cntrary, he becmes a vegetarian.解析：考查介词短语。句意：在来这里之前，他只喜欢奶制品、培根和香肠。现在，相反，他变成了一个素食主义者。n the cntrary相反。故填n。9．Mary was t absrbed in her study _______ (hear) the nise utside.解析：考查固定句型。句意：玛丽学习太专注了，以至于没有听到外面的嘈杂声。t＋adj./adv.＋t d sth.太……而不能做某事。故填t hear。
10．(2023·全国甲卷) It's thanks t these TV chefs _________ than any advertising campaign that Britns are turning away frm meat-and-tw-veg and ready-made meals and becming mre adventurus in their cking habits.解析：考查连词短语。句意：正是由于这些电视厨师，而不是任何广告宣传，英国人才开始远离一荤两素和现成的饭菜，在烹饪习惯上变得更加冒险。rather than而不是。故填rather。
Ⅱ.语境辨义练1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①Turn t a page in yur jurnal t yur list f strengths and achievements.See hw awesme yu are？___________________②The family hugged and smiled thrugh misty eyes and then laughed.___________③My heart frze in my chest as I saw the tractr heading twards the mtrway._________________④The curtains are abut t pen, and in a few minutes the actin and dialgue will tell yu the stry.____________
adj.很好的；极棒的
vi.(因害怕)吓呆了
2．选出bund的汉语意思
①Children chse what they want t watch n televisin within the bunds f parental cntrl._____②Tm came bunding int the rm hlding a letter._____③I barded the train that was bund fr Shanghai._____④Yu've dne s much wrk that yu're bund t pass the exam._____
3．选出peak的汉语意思
①The peak f the twer stands ut well in the distance._____②He is ne f the excellent athletes wh peak at just the right time.____
③(2022·浙江1月卷)Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure their peak cardivascular capacity._____④The climbers made camp halfway up the peak befre dark._____⑤Traffic usually reaches its peak between eight and nine 'clck in the mrning._____
Ⅲ.语法填空A famus phtgrapher was enrlled in a winter camp and n a __________(freeze) cld day, he barded the train bund fr a harbur city.The ______________(anticipate) arrival time was six in the evening. Drawing back the curtain, he was astnished t see misty cluds _________(flat) n the peak f a massive muntain.Cntrary t his initial belief，________ he cnsidered bring n the train prved ________(be) ne f the highlights f the awesme trip.________ the train thundering n, he reached the destinatin at dusk.Spectacular scenery and pleasant fresh air literally
2.anticipated
tk his breath away.Tall buildings f glass and steel __________ (arise) everywhere.He ______________(attract) by the exceptinal advertisements in the shpping mall, selling crafts, antiques and bunches f flwers.Feeling a little hungry, he bught a piece f tast in the supermarket alngside the street，_______ he chatted with peple with different _________ (accent)．Anyhw, he wed his happiness t the winter camp.The next evening, he wuld prceed t the next stp.
8.was attracted
Ⅰ.应用文写作运用—投稿假设你是晨光中学的李津。我市为外国友人提供生活信息的某英文网站新增了《最美中华》栏目，请你给该栏目投稿，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方，内容包括：1．该地方的基本情况(如名称、地理位置等)；2．该地方的特色(如文化、景点等)；3．你对该地方的印象和感受。
1．根据提示，利用本单元所学知识翻译句子①位于中国西南部的四川省因其独特的地理条件而享有众多世界著名的名胜古迹。(wing t；分词短语作定语)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sichuan Prvince lcated in the suth-western part f China enjys masses f wrld-famus places f interest wing t its unique gegraphical cnditins.　
②九寨沟国家公园(Jiuzhaigu Natinal Park)是四川省北部的一个自然保护区，其壮观的景色一定会让你大吃一惊。(spectacular；bund；take ne's breath away；定语从句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jiuzhaigu Natinal Park is a nature reserve in the nrth f Sichuan Prvince, whse spectacular scenery is bund t take yur breath away.　
③亮点是这里有许多多级瀑布和五颜六色的湖泊，人们可以在这里登船，欣赏周围令人叹为观止的景色。(highlight；现在分词短语作状语；定语从句)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The highlight is that there are many multi-level waterfalls and clrful lakes where peple can bard ships, enjying the surrunding breathtaking scenery.　
④最让人们惊讶的是，当在保护区行走时，人们会看到各种稀有动物，比如大熊猫和金丝猴。(astnish；主语从句；状语从句的省略)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑤另一个景点是2,000多年前的都江堰灌溉工程，至今仍在灌溉中发挥着重要作用。(现在分词作后置定语；定语从句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What astnishes peple mst is that when walking in the reserve they will see varius rare animals, such as giant pandas and glden mnkeys.　
Anther scenic spt is Dujiangyan Irrigatin Prject dating frm ver 2,000 years ag which is still playing an imprtant part in irrigatin tday.　
⑥这里的景色如此迷人，我相信你一定会很高兴亲自去参观的。()_____________________________________________________________________________________
S attractive is the scenery here that I am sure that yu will be t glad t visit it in persn.　
2．使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
参考范文：Sichuan Prvince lcated in the suth-western part f China enjys masses f wrld-famus places f interest wing t its unique gegraphical cnditins.
Jiuzhaigu Natinal Park is a nature reserve in the nrth f Sichuan Prvince, whse spectacular scenery is bund t take yur breath away.The highlight is that there are many multi-level waterfalls and clrful lakes where peple can bard ships, enjying the surrunding breathtaking scenery.What astnishes peple mst is that when walking in the reserve they will see varius rare animals, such as giant pandas and glden mnkeys.Besides, anther scenic spt is Dujiangyan Irrigatin Prject dating frm ver 2,000 years ag which is still playing an imprtant part in irrigatin tday.S attractive is the scenery here that I am sure that yu will be t glad t visit it in persn.
Ⅱ.读后续写微写作动作描写之“脚”动作一、素材积累
二、语段写作 【情境导语】　玛丽正要坐下休息，这时电话响了……第一步　按要求完成下列句子1．玛丽正要坐下休息，这时电话响了。____________________________________________________2．她猛地站起来，说道：“哥哥要来看我！”__________________ and said，“My brther is cming t see me！”
Mary was putting her feet up when her phne rang.
She jumped t her feet
3．她走到窗前，踮起脚尖，朝街上看了一眼。一个优雅的男子从一辆车上跳了下来。_______________________________________,and cast a glance n the street.Out f a car jumped an elegant man.4．她双脚稳稳地钉在地上一会儿，然后又坐了下来。___________________________________________, and then sat dwn again.
She went t the windw, raised herself n tipte
She planted her feet firmly n the grund fr a while
5．门开了，她的哥哥带着灿烂的笑容走了进来。The dr swung pen and___________________________________.(倒装句)6．“哥哥，我很想你。”她一跃而起，冲过去迎接他。“Brther, I miss yu s much.” ______________________ and rushed t greet him.
in came her brther with a brad smile
She sprang t her feet
第二步　将以上各句合并成小短文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇