初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Pronunciation课堂教学课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Pronunciation课堂教学课件ppt，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了学习目标，perfect，bird，purple，earth，above，children，today，actor，activities等内容，欢迎下载使用。
①掌握发音为/ɜ ː/和/ə/的常见字母及字母组合。②学习新词： cngratulatin，cngratulatins (n...)! prize, attend, as ... as ... besides, spare, spare time等。③能比较自己和同伴/朋友。
The red bx is bigger than the green bx.
The red bx is big.
The green bx is small.
Lk and cmpare.
— Is that Eric?
— N, that’s David. Eric is thinner than David and he is better at sprts than David.
1.嘴巴半张，双唇略扁平，向嘴角两边略拉开，舌身平放，舌中部伸向硬腭，但不要接触到硬腭，舌部肌肉紧张，声带紧张。
2. 常见发音字母或组合er-term, persnir-first, dirtyur- nurse,Thursday
1.嘴巴微张，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起，双唇扁平，口腔自然放松。注意：有些单词在弱读时元音会弱化读作/ə/，如“a” “an” “and” “as”“at”，口语中常常读作/ə/音，且一带而过。
2. 常见发音字母或组合ear-early, learn a-abut, agreee-quiet, mment -tgether, cmpareer、r-number, dctr
1 Listen and repeat. Add ne mre wrd t each grup.
2 Listen and repeat. Ntice the intnatin.
1. A: Yu knw Ella and Emma? They wn the first prize in the schl music festival.B: Ella and Emma? They did?A: Yes. They did.
2. A: Hw was schl tday?B: I tk part in the schl music festival.A: Tday? Yu did? I thught the festival wuld be tmrrw.B: N. Tday.
Han Lin: Cngratulatins n winning the prize at the schl music festival!The twins: Thank yu!Han Lin: Yu attended the festival last year and this year. Hw is this year different?
/kənɡrætʃu'leɪʃnz/ 祝贺
/ə'tendɪd/参加
2b Read the cnversatin and answer the questins.
1. What des Ella think f the festival?
2. What d Emma and Ella have in cmmn?
3. Hw are they different?
4. What d yu think makes Emma and Ella a great team?
2c Listen t the cnversatin again. Then rle-play it.
Han Lin: Cngratulatins n winning the prize at the schl music festival!  The twins: Thank yu!  Han Lin: Yu attended the festival last year and this year. Hw is this year different?  Ella: There are mre students and mre activities this year. I think it is mre clurful than last year.  Han Lin: As twins, yu lk very similar. Hw are yu different?  
Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me.  Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many peple say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s nt true! I wrk as hard as her!  Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, hw d yu bth spend yur spare time?  Ella: I lve playing sprts mre than anything.  Emma: I like reading. Yu see, we’re different in many ways, but tgether, we make a great team!  Han Lin: Thanks fr talking with me.  The twins: Our pleasure!  
2d Hw can we make a cmparisn? Add wrds t each aspect.
/ə'pɪərəns/外表
/pɜːsə'næləti/性格
2e Cmpare yurself with a partner using yur ideas frm 2d. Then answer the questins belw.
A: I’m taller than yu.B: That’s true. I am a little shrter than yu, but I can run faster than yu.A: Yes. I’m as hard-wrking as yu, but yu read mre than me.
Hw are yu different frm each ther?
What d yu have in cmmn?
What can yu learn frm each ther?
1.cngratulatins n winning the prize at the schl music festival! 祝贺你们在学校音乐节上获奖! (教材 P23 2a)
cngratulatin n.祝贺；恭喜cngratulatins t sb. ( n sth. ) ( 因某事) 向某人表示祝贺Cngratulatins! Can yu share yur secret t learning? 恭喜你! 可以分享一下你的学习秘诀吗?
【拓】cngratulate [动词] 祝贺cngratulate sb. (n sth.) ( 因某事) 祝贺某人
2. Yu attended the festival last year and this year. 你们去年和今年都参加了音乐节 。(教材 P23 2a)
指参加某个会议或某项群众性的活动等 , 重在说明参加该项活动并在其中发挥一定的作用。
指加入某党派、团体、组织、俱乐部等并成为其中的一员。表示短暂性的动作 ,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。
“ 参加;出席 ”, 为正式用语 , 指参加会议、 婚礼、葬礼、典礼等。
take part in
Jenny was s busy that she didn’t attend the meeting yesterday.珍妮昨天太忙了,所以没有参加会议。
Students can take part in different activities t learn smething new. 学生可以参加不同的活动来学习新知识。I jined the club when I was 10.我10岁时加入了这个俱乐部。
3. I Wrk as hard as her! 我和她一样努力!(教材 P23 2a)
像……一样……表示同级比较,两个as中间要用形容词或副词原级。Mind health is as imprtant as bdy health. 心理健康和身体健康一样重要。I met an ld wman with hair as white as snw this mrning.今天早上我遇到了一位发白如雪的老太太。
4. Besides singing, hw d yu bth spend yur spare time? 除了唱歌外 ,你们是如何度过空闲时间的? (教材 P23 2a)
besides prep.除……之外（还） adv.而且(1) 【介词】除……之外（还） 表示包括除去的部分在内，还有另一部分。Besides treating patients, the center als educates lcals abut TCM and Chinese culture. 除了治疗病人，该中心还向当地人传授中医知识和中国文化。
besides prep.除……之外（还） adv.而且(2) 【副词】而且用来追加原因及理由。通常位于句首，且用逗号与后面的内容隔开。I dn’t want t g. Besides, it’s t late nw.我不想去。再说，现在太晚了。
5.Our pleasure! 不客气!(教材 P23 2a)
表示客气地接受或同意, 意为 “当然了,很愿意”。
对别人表示感谢的礼貌回答 ,意为“不客气”。
——Culd yu help me lk after my dg while I’m away? 我不在家时你能帮我照看一下我的狗吗？ ——With pleasure.乐意效劳。——Thank yu fr lending me yur umbrella yesterday. 谢谢你昨天把伞借给我。 ——My pleasure.不客气。
6. What d Emma and Ella have in cmmn? 埃玛和埃拉有什么共同之处? (教材P24 2b)
have sth. in cmmn有共同之处该短语中have后可用much、nthing、a lt等词或短语作宾语have sth. in cmmn ( with sb. ) “ (与某人)有共同之处”。
7. serius adj. 严肃的 ; 严重的 (教材 P24 2d)
（1）严肃的；认真的 be serius abut对……认真The head teacher is a careful and serius man.校长是一个谨慎、严肃的人。（2）严重的There was a serius car accident n this rad yesterday.昨天这条路上发生了一起严重的车祸。
1.我们把老师比作蜡烛。We _______ teachers _______ candles.2.在空闲时间里，我喜欢和爸爸下中国象棋。I like playing Chinese chess with my father _______ _______ _______ _______.3.令我吃惊的是，这对双胞胎没有共同之处。T my surprise, the twins _______ _______ _______ _______.
cmpare
in my
spare time
have nthing in cmmn
1. 语音： er, ir, ur和ear发/ɜː/；a, e, , er 和r发/ə/。2.词块归纳：win the first prize 赢得一等奖 像……一样……in ne’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间have smething in cmmn有共同之处