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      2024-2025学年2025年人教版英语八年级下册期末复习练习1含答案解析

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      2024-2025学年2025年人教版英语八年级下册期末复习练习1含答案解析

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      这是一份2024-2025学年2025年人教版英语八年级下册期末复习练习1含答案解析,共18页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空,单词拼写,完成句子,书面表达(共15分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      “Never give up (放弃)!” It is my law (法则) f life. I learnt the law 1 my father’s life stry.
      My father was brn in 2 pr village in Jiangsu. When he was yung, he went t schl in the day, and then after schl he wrked in the fields. He culd nly did 3 hmewrk during midnight.
      At the age f 14, my father heard f the United States f America. It was the land f gld, the land where pr peple can 4 rich.
      “ 5 dn’t I g t America?” he thught t himself.
      S, my father went t America. “I had thught it was easy 6 mney,” he tld me. “But when I arrived there, I knew it was nt true. They did nt like t hire (雇佣) me because I culdn’t speak English. I wanted t g t schl t learn English, 7 it was impssible. I had n mney. Later, I wrked in a small restaurant. Life was 8 fr the first few years.”
      My father kept 9 hard, and reached his gal.
      “Alan,” he ften says t me, “if yu want smething, yu have t wrk fr it and never give up. Things d nt cme 10 in life.” That’s what I have learnt frm my father.
      1.A.frB.tC.frm
      2.A.aB.anC.the
      3.A.heB.hisC.him
      4.A.beB.areC.were
      5.A.WhenB.WhereC.Why
      6.A.makeB.t makeC.making
      7.A.sB.butC.and
      8.A.hardB.harderC.hardest
      9.A.wrkB.t wrkC.wrking
      10.A.easyB.easilyC.easiness
      二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      Rick, a schl by, had a lve fr playing vide games. Every day, his 11 asked him t take sme exercise instead f playing vide games. Hwever, he didn’t always 12 .
      Once again, Rick’s mm tld him seriusly that his eyesight might get pr if he spent t much time n vide games. It was a pity that he still didn’t care. He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Rick’s teacher gt 13 when he culdn’t give an answer t a questin like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he culdn’t slve such a 14 questin. Rick said that he knew the answer but culdn’t see the blackbard 15 . His teacher was wrried and 16 his parents.
      Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mm warned him again that it was bad fr his 17 t play vide games t much. And Rick’s dad tk him t an eye dctr fr a check-up. The 18 shwed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking abut his habit f using eyes, the dctr advised Rick t take actins t prtect his eyes.
      Frm that day n, Rick decided t 19 playing vide games and take sme exercise every day. Later Rick fell in lve with sprts and 20 his schl sccer team. Nw he has becme strnger and healthier. His eyesight has als gt better.
      11.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.caches
      12.A.listenB.guessC.reprtD.search
      13.A.interestedB.excitedC.surprisedD.satisfied
      14.A.strangeB.similarC.specialD.simple
      15.A.clearlyB.bravelyC.patientlyD.carelessly
      16.A.phnedB.fllwedC.answeredD.accepted
      17.A.armsB.eyesC.earsD.hands
      18.A.cstB.nameC.dateD.result
      19.A.fight frB.give upC.believe inD.search fr
      20.A.jinedB.invitedC.missedD.reached
      三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
      A
      What d yu think will happen when the traditinal culture meets mdern technlgy? Yes, the “dead” wrds becme lively characters at nce. Hw happy it is t enjy these Chinese cartns.
      21.______ shws the artistic style f ink painting.
      A.The Magical Paint Brush
      B.Baby Tadples Lk fr Their Mther
      C.The Mnkey King
      D.Calabash Brthers
      22.Which cartn is the ldest? ______.
      A.The Mnkey KingB.The Magical Paint Brush
      C.Baby Tadples Lk fr Their MtherD.Calabash Brthers
      23.The Mnkey King is ______.
      A.the first film in China
      B.nly lved by the Chinese
      C.the first clr cartn in China
      D.lved by all the Westerners
      24.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A.Ma Liang punished the villagers with his brush.
      B.Baby Tadples Lk fr Their Mther came ut in 1964.
      C.The Mnkey King is adapted frm a Chinese nvel.
      D.Calabash Brthers is frm Chinese clay art (陶艺).
      25.The passage is mainly abut ______.
      A.sme Western cartnsB.sme Chinese cartns
      C.sme Western bksD.sme Chinese bks
      B
      Nt all fruits change clr, but many d. The clr change is ne sign fruits give t shw animals that they are ready t be eaten. Basically it’s nature’s way f saying, “★” t animals.
      Why wuld fruits shw that they are ripe (熟的)? Well, when animals eat them, it’s very helpful t the plant. When an animal eats the fruit, the seeds (种子) travel thrugh the animal’s bdy. Later, the animal drps them in a different place. This allws the fruit plant t grw in a cmpletely new area.
      What’s mre, fruit seeds may be cvered in a sft cating and this makes it harder fr them t grw. Ging thrugh an animal’s bdy helps them get ut f this cating.
      But here’s the thing: it nly wrks if the seeds in the fruits are ripe when an animal eats them. Luckily, fruits have ways f prtecting grwing seeds frm being eaten t sn.
      One way is by lking unattractive. Fruits that are nt fully grwn have chlrphyll (叶绿素), which makes them green. This helps hide them amng the leaves f a plant.
      Once the seeds are matured, the chlrphyll begins t break dwn. This shws ther clrs—yellws, ranges, reds, blues, r purples—that were hidden by the green. When the fruits’
      green cver changes t ther clrs, the fruits becme easier fr animals t find amng the green leaves.
      Besides changing clr, fruits get sfter and sweeter, and many give ff a sweet smell. Animals have learned that these signs mean the fruits are gd t eat. That’s gd fr the animals and the plants!
      26.Which f the fllwing can be put ★ in Paragraph 1?
      A.Cme and get it!B.Watch ut fr me!C.Leave it alne!D.Play with me!
      27.What happens t the seeds when animals eat fruits?
      A.They are brken dwn.B.They are drpped in a new place.
      C.They change clrs.D.They stay in the animal’s bdy.
      28.Hw can chlrphyll help fruits?
      A.It helps fruits becme fresher.B.It makes fruits taste sweeter.
      C.It keeps fruits frm being seen.D.It prtects fruits frm bad weather.
      29.What des the underlined wrd “matured” prbably mean?
      A.Tidily eaten.B.Fully develped.C.Cmpletely sld.D.Newly planted.
      30.Which is the best title fr the text?
      A.Why d fruits need chlrphyll?B.Why d fruits want t be eaten?
      C.Why d fruits prtect their seeds?D.Why d fruits change their clr?
      C
      配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的烦恼,右栏是七条建议。请为每个学生选择一条合适的建议。
      四、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
      请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题的答题位置上。
      When I was very yung, I learned a lt f Chinese characters (汉字). My parents patiently taught me hw t tell the differences amng them. They tried t make me 36 understand the meaning f each character.
      My grandfather ften guided 37 t writing the Chinese character “he” which means “harmny (和谐)”.
      As I gt a little 38 , I ften met sme prblems in my life. Fr example, at schl, smetimes I culd nt get alng well with my classmates. When I had difficulty in 39 these things, I used t write dwn the wrd “he” n paper. Then my father hung it n the wall. He said that 40 and harmny shuld be the first thing fr ur Chinese natin. S we chse t be 41 t family and friends fr a harmnius scial relatinships.
      Nw I learn that the Chinese character “he” is ne f the mst imprtant 42 f traditinal culture.
      Since ancient times, Chinese peple have 43 that ur nly way f surviving (生存) is t live in harmny with nature. Harmny is the first value that influences Chinese peple’s thinking styles and actins.
      Our mst valuable ideas and culture are 44 the simple character. It teaches us nt nly hw t be a gd persn 45 hw t live in harmny with thers and the envirnment.
      五、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      46.It’s (难以置信的) that he finished such a difficult task in nly tw hurs.
      47.My parents always (鼓励) me t try new things when I was a child.
      48.The ld man enjys (收集) stamps in his free time.
      49.We can see many (乘客) waiting fr the bus.
      50.His grandfather’s (die) made the whle family very sad.
      51.Why dn’t yu (cmmunicate) mre with yur team members? They need sme help.
      52.Frm the phts in the albus, we can see the f the city. (develp)
      53.My brther brrws my CD withut (return) it.
      54.The rich man gave away (millin) f dllars t thse pr areas.
      55.D yu mind me t the lcatin f the hall? (lead)
      六、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
      56.你应该每天刷牙两次。
      Yu shuld brush yur teeth .
      57.我们正在为期末考试做准备。
      We the final exam.
      58.我们所有人都知道长城是中国的象征。
      We all knw the Great Wall is China
      59.很抱歉我们在跑步方面做得不好。
      We’re srry that we running.
      60.我参加了男子400米接力赛。
      I the bys’ 400-meter race.
      七、书面表达(共15分)
      61.同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧?请根据本单元所学内容及下面的提示词语,以“The Stry f Yu Gng”为题,把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下,并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。要求:80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      提示词语:90, mve the muntains, Zhi Su, die, sn, grandsn, cntinue, gd, be mved, help
      The Stry f Yu Gng
      Once upn a time, there was an ld man called Yu Gng.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      参考答案
      一、
      1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
      【导语】本文讲述了作者从爸爸身上学到了永不放弃的精神。
      1.句意:我从父亲的生平故事中学到了这条法则。
      fr对于;t到;frm从。learn... frm...从……中学到……,固定短语。故选C。
      2.句意:我父亲出生在江苏的一个贫困村庄。
      a不定冠词,泛指,修饰辅音音素开头的名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,修饰元音音素开头的名词前;the定冠词,特指。此处表泛指,pr是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。
      3.句意:他只能在午夜做作业。
      he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格。此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词hmewrk。故选B。
      4.句意:它是黄金之地,穷人可以致富的土地。
      be是be动词的原形;are是,一般现在时;were是,一般过去时。情态动词can后接动词原形,故选A。
      5.句意:我为什么不去美国呢?
      when何时;where在哪里;why为什么。why dn’t I d sth.意为“我为什么不做某事”,符合语境,故选C。
      6.句意:我曾以为赚钱很容易……
      make动词原形;t make动词不定式;making动名词。“it is+形容词+t d sth.”意为“做某事是……的”,故选B。
      7.句意:我想去学校学英语,但这是不可能的。
      s因此;but但是;and和。设空前后表转折关系,故选B。
      8.句意:在最初的几年里,生活很艰难。
      hard形容词原级;harder形容词比较级;hardest形容词最高级。根据“fr the first few years”可知用形容词原形,表示在最初的几年里,生活很艰难,故选A。
      9.句意:我的父亲一直努力工作,并达到了他的目标。
      wrk动词原形;t wrk动词不定式;wrking动名词。固定用法keep ding意为“一直做”,故选C。
      10.句意:人生中我们想要的东西来之不易。
      easy容易的,形容词;easily容易地,副词;easiness容易,名词。此处用副词修饰动词,故选B。
      二、
      11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.A
      【导语】本文讲述了男孩Rick沉迷电子游戏导致视力下降,在老师和家长的干预下成功戒掉游戏、加强锻炼,最终恢复健康的故事。
      11.句意:每天,他的父母让他锻炼而不是玩游戏。
      friends朋友;parents父母;teachers老师;caches教练。根据后文“mm tld him”和“Rick’s dad tk him t”可知,是“父母”让他锻炼。故选B。
      12.句意:然而,他并不总是听从。
      listen听从;guess猜测;reprt报告;search搜索。根据前文“asked him t take sme exercise”可知,父母让他锻炼,本句表示他不总是“听从”父母的话。故选A。
      13.句意:一天,在数学课上,Rick回答不出“2+2=?”这么简单的问题,数学老师感到很惊讶。
      interested感兴趣的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;satisfied满意的。根据“he culdn’t give an answer t a questin like ‘2+2=?’”可知,回答不出简单的问题会让老师感到“惊讶”。故选C。
      14.句意:课后,老师问他为何答不出如此简单的问题。
      strange奇怪的;similar相似的;special特殊的;simple简单的。根据“he culdn’t give an answer t a questin like ‘2+2=?’”可知,“2+2=?”是“简单的”问题。故选D。
      15.句意:Rick说他知道答案,但看不清黑板。
      clearly清楚地;bravely勇敢地;patiently耐心地;carelessly粗心地。根据后文“Rick’s dad tk him t an eye dctr fr a check-up”可知,Rick的爸爸带他去看眼科医生,说明视力问题导致他“看不清”黑板。故选A。
      16.句意:老师很担心,给他父母打了电话。
      phned打电话;fllwed跟随;answered回答;accepted接受。根据“Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mm warned him again...”可知,Rick的妈妈了解了情况,说明老师给家长“打了电话”。故选A。
      17.句意:了解了情况,Rick的妈妈再次警告他玩电子游戏对眼睛有害。
      arms手臂;eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;hands手。根据“Rick’s dad tk him t an eye dctr fr a check-up”可知,Rick的爸爸带他去看眼科医生,说明妈妈警告他玩电子游戏对“眼睛”有害。故选B。
      18.句意:检查结果显示视力下降。
      cst花费;name名字;date日期;result结果。根据“shwed that his eyesight had weakened”可知,显示视力下降的只能是检查“结果”。故选D。
      19.句意:从那天开始,Rick决定戒掉电子游戏,并且每天锻炼。
      fight fr争取;give up放弃,戒掉;believe in相信;search fr寻找。根据“Rick decided vide games and take sme exercise”可知,本句表示“戒掉”电子游戏。故选B。
      20.句意:后来,Rick爱上了运动并加入了校足球队。
      jined加入;invited邀请;missed错过;reached到达。根据“fell in lve with sprts schl sccer team”可知,本句表示爱上运动并“加入”校足球队。故选A。
      三、
      21.B 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.B
      【导语】本文主要介绍了四部中国经典动画片及其艺术特色和创作背景。
      21.细节理解题。根据“ The stry is very simple, but it needs cmplex technlgy t shw the artistic style f ink painting. Baby Tadples Lk fr Their Mther was watched in 1960 first.”可知,《小蝌蚪找妈妈》体现了水墨画风格。故选B。
      22.细节理解题。根据四部动画的首次上映时间可知,《神笔马良》上映的时间最早,是在1955年。故选B。
      23.细节理解题。根据“The Mnkey King (1961-1964) is China’s first clr cartn.”可知,《大闹天宫》是中国第一部彩色动画。故选C。
      24.细节理解题。根据“The Mnkey King (1961-1964) is China’s first clr cartn. It is adapted (改编) frm the Chinese nvel Jurney t the West.”可知,《大闹天宫》改编自中国小说《西游记》。故选C。
      25.主旨大意题。根据“Hw happy it is t enjy these Chinese cartns.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些中国的动画片。故选B。
      26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.D
      【导语】本文主要讲述了水果的颜色变化的原因。
      26.推理判断题。根据“The clr change is ne sign fruits give t shw animals that they are ready t be eaten.”可知,水果通过颜色变化向动物传递可以食用的信号,因此A选项“来拿吧”符合语境。故选A。
      27.细节理解题。根据“When an animal eats the fruit, the seeds (种子) travel thrugh the animal’s bdy. Later, the animal drps them in a different place. This allws the fruit plant t grw in a cmpletely new area.”可知,动物吃下水果后,种子会通过其身体被带到新地方。故选B。
      28.细节理解题。根据“Fruits that are nt fully grwn have chlrphyll (叶绿素), which makes them green. This helps hide them amng the leaves f a plant.”可知,叶绿素有助于水果隐藏在植物的叶子中,防止被看见。故选C。
      29.词义猜测题。根据“Once the seeds are matured, the chlrphyll begins t break dwn.”可知,一旦种植成熟,叶绿素就会开始分解,划线单词表示“成熟的”,与Fully develped近义。故选B。
      30.最佳标题题。根据“Nt all fruits change clr, but many d. The clr change is ne sign fruits give t shw animals that they are ready t be eaten”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了水果的颜色变化的原因。故选D。
      31.E 32.A 33.G 34.D 35.C
      【导语】本文开头提到左栏是五个学生的烦恼,右栏是七条建议,主要内容是为五个学生的烦恼匹配合适的建议。
      31.根据“Alice went t a new schl last week. She has n friends there. She feels lnely.”可知,Alice到新学校没朋友感到孤独,需要找到交新朋友的建议。E选项“不要害怕独处。如果你对别人友好,你可以在那里交到一些新朋友。”符合语境,故选E。
      32.根据“Andy gt int a fight with his best friend five days ag. He is sad. And he desn’t knw what t d.”可知,Andy和好朋友打架了不知道怎么办,需要解决和朋友矛盾的建议。A选项“你应该给你的朋友打电话道歉。也许你可以去他家,给他一个小礼物。”符合语境,故选A。
      33.根据“Sam can nly g hme nce a week. He always misses his family. He smetimes can’t sleep at night.”可知,Sam因想家晚上睡不好,需要缓解想家情绪和助眠的建议。G选项“你应该学会独立。如果你紧张得睡不着,睡前喝一杯温牛奶。”符合语境,故选G。
      34.根据“Mike is pr at math. He did badly in this math exam. And he desn’t knw hw t learn math well.”可知,Mike数学差不知道怎么学好数学,需要数学学习建议。D选项“多做数学练习题可能会有帮助。你也可以向你的数学老师求助。”符合语境,故选D。
      35.根据“Ann’s parents have bth lst their jbs. It’s quite hard fr her t cntinue her studies at schl.”可知,Ann因父母失业上学困难,需要解决上学费用问题的建议。C选项“试着给你的老师们写封信。他们可能会帮助你,因为我们学校会帮助上不起学的贫困学生。”符合语境,故选C。
      四、
      36.fully 37.me 38.lder 39.slving 40.peace 41.kind 42.parts 43.realized 44.behind 45.but
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小学习汉字“和”的经历,以及“和”在中国传统文化中的重要性和对中国人思维方式的影响。
      36.句意:他们试图让我完全理解每个字符的含义。根据“They tried t make the meaning f each character.”可知,空处需填一个副词,修饰动词understand,full的副词形式fully“充分地,完全地”,符合题意。故填fully。
      37.句意:我祖父经常指导我写汉字“和”,意思是“和谐”。根据“My grandfather ften writing the Chinese character ‘he’”可知,此处指祖父经常指导我写汉字“和”,I“我”,人称代词主格,空处需用人称代词的宾格形式。故填me。
      38.句意:当我长大一点的时候,我在生活中经常遇到一些问题。根据“As I gt a ften met sme prblems in my life.”及结合选词可知,这里是说随着年龄增长会遇到问题,“a little”可修饰形容词比较级,“ld”的比较级“lder”表示“更年长”,符合语境。故填lder。
      39.句意:当我在解决这些事情上有困难时,我过去常常在纸上写下 “和” 这个字。根据“When I had difficulty things”可知,此处表示解决这些事情有困难时,slve表示“解决”。have difficulty in ding sth.是固定搭配,意为“在做某事方面有困难”,所以空处用动名词形式。故填slving。
      40.句意:他说和平与和谐应该是我们中华民族的首要之事。根据“He said harmny shuld be the first thing fr ur Chinese natin.”可知,空处需填一个名词与“harmny”并列,结合备选词汇,peace意为“和平”,符合语境。故填peace。
      41.句意:所以我们选择对家人和朋友友善,以建立和谐的社会关系。be kind t sb.是固定短语,意为“对某人友善”。故填kind。
      42.句意:现在我知道汉字“和”是传统文化最重要的部分之一。part f表示“部分”;ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,表示“最……的之一” ,所以空处part用复数形式。故填parts。
      43.句意:自古以来,中国人就意识到我们生存的唯一途径是与自然和谐相处。根据“Chinese peple have...”可知,句子时态是现在完成时,结构为“have/has+过去分词”,realize表示“意识到”,其过去分词为realized,符合题意。故填realized。
      44.句意:我们最宝贵的思想和文化就在这个简单的汉字背后。根据“Our mst valuable ideas and culture simple character.”可知,这里表示思想文化隐藏在汉字背后,behind意为“在……后面”,符合语境。故填behind。
      45.句意:它不仅教会我们如何做一个好人,而且教会我们如何与他人和环境和谐相处。nt (als)...”是固定搭配,意为“不仅……,而且……”,此处省略了als。故填but。
      五、
      46.unbelievable
      【详解】句意:真是难以置信,他在仅两小时内完成了如此困难的任务。通过句子结构分析,空格处需填入形容词作表语,修饰that从句描述的情况。中文提示“难以置信的”对应英文形容词unbelievable,故填unbelievable。
      47.encuraged
      【详解】句意:我的父母在我小时候总是鼓励我尝试新事物。encurage“鼓励”,动词;根据“when I was a child”可知,动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式encuraged。故填encuraged。
      48.cllecting
      【详解】句意:这位老人在空闲时喜欢收集邮票。通过句子结构分析,enjy ding sth是固定搭配,表示“喜欢做某事” ,因此动词需要用动名词形式。中文提示“收集”对应的英文动词是cllect,其动名词形式为cllecting。故填cllecting。
      49.passengers
      【详解】句意:我们可以看到许多乘客在等公共汽车。passenger“乘客”,空格前有many,用名词复数形式。故填passengers。
      50.death
      【详解】句意:他祖父的去世让整个家庭非常伤心。“die”是动词,意为“死亡”,而此空需要一个名词作主语,表示“……的去世”,“die”的名词形式是“death”,在句中作主语。故填death。
      51.cmmunicate
      【详解】句意:你为什么不多和你的团队成员交流呢?他们需要一些帮助。根据“Why dn’t yu”可知,“Why dn’t yu + 动词原形”是固定句型,用来提出建议,意为“你为什么不……”,所以此处应填动词原形cmmunicate。故填cmmunicate。
      52.develpment
      【详解】句意:从相册里的照片中,我们可以看到这个城市的发展。根据“Frm the phts in the albus, we can see the…f the city. (develp)”可知,此处是指城市的发展,应用develp的名词形式develpment表示“发展”,固定用法the develpment f“……的发展”。故填develpment。
      53.returning
      【详解】句意:我哥哥借了我的CD,没有归还。空前为介词withut,其后接动名词作宾语,故填returning。
      54.millins
      【详解】句意:那富人捐出数百万美元给那些贫困地区。根据所给单词及空格后“f”可知,此处表示数百万的。millins f“数百万的;成千上万的”,固定搭配。故填millins。
      55.leading
      【详解】句意:你介意带我去大厅的位置吗?lead“带路”,动词;根据mind ding sth.“介意做某事”可知,此处需用动名词形式。故填leading。
      六、
      56. twice a day
      【详解】twice a day“一天两次”,是表示频率的短语,故填twice;a;day。
      57.are preparing fr
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“为……做准备”,英文表达为prepare fr,时态应为现在进行时,结构为be ding,we作主语,be动词用are,prepare的现在分词为preparing。故填are preparing fr。
      58.a symbl f
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“……的象征”,英文表达为a symbl f。故填a symbl f。
      59.did badly in
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“在……做得不好”,英文表达为d badly in,事情已经发生用一般过去时态,d的过去式为did。故填did badly in。
      60.tk part in
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“参加”的英文take part in,固定搭配。本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填tk part in。
      七、
      The Stry f Yu Gng
      Once upn a time, there was an ld man called Yu Gng. Althugh he was almst 90, he decided t mve the muntains. A “clever” man called Zhi Su said, “Yu are t ld t mve the muntains.”
      Yu Gng said, “If I die, my sns will still d this. And if my sns die, my grandsns will cntinue ding this.” Then a gd was mved by Yu Gng. S he sent tw gds t help him. Frm the stry, I learned that anything is pssible if we wrk hard!The Magical PaintBrush
      Ma Liang is a pr by wh lves painting. He always uses his magic brush t fight against bad peple in the village. The cartn The Magical Paint Brush first came ut in 1955.
      Baby TadplesLk fr
      Their Mth.
      A grup f tadples (蝌蚪) are brn .They try t find their mther that they have never seen. The stry is very simple, but it needs cmplex technlgy t shw the artistic style f ink painting. Baby Tadples Lk fr Their Mther was watched in 1960 first.
      The Mnkey King
      The Mnkey King (1961-1964) is China’s first clr cartn. It is adapted (改编) frm the Chinese nvel Jurney t the West. It’s a very successful cartn. Nt nly we but als many Westerners like the great mnkey Sun Wukng.
      Calabash Brthers
      An ld man grws seven calabashes (葫芦), and they turned int seven bys. They try their best t beat the bad persns. Calabash Brthers (1986) is a masterpiece (杰作) f Chinese paper-cutting art.
      31 Alice went t a new schl last week. She has n friends there. She feels lnely.
      32 Andy gt int a fight with his best friend five days ag. He is sad. And he desn’t knw what t d.
      33 Sam can nly g hme nce a week. He always misses his family. He smetimes can’t sleep at night.
      34 Mike is pr at math. He did badly in this math exam. And he desn’t knw hw t learn math well.
      35 Ann’s parents have bth lst their jbs. It’s quite hard fr her t cntinue her studies at schl.
      A.Yu shuld call yur friend and say srry. Maybe yu culd g t his huse and give him a small gift.
      B.Yu shuld stp eating t much meat. It is helpful t eat mre vegetables.
      C. Try writing a letter t yur teachers. They may help yu because ur schl helps pr students wh can’t g t schl.
      D.It can be useful t d mre math exercises. And yu can als ask yur math teacher fr help.
      E. Dn’t be afraid f being alne. Yu can make sme new friends there if yu are friendly t thers.
      F. Helping thers is a gd habit. Dn’t care s much abut what thers think f yu.
      G. Yu shuld learn t be independent. If yu are t nervus t sleep, drink a glass f warm milk befre ging t bed.
      ld realize but behind peace I slve but kind full part make

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