七下短语考点全梳理(期中复习专用)2024-2025学年七年级下册 英语期中复习 单元 重难点易错(人教版2024)(原卷版)-A4
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这是一份七下短语考点全梳理(期中复习专用)2024-2025学年七年级下册 英语期中复习 单元 重难点易错(人教版2024)(原卷版)-A4,共24页。试卷主要包含了动物与自然相关短语,日常生活与行为相关短语,健康与运动相关短语,学习与校园生活相关短语,时间与频率相关短语,交通与出行相关短语,情感与人际关系相关短语,物品描述与方位相关短语等内容,欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.动物与自然相关短语
2.日常生活与行为相关短语
3.健康与运动相关短语
4.学习与校园生活相关短语
5.时间与频率相关短语
6.交通与出行相关短语
7.情感与人际关系相关短语
8.物品描述与方位相关短语
1. 动物与自然相关短语练习题
一、默写题(10 题)
1. 照顾_____________________________
2. 像其他鸟一样飞翔_____________________________
3. 海洋生物_____________________________
4. 鱼肉三明治_____________________________
5. 对 不好_____________________________
6. 好运的象征_____________________________
7. 处于危险中_____________________________
8. 和 玩_____________________________
9. 捡起;拿起_____________________________
10. 了解;知道_____________________________
二、单选题(5 题)
1. We shuld learn t _______ ur pets. They are ur friends.
A. take care f B. lk up C. put away D. give up
2. Dlphins are lvely _______. They live in the sea.
A. wild animals B. land animals C. farm animals D. sea animals
3. Eating t much junk fd _______ yur health.
A. is gd fr B. is nt gd fr C. is gd at D. is nt gd at
4. Pandas are China’s _______. Many freigners cme t China t see them.
A. natinal animal B. natinal flwer C. natinal bird D. natinal tree
5. The little by _______ the ty car frm the grund and gave it t his sister.
A. lked up B. picked up C. put up D. set up
2. 日常生活与行为相关短语练习题
一、默写题(10 题)
1. 遵守规则_____________________________
2. 上学迟到_____________________________
3. 保持安静_____________________________
4. 把…… 带到……_____________________________
5. 整理床铺_____________________________
6. 不得不_____________________________
7. 练习吉他_____________________________
8. 对某人严格_____________________________
9. 记得去做某事_____________________________
10. 对…… 有益_____________________________
二、单选题(5 题)
1. Students shuld ______ traffic rules when ging t schl.
A. fllw B. break C. frget D. write
2. Dn't ______ schl again, r the teacher will be angry.
A. be gd fr B. be early fr C. be late fr D. be bad fr
3. We shuld ______ in the library t avid disturbing thers.
A. keep nisy B. keep quiet C. keep clean D. keep warm
4. My mther ften helps me ______ my hmewrk.
A. with B. fr C. t D. at
5. Eating mre vegetables ______ yur health.
A. is gd at B. is gd fr C. is bad fr D. is bad at
3. 健康与运动相关短语练习题
一、默写题(10 题)
1. 保持健康_____________________________
2. 多久一次_____________________________
3. 一周一次_____________________________
4. 做运动_____________________________
5. 去游泳_____________________________
6. 对…… 有益_____________________________
7. 熬夜_____________________________
8. 头痛_____________________________
9. 感冒_____________________________
10. 照顾自己_____________________________
二、单选题(5 题)
1. We shuld exercise every day t ______.
A. keep fit B. stay up late C. have a cld D. have a headache
2. —______ d yu g running? —Twice a week.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw far D. Hw much
3. Eating t much junk fd ______ yur health.
A. is gd fr B. is nt gd fr C. is gd at D. is nt gd at
4. Dn't ______, r yu will feel tired in the mrning.
A. g swimming B. d exercise C. stay up late D. take a walk
5. She ______ because she wre fewer clthes yesterday.
A. has a headache B. has a stmachache C. has a fever D. has a cld
4. 学习与校园生活相关短语练习题
一、默写题(10 题)
1. 做某人的家庭作业_____________________________
2. 为考试而学习_____________________________
3. 向某人求助_____________________________
4. 努力学习_____________________________
5. 做笔记_____________________________
6. 回答问题_____________________________
7. 举手_____________________________
8. 上课_____________________________
9. 借书_____________________________
10. 复习功课_____________________________
二、单选题(5 题)
1. If yu have prblems with math, yu can ______ yur teacher ______ help.
A. ask; fr B. lk; fr C. care; abut D. talk; t
2. We shuld ______ in class t understand the teacher better.
A. stay up late B. make mistakes C. take ntes D. g shpping
3. It's time fr class. Let's ______.
A. watch TV B. g hme C. play games D. have a class
4. Yu can ______ bks frm the schl library, but dn't frget t ______ them n time.
A. lend; brrw B. brrw; return C. buy; sell D. keep; bring
5. We shuld ______ befre exams t get gd grades.
A. review lessns B. g hiking C. make friends D. have a party
5. 时间与频率相关短语练习题
一、默写题(10 题)
1. 此刻;目前_____________________________
2. 立即;马上_____________________________
3. 在早上 / 下午 / 晚上_____________________________
4. 在周末_____________________________
5. 从…… 到……_____________________________
6. 整天_____________________________
7. 起初;开始_____________________________
8. 到目前为止_____________________________
9. 每天_____________________________
10. 有时_____________________________
二、单选题(5 题)
1. I'm busy ______ and can't g ut with yu.
A. at the mment B. right nw C. just nw D. at first
2. We usually have dinner ______ 6:00 p.m. ______ 7:00 p.m.
A. frm; at B. frm; t C. at; frm D. t; frm
3. ______, I didn't like English, but nw I lve it very much.
A. At the mment B. Right nw C. At first D. S far
4. Hw ften d yu g t the cinema? ______.
A. Every day B. In the evening C. At nn D. On weekends
5. ______, we have learned five English sngs.
A. At first B. Frm nw n C. S far D. Frm then n
6. 交通与出行相关短语练习题
一、默写题(10 题)
1. 骑自行车去……_____________________________
2. 乘公共汽车去……_____________________________
3. 下车_____________________________
4. 等待_____________________________
5. 交通信号灯_____________________________
6. 过马路_____________________________
7. 公交站_____________________________
8. 去旅行_____________________________
9. 去观光_____________________________
10. 去徒步旅行_____________________________
二、单选题(5 题)
1. It's gd exercise t ______ schl ______ ft.
A. g t; by B. g t; n C. get; by D. get; n
2. Please ______ the bus ne by ne. Dn't push.
A. get n B. get ff C. get up D. get t
3. We must lk at the ______ befre crssing the rad.
A. traffic rules B. train statin C. bus stp D. traffic lights
4. They plan t ______ t Beijing ______ train.
A. g; by B. g; n C. cme; by D. cme; n
5. We ften ______ in the muntains n weekends. It's very interesting.
A. g n a trip B. g sightseeing C. g hiking D. g camping
7. 情感与人际关系相关短语练习题
一、默写题(10 题)
1. 对…… 友好_____________________________
2. 与…… 交朋友_____________________________
3. 帮助某人摆脱困境_____________________________
4. 关心;在意_____________________________
5. 与…… 分享……_____________________________
6. 与…… 争吵_____________________________
7. 向…… 道歉_____________________________
8. 使高兴;使振奋_____________________________
9. 彼此信任_____________________________
10. 为…… 感到骄傲_____________________________
二、单选题(5 题)
1. My deskmate is always ______ me, s we get alng very well.
A. friendly t B. angry with C. wrried abut D. afraid f
2. I want t ______ the new student. He seems very nice.
A. argue with B. make friends with C. say srry t D. be prud f
3. When I failed the exam, my parents didn’t blame me but helped me ______.
A. care abut B. share with C. cheer up D. trust each ther
4. Dn't ______ yur parents. It will make them sad.
A. be friendly t B. help ut C. argue with D. say srry t
5. I'm ______ my little brther because he wn first prize in the cmpetitin.
A. wrried abut B. prud f C. afraid f D. angry with
8. 物品描述与方位相关短语练习题
一、默写题(10 题)
1. 在…… 前面(外部)_____________________________
2. 紧挨着;在…… 旁边_____________________________
3. 在…… 下面_____________________________
4. 在…… 上面(接触)_____________________________
5. 远离_____________________________
6. 一双;一对_____________________________
7. 由…… 制成(能看出原材料)_____________________________
8. 充满_____________________________
9. 几个(修饰可数名词复数)_____________________________
10. 例如_____________________________
二、单选题(5 题)
1. There is a big tree ______ the classrm. Students ften read bks under it.
A. in frnt f B. in the frnt f C. next t D. behind
2. The cat is hiding ______ the chair, s I can't see it.
A. abve B. n C. under D. beside
3. I need ______ shes. Mine are wrn ut.
A. a piece f B. a pair f C. a set f D. a lt f
4. The desk ______ wd. It lks very strng.
A. is made f B. is made frm C. is made in D. is made by
5. We have ______ apples in the basket. Yu can take sme.
A. a little B. much C. t much D. a few
内容提要
短语助记表格(8大模块)
配套练习题(80小题)
短语
含义
助记
take care f; lk after
照顾
take care f my pet(照顾我的宠物);lk after the baby elephant(照顾象宝宝)
like sth s much
如此喜欢
I like pandas s much.(我如此喜欢熊猫)
lk lvely
看起来可爱
The kala lks lvely with its rund ears.(考拉长着圆圆的耳朵,看起来很可爱)
fly like ther birds
像其他鸟一样飞翔
The injured bird is learning t fly like ther birds again.(这只受伤的鸟正在重新学习像其他鸟一样飞翔)
swim fast
游得快
The dlphin can swim fast t catch fish.(海豚能游得很快去抓鱼)
sea animals
海洋生物
Sharks are fierce sea animals.(鲨鱼是凶猛的海洋生物)
a fish sandwich
鱼肉三明治
I'm hungry. I want t eat a fish sandwich.(我饿了,想吃个鱼肉三明治)
be nt gd fr
对 不好
Pllutin is nt gd fr sea animals.(污染对海洋生物不好)
have lng necks
有长脖子
Giraffes have lng necks t reach the leaves.(长颈鹿有长脖子以便够到树叶)
live in the sea
住在海里
Octpuses live in the sea and have eight arms.(章鱼住在海里,有八条触手)
a symbl f gd luck
好运的象征
In China, the dragn is a symbl f gd luck.(在中国,龙是好运的象征)
natinal animal
国宝
The panda is China's natinal animal and is lved by peple all ver the wrld.(熊猫是中国的国宝,受到全世界人民的喜爱)
be different frm
与 不同
The life f plar bears is different frm that f bears in the frest.(北极熊的生活与森林里的熊的生活不同)
pick up
捡起;拿起
Please pick up the plastic bttle t prtect the envirnment.(请捡起塑料瓶保护环境)
in sme ways
在某些方面
In sme ways, plants are similar t animals.(在某些方面,植物和动物有相似之处)
fr example
例如
There are many endangered animals, fr example, tigers.(有很多濒危动物,例如老虎)
ne anther
互相;彼此
Animals in the same grup help ne anther.(同一群体的动物互相帮助)
in danger
处于危险中
Many wild animals are in danger because f human activities.(由于人类活动,许多野生动物处于危险中 )
cut dwn
砍伐
Dn't cut dwn trees, r animals will lse their hmes.(不要砍伐树木,否则动物会失去家园)
t many trees
太多树(侧重于负面,树多带来问题)
T many trees in the yard make it dark.(院子里树太多,光线很暗)
be part f
的一部分
Trees are part f the frest ecsystem.(树木是森林生态系统的一部分)
quite a big dg
相当大的一只狗
I saw quite a big dg n the street.(我在街上看到一只相当大的狗)
all
根本不
The little cat is nt afraid f the dg at all.(这只小猫根本不怕那条狗)
play with
和 玩
The children like t play with the little rabbit.(孩子们喜欢和小兔子玩)
walk t schl
走路去上学
I usually walk t schl and enjy the nature alng the way.(我通常走路去上学,欣赏沿途的自然风景)
have great hearing
有很好的听力
Dgs have great hearing and can hear far - away sunds.(狗有很好的听力,能听到远处的声音)
stay safe
保持安全
Animals need t stay safe frm hunters.(动物们需要远离猎人以保持安全)
clse friends
亲密的朋友
The tw mnkeys are clse friends and always play tgether.(这两只猴子是亲密的朋友,总是一起玩耍)
at the z
在动物园
We can see many animals at the z.(我们在动物园能看到很多动物)
learn abut; knw abut
了解
We shuld learn abut different animals t prtect them better.(我们应该了解不同的动物,以便更好地保护它们)
funny pandas
有趣的熊猫
The funny pandas in the z attract a lt f visitrs.(动物园里有趣的熊猫吸引了很多游客)
pwerful lins
强大的狮子
Pwerful lins are the kings f the grassland.(强大的狮子是草原之王)
a baby wlf
一只小狼崽
I saw a baby wlf fllwing its mther in the frest.(我在森林里看到一只小狼崽跟着它的妈妈)
lk like
看起来像
The clud lks like a hrse.(这片云看起来像一匹马)
短语
含义
助记
fllw rules
遵守规则
We shuld fllw traffic rules when crssing the rad.(过马路时我们应该遵守交通规则)
be late fr schl
上学迟到
Dn't be late fr schl again.(别再上学迟到了)
listen t the teacher
听老师讲课
Listen t the teacher carefully in class.(上课认真听老师讲课)
keep quiet
保持安静
Keep quiet in the library.(在图书馆保持安静)
in the dining hall
在餐厅
We eat lunch in the dining hall every day.(我们每天在餐厅吃午饭)
in class
在课堂上
We shuld answer questins actively in class.(我们在课堂上应该积极回答问题)
把…… 带到……
Dn't frget t bring yur hmewrk t schl.(别忘了把作业带到学校)
n time
按时
Please cme t the meeting n time.(请按时来参加会议)
make ne's bed
整理床铺
I make my bed every mrning.(我每天早上整理床铺)
be nisy
吵闹
The children are t nisy in the classrm.(孩子们在教室里太吵了)
have t
不得不
I have t finish my hmewrk befre watching TV.(我不得不先完成作业才能看电视)
g ut
外出
I can't g ut n schl nights.(上学期间的晚上我不能外出)
practice the guitar
练习吉他
He practices the guitar fr an hur every day.(他每天练习一小时吉他)
help sb. with sth.
帮助某人做某事
I ften help my mm with husewrk.(我经常帮妈妈做家务)
be strict with sb.
对某人严格
My parents are strict with me in my study.(我父母在学习上对我要求严格)
remember t d sth.
记得去做某事
Remember t turn ff the lights when yu leave the rm.(离开房间时记得关灯)
feel terrible
感觉糟糕
I feel terrible because I'm ill.(我感觉很糟糕,因为我生病了)
think abut
考虑
Let me think abut yur suggestin.(让我考虑一下你的建议)
be gd at
擅长
She is gd at drawing.(她擅长画画)
make friends
交朋友
It's easy t make friends in the new schl.(在新学校交朋友很容易)
be gd with
善于应付…… 的;对…… 有办法
My teacher is gd with the students.(我的老师善于和学生相处)
talk t/with
与…… 交谈
I like t talk with my classmates after class.(我喜欢课后和同学们交谈)
play chess
下国际象棋
They ften play chess in the park.(他们经常在公园下国际象棋)
jin the club
加入俱乐部
I want t jin the music club.(我想加入音乐俱乐部)
play the drums
敲鼓
He can play the drums very well.(他鼓打得很好)
speak English
说英语
We shuld speak English as much as pssible.(我们应该尽可能多地说英语)
d kung fu
练功夫
My brther likes t d kung fu.(我弟弟喜欢练功夫)
tell stries
讲故事
The ld man ften tells stries t the children.(这位老人经常给孩子们讲故事)
write stries
写故事
She dreams f writing stries ne day.(她梦想有一天能写故事)
brush teeth
刷牙
We shuld brush teeth twice a day.(我们应该每天刷两次牙)
take a shwer
洗澡
I take a shwer every evening.(我每天晚上洗澡)
get dressed
穿上衣服
The child is ld enugh t get dressed by himself.(这个孩子大到可以自己穿衣服了)
g t schl
去上学
I g t schl by bike every day.(我每天骑自行车去上学)
eat breakfast/lunch/dinner
吃早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐
I usually eat breakfast at 7 'clck.(我通常 7 点吃早餐)
g t bed
上床睡觉
It's time t g t bed.(该上床睡觉了)
get up
起床
I get up early every mrning.(我每天早上早起)
be late fr
迟到
He was late fr the meeting again.(他开会又迟到了)
要么…… 要么……
Yu can either stay at hme r g ut with me.(你要么待在家里,要么跟我出去)
lts f/a lt f
许多
There are lts f bks in the library.(图书馆里有许多书)
be gd fr
对…… 有益
Eating vegetables is gd fr yur health.(吃蔬菜对你的健康有益)
take a walk
散步
We ften take a walk after dinner.(我们经常晚饭后散步)
g hme
回家
It's time t g hme.(该回家了)
d hmewrk
做作业
I d my hmewrk in the evening.(我晚上做作业)
clean ne's rm
打扫房间
I clean my rm n weekends.(我周末打扫房间)
play cmputer games
玩电脑游戏
Dn't play cmputer games t much.(不要玩太多电脑游戏)
watch TV
看电视
He watches TV every night.(他每晚都看电视)
短语
含义
助记
keep fit/healthy
保持健康
We shuld exercise every day t keep fit.(我们应该每天锻炼来保持健康)
hw ften
多久一次
Hw ften d yu play basketball?(你多久打一次篮球?)
nce a week
一周一次
I g t the library nce a week.(我一周去一次图书馆)
twice a mnth
一个月两次
She visits her grandparents twice a mnth.(她一个月去看望祖父母两次)
three times a day
一天三次
Take the medicine three times a day.(这药一天吃三次)
d exercise
做运动
Ding exercise is gd fr ur bdy.(做运动对我们身体有益)
play sprts
做运动;进行体育活动
We play sprts after schl every day.(我们每天放学后做运动)
g swimming
去游泳
Let's g swimming this weekend.(这个周末我们去游泳吧)
g running
去跑步
He ges running in the park every mrning.(他每天早上在公园跑步)
g cycling
去骑自行车
We ften g cycling n weekends.(我们周末经常去骑自行车)
be gd at sprts
擅长运动
Tm is gd at sprts and ften wins prizes.(汤姆擅长运动,经常获奖)
d mrning exercises
做早操
Students d mrning exercises every day at schl.(学生们每天在学校做早操)
take a walk
散步
Taking a walk after dinner helps with digestin.(饭后散步有助于消化)
have a healthy diet
有健康的饮食
We shuld have a healthy diet with mre vegetables.(我们应该有健康的饮食,多吃蔬菜)
breakfast/lunch/dinner
吃…… 作为早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐
I eat bread and milk fr breakfast.(我早餐吃面包喝牛奶)
drink enugh water
喝足够的水
Drink enugh water t keep yur bdy hydrated.(喝足够的水保持身体水分)
stay up late
熬夜
Dn't stay up late, r yu'll feel tired in the mrning.(别熬夜,不然早上会很累)
get enugh sleep
获得足够的睡眠
Children need t get enugh sleep t grw well.(孩子们需要充足睡眠才能好好成长)
be tired
疲倦的;累的
I'm tired after a lng day at wrk.(工作一整天后我很累)
feel sleepy
感到困倦
He feels sleepy in class because he stayed up last night.(他昨晚熬夜,所以上课犯困)
have a headache
头痛
She has a headache and needs t rest.(她头痛,需要休息)
have a stmachache
胃痛
I ate t much and nw I have a stmachache.(我吃太多了,现在胃痛)
have a cld
感冒
Wear mre clthes, r yu may have a cld.(多穿点衣服,不然会感冒)
have a fever
发烧
He has a fever and shuld see a dctr.(他发烧了,应该去看医生)
take care f neself
照顾自己
Yu shuld learn t take care f yurself when yu're away frm hme.(离家在外时你应该学会照顾自己)
lk after ne's health
照顾某人的健康
We shuld lk after ur health by exercising regularly.(我们应该通过定期锻炼来照顾自己的健康)
be in gd health
身体健康
My grandfather is in gd health because he exercises every day.(我爷爷身体健康,因为他每天锻炼)
be in bad health
身体不好
His pr diet makes him in bad health.(他不良的饮食习惯导致身体不好)
短语
含义
助记
d ne's hmewrk
做某人的家庭作业
I d my hmewrk as sn as I get hme.(我一到家就做家庭作业)
study fr a test
为考试而学习
She stays up late t study fr the math test.(她熬夜为数学考试复习)
ask sb. fr help
向某人求助
When I'm in truble with English, I ask my teacher fr help.(当我英语有困难时,我向老师求助)
wrk hard
努力学习;努力工作
We shuld wrk hard t achieve ur dreams.(我们应该努力学习去实现梦想)
make prgress
取得进步
With his teacher's help, he makes great prgress in physics.(在老师的帮助下,他在物理学习上取得很大进步)
take ntes
做笔记
It's imprtant t take ntes during the class.(上课做笔记很重要)
read bks
读书
He reads bks every evening t expand his knwledge.(他每晚读书来拓展知识)
answer questins
回答问题
The student is brave enugh t answer questins in frnt f the class.(这个学生很勇敢,在全班面前回答问题)
raise ne's hand
举手
If yu knw the answer, raise yur hand.(如果你知道答案,就举手)
listen carefully
认真听
Listen carefully, and yu'll understand the stry.(认真听,你就会理解这个故事)
have a class
上课
We have fur classes in the mrning.(我们上午有四节课)
g t the library
去图书馆
I ften g t the library t brrw bks.(我经常去图书馆借书)
brrw bks
借书
Yu can brrw bks frm the schl library.(你可以从学校图书馆借书)
return bks
还书
Remember t return bks n time.(记得按时还书)
in the classrm
在教室里
There are many desks and chairs in the classrm.(教室里有许多桌椅)
at schl
在学校
I have lunch at schl every day.(我每天在学校吃午饭)
after class
课后
We ften play games after class.(我们课后经常玩游戏)
schl trip
学校旅行
Our schl trip t the museum is very interesting.(我们去博物馆的学校旅行非常有趣)
schl rules
校规
Everyne shuld fllw schl rules.(每个人都应该遵守校规)
schl unifrm
校服
Students wear schl unifrms n weekdays.(学生们平日穿校服)
jin the club
加入俱乐部
She wants t jin the art club t learn painting.(她想加入艺术俱乐部学习画画)
club activity
俱乐部活动
The club activity n Sunday is canceled.(周日的俱乐部活动取消了)
give a talk
做报告
Our teacher will give a talk n hw t study English.(我们老师将做一个关于如何学习英语的报告)
have a meeting
开会
The students have a meeting t discuss the plan.(学生们开会讨论这个计划)
prepare fr
为…… 做准备
They are preparing fr the cming sprts meeting.(他们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备)
learn frm
向…… 学习
We shuld learn frm thse excellent students.(我们应该向那些优秀的学生学习)
help each ther
互相帮助
In ur class, we always help each ther.(在我们班,我们总是互相帮助)
make mistakes
犯错误
Dn't be afraid t make mistakes when speaking English.(说英语时不要害怕犯错误)
crrect mistakes
改正错误
Yu shuld crrect mistakes in yur hmewrk.(你应该改正作业中的错误)
review lessns
复习功课
I review lessns every evening befre ging t bed.(我每晚睡觉前复习功课)
preview lessns
预习功课
Previewing lessns helps me understand the text better.(预习功课帮助我更好地理解课文)
短语
含义
助记
at the mment
此刻;目前
I'm busy at the mment and can't talk.(我此刻正忙,没法聊天)
right nw
立即;马上
We need t leave right nw r we'll be late.(我们得马上走,不然要迟到了)
just nw
刚才
He called me just nw t tell me the news.(他刚才打电话告诉我这个消息)
in the mrning/afternn/evening
在早上 / 下午 / 晚上
I usually read bks in the evening.(我通常在晚上看书)
at nn
在中午
We have lunch at nn.(我们中午吃午饭)
at night
在夜里
The stars shine brightly at night.(星星在夜里明亮地闪烁)
n weekends
在周末
We ften g shpping n weekends.(我们周末经常去购物)
n weekdays
在工作日
He ges t wrk by bus n weekdays.(他工作日乘公交车上班)
从…… 到……
The shp is pen frm 9:00 a.m. t 9:00 p.m.(这家商店从上午 9 点营业到晚上 9 点)
all day
整天
He wrked all day and felt exhausted.(他工作了一整天,感到筋疲力尽)
all night
整夜
The baby cried all night.(宝宝哭了一整夜)
nce upn a time
从前
Once upn a time, there was a beautiful princess.(从前,有一位美丽的公主)
at first
起初;开始
At first, I didn't like this sng, but nw I d.(起初我不喜欢这首歌,但现在喜欢了)
in the end
最后;终于
They fund the lst key in the end.(他们最后找到了丢失的钥匙)
s far
到目前为止
S far, we have learned ten English sngs.(到目前为止,我们已经学了十首英文歌)
frm nw n
从现在起
Frm nw n, I will study harder.(从现在起,我会更加努力学习)
frm then n
从那时起
Frm then n, they became gd friends.(从那时起,他们成了好朋友)
day by day
逐日;一天天地
Her English is imprving day by day.(她的英语水平一天天在提高)
year by year
逐年;一年年地
Our schl is becming mre beautiful year by year.(我们的学校一年比一年漂亮)
every day
每天
We shuld exercise every day t keep healthy.(我们应该每天锻炼以保持健康)
every week
每周
I g t the cinema every week.(我每周都去看电影)
every mnth
每月
She gets a new haircut every mnth.(她每个月都换一个新发型)
every year
每年
We have a family reunin every year.(我们每年都有一次家庭团聚)
smetimes
有时
Smetimes I walk t schl, smetimes I take a bus.(有时我步行上学,有时我坐公交车)
ften
经常
He ften plays ftball after schl.(他经常放学后踢足球)
usually
通常
I usually get up at 6:30 in the mrning.(我通常早上 6 点半起床)
always
总是
She always helps thers when they are in truble.(她总是在别人有困难时帮助他们)
seldm
很少
He seldm eats junk fd.(他很少吃垃圾食品)
never
从不
I never stay up late.(我从不熬夜)
短语
含义
助记
g bike
骑自行车去……
I g t schl by bike every day.(我每天骑自行车去上学。)
g bus
乘公共汽车去……
We usually g t the park by bus n weekends.(我们周末通常乘公交车去公园。)
g car
乘小汽车去……
His father ges t wrk by car.(他爸爸开车去上班。)
g train
乘火车去……
They plan t g t Beijing by train this summer.(他们计划今年夏天乘火车去北京。)
g plane
乘飞机去……
It's fast t g t anther cuntry by plane.(乘飞机去另一个国家很快。)
g ft
步行去……
The supermarket is near, s I ften g there n ft.(超市很近,所以我经常步行去那里。)
take a bus
乘公共汽车
We need t take a bus t get t the museum.(我们需要乘公交车去博物馆。)
take a taxi
乘出租车
When it rains, she takes a taxi t wrk.(下雨的时候,她乘出租车去上班。)
drive a car
开车
My brther can drive a car very well.(我哥哥开车开得很好。)
get n
上车
Please get n the bus ne by ne.(请依次上车。)
get ff
下车
Dn't frget t take yur bag when yu get ff the bus.(下车时别忘了拿你的包。)
wait fr
等待
We are waiting fr the bus at the bus stp.(我们在公交站等车。)
traffic lights
交通信号灯
Lk at the traffic lights befre crssing the rad.(过马路前要看交通信号灯。)
traffic rules
交通规则
Everyne shuld fllw the traffic rules.(每个人都应该遵守交通规则。)
crss the rad
过马路
It's dangerus t crss the rad when the red light is n.(红灯亮时过马路很危险。)
a bus stp
公交站
There is a bus stp near my huse.(我家附近有一个公交站。)
a train statin
火车站
The train statin is far frm here.(火车站离这里很远。)
an airprt
机场
They went t the airprt t meet their friends.(他们去机场接朋友。)
a subway statin
地铁站
The subway statin is crwded during rush hurs.(高峰时段地铁站很拥挤。)
g n a trip
去旅行
We are ging n a trip t the muntains next mnth.(我们下个月要去山里旅行。)
g sightseeing
去观光
They went sightseeing in the ancient city.(他们在古城观光游览。)
g fr a walk
去散步
Let's g fr a walk after dinner.(我们晚饭后去散步吧。)
g hiking
去徒步旅行
We like t g hiking in the cuntryside n weekends.(我们周末喜欢去乡下徒步旅行。)
g camping
去露营
The students plan t g camping this weekend.(学生们计划这个周末去露营。)
短语
含义
助记
be friendly t
对……友好
Our teacher is always friendly t every student.(我们老师总是对每个学生很友好)
make friends with
与……交朋友
She made friends with the new classmate quickly.(她很快和新同学交上了朋友)
get n well with
与……相处融洽
He gets n well with all his neighbrs.(他和所有邻居都相处得很融洽)
help sb. ut
帮助某人摆脱困境
When I'm in truble, my friends always help me ut.(当我遇到困难时,我的朋友们总是帮我摆脱困境)
care abut
关心;在意
Parents care abut their children's grwth.(父母关心孩子的成长)
与……分享……
I like t share my snacks with my sister.(我喜欢和妹妹分享我的零食)
argue with
与……争吵
Dn't argue with yur parents.(不要和你的父母争吵)
say srry t
向……道歉
Yu shuld say srry t him fr yur mistake.(你应该为你的错误向他道歉)
be angry with
生……的气
My mm was angry with me because I didn't finish my hmewrk.(我妈妈因为我没完成作业而生我的气)
be wrried abut
为……担心
She is wrried abut her sn's health.(她为儿子的健康担心)
be afraid f
害怕
The little girl is afraid f dgs.(这个小女孩害怕狗)
cheer up
使高兴;使振奋
Let's d smething t cheer him up.(我们做点什么让他高兴起来吧)
give sb. a hug
给某人一个拥抱
She gave her friend a hug when they met.(她们见面时,她给了朋友一个拥抱)
listen t sb. patiently
耐心听某人说话
A gd friend will listen t yu patiently.(一个好朋友会耐心听你说话)
trust each ther
彼此信任
Friends shuld trust each ther.(朋友之间应该彼此信任)
shw lve t
向……表达爱
We shuld shw lve t ur family.(我们应该向家人表达爱)
miss sb. very much
非常想念某人
I miss my grandparents very much.(我非常想念我的爷爷奶奶)
be prud f
为……感到骄傲
His parents are prud f his excellent grades.(他的父母为他优异的成绩感到骄傲)
be thankful t
对……心存感激
I'm thankful t my teacher fr her help.(我感激我的老师给予的帮助)
have a gd time
玩得开心
We had a gd time at the party last night.(我们昨晚在派对上玩得很开心)
make sb. laugh
使某人发笑
His funny stry made everyne laugh.(他有趣的故事让大家都笑了)
have a cnversatin with
与……进行交谈
I had a lng cnversatin with my father yesterday.(昨天我和爸爸进行了一次长谈)
keep in tuch with
与……保持联系
We keep in tuch with each ther by phne.(我们通过电话保持联系)
短语
含义
助记
in frnt f
在…… 前面(外部)
The car is parked in frnt f the building.(汽车停在大楼前面。)
in the frnt f
在…… 前面(内部)
The teacher stands in the frnt f the classrm.(老师站在教室前面。)
next t
紧挨着;在…… 旁边
My desk is next t the windw.(我的书桌紧挨着窗户。)
beside
在…… 旁边
There is a tree beside the river.(河边有一棵树。)
behind
在…… 后面
The cat is hiding behind the dr.(猫藏在门后面。)
under
在…… 下面
The ball is under the chair.(球在椅子下面。)
abve
在…… 上方(不接触)
The light is abve the table.(灯在桌子上方。)
n
在…… 上面(接触)
There is a bk n the desk.(桌子上有一本书。)
near
在…… 附近
There is a supermarket near my hme.(我家附近有一家超市。)
far frm
远离
Our schl is far frm the city center.(我们学校远离市中心。)
a pair f
一双;一对
I bught a pair f new shes.(我买了一双新鞋。)
a piece f
一张;一片;一块
Give me a piece f paper.(给我一张纸。)
a set f
一套;一副
He has a set f mdel cars.(他有一套汽车模型。)
lk like
看起来像
The clud lks like a hrse.(这朵云看起来像一匹马。)
be made f
由…… 制成(能看出原材料)
The desk is made f wd.(这张桌子是木头做的。)
be made frm
由…… 制成(看不出原材料)
Paper is made frm wd.(纸是由木头制成的。)
be made in
在…… 制造
This prduct is made in China.(这个产品是中国制造的。)
be full f
充满
The basket is full f apples.(篮子里装满了苹果。)
be cvered with
被…… 覆盖
The grund is cvered with snw.(地面被雪覆盖。)
a little
一点儿(修饰不可数名词或形容词)
There is a little milk in the bttle.(瓶子里有一点儿牛奶。)
She is a little tired.(她有点儿累。)
a few
几个(修饰可数名词复数)
I have a few friends here.(我在这里有几个朋友。)
t many
太多(修饰可数名词复数)
There are t many peple in the rm.(房间里人太多了。)
t much
太多(修饰不可数名词)
Dn't eat t much junk fd.(别吃太多垃圾食品。)
such as
例如
I like fruits, such as bananas and ranges.(我喜欢水果,例如香蕉和橙子。)
和…… 一样
He is as tall as his father.(他和他父亲一样高。)
nt
不如……
This bk is nt as interesting as that ne.(这本书不如那本书有趣。)
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