江苏省苏州市振华中学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语月考卷（Unit+7-8）

这是一份江苏省苏州市振华中学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语月考卷（Unit+7-8），共13页。试卷主要包含了 单项选择， 阅读理解，信息还原，单词拼写，短文填空，书面表达．等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.We can have bluer sky if we create less plluted wrld.
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the
2. I was waiting fr a bus, I saw my friend Kitty the street.
A. Thugh; crssing B.Since;crss C.While; crssing D. Till; crss
3.-Jim,culd yu please answer the questin?
-Srry,I Culd yu say it again?
A.wasn't listening B.dn't listen C.am nt listening D.wn't listen
4.There is water in the glass,but it is cld. Yu had better nt drink it.
A.a bit; a bit B.a bit f; a bit C. a little; a little f D.a little f; a little
5.Which f the fllwing has the same sentence structure with"He bught his sn a ty ship."?
A.He felt tired after the lng walk. B. He cleans his rm every day.
C.The bad news made him unhappy. D.He sent me a Christmas card.
6. a winter mrning,my father fell his bike the grund.
A. In;frm;t B.On;dwn;t
C. During;frm;n D.On;ff;nt
7.What it is t g swimming in weather!
A.great fun;such fine B great fun; such a fine
C.a great fun; such fine D.a great fun; such a fine
8.There are already ver tw wrkers in this factry,and f yung peple still want t wrk in it.
A.thusand;thusand B.thusands;thusands
C.thusand;thusands D.thusands;thusand
9.-I'm srry I my exercise bk at hme.
-Dn't frgt it t schl tmrrw, please.
A. frgt;t take B.left;t bring C.frgt;t bring D.left;t take
10.-Hell,may I speak t Jhn,please? -
A.Wh are yu? B.What's the matter?
C.This is Jhn speaking. D.He is Jhn.
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
There was a stne lying in the muntains fr a lng time. He had a dream-ne day he culd fly up int the sky 11 a bird. When he tld his dream t his friends,they all laughed at him.
“Lk! Yur heart is 12 than the sky!"
Hwever, these wrds didn't make a difference t the stne.Instead,he just said 13 ,lked up int the sky full f hpe in his eyes and waited fr the chance.
One day, a man named Zhuangzi passed by. The stne knew this man was very clever. S he talked abut his 14 t the great man.
One day, a man named Zhuangzi passed by. The stne knew this man was very clever. S he talked abut his 14 t the great man.
“Help me, please!"The stne asked.
Zhuangzi said,“I can help yu t make yur dream cme true, but yu must first grw int a muntain and be strng enugh t suffer a lt." The stne replied,“I am nt afraid f anything 15 I'm sure I can d it.”
Frm then n, the stne tried his best t get as much energy as he culd frm nature t make himself strng. After s many years and strms, the stne grew int a large muntain 16 . S Zhuangzi sent sme huge 17 t hit the muntain with their wings. After 18 strngly, the muntain brke apart and cuntless stnes flew up int the sky. At the mment f flight, the stne was s 19 that he culdn't help shuting, “I am flying in the sky nw!" He finally had the jy f flying.
But sn he 20 dwn frm the sky and turned back int what he was like befre.Zhuangzi asked,“Did yu feel srry?”
“N,I dn't. I am very lucky. I have grwn int a muntain and flwn!" The stne answered.
11.A. like B. with C. fr D. abut
12. A. lwer B. higher C. bigger D. smaller
13. A. everything B. smething C. nthing D.anything
14. A. reprt B. ability C. hbby D. dream
15.A. and B. but C.s D r
16. A. at first B. at last C. at mst D. at least
17.A. fishes B. plants C. animals D. birds
18. A. ndding B. dancing C. mving D. shaking
19. A. wrried B. tired C. excited D. surprised
20. A. gt B. fell C. tk D. turned
三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
A
21.The sun sets at abut n June 26.
A.6:00 B.8:00 C.9:00 D.19:30
22.It will prbably be rainy fr days.
A.2 B.4 C.5 D.6
23.What can we learn frm the reprt?
A. It's best t take a raincat n July 2.
B. It's a gd idea t wash cars n June 26.
C.It will be a nice day fr a picnic n July i.
D. It is the best time t fly kites n June 27.B
Japan started putting nuclear-cntaminated water（核污染水）int
the cean n Aug 24.Histry will never frget this day.
A tsunami（海啸）hit the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear pwer plant（福岛第一核电站）in Japan in 2011.It brke the nuclear reactrs（核反应堆）,s the reactrs became very ht. Since then, wrkers have been using a lt f water t keep them ＇cl. The water tuches the reactrs， s it has a lt f radiactive materials（放射性物质）.
Nuclear wastewater（核废水）is different. It＇s the waste frm a nrmal pwer plant. The rules n whether r nt the wastewater can be put int the cean are clear.S prcessed（处理过的）nuclear wastewater is ften seen as safe. But nuclear-cntaminated water is nt.
Japan tries t mix the idea f the tw kinds f water. The cuntry says that the cntaminated water ges thrugh a special purifying prcess（过滤程序），and that it desn't hurt peple's health. Hwever, the water has mre than 60 kinds f radiactive materials.The materials will in the end hurt peple's health.
China started t stp buying seafd frm Japan n Aug 24. Restaurants must nt buy r use such seafd. As f Aug 28, bth Russia and Thailand said that they were testing the seafd frm Japan.
24.What might happen when the nuclear-cntaminated water cmes
int the cean?
a.We might have new kinds f seafd. b.Human DNA might be changed.
c. It might be bad fr human health. d. It might bring bad things fr seawater.
A.ab B. ac C.bc D.cd
25. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Japan's actins t sell their seafd.
B. What cuntries are ding after Japan's actins.
C. Which cuntries have stpped eating fish frm Japan.
D. The fds frm Japan that are unsafe.
C
Nature's warnings
When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strng,watch ut! A dangerus strm might be cming. Strms are frightening. Watch fr flashes f lightning.Listen fr thunder. If nature sends these warnings,dn't wait fr rain. Act right away t keep safe.
Safety Step
At the first flash f lightning, quickly get inside a building r a car. D nt g int a shed （棚屋） fr prtectin. It is nt clsed like a building, s it is nt safe.
Even after yu are indrs, be careful. It is nt smart t g near drs and windws. They can blw in r break. A rm with n windws is the safest place t be.D nt wash yur hands during a strm. D nt use anything that runs n electricity,either.Water and electrical lines are like rads fr lightning. Even if yu really want t play cmputer games, dn't! It is better t be bred than t get hurt. Try reading a bk instead. Reading is mre fun than playing cmputer during a strm.
If yu can't get t smewhere safe,stay ut in the pen. Yu may feel safe under a tree, but that is nt 2 gd place t be. Lightning is pulling tward tall ples and trees. Stay dwn in an pen space and cver yur ears t prtect them. Lud thunder can hurt yur hearing.
Lightning Strikes
Lightning des nt strike peple very ften. Yu might ften see that happen.If yu d,call 120. Only trained emergency wrkers shuld care fr a persn wh has been hit by lightning.
If yu fllw these rules, yu will stay safe during a strm.
26.Frm Paragraph 1,we learn that__________ .
A.strms are frightening and dangerus
B.strms ften cme withut warnings
C.peple shuld wait and watch lightning
D.peple shuld take actin after the strm
27.What is the safest place fr us t stay?
a.A rm with many windws when we're indrs.
b. Under a big tree when we're in the pen.
c. The schl playgrund.
d. A rm with n windws.
A.ab. B.bc. C.bd. D.cd.
28.Which f the statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. It's safe t stay indrs t play cmputer games during a strm.
B.Reading bks is mre dangerus than using electrical things in a strm.
C. We shuld nt wash ur hands when a strm cmes.
D.If a persn is hit by lightning, yu shuld mve him r her t a safe place right away.
29.Where can we read this passage?
A.In a stry magazine. B.In a travelling magazine.
C. In a science magazine. D. In a sprts magazine.
D
I saw Tm Sawyer n the way t the twn. When he saw me he lked frightened.“Huck! Why have yu cme back t scare me? I never hurt yu," he said."I haven't cme back. Tm. I've never been away.”
"Aren't yu a ghst?”
"N,it was a trick." I said.
Then I tld him that I wanted t rescue（营救）Jim-a slave（奴隶）.
"I'll help yu," Tm replied excitedly. He lved an adventure mre than anything else in the wrld.
When we gt back t the farm, Tm said that he was Sid, Tm's yunger brther.Aunt Sally was surprised t see him but was happy t have his tw nephews.
That night，Tm and I went ut t lk fr Jim. There were lts f huts（小木屋）in the garden. One f the huts was lcked. S we guessed Jim was lcked in the hut. We dug a tunnel under the wall f the hut that night. Finally, we succeeded. Jim was very surprised t see us.
"Hell,Jim!” Tm said.“But we aren't ready t d it yet, yu'll have t wait a cuple f days."“Dn't wrry! Yu'll sn be free!”
Then we came back and talked abut a plan t get away.
“I'm ging t write a letter t Uncle Silas," Tm said. "Of curse I wn't write my name n it. It＇ll be annymus（匿名的）.I＇m ging t warn him that smebdy’s planning t steal the runaway slave." I didn't understand why we had t lk fr truble but I didn't say anything.“Well,Huck, if Uncle Silas knws, he'll try t stp the thieves. This can make the adventure mre exciting."says Tm.
S Tm wrte the letter and I put it under the frnt dr. Uncle Silas fund it in the mrning. After reading it, he went ut at nce. At night, we successfully rescued Jim.We are very happy because Jim is a free man nw. Thugh Tm gt a bulletin his leg,it was a great adventure.
30.Wh likes a great adventure best?
A.Ji B. Uncle Silas C.Huck D.Tm Sawyer
31.What's Tm's purpse f writing a letter?
A. In rder t let Uncle Silas knw his rescue methds.
B.In rder t make the adventure mre exciting.
C. In rder t ask Aunt Sally t set Jim free.
D. In rder t get Uncle Silas t rescue Tm.
32.This passage is frm________.
A.The Wind in the Willw B.Alice in Wnderland
C.The Adventures f Tm Sawyer D.The Railway Children
四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
＂I feel my heart beating，my eyes widen and almst autmatically（自动地），I start t smile," PrayitnGenart said. This is hw he feels when he sees a new kind f bird.
Genart is a birdwatcher and wildlife phtgrapher frm Indnesia. He is nw 31 years ld.When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air. 33
A birdwatcher needs t knw a lt and be brave and strng. Genart spends mst f his time wrking in the wild. He knws where and when t find different kinds f birds. Smetimes he has t g deep int the frest t find the shy birds. 34 He might get lst. He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals. Once,Genart went t a faraway island t lk fr sme rare birds. 35 He wrked in wet clthes fr the whle trip.
Genart lves his wrk. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with ther birdwatchers. 36 This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them. That's the best part f the jb!
37 They study and prtect the rare birds. Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has studied Beijing swifts fr ver ten years. Xu Zhu prtects red-crwned cranes in Heilngjiang. Her father, aunt and grandparents als spent their lifetime lking after the birds. Nw the yung girl has the jb.
A. It can be dangerus.
B It rained heavily every day.
C. Mst birds are active in the daytime.
D. That's when he started watching birds.
E If we d nthing, there may be nne left sn.
F. Mrever,he catches wnderful mments f birds.
G. In China, there are lts f birdwatchers like Genart.
五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。每空一词。
38.There is water （到处）.We can’t find a dry place．
39.Tny,can yu hear the wind （刮）utside nw？
40.There will be a （阵雨）later． lake yur umbrella．
41.Did yu als feel a （轻微的）shaking last night？
42.I （平静）dwn a lt after I listened t my favurite piece f light music．
43.Dn’t keep shuting if yu find yurself （困住的）during an earthquake．
44.Lk! There are hundreds f （蝴蝶）flying in the garden.
45.I need t buy a thick cat.The （温度）will be much lwer tmrrw.
46．He （扔）his ticket smewhere yesterday and nw he can’t find it．
B）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为47-51的相应横线上。
Elephants are the largest f all land animals. 47 , there are nt many f them left in the wrld.Tday,the earth 48 three species（种） f elephants:the African bush elephant,the African frest elephant and the Asian elephant. Wrld Elephant Day 49 n Aug. 12 every year. It calls n peple t care mre abut the animal.
In China, the Asian elephant is a first-class prtected wild animal.The animal mainly lives in Yunnan. 50 China's hard wrk, the number f elephants in China rse t abut 300 by the end f 2021. In the past 10 years, the number has risen by abut 100,China Daily reprted.And the number 51. China has made a great hme fr elephants.六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Hw wuld yu feel if mving t a new twn meant lsing track f yur friends?What if the nly way f getting news frm faraway friends was writing letters that tk ages t be delivered? This was hw things wrked nt very lng ag. Thanks t advances in technlgy, hw we make friends and c52 with them has changed significantly.
Nwadays, we can mve arund the wrld and still stay in t53 with the peple that we want t remain friends with. Scial media t54 let us see what ur friends are ,up t and maintain friendships: All yu need is a wi-fi cnnectin.
The digital age als enables us t find peple wh share ur interests, such as cllecting mdel cars r p55 an unusual instrument. Whatever ur hbbies, the Internet can c56 us with thers wh als enjy ding them,even if they live n the ther side f the wrld.
But when yu “friend” peple nline, des this mean that they really are yur friends? It depends. If peple always e57 true persnal infrmatin nline, then yes,these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need t keep in mind that what we see n scial media is ften nt the whle t58 abut a persn.
On scial media sites, peple tend t pst nly psitive updates that make them appear happy and friendly. But smiling phts can h59 real prblems.Remember the saying: n the Internet, nbdy knws yu're a dg. A yung persn culd be ld; a wman culd be a man;we culd even be s60 ur infrmatin with criminals.
But this desn't mean that we shuld thrw the baby ut with the bathwater.
A61 technlgy has changed the way we make friends, the meaning f friendship and ur lnging fr friends remain the same. As Aristtle said, n ne wuld chse t live withut friends, even if he had all ther gds.
阅读表达（共3小题；第1题2分，第2题2分，第3题3分，满分7分）
Reprter: Why d yu lve Suzhu?
Zekr: When I was a child, my parents tld me that lve has n bundaries. They tld me the purpse f life is t serve peple and make cntributins t ur sciety.Since my wife and I came t Suzhu twenty-fur years ag, I have never stpped shwing my lve in actin. I've taught the latest technlgy t my students in Suzhu University fr free. I've helped peple in need, caring fr sick children,sending mney t disaster areas and teaching African drumming t pr children.I've als wrked clsely with Suzhu gvernment t intrduce Suzhu t freigners.Many friends ften call me the Ambassadr（大使）f Suzhu.
Reprter:Please tell us abut Happy Hme Club.
Zekr：Seven years ag，I pened Finland Hme Cafe t intrduce Finnish（芬兰的）culture t ur Chinese friends thrugh fd and music.One meaningful activity we hld every week is Happy Hme Club. It is pen frm 7:00 8:30 Fridays. It's fr everybdy wh lves t make new friends, learn abut life and practice their English. The mst recent tpics fr Happy Hme Club are: Why we sleep;Hw t read a bk; Remember t say thank yu...
Reprter: What else d yu want t say t peple wh are watching ur TV shw?
Zekr: Thse wh are interested in ur culture, fd and tpics are mst welcme t ur Cafe.Please cme and share yur stries with us. Tgether, we can make a difference.
62. Hw lng have Zekr and his wife lived in Suzhu?
63. Why d Zekr's friends call him "the Ambassadr f Suzhu"?
64. Please write anther gd tpic fr Happy Hme Club and explain yur reasn.(Avid any tpics f Happy Hme Club that are mentined in this paper.)
八、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）．
65．假如你是李华，下学期将有一名英国交换生Jim来你们学校。下面是他发给你的一封e-mail，请根据邮件内容写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
Hw are yu ding?
Yu might nt believe it, but I'm ging t yur schl in March as ne f the five exchange students. And I'm s excited ! Hwever, as yu knw, 1 can speak nly a little Chinese. What shuld I d? Bilgy is my favurite subject. Can yu intrduce a club t me? What will the weather be like in Suzhu? I'm getting prepared and can't wait t see yu!
Lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Jim
注意：
1．回信须包含邮件中提问的所有要点，可适当发挥：
2．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息：
3．词数90词左右（开头，结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jim,
I'm glad t hear frm yu. Yu said yu were wrried because yu culd speak nly a little Chinese.







Welcme t ur schl. I can't wait t see yu,t!
Yurs,
Li Hua