广西名校联盟2024-2025学年高三下学期考前押题联合考试英语试卷（无答案）

这是一份广西名校联盟2024-2025学年高三下学期考前押题联合考试英语试卷（无答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，未知，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
The Best Exhibitins in 2025: Nrth America
Ed Ruscha: Nw Then
Museum f Mdern Art, New Yrk
May 10, 2025 t September 13, 2025
Ed Ruscha’s use f language as an artistic tl changed the face f pst-war art. The exhibitin will track the full range f Ruscha’s career ver 65 years, withut narrwly defining him. Mirrring his wn crss-disciplinary (跨学科的) apprach, it will feature ver 250 wrks shwing him as a painter, bkmaker, filmmaker, and phtgrapher.
Marisl Escbar: A Retrspective
Mntreal Museum f Fine Arts
June 7, 2025 t September 21, 2025
Marisl Escbar is best knwn fr carved wden sculptures that she decrated with drawings, fabric and fund bjects. Sme critics characterized her as a flk artist. The shw will feature all Marisl’s classical wrks, as well as surce materials, studies and persnal phtgraphs t illustrate her wrking methds and life.
Carla Stellweg: Cultivate
Muse Tamay, Mexic City
Thrughut August, 2025
Carla Stellweg has played a vital part in the develpment f a cnnectin between Mexican art and the internatinal art wrld. She c-funded Mexic’s first cntemprary art magazine, which became a vital platfrm cnnecting Latin American artists. This exhibitin brings tgether archival (档案的) materials and the wrk f artists she’s cperated with, and centers her as a crucial agent in Latin American cntemprary art.
William Blake: Visinary
The Getty Center, Ls Angeles
June 17, 2025 t September 14, 2025
William Blake was an English pet, painter and printmaker. By cmbining his petry and imagery n the page thrugh unique techniques, he created sme f the mst striking imagery in British art and has since inspired cuntless bundary- breaking artists including Walt Whitman and Jimi Hendrix. This exhibitin will explre the artist-pet’s imaginative wrld thrugh his mst celebrated wrks.
1．Which exhibitin lasts fr the lngest perid?
A．Ed Ruscha: Nw Then
B．Carla Stellweg: Cultivate
C．William Blake: Visinary
D．Marisl Escbar: A Retrspective
2．What was Carla Stellweg’s key cntributin t art?
A．Creating multidisciplinary pst-war artwrks.
B．Building a platfrm t cnnect Latin American artists.
C．Restring flk traditins thrugh experimental sculptures.
D．Playing a vital rle in cperative artwrks and archives.
3．What d Marisl Escbar and William Blake have in cmmn?
A．Bth are regarded as flk artists.
B．Bth inspire bundary-breaking artists.
C．Bth include persnal archives in their exhibitins.
D．Bth integrate multiple artistic frms in their wrks.
I have been in a dwnturn in the past few weeks, largely due t my ADHD (Attentin Deficit Hyperactivity Disrder) drugs running ut. This has made it hard fr me t imprve mtivatin fr tasks, including the gym. But I had an epiphany last week nce I finally wrked ut: Cutting dwn n exercise was making matters wrse. Physical activity may, in fact, be the best way fr me t fight against my ADHD symptms while I wait fr a new prescriptin (处方)。
My mind is always a bit quieter after a wrkut than it was befre, in a similar way t when I take my medicatins. This makes sense. Mst ADHD drugs wrk by raising levels f a brain chemical called nradrenaline (去甲肾上腺素). This essentially activates ur bdy fr actin by imprving fcus, memry and impulse cntrl. Levels f it als increase threefld during exercise.
That isn’t t say I am ready t give up my medicatins. Results are mixed in the studies available n exercise and ADHD．A 2023 review f 106 studies indicated that exercise significantly imprves impulse cntrl, attentin and the ability t switch between tasks in yung children and adlescents with ADHD．Hwever, it had a weak effect n regulating emtins and wrking memry. The benefits seem t be even less prnunced fr adults. In anther study last year,10 minutes f exercise was shwn t imprve impulse cntrl in 82 adults with the cnditin, yet had n effect n ther ADHD symptms.
While these findings suggest exercise has nly a mdest effect n ADHD, they d emphasize hw wrking ut has ther benefits in additin t physical nes.
Physical activity appears t be prtective. A 2018 study f ver 1.2 millin adults fund that thse wh exercised experienced 43 percent fewer days f pr mental health, n average, than thse wh didn’t. The link was strngest fr team sprts, cycling, and aerbic (有氧的) and gym activities. Exercising fr 45 minutes three t five times a week als seemed t be the sweet spt. Mre wasn’t always better.
As fr me, I am relieved t have discvered a strategy fr keeping my ADHD symptms partly at bay withut medicatins. Even thugh breaking a sweat is the last thing I want t d when I am verwhelmed r in a dwnturn, I nw realize hw critical it is t priritize it.
4．What des the phrase “an epiphany” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．A new medicine.B．A sudden realizatin.
C．A refreshing break.D．An unexpected pleasure.
5．Hw des physical activity ptentially help with ADHD symptms?
A．It has n effect n ADHD symptms in adults.
B．It imprves physical health rather than mental health.
C．It lifts levels f a brain chemical similar t medicatins.
D．It cmpletely replaces the need fr ADHD medicatins.
6．In the 2023 review, what is the effect f exercise n adults with ADHD?
A．It is less nticeable fr adults.B．It is ineffective against attentin.
C．It imprves impulse cntrl in adults.D．It has a strng impact n all symptms.
7．What is inferred frm the authr’s persnal exercise experience?
A．Exercise eliminates the necessity fr medicatin.
B．Exercise barely helps relieve his mental disrder.
C．Exercise is crucial t managing ADHD symptms.
D．Exercise is nly beneficial when dne in mderatin.
There are plenty f pp-psychlgy steretypes (刻板印象) abut hw ne’s birth rder affects persnality, frm the verachieving first brn t the peacekeeping middle children t spiled babies f the family. But mst research has nt supprted these steretypes. A 2015 cmmentary in the jurnal PNAS nted that studies ver tw decades fund wildly cntradictry results, with sme shwing very strng cnnectins between persnality traits and birth rder and thers finding nne at all. Many f these studies were small, nn-representative samples.
Nw, a new study argues that there are differences — and that crucially, they depend n family size. This study, published Mnday in the jurnal PNAS, used a different persnality measure called HEXACO, which was develped by Michael Ashtna and Kibem Lee, the tw authrs f the new study. HEXACO categries are hnesty, humility, emtinality, extraversin, agreeableness, cnscientiusness (尽责) and penness t experience. Agreeableness in HEXACO means a tendency tward flexibility, grace, and frgiveness.
The researchers used data frm hexac.rg, where anyne can take a persnality test t find ut where they fall n this scale. Fr 710,797 individuals, they had infrmatin abut birth rder. Fr anther 74,920 individuals, they had infrmatin abut bth birth rder and number f siblings.
In this dataset, the researchers fund that middle children had the highest scres fr hnesty, humility and fr agreeableness, fllwed by yungest siblings, then ldest, then nly children. They als fund that the mre siblings a persn had, the higher they scred in these same traits.
“A cmmnsense pssibility is that when ne has mre siblings, ne must mre frequently cperate rather than act n selfish preferences,” Lee and Ashtna wrte. “This nging situatin might then prmte the develpment f cperative tendencies generally.”
These findings are nt likely t be the last wrd in birth rder research, hwever. In 2020, fr example, anther study searching fr differences between nly children and children with siblings turned up n differences in narcissism (自恋)、And a 2019 study cmparing nly children and peple with siblings using HEXACO fund nly insignificant small differences.
8．Which is a cmmn steretype abut the impact f birth rder n persnality?
A．Firstbrns are mre creative.B．Yungest children are spiled.
C．Only children are mre narcissistic.D．Middle children are verachievers.
9．What is the new finding regarding persnality differences and birth rder?
A．Persnality differences lie in family size.
B．Firstbrns are generally the mst diligent.
C．Only children have the highest agreeableness scres.
D．Persnality differences are independent f birth rder.
10．What might Lee and Ashtna agree with?
A．Only children tend t be mre humble than thse with siblings.
B．Yungest children are suppsed t shw mre selflessness than ldest.
C．Individuals with mre siblings pssibly perfrm better in grup activities.
D．The siblings in larger families tend t develp mre cmpetitive behavirs.
11．What des the article suggest abut birth rder research?
A．The effect f birth rder n persnality prves dubtful.
B．Birth rder turns ut t be unrelated t persnality traits.
C．Mre research is necessary t btain cnclusive findings.
D．The new study cnsists with all previus steretypes.
Cars prduced tday are essentially smartphnes with wheels. Fr drivers, this means many new features: autmatic braking (刹车), turn-by-turn directins, and entertainment systems. But carmakers are getting much mre. They’re cnstantly cllecting data frm ur vehicles, like hw much we weigh, hw fast we drive, hw many children we have and even financial infrmatin. But wh wns and, finally, cntrls that data? And what are carmakers ding with it?
The issue f wnership is nt clearly knwn. Drivers usually sign away their rights t data. It’s nt unlike buying a smartphne. The difference is that mst custmers have n idea that vehicles cllect data. We knw ur smartphnes cllect data and we’ve cme t accept that we trade persnal infrmatin fr cnvenience. With cars, we have n such expectatin.
What carmakers are ding with the cllected data isn’t clear. We knw they use it t imprve car perfrmance and safety and that they have the ability t sell it t third parties they might chse. The data n yur driving habits culd be valuable t insurance cmpanies. Yu may r may nt chse t share it with these services. But while yu can turn ff lcatin data n yur cellphne, there is n pt-ut feature fr yur car.
Carmakers use data t warn us when smething needs repair r when ur cars need t be taken in fr service. Fr almst a century, car wners have been able t take their vehicles t whichever shp they trust fr maintenance and repair. That may be changing. When carmakers cntrl the data, they can chse which service centers receive ur infrmatin. They’re mre likely t share ur data nly with their branded dealerships (经销商) than with independent repair shps which culd have an advantage in price and cnvenience.
It is clear that because f its value — as high as 750 billin dllars by 2030 — carmakers are unlikely t release cntrl f the data cllected frm ur vehicles. Plicymakers, hwever, have the chance t give drivers cntrl — nt just s that they can keep their data private but als s that they can share it with the peple wh want t see it. This will let car wners maintain what they’ve had fr a century: the right t decide wh fixes their cars.
12．Hw is paragraph 2 develped?
A．By expressing ideas.B．By giving examples.
C．By explring reasns.D．By making cmparisns.
13．What des the underlined part “pt-ut feature” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A．A useful tl.B．A special part.
C．A functin t stp smething.D．A way t start smething.
14．What might happen if carmakers cntrl users’ data?
A．Mre repair shps will appear.
B．Carmakers will ffer mre repair shps.
C．Users will spend mre n car maintenance.
D．Independent repair shps will earn higher prfits.
15．What is the authr’s attitude twards the future f vehicle data cntrl?
A．Plicies may help drivers gain cntrl f their data.
B．Car wners will release cntrl ver their vehicle data.
C．Drivers shuld realize the value f their persnal data.
D．Carmakers may share vehicle data with drivers in n way.
Hme Is Where the “Smart” Is
When yu cme back t yur hme n a ht summer night, yu find that the lights are already n, the air cnditiner has been wrking fr 30 minutes t cl the rm, and the rice yu prepared this mrning has been cked just befre yu arrive ... 16 A smart hme is a hme where users can remtely cntrl devices frm anywhere with an internet cnnectin using a mbile phne r ther netwrked devices.
There are cuntless kinds f smart hme prducts, frm heating t lighting t entertainment and security. Heating prducts may be equipped with temperature r humidity sensrs (湿度传感器) that autmatically turn n r ff when required. 17
These hme devices are really “smart”, as they have self-learning abilities. 18 As fr smart hme lighting cntrls, they help hmewners reduce electricity use and save energy-related csts. Sme hme autmatin systems even alert (向……报警) the hmewner if they detect any mtin in the hme when they’re away, while thers can call the plice r the fire department in case f danger.
19 Paul Bag, a user experience cnsultant frm the UK, wrte n his blg that smart hme devices are usually advertised as easy enugh t fix by yurself. But this desn’t seem t always be the case. Fr example, althugh Bag’s wife used t be a prfessinal engineer, fitting the smart hme light switches is a huge challenge even fr her.
Bag als mentined that apps assciated with these smart hme devices are always disappinting. 20 And what’s wrse, every device has its wn app, leading t a large number f apps fr cnsumers t deal with.
A．Sme apps are nt well designed as expected.
B．This is the cnvenience that a smart hme can bring.
C．Hwever, there are still a few issues with smart hmes.
D．They can learn the hmewner’s schedules and make adjustments.
E．Users can als set lights t change based n sunrise r sunset times.
F．Smart hme prducts are becming mre ppular amng different peple.
G．Such scenes shw hw smart hmes can predict yur arrival time precisely.
二、完形填空
Perfect life is what scial media is all abut. We’re guided t feel we shuld 21 hpe, gratefulness, and psitivity in everything we display.
I was the king f perfect life. N fancy restaurant, verpriced cffee, r famus turist destinatin was ff-limits. I was living my best life. Hwever, I didn’t knw my ideal was abut t change.
This summer I decided t travel differently than I ever had befre. I had spent a lifetime 22 enjying travels with my family and friends, but I had lng wndered what it wuld be t 23 a new lcatin alne. I admired sl (单独的) travelers fr their bravery and sense f 24 . My sl trip t Prtugal wasn’t exactly what I had expected. I felt 25 fr my family and ften verstimulated by the city. Sick fr tw days, I 26 the hurs until my flight hme. Hwever, the images I 27 n my blg nly shwed beautiful views. While this realizatin was fine, describing the experience prved difficult. I mainly ffered 28 n the weather r scenery t avid admitting my trip wasn’t entirely 29 .
S, why did I always insist n turning every negative int a psitive? Thugh the effrt t 30 meaning and inspiring stries ut f even the mst cmmn experience is admirable, it takes “ 31 ” t far.
Having returned frm my trip, I’m cming t realize that having a bad day is kay and that imperfect experiences are what 32 is made f. There’s peace in accepting things fr what they’re and being 33 abut it.
Nw, when I lk thrugh my blg, I remember each picture-perfect pst desn’t always shw the full 34 . I’m nw mre aware f sciety’s pressure t 35 all aspects f my life and I als knw telling the whle stry is imprtant.
21．A．pssessB．shwC．abandnD．cnsider
22．A．separatelyB．passivelyC．thrughlyD．ccasinally
23．A．explreB．discverC．describeD．leave
24．A．curisityB．successC．purpseD．independence
25．A．srryB．respnsibleC．hmesickD．heartbrken
26．A．cunted dwnB．made upC．set asideD．spared ut
27．A．changedB．sharedC．imprvedD．favured
28．A．supprtB．statementsC．adviceD．cmments
29．A．enjyableB．stressfulC．memrableD．meaningful
30．A．understandB．driveC．drawD．cllect
31．A．patienceB．psitivityC．pleasureD．passin
32．A．scietyB．happinessC．grwthD．life
33．A．nervusB．wrriedC．hnestD．cnfused
34．A．realityB．eventC．viewD．trip
35．A．cntrlB．perfectC．imagineD．grasp
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In As Yu Like It, Shakespeare wrte, “All the wrld’s a stage, and all the men and wmen merely players.” This timeless line finds mdern reflectin in the recently bradcast reality shw, Mystery in the Bx.
The shw 36 (base) arund a series f “bxes”, an independent wrld and stage fr an imprvised (即兴的) play. As celebrity guests enter ne f the bxes, they must fllw the rules f that specific wrld, taking n their assigned rles t vercme a series f challenges designed t test their intelligence, strength and creativity.
The plt structure f each bx explres scial themes such as family bnds, digital existence and mdern 37 (anxius). Every episde ends with a shrt, experimental theater piece that reflects 38 (it) theme.
In the first episde, celebrities including actr Mark Zha, actress Jin Jing, cmedian Xu Zhisheng and members f pp grup T. O. P entered an artificial twn, 39 children had t cmpete in games and tests t earn Existence Pints, the virtual currency used in the twn. The participants played either parent r child rles as they tried t earn pints.
The episde cncluded with a pwerful 10-minute play by actr and directr Wu Bi. His 2-character drama 40 (be) abut a cuple struggling with parenting pressure, and expressed the annyances and issues many parents face.
As the theater cnsultant fr the reality shw, Wu is respnsible fr writing eight shrt plays during the curse f the seasn, each f which interprets the themes 41 (express) in the episdes t stimulate deeper audience reflectin.
“Thugh each play lasts nly abut 10 minutes, we still wrk t make them well created and emtinally 42 (influence),” he says.
Wu has been active in film, televisin, and reality shws in recent years, but his true passin remains 43 the stage.
Wu’s self-written play Static, in which he als directed and perfrmed, wn Best Drama at the 3rd Wuzhen Theater Festival’s Emerging Theatre Artists Cmpetitin in 2015, 44 he nw serves as a judge fr the cmpetitin.
By 45 (integrate) theatrical elements int reality shws, Wu hpes t attract mre peple t live theater.
四、未知
46．假如你是李华，将代表学校参加市级英语辩论赛，辩题为“Shuld AI Replace Human Teachers?”，请撰写一篇辩论稿，内容包括：1.你的看法；2.说明理由。
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五、书面表达
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One mrning, 16-year-ld Luna wke up t find her mther already at wrk. It wasn’t unusual — her mther, a single parent, wrked lng hurs as a nurse t supprt their family. But tday, Luna felt a strange emptiness in the huse. She glanced at the nte her mther had left n the kitchen table: “Luna, I have an vernight shift. Breakfast is in the fridge. Lve, Mm.”
Luna sighed. Lately, she’d been feeling distant frm her mther. Between schl, her part-time jb at the cafe, and her mther’s busy schedule, they barely had time t talk anymre. She missed the days when they wuld sit tgether and share stries ver dinner. Nw, it seemed like their cnversatins were limited t quick texts r hurried gdbyes.
After schl, Luna dragged herself t the cafe where she wrked three afternns a week. As she tk rders and wiped tables, her thughts kept drifting back hme. She wndered if her mther even nticed hw hard she was trying t balance everything. Did she see the late nights Luna spent finishing hmewrk after wrk, r the effrt she made t keep their small apartment tidy?
That evening, when Luna finally returned hme, the huse was dark and quiet. Her mther’s car wasn’t in the driveway. Luna fund her mther asleep n the cuch, still in her nursing clthes, her face pale and tired. A half-empty cffee cup sat n the cffee table, and a bunch f unpaid bills lay nearby. Luna’s thrat tightened. She remembered a time when her mther’s laughter filled the huse, but lately, it felt like bth f them were just ging thrugh the mtins.
Luna hesitated fr a mment, and quietly cvered her mther with a blanket. Then, she nticed hw tired her mther lked. Dark circles shadwed her eyes, and tiredness was etched (流露出) n her face. “When was the last time we really talked?” she thught. She sat dwn beside her mther, careful nt t wake her. Fr the first time in weeks, she felt a wave f sympathy and determinatin wash ver her.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next mrning, Luna decided t d smething different.
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When her mther came hme that evening, she fund Luna waiting with a meal n the table.
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