2025年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）（四川通用）含答案解析

这是一份2025年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）（四川通用）含答案解析，共29页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，完形填空，短文填空，补全短文，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分）
（略）
第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分）
五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
These days parents put t much pressure n their children. Children have t take lts f after-schl classes, s they are smetimes 1 . But shuld children take after-schl classes? In my pinin, taking after-schl classes is bad fr us because it’s 2 . When I was ten, my mm tk me t an after-schl class where every child was 3 . As a result, we didn’t imprve ur schl wrk but learned bad habits. Children may nt listen in regular class since they think they’ve already learned in after-schl classes. Additinally, children stay at schl fr hurs n schldays and they really need family time, yet taking after- schl classes 4 . Mrever, children already have schl stress and need time t relax. Therefre, we shuld wrk harder at schl, spend mre time. 5 and develp hbbies like reading and sprts.
六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: Hi, Jimmy! What a heavy rain yesterday afternn!
B: S it was, Mari.
A: 6
B: I was at schl.
A: were yu ding?
B: I was having a P. E. class n the playgrund. Guess what? 7
A: I’m srry t hear that. Then hw did yu get hme frm schl? By bike?
B: 8 What abut yu? What were yu ding?
A: 9 I was n my way t Rick’s birthday party.
B: Really? That was t bad! Were yu wearing yur raincat?
A: Of curse. I rde quickly but I was still 10 minutes late fr the party. 10
B: At least yu didn’t miss the party.
A．We gt all wet.
B．Where were yu at that time?
C．N, my father drve me hme.
D．When I gt there, they were cutting the birthday cake.
E．Oh, I was riding my bike at that time.
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
At the age f tw, ur kids began t help us with husewrk. They helped t 11 their pets and clean the huse. Nw Mary can make her bed, fld the clthes and 12 the rubbish. Last week, she 13 fr us. We were happy because it was delicius.
I like asking kids t begin t d husewrk early fr sme 14 . Firstly, it is fun fr kids t d chres. Tw-year-ld kids like t d the same things 15 their parents. They want t stay with their parents ding things alne. It’s a gd time t 16 their independence when yu are busy. Secndly, it’s never t 17 fr them t learn the new chres. Hwever, asking kids 18 chres is nt rbbing (剥夺) their happiness. They can make them 19 that life has t much jy and t many prblems. Finally, it des help. I feel that Mary likes ding 20 and she helps me a lt.
11．A．care frB．take afterC．take careD．cut ff
12．A．wrk utB．take utC．give utD．cut ut
13．A．cleaned up the living rmB．did the dishes
C．swept the flr D．cked meals
14．A．wrdsB．reasnsC．cmmunicatinsD．means
15．A．frB．frmC．nD．as
16．A．brrwB．develpC．repairD．cheat
17．A．earlyB．excitedC．fairD．prper
18．A．dB．desC．t dD．did
19．A．realizeB．cntrlC．vlunteerD．argue
20．A．husewrksB．chresC．trainingsD．risks
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
A
Ne Zha is a famus her in traditinal Chinese stries. In the 2019 cartn Ne Zha, villagers are scared f him. Because the villagers think he is a demn (妖怪). But Ne Zha has a kind heart, thugh he ften feels lnely. Luckily, his parents lve and prtect him. Later, Ne Zha makes friends with A Bing, a dragn prince. They fight tgether against a big prblem t save their hme. Ne Zha tries hard t shw he is a her, nt a bad demn.
This mvie teaches us a gd lessn. True curage (勇气) cmes frm ur hearts, nt frm what thers think. Als, many kids like the friendship between Ne Zha and A Bing.
Ne Zha is an amazing mvie. It helps kids learn t lve themselves and wrk hard fr their dreams.
In Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha has new prblems. After saving his village, he meets a really bad demn. This demn wants t break the balance between heaven and earth. With A Bing and his teacher Taiyi Zhenren, Ne Zha ges t a special place t find special pwer (力量). On the way, he learns that real pwer means trusting thers, even in danger. Ne Zha grws frm a lnely by t a cnfident persn and a large grup f peple fllw him.
21．Why are the villagers afraid f Ne Zha in the 2019 cartn?
A．Because he has special pwers.
B．Because they think he is a demn.
C．Because he is a friend f a dragn.
22．Hw d Ne Zha and A Bing help each ther?
A．They play different games tgether.
B．They teach each ther magic games.
C．They wrk tgether t save their hme.
23．What imprtant lessn des the mvie Ne Zha teach us?
A．Making friends are really imprtant t us.
B．True curage cmes frm inside urselves.
C．Dragns and humans can live tgether peacefully.
24．In Ne Zha 2, what des Ne Zha learn abut real pwer?
A．Real pwer means being the strngest fighter.
B．Real pwer means rganizing a lt f peple t fight.
C．Real pwer means trusting thers even in dangerus times.
25．Hw des Ne Zha change frm the first mvie t the secnd?
A．He changes frm being sad t being happy.
B．He learns t use mre special pwer t fight.
C．He develps int a cnfident persn fllwed by many.
B
At the age f 10 Chase Hansen nticed a hmeless man at an utdr mall in Salt Lake City Park with his father, Jhn. Chase asked wh the man was and why he didn’t have a place t stay. His father explained that the man had run int hard times and was hmeless.
Chase used t spend his weekends playing vide games and ftball. Hwever, after he saw many hmeless peple, he wanted t help them. His father supprted his idea t help. They bught ver a hundred drinks fr the hmeless peple in Salt Lake City Park.
T better understand the hmeless, Chase and his father decided t take sme hmeless peple fr lunch nce r twice a mnth. During the meals, they wuld ask hmeless peple where they came frm and what their hbbies were. And sme peple tld Chase and his father hw they became hmeless.
Mre than 150 lunches later, Chase and his father nw run a charity (慈善机构)—Prject Empathy shpping t encurage mre peple t build friendships with hmeless peple-in-their wn neighbrhds and ffer them help.
“A lt f peple walk right past hmeless peple and dn’t ntice them. Nw I knw that thse hmeless peple are just like us. They want t make a cnnectin and dn’t want t feel s lnely in the wrld.” said Chase. “When yu have lunch with them r just sit and talk t them, it helps t change their life.”
26．Where did Chase see a hmeless persn fr the first time?
A．In a charity.B．Outside a restaurant.C．At an utdr mall.
27．What did Chase and his father d t help the hmeless at first?
A．They bught them drinks.
B．They played games with them.
C．They tk them ut t lunch.
28．Why did Chase and his father start Prject Empathy?
A．T get t knw the hmeless better.
B．T ffer the hmeless a place t stay.
C．T encurage thers t help the hmeless.
29．What can we learn frm Chase?
A．It’s never t late t learn.
B．Yu’re never t yung t make a difference.
C．Beginning is the hardest fr everything.
30．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A．Building Friendships t Help the Hmeless
B．Hw t Run a Charity Prject Well
C．Chase’s Clrful Weekend Activities
C
Every year hundreds f peple try t climb the wrld’s highest muntain r walk thrugh rainfrests. Let’s take a lk at tw f the greatest adventurers (冒险家) f ur time.
A muntain climber
Mre than 4,000 peple climb Qmlangma and Gerlinde is ne f them. She climbed all the muntains ver 8,000 meters in the wrld. It’s difficult t climb muntains in cld weather, but Gerlinde lves it. She started climbing the muntains near her hme as a teenager. When she left schl, she became a nurse but always went climbing in her free time.
An Amazn adventurer
Ed Staffrd is the first persn t walk alng the Amazn River frm the muntains f Peru t Brazil. His jurney tk tw years and fur mnths. There are many dangerus animals in the rainfrest. But Ed was lucky and he was nly bitten (咬) by small insects. On his trip, Ed had t lk fr fruit r catch fish each mrning. Smetimes fd was hard t find and Ed was ften tired and hungry. S he used a radi t ask the peple f the rainfrest fr fd and help.
31．When did Gerlinde start climbing muntains?
A．When she left schl.B．When she was a teenager.
C．When she became a nurse.D．When she went back frm the Amazn rainfrest.
32．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指的是)?
A．T climb all the muntains in the wrld.B．T be the wrld’s greatest climber.
C．T climb muntains in cld weather.D．T climb Qmlangma.
33．What can we knw frm Ed’s jurney?
A．It tk fur years and tw mnths.B．He made many friends.
C．It was easy t find fd.D．It was very dangerus.
34．Which wrd can best describe the tw peple in the passage?
A．Kind.B．Lucky.C．Strng-minded.D．Warm-hearted.
35．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Ed visited the peple f the rainfrest and asked them fr help.
B．Gerlinde finished climbing all the muntains ver 8,000 meters.
C．Ed was lucky enugh t return frm the trip withut getting hurt.
D．Gerlinde is the first persn t climb Qmlangma in the wrld.
B卷（共50分）
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
In the past few years, great changes have take place arund me. The rads u 36 t be dirty and crwded. The huses were ld and small. The air wasn’t f 37 enugh. Smetimes, there was t 38 smell. The river was plluted badly and there was r 39 in it.
Nwadays, the rads are wide and clean. It’s really easy fr peple 40 (travel) arund. We can chse d 41 kinds f transprtatin t g anywhere. Lts f tall buildings have been built in the city. S far, mst f us 42 (mve) int big and mdem huses. The sky is blue and the cluds art white. The birds are singing 43 (happy). The e 44 in my hmetwn is better than befre.
Thanks t the gvernment’s effrts, ur lives 45 (imprve) a lt recently. I’m sure as time ges by, ur lives will becme better and better.
二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
The Yangtze River is the lngest river in China and the third lngest river in the wrld. 46 It is abut 6,300 kilmeters lng. It starts frm the Tanggula Muntains and runs thrugh sme prvinces including Qinghai, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan and s n. 47
During the lng histry f China, this river helped feed millins f peple and develped amazing cultures. The imprtant cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing sit alng the river.
48 In the past, the water in it was clean but nw it is dirty. A lt f fish died because f water pllutin. Luckily, peple realized the imprtance f prtecting the river. A prgramme was set up in 1989 t prtect the water and land arund the river. It was successful because it helped imprve the envirnment.
49 It helps Yangtze River dlphins (白鱀豚), ne f the rarest (最稀有的) animals in the wrld. The number f Yangtze River dlphins in China drpped because f the pllutin in the Yangtze River. 50 Hwever, we still have a lng way t g t prtect the great river. Let’s wrk tgether t help ur mther river becme as clean as it used t be.
A．Hwever, the Yangtze River als faces sme prblems.
B．S far, we’ve made sme achievements.
C．It is nly after the Nile in Africa and the Amazn River in Suth America.
D．Finally, it runs int the East China Sea.
E．Anther prgramme is abut nature prtectin.
F．It als has its wn achievement.
三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分）
A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Ntre-Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) is an 860-year-ld church in Paris, France. It has played an imprtant part in France’s histry fr hundreds f years. The church is famus arund the wrld as it is beautiful and has lts f art wrks. The church sits in the heart f Paris and, up until 2019, it was visited by arund 13 millin turists each year.
In April 2019, a fire brke ut at Ntre-Dame de Paris. It is believed that the fire started by accident. It was difficult t cntrl the fire and 600 firefighters wrked fr hurs. But by the time the fire was ut, many parts f the church were brken.
What happened t Ntre-Dame de Paris upset peple arund the wrld. French President Emmanuel Macrn prmised t rebuild the church in five years. Hwever, many peple thught the plan was impssible as the wrk was huge. But with mney frm peple arund the wrld, the wrk began. 2000 skilled wrkers jined the rebuilding.
In December 2024, the church was repened. The leader f the Cathlic (天主教) church in Paris pened the dr with a special stick. The newly repaired church excited everyne. During the ceremny (仪式), the president Mr. Macrn said that “the great cuntry” can “cmplete the impssible”. He hped t use the repening t help peple remember that France is pwerful and brave. The great pening f Ntre-Dame de Paris is a symbl f hw France cmes back after a difficult time. It als has meaning t everyne in the wrld and we need t try ur best t prtect every cultural heritage (文化遗产).
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
One day, as Debbie was relaxing at hme, she suddenly heard a girl shuting, “Help! Please help my little brther!” Withut thinking twice, Debbie rushed ut. The girl, almst in tears, explained t Debbie that her little brther fell dwn and cut his arm n the glass.
Luckily, Debbie had first aid training at schl last week. She calmly said, “We need t stp the bleeding first.” She lked arund and fund a clean bandage. Then, she gently pressed it nt the by’s wund. While ding this, she als talked t the by in a sft vice t make him feel better. She knew hw he felt was als imprtant in such a situatin. At the same time, she tld the by’s sister t call their parents right away.
Nt lng after, the mther arrived. She was very thankful t Debbie. After thanking her, she tk the by t the nearby hspital. Debbie gt a strng feeling f satisfactin. She never thught that the first aid skills she learned at schl wuld be used s sn and that she culd help thers by herself ne day! It made her realize the imprtance f first aid skills in daily life.
56．What’s the matter with the girl’s little brther?

57．What did Debbie use t stp the by’s bleeding?

58．Why did Debbie talk t the by in a sft vice?

59．Hw did Debbie feel after helping the by?

60．D yu think first aid training is imprtant? Give a reasn.

四、书面表达。（计15分）
61．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Thmas 写信告诉你他将到北京旅游。请你给他回一封信，告知他你为他所做的安排，内容如下：
1.你将到机场接机；
2.选择的酒店靠近市中心，房价合理；
3.打算带他游览长城、颐和园等景点；
4.你将为他举办朋友聚会、带他购物等。
要求：
1.语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整；
2.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Thmas,
Welcme t Beijing. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案解析
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）
（人教版，四川通用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分）
（略）
第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分）
五、阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
These days parents put t much pressure n their children. Children have t take lts f after-schl classes, s they are smetimes 1 . But shuld children take after-schl classes? In my pinin, taking after-schl classes is bad fr us because it’s 2 . When I was ten, my mm tk me t an after-schl class where every child was 3 . As a result, we didn’t imprve ur schl wrk but learned bad habits. Children may nt listen in regular class since they think they’ve already learned in after-schl classes. Additinally, children stay at schl fr hurs n schldays and they really need family time, yet taking after- schl classes 4 . Mrever, children already have schl stress and need time t relax. Therefre, we shuld wrk harder at schl, spend mre time. 5 and develp hbbies like reading and sprts.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文主要讨论了当前父母给孩子施加过多压力，要求他们参加大量课外班的现象，并表达了作者对此的看法和建议。
1．句意：孩子们必须参加很多课外班，所以他们有时周末比工作日还要忙。根据“Children have t take lts f after-schl classes, s they are smetimes….”可知，此处表达孩子们由于参加很多课外班，导致的结果，busier n weekends than weekdays“周末比工作日还要忙”符合句意。故选B。
2．句意：在我看来，参加课外班对我们有害，因为这是浪费时间和金钱。根据“In my pinin, taking after-schl classes is bad fr us because it’s...”可知，此处表达作者对参加课外班的负面看法，a waste f time and mney“浪费时间和金钱”符合句意。故选A。
3．句意：当我十岁的时候，我妈妈带我去了一个课外班，那里的每个孩子都在聊天和玩耍。根据“When I was ten, my mm tk me t an after-schl class where every child was...”可知，此处描述的是作者回忆中课外班的一个场景，talking and playing“聊天和玩耍”符合句意。故选E。
4．句意：此外，孩子们在工作日要在学校待上几个小时，他们真的需要家庭时间，然而参加课外班却使得这成为不可能。根据“Additinally, children stay at schl fr hurs n schldays and they really need family time, yet taking after-schl classes...”可知，此处表达的是孩子们需要家庭时间，但参加课外班却影响了这一点，makes it impssible“使得这成为不可能”符合句意。故选C。
5．句意：因此，我们应该在学校更加努力学习，花更多时间和父母待在一起，并培养像阅读和运动这样的爱好。根据“Therefre, we shuld wrk harder at schl, spend mre time…and develp hbbies like reading and sprts.”可知，此处给出的是作者的建议，staying with ur parents“和父母待在一起”这一建议符合句意。故选D。
六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: Hi, Jimmy! What a heavy rain yesterday afternn!
B: S it was, Mari.
A: 6
B: I was at schl.
A: were yu ding?
B: I was having a P. E. class n the playgrund. Guess what? 7
A: I’m srry t hear that. Then hw did yu get hme frm schl? By bike?
B: 8 What abut yu? What were yu ding?
A: 9 I was n my way t Rick’s birthday party.
B: Really? That was t bad! Were yu wearing yur raincat?
A: Of curse. I rde quickly but I was still 10 minutes late fr the party. 10
B: At least yu didn’t miss the party.
A．We gt all wet.
B．Where were yu at that time?
C．N, my father drve me hme.
D．When I gt there, they were cutting the birthday cake.
E．Oh, I was riding my bike at that time.
【答案】6．B 7．A 8．C 9．E 10．D
【导语】本文为AB之间的对话。主要讨论了昨日下午大雨时二人都在干什么。
6．根据B的回答“I was at schl”可推知，此处是A在询问B当时在哪里，选项B“你当时在哪里？”符合语境，故选B。
7．根据“I was having a P.E. class n the playgrund”和A的回应“I’m srry t hear that”可推知，B在描述被雨淋湿的糟糕经历。选项A“我们全身都湿透了。”符合语境，故选A。
8．根据“By bike?”可推知，此处应回答怎样回家的，选项C“不，我爸爸开车接我回家的。”符合语境，故选C。
9．根据“What were yu ding?”可推知，此处是A在描述自己当时在做什么，选项E“哦，我当时正在骑自行车。”符合语境，故选E。
10．根据“I was still 10 minutes late fr the party”和B的回应“At least yu didn’t miss the party”可推知，A在补充到达时的具体场景。选项D“我到的时候，他们正在切生日蛋糕。”符合语境，故选D。
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
At the age f tw, ur kids began t help us with husewrk. They helped t 11 their pets and clean the huse. Nw Mary can make her bed, fld the clthes and 12 the rubbish. Last week, she 13 fr us. We were happy because it was delicius.
I like asking kids t begin t d husewrk early fr sme 14 . Firstly, it is fun fr kids t d chres. Tw-year-ld kids like t d the same things 15 their parents. They want t stay with their parents ding things alne. It’s a gd time t 16 their independence when yu are busy. Secndly, it’s never t 17 fr them t learn the new chres. Hwever, asking kids 18 chres is nt rbbing (剥夺) their happiness. They can make them 19 that life has t much jy and t many prblems. Finally, it des help. I feel that Mary likes ding 20 and she helps me a lt.
11．A．care frB．take afterC．take careD．cut ff
12．A．wrk utB．take utC．give utD．cut ut
13．A．cleaned up the living rmB．did the dishesC．swept the flrD．cked meals
14．A．wrdsB．reasnsC．cmmunicatinsD．means
15．A．frB．frmC．nD．as
16．A．brrwB．develpC．repairD．cheat
17．A．earlyB．excitedC．fairD．prper
18．A．dB．desC．t dD．did
19．A．realizeB．cntrlC．vlunteerD．argue
20．A．husewrksB．chresC．trainingsD．risks
【答案】
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子做家务的好处以及重要性。
11．句意：他们帮忙照顾宠物和打扫房子。
care fr照顾；take after长得像；take care当心；cut ff切断。根据“They helped pets”可知，此处指照顾宠物，故选A。
12．句意：现在Mary可以整理床铺、叠衣服和倒垃圾。
wrk ut解决；take ut拿出；give ut分发；cut ut剪掉。根据“clean the huse”和“the rubbish”可知，此处指倒垃圾，故选B。
13．句意：上周，她为我们做饭。
cleaned up the living rm打扫客厅；did the dishes洗碗；swept the flr扫地；cked meals做饭。根据“it was delicius”可知，此处指做饭，故选D。
14．句意：出于一些原因，我喜欢让孩子们尽早开始做家务。
wrds话语；reasns原因；cmmunicatins交流；means手段。根据“”可知，此处指让孩子们早点开始做家务的原因，故选B。
15．句意：两岁的孩子喜欢做和父母一样的事情。
fr为了；frm来自；n在……上；as作为。the same as“和……一样”，是固定搭配。故选D。
16．句意：当你忙碌时，这是培养他们独立性的好时机。
brrw借；develp发展；repair修理；cheat欺骗。根据“their independence”可知，此处指培养孩子的独立性，故选B。
17．句意：其次，让他们学习新的家务，再早也不为过。
early早；excited兴奋；fair公平；prper合适。根据“never them t learn the new chres”可知，孩子学习新家务再早也不为过，故选A。
18．句意：然而，让孩子们做家务并不是剥夺他们的快乐。
d做；des做（第三人称单数）；t d做（不定式）；did做（过去式）。根据“asking ”可知，此处是ask sb t d sth“要求某人做某事”，是固定搭配，故选C。
19．句意：它们可以让他们意识到生活有太多快乐，也有太多问题。
realize意识到；cntrl控制；vlunteer志愿；argue争论。根据“that life has t much jy and t many prblems”可知，这是需要意识到的事情，故选A。
20．句意：我觉得Mary喜欢做家务，她帮了我很多。
husewrks家务（错误表达）；chres家务；trainings训练；risks风险。根据“ she helps me”和上文可知，此处指家务，且“chres”为正确表达，故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
A
Ne Zha is a famus her in traditinal Chinese stries. In the 2019 cartn Ne Zha, villagers are scared f him. Because the villagers think he is a demn (妖怪). But Ne Zha has a kind heart, thugh he ften feels lnely. Luckily, his parents lve and prtect him. Later, Ne Zha makes friends with A Bing, a dragn prince. They fight tgether against a big prblem t save their hme. Ne Zha tries hard t shw he is a her, nt a bad demn.
This mvie teaches us a gd lessn. True curage (勇气) cmes frm ur hearts, nt frm what thers think. Als, many kids like the friendship between Ne Zha and A Bing.
Ne Zha is an amazing mvie. It helps kids learn t lve themselves and wrk hard fr their dreams.
In Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha has new prblems. After saving his village, he meets a really bad demn. This demn wants t break the balance between heaven and earth. With A Bing and his teacher Taiyi Zhenren, Ne Zha ges t a special place t find special pwer (力量). On the way, he learns that real pwer means trusting thers, even in danger. Ne Zha grws frm a lnely by t a cnfident persn and a large grup f peple fllw him.
21．Why are the villagers afraid f Ne Zha in the 2019 cartn?
A．Because he has special pwers.
B．Because they think he is a demn.
C．Because he is a friend f a dragn.
22．Hw d Ne Zha and A Bing help each ther?
A．They play different games tgether.
B．They teach each ther magic games.
C．They wrk tgether t save their hme.
23．What imprtant lessn des the mvie Ne Zha teach us?
A．Making friends are really imprtant t us.
B．True curage cmes frm inside urselves.
C．Dragns and humans can live tgether peacefully.
24．In Ne Zha 2, what des Ne Zha learn abut real pwer?
A．Real pwer means being the strngest fighter.
B．Real pwer means rganizing a lt f peple t fight.
C．Real pwer means trusting thers even in dangerus times.
25．Hw des Ne Zha change frm the first mvie t the secnd?
A．He changes frm being sad t being happy.
B．He learns t use mre special pwer t fight.
C．He develps int a cnfident persn fllwed by many.
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒》及其续作《哪吒2》的剧情。
21．细节理解题。根据“Because the villagers think he is a demn (妖怪).”可知，村民们认为他是妖怪，因此害怕他。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“They fight tgether against a big prblem t save their hme.”可知，他们一起努力拯救家园。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“True curage (勇气) cmes frm ur hearts, nt frm what thers think.”可知，真正的勇气来自内心。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“On the way, he learns that real pwer means trusting thers, even in danger.”可知，他认识到真正的力量在于信任他人，甚至在危险时候。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“Ne Zha grws frm a lnely by t a cnfident persn and a large grup f peple fllw him.”可知，他从一个孤独的少年成长为自信而受人追随的英雄。故选C。
B
At the age f 10 Chase Hansen nticed a hmeless man at an utdr mall in Salt Lake City Park with his father, Jhn. Chase asked wh the man was and why he didn’t have a place t stay. His father explained that the man had run int hard times and was hmeless.
Chase used t spend his weekends playing vide games and ftball. Hwever, after he saw many hmeless peple, he wanted t help them. His father supprted his idea t help. They bught ver a hundred drinks fr the hmeless peple in Salt Lake City Park.
T better understand the hmeless, Chase and his father decided t take sme hmeless peple fr lunch nce r twice a mnth. During the meals, they wuld ask hmeless peple where they came frm and what their hbbies were. And sme peple tld Chase and his father hw they became hmeless.
Mre than 150 lunches later, Chase and his father nw run a charity (慈善机构)—Prject Empathy shpping t encurage mre peple t build friendships with hmeless peple-in-their wn neighbrhds and ffer them help.
“A lt f peple walk right past hmeless peple and dn’t ntice them. Nw I knw that thse hmeless peple are just like us. They want t make a cnnectin and dn’t want t feel s lnely in the wrld.” said Chase. “When yu have lunch with them r just sit and talk t them, it helps t change their life.”
26．Where did Chase see a hmeless persn fr the first time?
A．In a charity.B．Outside a restaurant.C．At an utdr mall.
27．What did Chase and his father d t help the hmeless at first?
A．They bught them drinks.
B．They played games with them.
C．They tk them ut t lunch.
28．Why did Chase and his father start Prject Empathy?
A．T get t knw the hmeless better.
B．T ffer the hmeless a place t stay.
C．T encurage thers t help the hmeless.
29．What can we learn frm Chase?
A．It’s never t late t learn.
B．Yu’re never t yung t make a difference.
C．Beginning is the hardest fr everything.
30．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A．Building Friendships t Help the Hmeless
B．Hw t Run a Charity Prject Well
C．Chase’s Clrful Weekend Activities
【答案】26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Chase和他的父亲通过与无家可归的人建立友谊来帮助他们的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“At the age f 10 Chase Hansen nticed a hmeless man at an utdr mall in Salt Lake City Park with his father, Jhn.”可知Chase第一次看到无家可归的人是在户外购物中心。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“They bught ver a hundred drinks fr the hmeless peple in Salt Lake City Park.”可知Chase和父亲最开始是通过给无家可归的人买饮料来帮助他们的。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Mre than 150 lunches later, Chase and his father nw run a charity (慈善机构)—Prject Empathy shpping t encurage mre peple t build friendships with hmeless peple-in-their wn neighbrhds and ffer them help.”可知Chase和父亲创立Prject Empathy是为了鼓励其他人帮助无家可归的人。故选C。
29．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Chase从很小的时候就开始帮助无家可归的人，虽然他年纪小，但却能为改变他人生活做出贡献，这体现了年纪再轻也有能力有所作为。故选B。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Chase和他的父亲通过与无家可归的人建立友谊来帮助他们的故事。选项A“建立友谊以帮助无家可归者”最合适。故选A。
C
Every year hundreds f peple try t climb the wrld’s highest muntain r walk thrugh rainfrests. Let’s take a lk at tw f the greatest adventurers (冒险家) f ur time.
A muntain climber
Mre than 4,000 peple climb Qmlangma and Gerlinde is ne f them. She climbed all the muntains ver 8,000 meters in the wrld. It’s difficult t climb muntains in cld weather, but Gerlinde lves it. She started climbing the muntains near her hme as a teenager. When she left schl, she became a nurse but always went climbing in her free time.
An Amazn adventurer
Ed Staffrd is the first persn t walk alng the Amazn River frm the muntains f Peru t Brazil. His jurney tk tw years and fur mnths. There are many dangerus animals in the rainfrest. But Ed was lucky and he was nly bitten (咬) by small insects. On his trip, Ed had t lk fr fruit r catch fish each mrning. Smetimes fd was hard t find and Ed was ften tired and hungry. S he used a radi t ask the peple f the rainfrest fr fd and help.
31．When did Gerlinde start climbing muntains?
A．When she left schl.B．When she was a teenager.
C．When she became a nurse.D．When she went back frm the Amazn rainfrest.
32．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指的是)?
A．T climb all the muntains in the wrld.B．T be the wrld’s greatest climber.
C．T climb muntains in cld weather.D．T climb Qmlangma.
33．What can we knw frm Ed’s jurney?
A．It tk fur years and tw mnths.B．He made many friends.
C．It was easy t find fd.D．It was very dangerus.
34．Which wrd can best describe the tw peple in the passage?
A．Kind.B．Lucky.C．Strng-minded.D．Warm-hearted.
35．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Ed visited the peple f the rainfrest and asked them fr help.
B．Gerlinde finished climbing all the muntains ver 8,000 meters.
C．Ed was lucky enugh t return frm the trip withut getting hurt.
D．Gerlinde is the first persn t climb Qmlangma in the wrld.
【答案】31．B 32．C 33．D 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了两位伟大的冒险家：登山家Gerlinde和亚马逊探险家Ed Staffrd。文章分别讲述了他们的冒险经历和挑战。
31． 细节理解题。根据“She started climbing the muntains near her hme as a teenager.”可知，Gerlinde在青少年时期就开始登山。故选B。
32． 词句猜测题。根据“It’s difficult t climb muntains in cld weather, but Gerlinde lves it.”可知，“it”指代的是“在寒冷的天气里登山”。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“There are many dangerus animals in the rainfrest.”可知，Ed的旅程非常危险。故选D。
34． 推理判断题。根据文章对Gerlinde和Ed的描述，两人都克服了巨大的困难和挑战，展现了坚强的意志力。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“She climbed all the muntains ver 8,000 meters in the wrld.”可知，Gerlinde完成了所有海拔超过8000米的山峰的攀登。故选B。
B卷（共50分）
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
In the past few years, great changes have take place arund me. The rads u 36 t be dirty and crwded. The huses were ld and small. The air wasn’t f 37 enugh. Smetimes, there was t 38 smell. The river was plluted badly and there was r 39 in it.
Nwadays, the rads are wide and clean. It’s really easy fr peple 40 (travel) arund. We can chse d 41 kinds f transprtatin t g anywhere. Lts f tall buildings have been built in the city. S far, mst f us 42 (mve) int big and mdem huses. The sky is blue and the cluds art white. The birds are singing 43 (happy). The e 44 in my hmetwn is better than befre.
Thanks t the gvernment’s effrts, ur lives 45 (imprve) a lt recently. I’m sure as time ges by, ur lives will becme better and better.
【答案】
36．(u)sed 37．(f)resh 38．(t)errible 39．(r)ubbish 40．t travel 41．(d)ifferent 42．have mved 43．happily 44．(e)nvirnment 45．have been imprved
【导语】本文主要介绍了在政府的努力下，自己家乡的环境和人们的生活变得越来越好。
36．句意：过去道路曾经很脏很拥挤。根据“The be dirty and crwded.”可知，此处需表示“过去常常”，用固定搭配used t，故填(u)sed。
37．句意：空气不够清新。根据“The air wasn’”可知，此处需填入描述空气质量的积极形容词，fresh air“清新的空气”，故填(f)resh。
38．句意：有时有难闻的气味。根据“there ”可知，此处需负面形容词修饰气味，terrible“糟糕的”，故填(t)errible。
39．句意：河流被严重污染，河里有垃圾。根据“The river was plluted badly and there it”和首字母可知，此处填“rubbish”表示“垃圾”，不可数名词，表示河里有污染物，故填(r)ubbish。
40．句意：人们出行变得很容易。根据“easy fr peple...”可知，句型为“it’s easy fr sb t d”，故填t travel。
41．句意：我们可以选择不同种类的交通工具去任何地方。根据“ f transprtatin”和首字母可知，此处填“different”表示“不同的”，形容词修饰名词kinds，强调多样性，故填(d)ifferent。
42．句意：至今为止，我们中的大多数人已搬进现代化住宅。根据“S far, mst f big and mdem huses.”可知，“s far”用于现在完成时，此处应用have dne结构，故填have mved。
43．句意：鸟儿在快乐地歌唱。根据“singing...”可知，此处修饰动词需副词，故填happily。
44．句意：我家乡的环境优于从前。根据“ my hmetwn is better than befre”和首字母可知，本文主题是环境变化，此空填“envirnment”表示“环境”，故填(e)nvirnment。
45．句意：由于政府的努力，我们的生活有了很大的改善。根据“Thanks t the gvernment’s effrts, ur lt recently”可知，“recently”用于现在完成时，且“ur lives”和“imprve”之间是被动关系，我们的生活是被政府改善的，此处应用have been dne结构，故填have been imprved。
二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
The Yangtze River is the lngest river in China and the third lngest river in the wrld. 46 It is abut 6,300 kilmeters lng. It starts frm the Tanggula Muntains and runs thrugh sme prvinces including Qinghai, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan and s n. 47
During the lng histry f China, this river helped feed millins f peple and develped amazing cultures. The imprtant cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing sit alng the river.
48 In the past, the water in it was clean but nw it is dirty. A lt f fish died because f water pllutin. Luckily, peple realized the imprtance f prtecting the river. A prgramme was set up in 1989 t prtect the water and land arund the river. It was successful because it helped imprve the envirnment.
49 It helps Yangtze River dlphins (白鱀豚), ne f the rarest (最稀有的) animals in the wrld. The number f Yangtze River dlphins in China drpped because f the pllutin in the Yangtze River. 50 Hwever, we still have a lng way t g t prtect the great river. Let’s wrk tgether t help ur mther river becme as clean as it used t be.
A．Hwever, the Yangtze River als faces sme prblems.
B．S far, we’ve made sme achievements.
C．It is nly after the Nile in Africa and the Amazn River in Suth America.
D．Finally, it runs int the East China Sea.
E．Anther prgramme is abut nature prtectin.
F．It als has its wn achievement.
【答案】46．C 47．D 48．A 49．E 50．B
【导语】本文讲述了中国最长的河流——长江以及其现在面临的污染问题。
46．根据“The Yangtze River is the lngest river in China and the third lngest river in the wrld.”可知长江长度在世界上排第三。选项C“它仅次于非洲的尼罗河和南美洲的亚马逊河。”符合语境，故选C。
47．根据“It starts frm the Tanggula Muntains and runs thrugh sme prvinces including Qinghai, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan and s n.”可知此处介绍了长江的流向，选项D“最后流入东海。”符合语境，故选D。
48．根据“In the past, the water in it was clean but nw it is dirty.”可知此处在介绍长江面临的问题，选项A“不过，长江也面临一些问题。”符合语境，故选A。
49．根据“It helps Yangtze River dlphins (白鱀豚), ne f the rarest (最稀有的) animals in the wrld.”可知此处在讲对大自然的保护，选项E“另一个计划是关于自然保护的。”符合语境，故选E。
50．根据“Hwever, we still have a lng way t g t prtect the great river.”可知应说明我们的措施已经取得一些成果，选项B“到目前为止，我们已经取得了一些成就。”符合语境，故选B。
三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分）
A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Ntre-Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) is an 860-year-ld church in Paris, France. It has played an imprtant part in France’s histry fr hundreds f years. The church is famus arund the wrld as it is beautiful and has lts f art wrks. The church sits in the heart f Paris and, up until 2019, it was visited by arund 13 millin turists each year.
In April 2019, a fire brke ut at Ntre-Dame de Paris. It is believed that the fire started by accident. It was difficult t cntrl the fire and 600 firefighters wrked fr hurs. But by the time the fire was ut, many parts f the church were brken.
What happened t Ntre-Dame de Paris upset peple arund the wrld. French President Emmanuel Macrn prmised t rebuild the church in five years. Hwever, many peple thught the plan was impssible as the wrk was huge. But with mney frm peple arund the wrld, the wrk began. 2000 skilled wrkers jined the rebuilding.
In December 2024, the church was repened. The leader f the Cathlic (天主教) church in Paris pened the dr with a special stick. The newly repaired church excited everyne. During the ceremny (仪式), the president Mr. Macrn said that “the great cuntry” can “cmplete the impssible”. He hped t use the repening t help peple remember that France is pwerful and brave. The great pening f Ntre-Dame de Paris is a symbl f hw France cmes back after a difficult time. It als has meaning t everyne in the wrld and we need t try ur best t prtect every cultural heritage (文化遗产).
【答案】51．Ntre-Dame de Paris 52．cntrl 53．dnated 54．reminding 55．meaningful
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕巴黎圣母院展开，讲述了其历史、大火、重建和重新开放的过程，以及这一事件对法国和世界文化遗产的意义。
51．根据“Lcatin: Paris, France; Age: 860 years ld; Ppularity: Millins f turists cme t visit fr its beauty and art wrks.”可知，此段主要介绍巴黎圣母院，故填Ntre-Dame de Paris。
52．根据“It was difficult t cntrl the fire and 600 firefighters wrked fr hurs. But by the time the fire was ut, many parts f the church were brken.”可知，消防员花了数小时才将火扑灭。under cntrl“处于控制之下”。故填cntrl。
53．根据“But with mney frm peple arund the wrld, the wrk began 2000 skilled wrkers jined the rebuilding.”可知，全世界的人们捐款来帮助这项艰巨的工作，dnated“捐款”，时态为一般过去时。故填dnated。
54．根据“During the ceremny, the president Mr. Macrn said that ‘the great cuntry’ can ‘cmplete the impssible’. He hped t use the repening t help peple remember that France is pwerful and brave.”可知，总统的演讲是为了提醒人们法国的精神，remind“提醒”，此处用现在分词表伴随。故填reminding。
55．根据“The great pening f Ntre-Dame de Paris is a symbl f hw France cmes back after a difficult time. It als has meaning t everyne in the wrld and we need t try ur best t prtect every cultural heritage.”可知，巴黎圣母院的重新开放对每个人都有意义，meaningful“有意义的”符合句意。故填meaningful。
B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
One day, as Debbie was relaxing at hme, she suddenly heard a girl shuting, “Help! Please help my little brther!” Withut thinking twice, Debbie rushed ut. The girl, almst in tears, explained t Debbie that her little brther fell dwn and cut his arm n the glass.
Luckily, Debbie had first aid training at schl last week. She calmly said, “We need t stp the bleeding first.” She lked arund and fund a clean bandage. Then, she gently pressed it nt the by’s wund. While ding this, she als talked t the by in a sft vice t make him feel better. She knew hw he felt was als imprtant in such a situatin. At the same time, she tld the by’s sister t call their parents right away.
Nt lng after, the mther arrived. She was very thankful t Debbie. After thanking her, she tk the by t the nearby hspital. Debbie gt a strng feeling f satisfactin. She never thught that the first aid skills she learned at schl wuld be used s sn and that she culd help thers by herself ne day! It made her realize the imprtance f first aid skills in daily life.
56．What’s the matter with the girl’s little brther?

57．What did Debbie use t stp the by’s bleeding?

58．Why did Debbie talk t the by in a sft vice?

59．Hw did Debbie feel after helping the by?

60．D yu think first aid training is imprtant? Give a reasn.

【答案】56．He fell dwn and cut his arm n the glass. 57．A clean bandage. 58．T make him feel better. 59．She gt a strng feeling f satisfactin. 60．Yes. It can help peple handle emergencies quickly and effectively, saving lives r reducing injuries in time.
【导语】本文讲述了黛比利用在学校学到的急救技能，成功帮助了一个受伤的小男孩止血并安抚他，最终使其得到及时救治。
56．根据“explained t Debbie that her little brther fell dwn and cut his arm n the glass.”可知她的弟弟摔倒了，胳膊被玻璃割伤了。故填He fell dwn and cut his arm n the glass.
57．根据“She lked arund and fund a clean bandage. Then, she gently pressed it nt the by’s wund”可知她用一个干净的绷带止住了血。故填A clean bandage.
58．根据“While ding this, she als talked t the by in a sft vice t make him feel better. ”可知她用温柔的声音和男孩说话，让他感觉好些。故填T make him feel better.
59．根据“Debbie gt a strng feeling f satisfactin.”可知她有一种强烈的满足感。故填She gt a strng feeling f satisfactin.
60．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. It can help peple handle emergencies quickly and effectively, saving lives r reducing injuries in time.
四、书面表达。（计15分）
61．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Thmas 写信告诉你他将到北京旅游。请你给他回一封信，告知他你为他所做的安排，内容如下：
1.你将到机场接机；
2.选择的酒店靠近市中心，房价合理；
3.打算带他游览长城、颐和园等景点；
4.你将为他举办朋友聚会、带他购物等。
要求：
1.语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整；
2.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Thmas,
Welcme t Beijing. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Thmas,
Welcme t Beijing. I’m very glad yu’re cming.
I’ll meet yu at the airprt. The htel I’ve bked is clse t the city center and nt expensive. We’ll visit great places. The Great Wall is a must-see. It’s very lng and amazing. The Summer Palace is als beautiful, with nice gardens and ld buildings.
I’ll hld a party fr yu. My friends will cme, and we can have fun tgether. And we’ll g shpping. Yu can buy sme cl things t take back.
I hpe yu’ll have a great time in Beijing.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信；
②时态：时态主要为一般将来时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先欢迎对方的到来，并表示会去接机，已经订好酒店。
第二步，再告诉对方行程安排。打算带他游览长城、颐和园等景点，并将为他举办朋友聚会、带他购物等。
[亮点词汇]
①ld buildings古老的建筑物
②have fun玩的开心
③take back带回去
[高分句型]
①The htel I’ve bked is clse t the city center and nt expensive.（and连接并列成分）
②I hpe yu’ll have a great time in Beijing.（宾语从句）
A．a waste f time and mney B．busier n weekends than weekdays C． makes it impssible D．staying with ur parents E talking and playing
51 :
·Lcatin: Paris, France
·Age: 860 years ld
·Ppularity: Millins f turists cme t visit fr its beauty and art wrks.
The accident in 2019
Cause: Fire.
Prcess: It tk hurs fr firefighters t make the fire under 52 .
Result: The fire was ut but parts f the church brken.
The rebuilding frm 2019 t 2024
·The president made a prmise t rebuild it in 5 years.
·Peple arund the wrld 53 t help with difficult wrk.
·2000 skilled wrkers tk part in the wrk.
The repening in 2024
· The leader f the church: pened the dr with a stick
· The guests: felt excited
. The president: gave a speech 54 peple f the spirits f France
The repening is 55 t everyne and we shuld try ur best t prtect cultural heritages.
A．a waste f time and mney B．busier n weekends than weekdays C． makes it impssible D．staying with ur parents E talking and playing
51 :
·Lcatin: Paris, France
·Age: 860 years ld
·Ppularity: Millins f turists cme t visit fr its beauty and art wrks.
The accident in 2019
Cause: Fire.
Prcess: It tk hurs fr firefighters t make the fire under 52 .
Result: The fire was ut but parts f the church brken.
The rebuilding frm 2019 t 2024
·The president made a prmise t rebuild it in 5 years.
·Peple arund the wrld 53 t help with difficult wrk.
·2000 skilled wrkers tk part in the wrk.
The repening in 2024
· The leader f the church: pened the dr with a stick
· The guests: felt excited
. The president: gave a speech 54 peple f the spirits f France
The repening is 55 t everyne and we shuld try ur best t prtect cultural heritages.