高一英语期末模拟卷（江苏专用，译林版2020必修三~选择必修一）-2024-2025学年高中下学期期末模拟考试.zip

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(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)
考生注意：
1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3. 测试范围：必修三~选择性必修一(译林版2020)。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. G n a diet.B. Exercise every mrning.C. G t an exercise class.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I’ve tried ging n a diet befre, but it has never wrked.
M: Why nt g t an exercise class?
W: I have dne that t, but it was t hard fr me t make it a habit.
M: I see.
2.Wh used t wn the building?
A. The wman.B. The ryal family.C. The farmers.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Wh lived in this part f the castle?
W: Well, it belnged t the ryal family. They wuld stay here during times f truble. The farmers wh kept animals fr them wuld stay tgether.
M: Thank yu fr such an interesting tur.
3.Why is the man making the call?
A. T remind the wman f a rainstrm.
B. T make wrk arrangements.
C. T have his huse repaired.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hell, I’m calling t ask whether yu can send smene t take a lk at ur ceiling. It’s been leaking since last night’s rainstrm.
W: Hi, Mr. Stevensn. I’m afraid we’re already bked up fr this week. But I think we can make it next Mnday.
4.Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At the wman’s huse.B. At a travel agency.C. In a hspital.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Is this yur first visit?
M: N, I cme here every week.
W: Oh, I see. The dctr will be with yu shrtly.
5.Hw much mney did the man lend the wman?
A. $70.B. $80.C. $100.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Here is twenty dllars fr yu. Hw much d I still we yu nw?
M: Yu paid me twenty last week, and fifty the week befre, s…nw yu still we me ten dllars.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7小题。
6. What des the wman want t knw?
A. Where t plant a tree.
B. Where t park her car.
C. Where t put up a sign.
7. Where is the sign?
A. Behind a tree.B. Arund the crner.C. Oppsite the building.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【原文】M: Excuse me, I wnder if yu wuld mind mving yur car. Yu’re blcking the emergency exit fr the theater.
W: I’m srry. I must have missed the sign. Culd yu suggest a place t park?
M: The sign is here, just behind the tree. If yu g arund the crner, there’s lts f parking available by the side f the building.
W: Thanks. I’ll mve my car right away but yu really shuld cut back thse branches.
M: We have planned t d s.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8-9小题。
8. What will the wman d this weekend?
A. Practise playing ftball.
B. Have dinner with her friend.
C. G t a cncert with the man.
9. When will the speakers meet utside the Kent Theater?
A. At six p. m. next Thursday.
B. At eight p. m. this Saturday.
C. At seven p. m. next Tuesday.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【原文】M: Hell, Shelley, shall we g t a cncert at eight ’clck this Thursday evening?
M: Let me see, h, I am srry. I’ll be having dinner with a friend then.
M: Hw abut Saturday r Sunday?
W: Srry, I have ftball practice.
M: What a pity! When wuld yu have time then?
W: The fllwing Tuesday. Is that OK with yu?
M: Fine. S shall we meet at seven utside the Ken Theater?
W: All right. See yu there then.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下10-12小题。
10. Why des Jenna live with her parents?
A. Fr financial benefits.B. Fr hme-cked meals.C. Fr cnstant questins.
11. Hw des the man cntribute t his family?
A. By renting an apartment.
B. By sharing husehld expenses.
C. By saving fr future investment.
12. Hw des Jenna feel abut mving ut?
A. Cnflicted.B. Pessimistic.C. Curius.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A
【原文】M: Have yu cnsidered mving ut, Jenna?
W: Srt f, but I think my parents enjy my cmpany at hme. Plus the financial supprt is the biggest challenge. Hw abut yu?
M: Nt really. I’m still lving the hme cked meals t much and withut rent I can save fr future investments.
W: D yu and yur parents share husehld expenses?
M: Yes, we d. It’s cheaper than renting an apartment, right? Plus, it feels gd t cntribute.
W: Exactly. The nly less psitive aspect is my dad’s cnstant questins abut my plans. It’s the same every day. I suppse it’s his way f shwing he cares, but it can be a bit much.
M: Parents d that ut f cncern. Yu need t understand them. I get the same frm mine but I can’t imagine what will happen if I leave them alne. But if they need me? Plus, it’s nt just abut the mney, it’s abut the supprt system.
W: Yeah, that’s a tugh thught. But there’s als the aspect f independence t cnsider.
听下面一段较长对话，回答13-16小题。
13. What will students mainly d at the camp?
A. Learn t ck. B. D utdr activities. C. Exchange fd culture.
14. Wh can take part in the camp?
A. Cllege students. B. Pre-schl children. C. High schl students.
15. When will the camp end?
A. On Jan.22nd. B. On Jan.25th. C. On Jan.26th.
16. Hw will the speakers g t the camp?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A
【原文】W: Mark, what abut ging t the Culinary Camp fr Teens next week?
M: What kind f camp is it?
W: It’s a camp fr teenagers wh want t learn hw t prepare meals. Students will learn safe knife skills, hw t bake cakes, and sme ther cking skills.
M: I’m really interested in that. Where will it be held?
W: It’ll be held at Jliet Junir Cllege.
M: Can anyne take part in it?
W: N. It’s just pen t high schl students. Since we’re already in ur first year in high schl, we bth can g t it.
M: Gd. Hw lng will it last?
W: It’ll last fr fur days in all. It’ll begin at 8:30 am n January 22nd. Will yu have time then?
M: Yes. I dn’t have any plans fr thse days yet.
W: Gd. By the way, can yu ask yur brther t give us a lift every day? It’s nt cnvenient fr us t take a bus r ride a bike.
M: I think s. He can drp us n his way t wrk.
听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题。
17. When did Eurpa Park pen?
A. In 1442.B. In 1957.C. In 1975.
18. Where d mst visitrs cme frm?
A. Germany.B. France.C. Switzerland.
19. When is the best time t visit Eurpa Park?
A. In March.B. In July.C. In Octber.
20. What des the speaker say abut Eurpa Park in winter?
A. It hsts many events.
B. It is clsed mst f the time.
C. It is ften pen until midnight.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B
【原文】
W: Eurpa Park in Germany is prbably the biggest theme park in Eurpe. It’s been pen since 1975 s it’s als ne f the ldest. The Mack family, wh still partly wn Eurpa Park, built the htel n the site f a castle which dates back t 1442. Mst f the visitrs are frm Germany, but large numbers f peple als visit frm ther cuntries in Eurpe, such as France and Switzerland.
The park attracts ver 4 millin visitrs every year. Eurpa Park’s rides are fr all ages, including the highest rller casters in Eurpe. There are nw 48 rides in ttal, mre than enugh fr a tw-day visit. The best time t visit the park is in summer, when the weather is better, but it can get busy during the hliday seasn. Eurpa Park hsts many events thrughut the summer seasn. The biggest f these include the midsummer party, when the theme park is pen until midnight. Apart frm a few special events, Eurpa Park isn’t pen during the winter. But yu can visit frm April t Nvember, when the park is pen frm nine ’clck am t six ’clck pm. Fr mre infrmatin yu can g t the website at...
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Deciduus frests(落叶林) are hme t many wild animals. The develpment and expansin f human in the frests has caused many f their native species t becme endangered.
Giant Panda
The giant panda, ne f the mst recgnizable endangered species, is a large, dcile species f bear native t the deciduus frest f eastern China, Myanmar and Vietnam, Because f its limited diet — the panda’s main surce f fd is bamb — the species is limited in its habitat t areas where bamb is available. Nw the species nly can be fund tday in 20 small patches f frest at the western edge f its histric range.
Gray and Red Wlves
The gray wlf, which nce ranged frm the East Cast f America t the West, and suth t Mexic, nw has a ppulatin f nly 5,000 in the lwer 48 states, mstly in the Rcky Muntains. The smaller red wlf, native t the sutheastern United States, was declare extinct in the wild in 1980, thugh cnservatin effrts have reintrduced small captive ppulatins t the wild in Califrnia.
Red-Crwned Crane
The red-crwned crane is native t Japan, Krea an eastern China, Agricultural expansin and defrestatin (森林砍伐) in these areas have remved a great deal f the marshes and frests that are the crane’s primary habitats Fr a time, the crane was thught t have cmplete disappeared frm Japan, but the recent discvery f cranes in Japanese marshlands has restarted cnservatin effrts. Tday, arund 2,500 cranes live in the wild, including 1,000 in Japan.
Eurpean Mink
Native t Eurpe, the Eurpean mink ranges frm France in the west t Finland in the nrth, Russia in the east and the Balkans in the suth, Destructin f the mink’s aquatic (水的) habitat and use f the species fr fur have caused dramatic drps in the species’ ppulatin, which has been reduced by 85 per cent since the mid-19th century.
21. What has caused the wild animals t becme endangered?
A. Glbal warming.B. Internatinal trade.
C. Envirnmental pllutin.D. The invasin f mankind.
22. Which species is native t sutheastern United States?
A. Eurpean Mink.B. Red Wlves.
C. Red-Crwned Crane.D. Giant Panda.
23. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T call fr mre effrts t prtect frests
B. T study the living habits f wild animals
C. T intrduce sme endangered species
D. T find ways t prtect wild animals
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种生活在落叶林中的濒危野生动物，分析了它们濒危的原因，并呼吁关注和保护。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The develpment and expansin f human in the frests has caused many f their native species t becme endangered.(人类在森林中的发展和扩张导致许多本地物种濒临灭绝)”可知，野生动物濒危的主要原因是人类活动的入侵。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Gray and Red Wlves部分中“The smaller red wlf, native t the sutheastern United States, was declare extinct in the wild in 1980, thugh cnservatin effrts have reintrduced small captive ppulatins t the wild in Califrnia.(体型较小的红狼原产于美国东南部，1980年被宣布在野外灭绝，尽管保护工作已将一些圈养的小种群重新引入加利福尼亚的野外)”可知，原产于美国东南部的物种是红狼。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。文章第一段指出人类在森林中的活动导致许多当地物种濒危，然后分别介绍了大熊猫、灰狼和红狼、丹顶鹤、欧洲水貂这几种濒危物种的相关情况，包括它们的栖息地、现状等。由此推断文章的目的是介绍一些濒危物种。故选C。
B
A British driver, Billy Mnger, was just 17 when he had an accident in a Frmula 4 race, lsing his legs as a result f the serius injuries. In a secnd, the teenager was facing a very different future. But Mnger, wh is nw 25, refused t be defeated.
In Octber last year, Mnger brke the wrld recrd fr the fastest duble amputee(被截肢者)t cmplete an IRONMAN at the Wrld Champinship, which is cnsidered as ne f the hardest endurance(耐力)events in the wrld. The athlete, wh als wrks as a racing expert, tk n the challenge with the gal f raising mney fr a nn-prfit rganizatin which aims t fight glbal hunger and imprve living cnditins.
It’s perhaps bvius, when yu cnsider the distances, that this event is nt smething yu can simply walk int unprepared. Fr Mnger, this was the result f a full year f training that taught him t deal with the difficult situatin. With the help f expert trainers that becme almst part f his clse family, Mnger trained nearly every day t get his bdy and mind in the best pssible cnditin.
Being a duble amputee, Mnger faced a far mre challenging preparatin than mst thers. Running, fr example, put huge pressure n his brken legs, s it was imprtant that his prsthetics(假肢)fitted perfectly, r pain and sreness culd pssibly make him give up. Then came the cycle, where Mnger decided t ride a pushbike rather than a handbike. It meant the frmer racing driver had t learn the basics ver again.
After his recrd-breaking achievement, Mnger said he has set his sights firmly n the Ls Angeles Paralympics in 2028, where he hpes t cmpete fr Great Britain in the para-triathln. Whatever he des next, thugh, being a rle mdel and prviding supprt t thers will remain Mnger’s main gal.
24. What’s Mnger’s purpse in jining in the IRONMAN Wrld Champinship?
A. T cllect cntributins fr a gd cause.B. T prve his ability t drive race cars.
C. T prepare fr the Paralympics.D. T test his new prsthetic legs.
25. Why was Mnger’s training especially difficult?
A. His preparatins fell shrt.
B. He had t train alne withut any supprt.
C. He had never dne endurance sprts befre.
D. His prsthetic legs made running and cycling harder.
26. What can be expected f Mnger in the future?
A. He may leave the sprts field cmpletely.
B. He will fllw the ftsteps f his rle mdels.
C. He will hld n t his dreams while helping thers.
D. He hpes t cach thse sharing the same experience.
27. Which wrds can best describe Mnger?
A. Tugh-minded and inspiring.B. Kind-hearted and creative.
C. Lucky and generus.D. Independent and skilled.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国赛车手Billy Mnger在17岁时因赛车事故失去双腿，但他并未被打倒。25岁时，他打破了最快完成IRONMAN世界锦标赛的截肢者世界纪录，旨在为一个非营利组织筹集资金，以对抗全球饥饿和改善生活条件。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The athlete, wh als wrks as a racing expert, tk n the challenge with the gal f raising mney fr a nn-prfit rganizatin which aims t fight glbal hunger and imprve living cnditins.(这位运动员同时也是一名赛车专家，他接受这一挑战的目标是为一家旨在抗击全球饥饿和改善生活条件的非营利组织筹集资金。)”可知，Mnger参加比赛的目的是为非营利组织筹集资金，故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Being a duble amputee, Mnger faced a far mre challenging preparatin than mst thers. Running, fr example, put huge pressure n his brken legs, s it was imprtant that his prsthetics(假肢)fitted perfectly, r pain and sreness culd pssibly make him give up. Then came the cycle, where Mnger decided t ride a pushbike rather than a handbike. It meant the frmer racing driver had t learn the basics ver again.(作为一名双截肢者，Mnger面临的准备工作比大多数人更具挑战性。例如，跑步时会对他受伤的腿部造成巨大的压力，因此他的假肢必须完美贴合，否则疼痛和酸痛可能会让他放弃。接下来是自行车项目，Mnger决定骑普通自行车而不是手摇自行车。这意味着这位曾经的赛车手不得不重新学习基础知识。)”可知，Mnger的训练难是因为他的假肢让他跑步和骑自行车很困难，故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“After his recrd-breaking achievement, Mnger said he has set his sights firmly n the Ls Angeles Paralympics in 2028, where he hpes t cmpete fr Great Britain in the para-triathln. Whatever he des next, thugh, being a rle mdel and prviding supprt t thers will remain Mnger’s main gal.(在打破纪录后，Mnger表示，他已经将目光坚定地投向了2028年洛杉矶残奥会，他希望届时能代表英国参加残奥铁人三项比赛。无论他接下来做什么，成为榜样并向他人提供支持仍将是蒙格的主要目标。)”可知，Mnger将继续追求自己的梦想，同时帮助他人，故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“In Octber last year, Mnger brke the wrld recrd fr the fastest duble amputee(被截肢者)t cmplete an IRONMAN at the Wrld Champinship, which is cnsidered as ne f the hardest endurance(耐力)events in the wrld.( 去年10月，Mnger在世界锦标赛上打破了最快完成IRONMAN比赛的截肢者世界纪录，而这项赛事被认为是世界上最具挑战性的耐力项目之一。)”可知，Mnger在失去双腿后依然坚持训练并打破世界纪录，因此他是意志力坚强的；且根据文章最后一段“Whatever he des next, thugh, being a rle mdel and prviding supprt t thers will remain Mnger’s main gal.(无论他接下来做什么，成为榜样并向他人提供支持仍将是蒙格的主要目标。)”可知，他想要成为榜样并为他人提供支持，因此他的行为是激励他人的。故选A。
C
Imagine that yu are in a crwded place. Yu d nt ntice, but smene is watching yu and learns yur iPhne passwrd(密码). Then, they steal yur phne. Suddenly, yur phts, dcuments, financial infrmatin, and the rest f yur digital life have been taken frm yu.
Apple, the iPhne maker, recently released an update t its iOS perating system. It has a new feature called Stlen Device Prtectin (SDP). The feature makes it a lt harder fr phne thieves t pen the device and access imprtant functins and settings.
Apple says the feature adds extra security fr users. It addresses a drawback that thieves have used t lck device wners ut f their Apple accunts, delete their phts and ther files frm their iClud, and take mney frm their bank accunts.
SDP keeps track f a user’s “familiar lcatins”, such as their hme r wrkplace. It als reduces the imprtance f passwrds. Instead, it favrs “bimetric”(生物识别的)features such as faces r fingerprints, which are a lt harder t cpy.
If a thief tries t erase r reset an iPhne, the device will require a Face ID r Tuch ID scan t cnfirm that the persn is the rightful wner. The new feature des nt let smene use the passwrd r any ther backup methd.
Anther part f the new feature is designed t slw dwn thieves trying t change security settings. Fr example, if smene tries t sign ut f an Apple ID accunt, change the passwrd r reset the phne in an unfamiliar lcatin, they will have t authenticate(证实)by using Face ID r Tuch ID, wait an hur, and then d a secnd facial r fingerprint scan.
Changing an Apple ID passwrd, updating Apple ID security settings, adding r remving Face r Tuch ID, and turning ff the Find My device feature r Stlen Device Prtectin als will lead t this feature.
28. What is the functin f paragraph 1?
A. T set a phne-stealing scene.
B. T intrduce the fllwing text.
C. T remind readers t be cautius.
D. T explain hw passwrd theft directly causes device lss.
29. What can SDP d t add security fr users?
A. Stp iClud files frm being deleted.
B. Make it less likely t enter the phne.
C. Secure Apple accunts with remte lcking.
D. Prevent thieves frm accessing bank accunts.
30. What des SDP require fr resetting a stlen iPhne?
A. Previus passwrds.B. A new security setting.C. An Apple ID accunt.D. Identity recgnitin.
31. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. iPhne’s anti-theft measure.B. Apple ID security settings.
C. Usage f bimetric features.D. Apple’s iOS perating system.
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. A
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了iPhne的“失窃设备保护”功能。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。第一段“Imagine that yu are in a crwded place. Yu d nt ntice, but smene is watching yu and learns yur iPhne passwrd(密码). Then, they steal yur phne. Suddenly, yur phts, dcuments, financial infrmatin, and the rest f yur digital life have been taken frm yu.(想象你在一个拥挤的地方。你没有注意到，有人在看着你，并且知道了你的iPhne密码。然后，他们偷了你的手机。突然之间，你的照片、文件、财务信息和你数字生活的其余部分都被拿走了)”假设了一个情境：别人盗取你的iPhne密码然后手机上的个人信息被泄露，下文介绍了iPhne的“失窃设备保护”功能，这一功能使得手机窃贼更难打开手机并访问重要信息，故第一段的作用是为了介绍接下来的内容，故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“It has a new feature called Stlen Device Prtectin (SDP). The feature makes it a lt harder fr phne thieves t pen the device and access imprtant functins and settings.(它有一个新功能，称为失窃设备保护(SDP)。这一功能使得手机窃贼更难打开手机并访问重要功能和设置)”可知，SDP可以让手机不太容易被他人打开，故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“If a thief tries t erase r reset an iPhne, the device will require a Face ID r Tuch ID scan t cnfirm that the persn is the rightful wner.(如果小偷试图删除或重置iPhne，该设备将需要面部识别或触摸识别扫描，以确认该人是合法的所有者)”可知，如果想重置iPhne，需要身份确认，故选D。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第二段“Apple, the iPhne maker, recently released an update t its iOS perating system. It has a new feature called Stlen Device Prtectin (SDP). The feature makes it a lt harder fr phne thieves t pen the device and access imprtant functins and settings.(iPhne制造商苹果公司(Apple)最近发布了iOS操作系统的更新。它有一个新功能，称为被盗设备保护(SDP)。这一功能使得手机窃贼更难打开手机并访问重要功能和设置)”可知，文章主要介绍了iPhne的“失窃设备保护”功能，故选A。
D
AI image generatin seems t be everywhere: n TikTk, the ppular AI filter(滤镜) shws yu what yu lk like in the cartn style. There’s n denying that they’re fun.
While there’s an initial excitement at seeing an image appear, there’s n creative satisfactin. Children’s illustratrs(插画师) were quick t raise cncerns abut the technlgy n scial media. Amng them is illustratr Rb Biddulph. Biddulph says, “AI-generated art is the exact ppsite f what I believe art t be. Basically, I have always felt that art is all abut translating smething that yu feel innernally int smething that exists externally. True art is abut the creative prcess much mre than the final piece. And simply pressing a buttn t generate an image is nt a creative prcess.”
Beynd creativity, there are deeper issues. T create images, AI generatrs rely n databases f already existing art and text. Illustratr Ansha Syed says, “AI can nly cpy. AI desn’t create its wn. It samples everyne’s and then mashes it int smething else. This is essentially what AI art is ding.”
The blurring(模糊) f creative bundaries is leaving many artists raging against the AI art generatrs. What’s mre, there’s a mre underlying danger: the ability t create images that are ptentially illegal.
The increasing use f AI, says illustratr Dap Adela, will als lead t a devaluing f the wrk f artists. “Fr me,” he says, “there’s already a negative bias(偏见) twards the creative industry. Smething like this strengthens an argument that what we d is easy and we shuldn’t be able t earn the mney we cmmand.”
The influences f AI image generatin are far-reaching and culd impact everything frm films t graphic nvels and mre, but artists and illustratrs firmly believe their fans wn't be cnvinced by AI art. “Children’s bks are highly cmplex, varius frms f cmmunicatin,” says illustratr Harry Wdgate. “The kids wh read them expect a great deal, nt nly frm the stries and illustratins, but frm the peple wh make them.”
32. What is Rb Biddulph’s pinin f AI image generatin?
A. It can translate smething external.
B. It shwcases a prcess f creativity.
C. It fcuses mre n the final wrk.
D. It can’t create its wrks but cpy.
33. What des the underlined wrd “raging” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Angry.B. Cnfused.C. Serius.D. Excited.
34. Which f the fllwing des Dap Adela agree with?
A. AI image generatin is ptentially illegal.
B. AI art has a significant effect n creativity.
C. Artistic wrk lacks cmplexity and challenge.
D. The ppularity f AI reduces the value f the wrks.
35. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Artists and kids rarely cmmunicate.
B. AI images have n effect n kids’ bks.
C. Children expect AI images frm bks.
D. Artists dubt if AI images satisfy their fans.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了人工智能图像生成存在的问题及带来的影响。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“True art is abut the creative prcess much mre than the final piece. And simply pressing a buttn t generate an image is nt a creative prcess.(真正的艺术更多的是关于创作过程，而不是最终的作品。而简单地按下一个按钮来生成图像并不是一个创作过程)”可知，Rb Biddulph认为AI图像生成只是简单地按下一个按钮来生成图像，它更关注最终的作品而不是创作过程。故选C。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线所在句子的前文“Beynd creativity, there are deeper issues. T create images, AI generatrs rely n databases f already existing art and text. Illustratr Ansha Syed says, “AI can nly cpy. AI desn’t create its wn. It samples everyne’s and then mashes it int smething else. This is essentially what AI art is ding.”(除了创造力方面的问题，还有更深层次的问题。为了生成图像，人工智能生成器依赖于已有的艺术作品和文本数据库。插画家阿努沙·赛义德说：“人工智能只能复制。人工智能无法自行创作。它采集所有人的(作品元素)，然后将它们拼凑成别的东西。这本质上就是人工智能艺术正在做的事情。”)” 以及后文 “What’s mre, there’s a mre underlying danger: the ability t create images that are ptentially illegal.(此外，还有一个更为隐蔽的危险：即人工智能具备生成可能涉及违法的图像的能力)”可知，人工智能图像生成存在诸多问题，所以这种对创作界限的模糊使得很多艺术家对人工智能艺术生成器很生气。故划线词意思是“生气的”。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The increasing use f AI, say’s illustratr Dap Adela, will als lead t a devaluing f the wrk f artists.(插画家Dap Adela表示，AI的日益使用也将导致艺术家作品的贬值)”可知，Dap Adela同意AI的流行降低了作品的价值。故选D。
35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The influences f AI image generatin are far-reaching and culd impact everything frm films t graphic nvels and mre, but artists and illustratrs firmly believe their fans wn’t be cnvinced by AI art. “Children’s bks are highly cmplex, varius frms f cmmunicatin,” says illustratr Harry Wdgate. “The kids wh read them expect a great deal, nt nly frm the stries and illustratins, but frm the peple wh make them.”(AI图像生成的影响是深远的，可能会影响从电影到图像小说等方方面面，但艺术家和插画家坚信他们的粉丝不会被AI艺术所说服。插画家Harry Wdgate说：“儿童读物是非常复杂的，是各种交流形式的结合。读这些书的孩子期望很高，不仅对故事和插图，而且对创作这些书的人也是如此。”)”可推知，艺术家们怀疑AI图像是否能满足他们的粉丝。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sme days it seems nearly impssible t find even half an hur fr a wrkut. ___36___ This means that if yu manage t get three 10-minute exercise perids, yu greatly reduce the pssibility f develping serius health prblems later in life. S it’s truly wrth scheduling these shrt mvement breaks int yur day.
One simple way t exercise is by walking every day. Yu can walk yur dg. If yu usually just let yur dg ut a few times a day, turn ne f thse utings int a prper walk with it. Gradually, yu’ll ntice that yur 10-minute walk might becme a 20-r 30-minute ne n sme days. ___37___
Fr thse wh are used t running, it’s quite cnvenient t break int a jg whenever and wherever yu are, as lng as yu have cmfrtable shes n. ___38___ S after this quick exercise, yu can smthly return t wrk r g n with whatever activity yu were busy with befre.
___39___ Chse three sngs that always get yu active. Since mst sngs last between 3 — 4minutes, three f them prvide the perfect time fr a shrt wrkut. Just mve t the rhythm (韵律) f these sngs in any way that feels right t yu. This can even be dne in the cmfrt f yur wn hme.
Ding husewrk can als be a frm f exercise. Ten minutes spent sweeping leaves r cutting unwanted branches in yur yard are part f yur daily chres. If yu cmplete these tasks every day fr a week, yu will get sme exercise. ___40___ These activities all cunt as 10 minutes f mvement, cntributing t yur verall daily exercise gals.
A. Jining a grup is necessary.
B. The first thing t prepare is a pair f sprts shes.
C. Anther enjyable way t exercise is thrugh music.
D. Hwever, the benefits f exercise are widely recgnized.
E. Besides, yu’ll als save sme mney n keeping yur yard rderly.
F. If yu dn’t have such an animal friend, frce yurself t take a daily walk at a specific time.
G. Jgging fr 10 minutes wn’t make yu verly sweaty r mess yur hair due t the shrt time.
【答案】36. D 37. F 38. G 39. C 40. E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了即使时间有限也可以通过一些短时间的锻炼方式来达到锻炼目的，包括散步、慢跑、跟着音乐运动以及做家务等。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Sme days it seems nearly impssible t find even half an hur fr a wrkut.(有些日子似乎几乎不可能找到半个小时的时间来锻炼。)”以及下文“This means that if yu manage t get three 10-minute exercise perids, yu greatly reduce the pssibility f develping serius health prblems later in life.(这意味着，如果你设法进行三次10分钟的锻炼，你将大大降低日后患上严重健康问题的可能性。)”可知，上文说没时间锻炼，下文说锻炼有好处，此处应是表转折引出锻炼的好处。D选项“Hwever, the benefits f exercise are widely recgnized.(然而，锻炼的好处已得到广泛认可。)”起到了承上启下的作用。故选D项。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Yu can walk yur dg. If yu usually just let yur dg ut a few times a day, turn ne f thse utings int a prper walk with it.(你可以遛狗。如果你通常每天只让你的狗出去几次，那就把其中一次外出变成一次合适的散步。)”可知，上文讲了遛狗这种散步方式，此处应是针对没有狗的人提出的散步建议。F选项“If yu dn’t have such an animal friend, frce yurself t take a daily walk at a specific time.(如果你没有这样的动物朋友，强迫自己在特定的时间每天散步。)”与上文形成对比，符合语境。故选F项。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Fr thse wh are used t running, it’s quite cnvenient t break int a jg whenever and wherever yu are, as lng as yu have cmfrtable shes n.(对于那些习惯跑步的人来说，只要你穿着舒适的鞋子，随时随地开始慢跑是非常方便的。)”以及下文“S after this quick exercise, yu can smthly return t wrk r g n with whatever activity yu were busy with befre.(所以在这个快速的锻炼之后，你可以顺利地回到工作中，或者继续你之前忙于的任何活动。)”可知，此处应是进一步说明慢跑时间短带来的好处，方便后续继续做其他事情。G选项“Jgging fr 10 minutes wn’t make yu verly sweaty r mess yur hair due t the shrt time.(慢跑10分钟不会因为时间短而让你过度出汗或弄乱你的头发。)”，说明了慢跑时间短的优势。故选G项。
【39题详解】
根据下文“Chse three sngs that always get yu active. Since mst sngs last between 3 — 4minutes, three f them prvide the perfect time fr a shrt wrkut.(选择三首能让你活跃起来的歌曲。由于大多数歌曲持续3到4分钟，三首歌为短暂的锻炼提供了完美的时间。)”可知，此段是围绕通过听音乐来锻炼展开的。C选项“Anther enjyable way t exercise is thrugh music.(另一种愉快的锻炼方式是通过音乐。)”，引出了下文关于通过音乐锻炼的内容。故选C项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Ding husewrk can als be a frm f exercise. Ten minutes spent sweeping leaves r cutting unwanted branches in yur yard are part f yur daily chres. If yu cmplete these tasks every day fr a week, yu will get sme exercise.(做家务也可以是一种锻炼形式。花十分钟在院子里扫树叶或修剪不需要的树枝是你日常家务的一部分。如果你连续一周每天都完成这些任务，你就会得到一些锻炼。)”以及下文“These activities all cunt as 10 minutes f mvement, cntributing t yur verall daily exercise gals.(这些活动都算作 10 分钟的运动，有助于实现你的总体日常锻炼目标。)”可知，此处应是继续说明做家务这种锻炼方式的其他好处。E选项“Besides, yu’ll als save sme mney n keeping yur yard rderly.(此外，你还可以节省一些整理院子的费用。)”，补充了做家务的好处，与上文和下文衔接紧密。故选E项。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m a mther f tw bys with special needs. Recently I tk my tw sns fr their yearly physical examinatin. Neither f them ___41___ such visits as they are always afraid f needles(针). ___42___, things went well this time. Bth f them had lst ___43___ since we cut back n the junk fd in ur diets. ___44___, I felt a sense f envy(羡慕) when I saw hw physically healthy my yunger sn was.
What ___45___ me mst abut this visit, thugh, was seeing my elder sn’s perfrmance. Thugh ___46___, he chatted shyly with the nurse. And after everything was dne, he ___47___ her a key chain he had made as a reward. Just as we were t ___48___, he gave her a hug(拥抱) which she ___49___ with mixed feelings f surprise and jy. And n ur walk back utside, a sudden ___50___ came ver me.
As parents, we ften ___51___ what ur children can’t d r dn’t have. We cmpare them t thers and feel sad. But watching my elder sn that day, I saw hw much he has t ___52___. His simple presents—a smile, a small present, a hug—can really ___53___ smene’s day.
My sn may struggle with sme things, but he teaches me smething imprtant: We all have things we wish were different, but real happiness cmes frm seeing the gd we already have, and ___54___ sharing it with thers. Remember, we shuld always feel ___55___ fr what we d have frm the bttm f ur heart.
41. A. refusesB. cnsidersC. enjysD. dubts
42. A. ThusB. StillC. AgainD. Then
43. A. weightB. balanceC. cnfidenceD. interest
44. A. Under pressureB. On purpseC. By accidentD. In fact
45. A. frightenedB. calmedC. impressedD. trubled
46. A. prB. nervusC. readyD. prud
27. A. bughtB. pstedC. returnedD. gifted
48. A. explainB. prtestC. leaveD. cntinue
49. A. acceptedB. checkedC. avidedD. needed
50. A. memryB. realizatinC. regretD. suggestin
51. A. wrry abutB. depend nC. take verD. believe in
52. A. imprveB. describeC. shareD. design
53. A. scheduleB. makeC. challengeD. prve
54. A. equallyB. humruslyC. secretlyD. generusly
55. A. thankfulB. respnsibleC. preparedD. eager
【答案】
41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B
51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者带两个有特殊需求的儿子去做年度体检，看到小儿子身体健康感到羡慕，同时被大儿子在体检过程中的表现所打动，从而引发了作者关于父母如何看待孩子以及什么是真正的幸福的思考。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们俩都不喜欢这样的检查，因为他们总是害怕打针。A. refuses拒绝；B. cnsiders考虑；C. enjys喜欢；D. dubts怀疑。根据下文“as they are always afraid f needles” 可知，因为他们害怕打针，所以不喜欢这样的检查。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：不过，这次情况很顺利。A. Thus因此；B. Still不过，仍然；C. Again再次；D. Then然后。上文说他们不喜欢体检，下文说这次情况顺利，前后是转折关系，still 有 “不过” 的意思，可表转折。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从我们减少了饮食中的垃圾食品后，他们俩都瘦了。A. weight体重；B. balance平衡；C. cnfidence自信；D. interest兴趣。根据下文“since we cut back n the junk fd in ur diets” 可知，减少垃圾食品的摄入会使体重减轻。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：事实上，当我看到我小儿子身体如此健康时，我感到一阵羡慕。A. Under pressure在压力下；B. On purpse故意地；C. By accident偶然地；D. In fact事实上。这里是说实际情况是看到小儿子健康，自己感到羡慕，in fact 符合语境。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，这次体检让我印象最深刻的是我大儿子的表现。A. frightened使害怕；B. calmed使平静；C. impressed给……留下深刻印象；D. trubled 使烦恼。根据下文“ ___45___ mst abut this visit, thugh”可知，大儿子的表现给作者留下深刻印象。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管很紧张，他还是害羞地和护士聊天。A. pr贫穷的；B. nervus紧张的；C. ready准备好的；D. prud骄傲的。根据上文“they are always afraid f needles(针)”可知，他们害怕打针，所以大儿子在体检时应该是紧张的。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一切结束后，他送给她一个他做的钥匙链作为酬谢。A. bught买；B. psted邮寄；C. returned归还；D. gifted赠送。根据下文“a key chain he had made as a reward” 可知，大儿子赠送给护士钥匙链。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在我们要离开的时候，他给了她一个拥抱，她带着既惊讶又高兴的复杂心情接受了这个拥抱。A. explain解释；B. prtest抗议；C. leave离开；D. cntinue继续。根据下文可知，“n ur walk back utside” 可知，是在准备离开的时候，给了护士一个拥抱。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在我们要离开的时候，他给了她一个拥抱，她带着既惊讶又高兴的复杂心情接受了这个拥抱。A. accepted接受；B. checked检查；C. avided避免；D. needed需要。根据下文“with mixed feelings f surprise and jy” 可知，护士接受了这个拥抱。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我们走回外面的路上，我突然有了一个感悟。A. memry记忆；B. realizatin感悟，认识；C. regret后悔；D. suggestin建议。根据下文“As parents...”作者的思考可知，这里是说作者有了一个感悟。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：作为父母，我们经常担心我们的孩子不能做什么或者没有什么。A. wrry abut担心；B. depend n依靠；C. take ve 接管；D. believe in相信。根据上文“As parents”以及下文“what ur children can’t d r dn’t have. We cmpare them t thers and feel sad.”可知，父母是担心孩子的。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但那天看着我大儿子，我看到了他有很多东西可以分享。A. imprve提高；B. describe描述；C. share分享；D. design设计。根据下文“His simple presents—a smile, a small present, a hug”和“sharing it with thers”可知，这些都是大儿子与别人分享的东西。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他简单的礼物——一个微笑，一个小礼物，一个拥抱——真的能让别人开心。A. schedule安排；B. make使，制作；C. challenge挑战；D. prve证明。根据上文“His simple presents—a smile, a small present, a hug”和常识可知，简单的礼物能让人开心。make ne's day是固定短语，意为“使某人开心”。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们都希望不同的事情，但真正的幸福来自看到我们已经拥有的美好，并慷慨地与他人分享。A. equally平等地；B. humrusly幽默地；C. secretly秘密地；D. generusly慷慨地。根据上文大儿子的行为和“sharing it with thers”可知，此处指慷慨地与他人分享美好。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：记住，我们应该从心底里对我们所拥有的感到感激。A. thankful感激的；B. respnsible有责任的；C. prepared准备好的；D. eager渴望的。根据上文“real happiness cmes frm seeing the gd we already have” 可知，要对拥有的东西心怀感激。故选A。
第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese traditins are an imprtant part f Chinese culture. Majr festivals like Chinese New Year, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the Dragn Bat Festival ___56___(celebrate) enthusiastically(热情地). They are a part f the Chinese way f life. Each festival has unique custms and traditins, ___57___ Chinese New Year being the mst imprtant and celebrated festival. Families gather ___58___(exchange) gifts, eat traditinal fd, and watch firewrk displays during this time. Mncakes are aspecial fd fr the Mid-Autumn Festival celebratin. The Dragn Bat Festival ___59___(include) dragn bat races and eating sticky rice dumplings.
Traditinal Chinese cuisine and tea culture are als f great ___60___(significant) t Chinese traditins. Chinese cuisine(菜肴) is famus fr ___61___(it) different flavurs and ingredients (成分) and a lng histry ___62___(date) back thusands f years. Chinese tea culture is als deeply rted(使生根) in Chinese histry and imprtant t Chinese life. Brewing and drinking tea is cnsidered an imprtant scial custm, ___63___ tea huses are ppular gathering places fr friends and families.
Traditinal Chinese medicine, ___64___ is based n balancing the bdy’s energy r “Qi” t maintain gd health, is anther imprtant part f Chinese culture. What’s mre, Chinese health traditins such as Tai Chi and Qigng are als ___65___(wide) practised t maintain gd health and lngevity.
【答案】
56. are celebrated 57. with 58. t exchange 59. includes 60. significance
61. its 62. dating 63. and 64. which 65. widely
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统文化的重要组成部分，包括春节、中秋节等传统节日的庆祝方式，饮食与茶文化的特色，以及中医和养生实践对健康的作用。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：春节、中秋节和端午节等主要节日被热情庆祝。空处作句子的谓语，结合上下文可知，此处在描述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，celebrate“庆祝”和主语Majr festivals之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是复数，be动词应用are。故填are celebrated。
【57题详解】
考查介词。句意：每个节日都有独特的习俗与传统，其中春节是最重要、最盛大的节日。空后为名词短语“Chinese New Year”和现在分词短语“being the mst imprtant and celebrated festival”，结合句意可知，空处应用介词with，构成with复合结构，表示伴随。故填with。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在此期间，家人团聚互赠礼物、享用传统美食并观赏烟花表演。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作目的状语，表示“为了……”，应用exchange“交换”的不定式形式。故填t exchange。
【59题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：月饼是中秋节的特有食品，端午节包括赛龙舟和吃粽子。空处作句子的谓语，结合上下文可知，此处在描述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，主语The Dragn Bat Festival是单数，include“包括，包含”应用第三人称单数形式。故填includes。
【60题详解】
考查名词。句意：中国传统饮食和茶文化在传统中也占据重要地位。空处作f的宾语，被great修饰，名词significance符合题意，意为“重要性”，是不可数名词。故填significance。
【61题详解】
考查代词。句意：中国菜肴因其多样的风味、丰富的食材以及其数千年的悠久历史而闻名。空处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：中国菜肴因其多样的风味、丰富的食材以及其数千年的悠久历史而闻名。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作histry的后置定语，date back t“追溯至”和histry逻辑上是主动关系，因此用date的现在分词形式。故填dating。
【63题详解】
考查连词。句意：沏茶与品茶被视为重要的社交习俗，而茶馆是亲友聚会的热门场所。空处连接前后两个完整的句子，两者之间是并列关系，因此用并列连词and。故填and。
【64题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：以平衡人体能量或“气”来保持健康为基础的中医，是中华文化的另一重要组成部分。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Traditinal Chinese medicine作补充说明，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意：此外，太极拳和气功等养生传统也被广泛练习，以维持健康与长寿。空处修饰动词practised，副词widely符合题意，意为“广泛地”。故填widely。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对春节是否允许燃放烟花写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.陈述看法；
2.给出理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
My View n Setting ff Firewrks during the Spring Festival
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Pssible versins:
My View n Setting ff Firewrks during the Spring Festival
Gd mrning, everyne! Tday I’d like t share my views n setting ff firewrks during the Spring Festival. I firmly believe firewrks shuld be allwed during the Spring Festival.
First, firewrks are deeply rted in ur Spring Festival traditins, symblizing scaring away evil and welcming frtune. Secnd, firewrks create a magical and festive atmsphere, where they light up the night sky with crackling sparkles, filling the air with jyful cheers and magical hliday spirit. Third, setting ff firewrks is a great way fr families t bnd. Gathering in the curtyard, everyne shares the excitement.
All in all, firewrks make ur Spring Festival mre cmplete. Let’s celebrate with them! Thank yu!
My View n Setting ff Firewrks during the Spring Festival
Gd mrning, everyne! Tday I’d like t share my views n setting ff firewrks during the Spring Festival. Frm my perspective, we shuld firmly ppse the use f firewrks during the Spring Festival.
First, Firewrks are a majr surce f air pllutin, endangering public health. The harmful chemicals released frm firewrks increases the risk f lung diseases. Secnd, firewrks bring serius safety risks. Each year, numerus accidents ccur, resulting in prperty damage and injuries. Third, the prductin and cnsumptin f firewrks cntribute t unnecessary waste. The mney wasted n firewrks culd be invested in mre meaningful prjects, like envirnmental prtectin.
It’s time t mve away frm the traditin f setting ff firewrks during the Spring Festival. Let’s make Spring Festival greener and safer! Thank yu!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生针对春节是否允许燃放烟花写一篇演讲稿，参加英语课“一分钟演讲”活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
观点：view →pinin
允许：allw →permit
象征：represent →symblize
总之：all in all →n the whle
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First, firewrks are deeply rted in ur Spring Festival traditins, symblizing scaring away evil and welcming frtune.
拓展句：First, firewrks, which are deeply rted in ur Spring Festival traditins, symblize scaring away evil and welcming frtune.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I firmly believe firewrks shuld be allwed during the Spring Festival.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Secnd, firewrks create a magical and festive atmsphere, where they light up the night sky with crackling sparkles, filling the air with jyful cheers and magical hliday spirit.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句以及现在分词短语作状语)
(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sphia had always lved music. Frm the mment she culd tap her tiny fingers n the pian keys, meldies(旋律) seemed t pur frm her sul. Her parents were ften amazed at her natural talent, and her music teacher, Mrs. Carlsn, claimed she was a talent. Encuraged by their praise, Sphia decided t enter the Harmny Yuth Music Cmpetitin.
Mnths f preparatin fllwed. Every day after schl, Sphia practised tirelessly, her fingers dancing acrss the keys f the family’s ld pian. Her chsen piece was a challenging ne — Beethven’s Mnlight Snata. Thugh it tested her skills, she pured her heart int every nte, determined t make it perfect.
As the cmpetitin day neared, an unexpected guest began t shadw Sphia — anxiety. N matter hw hard she practised, a small, cntinuing vice whispered dubts in her ear. What if yu frget the ntes? What if yu make a mistake in frnt f everyne?
On the day f the cmpetitin, her hands shk as she waited backstage. When her name was called, she walked t the grand pian under the sptlight, her heart punding luder than the applause. She sat dwn, placed her fingers n the keys, and began t play.
But halfway thrugh, her mind went empty. Her fingers hesitated, hitting a sur nte that eched(回荡) thrugh the silent hall. The whispers in her mind turned int a lud sund f self-dubt. Tears blurred(使视线模糊) her eyes as she perfrmed the rest f the piece. When the perfrmance ended, the plite applause felt like knives t her heart. She left the stage defeated.
“I can’t d it,” she tld Mrs. Carlsn later that evening, crying int her hands. “I’m just nt gd enugh.” Mrs. Carlsn gently placed a hand n her shulder. “Sphia, failure is nt the end. It’s a stepping stne. D yu want t try again?”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sphia hesitated but then ndded.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the day f the lcal cmpetitin, Sphia felt nervus but ready.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Sphia hesitated but then ndded. She knew deep dwn she culdn’t let ne bad experience define her. With Mrs. Carlsn’s encuragement, Sphia signed up fr a smaller, lcal cmpetitin. This time, they fcused nt just n her technique but n building her cnfidence. Mrs. Carlsn intrduced Sphia t breathing exercises and visualizatin techniques t calm her nerves. Slwly but surely, Sphia began t feel a change within herself.
On the day f the lcal cmpetitin, Sphia felt nervus but ready. As she stepped nt the stage, she tk a deep breath, visualized the ntes, and let her fingers glide ver the keys. The anxiety was there, but she didn’t let it cntrl her. The music flwed frm her heart, and when she played the final nte, the audience erupted int applause. Sphia wn first place. Mre than the trphy, the experience taught her a lessn she wuld carry frever: failure is just a pause, nt an ending. With perseverance and belief in neself, even the mst daunting challenges can be vercme.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以人物为线索。Sphia非常喜欢音乐，在弹钢琴上很有天赋。她为一个音乐比赛努力准备，但比赛时却因为紧张而表现很糟糕。在Carlsn老师的鼓励下，她重新振作起来，参加了当地了一个音乐比赛并成功完成弹奏。这次经历让她克服了紧张，获得了珍贵的教训。
【详解】1. 续写线索：
①由续写第一段首句“Sphia犹豫了一下，但随后点了点头。”可知，第一段可以描写Sphia不甘放弃自我，在老师的鼓励下报名了当地的比赛，并努力练习弹奏，重建自信。
②由续写第二段首句“在当地比赛的那天，Sphia感到紧张，但已经准备好了。”可知，第二段可以描写Sphia弹奏时努力克服紧张并成功演奏，以及她的感悟。
2. 段落续写：
答应老师再次尝试——报名当地的比赛——为比赛练习并重建自信——成功比赛——感悟
3. 词汇激活：
行为类
①报名参加：sign up fr/enter fr
②关注：fcus n/cncentrate n
③爆发掌声：erupt int applause/burst int applause
④克服：vercme/get ver
情绪类
担心：anxiety/wrry/cncern
【点睛】
【高分句型1】As she stepped nt the stage, she tk a deep breath, visualized the ntes, and let her fingers glide ver the keys.(使用了as引导时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】Mre than the trphy, the experience taught her a lessn she wuld carry frever: failure is just a pause, nt an ending.(使用了省略关系词的定语从句)