


【7英YL期中】蚌埠市怀远县等3地2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题
展开 这是一份【7英YL期中】蚌埠市怀远县等3地2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题,共23页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
七年级英语试题((译林版)
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I.短对话理解(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the by want t see?
2. Hw was the weather yesterday?
3. Where did the girl g last Saturday?
A. T the pst ffice.
B. T the central market.
C. T the science museum.
4. Why was the by's hliday bring?
A. Because he was at hme every day.
B. Because he played the vilin every day.
C. Because he did his hmewrk every day.
5. What did the girl d in the z?
A. She played games. B. She tk phts. C. She saw animals.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A. Windy. . B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
7. Where will Sam and Anna practice English sngs?
A. At Anna's hme. B. At Sam's hme. C. At Jane's hme.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至 10题。
8. Hw many peple will g t the z?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
9. What animals CAN’ T they see in the z?
A. Giraffes. B. Pandas. C. Mnkeys.
10. Where d the lins cme frm?
A. Eurpe. B. Asia. C. Africa.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Where des Helen's mther wrk?
A. In a hspital. B. In a bank. C. In a schl.
12. Wh des Helen live with frm Mnday t Friday?
A. Her aunt. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents.
13. What des Helen have fr breakfast n Tuesday?
A. Ndles. B. Prridge. C. Cakes.
14. When des Helen have dumplings fr dinner?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
15. What is Helen's favrite fd?
A. Hamburgers. B. Beef. C. Tmat sup.
IV.信息转换(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计分10分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.If yu are standing at the Suth Ple (南极), everywhere is _________ .
A.eastB.westC.nrthD.suth
2.—What is ur mum cking in the kitchen?
—Fish, I guess. Hw nice it _________!
A.lksB.tastesC.smellsD.sunds
3.— Where can yu enjy the beautiful cean (海洋) view?
—_________.
A.In the muntainsB.On the farmC.In the frestD.At the seaside
4.June is the ________ mnth f a year.
A.fifthB.sixthC.seventhD.eighth
5.— Every year many peple cme t visit the Nantng Museum. D yu knw _________ the Nantng Museum is?
— It’s abut 70,000 square metres in size.
A.hw tallB.hw ldC.hw largeD.hw far
6.—Qingqing, I hear there are many animals in the new z. D yu want t visit it with me?
—________.
A.Have a gd timeB.Thank yuC.That sunds greatD.Yu’re welcme
7.—What d yu think f pandas?
—Cute and friendly. I have ________ phts abut pandas!
A.tw hundredB.tw hundredsC.hundred fD.tw hundreds f
8.A friend in need is a friend indeed. When ur friends are ________, we shuld give them a hand.
A.in bedB.in fact
C.in classD.in truble
9.— Oh, n! Yur brther left his umbrella at hme. There ________ a heavy rain this afternn.
— Dn’t wrry, Mm. I’ll take it t him.
A.wasB.has beenC.areD.will be
10.—Is there _________ new in tday’s newspaper?
—Yes, I will read it t yu.
A.smethingB.anythingC.nthingD.everything
VI.完形填空(共两大题,每题10小题,每小题1分,计分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握文章大意,然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
I live in a wnderful neighburhd. My neighburs are all very nice and kind, the best f them is Mr Lee. He lives n the left f my huse. He is a in a hspital. He has tw sns and ne daughter. One f his sns is my classmate, s I ften their huse. Every time I g t their hme, Mr Lee welcmes me with a warm smile. Mr Lee is very helpful. If we have any health prblems, he is always t help us. And he will never us fr mney. Mr Lee is als a persn with a sense f humur (幽默感). He telling us jkes (笑话) and making us laugh. Everyne in ur neighburhd speaks highly f him.
Peter is als ne f my neighburs. He des in all his lessns. When I have sme questins, I will ask him fr help. We ften play ftball tgether after schl. Smetimes we g swimming in the swimming pl. We like chatting with each ther his balcny. We can sit there and lk ut at the beach and the sea. After dinner, we ften watch TV and enjy cups f tea in the living rm, and we always have a gd time.
We are very t live in a neighburhd like that. We ften help each . We are here like a big family. What abut yur neighburhd? Please let me knw.
11.A.sB.ifC.butD.because
12.A.dctrB.teacherC.waiterD.pstman
13.A.cleanB.nticeC.visitD.stay
14.A.carefulB.unhappyC.busyD.ready
15.A.askB.inviteC.makeD.check
16.A.stpsB.triesC.enjysD.learns
17.A.weakB.wellC.gdD.fine
18.A.atB.nC.inD.ver
19.A.happyB.wrriedC.friendlyD.funny
20.A.thersB.the thersC.the therD.ther
B
Angle and Sandy are planning t take a hliday in Germany. They want t knw mre abut the . S they are lking fr sme n the Internet. The first city they want t learn abut is Hamburg. It is the secnd largest city in Germany, it has ne f the largest harbrs(港口)in the wrld. Every year millins f cme t Hamburg. Besides lts f places f interest and shpping malls in the city, there are als many parks and green space it is thught f as ne f Germany's greenest cities. The secnd thing they like t find ut is they can have the best beer(啤酒). Of curse, it is in Munich has the best beer in Germany, even in the wrld. S travelers g there t have beer. Near the city is the Alps. It must be quite beautiful. The last thing they are fr is where t learn mre German. They must imprve(提高)their language (语言) befre they g there s that they can have a wnderful time. Gd luck t them!
21.A.cuntryB.cityC.seaD.twn
22.A.infrmatinB.knwledgeC.reasnsD.ideas
23.A.rB.andC.sD.but
24.A.dctrsB.teachersC.dancersD.visitrs
25.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few
26.A.SB.AndC.ButD.Or
27.A.whenB.whereC.hwD.what
28.A.BerlinB.HamburgC.FrankfurtD.Munich
29.A.have tB.frget tC.wuld like tD.dislike t
30.A.askingB.learningC.lkingD.waiting
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,计分5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Excuse me, sir. 31
B: Sure. What can I d fr yu, yung man?
A: 32 And we want t g n a trip. I’d like t lk fr sme trip infrmatin.
B: We have many such trips. 33
A: Well, we are ging t visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Beijing Wrld Park and s n.
B: They are all places f great interest in Beijing. 34
A: Well, tday is June 24. And we still have three mre days befre finishing the final exam. 35
B: Oh, I see.
A.We will be free after that.
B.I want t ask yu a questin.
C.When are yu ging t take the trip?
D.Culd yu give me sme help?
E.What places are yu ging t visit?
F.Our class will have a hliday fr a week.
G.We are ging t fly there.
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计分40分)
A
Hell! I’m Peter. Let me tell yu abut sme rms in my hme.
36.What is the relatinship (关系) between Peter and Alan?
A.They are friends.B.They are cusins.
C.They are brther and sister.D.They’ re brthers.
37.What d the underlined wrds “in rder” mean in Chinese?
A.杂乱无章的B.井井有条的C.空空荡荡的D.满满当当的
38.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The baseball under Peter’s bed is his father’s.
B.Peter tells us fur rms in his hme.
C.There is a sfa in Peter’s rm.
D.Alan’s rm is big and tidy.
B
I’m Jane and I live in a nice neighburhd and I have many gd neighburs. Here are sme f them.
Je Green is 25 years ld. He is a yung cmputer engineer in the neighburhd. He ften helps us when smething ges wrng with ur cmputers. Je als gives a helping hand t the ld peple. He drives them t see a dctr in his free time. He ges t their huses and talks with them after wrk.
Sfia Smith is a beautiful nurse. She is a helpful lady in the neighburhd. When smene is sick, she ges t lk after him r her in time. She is als generus. She always brings us all kinds f fruits. She has a beautiful garden and grws lts f vegetables in it. She als gives fresh vegetables t us.
Alisn Jnes is my next-dr neighbur. She is always there whenever I need her. She gives my daughter free pian lessns, because she knws they are t expensive fr us. She als lks after my children when schl is ver. She is like a secnd grandma t them.
I am s lucky t live in such a neighburhd. I lve all the peple in my neighburhd.
39.What d Jane’ s neighburs have in cmmn (有共同点)?
A.They are all yung.B.They are all beautiful.
C.They are all helpful.D.They are all busy.
40.In his free time, Je ften ________.
A.gives children free pian lessns
B.gives children all kinds f fresh vegetables
C.takes care f thse sick children and ld peple
D.gives ld peple a ride t the dctr’s ffice
41.Jane likes t live in this neighburhd because she thinks “________”.
A.East r west, hme is best
B.A near neighbur is better than a distant relative
C.Many hands make light wrk
D.The grass is always greener n the ther side
C
Suzhu is an ld city with a lng histry. The city is very clean and has fresh air. There are a lt f nice gardens in Suzhu and Suzhu gardens are famus in the wrld. When yu enjy the beauty in the gardens, yu will feel very peaceful (平静的) and happy. Besides (除……之外) the gardens, Suzhu silk is als very famus. On the streets, yu can see many silk shps. Yu shuld buy sme beautiful silk scarves because they are really beautiful. Suzhu fd is s sweet and sme peple may nt like it. But yu can have different kinds f fds here. Suzhu is clse t Shanghai. It takes abut nly ne hur frm Suzhu t Shanghai by bus. The traffic is very cnvenient (方便的 ) here. Welcme t Suzhu! Yu will have a gd time here.
42.Suzhu is famus fr its ________ in the wrld.
A.silk and streetsB.gardens and silkC.silk and fdD.streets and gardens
43.What may sme peple nt like in Suzhu?
A.Suzhu fd.B.Suzhu traffic.C.Suzhu silk.D.Suzhu gardens.
44.Hw far is it frm Suzhu t Shanghai?
A.Tw hurs’ bus ride.
B.Tw flurs’ ride n the train.
C.One hur’s bus ride.
D.One hur’s ride n the undergrund.
45.What des the writer want t d?
A.T tell us abut the lng histry f Suzhu.
B.T tell us abut the beauty f Suzhu gardens.
C.T tell us abut Suzhu fd and Suzhu silk.
D.T attract (吸引) visitrs t Suzhu.
D
Where wuld yu like t live when yu g ut fr a trip? Here are 3 dream htels (旅馆) fr yu.
The htel in Switzerland is in the middle f the Alps (阿尔卑斯山). There is nly a bed, tw chairs and tw lamps in the htel. It has n walls, n televisins and n ther peple. Dn’t drink t much water befre ging t sleep. Its tilet is 10 minutes’ walk frm the htel. Yu can nly stay in the htel in spring and autumn. It will be clsed if there is rain.
There are lts f ld caves (洞穴) in Turkey. Lk at the cave htel! If yu sleep in it, yu will feel very cmfrtable and spend a wnderful night. Here yu can live in the cave like the primitive man (原始人). And yu can als enjy the internet and gd meals at the same time.
Mnkeys r birds usually live in the trees. But nw yu can d that t. This yellw htel is in the air. It cmes frm Canada. The tree huse lks like a big ball in the air. Lk! There is a lng and strng stairway frm a tree t the huse.
46.The htel in ________ has n walls r televisins.
A.TurkeyB.FranceC.SwitzerlandD.Canada
47.Which ne is NOT true abut the cave htel?
A.It can make peple feel cmfrtable.
B.Peple can live there like the primitive man.
C.It is a gd place t eat nice meals.
D.It desn’t pen when it rains.
48.What des the tree huse lk like?
A.A big ball.B.A small bird.C.A special square.D.A bright star.
49.The passage tells us smething abut ________.
A.three different cuntriesB.three dream htels
C.peple’s dream hmesD.the life in different huses
E
Helen is a secndary schl student. Belw (下文) is her descriptin (描写) f her hmetwn.
Hagley is a small twn. It is tw hurs away frm Lndn, the capital f Britain by bus. Hagley is a very pretty twn. In the middle f the twn there is a small lake. There are lts f trees and flwers in the area arund the lake. I ften walk arund the lake with my family n Sunday afternn. Hagley is a lng way frm any big cities s there is n pllutin and the air is very clean.
Hagley has tw schls—ne primary schl and ne secndary schl. I g t the secndary schl and my yunger brther ges t the primary schl. There is n undergrund in Hagley, s I either walk r ride my bicycle t schl.
There are lts f things t d in Hagley. I like ging t the shps at the weekend. The shps here are wnderful. Smetimes my parents take me t the lcal theatre t see a play. On Tuesdays, I g swimming at the lcal swimming pl and n Fridays, I g t the yuth centre t see my friends. Once a mnth my family eat at a restaurant. There are a lt f restaurants in Hagley. Mst are Western restaurants but there is ne Chinese restaurant t.
50.Hw lng des it take t get t Lndn frm Hagley by bus?
A.1 hur.B.3 hurs.C.2 hurs.D.4 hurs.
51.Hw des Helen get t schl?
A.She smetimes rides her bicycle and smetimes walks.
B.She nly walks.
C.She takes the undergrund.
D.She nly rides her bicycle.
52.What des Helen like t d at the weekend?
A.She likes t g shpping at the weekend.
B.She likes t g swimming at the weekend.
C.She likes eating Chinese fd at the weekend.
D.She likes t see her friends at the weekend.
F
Hell, my name is Ivan. Tday my best friend Neil invites Stephen and me t watch an art shw in his hmetwn, but it is far away frm urs. Bth Stephen and I dn’t hpe t miss this wnderful shw, s we drive there in the early mrning.
At nn we meet Neil first. We rder sme pizzas at the gate f the museum. Inside the museum, it is full f peple frm all ver the cuntry. They all lk excited when they see the gld thrne, many famus wrks f art and ther things. We als spend the whle afternn there.
In the evening we g t Neil’ s huse by car. On the way we sing and laugh. We see lts f flwers n bth sides f the rad. They smell very nice. Suddenly, ur car desn’t wrk. We have t stand by the rad and dn’t knw what t d. Sn sme friendly lcal peple help us push (推) ur car t a htel nearby. We have t stay there fr the night, but we still feel very happy.
根据短文内容,回答问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
53.Hw d Stephen and Ivan g t the museum?
54.Hw lng d they spend in the museum?
55.Wh helps them push the car t a htel?
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.词汇运用.根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.Smetimes, the v (志愿者) help the ld peple tidy their flats.
57.By studying hard, Zhang Juncheng, a security guard (保安) at Peking University, became a c (学院) student.
58.Yu can i (邀请) yur classmates t yur birthday party.
59.There are stne lins n each s (边) f the bridge.
60.There are sme clrful f (旗帜) in the park during the Natinal Day hliday.
X.书面表达(本大题计分20分)
61.假如你是吉姆,阳光中学的 Helping Hands Club 正在招新成员,请根据下表提示,写一篇70词左右的自荐信。
要求:1.内容须包括提示要点,可适当发挥;
2.条理清楚,语句连贯。
Dear Chairpersn,
My name is Jim. I am a 14-year-ld student frm Class 2, Grade 7. I’d like t be a member f the Helping Hands Club.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Jim
Persn
What he/ she is ding
Gift
Helen
16 her face
A bike
Mther
Sweeping the flr
A 17
Father
Taking 18
A watch
Grandma
19 n the sfa
20 and a sweater
My rm is tidy. A cmputer and sme bks are n the desk. My schl ID card and my schlbag are n the sfa. A baseball is under my bed. It is my friend’s.
My brther Alan is ten. His rm isn’t big. His bks are everywhere in his rm. They are n the bed, n the chair and under the desk. His cmputer game and red jacket are n the bed t.
Our parents’ rm is big and tidy. Their things are in rder. The bks are always in the bkcase. The clck is always there t. The shes are always in the bx under the bed.
姓名
Jim.
班级.
七(2)班
本人情况
1.对打篮球感兴趣;擅长学习;最喜欢科学;
2.善良;乐于助人;乐意与朋友分享好东西。
“爱心”表现
1.常帮助同学维修电脑;2,帮同学解决作业方面的问题;
3.拜访老年人,帮助他们打扫公寓;4.把零花钱捐给需要的人。
加入目的
……(写1~2 点即可)
1.C
【详解】句意:如果你站在南极,所有方向都是北方。
考查名词辨析。east东方;west西方;nrth北方;suth南方。根据“standing at the Suth Ple”可知,南极是地球最南端的点,站在南极点上,所有的方向都是指向北方。故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:——妈妈在厨房里做什么?——我猜是鱼。闻起来真香!
考查动词辨析。lks看起来;tastes品尝;smells闻起来;sunds听起来。根据“What is ur mum cking in the kitchen?”可知,这里是在描述鱼的香味,因此应该用“smells”。故选C。
3.D
【详解】句意:——你可以在哪里欣赏美丽的海洋景色?——在海边。
考查词汇辨析及常识。In the muntains在山上;On the farm在农场;In the frest在森林里;At the seaside在海边。根据句中的“enjy the beautiful cean (海洋) view”可知,此处指的是欣赏海洋景色的地点,海洋景色通常在海边欣赏,故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:六月是一年中的第六个月。
考查序数词辨析和常识。fifth第五;sixth第六;seventh第七;eighth第八。根据“June is the ... mnth f a year.”和常识可知,六月是一年中的第六个月。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:——每年都有很多人来参观南通博物馆。你知道南通博物馆有多大吗?——它大约有7万平方米。
考查疑问词。hw tall多高;hw ld多老/多少岁;hw large多大;hw far多远。根据句中的“It’s abut 70,000 square metres in size.”可知,此处指的是博物馆的面积大小,故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:——青青,我听说新动物园里有很多动物。你想和我一起去吗?——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。Have a gd time玩得开心点;Thank yu谢谢;That sunds great那听起来不错;Yu’re welcme不用客气。根据“D yu want t visit it with me”可知,此处要回复对方提出的建议,表示建议听起来不错。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得熊猫怎么样?——可爱又友好。我有200张关于熊猫的照片!
考查数词的表达。表示确切的数量,用基数词+数词的单数形式;表示概数,用数词的复数形式+f,四个选项中只有A选项表达正确,故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:患难见真情。当我们的朋友有困难时,我们应该帮助他们。
考查介词短语。in bed在床上;in fact事实上;in class在课堂上;in truble处于困难中。根据“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”可知,我们要帮助处于困难中的朋友。故选D。
9.D
【详解】句意:——哦,不!你哥哥把他的伞落在家里了。今天下午将会有一场大雨。——别担心,妈妈。我会把伞给他送过去的。
考查一般将来时。根据“this afternn”可知,句子描述的是将来的事情,应用一般将来时,will be符合题意。故选D。
10.B
【详解】句意:——今天的报纸上有什么新内容吗?——有,我来读给你听。
考查不定代词。smething某物,某事,一些东西(用于肯定句);任何事物(用于否定句、疑问句句);nthing没有什么,没有东西;everything每件事物,一切。根据“Is in tday’s newspaper?”可知,是询问今天的报纸上有一些新的事情吗?anything用在疑问句中。故选B。
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者生活的小区里的邻居非常友善,作者生活在小区感到非常幸福,他认为他们的小区就像一个大家庭。
11.句意:我的邻居都很友好,但他们中最好的是李先生。
s因此;if如果;but但是;because因为。根据“the best f them is Mr Lee.”可知,后文语境发生了转折,but符合语境。故选C。
12.句意:他是一家医院的医生。
dctr医生;teacher老师;waiter服务员;pstman邮递员。根据“in a hspital”可知,应该说是医院的医生。故选A。
13.句意:他的一个儿子是我的同学,所以我经常去他们家。
clean打扫;ntice注意到;visit参观/拜访;stay停留。根据“One f his sns is my classmate, s I ften…their huse.”可知,应该说去拜访他们家。故选C。
14.句意:如果我们有任何健康问题,他总是准备帮助我们。
careful仔细的;unhappy不开心的;busy忙碌的;ready准备好的。根据“If we have any health prblems,”可知,如果有健康方面的问题,他总是准备帮助我们。故选D。
15.句意:他永远不会向我们要钱。
ask问;invite邀请;make制作/使;check检查。根据“And he will never…us fr mney”以及前文的“the best f them is Mr Lee”可知,此处是说他永远不会向我们要钱,ask sb fr sth“找某人要……”,故选A。
16.句意:他喜欢给我们讲笑话,逗我们笑。
stps停止;tries尝试;enjys享受;learns学习。根据“telling us jkes (笑话) and making us laugh”可知,此处是说他喜欢给我们讲笑话,enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
17.句意:他所有的功课都很好。
weak虚弱的,形容词;well好,副词;gd好的,形容词;fine好的,形容词。根据“When I have sme questins, I will ask him fr help.”可知,他所有的功课都很好,d well in“在某方面做得好”,为固定表达。故选B。
18.句意:我们喜欢在他的阳台上聊天。
at在(具体时间点或小地点);n在;in在……里面;ver在……上方/超过。根据“We like chatting with each ther…his balcny.”可知,此处应该说在走廊里聊天,在阳台上用介词n。故选B。
19.句意:我们很高兴住在那样的社区里。
happy开心的;wrried担忧的;friendly友好的;funny有趣的。根据“t live in a neighburhd like that. We ften help each”可知,此处是说很高兴住在那样的社区里。故选A。
20.句意:我们经常互相帮助。
thers其他人/物(复数,泛指);the thers其余的人/物;the ther另一个(两者中的另一个);ther其他的(后接名词)。根据“We ften help each”可知,此处指的互相帮助,each ther“互相”。故选D。
21.A 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.C
【分析】文章大意:安格尔和桑迪计划去德国度假。他们想更多地了解这个国家。所以他们在网上寻找一些信息。第一个要寻找的城市是汉堡,它是德国第二大城市,拥有世界上最大的港口之一。每年都有数百万的游客来到汉堡。除了许多名胜古迹和购物中心外,还有许多公园和绿地,因此它被认为是德国最绿色的城市之一。他们想知道的第二件事是他们能在哪里找到最好的啤酒。
21.句意:他们想更多地了解这个国家。
考查名词。cuntry国家;city城市;sea海洋;twn城镇。根据第一句中 take a hliday in Germany 可知。此空应填cuntry,故选A。
22.句意:所以他们在网上寻找一些信息。
考查名词。Infrmatin信息;knwledge知识;reasns原因;ideas主意。根据lk fr sme infrmatin n the Internet 在网上查找一些信息。可知,此空应填infrmatin,故选A。
23.句意:它是德国第二大城市,拥有世界上最大的港口之一。
考查连词。r表示选择关系;and表示并列关系; s表示因果关系; but 表示转折关系。根据“It is the secnd largest city in Germany,”与“it has ne f the largest harbrs(港口)in the wrld.”是并列关系,此空应填and,关系B。
24.句意:每年都有数百万的游客来到汉堡。
考查名词。dctrs医生们;teachers教师们;dancers舞蹈演员们;visitrs游客们。根据短语millins f visitrs 数百万的游客。结合句意可知,此空是“游客们”的意思,应填visitrs,关系D。
25.句意:除了许多名胜古迹和购物中心外,还有许多公园和绿地,因此它被认为是德国最绿色的城市之一。
考查形容词。much许多,形容不可数名词;many许多,可数名词的复数形式;little修饰不可数名词,表示否定;few 修饰可数名词,表示否定。根据much green space大量的绿色空地,space为不可数名词,应用much修饰。应填much,故选A。
26.句意:除了许多名胜古迹和购物中心外,还有许多公园和绿地,因此它被认为是德国最绿色的城市之一。
考查连词。S表示因果关系;And表示并列关系;But 表示转折关系;Or表示选择关系;结合句意可知,此空是“因此”的意思,应填S,故选A。
27.句意:他们想知道的第二件事是他们能在哪里找到最好的蜜蜂。
考查疑问词。when何时;where在哪里;hw如何,怎么样;what什么。根据下文“Of curse, it is in …… Munich has the best beer in Germany, even in the wrld.”可知陈述的是地点。此空应填where,故选B。
28.句意:当然,慕尼黑的啤酒是德国最好的,甚至是世界上最好的。
考查地点名词。Berlin柏林;Hamburg汉堡;Frankfurt法兰克福; Munich慕尼黑。根据下文has the best beer in Germany...可知。此空应填Munich,故选D。
29.句意:所以旅客们想去那里喝啤酒。
考查动词短语。 have t必须,不得不;frget t忘记;wuld like t 想要;dislike t不喜欢。根据短语wuld like t g there 想去那儿。可知,此空应填wuld like t,故选C。
30.句意:他们最后寻找的是在哪里学习更多的德语。
考查动词。asking问;learning学;lking看;waiting等。根据 the last thing they are lking fr 他们最后寻找的东西。结合句意可知,此空是“寻找”的意思,应填lking,故选C。
【点睛】做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。例如,第1小题,结合句意:他们想更多地了解这个国家。考查名词。cuntry国家;city城市;sea海洋;twn城镇。根据第一句中 take a hliday in Germany 可知。此空应填cuntry,故选A。
31.D 32.F 33.E 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文是一则A向B咨询旅行信息的对话。
31.根据下文“Sure. What can I d fr yu, yung man?”可知,上文应该是请求对方帮忙,选项D“你能给我一些帮助吗?”符合语境,故选D。
32.根据“And we want t g n a trip. I’d like t lk fr sme trip infrmatin.”可知,此处应该先说明要去旅行的原因,选项F“我们班将有一周的假期。”符合语境,故选F。
33.根据下文“Well, we are ging t visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Beijing Wrld Park and s n.”可知,上文应该是询问要去参观哪些地方,选项E“你们打算去参观哪些地方?”符合语境,故选E。
34.根据下文“Well, tday is June 24. And we still have three mre days befre finishing the final exam.”可知,上文应该是询问旅行的时间,选项C “你们打算什么时候去旅行?”符合语境,故选C。
35.根据“And we still have three mre days befre finishing the final exam.”可知,此处应该是说明考试结束后就有时间去旅行了,选项A “在那之后我们就有空了。”符合语境,故选A。
36.D 37.B 38.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter家中三个房间的情况:Peter的房间、他弟弟Alan的房间以及他们父母的房间。
36.细节理解题。根据“I’m Peter.”以及“My brther Alan is ten.”可知,两人是兄弟关系。故选D。
37.词句猜测题。根据“The bks are always in the bkcase. The clck is always there t. The shes are always in the bx under the bed.”可知,父母的东西摆放得井井有条,所以划线部分的含义是“井井有条的”。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“I’m Peter.”以及“My schl ID card and my schlbag are n the sfa.”可知,Peter的房间里有沙发。故选C。
39.C 40.D 41.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的一些好邻居。
39.推理判断题。根据“He ften helps us when smething ges wrng with ur cmputers. Je als gives a helping hand t the ld peple.”和“She is a helpful lady in the neighburhd.”和“She is always there whenever I need her.”可知,简的邻居的共同点是乐于助人,故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据“Je als gives a helping hand t the ld peple. He drives them t see a dctr in his free time.” 可知,乔在空闲时间开车送老人去看医生,故选D。
41.推理判断题。根据“I am s lucky t live in such a neighburhd. I lve all the peple in my neighburhd.”及通读全文可知,本文介绍了简的一些好邻居,体现了邻居之间的友好和互相帮助。选项B“远亲不如近邻”符合题意,故选B。
42.B 43.A 44.C 45.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了苏州的历史、著名景点(园林和丝绸)、美食以及便利的交通,旨在吸引游客到苏州旅游。
42.细节理解题。根据“Suzhu gardens are famus in the wrld…Suzhu silk is als very famus”可知,苏州以园林和丝绸闻名。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“Suzhu fd is s sweet and sme peple may nt like it.”可知,部分人不喜欢的是苏州食物。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据“Suzhu is clse t Shanghai. It takes abut nly ne hur frm Suzhu t Shanghai by bus.”可知,从苏州到上海乘巴士大约只需一小时。故选C。
45.推理判断题。根据“Welcme t Suzhu! Yu will have a gd time here.”并通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了苏州的历史、著名景点(园林和丝绸)、美食以及便利的交通,旨在吸引游客到苏州旅游。故选D。
46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个独特的梦想旅馆:瑞士阿尔卑斯山的无墙旅馆、土耳其的洞穴旅馆和加拿大的树屋旅馆。
46.细节理解题。根据“The htel in Switzerland…It has n walls, n televisins and n ther peple.”可知,瑞士的旅馆没有墙壁或电视。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“If yu sleep in it, yu will feel very cmfrtable…Here yu can live in the cave like the primitive man (原始人). And yu can als enjy the internet and gd meals at the same time.”可知,它可以让人们感到舒适,在这里你可以像原始人一样住在洞穴里,同时还能享受网络和美食,D项不符。故选D。
48.细节理解题。根据“The tree huse lks like a big ball in the air.”可知,树屋外形像球。故选A。
49.主旨大意题。根据“Where wuld yu like t live when yu g ut fr a trip? Here are 3 dream htels (旅馆) fr yu.”并通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了三个独特的梦想旅馆:瑞士阿尔卑斯山的无墙旅馆、土耳其的洞穴旅馆和加拿大的树屋旅馆。故选B。
50.C 51.A 52.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生海伦家乡哈格利的情况以及自己在当地周末及平日的活动。
50.细节理解题。根据“It is tw hurs away frm Lndn, the capital f Britain by bus.” 可知,从哈格利坐公交车到伦敦需要两个小时。故选C。
51.细节理解题。根据“There is n undergrund in Hagley, s I either walk r ride my bicycle t schl.” 可知,哈格利没有地铁,海伦要么步行要么骑自行车去上学,故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据“I like ging t the shps at the weekend.” 可知,海伦喜欢在周末去购物。故选A。
53.By car. 54.The whle afternn. 55.Sme friendly lcal peple.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Ivan和Stephen应好友Neil邀请,开车去参观博物馆的艺术展,返程途中车故障,幸得当地人帮助,最终愉快度过一天。
53.根据“Bth Stephen and I dn’t hpe t miss this wnderful shw, s we drive there in the early mrning.”可知, Stephen和Ivan是开车去博物馆的,故填By car.
54.根据“We als spend the whle afternn there.”可知,他们在博物馆里度过了整个下午,故填The whle afternn.
55.根据“Sn sme friendly lcal peple help us push (推) ur car t a htel nearby.”可知,一些友好的当地人帮助他们把车推到了附近的酒店,故填Sme friendly lcal peple.
56.(v)lunteers
【详解】句意:有时,志愿者帮助老人整理他们的公寓。根据中文和首字母提示,此处是说志愿者,vlunteer“志愿者”符合题意,结合谓语动词“have”可知,此处填复数形式。故填(v)lunteers。
57.(c)llege
【详解】句意:通过努力学习,北京大学的一名保安张俊成成为了一名大学生。根据中文和首字母提示可知,“学院”的英文表达为cllege,cllege student意为“大学生” ,符合语境,故填(c)llege。
58.(i)nvite
【详解】句意:你可以邀请你的同学们来参加你的生日聚会。根据中文和首字母提示可知, “邀请”的英文表达为invite,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填(i)nvite。
59.(s)ide
【详解】句意:桥的每一边都有石狮子。根据中文和首字母提示可知,“边” 的英文表达为side,“each”后接可数名词单数,故填(s)ide。
60.(f)lags
【详解】句意:在国庆节假期期间,公园里有一些五颜六色的旗帜。根据中文和首字母提示可知,“旗帜”的英文表达为flag, 根据“There are sme”可知,此处应填flag的复数形式flags,故填(f)lags。
61.例文
Dear Chairpersn,
My name is Jim. I am a 14-year-ld student frm Class 2, Grade 7. I’d like t be a member f the Helping Hands Club.
I’m interested in basketball, s I’m strng. I am als gd at my study. Science is my favurite. I’m kind, helpful and I’m ready t share gd things with friends. At schl, I ften help my classmates fix their cmputers. I als help my classmates with their hmewrk. I ften visit the elderly and help them clean their flats. I als give my pcket mney t the peple in need. If I’m lucky t be a member f the club, I’ll help mre peple and make mre friends.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Jim
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借用文章已给开头,引出主题;
第二步,根据题干的要点,介绍自己的详细情况以及目的等;
第三步,期待对方回复并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②be gd at擅长
[高分句型]
①I’m kind, helpful and I’m ready t share gd things with friends.(and连接并列句)
②If I’m lucky t be a member f the club, I’ll help mre peple and make mre friends.(if引导的条件状语从句)
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