七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Wonderland精品巩固练习

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英 语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．— I saw yur grandma using Duyin n the phne. Wh taught her?
— Nbdy. She taught ________.
A．himselfB．myselfC．herselfD．yurself
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我看到你奶奶用抖音打电话。谁教她的？——没有人。她自学的。
考查反身代词。himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yurself你自己。根据She可知，反身代词应该与主语在人称上保持一致，所以此空应填herself，故选C。
2．Befre writing, we write dwn the key infrmatin such as the persns, time and events. The ________ will help us rganize ur thughts.
A．partnersB．ntesC．charactersD．pictures
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在写作之前，我们写下关键信息，如人物、时间和事件。这些笔记将帮助我们组织我们的思想。
考查名词辨析。partners同伴；ntes笔记；characters人物；pictures图片。根据“Befre writing, we write dwn the key infrmatin such as the persns, time and events”可知，空处指写作之前，所做的笔记会有帮助，故选B。
3．—What is yur sister gd at?
—Singing. She can sing high and ________ ntes well.
A．lwB．wrngC．lstD．sick
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你姐姐擅长什么？——唱歌。她能唱好高音和低音。
考查形容词辨析。lw低的；wrng错误的；lst失去的；sick生病的。根据“She can sing high well.”可知，此处指“低音”，lw符合语境。故选A。
4．Tw years after Yuan Lngping ________, Chinese peple still put flwers in frnt f his grave (坟墓) t shw their lve and respect t this great man.
A．dieB．diesC．diedD．is dying
【答案】C
【详解】句意：袁隆平去世两年后，中国人民仍然在他的墓前摆放鲜花，以表达对这位伟人的热爱和敬意。
考查一般过去时。空处表示过去发生的动作，所以应用一般过去时。故选C。
5．—Susan, which watch shall we chse fr ur father, the blue ne r the black ne?
—I think bth f them are OK. Yu ________.
A．studyB．decideC．waitD．imagine
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——苏珊，我们给爸爸选哪只表，蓝色的还是黑色的？——我认为它们两个都可以。你决定。
考查动词辨析。study学习；decide决定；wait等待；imagine想象。根据“I think bth f them are OK. Yu…”可知，此处是说两只表都可以，应该说“你决定”。故选B。
6．—Tm isn’t feeling very well.
—He seems t have a cld because the weather changes ________.
A．suddenlyB．slwlyC．finallyD．little
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——汤姆感觉不太舒服。——因为天气突变，他似乎感冒了。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；slwly缓慢地；finally最后；little一点地。根据“He seems t have a cld because the weather changes...”可知，因为天气突变，汤姆似乎感冒了。故选A。
7．Parents’ lve is like the wind. ________ yu can see it r nt, it is always arund yu.
A．WhetherB．IfC．WhileD．When
【答案】A
【详解】句意：父母的爱就像风一样。不管你能不能看到，它一直在你身边。
考查连词辨析和whether引导的宾语从句。Whether是否；If如果；While当……时候；When什么时候。根据“r nt”可知，此处考查： nt，意为“无论……与否，不管是不是”符合语境。故选A。
8．Lu Ban used bamb _________ kites.
A．makesB．t makeC．makingD．made
【答案】B
【详解】句意：鲁班用竹子制作风筝。
考查非谓语动词。use sth. t d sth.“使用某物做某事”，因此用不定式。故选B。
9．—Nbdy knws which team will win (赢) the 2026 Wrld Cup.
—Yes. That is the _________ f the beautiful game.
A．questinB．luckC．hpeD．magic
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——没人知道哪支球队会赢得2026年世界杯。——是的。这就是这项精彩赛事的魅力所在。
考查名词辨析。questin问题；luck运气 ；hpe希望；magic魅力、魔力。根据语境，不知道哪支球队会赢，这体现的是世界杯比赛的魅力，“magic”符合语境。故选D。
10．—Can yu _________ yur red scarf _________ me, Mum?
—Of curse, dear! Here yu are.
A．brrw; frmB．lend; tC．brrw; tD．lend; frm
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能把你的红围巾借给我吗？——当然可以，亲爱的！给你。
考查动词辨析。brrw借入，brrw sth. frm sb.向某人借某物；lend借出，lend sth. t sb.把某物借给某人。根据“Can yu ... yur red scarf ... me, Mum?”可知，此处是请求妈妈把红围巾借给自己，应用lend。故选B。
11．When the heavy rain stpped, the sun came ut ________ the cluds.
A．thrughB．acrssC．verD．int
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当大雨停止后，太阳从云层中出来了。
考查介词辨析。thrugh穿过物体内部；acrss穿过物体表面；ver越过； int进入。此处表示太阳穿过云层，是从物体内部穿过，用介词thrugh。故选A。
12．“Leave me ________! I will never feel ________ withut yu,” the girl shuted.
A．alne; alneB．lnely; lnelyC．lnely; alneD．alne; lnely
【答案】D
【详解】句意：“别管我！没有你，我永远不会感到孤单。” 女孩大声喊道。
考查词汇辨析。alne独自（的）；lnely孤独的。根据“Leave me ...”可知，leave sb. alne表示“让某人独自待着”；根据“I will never feel ... withut yu”可知，第二空指不会感到孤独，feel lnely表示“感到寂寞”，应用lnely。故选D。
13．I ften see little Tm ________ TV. Just nw when I walked past his rm, I saw him ________ TV again.
A．watch; watchingB．watching; watch
C．watch; watchD．watching; watching
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我经常看见小汤姆看电视。刚才当我走过他的房间时，我又看见他在看电视。
考查动词用法。see sb. d sth.表示“看到某人做某事”，用于目睹了全过程或者经常看到的情况； see sb. ding sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”。根据“ften”可知，第一空描述经常发生的情况；第二空根据“Just nw when…”可知，强调当时正在做。故选A。
14．—________yu tired after running fr ten minutes?
—N. I ________feel tired at all.
A．Did; didn’tB．Were; wasn’tC．Were; didn’tD．Did; wasn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你跑了十分钟后，累了吗？——不，我一点也不觉得累。
考查be动词和助动词。第一句是主系表结构（be动词+形容词），结合“yu tired”可知是缺be动词，应用were；第二句含谓语动词feel，时态为一般过去时，否定句借助助动词didn’t。故选C。
15．Laura, these bks are ________ heavy fr yu ________ carry. Let me help yu.
A．as；asB．t；tC．such；thatD．s；that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：劳拉，这些书太重，你搬不动。让我帮你吧。
考查短语辨析。as…as…和……一样……；t…t…太……而不能……；such…that…如此……以至于……，such后接名词，that后接句子；s…that…如此……以至于……，s后接形容词或副词，that后接句子。根据“Let me help yu.”可知，此处表示书太重了，你搬不动，让我帮你吧。carry是动词原形，此处应用t…t…结构。故选B。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a crw (乌鸦). He thught it was difficult t 16 fd. He wanted t find a way t 17 fd withut hard wrk.
One day, he saw a fat pigen (鸽子) flying by. “ 18 a happy pigen!” the crw said t himself. S he flew behind the pigen until it came t a park. There were sme ther pigens, t. Sn an ld man came and 19 them a bag f fd. The crw flew ver t the pigens and said, “Can I jin yu?”
“N, yu can’t!” shuted the pigens. “We dn’t knw yu. ” The crw felt 20 and went hme alne. Sn he had an idea. He said t himself, “I’ll paint my feathers (羽毛) 21 , and then the pigens will think I am ne f them. ” After the painting, he flew t the 22 again and the pigens welcmed him.
“Give fd t me!” he said ludly, but the pigens knew he was a crw. They asked him 23 . The crw had t fly back t his frest. But when ther crws saw him, they asked him t 24 f the frest. They didn’t knw him because f his white-painted feathers. The crw wanted t get fd withut hard wrk, 25 he didn’t succeed.
“Nbdy can get smething fr nthing,” he said t himself. “I wish I didn’t paint my feathers white!”
16．A．lk utB．lk frC．lk atD．lk after
17．A．thrwB．pickC．getD．lse
18．A．WhatB．WhenC．WhereD．Hw
19．A．brughtB．tkC．madeD．sld
20．A．beautifulB．happyC．sadD．wnderful
21．A．blackB．brwnC．whiteD．green
22．A．parkB．frestC．manD．crw
23．A．t leaveB．leavingC．leaveD．left
24．A．cme backB．get utC．sit dwnD．pick up
25．A．rB．sC．becauseD．but
【答案】
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文讲述了一只乌鸦想要不劳而获获取食物的故事。
16．句意：他认为很难寻找食物。
lk ut小心；lk fr寻找；lk at看；lk after照顾。根据“He thught it was difficult t…fd”可知，乌鸦觉得寻找食物很困难，故选B。
17．句意：他想找到一种不费力就能获得食物的方法。
thrw扔；pick捡；get得到；lse失去。根据“He wanted t find a way t…fd withut hard wrk”可知，乌鸦想轻松获得食物，故选C。
18．句意：“多么快乐的鸽子啊！”乌鸦自言自语道。
What什么；When何时；Where哪里；Hw如何。根据“a happy pigen!”可知，乌鸦在感叹鸽子的快乐，强调的中心词是名词pigen，用what感叹句，故选A。
19．句意：很快一位老人走过来给他们带来了一袋食物。
brught带来；tk拿走；made制作；sld出售。根据“an ld man came and…them a bag f fd”可知，老人带来了食物，故选A。
20．句意：乌鸦感到难过，独自回家了。
beautiful美丽；happy快乐；sad难过；wnderful精彩。根据“N, yu can’t!”可知，乌鸦被拒绝后感到难过，故选C。
21．句意：我要把我的羽毛涂成白色。
black黑色；brwn棕色；white白色；green绿色。根据后文“because f his white-painted feathers”可知，乌鸦将羽毛涂成了白色，故选C。
22．句意：涂完后，他又飞回了公园，鸽子欢迎他。
park公园；frest森林；man男人；crw乌鸦。根据前文“it came t a park”可知，乌鸦飞回了公园，故选A。
23．句意：鸽子们要求他离开。
t leave离开（不定式）；leaving离开（现在分词）；leave离开（动词原形）；left离开（过去式）。ask sb t d sth“要求某人做某事”，故选A。
24．句意：但是当其他乌鸦看到他时，他们要求他离开森林。
cme back回来；get ut出去；sit dwn坐下；pick up捡起。根据“They didn’t knw him because f his white-painted feathers.”可知，乌鸦们不认识他，所以要求他离开森林，故选B。
25．句意：乌鸦想不劳而获，但他没有成功。
r或者；s所以；because因为；but但是。根据“The crw wanted t get fd withut hard wrk,…he didn’t succeed”可知，前后是转折关系，故选D。
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Playing with apps n smart phnes is fun. Let’s try sme special apps and enjy them. If yu are interested in hw t use them better, visit this website
26．What can’t we d by using Butter Camera?
A．We can make ur phts seem nicer.
B．We can shw ur feelings by making a pht diary.
C．We can add sme pretty characters.
D．We can make shrt vides.
27．If Daniel likes nature a lt, which app is he prbably interested in?
A．TikTkB．Ta Mix 2C．Butter CameraD．WeChat
28．Where may this article cme frm?
A．Frm the website.B．Frm the newspaper.
C．Frm the textbk.D．Frm the science magazine.
【答案】26．D 27．B 28．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了3款受年轻人喜欢的应用程序。
26．细节理解题。根据“Butter Camera”部分描述“In this app, there are many filters... that can make yur phts mre beautiful”和“Yu can make a pht diary that shws yur feeling”可知，该应用支持美化照片、制作照片日记和添加文字。TikTk才是用于制作短视频的应用。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“Ta Mix 2”部分描述“All the sunds cme frm nature”和“create yur wn music by recrding sunds yu like”可知，该应用以自然声音为核心，适合热爱自然的人。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“Playing with apps n smart phnes is fun. Let’s try sme special apps and enjy them. If yu are interested in hw t use them better, visit this website ”可知，这篇文章选自网站。故选A。
B
In the heart f ur cmmunity sits a lvely little cffee shp——Smile Cafe. It is mre than just a shp t get a cup f cffee. It is a cmfrtable, welcming place where everyne in the cmmunity can feel at hme.
Mr. Zhang, a dctr at the cmmunity hspital, starts his day with a cup f cffee there. “A nice cup f cffee frm Smile Cafe always helps me get ready fr my day!”, said Mr. Zhang.
Mrs. Li ften spends a few hurs at the cafe in the afternn. She writes fr a magazine. “I lve seeing Mrs. Li writing here in the afternns. She brings a special energy t the place,” said Mr. Sun, the cafe wner.
Mr. Wang, a plice fficer, likes t stp in Smile Cafe when he finishes wrk late at night. “After a lng day f wrk, there’s nthing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe,” Mr. Wang said. “It feels like hme.”
Smile Cafe is a nice and warm place fr everyne in the cmmunity, and every cup f cffee brings peple tgether.
29．Where is Smile Cafe?
A．In the heart f the beautiful city.B．Near a lvely little shp.
C．In the center f the cmmunity.D．At the cmmunity hspital.
30．What is Mrs. Li?
A．A writer.B．A dctr.C．A plice fficer.D．A cafe wner.
31．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Smile Cafe is just a cffee shp fr peple t get a cup f cffee.
B．Mr. Sun brings a special energy t Smile Café when he writes here.
C．It’s gd fr Mr. Wang t have a warm drink after a lng day f wrk.
D．Mr. Zhang likes t enjy a cup f cffee at Smile Cafe in the afternn.
【答案】29．C 30．A 31．C
【导语】本文主要通过不同人物的体验，展现Smile Cafe是社区中温馨舒适、凝聚人心的场所。
29．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“In the heart f ur cmmunity sits a lvely little cffee shp——Smile Cafe.”可知，Smile Cafe位于社区中央，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Li ften spends a few hurs at the cafe in the afternn. She writes fr a magazine.”可知，Mrs. Li是为杂志写作的，也就是一名作家，故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“After a lng day f wrk, there’s nthing better than a warm drink at Smile Cafe”可知，对于工作了一整天的Mr. Wang来说，喝一杯热饮感觉很好。故选C。
C
The Internet has becme an imprtant part f ur lives. But d yu knw hw it all started?
The stry f the Internet began in the 1960s. At that time, the United States gvernment wanted t create a netwrk that culd still wrk even if part f it was damaged. Scientists and engineers started t develp a system called ARPANET /ˈɑːpənet/. This was the early frm f the Internet.
In the beginning, ARPANET was mainly used by universities and the gvernment. It allwed peple t share infrmatin and cmmunicate with each ther ver lng distances. But it was very different frm the Internet we knw tday. The cnnectin was slw, and the infrmatin was mainly text-based. As time went by, technlgy imprved. The inventin f persnal cmputers made it easier fr peple t access the netwrk. In the 1990s, the Wrld Wide Web was develped. This made the Internet much mre user-friendly. Peple culd nw see pictures, watch vides, and visit different websites.
Tday, the Internet has changed ur lives in many ways. We can shp nline, learn new knwledge, and keep in tuch with friends and family arund the wrld. But with the develpment f the Internet, there are als sme prblems, such as nline privacy and security issues.
32．When did the stry f the Internet begin?
A．In the 1950s.B．In the 1960s.C．In the 1980s.D．In the 1990s.
33．What was ARPANET?
A．The early frm f the Internet.B．A type f cmputer.C．A website.D．A kind f sftware.
34．Why was ARPANET mainly used by universities and the gvernment at first?
A．Because it was t expensive fr rdinary peple.
B．Because it was difficult t perate.
C．Because it was mainly fr sharing infrmatin and cmmunicatin ver lng distances.
D．Because it was nly available in universities and gvernment ffices.
35．What made the Internet mre user-friendly in the 1990s?
A．The inventin f persnal cmputers.
B．The develpment f the Wrld Wide Web.
C．The imprvement f cnnectin speed.
D．The appearance f nline shpping.
【答案】32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了互联网的发展历史，从1960年代的ARPANET开始，到1990年代万维网的出现，以及现在的影响和问题。
32．细节理解题。根据“The stry f the Internet began in the 1960s.”可知，互联网的起源是20世纪60年代。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Scientists and engineers started t develp a system called ARPANET /ˈɑːpənet/. This was the early frm f the Internet.”可知，ARPANET是互联网的早期形态。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“In the beginning, ARPANET was mainly used by universities and the gvernment. It allwed peple t share infrmatin and cmmunicate with each ther ver lng distances.”可知，ARPANET最初的用途是远距离信息共享和通信，因此被大学和政府使用。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“In the 1990s, the Wrld Wide Web was develped. This made the Internet much mre user-friendly.”可知，万维网的开发直接提升了互联网的用户友好性。故选B。
D
① Talking t yurself might seem strange if smene ntices. But dn’t feel bad abut it. It’s actually very helpful t yu.
② Talking ut lud helps yur brain wrk better. It can imprve yur perfrmance in studying, ding sprts, and slving prblems. Researchers (研究者) studied 72 tennis players. They divided them int tw grups. One grup stayed silent (沉默) while playing, and the ther talked t themselves. The grup wh talked t themselves felt mre cnfident and perfrmed better.
③ If yu’re feeling sad r angry, talking t yurself can help. Using yur name, like saying, “Tm, yu can deal with this,” allws yu t think calmly (冷静地) and see things in a different way. Fr example, befre an exam, yu can say, “I’m ready fr this!” This kind f self-talk makes yu feel strnger. It’s like giving yurself a pep talk t face challenges.
④ Self-talk als helps imprve memry. Researchers tested fur different ways t memrize things: reading silently, reading alud, listening t smene else reading, and listening t a recrding f neself reading. They fund that reading ut lud helps yu remember things best. Speaking the wrds makes the infrmatin (信息) stay in yur brain lnger.
⑤ S, dn’t feel shy. Talking t yurself is a great way t imprve yur md, memry, and cnfidence. It’s like having a cnversatin with yur best friend—yurself! Next time yu need t study, play a sprt, r slve a prblem, try talking t yurself. Yu might be surprised by hw much it helps. It’s nt strange—it’s a smart way t make yur brain mre active!
36．What did researchers find abut tennis players wh talked t themselves?
A．They played wrse than silent players.
B．They felt mre cnfident and perfrmed better.
C．They became tired mre quickly.
D．They frgt their game strategies.
37．Hw can talking t yurself help when yu’re unhappy?
A．It helps yu think calmly and see things differently.
B．It makes yu frget yur prblems quickly.
C．It makes ther peple give yu mre care and supprt.
D．It makes yu speak in a luder and calmer vice.
38．What des the underlined phrase “a pep talk” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．A friendly greeting.B．An encuraging speech.
C．A funny jke.D．A lng lessn.
39．What is the best way t remember infrmatin accrding t the passage?
A．Reading silently.B．Listening t smene else read.
C．Reading ut lud.D．Listening t a recrding f yurself.
40．What is the structure f the passage?
A．①②→③④→⑤B．①→②③④→⑤
C．①②③④→⑤D．①→②③④⑤
【答案】36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了自言自语对人们的好处，包括能让大脑更好地工作、改善情绪、提高记忆力等，鼓励人们尝试自言自语，不要觉得不好意思。
36．细节理解题。根据第二段“The grup wh talked t themselves felt mre cnfident and perfrmed better.”可知，自言自语的网球运动员感觉更自信，表现得更好。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第三段“Using yur name, like saying, ‘Tm, yu can deal with this,’ allws yu t think calmly and see things in a different way.”可知，当你不开心时，自言自语能让你冷静思考，以不同的方式看待事情。故选A。
38．词义猜测题。根据第三段“This kind f self-talk makes yu feel strnger.”可知，这种自言自语让你感觉更强大；据此可以推断，划线单词“a pep talk”的意思是“鼓励性的讲话”。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据第四段“They fund that reading ut lud helps yu remember things best.”可知，大声朗读是记住信息的最佳方式。故选C。
40．篇章结构题。综合全文可知，第一段引出“自言自语对人有帮助”的话题；第二段介绍自言自语能让大脑更好工作，第三段介绍自言自语能改善情绪，第四段介绍自言自语能提高记忆力，这三段分别从不同方面阐述了自言自语的好处；第五段总结，鼓励人们尝试自言自语；因此本文属于“总——分——总”结构，即①→②③④→⑤。故选B。
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
非选择题（满分50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．Yu’d better knck n the dr befre (进入) a rm.
【答案】entering
【详解】句意：你进房间前最好先敲门。根据中文提示可知，enter“进入”符合语境，设空处前有介词“befre”，后填动名词。故填entering。
42．Vick (光头强) is my favurite (人物) in the film Bnie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》).
【答案】character
【详解】句意：光头强是我在电影《熊出没·逆转时空》里最喜欢的人物。根据汉语提示可知，此空需填character，又由is后接名词单数可知，此空需填character的单数形式。故填character。
43．—Dear, make sure yur bike is (锁着的).
—OK, Mum.
【答案】lcked
【详解】句意：——亲爱的，确保你的自行车是锁着的。——好的，妈妈。lcked表示“锁上的”，形容词，在此处作表语。故填lcked。
44．Yu can’t (想象) what a gd time we had wrking tgether n the prject.
【答案】imagine
【详解】句意：你无法想象我们在该项目上共同努力的好时光。想象：imagine，为动词，位于情态动词can’t后用动词原形。故填imagine。
45．Ready Player One is a wnderful science fictin (历险) film.
【答案】adventure
【详解】句意：《头号玩家》是一部精彩的科幻冒险电影。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填adventure“历险”，名词修饰名词film。故填adventure。
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．Keeping pets makes her grw up (happy).
【答案】happily
【详解】句意：养宠物使她快乐地成长。grw为动词，需副词修饰。happy“快乐的”为形容词， 其副词为happily。故填happily。
47．It is ne f the mst famus (cmpany) in China.
【答案】cmpanies
【详解】句意：它是中国最著名的公司之一。ne f the+最高级+可数名词复数形式，表示“最……之一”，cmpany的复数为cmpanies。故填cmpanies。
48．The Bruce family had t give up (camp) in the hill n such a rainy day.
【答案】camping
【详解】句意：在这样一个雨天，Bruce一家不得不放弃在山上露营。give up ding sth“放弃做某事”，空处用动名词形式camping。故填camping。
49．He felt dwn because he (nt be) able t get int the schl basketball team.
【答案】was nt/wasn’t
【详解】句意：他感到失落，因为他没能进入学校篮球队。根据“He felt dwn because ...”可知，因没能进入学校篮球队而难过，be nt able t ... 表示“不能……”，为固定搭配的短语；he为单三，且felt为动词的过去式，因此此空的be动词应使用was，was nt缩写为wasn’t。故填was nt/wasn’t。
50．These (fisherman) hmes are nt in the bats any mre.
【答案】fishermen’s
【详解】句意：这些渔夫的房屋不再在船上。these修饰名词复数，fisherman“渔夫”的复数形式为fishermen，fishermen与hmes之间是从属关系，需名词所有格。故需fishermen的名词所有格fishermen’s。故填fishermen’s。
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the mst famus Chinese festivals, alng with Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
At the Dragn Bat Festival, peple eat Zngzi, a kind f Chinese fd. It 51 rice, Chinese dates, beans, sme peple like sweet Zngzi but sme ther peple like salty nes.
Dragn Bat racing (比赛) is an imprtant part f the Dragn Bat Festival. It’s ften held in the 52 f China. Peple did the sprt mre than 2000 years 53 . Nw, it becmes a very ppular sprt in many places. It is a way t help remember Qu Yuan because peple culdn’t 54 the river a lng time ag.
As a Chinese, we can learn frm Qu Yuan and d small things t make ur cuntry beautiful! Let’s 55 t share ur wn culture with peple frm ther cuntries.
【答案】51．is made f 52．suth 53．ag 54．save him frm 55．try ur best
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日端午节的习俗。
51．句意：它由米饭、枣、豆类制成，有些人喜欢甜的粽子，但有些人喜欢咸的。根据“, Chinese dates, beans”可知，空处指粽子是由这几种食材制成，be made f“由……制成”；时态为一般现在时，主语是It，be动词用is，故填is made f。
52．句意：它经常在中国的南方举行。根据“ China.”及备选词可知，空处指在中国的“南方”，名词suth符合语境，故填suth。
53．句意：人类从事这项运动已有2000 多年历史。根据“ than 2000 years...”及备选词可知，空处指“2000多年前”，ag“在……之前”符合语境，故填ag。
54．句意：这是一种帮助纪念屈原的方式，因为很久以前人们就无法从河里救他。根据“because peple culdn’ river a lng time ag.”及备选词可知，之前人们无法救他，所以用这种方式来纪念屈原，“save him frm”符合语境，情态动词culdn’t后跟动词原形，故填save him frm。
55．句意：让我们尽力与其他国家的人们分享我们自己的文化。根据“ share ur wn culture with peple frm ther cuntries.”及备选词可知，空处指“尽力”分享我们的文化，try ne’s best t d sth.“尽力去做某事”，let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”，故填try ur best。
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
Ways t Spend Yur Summer Hliday at Hme
Be a visitr in yur wn hmetwn
Every area has places f lcal interest. Nw it is time t g utside in the right seasn and visit places f interest. Yu’ll be surprised at all the interesting things yu’ll find, right n yur drstep. Wh knws, yu might learn smething t.
Spend time with yur friends
Use this summer time t spend a lt f time with yur friends. Spending an afternn in a cffee shp, r just hanging ut (闲逛) with yur friends, is the best way t get t knw each ther better and becme true summer friends.
Learn a new skill
Nw yu have lts f time t learn the skills yu really want t try. Fr example, yu culd start learning a new language if yu’re ging t travel t that cuntry sn. There are lts f websites (网站) and apps. They can help yu learn any skill, and ften fr free. Give them a try while yu really want t learn.
Get utside
The weather is fine, s nw is the time t get utside and enjy it. Yu can d this if yu want t. Yu culd, fr example, start learning hw t grw flwers in the garden. Yu culd als start walking arund the lcal area r enjying yur lcal park. It’s yur time, s spend it as yu wish!
Organize (组织) hme activities
Trying t save mney? Then hme activities culd be the way t save mney but keep yurself happy at the same time. These culd be as simple as a back yard barbecue (烧烤), r they culd be mvie nights. Plan it well with yur friends and make fun and cheap activities.
【答案】
56．Visit 57．smething 58．drinking 59．find/have 60．befre 61．Try 62．Have 63．walk 64．much 65．gd
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在家过暑假的方法。
56．根据“Be a visitr in yur wn hmetwn”可知，暑假可以参观自己的家乡，visit“参观”，符合语境，句首单词，首字母大写。故填Visit。
57．根据“Yu’ll be surprised at all the interesting things yu’ll find, right n yur drstep.”可知，当地的景点可能会有一些有趣的事情。故填smething。
58．根据“Spending an afternn in a cffee shp, r just hanging ut with yur friends, is the best way t get t knw each ther better and becme true summer friends.”可知，暑假可以和朋友在咖啡店喝咖啡，或者四处逛逛，spend time in ding sth“花费时间做某事”。故填drinking。
59．根据“get t knw each ther better and becme true summer friends”可知，充分地了解对方，可以让你得到一个好朋友，此处填动词find“找到”或have“有”均可，情态动词may后接动词原形。故填find/have。
60．根据“Fr example, yu culd start learning a new language if yu’re ging t travel t that cuntry sn.”可知，去他国旅行前，你可以开始学习一门新的语言。故填befre。
61．根据“There are lts f websites and apps. They can help yu learn any skill, and ften fr free.”可知，可以尝试在线学习语言，try“尝试”符合语境，句首单词，首字母大写。故填Try。
62．根据“Yu culd, fr example, start learning hw t grw flwers in the garden.”可知，此处指你可以从种花中得到乐趣。have fun“玩得开心”为固定搭配，句首单词，首字母大写。故填Have。
63．根据“Yu culd als start walking arund the lcal area r enjying yur lcal park.”可知，此处指你也可以在周边公园散步，have a walk“散步”为固定搭配。故填walk。
64．根据“Then hme activities culd be the way t save mney but keep yurself happy at the same time.”可知，家庭活动花费不会很高，形容金钱应用much。故填much。
65．根据“Plan it well with yur friends and make fun and cheap activities.”可知，要好好制定计划，应用形容词gd“好的”作定语修饰名词。故填gd。
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Lng ag, there was a man. Peple c 66 him Lrd Ye (叶公). It was said that Lrd Ye lved dragns very much. E 67 in his rm was abut dragns. The walls f his huse was cvered with dragn p 68 , and the drs and windws were carved (雕刻) with dragn designs.
“I lve dragns best,” Lrd Ye always said t 69 peple. When the real dragn in the sky heard this, he f 70 very happy. “Lrd Ye lves dragns s much. I shuld v 71 him and thank him,” thught the real dragn. S he f 72 t Lrd Ye’s huse. He put his head int Lrd Ye’s windw and called ut, “Lrd Ye, are yu here?”
Yu might think Lrd Ye was very h 73 t see a real dragn, but in fact, when he saw the real dragn, he was very frightened. He ran a 74 as fast as he culd.
Frm that day n, peple knew that Lrd Ye 75 lved pictures f dragns, nt real nes.
【答案】
66．(c)alled 67．(E)verything 68．(p)ictures 69．()ther 70．(f)elt 71．(v)isit 72．(f)lew 73．(h)appy 74．(a)way 75．()nly
【导语】本文讲述了叶公好龙的故事，揭示了叶公并非真正喜欢龙，而是只喜欢龙的图案。
66．句意：人们称他为叶公。根据“him Lrd Ye”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示称呼，call“称呼”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填(c)alled。
67．句意：他房间里的一切都是关于龙的。根据下文“The walls f his huse was cvered with dragn…and the drs and windws were carved (雕刻) with dragn designs.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示房间里的一切都是关于龙的，everything“一切”，句首首字母大写。故填(E)verything。
68．句意：他家的墙上挂满了龙的画，门窗上雕刻着龙的图案。根据下文“lved pictures f dragns,”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示挂满了龙的画，picture“画”，用复数形式。故填(p)ictures。
69．句意：叶公总是对其他人说：“我最喜欢龙。”。根据“Lrd Ye always said t… peple”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指其他人，ther“其他的”符合。故填()ther。
70．句意：当天上的真龙听到这个消息时，他感到非常高兴。根据空后的“very happy”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指感受，feel“感觉”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填(f)elt。
71．句意：我应该去拜访并感谢他。根据下文“He put his head int Lrd Ye’s windw”并结合首字母提示可知，真龙去拜访叶公，visit“拜访”，根据空前的“shuld”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(v)isit。
72．句意：于是，他飞到了叶公的家里。根据“S he… t Lrd Ye’s huse.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指飞到了叶公的家里，fly“飞”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填(f)lew。
73．句意：你可能会认为叶公看到真龙很高兴，但事实上，当他看到真龙时，他非常害怕。根据“Yu might think Lrd Ye was very… t see a real dragn”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指认为叶公看到真龙很高兴，但事实并非如此，happy“开心的”符合。故填(h)appy。
74．句意：他拼命地跑开了。根据上文“he was very frightened”并结合首字母提示可知，非常害怕，应是跑开了，run away“跑开”，是固定搭配。故填(a)way。
75．句意：从那天起，人们就知道叶公只喜欢龙的图片，而不是真龙。根据“nt real nes”并结合首字母提示可知，不喜欢真龙，应是只喜欢龙的图片，nly“只”符合。故填()nly。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．世界读书日即将来临，你校英文报社决定组织大家推荐自己喜欢的图书。假如你想要参加此次推荐活动，请根据以下内容和要求写一篇英文短文进行介绍。
要求：
1.介绍下表中的两本书，并补充介绍第三本书；
2.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
The bks I like
The Wrld Reading Day is cming. Nw, I’d like t intrduce three bks that I like very much t yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe yu will like these three bks.
【答案】One pssible versin:
The bks I like
The Wrld Reading Day is cming. Nw, I’d like t intrduce three bks that I like very much t yu.
The first ne is Rbinsn Cruse. Its writer is Daniel Defe frm the UK. The main character f the bk is Rbinsn Cruse and the bk talks abut his life n an island. Then, I want t intrduce Jurney t the West by the Chinese writer Wu Cheng’en. Xuanzang and his three apprentices are the main characters. The bk is mainly abut their experiences f the jurney t the Western Paradise. The last bk t share is Little Wmen by Luisa May Alctt. Its main characters are fur sisters. And the bk describes the fur girls’ grwth.
Hpe yu will like these three bks.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，准备介绍三本书；
第二步，具体阐述三本书的作者，主要人物及主要内容；
第三步，书写结语，希望大家能喜欢这三本书。
[亮点词汇]
①talk abut谈论
②wuld like t d想要做某事
③want t d想要做某事
[高分句型]
①Nw, I’d like t intrduce three bks that I like very much t yu. (that引导的定语从句)
②Hpe yu will like these three bks. (省略that的宾语从句)
TikTkTikTk, als called Duyin in China, is a free app t make shrt vides. Yu can chse! sngs and take shrt vides f music thrugh this app t have yur wn wrks. Yu can update! (更新) yur favurite vides.
Ta Mix 2This is a music app. All the sunds cme frm nature. There are ver 100 sunds f nature, such as bird-calls, wind and rain. The best thing us that yu can create yur wn music by recrding (录音) sunds yu like.
Butter CameraIn this app, there are many filters (滤镜) that can make yur phts mre beautiful. But the clest thing is that it can help yu add pretty characters. The characters can be yur wn wrds, famus sayings r even a pem. Yu can make a pht diary that shws yur feeling.
suth, save him frm, is made f, ag, try ur best
Ways t Spend Yur Summer Hliday at Hme
56 yur hmetwn
G t places f lcal interest and yu’ll find 57 interesting.
Spend time with friends
Spend an afternn 58 cffee r hanging ut.
Get t knw each ther better and yu may 59 a true friend.
Learn a new skill
Start learning a new language 60 visiting a new cuntry.
61 nline learning, and yu may learn any skill fr free.
Get utside
62 fun grwing flwers in the garden.
Take a 63 arund the lcal area r enjy yur lcal park.
Organize hme activities
Hme activities are interesting and dn’t cst t 64 .
Make a 65 plan with yur friends.
1. Rbinsn Cruse
Writer: Daniel Defe (frm the UK)
Main character (主人公): Rbinsn Cruse
Main cntent (主要内容): Rbinsn’s life n an island
2. Jurney t the West
Writer: Wu Cheng’en (frm China)
Main characters: Xuanzang and his 3 apprentices (徒弟)
Main cntent: Experiences f the jurney t the Western Paradise (西天)
3. _________
Writer: _________
Main character(s): _________
Main cntent: _________