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      2025年上海市崇明区中考英语三模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2025年上海市崇明区中考英语三模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2025年上海市崇明区中考英语三模试卷(含详细答案解析),共23页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,单词造句,单词拼写-单句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.Natinal Eye Health Week reminds us t take actin t keep ur eyes healthy.( )
      A. aB. anC. theD. /
      2.There was n ne nearby wh might see the thief trying t break ________ the huse.( )
      A. dwnB. utC. thrughD. int
      3.There are eight planets in the slar system.Fur are small and rcky and ______ are gas giants.( )
      A. the therB. the thersC. therD. thers
      4.My gd friend Bb is cnsidered_____f all the students in his class.( )
      A. hardwrkingB. mre hardwrking
      C. mst hardwrkingD. the mst hardwrking
      5.Yu can chse lemnade r strawberry juice. tastes great.( )
      A. AllB. BthC. NneD. Either
      6.Mike stayed awake fr hurs last night as he had t much ________ befre ging t bed.( )
      A. biscuitB. cffeeC. ndleD. chicken wing
      7.Kate and her classmates ______ part in an interesting art activity after schl yesterday.( )
      A. takeB. tkC. will takeD. have taken
      8.Tina and Peter_____next-dr neighburs since they came t Beijing.( )
      A. wereB. has beenC. had beenD. have been
      9.If yu want t stay fcused,yu shuld avid yur phne frm time t time.( )
      A. checkB. checkedC. checkingD. t check
      10.Yesterday afternn,the ld man warned sme naughty bys ______ ftball near the busy street.( )
      A. nt playB. nt t playC. nt playingD. dn't play
      11.Tny had a high fever and cughed a lt, his parents tk him t hspital at nce.( )
      A. frB. butC. rD. s
      12.Dad smetimes ges t the supermarket with us he hates ging shpping.( )
      A. becauseB. unlessC. untilD. thugh
      13.—Is Peter at hme?
      —He_______be at hme.I just saw him in the supermarket.( )
      A. can'tB. shuldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't
      14.—________are yu driving,Tny?Yu are speeding up!
      —Oh,srry.It's abut 120 kilmeters an hur.( )
      A. Hw farB. Hw snC. Hw lngD. Hw fast
      15. amazing play we watched in the City Theatre last night!( )
      A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. Hw
      二、完形填空:本大题共6小题,共12分。
      Ted:Gary,why the lng face?
      Gary:'s between yu and me,OK?
      Ted:Sure!
      Gary:I have a prblem,and I dn't knw hw t(1) ______ it.
      Ted:Tell me mre.Maybe I can help yu.
      Gary:One day,my classmate,Jerry,gave me a sweet.He said it was a gift frm his freign friend.I was s surprised that I ate the sweet immediately.
      Ted:It sunds gd.
      Gary:But as I put the sweet int my muth,it was s bitter!
      Ted:Yu was playing a(2) ______ n yu?Hw mean!
      Gary:And the ther day,sme f my classmates(3) ______ and shuted at me with bad language just because I accidentally tripped ver[1].They called me stupid,rubbish and even sissy[2].I was s mad,but I didn't(4) ______ t d anything abut it.
      Ted:Cme n!Yu shuld tell Mr Lin,r ask yur parents fr help.
      Gary:Frget it.Actually,I am(5) ______ it.They always take me fr a fl.What's wrse,the exam is cming...
      Ted:What's wrng with the exam?
      Gary:They wanted me t help them cheat n it,and they tld me if I said"n",n ne in my class wuld be my friend any mre.
      Ted:That's bullying[3].Hw culd they treat yu like this?They shuld put themselves int yur shes.N ne likes t be fled and bullied.
      Gary:It's true,but if I tell Mr Lin abut it,I will have mre truble!
      Ted:Hey,Mr Lin is cming.Maybe we can g t his ffice and discuss hw t slve this prblem prperly.
      Gary:But I am nt sure whether it's a gd idea...
      Ted:Be(6) ______ and trust me!We can get thrugh it tgether!
      Wrd bx
      [1]trip ver滑例;[2]sissy adj.娘娘腔的;[3]bully w欺凌;霸凌
      16.A. depend nB. deal withC. cme up withD. cmplain abut
      17.A. jkeB. talentC. trubleD. trick
      18.A. lkedB. threwC. laughedD. aimed
      19.A. wantB. dareC. needD. ask
      20.A. used tB. ready frC. satisfied withD. careful with
      21.A. nervusB. naturalC. braveD. helpful
      三、阅读理解:本大题共6小题,共12分。
      A
      Mandarin Cnnects My Children t Their Heritage
      Grwing up in America as a child f first-generatin Chinese immigrants,I was used t straddling (横跨) tw wrlds.But as I grew lder,the Chinese side lst grund,inch by inch.While I happily accepted the bills in red envelpes that adults gave t children fr Lunar New Year,I didn't feel cnnected t the culture.
      Befre my children were brn,I had already decided that I wuld teach them Mandarin.I felt that they ught t be able t speak the language f their grandparents,the first language their mther encuntered.
      Parenting bks advised narrating yur actins while with yur baby,s I started digging ut lng-buried wrds: "ball," "eat," "sleep," "play." Hwever,as this exercise cntinued,the gaps in my Mandarin became mre bvius.One mrning,when my daughter asked "What is the wrd fr 'arm'?" I panicked.Had I already reached the bundaries (边界) f my knwledge?
      Luckily,these days the ready availability f Chinese language media—frm bks t televisin shws t music—is a much-needed tl t parents like me.
      The first time I stepped int the lcal library in my Bay Area hmetwn,I was amazed t find a well-stcked (贮藏量多的) Chinese sectin.The tale f the Mnkey King immediately caught my daughter's imaginatin.
      When I see my sn chat with his grandfather in Mandarin r when my daughter insists n fish fr Lunar New Year,the time spent reading all thse bks clsely feels well-spent.
      My yungest child recited Li Bai's "___" fr the Mn Festival perfrmance at his preschl last fall.Fr generatins f Chinese children,it's the first piece f literature they memrize.It's trtted ut (翻出) fr all ccasins.My sn's vice rang ut with cnfidence and his arms swept up t indicate the mn abve.Jy and wnder fell n my father's face as he listened t the familiar verses frm the muth f his grandsn:verses that had been spken by my father and my grandparents when they were students in China,and by cuntless bys and girls befre that.
      22.We can learn frm the first paragraph that the authr ______.
      A. was brught up in an all-English envirnment
      B. nce lst her sense f belnging t Chinese culture
      C. was deeply attracted by Chinese culture when she was a child
      D. preferred Lunar New Year t any ther festival
      23.The underlined wrd panicked means ______.
      A. happyB. anxiusC. excitedD. pathetic
      24.Accrding t the article,hw did the authr teach her children Mandarin?
      ①By sending them t a Chinese schl in the Bay Area.
      ②By bringing them t the lcal library t read Chinese bks.
      ③By speaking the wrds f her actins in Mandarin while with them.
      ④By making use f Chinese language media,such as bks,televisin shws and music ______.
      A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
      25.Accrding t the article,when she realized that her children were very interested in Chinese culture,the authr ______.
      A. felt recnnected t Chinese culture
      B. was full f hpe fr the inheritance (继承) f Chinese culture
      C. thught f her wn experience f learning Chinese as n child
      D. felt that all her effrts t teach them Mandarin had been wrth it
      26.Which f the fllwing best fits the blank? ______
      A. Munt Heaven's Gate Viewed frm A far
      B. Sitting Alne in face f Peak Jingting
      C. T Wang Lun Wh Cmes t Bid Me Farewell
      D. Thughts n a Silent Night
      27.What's the main idea f this article? ______
      A. Language plays an imprtant rle in passing dwn family traditins.
      B. Language and culture are capable f cnnecting peple thrughut time and space.
      C. Learning Chinese pems is a great way t deepen yur knwledge f the Chinese language.
      D. Knwing the Chinese language will prvide yu with a better understanding f Chinese culture.
      四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共12分。
      28.Every Saturday night,Mama wuld cunt the mney Papa brught hme."Fr the rent[1],"she wuld say,cunting ut the big silver pieces."Fr the grceries[2],"she wuld say,cunting ut the smaller cins."I need a ntebk,"ne f us wuld say.Mama wuld put aside sme cins and we wuld watch with excitement.When Papa asked,"Is that all?"and Mama ndded,we wuld relax.Mama wuld smile and say,"We dn't have t g t the bank."We were prud f Mama's Bank Accunt.It made us feel warm and safe.
      One day,Nels wanted t g t high schl."It will cst a little mney,"he said.We gathered arund the table and Mama tk ut the"Little Bank",which we used fr emergencies.Nels listed the csts and Mama cunted the mney.There wasn't enugh."We dn't want t g t the bank,"Mama reminded.Nels ffered t wrk after schl and Papa decided t give up smking.Nw there was enugh mney.We were happy because we didn't have t g t the bank.
      Many things came frm the Little Bank that year.Christine's dress fr the schl play,my little sister's peratin,…
      That was twenty years ag.
      Last year I sld my first stry.I gave the check[3]t Mama and said,"Put it in yur Bank Accunt."I nticed hw ld Mama and Papa lked.Papa seemed shrter and Mama's hair was silver.
      "Tmrrw,yu must g t the bank,"I tld Mama.
      "Yu will g with me?"she asked.
      "Yu can d that!Just give the teller the check."
      Mama lked at me and said," ▲"
      I didn't knw hw t answer.Mama said slwly,"It's nt gd fr little nes t be afraid——t nt feel safe."
      Wrd bx
      [1]rent n.房租[2]grceries n.食品杂货[3]check n.支票
      (1) Was the writer brn in a pr r rich family?
      ______
      (2) Hw ften did Papa bring mney back hme?
      ______
      (3) What was the"Little Bank"fr?
      ______
      (4) Hw did the writer get the check last year?
      ______
      (5) What can be filled in ▲?(Write ne r tw sentences.)
      ______
      (6) Give the stry a title.Then explain the meaning f yur title.
      I named the stry" ______ ".It means ______
      五、选词填空-短文:本大题共2小题,共8分。
      29.
      When Betty became the(1)______ f the vlunteer club in her high schl,she thught her classmates shuld d smething t help the ld peple in the nursing hme nearby their schl.This nursing hme was in need f financial help(2)______a lcal newspaper,s Betty decided t hld an event where all the mney they raised wuld g tward the ld.They came up with the idea f running a market at schl n a Saturday.The event(3)______frm 9:00 5:00 it was meaningful,everyne in the club wrked t make the event a(4)______.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      30.
      In the weeks befre the event,the club members put up psters t(1)______ their fellw students and teachers t dnate anything they did nt want,such as ld clthes,unused electrical appliances,and secnd-hand(2)______ .T add variety t the market,they sld lemnade and ht dgs.In getting the news f the event ut,they made as much use f scial media as(3)______ t reduce any csts.Since ne persn's rubbish is anther persn's gld,the market attracted a lt f buyers.Mst imprtantly,it helped Betty and her club members(4)______ lts f mney fr the ld.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共14分。
      31.
      If yu can't g t schl, the schl cmes t yu!
      In India, sme children wrk t help their parents. These children ften wrk at railway statins. They sell things t the peple wh travel n the trains. It is difficult fr them t g t schl as they wrk during the day. But, thanks t train platfrm schls, these children can nw get an(1)e ______ .
      At train platfrm schls, the children dn't g t a schl t study. A teacher cmes t the train statin where they wrk. The children arrive at the train statin very early in the mrning and wrk fr a cuple f hurs. Then, at eight 'clck, they start schl. They sit with their classmates and the teacher n the platfrm and learn different subjects. Train platfrm schls are like(2)t ______ schls in many ways. Fr example, the students at train platfrm schls study Maths, Art and English. Hwever, they(3)a ______ study practical subjects. Fr example, they have lessns in nutritin[1] and hw t help peple if they are ill. These subjects are useful fr their hme life. Students have lunch at arund 11:15 a. m. , then the schl day(4)e ______ at nn. Students play games tgether befre they g back t wrk later in the afternn.
      Train platfrm schls dn't have cmputers. If students want t knw smething, they have t ask the teacher r lk in a(5)b ______ . They can't just lg n and find the infrmatin n the internet. They dn't have a library either-the teachers bring everything with them. And there aren't any schl trips, because it isn't(6)p ______ at the train platfrm schls. Of curse, the teachers at train platfrm schls are(7)v ______ -they wrk fr free.
      The first train platfrm schl pened in 1985. Nw there are many platfrm schls all ver India with thusands f students. The teachers wh wrk there believe that it is imprtant fr all children t have the chance t learn. They believe that if a child can't g t schl, then the schl must cme t the child.
      Wrd bx
      [1]nutritin n. 营养
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      七、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共2分。
      32.anything,the bkshelf,the cupbard,there,between,was,and(?)(连词成句)
      ______?
      八、单词拼写-单句:本大题共1小题,共1分。
      33.Our manager greeted the guest______ with a smile at the entrance.(plite)
      九、单句语法填空:本大题共7小题,共7分。
      has many ways t keep his three in happy md. (child)
      35.Lily is a web fictin writer and she published her tenth bk in her . (thirty)
      36.After I shw my view,Bruna and Ella will shw in the debate.(they)
      37.The whle class are sad fr the ______ result f the cmpetitin. (disappint)
      38.The lcal gvernment is planning t ​​​​​​​ mre jbs fr yung peple.(creative)
      39.The new ​​​​​​​has received excellent reviews frm the custmers since it came ut.(prduce)
      40.It is ​​​​​​​ f yu t lie abut what actually happened.(hnest)
      十、句型转换:本大题共6小题,共12分。
      41.The scientist hardly has time fr a cup f cffee during his lunch hurs.(改为反意疑问句)
      The scientist hardly has time fr a cup f cffee during his lunch hurs, ______?
      42.DeepSeek R1 gets smarter by talking t users.(对划线部分提问)
      ______ ______ DeepSeek R1 get smarter?
      43.I want t knw where I can print the pster.(改为简单句)
      I want t knw ______ ______ print the pster.
      44.Children can learn abut respnsibilities frm keeping animals as pets.(保持句意不变)
      Children can learn t frm keeping animals as pets.
      45."She has decided t attend the discussin," ur manager said.(改为间接引语)
      Our manager said that she ____________ t attend the discussin.
      46.The drama schl will admit eighty students this year.(改为被动语态)
      Eighty students will by the drama schl.
      十一、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
      47.Write a paragraph in at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin(根据所给情境,写一段不少于60个单词的短文)
      在这份试卷"阅读理解"的B篇中,主人公Gary遭受到了校园霸凌,最终Gary将所有的事情都告诉了Mr Lin。在经过多番调查后,Mr Lin找到了事件的幕后"主使"Jerry。在跟他们分别谈话之后,问题最终得以解决。但是Mr Lin还是希望继续给予Gary安慰和建议,对Jerry加以教育和告诫,因此他分别给Gary和Jerry写了一封电子邮件。请从Gary和Jerry中选择一位,以Mr Lin的口吻给他写一封邮件。
      答案和解析
      1.【答案】D
      【解析】a泛指一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an泛指一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指;/不填。"take actin"是固定搭配,意为"采取行动",中间不需要加冠词。
      故选:D。
      全国眼健康周提醒我们要采取行动来保持眼睛健康。
      需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
      2.【答案】D
      【解析】dwn"往下、沿着";ut"离开";thrugh "穿过(从中央穿过)";int "到…,里面",四者都是介词.由题干"附近没有人可能看到小偷试图破门而入."可知用固定短语break int闯入,破门而入.
      故选:D.
      附近没有人可能看到小偷试图破门而入.
      本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.
      3.【答案】B
      【解析】A.特指其他的,后跟名词;B.特指其他的,等于the ther加名词;C.泛指其他的,后跟名词;D.泛指其他的,等于ther加名词。根据There are eight planets in the slar system.Fur are small and rcky and ______ are gas giants.(太阳系中有八颗行星。四颗是小而岩石的,是气体巨星。)可知,表示特指其他的四颗行星,故用the thers指代the ther planets。
      故选:B。
      太阳系中有八颗行星。四颗是小而岩石的,其他的是气体巨星。
      解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
      4.【答案】D
      【解析】hardwrking努力工作的,是形容词的原级;mre hardwrking更努力工作的,是比较级;mst hardwrking最努力工作的,是最高级;the mst hardwrking最努力工作的,是the+形容词的最高级。根据f all the students in his class(他班上的学生中)可知,此处应该用形容词的最高级,形容词的最高级前面必须有定冠词the。
      故选:D。
      我最好的朋友鲍勃被认为是他班上最用功的学生。
      考查形容词的最高级和定冠词the,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      5.【答案】D
      【解析】All全部(三者或者三者以上);Bth两者都;Nne全不(三者或者三者以上);Either两者中任何一个;根据Yu can chse lemnade r strawberry juice.(你可以选择柠檬水或草莓汁。)可知,是两者,排除A、C项;再结合tastes(尝起来)可知,此处表示两者中任何一个都可以。
      故选:D。
      你可以选择柠檬水或草莓汁。任何一个尝起来都很好。
      做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
      6.【答案】B
      【解析】A.biscuit饼干,可数名词;B.cffee咖啡,不可数名词;C.ndle面条,可数名词;D.chicken wing鸡翅,可数名词。根据t much(太多的)修饰不可数名词,可知cffee符合题意。
      故选:B。
      迈克昨晚好几个小时没睡觉,因为他睡前喝了太多咖啡。
      掌握可数名词和不可数名词的词义和用法是解答本题的关键。
      7.【答案】B
      【解析】take part in参加;A选项是动词原形;B选项是过去式;C选项是一般将来时;D选项是现在完成时;根据yesterday(昨天)可知句子是一般过去时。
      故选:B。
      昨天放学后,凯特和她的同学们参加了一个有趣的艺术活动。
      解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时间状语确定时态。
      8.【答案】D
      【解析】were是,一般现在时;has been现在完成时;had been过去完成时;have been现在完成时。由since"自从"可知主句时态用现在完成时,其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是Tina and Peter(蒂娜和彼得),复数,所以助动词用have。
      故选:D。
      自从他们来到北京,蒂娜和彼得一直是邻居。
      掌握现在完成时的用法和结构,结合题干,选择正确答案。
      9.【答案】C
      【解析】check检查,动词。A选项是动词原形;B选项是是过去式或者过去分词;C选项是动名词或者现在分词;D选项是动词不定式。根据题干可知,avid ding sth.避免做某事,所以填动名词。
      故选:C。
      如果你想要保持专注,你应该避免不时查看手机。
      解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合avid ding sth.准确作答。
      10.【答案】B
      【解析】play,动词,玩。选项A是nt+动词原形;选项B是动词不定式的否定形式;选项C是动名词的否定形式;选项D是谓语动词的否定形式。观察可知题干使用了warn sb nt t d sth短语,意思是告诫某人不要干某事,正确答案是B。
      故选:B。
      昨天下午,那位老人警告一些调皮的男孩不要在繁忙的街道附近踢足球。
      本题考查动词不定式的基本用法。
      11.【答案】D
      【解析】A. fr未来 B. but但是 C. r或者 D. s因此.根据his parents tk him t hspital at nce,可知是结果状语从句,用s引导.
      故选:D.
      托尼发高烧,咳嗽得厉害,所以他的父母马上带他去了医院.
      熟悉连词辨析及用法,结合题意,给出答案.
      12.【答案】D
      【解析】because因为;unless除非;until直到;thugh虽然,尽管。根据句意可知,前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,所以用thugh来引导让步状语从句。
      故选:D。
      爸爸有时和我们一起到超市去,尽管他讨厌购物。
      辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。
      13.【答案】A
      【解析】can't不可能;shuldn't不应该;mustn't禁止;needn't不必。根据"I just saw him in the supermarket.(我刚在超市看到他了。)"可知,他不可能在家。
      故选:A。
      —彼得在家吗?
      —他不可能在家。我刚在超市看到他了。
      辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。
      14.【答案】D
      【解析】hw far多远,问距离;hw sn还要多久;hw lng多久,多长;hw fast多快;根据答句It's abut 120 kilmeters an hur.可知问句的意思是"你开得有多快",所以填hw fast。
      故选:D。
      --托尼,你开得有多快?你在加速!
      --哦,对不起。大约每小时120公里。
      解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合问句确定疑问词。
      15.【答案】B
      【解析】通过题干可知本句话为感叹句,感叹句的句子结构有:What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!Hw +形容词 / 副词+主语+谓语!Hw +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语!Hw +主语+谓语!本句中amazing(精彩的)为形容词,play(戏剧)为名词,we(我们)为主语,watched(看)为动词,故本句话的结构为What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语,因为amazing为元音发音开头,因此前面的不定冠词用an。
      故选:B。
      昨晚我们在城市剧院看了一出多么精彩的戏啊!
      用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子叫感叹句,读时用降调,句末用感叹号。
      16~21.【答案】B、D、C、B、A、C
      【解析】(1)考查动词短语。句意:我有一个问题,但我不知道如何处理。A依靠;B处理;C想出;D抱怨。根据I have a prblem(我有一个问题)可知此处表示处理问题。故选B。
      (2)考查名词。句意:你的意思是他在愚弄你?A笑话;B天赋;C困难;D诡计。play a trick n sb.愚弄某人,固定短语。故选D。
      (3)考查动词。句意:有一天,我的同学嘲笑我并对我大喊粗话,只是因为我不小心滑倒了。A看;B扔;C笑;D目标。laugh at嘲笑,固定短语。故选C。
      (4)考查动词。句意:我很生气,但我不敢做什么。A想要;B敢;C需要;D问。dare t d敢做,根据句意可知此处表示不敢。故选B。
      (5)考查固定短语。句意:事实上,我习惯了。A习惯;B准备;C满意;D小心。be used t sth.习惯某事,固定短语。故选A。
      (6)考查形容词。句意:勇敢点,相信我!A紧张的;B自然的;C勇敢的;D有帮助的。根据句意可知此处表示鼓励。故选C。
      加里向泰德诉苦,他因为被同学恶作剧和欺凌而感到困扰,不知道如何应对。泰德建议他向老师或家长寻求帮助,并鼓励他勇敢面对问题,两人一起去解决。加里虽然犹豫,但最终可能会和泰德一起找老师商量解决办法。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      22~27.【答案】B、B、D、D、D、B
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第1段"But as I grew lder,the Chinese side lst grund,inch by inch.While I happily accepted the bills in red envelpes that adults gave t children fr Lunar New Year,I didn't feel cnnected t the culture."(但是随着我年龄的增长,中国方面逐渐失去了优势。虽然我很高兴地接受了大人们在农历新年给孩子们的红包,但我没有感觉到与文化的联系。)可知,首段提到作者在成长中逐渐失去与中国文化的联系,故作者曾经丢失了她对中华文化的归属感。故选B。
      ( 2)词义猜测题。根据第3段"One mrning,when my daughter asked 'What is the wrd fr 'arm'?' I panicked.Had I already reached the bundaries (边界) f my knwledge?"(一天早上,当我女儿问'胳膊'用什么词表示?我。我是否已经达到了我知识的极限?)可知,女儿问"胳膊"的汉语表达时,作者因词汇匮乏感到焦虑,故推出划线部分panicked意为"焦虑"。故选B。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第5段"The first time I stepped int the lcal library in my Bay Area hmetwn,I was amazed t find a well-stcked (贮藏量多的) Chinese sectin."(当我第一次走进我的湾区家乡的当地图书馆时,我惊讶地发现了一个藏书丰富的中文区。),第6段"When I see my sn chat with his grandfather in Mandarin r when my daughter insists n fish fr Lunar New Year,the time spent reading all thse bks clsely feels well-spent."(当我看到我的儿子用普通话和他的祖父聊天时,或者当我的女儿坚持在农历新年吃鱼时,花在仔细阅读所有这些书上的时间感觉是值得的。)及第4段"Luckily,these days the ready availability f Chinese language media—frm bks t televisin shws t music—is a much-needed tl t parents like me."(幸运的是,如今,从书籍到电视节目再到音乐,中文媒体随处可见,这是像我这样的父母急需的工具。)可知,作者教她的孩子普通话是利用中文媒体,如书籍、电视节目和音乐;通过带他们去当地图书馆阅读中文图书;在和孩子们一起的时候用普通话说出她行动的话语。故选D。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据第6段"When I see my sn chat with his grandfather in Mandarin r when my daughter insists n fish fr Lunar New Year,the time spent reading all thse bks clsely feels well-spent."(当我看到我的儿子用普通话和他的祖父聊天时,或者当我的女儿坚持在农历新年吃鱼时,花在仔细阅读所有这些书上的时间感觉是值得的。)可知,当她意识到她的孩子们对中国文化很感兴趣时,作者觉得她教他们普通话的所有努力都是值得的。故选D。
      ( 5)推理判断题。根据最后1段"Li Bai's '...' fr the Mn Festival perfrmance"(李白的"……"为中秋节演出)可知,是与月亮有关的诗,根据常识可知,《静夜思》与月亮有关。故选D。
      ( 6)主旨大意题。根据最后1段"Jy and wnder fell n my father's face as he listened t the familiar verses frm the muth f his grandsn:verses that had been spken by my father and my grandparents when they were students in China,and by cuntless bys and girls befre that."(当我父亲听着他孙子口中那些熟悉的诗句时,他的脸上充满了喜悦和惊奇:这些诗句是我父亲和我祖父母在中国上学时说过的,在此之前无数的男孩和女孩也说过。)以及通读全文可知,全文核心是"普通话连接孩子与传统",强调语言和文化跨越时空的纽带,选项B"语言和文化能够在整个时间和空间中连接人们。"符合文章主旨。故选B。
      本文主要讲述了作者孩子出生后,作者想让自己的孩子接触中国文化,通过教他们说普通话,让他们了解中国文化的故事。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      28.【答案】【小题1】A pr family.
      【小题2】Once a week.
      【小题3】It was used fr emergencies.
      【小题4】She sld her first stry.
      【小题5】There is n accunt.
      【小题6】Mama's Bank Accunt
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段"'Fr the rent,"she wuld say,cunting ut the big silver pieces."Fr the grceries,"she wuld say"("为了房租,"她一边说,一边数着那些大银币。买杂货,"她会说)可知作者来自一个贫困的家庭,家里要数着钱过日子,故填A pr family.
      (2)细节理解题。根据第1段"Every Saturday night,Mama wuld cunt the mney Papa brught hme."(每个星期六晚上,妈妈都会数爸爸带回家的钱。)可知是每周六带回一次钱,即一周一次,故填Once a week.
      (3)细节理解题。根据第2段"We gathered arund the table and Mama tk ut the"Little Bank",which we used fr emergencies."(我们围在桌子周围,妈妈拿出应急用的"小银行"。)可知"小银行"是为了应急用,故填It was used fr emergencies.
      (4)细节理解题。根据第5段"Last year I sld my first stry.I gave the check t Mama"(去年我卖出了我的第一篇小说。我把支票给了妈妈)可知作者卖了她的第一个故事,故填She sld her first stry.
      (5)细节理解题。根据最后1段"I didn't knw hw t answer.Mama said slwly,"It's nt gd fr little nes t be afraid——t nt feel safe."(我不知道该怎么回答。妈妈慢慢地说:"小孩子害怕是不好的——没有安全感。")可知妈妈其实是没有银行账户的,她之所以说自己有银行账户,只是为了让孩子们感到安全、不害怕。故填There is n accunt.
      (6)标题归纳题。根据第段整篇文章围绕"妈妈的账户"展开,在最后才表明妈妈没有银行账户,而之前说自己有账户,只是为了让孩子们有安全感。故标题为"Mama's Bank Accunt",它意味着爱和安全感,故填Mama's Bank Accunt;lve and safety。
      本文主要讲作者一直以为妈妈有一个银行账户,但是长大后才发现妈妈只是为了让孩子们感到安全才虚构的银行账户的事情。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      29.【答案】【小题1】D
      【小题2】A
      【小题3】E
      【小题4】B
      【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:当Betty成为高中志愿者俱乐部的主席时,她认为她的同学应该做点什么来帮助学校附近养老院的老人。根据句意及所给单词可知,应表达Betty成为了俱乐部的主席,president"主席",Betty作主语,用单数形式。故选D。
      ( 2)考查短语。句意:据当地一家报纸报道,这家疗养院需要经济援助,所以Betty决定举办一场活动,他们筹集的所有资金都将捐给老人。根据句意及所给单词可知,是通过当地的一家报纸报道知道了疗养院需要经济援助,accrding t"通过"。故选A。
      ( 3)考查动词。句意:活动从上午9点持续到下午5点。根据句意及所给单词可知,是从上午九点持续到下午五点,lasted"持续",时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选E。
      ( 4)考查名词。句意:因为它很有意义,俱乐部的每个人都努力使活动成功。根据句意及所给单词可知,每个人都努力使活动成功,使用名词success。故选B。
      本文主要讲述了Betty是学校志愿者俱乐部的主席,她组织大家为养老院的老人举办了一个筹款活动,此活动很有意义,俱乐部成员都努力使活动取得了成功。
      根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
      30.【答案】【小题1】C
      【小题2】A
      【小题3】D
      【小题4】E
      【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:在活动前的几周里,俱乐部成员张贴海报,鼓励他们的同学和老师捐赠他们不需要的任何东西,比如旧衣服、未使用的电器和二手家具。根据t dnate anything they did nt want(捐赠他们不需要的任何东西)可知,张贴海报是为了"鼓励"大家捐赠不需要的东西。encurage鼓励,动词,encurage sb.t d sth.鼓励某人做某事。故选C。
      ( 2)考查名词。句意:在活动前的几周里,俱乐部成员张贴海报,鼓励他们的同学和老师捐赠他们不需要的任何东西,比如旧衣服、未使用的电器和二手家具。根据such as ld clthes,unused electrical appliances(比如旧衣服、未使用的电器)可知,此处应填捐赠物品相关的名词。furniture家具,符合语境。故选A。
      ( 3)考查形容词。句意:在宣传活动消息时,他们尽可能多地利用社交媒体来降低成本。 pssible意为"尽可能……",是固定搭配。故选D。
      ( 4)考查动词。句意:最重要的是,它帮助贝蒂和她的俱乐部成员为老人筹集了很多钱。raise mney筹钱,是固定搭配。故选E。
      本文主要讲述了俱乐部成员组织二手集市活动,他们在活动前几周张贴海报,呼吁师生捐赠闲置物品如旧衣物、未用电器和二手货。
      考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思,从而得出正确答案。
      31.【答案】【小题1】
      ducatin
      【小题2】
      rue
      【小题3】
      ls
      【小题4】
      nds
      【小题5】
      k
      【小题6】
      ssible
      【小题7】
      lunteers
      【解析】1. (1)考查名词。句意:但是,多亏了火车站平台学校,这些孩子现在可以接受教育。根据thanks t train platfrm schls,(多亏了火车站平台学校,)结合首字母可知,此处指"教育"。结合空前的不定冠词an可知,此处填单数名词educatin"教育"。故填educatin。
      2. (2)考查形容词。句意:火车站平台学校在许多方面都像真正的学校。根据Fr example,the students at train platfrm schls study Maths,Art and English.(例如,火车站平台学校的学生学习数学、艺术和英语。)结合首字母可知,此处指火车站平台学校在许多方面都像真正的学校。空格处在句中修饰名词schl"学校",所以应填形容词,true"真正的",符合题意。故填true。
      3. (3)考查副词。句意:然而,他们也学习实用科目。Fr example,the students at train platfrm schls study Maths,Art and English.(例如,火车站平台学校的学生学习数学、艺术和英语。)结合首字母可知,此处表示"也学习实用科目",als"也",符合题意。故填als。
      4. (4)考查动词。句意:学生在上午11:15左右吃午饭,然后中午放学。根据句意结合首字母可知,此处表示"结束",end"结束",动词。根据前句中的have可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是the schl day"上学日",为单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填ends。
      5.
      (5)考查名词。句意:如果学生想知道什么,他们必须问老师或看书。根据If students want t knw smething,(如果学生想知道什么,)结合首字母可知,此处表示"书"。bk"书",可数名词单数,结合空前的不定冠词a可知,此处填名词单数形式。故填bk。
      6. (6)考查形容词。句意:这也没有任何学校旅行,因为在火车站平台学校是不可能的。根据And there aren't any schl trips,(这也没有任何学校旅行,)结合首字母可知,此处表示"不可能的",空格处在句中作表语,所以应填形容词,pssible"可能的",符合题意。故填pssible。
      7. (7)考查名词。句意:当然,火车站平台学校的老师是志愿者——他们免费工作。根据they wrk fr free.(他们免费工作。)结合首字母可知,老师是志愿者。vlunteer"志愿者",可数名词单数,结合空前的are可知,此处填名词复数形式。故填vlunteers。
      32.【答案】Was there anything between the bkshelf and the cupbard
      【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为一般疑问句,且为there be句型的一般过去时态。be动词was应大写首字母放句首,其后跟there;表语为anything;between the bkshelf and the cupbard为地点状语。
      故答案为:Was there anything between the bkshelf and the cupbard。
      在书架和橱柜之间有什么东西吗?
      做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
      33.【答案】plitely
      【解析】答案:plitely.
      根据Our manager greeted the guest--with a smile at the entrance.(plite)可知我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意.这里修饰动词应该用副词形式,plitely,副词,有礼貌地,故填plitely.
      我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意.
      本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
      34.【答案】children
      【解析】句意:约翰逊先生有很多方法可以让他的三个孩子保持快乐的心情。根据空前关键词three和所给的可数名词child可确定,空处名词应用复数形式。句意为:约翰逊先生有很多方法可以让他的三个孩子保持快乐的心情。故空处应填child的复数形式children。
      35.【答案】thirties
      【解析】根据空格前面的词语是in her,因此可知in ne's+基数词,表示在某人多少岁的时候.
      故填thirties.
      丽丽是一个网络小说作家,在她三十多岁的时候她就出版了第十本书.
      首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
      36.【答案】theirs
      【解析】they他们,是人称代词主格,作主语;theirs他们的,是名词性物主代词,后面不跟名词。作句中作动词shw的宾语,要用名词性物主代词。
      故答案为:theirs。
      在我展示了我的观点之后,布鲁纳和艾拉将在辩论中展示他们的观点。
      单词填空,需要学生根据所给单词,结合句意和句子成分,选择合适的词性和形式,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      37.【答案】disappinting
      【解析】disappint使失望,动词。根据"全班都为这比赛结果感到难过。"可知,应该是"令人失望的",填形容词disappinting作定语。
      故答案为:disappinting。
      全班都为这令人失望的比赛结果感到难过。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
      38.【答案】create
      【解析】句意:当地政府正计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。creative形容词,有创造力的。固定搭配plan t d sth表示计划做某事,t后面跟动词原形create。故填create。
      39.【答案】prduct
      【解析】prduce生产,动词。空前形容词new"新的",修饰名词prduct"产品"。由助动词第三人称单数形式has可知,主语用单数。
      故答案为:prduct。
      新产品问世以来,受到了客户的好评。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
      40.【答案】dishnest
      【解析】句意:你对实际发生的事情撒谎是不诚实的。根据It is…f yu t lie abut what actually happened.(你对实际发生的事情撒谎是……。)可知,此处是说"你对实际发生的事情撒谎是不诚实的。"hnest诚实的,是形容词,其反义词为dishnest(不诚实的)。故填:dishnest。
      41.【答案】des he
      【解析】反意疑问句遵循 "前肯后否,前否后肯" 的原则。句中 "hardly" 表示 "几乎不",是否定词,所以前半句为否定句,那么后半句要用肯定形式。前半句的谓语动词 "has" 是实义动词,且主语是 "The scientist",第三人称单数,所以后半句借助助动词 "des",主语用 "he" 来指代 "The scientist"。
      故填:des he。
      这位科学家在午餐时间几乎没有时间喝杯咖啡。
      这位科学家在午餐时间几乎没有时间喝杯咖啡,不是吗?
      反意疑问句的基本结构为:陈述句+简略的一般问句。其中的简略的一般问句通常只用两个词:一个是肯定或否定的be动词、情态动词、助动词,一个是人称代词。若陈述句是肯定的,简略问句部分用否定式(nt要用缩略式);若陈述句部分是否定的,简略问句部分用肯定式。
      42.【答案】Hw
      des
      【解析】划线部分"by talking t users"是一个介词短语,表示方式,即"DeepSeek R1"变得聪明的方式。因此,在提问时,需要使用疑问词"hw",意为"如何,怎样",来询问方式或方法。同时,由于原句中的谓语动词是"gets",在构成特殊疑问句时,需要借助助动词"des"来构成疑问句的语序,而原句中的谓语动词"gets"则要恢复为原形"get"。
      故答案为:Hw des。
      DeepSeek R1通过与用户交谈变得更聪明。
      DeepSeek R1如何变得更聪明?
      句型转换题,要求正确理解句意,分析句子成分。要注意运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词。
      43.【答案】where
      【解析】原句用宾语从句where I can print the pster表示"我在哪里可以打印海报"之意,此处可以同义转换为"疑问词+动词不定式"where t print the pster的简单句结构。
      故填:where t。
      我想知道我在哪里可以打印海报。
      我想知道在哪里可以打印海报。
      对于同义转换的题型,学生在学习中要多积累一种意思多种表达方式,方可得心应手。
      44.【答案】take
      respnsibilities
      【解析】根据题干,空格处缺的部分为"承担责任",用固定搭配take respnsibilities。learn t d sth.介词后跟动词原形。
      故填:take respnsibilities。
      孩子们可以从饲养动物作为宠物中学到责任。
      孩子们可以从把动物当作宠物饲养中学会承担责任。
      根据要求改写句子,需要分析题干,结合积累的固定搭配,填写正确答案。
      45.【答案】had
      decided
      【解析】直接引语中has decided为现在完成时,需改为过去完成时,所以has变成had。
      故填:had decided。
      "她已经决定参加讨论,"我们的经理说。
      我们经理说她已经决定参加讨论。
      解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
      46.【答案】be
      admitted
      【解析】根据语境及原句关键信息will admit(将招收)可知,题干使用了一般将来时态;主语Eighty students(80名学生)和其谓语admit(招收)之间是被动关系,因此设空处应用一般将来时态的被动语态,即will be admitted符合语境。
      故填:be admitted。
      这所戏剧学校今年将招收80名学生。80名学生将被戏剧学校录取。
      动词的时态和语态是中考的必考知识点,题目中常常将两者结合在一起进行考查,因此学生需根据题意及题干的关键信息进行判断分析再作答。
      47.【答案】Dear Gary,
      I am writing t see hw yu're feeling after ur recent discussin.
      I'm glad that yu felt cmfrtable sharing yur experience f bullying with me.Yur curage and hnesty are admirable,and I'm prud f yu fr taking that step.After ur talk,I spke with Jerry and addressed the issues with him.He has expressed regret fr his actins and has prmised t change his behavir.I've als spken with the schl administratin t ensure that apprpriate measures are taken t prevent bullying in the future.Yur safety and happiness at schl are imprtant t me.I encurage yu t speak up whenever yu feel uncmfrtable r unsafe.It's kay t ask fr help,and I'm always here t listen and supprt yu.
      Best regards, Mr.Lin
      【解析】Dear Gary,
      I am writing t see hw yu're feeling after ur recent discussin.(写信目的)
      I'm glad that yu felt cmfrtable sharing yur experience f bullying with me.【高分句型一】Yur curage and hnesty are admirable,and I'm prud f yu fr taking that step.(表示肯定)After ur talk,I spke with Jerry and addressed the issues with him.He has expressed regret fr his actins and has prmised t change his behavir.I've als spken with the schl administratin t ensure that apprpriate measures are taken t prevent bullying in the future.(如何解决的)Yur safety and happiness at schl are imprtant t me.I encurage yu t speak up whenever yu feel uncmfrtable r unsafe.【高分句型二】It's kay t ask fr help,and I'm always here t listen and supprt yu.(鼓励寻求帮助)
      Best regards, Mr.Lin
      【高分句型一】
      I'm glad that yu felt cmfrtable sharing yur experience f bullying with me.我很高兴你愿意和我分享你被欺负的经历。
      that引导宾语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      I encurage yu t speak up whenever yu feel uncmfrtable r unsafe.我鼓励你在感到不舒服或不安全的时候说出来。
      whenever引导的时间状语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.accrding t B.success C.market D.president E.lasted
      A.furniture B.take C.encurage D.pssible E.raise

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