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      七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷(徐州专用)(解析版)-A4

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      七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷(徐州专用)(解析版)-A4

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      这是一份七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷(徐州专用)(解析版)-A4,共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分110分,5 billin等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      注意事项:
      1.全卷满分110分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
      2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
      3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
      一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Excuse me. Is there ________ bk by J. K. Rwling?
      —Yes. It’s n ________ bkshelf ver there.
      A.a; /B.a; theC./; theD.the; a
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——请问,有J·K·罗琳的书吗?——有的。它在那边的书架上。
      考查冠词。根据“Is there…bk by J. K. Rwling?”可知,询问是否有J·K·罗琳的书,是泛指,用a;根据“It’s n…bkshelf ver there.”可知,特指那边的书架,特指用the。故选B。
      2.—It’s said that Justin ________ a cmpany.
      —Yes. He wants t have anther cmpany ________.
      A.wn; f his wnB.wns; f his wn
      C.wn; n his wnD.wns; n his wn
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——据说Justin拥有一家公司。——对,他想拥有另一家属于自己的公司
      考查动词时态以及介词短语。wn拥有,动词;f ne’s wn某人自己的;n ne’s wn独自。第一个句子的主语是Justin,谓语动词用单三,排除AC;第二个句子表示“他自己的公司”,用介词短语f his wn作定语。故选B。
      3.That new car is ________. It’s their ________ car.
      A.my father and my mther’s; the secndB.my father and my mther’s; secnd
      C.my father’s and my mther’s; the secndD.my father’s and my mther’s; secnd
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:那辆新车是我爸爸和我妈妈的,它是他们的第二辆车。
      考查所有格和序数词。根据“that new car”是单数可知,是两人共同拥有的,所以在最后一个名词上加“’s”。序数词前如果有形容词性物主代词,不加the。故选B。
      4.—________ yu ________ him tmrrw?
      —Yes, I am.
      A.Will, visitB.D, visitC.Are, ging t visitD.Are, visiting
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——你明天打算去拜访他吗?——是的,我打算去。
      考查动词时态。根据答语“Yes, I am.”可知,此处是以be动词开头的一般疑问句,排除选项AB;由“tmrrw”可知,句子是一般将来时,用be ging t结构。故选C。
      5.The wrld is ________ lve and we can enjy a better life.
      A.fit frB.filled fC.fill withD.full f
      【答案】D
      【详解】句意:这个世界充满了爱,我们可以享受更美好的生活。
      考查形容词短语。be fit fr适合;be filled with=be full f充满。根据“The wrld ”可知,此处指世界充满了爱,故选D。
      6.—Mum, I can nly see ne f my shes, but where is ________ she?
      —Under the bed!
      A.the therB.antherC.therD.ne
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——妈妈,我只能看到我其中的一只鞋,但是另一只在哪里? ——在床底下!
      考查不定代词辨析。the ther两者中的另一个;anther三者及以上的另一个;ther其他的,后常加名词复数;ne 一个。根据“I can nly see ne f my shes, but where is... she”可知,鞋子有两只,此处是指两者中的另一个,应用the ther。故选A。
      7.There is _____with my bicycle. I will ask my uncle _____it this afternn.
      A.wrng smething; t fixB.smething wrng; fixing
      C.smething wrng; t fixD.wrng smething; fixing
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:我的自行车出毛病了。今天下午我要请我叔叔来修。考查不定代词的用法。ask sb. t d sth. 请求某人做某事。因此第二个空用动词不定式,排除B/D;形容词wrng修饰不定代词smething时,要后置,故排除A,所以选C。
      8.There is a bridge ________ the river. Be careful when yu ________ it.
      A.ver; acrssB.acrss; verC.crss; verD.ver; crss
      【答案】D
      【详解】句意:河上有一座桥。跨过时要小心。
      考查介词、动词辨析。ver“在……之上”;acrss“横过,穿过”,是介词;crss“穿过,横过”,是动词。根据“There is a bridge... the river. Be careful when yu... it.”可知,桥在河面之上,用介词ver;第二空缺少谓语动词,填动词crss。故选D。
      9.The twn is ten kilmeters ________ the City Garden. Let’s take a bus.
      A.away frmB.far awayC.farD.far away frm
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:这个小镇离城市花园有十公里远。我们坐公共汽车吧。
      考查短语辨析。away frm远离;far away遥远的;far远的;far away frm离……远。本句已给出具体的距离“ten kilmeters”,不与far同用,故选A。
      10.—________ try sme Huaiyang fd fr dinner tday?
      — Gd idea.
      A.Why ntB.Why dn’tC.Why nt tD.Why nt we
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——今天晚餐何不尝尝淮扬菜呢?——好主意。
      考查特殊疑问句。why nt d sth.?=why dn’t yu/we d sth.?,空后是动词原形“try”,此处应用why nt提问,表示一种建议。故选A。
      二、完形填空(共15小题;毎小题1分,满分15分)
      请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      My neighbr is a dctr. He and his wife are sme f the 11 peple I have ever met. A few years ag, we started this kind f “favr(善行) war” where ne f us wuld d smething kind fr the ther, such as 12 the driveway (道路) r building a shed (棚子), and next time the ther wuld 13 t d mre favr.
      Yesterday mrning there was abut 2 r 3 feet f snw n the grund and I 14 he shveled(铲) my driveway fr me when I was ut n a business trip last 15 . S I tk ut my shvel and tk care f bth ur sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn t d a favr 16 . It tk a while but I finished it and gt int my car fr wrk.
      That night I gt a 17 n my dr, and it was my neighbr. He immediately shk my hand and thanked me fr shveling 18 driveway and sidewalk, s that he was able t get t wrk earlier and 19 a by.
      “As sn as I started the car early this mrning, a(n) 20 came thrugh that a yung by in ur neighbrhd was seriusly ill. 21 , my partner and I were nly abut 2 minutes away, but the clsest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes,”added he. “A yung by gt t live his life 22 yu did me the favr earlier this mrning.”
      It wasn’t much t 23 t shvel a driveway, but what I did gt a yung by t see his family again, g back t schl again and live his life again.
      N favr is t 24 . Even the smallest favr can make the biggest 25 .One favr will always be fllwed by anther.
      11.A.nicestB.busiestC.richestD.happiest
      12.A.findingB.lsingC.cleaningD.making
      13.A.tryB.stpC.planD.have
      14.A.sawB.thughtC.knewD.remembered
      15.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
      16.A.snB.backC.againD.first
      17.A.nteB.kickC.giftD.knck
      18.A.myB.urC.hisD.yur
      19.A.metB.savedC.tkD.fund
      20.A.callB.cardC.letterD.idea
      21.A.FinallyB.UsuallyC.LuckilyD.Suddenly
      22.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.thugh
      23.A.easyB.difficultC.carefulD.interesting
      24.A.smallB.bigC.uselessD.useful
      25.A.activityB.lessnC.reasnD.difference
      【答案】
      11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D
      【分析】文章介绍了作者的邻居是一个医生,作者认为他和他的妻子是他见过的最好的人,文章介绍了他们社区发生的一些善举的故事。
      11.句意:他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人当中的两个。
      nicest最好的;busiest最忙的; richest最富的;happiest最幸福的。根据后文邻居做的善事,可知是最好的人。故选A。
      12.句意:比如清理车道或建棚子。
      finding找到;lsing失去;cleaning清洁;making制造。根据“the driveway”可知,此处指清理车道,故选C。
      13.句意:下一次其他人尽力用另一种方式继续帮助下去。
      try尽力;尝试;stp 停止;plan计划;have拥有。根据“we started this kind f “favr( 善行) war” where ne f us wuld d smething kind fr the ther”和“because it was my turn t d a favr”可知是尽力把好事做下去;故选A。
      14.句意:昨天早晨路上有2到3英尺的雪,我记得他在我去年冬天出差时为我铲了车道。
      saw看见;thught想;knew知道;remembered记得。根据“when I was ut n a business trip last ... S I tk ut my shvel and tk care f bth ur sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn t d a favr”可知是我记得他为我铲雪。故选D。
      15.句意:昨天早晨路上有2到3英尺的雪,我记得他在我去年冬天出差时为我铲了车道。
      spring 春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“Yesterday mrning there was abut 2 r 3 feet f snw”可知下雪应该是冬天。故选D。
      16.句意:我拿出我的铲子,清理了两边人行道和车道,因为轮到我做善事回报了。
      sn不久;back回;again再;first第一。根据“Yesterday mrning there was abut 2 r 3 feet f snw n the grund and I shveled(铲) my driveway fr me when I was ut n a business trip last”可知是做好事回报。故选B。
      17.句意:那天晚上有人敲我的门,是我的邻居。
      nte笔记;kick踢;gift礼物;knck敲,根据“n my dr”可知是敲门。故选D。
      18.句意:他立刻握手,感谢我为他铲车道和人行道。
      my我的;ur我们的;his他的;yur你的,根据“s that he was able t get t wrk earlier”可知是铲开了他的车道;故选C。
      19.句意:因此他能更早的到达工作地点救了一个男孩。
      met遇见;saved挽救;tk带走;fund找到;根据“A yung by gt t live his life”可知是挽救一个男孩;故选B。
      20.句意:一个电话打进来,我们社区的一个男孩得了严重的疾病。
      call电话;card卡片;letter信;idea想法。根据“As sn as I started the car early this mrning,”和 “a yung by in ur neighbrhd was seriusly ill.”可知是一个电话打进来。故选A。
      21.句意:幸运的是,我的伙伴和我仅仅2分钟就离开了。
      Finally最后;Usually通常;Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然。根据“my partner and I were nly abut 2 minutes away, but the clsest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes”可知是幸运的是,2分钟就离开了。故选C。
      22.句意:一个年轻的男孩得救了,因为你早晨做的好事。
      when当……时候;if如果;because 因为;thugh尽管。根据“A yung by gt t live his life”和“yu did me that favr earlier this mrning.”之间的关系,可知是因为你做的好事,男孩得救了,因果关系。故选C。
      23.句意:铲开车道并不是太难。
      easy容易的;difficult困难的;careful仔细的;interesting有趣的。根据“It wasn’t much t… t shvel a driveway”可知,铲车道并不是一件困难的事情,故选B。
      24.句意:再小的帮助也不嫌小。
      small小的;big大的;useless无用的;useful有用的。根据“Even the smallest favr can make the biggest”可知,再小的帮助也不算小,故选A。
      25.句意:即使是最小的帮助也能带来最大的不同。
      activity活动;lessn课程;reasn理由;difference不同。根据“Even the smallest favr can make the biggest”可知,小小的帮助能带来大的不同,故选D。
      三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)
      A)请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
      A
      Visit Neist Pint
      Neist Pint is ne f the best-knwn lighthuses in Sctland and can be fund n the mst westerly tip f Skye near the twnship f Glendale. Off the pint, whales(鲸鱼) can be seen regularly in the summer mnths.
      Weather
      This walk is nt suitable in all weather cnditins. As it take yu near high cliffs s it is nt a gd idea t g in windy cnditins r if it’s misty(多雾的).
      Parking
      The car park is lcated at the very end f the single-track rad 10.5 miles frm Dunvegan (a 30 -minute t drive). If traveling frm Prtree, it is 31 miles and will take abut ne hur t drive.
      26.Neist Pint is n the mst west side f _________.
      A.WalesB.SkyeC.GlendaleD.England
      27.Hw far away is Prtree frm Neist Pint?
      A.30 minutes’ walkB.10.5miles
      C.31milesD.One hur’s walk
      28.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined?
      A.The light huse is near the cliff.B.The lighthuse is in Sctland.
      C.The lighthuse is clsed n windy days.D.The viewing spt has car park fr visitrs.
      【答案】26.B 27.C 28.C
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了Neist Pint灯塔的地点、适合观赏的天气、停车情况。
      26.细节理解题。根据“Neist Pint is ne f the best-knwn lighthuses in Sctland and can be fund n the mst westerly tip f Skye near the twnship f Glendale.”可知,Neist Pint是苏格兰最著名的灯塔之一,位于Glendale镇附近的Skye最西端。故选B。
      27.细节理解题。根据“If traveling frm Prtree, it is 31 miles and will take abut ne hur t drive.”可知,如果从Prtree出发,需要31英里,大约需要一个小时的车程。故选C。
      28.细节理解题。根据“As it take yu near high cliffs s it is nt a gd idea t g in windy cnditins r if it’s misty”可知,在刮风或有雾的情况下去不是一个好主意,并没有说刮风天关闭。故选C。
      B
      If yu surf the Internet, yu can see children frm ther cuntries speak Chinese. Why d they learn t speak Chinese? Let me tell yu.
      First, many schls have Chinese lessns fr their students. Children can learn Chinese fr abut three times a week at schl if they want. In their lessns, they learn t speak Chinese and sing Chinese sngs. Smetimes, they als write Chinese characters (汉字). “It’s nt easy fr me, but they lk beautiful n paper.” says Tm, a Grade 7 student frm America.
      Secnd, mre and mre children want t learn a lt abut China. They like Chinese fd, Chinese histry and f curse, Chinese peple. Children like watching Chinese films and cartns, Bnnie Bear is ne f their favurite! Sme may travel t China with their parents n hliday.
      Children als try ther ways t learn Chinese well in their free time. Sme keep diaries in Chinese and thers make friends with Chinese peple n the Internet. They smetimes practice Chinese by talking with visitrs frm China.
      29.What des the underlined wrd “they” mean?
      A.Chinese fdB.Chinese filmsC.Chinese sngsD.Chinese characters
      30.Children frm ther cuntries learn t speak Chinese because they ________.
      A.have a lt f friends frm China
      B.like China and want t learn much abut it
      C.travel t China with their parents every year
      D.think that it is very easy t learn Chinese well
      31.The writer tells us children frm ther cuntries practice Chinese by ________.
      ①reading Chinese stries
      ②talking t Chinese visitrs
      ③keeping diaries in Chinese
      ④making Chinese friends n the Internet
      A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④
      【答案】29.D 30.B 31.C
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,阐述了外国孩子学习中文的现象及原因。
      29.词义猜测题。根据“Smetimes, they als write Chinese characters (汉字). ‘It’s nt easy fr me, but they lk beautiful n paper.’”可知,此处they指代的是汉字,故选D。
      30.细节理解题。从“mre and mre children want t learn a lt abut China. They like Chinese fd, Chinese histry and f curse, Chinese peple.”可知,外国孩子学中文是因为喜欢中国并想深入了解,故选B。
      31.细节理解题。文中提到“Sme keep diaries in Chinese and thers make friends with Chinese peple n the Internet. They smetimes practice Chinese by talking with visitrs frm China.”,所以外国孩子练习中文的方式有写中文日记、网上交中国朋友、与中国游客交谈,故选C。
      C
      “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Cmes t the Sea” tps the Chinese bx ffice chart. It makes mre mney than “The Battle at Lake Changjin”. This is big news fr mvie lvers!
      The stry is abut Ne Zha, a little her. In this mvie, Ne Zha has new and hard prblems. Bad peple say Ne Zha des bad things. He has t shw he is gd and save his hme at the same time. But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, n matter hw hard things get. His strng mind makes peple like him a lt.
      The pictures in the mvie are very cl. The clrs are bright, and the wrld in the mvie lks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. Each picture in the mvie is like a beautiful pht. Als, Ne Zha’s friends and family help him. They shw us hw imprtant friendship and family are.
      Peple f all ages like this mvie. It’s fun t watch, and it als tells us gd things. It shws that if we are brave, we can beat any prblem.
      32.Accrding t the passage, wh helps Ne Zha in the mvie?
      A.Only his friends.B.Only his family.C.His friends and family.D.N ne.
      33.What is the main message the mvie Ne Zha 2 tries t tell us?
      A.We shuld be brave and never give up t beat prblems.
      B.We shuld make mre friends.
      C.We shuld prtect the sea wrld.
      D.We shuld be careful f bad peple.
      34.What is NOT mentined abut the mvie Ne Zha 2 in the passage?
      A.The cl scenes.B.The bright clrs.
      C.The directr f the mvie.D.The fight scenes.
      35.Why d all-ages like the mvie Ne Zha 2?
      A.Because it has a lt f funny parts.B.Because it’s fun and has gd messages.
      C.Because the characters are very cute.D.Because it shws a beautiful sea wrld.
      【答案】32.C 33.A 34.C 35.B
      【导语】本文主要讲述了《哪吒2》票房夺冠,以视觉震撼和勇敢主题获全龄喜爱。
      32.细节理解题。根据“Als, Ne Zha’s friends and family help him.”可知,哪吒的朋友和家人帮助他。故选C。
      33.细节理解题。根据“It shws that if we are brave, we can beat any prblem.”可知,这部电影告诉我们面对困难应该勇敢,永不放弃。故选A。
      34.细节理解题。根据“The pictures in the mvie are very cl.”、“The clrs are bright”以及“The fight scenes are really exciting.”可知,关于电影《哪吒》,文中没有提到C项“电影的导演”。故选C。
      35.细节理解题。根据“Peple f all ages like this mvie. It’s fun t watch, and it als tells us gd things.”可知,老少都喜欢看《哪吒》是因为它很有趣,而且传达了好的信息。故选B。
      D
      D yu knw Chuanjiang bating sngs? Can yu sing them? The bating sngs are a kind f flk music. They are the intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) and a symbl f Chngqing.
      D yu knw the histry f the sngs? In the past, the batmen were pr and they had a hard life s they pulled the bats t make a living. At that time pulling bats wasn’t an easy jb fr them. The river ran t quickly fr bats, s it was difficult fr them t wrk well.
      What’s mre, t make sure batmen culd mve the bats in the same way, they sang smething when pulling the bats. When they sang the sngs, they felt mre excited and they were full f pwer t mve the bats. Later, these sngs became mre ppular, and peple called them Chuanjiang bating sngs r Chuanjiang Hazi. This is the histry f the sngs.
      _______________ When the batmen went upstream (向上游), they sang Shangshui Hazi. The vice was strng like a tiger. The jb needed a lt f pwer and they wuld feel tired, s they sang Hazi t pull the bat mre easily. When they went dwnstream, they sang Xiashui Hazi. Because the river ran t quickly, it was dangerus and difficult. They sang tgether t cheer themselves up.
      Chuanjiang bating sngs have great meaning t peple in Chngqing. They als tell us the imprtance f teamwrk. They are the sngs f batmen t fight against hard life. The strng vice shws that they never give up when facing difficulties. The sngs help peple be strnger, braver and mre pwerful.
      36.Hw des the writer start the passage?
      A.By listing numbers.B.By asking questins.
      C.By telling a stry.D.By giving an example.
      37.It was dangerus and difficult t pull the bats because ___________.
      A.the batmen were hungryB.the batmen sang badly
      C.the river ran t slwlyD.the river ran t quickly
      38.Which f the fllwing can be put in “___________” .
      A.Chuanjiang Hazi was difficult t sing.B.Xiashui Hazi culd cheer up the batmen.
      C.There were mainly tw kinds f Chuanjiang Hazi.D.Shangshui Hazi helped batmen pull the bat mre easily.
      39.Which is nt the spirit behind Chuanjiang bating sngs?
      A.They are the sngs f batmen t fight against hard life.
      B.They have great meaning t Chengdu Peple.
      C.They help peple t be strnger braver and mre pwerful.
      D.They tell us that teamwrk is very imprtant.
      40.Which is the best structure f this passage?
      A.B.C.D.
      【答案】36.B 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.A
      【导语】本文主要介绍了川江号子这种非物质文化遗产,包括其历史、种类以及蕴含的意义和精神等相关内容。
      36.细节理解题。根据第一段“D yu knw Chuanjiang bating sngs? Can yu sing them?”可知,作者是以提问的方式开始这篇文章的。故选B。
      37.细节理解题。根据第二段“The river ran t quickly fr bats, s it was difficult fr them t wrk well.”以及第四段“When they went dwnstream, ... it was dangerus and difficult.”可知,因为河流流速太快,所以拉船既危险又困难。故选D。
      38.推理判断题。根据第四段“When the batmen went upstream, they sang Shangshui Hazi.”和“When they went dwnstream, they sang Xiashui Hazi.”可知,此处主要讲的是川江号子主要有上水号子和下水号子这两种。故选C。
      39.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Chuanjiang bating sngs have great meaning t peple in Chngqing.”可知,川江号子对重庆人有很大的意义,而不是成都人。故选B。
      40.篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知,文章第一段引入川江号子,第二、三段介绍川江号子的历史,第四段介绍川江号子有两种号子,第五段介绍其精神。故选A。
      B)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
      Mre and mre peple are interested in labr educatin (劳动教育) nwadays. 41
      As students, ding husewrk is the best way f labr. But sme peple think that students nly need t study hard and shuld nt spend much time ding husewrk. 42 Here are my reasns.
      43 This is because what the schl teaches is nt nly knwledge, but als hw t adapt t sciety (适应社会). The same is true fr the family. Ding husewrk shws duty twards the family.
      Secnd, ding husewrk can help us becme hard-wrking and help yu learn sme labr skills. In the future, these will be helpful t us.
      Finally, studying at schl is t learn the skills we will need in the future. 44 N ne wants t be useless (无用的) in the sciety.
      President Xi Jinping nce said, “The peple’s life lies in hard wrk, and hard wrk brings prsperity (繁荣).” The same is true fr students. 45
      A.We shuld help parents t d the husewrk.
      B.First, teachers ften ask students t clean the classrm at schl.
      C.I think this idea is wrng.
      D.It’s imprtant fr us t learn sme labr skills in ur life.
      E.Labr educatin is als the first test fr us t get int sciety.
      F.The mre skills students have, the better they are.
      【答案】41.D 42.C 43.B 44.F 45.E
      【导语】本文主要讨论了劳动教育的重要性,特别是做家务对于学生的意义。
      41.根据“Mre and mre peple are interested in labr educatin (劳动教育) nwadays.”可知,此处应表明劳动技能的重要性,D项“在我们的生活中学习一些劳动技能是很重要的。”符合语境。故选D。
      42.根据“But sme peple think that students nly need t study hard and shuld nt spend much time ding husewrk.”和“Here are my reasns.”可知,此处表达自己对“学生应该努力学习而不是花时间做家务”这一观点的看法,C项“我认为这个想法是错误的。”符合语境。故选C。
      43.根据“Secnd”和“Finally”可知,此处应介绍反对这个观点的第一个理由,B项“首先,老师经常要求学生在学校打扫教室。”符合语境。故选B。
      44.根据“N ne wants t be useless (无用的) in the sciety.”可知,此处强调了技能的重要性,F项“学生掌握的技能越多,他们就越优秀。”符合语境。故选F。
      45.根据“The peple’s life lies in hard wrk, and hard wrk brings prsperity (繁荣).”可知,此处应表明劳动教育很重要,E项“劳动教育也是我们进入社会的第一道考验。”符合语境。故选E。
      四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      A)选用方框内的单词成词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
      46.The Great Wall ur hmetwn. We will g there by plane.
      47.The farm is a gd place t sheep and cws.
      48.It is t walk n the rad. There is a lt f traffic.
      49.There are bks in ur schl library. We ften brrw sme frm it.
      50.Giraffes’ lng necks help them catch the frm tall trees.
      【答案】46.is far frm 47.raise 48.dangerus 49.plenty f 50.leaves
      【解析】46.句意:长城离我们的家乡很远。我们将乘飞机去那里。根据“We will g there by plane.”可知,长城离我们的家乡很远,is far frm意为“远离”。故填is far frm。
      47.句意:这个农场是养羊和奶牛的好地方。根据“sheep and cws.”可知,这里是养羊和奶牛的好地方,raise意为“饲养”,t后跟动词原形。故填raise。
      48.句意:在路上行走是危险的。这里有很多交通。根据“There is a lt f traffic.”可知,这里指在路上行走是危险的,dangerus意为“危险的”,形容词作表语。故填dangerus。
      49.句意:我们学校图书馆里有很多书。我们经常从那里借一些。根据“We ften brrw sme frm it.”可知,我们学校图书馆里有很多书,plenty f意为“许多”。故填plenty f。
      50.句意:长颈鹿长长的脖子有助于它们够到高树上的叶子。根据“frm tall trees.”可知,这里指树上的叶子,leaves意为“树叶”。故填leaves。
      B)用括号中所给单词正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
      In a small twn, tw families, the Thmpsns and the Parkers, live next 51 each ther. They are neighburs 52 they dn’t knw each ther well.
      One 53 (sun) mrning, the Thmpsns are playing games in their yard. They see the Parkers carrying bxes int 54 (they) huse. The Thmpsns want t be brave (勇敢的) this time.
      Mrs Thmpsn has a 55 (friend) smile (微笑). She says hell t Mr and Mrs Parker and 56 (intrduce) herself and her family. Then they help the Parkers carry bxes.
      As days g by, the families talk mre and share mre stries. They find they have many 57 (hbby) in cmmn (共同的). The Thmpsn kids lve ftball, just like the Parker kids. Mrs Thmpsn and Mrs Parker enjy 58 (plant) vegetables in the gardens. They ften exchange vegetables.
      Sn, the Thmpsns and the Parkers becme best friends. They have barbecues in each ther’s yards, g n fun trips tgether and celebrate birthdays as 59 big family.
      The tw families live 60 (happy) as neighburs and friends.
      【答案】
      51.t 52.but 53.sunny 54.their 55.friendly 56.intrduces 57.hbbies 58.planting 59.a 60.happily
      【导语】本文讲述了两个家庭,Thmpsn家和Parker家从陌生邻居到成为好朋友的故事。
      51.句意:在一个小镇上,两家人,汤普森一家和帕克一家住在彼此隔壁。next t“紧挨着”,故填t。
      52.句意:他们是邻居,但他们彼此不太了解。根据“they dn’t knw each ther well”可知此处表示转折关系,but“但是”,故填but。
      53.句意:一个阳光明媚的早晨,汤普森一家在院子里玩游戏。根据“mrning”和括号中的“sun”可知此处需用形容词形式修饰名词,故填sunny。
      54.句意:他们看到帕克一家正把箱子搬进他们的房子。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填their。
      55.句意:汤普森夫人露出了友好的微笑。此处需用形容词形式修饰名词,故填friendly。
      56.句意:她向帕克先生和夫人问好,并介绍了自己和她的家人。此处与says并列,因此需用动词的三单形式,故填 intrduces。
      57.句意:他们发现他们有许多共同的爱好。many后需用名词的复数形式,故填hbbies。
      58.句意:汤普森夫人和帕克夫人喜欢在花园里种蔬菜。enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”,故填planting。
      59.句意:他们在彼此的院子里烧烤,一起进行有趣的旅行,他们像一家人一样庆祝生日。此处表泛指“一个大家庭”,big是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
      60.句意:两家人作为邻居和朋友幸福地生活在一起。根据“live”可知此处需用副词形式修饰动词,故填happily。
      五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读短文,回答短文后问题。
      If yu want t g t visit Shanghai Disneyland, yu can learn sme things abut it.
      Shanghai Disneyland pened n June 16, 2016. It began selling tickets n March 28 thrugh several ways: the fficial website, Alitrip website and the central phne. Its price is the lwest f all the Disney theme parks. S far, quite a lt f peple have bked (预订) tickets.
      The park is built in the 963-acre field and csts $5.5 billin. Almst 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design wrk.
      The Disney castle in Shanghai is the tallest and largest ne in the Disney family arund the wrld.
      When yu visit Shanghai Disneyland, yu can fllw the advice.
      Buy suvenirs (纪念品) in advance (提前). Disney is s ppular that it is easy t find these suvenirs anywhere. It isn’t necessary fr yu t buy them at Disneyland because they are t expensive there. Yu can save a lt f mney in this way.
      Eat breakfast befre yu arrive. Yu can save quite a lt f mney by eating breakfast befre yu g t the park.
      Take snacks with yu. Yu can enjy them in the picnic area. Because the snacks there are t expensive.
      T save mre mney, yu can plan yur trip during the park’s ff-seasn (淡季). Lts f things, frm airfares (飞机票价) t suvenirs, can be cheaper during these mnths.
      (每题不超过6个单词)
      61.When did Shanghai Disneyland pen?

      62.Have almst 400 designers and engineers taken part in the design wrk?

      63.Why isn’t it necessary t buy suvenirs at Disneyland?

      64.Hw many pieces f advice are mentined in this passage?

      65.What’s the best title fr this passage?

      【答案】61.On June16, 2016. 62.Yes, they have. 63.Because they are t expensive there. 64.Fur. 65.A trip t Shanghai Disneyland/A visit t Shanghai Disneyland/A tur t Shanghai Disneyland
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了上海迪士尼公园的情况并给出了一些去迪士尼游玩的建议。
      61.根据“Shanghai Disneyland pened n June 16, 2016.”可知,上海迪士尼乐园于2016年6月16日开放。故填On June16, 2016.
      62.根据“Almst 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design wrk.”可知,近400名设计师和工程师参与了设计工作。故填Yes, they have.
      63.根据“Disney is s ppular that it is easy t find these suvenirs anywhere. It isn’t necessary fr yu t buy them at Disneyland because they are t expensive there.”可知,迪士尼纪念品随处可见,而迪士尼公园里的纪念品很贵,所以不需要在迪士尼公园里买。故填Because they are t expensive there.
      64.根据“Buy suvenirs in advance.”,“Eat breakfast befre yu arrive.”,“Take snacks with yu.”和“T save mre mney, yu can plan yur trip during the park’s ff-seasn.”可知,作者给出的去迪士尼游玩的建议有:提前买纪念品;到达迪士尼前吃早餐;带些零食去迪士尼;淡季去迪士尼游玩;即文章给出了四条建议。故填Fur.
      65.根据文章通篇介绍了上海迪士尼的情况并给出了一些去迪士尼游玩的建议,主要讲的是去上海迪士尼游览,名词trip“旅游”,visit“游览”和tur“游览”均有“游览”之意。故填A trip/visit/tur t Shanghai Disneyland
      六、书面表达(满分20分)
      66.假如肆虐全球的新冠病毒疫情已经结束,你的好友Amy下周要来玩,请你向她介绍一下你所住的社区:
      要求:1.文章内容必须包括所有要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
      2.省略号部分作1—2句话的合理发挥;
      3.词数在80个左右.
      Dear Amy,
      I want t tell yu smething abut my cmmunity.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Welcme t ur cmmunity!
      Best wishes!
      Yurs,
      XXX
      【答案】(参考范文)
      Dear Amy,
      I want t tell yu smething abut my cmmunity. It is in the east f the twn. It’s 20 kilmetres away frm the city centre, abut half an hur by car. There are many trees in ur cmmunity, s the air here is fresh. Yu can als smell the flwers and hear the birds sing. What’s mre, rads here are wide and clean. There is a schl, a hspital, sme supermarkets and different kinds f restaurants. It makes ur life easy. We can play chess and d many sprts in ur cmmunity. Neighbrs are friendly t each ther. It’s really a nice place t live. I’m very lucky t live in a cmmunity like this.
      Welcme t ur cmmunity!
      Best wishes!
      Yurs,
      XXX
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
      ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏表格中你所住小区的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,承接信的开头,介绍社区的位置和环境,以及活动;
      第二步,评价该小区;
      第三步,书写结语。(已给出)。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①in the east f 在……东部
      ②What’s mre而且
      ③different kinds f 不同种类的
      ④be friendly t 对……友好
      [高分句型]
      ①There is a schl, a hspital, sme supermarkets and different kinds f restaurants (there be句型)
      ②It’s really a nice place t live.(it固定句型,动词不定式作主语)
      leaves plenty f raise grw is far frm dangerus
      位置
      位于小镇的东面,离市中心二十公里远;乘车需要半个小时
      社区情况
      小区内绿树成荫,鸟语花香,空气清新,道路宽敞(wide)整洁
      周围有学校、医院、超市和各种餐饮店
      活动
      下棋,多种运动
      评价
      人们友善相处,……

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