英语（江苏淮安卷）-【试题猜想】2025年中考考前最后一卷（考试版+解析版）

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注意事项：
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共64分）
I. 单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—It’s reprted that the plastic pllutin is seriusly harming the glbal ceans.
—Yes, and I think it will be wrse ________ strnger laws are made.
A．sinceB．untilC．afterD．unless
2．— What a lvely ty! Where did yu get ________? I’d like t buy _________.
— In an nline shp.
A．ne; itB．it; neC．ne; neD．it; it
3．Yu can’t change wh yu are by reading a bk r change the way yu act by watching a vide. What_____is what yu d, nt what yu knw.
A．includesB．decidesC．meansD．matters
4．— Hw can yu trust the man like him! He always likes t tell lies.
—I didn’t think he wuld _________a stry t cheat me.
A．put upB．pick upC．make upD．take up
5．—The result we had in the running race is quite ________ ur expectatin.
—It is yur hard wrk and cnfidence that lead t success.
A．beyndB．abveC．thrughD．against
6．The cach thinks _____________ f Mary’s sprts talents, fr she jumped very _____________ at the sprts meeting.
A．high, highB．highly, highlyC．high, highlyD．highly, high
7．I’m s prud that my father knws the histry and medical _______ f many plants.
A．priceB．wealthC．valueD．cst
8．—Yu dn’t knw what great difficulty I had ________ t get the tw tickets.
—But the music is really wrth ________ twice.
managing; being listened tB．managing; listening t
C．t manage; being listened tD．t manage; listening t
9．—China’s 15th Natinal Games will take place in Nvember, 2025. The rganizer has annunced ________.
—Oh, in the Guangdng-Hng Kng-Maca Greater Bay Area. Hw fantastic!
A．where the Natinal Games will be heldB．hw the Natinal Games will be held
C．wh will take part in the Natinal GamesD．when the Natinal Games will be held
10．—Are yu ging t try ut fr the hst f the English party?
—________? It is such a gd chance t imprve my spken English.
A．What’s upB．Why ntC．Why meD．What’s wrng
II. 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
A vide shwing a 12-year-ld by frm Mche, Peru, ding his hmewrk n the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several millin times n Facebk after being 11 by the lcal plice.
Staff at the Mche plice statin first 12 Victr Martin late last mnth, while checking security cameras (监控摄像). They fund a yung by sitting n the sidewalk by 13 at night. At first, they thught he was ding smething bad, but later they realized he was 14 writing smething in his ntebk, taking advantage f the streetlight verhead. Mved by the by’s 15 , the plice shared the vide n Facebk.
Since then, Victr’s heart-warming but 16 stry has spread all arund the wrld. The lcal TV statin 17 t find the by and sat dwn with his mther t learn why he was ding his hmewrk n the street instead f at hme.
It turns ut that the 12-year-ld’s family is s 18 that they culdn’t pay fr electricity, s they just depended n a 19 during the night. Unluckily, Victr Marin culd 20 finish his hmewrk befre the sun went dwn, and recently he culdn’t 21 the weak candlelight any mre.
“One day, my sn said ‘ 22 I cntinue with the candle, I will be crazy! I’d better g t the street t finish my hmewrk’.” Rsa Angul Crdba tld Panamericana TV. She 23 that Victr’s neck wuld ften becme hard t mve because f tilting (倾斜) his head t let the candlelight thrugh.
Victr’s mther has said that althugh he 24 husewrk and takes care f the family sheep every day, the sixth grader takes 25 very seriusly and gets gd grades.
11．A．sharedB．takenC．discussedD．praised
12．A．metB．interviewedC．nticedD．caught
13．A．itselfB．yurselfC．myselfD．himself
14．A．shylyB．actuallyC．carelesslyD．certainly
15．A．wishB．planC．spiritD．hbby
16．A．gd-lkingB．hard-wrkingC．heart-breakingD．easy-ging
17．A．managedB．stppedC．prmisedD．refused
18．A．traditinalB．ppularC．specialD．pr
19．A．daylightB．candlelightC．sunlightD．flashlight
20．A．seldmB．evenC．nlyD．still
21．A．changeB．standC．enjyD．prtect
22．A．AlthughB．BecauseC．IfD．Until
23．A．addedB．warnedC．hpedD．lied
24．A．puts ffB．wrries abutC．gives upD．helps with
25．A．healthB．schlwrkC．friendshipD．safety
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Many great prjects in the wrld are cmpleted by Chinese. Nw let’s take a lk at sme f them.
26．Hw tall is the wrld’s highest bridge?
A．625 meters.B．825 meters.C．1,145 meters.D．2,890 meters.
27．Where is the Htan-Ruqiang Railway?
A．In Yunnan.B．In Sichuan.C．In Guizhu.D．In Xinjiang.
28．What can we knw abut Zhegu Wind Farm?
A．It’s the biggest wind farm.B．It’s used t study desert.
C．It’s in the Himalayas in Tibet.D．It desn’t wrk well.
29．Why are there s many lakes arund Dacheng Yading Airprt?
A．Because f the high altitude.B．Because f the cld weather there.
C．Because f a small ppulatin there.D．Because f the mvement f ancient glaciers.
30．Where is the passage prbably frm?
A．A health bk.B．A gegraphy magazine.
C．A nvel.D．A sprts reprt.
B
China has successfully tested its first liquid hydrgen-pwered electric unmanned aircraft (液氢动力电动无人机), knwn as an eVTOL, in Baji city, Shanxi Prvince. This marks a big step frward in using liquid hydrgen fr business purpses and encuraging the lw-altitude ecnmy (低空经济).
The eVTOL was created by a team f cmpanies, including Shanxi Tngchen Heguang Crygenic Technlgy C Ltd, Dreamfly Technlgy C Ltd and Qing Pwer Technlgy C Ltd. It can fly fr 4 t 5 hurs n a single fill f liquid hydrgen, traveling 800 t 1,000 kilmeters at an average speed f 240 kilmeters per hur.
Li Yngxin, chief engineer f Shaanxi Tngchen Heguang Crygenic Technlgy C, explained that liquid hydrgen is much better than traditinal fuels and lithium (锂) batteries. It’s a clean energy that desn’t pllute and it wrks well even in very cld temperatures, unlike lithium batteries which lse a lt f energy in the cld. Liquid hydrgen als allws fr much lnger flights.
This successful test shws that liquid hydrgen can be used effectively in real-wrld situatins, which culd lead t its wider use. Li als mentined that liquid hydrgen-pwered eVTOLs culd be used in many areas like firefighting, transprt, and farming tasks such as watering, planting, and picking fruit.
China’s lw-altitude ecnmy is grwing fast. The Civil Aviatin Administratin f China predicts that the market will grw frm 500 billin yuan in 2023 t 1.5 trillin yuan by 2025, and culd reach 3.5 trillin yuan by 2035, accrding t Xinhua News Agency.
31．What is the imprtance f testing the liquid hydrgen-pwered eVTOL?
A．It helps the grwth f the lw-altitude ecnmy.
B．It develps traditinal fuel-pwered aircraft.
C．It shws hw lithium batteries can be used in aircraft.
D．It takes the place f all the passenger aircraft.
32．What is the purpse f paragraph 2?
A．T tell us abut the cmpanies that made the eVTOL.
B．T shw hw safe the eVTOL is when using liquid hydrgen.
C．T talk abut hw well the eVTOL can perfrm.
D．T cmpare the eVTOL with ther flying machines.
33．Hw many advantages f liquid hydrgen are mentined in paragraph 3?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
34．What des paragraph 4 tell us?
A．Hw successful the test is.B．Hw peple use the eVTOLs.
C．Where Li Yngxin wrks.D．Hw widely the eVTOLs are used.
35．What is the text mainly abut?
A．The advantages f traditinal fuels.
B．The ways f creating liquid hydrgen-pwered eVTOLs.
C．The difficulties f using lithium batteries in cld weather.
D．The future f liquid hydrgen in China’s lw-altitude ecnmy.
C
①Green is the clr f nature and the symbl f life. Fr thusands f years, humans have fllwed the laws f nature t live in harmny (和谐) with nature.
②That has been seen in ancient Chinese huses. Ancient Chinese ften built their hmes at the ft f the muntain with a river running nearby. The muntains culd stp the cld wind frm the nrth and the river prvided water fr life. Mst huses were als built facing suth r west s that the rms were able t get enugh sunshine in winter and keep cl in summer.
③In mdern times, humans didn’t fllw the laws f nature during fast develpment. Luckily, it’s never t late t make changes.
④Green develpment is the gal f all cuntries. On April 23, 2016, China signed the Paris Agreement n climate change, giving a strng push t the internatinal effrts against glbal (全球的) warming.
⑤Als in China, the gvernment added green develpment t the cuntry’s wrk plans. Frm 1999 t the end f 2018, by carrying ut Mther River Prtectin Operatin, China raised 600 mil-lin yuan t build ver 5, 700 green prjects.
⑥Denmark (丹麦) is a leading cuntry in wind and slar technlgies. This year Denmark has started the “Pwer-t-X” plan, prviding abut 1.25 billin krner (abut 1.27 billin yuan) fr prjects prducing hydrgen (氢气).
⑦Builders acrss the wrld are als playing a rle in green develpment. In Chicag, pressed newspapers, recycled glass and plastic are used n buildings. In Bali, the green schl is made frm bamb. The schl gets its electricity frm slar panels (太阳能电池板) , water pwer and a generatr that burns farm waste.
⑧Fllwing the laws f nature is the nly way ut. A small mve in ne cuntry may influence the glbal cmmunity as a whle. Let s jin ur hands t make the wrld a better place fr nw and future.
36．Which f the fllwing wuld the writer agree with?
A．Everyne is part f the green develpment.B．Green buildings are the future f the wrld.
C．Green develpment is just prtecting nature.D．The future f humans depends n technlgy.
37．Hw des the writer develp his idea in Paragraph 7?
A．By explaining the results.B．By raising questins.
C．By cmparing differences.D．By giving examples.
38．Which is the best structure f this passage?
A．B．
C．D．
39．What’s the best title?
A．The clr f natureB．Fllwing the laws f nature
C．Ancient Chinese husesD．The gal f all cuntries
D
China is taking actins t help peple manage their weight and lead healthier lives. The gvernment has annunced a three-year “Weight Management Year” prgram frm 2024 t 2027 t deal with besity (肥胖), which can lead t serius health prblems such as heart disease. Here’s what yu shuld knw accrding t the latest *guidelines:
Firstly, it is imprtant t check yur BMI (Bdy Mass Index). Fr adults, a healthy BMI falls within the range (范围) f 18.5 t 24. If yur BMI is between 24 and 28, yu are cnsidered verweight; a BMI f 28 r higher means besity.
Eating right is necessary, and exercise matters just as much! When it cmes t diet, chse whle grains like brwn rice, fresh vegetables, and prteins such as fish, chicken, r beans. Stay away frm fried fds and sugary snacks, and als cntrl yur salt and il intake. As fr exercise, aim fr 150–300 minutes f activities like walking, cycling r dancing each week, and strength exercises twice a week. If yu find yurself sitting fr hurs while studying, make sure t stand up and stretch fr 3-5 minutes every hur.
In additin t diet and exercise, small daily habits can als make a big difference. Teens shuld get 7 hurs f sleep nightly, as pr sleep can cause yu t put n weight gain. Try eating vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice r bread during meals.
Cmmunities and hspitals are als taking part in. Fr example, sme hspitals ffer “weight clinics” replete with diet plans, exercise tips, and even traditinal Chinese methds like acupuncture (按摩). By 2030, China hpes t slw dwn the grwth f besity thrugh educatin and supprt.
Remember, lsing weight simply starts with small changes, like drinking water r taking the stairs instead f the elevatr. With these effrtless steps, everyne can build a healthier future!
* guidelines: rules r instructins abut the best ways t d smething
40．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．If yur BMI is between 24 and 28, yu are cnsidered t have besity.
B．Pr sleep can help yu t lse weight.
C．180 minutes f dancing each week is enugh.
D．T lse weight, yu shuld use the elevatr instead f taking the stairs.
41．The underlined phrase “replete with” prbably means “________” in the text.
A．full fB．weak inC．gd withD．shrt f
42．Which f the fllwing statements best summarizes the text?
A．China is making great effrts t help peple manage their weight.
B．Obesity is the mst serius health prblem in China.
C．Peple shuld nly fcus n diet and exercise t lse weight.
D．Schls and hspitals are imprtant places in weight management.
Ⅳ. 信息还原（共5小题; 每小题1分; 满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The apartments we live in are “grwing up”! On March 9, the gvernment said that the minimum ceiling height (最低住宅层高) will be raised frm 2.8 meters t 3 meters.
What difference will the 20 centimeters make? 43 Higher ceilings allw fr bigger windws, making lighting better and letting mre fresh air enter the apartment.
Tday, apartment buildings usually have things like underflr heating (地暖) and sundprfing (隔音) t prvide a better living experience. 44 Raising the ceiling height can help slve this prblem.
In 2000, the average (平均) height f Chinese men is abut 167.7 centimeters. 45 Smene wh is 184 cm tall can reach up t 2.26 meters with their arm raised. In a rm with a lw ceiling, they can almst tuch it.
46 Accrding t CCTV, sme cities like Tianjin have already included rules t raise the ceiling height t between 3 and 3.3 meters in the past few years. But ther cities aren’t the same.
47 This shws that living standards have largely imprved. The gvernment has intrduced many plicies (政策) t supprt peple’s happiness.
A．But they take up space in yur hme.
B．Peple can d many activities in their huses.
C．It will make larger and mre cmfrtable living spaces.
D．Recently, Chinese peple have generally been getting taller.
E．The ceiling height is almst the same frm the nrth t the west.
F．Peple in China have mved frm just having a hme t lking fr quality.
G．Different places have different ceiling height rules because f lcal needs and building habits.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共56分）
V. 词汇运用（共11小题:每小题1分,满分11分）
A）选词填空
48．As a dctr, yu shuld be as as yu can.
49．The trip t Beijing cst us five thusand yuan .
50．Tm feels lnely because his parents have time fr him.
51．We didn’t the Maths prblem because it was very difficult.
52．The wman paint the rm range t create a warm feeling.
53．I need t study harder because I have an imprtant next week.
B）根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54．Taiwan is part f China. As fr this, we (say) it clearly hundreds f times.
55．The students (make) a beautiful get-well card fr their classmate wh was ill, hping she culd return t schl sn.
56．The new kind f mbile phne yu are crazy abut (sell) ut the ther day.
57．What fun they had (climb) t the tp f the muntain at last!
58．We are very prud f the great (achieve) that we have made in the space industry in the past years.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
A man in black clthes jumps high int the air. Smetimes, he carries a red fan. Smetimes, he spreads his arms like wings. When he lands, the crwd cheers ludly. His dance is eye-catching, and many peple watch it.
He is a Chinese dancer, Ma Jialng. Since 2020, he’s made shrt vides f himself dancing in Lndn. He has perfrmed at the city’s parks and landmarks like the Twer Bridge. The 36-year-ld man has nearly 5 millin fllwers n scial media.
Classical Chinese dance mixes martial art mvements with thse f traditinal Chinese pera. Ma was interested in the mvements f classical Chinese dance and started t learn it at 12. Later, Ma studied at Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Gldsmiths, University f Lndn.
One year later, Ma tried teaching at hme. But in his small hme, he culd nly make small mves. One day, he tk his wife’s suggestin and danced at Greenwich Park, a ppular place fr turists. His wife tk vides f him. He then edited the vides, added music and sent them t friends, wh lved them and inspired him t share them nline. Frm then n, Ma made mre shrt vides. As his vides became ppular, he received messages frm peple arund the wrld.
“Nw, making and sharing vides has becme a part f my life, and, mst imprtantly, a great way t intrduce traditinal Chinese dance t mre peple, especially thse in freign cuntries,” said Ma.
59．Hw many fllwers des Ma Jialng have n scial media?

60．What are Ma’s shrt vides abut?

61．Where has Ma Jialng been teaching classical Chinese dance since 2019?

62．Wh inspired Ma t share his shrt vides nline?

63．Why des Ma make and share shrt vides nw?

Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
In Nrth-west China lies the Taklamakan Desert—a huge glden sand sea cvering 337,000 square kilmeters. Fr centuries, the desert spread s 64 , eating up fields and huses. Its strng winds cvered villages with sand and f 65 farmers t leave their hmelands. Nw, lcal farmers and wrkers are planting a “green wall”—thusands f kilmeters f trees, bushes and grass, t s 66 the desert grwing. These plants act like glue, keeping the sand in place. This sand-fixing planting is turning the desert int a green wall. Rws f the green wall have nw prevented 70% f mving sand in sme areas. Farmers e 67 grw wheat and fruit behind the green wall, bravely fighting the desert’s terrible living cnditins.
Wrkers use smart m 68 t fight the desert. Fr example, drnes (无人机) fly ver remte places, drpping seeds (种子) and carrying water t help plants grw. Mrever, electrnic tls under the grund check hw w 69 the sil is all the time, like dctrs keeping recrds f patients’ health. When it’s time t water, they send messages t farmers’ phnes. At the same time, undergrund pipes transprt water carefully t a 70 waste. These technlgies prvide a high level f service fr all the farmers.
The green wall als b 71 life back. Birds return t their hmes amng the plants. Small animals like rabbits and insects find cver in the grwing green spaces. China plans t build this wall acrss the whle f the Taklamakan. If it is s 72 , ther desert cuntries may learn frm it. Each seed planted becmes a brave fighter in the quiet war against the sand. Where nthing grew befre, h 73 grws like a seed—a living wall whispers, “This land will survive.”
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分25分）
74．人工智能AI自诞生起，已经极大地改变了我们的生活。最近学校英语杂志发起了“What des AI Bring t Us?”为主题的征文，假如你是李华，请你按照下面的提示，并适当拓展，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：
1、80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；
2、文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
可参考词汇：AI-driven chatbt 聊天机器人；
persnalized study个性化的学习；smart devices智能设备。
What des AI Bring t Us?
Whether we like it r nt, AI has becme a mre and mre imprtant part f ur daily lives, changing the way we live and wrk.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Huajiang Grand Canyn Bridge
What is the wrld’s highest bridge? It’s Huajiang Grand Canyn Bridge. Standing ver the Beipan River in Guizhu Prvince, it is 625 meters tall and 2,890 meters lng. It shrtens the travel time frm 1 hur t 2 minutes.
The Htan-Ruqiang Railway
It’s in Nrthwest China’s Xinjiang. It is the wrld’s first railway that circles a desert. The 825-kilmeter line is n the suthern side f the Taklimakan Desert which is the biggest desert in China.
Zhegu Wind Farm
It stands in the hills f the Himalayas in Tibet. That made it the wrld’s highest wind farm. The farm has set an example fr high-altitude (海拔) wind pwer scientific research.
Dacheng Yading Airprt
It lies in Sichuan Prvince. It is the wrld’s highest airprt. There are 1,145 small lakes arund it because f the mvement f ancient glaciers (冰川).
wuld rather, careful, in all, exam, wrk ut, hardly
What des AI Bring t Us?
AI is widely used in many fields and brings a lt f benefits (益处). Fr example,
1. us t find infrmatin...
2. learning apps uses AI t
AI als brings wrries and challenges.
1. jbs...
2. t much n...
I think... I hpe AI the future.