广东省深圳市龙华区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份广东省深圳市龙华区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠等内容，欢迎下载使用。
七年级英语
说明：
1.全卷共8页；满分100分，测试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，请将学校、班级和姓名写在答题卡相应位置，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。请保持 条形码整洁、不污损。
3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂到答题卡的相应位置上；非选择题答案必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
凡在试卷、草稿纸、超过答题框区域等作答的，其答案一律无效。 4.答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
I. 听力测试(20分)
i. 听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听录音，选出你听到的句子。每题听两遍。
was really kind and patient. B.She was really srmarr and patient C.She was really kind and cheerful.
is very famus fr its wine.
B.France is very famus fr its wine
C.France is very famus fr its beaches
turned the tap n and came ut f the bathrm B.Dra turned the tap ff and came ut f the bedrm. C.Dra turned the tap ff and came ut f the bathrm.
4.A 、What are the cables cnnected t?
B.What are the thin wires cnnected t?
C.What is the pwer statin cnnected t?
5,A.He's sitting at the newspaper stand behind the bus stp. B.He's sitting at the newspaper stand near the bus stp.
C.He's sitting at the newspaper stand next t thebus stp.
ii. 听 对 话(本题有6小题，每小题1分，共6分)
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所 选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6～7两个问题。 6.Where will Anna g this summer hliday?
A.T Italy. B.T France C.T Germany
7.Hw will Anna and her family g there?
A.By plane. B By train. C.By ship.
听第二段对话，回答第8～9两个问题。 8.What did Jack d yesterday?
A.Did an experiment. B.Made a travel plan. C.Planted a tree.
9.Wh helped Jack d it?
A.His friends. B.His parents. C.His brthers.
听第三段对话，回答第10～11两个问题。 10.Hwlng did the wman stay at the party?
A.Fr 1 hur B.Fr 2 hurs C.Fr 3 hurs.
11.Why did the wman leave at 9 p.m.?
A.The pwer was ff
B.She was sick at that time.
C.Her mther came t pick her.
iii.听独白(本题有4小题，每小题1分，共4分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应 题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听短文，回答第12～15小题。 12.Where des Lily cme frm?
A.The US. B.China. C.France.
13.Hw far is it frm Lily's hme t the z?
A.3 kilmeters. B.4 kilmeters. C.5 kilmeters
14.What did Lily think fthe dlphins?
A.Cute and helpful. B.Smart and shy C.Cute and friendly.
15.What des Lily like ding?
A.Watching her birds. B.Singing fr her cats. C.Talking t her pets.
iv. 听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一则世界诗歌日的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题 目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Wrld Petry Day
Imprtance:a time t enjy this beautiful 16 f art. Benefits:◆ tellthe jurney f life in a way;
(益处) yu can 3 if yu can becme a flwer.
◆ a way f playing with wrds;
a bridge t ur 19 fr bth yung and ld. ◆express(表达)rich meanings by reading
Ⅱ .单词辨音(5分)
从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。(共5小题，每小题1分)
Ⅲ .完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)
After I became a mther,I culdn't remember the last time I had had time fr myself.Even my simple 26 f reading a bk became a thing f the past.I spent all my time taking care f the family,ding 27 ,and f curse,wrking t make a living.I lnged fr(渴望)“me time” .
When I said“me time”,I nly meant having an hur f 28 ,such as listening t music,reading a bk,r watching a mvie,withut being trubled by my 29
Sn I had a chance t travel t a new cuntry all by myself!My husband and kids wuld have t fllw at a later date.
Nw,I am in a flat by myself.Finally,I can d whatever I want and keep the huse clean and 30 _.I am
happy 31 I can read my favrite bks and d all that I want t d
But 32 it desn't make me happy.I feel lnely(孤独的).I 33my kids and my husband.I feel smething in me is missing.Nw I find that making time fr myself desn't mean being away frm thse I lve.I can still have“me time”even if the kids are arund.
I will 34 my attitude(态度)t husewrk andther things.Life wn't be meaningful r wnderful 35 the peple yu lve arund yu.Nw I am lking frward t seeing them sn.
B.hbby C.dream D.success
B.husewrk C.wrk D.career
28.A quietness B.sadness C.sickness D.kindness
B wrkmates C.kids D.neighbrs
B.dirty C.dark D.tidy
31.A because B.s C.befre D.but
IV. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相 应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
A
Peple have always been interested in the deep(深的)sea.Hwever,knwing abut it can be a big bstacle— is very dark and cld.Als,when yu g dwn there,yu feel like having 100 elephants n yu!Luckily,scientists
21.January
A.change
B.watch
C.fridge
22.pr
A.there
B.tur
C.care
23.flight
A.flr
B.free
C.friend
24.change
A.chemical
B.French
C.finish
25.appear
A.bear
B.sure
C.cheerful
B.surprisingly
C.luckily
D.flishly
B.miss
C.hate
D.understand
B.chse
C.discuss
D.change
B.with
C.against
D.t
face these prblems and try their best t find ut mreabut the sea.Hcrc arc smc f their stries
In the early 1800s,many peple thught that n animals culd live in the decp sca.But in 1818,Jhn Rss fund jellyfish at 2,000 meters deep.Besides,in 1875,Charlcs'tcam fund many new animals at a depth f 5 miles.
By the 1970s,new findings were made.Sylvia Earle led wmen divcrs(潜水员)in 1970 and dived t 1,000 meters.In 1977,Rbert Ballard fund the remained bdy f the famus big ship,Titanic.
Tday,the use f rbts are helping peple get knwledge abut the deep sca.Fr examplc,rbts with cameras can be sent t the seaflr t cllect infrmatin abut the animals living underneath.
In the future,yung scientists will bring mre exciting findings.They will cntinue t bravely g where n ne has gne befre!
36.Whatdes the underlined wrd“bstacle ”mean inParagraph 1?
A.Prblem B.Mment G.Change D.Advice
37.What is the main idea f the Paragraph 2?
A.The deep sea is nt a gd living place fr animals. B.Peple fund that animals culd live in the deep sea. C.Jhn Rss fund ut hw deep the sea was.
D.Charles'team fund many new jellyfish in the sea 38.What did Rbert Ballard find in the deep sea in 1977?
A.a jellyfish B.arbt C a ship D.a diver
39.Hw are rbts helping scientists study the deep sea tday?
A.By cleaning the seaflr B.By cllecting infrmatin with vides
C.By leading scientist teams D.By diving int the sea themselves
40.What is the best title f the passage?
A.Human actins t prtect the deep sea B.Difficulties f studying the deep sea
C.Exciting findings abut the deep sea D.The rle f rbts in the deep sea study
B
adenluvu)KATE
女TnAVEL Pn INOEPENOIN WOMCN
Travel In Antarctica:I Did It And Lved It!
Is it pssible fr a wman t travel alne t Antarctica(南极洲)?Of curse! did s and I'm very happy that I've nw traveled arund the wrld.
Antarctica isn't fr everyne.
The jurney t Antarctica is prbably the mst difficult trip.It needs a lng flight t Ushuaia,Argentina.Then we went acrss the Drake by sea fr tw days.
Sme f the travelers did nt feel well and spent their trip with their head in the tilet.
Yu will make tns f friends.
41.What des the underlined wrds“did s”refer t in Paragraph 1?
A.Traveled arund the wrld B.Traveled t Antarctica alne
C.Asked questins abut traveling D.Felt very happy
42.Why did sme travelers spend their trip with their head in the tilet in Paragraph 2?
A.Because they were lking fr lst things.
B.Because theywere cleaning the bathrm.
C Because they were keeping away the cld weather
D.Because they were feeling sick frm the sea jurney. 43.What makes it easy t have new friends in Antarctica?
① Peple wh like t party ② Scary life in Antarctica
③ Large tables fr meals ④ Fun activities there
A.①②③ B ①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
44.Wh may yu advise t travel t Antarctica?
A.Smene wh keeps gd health.
B.Smene wh lves sunbathing and beaches
C.Smene wh dislikes traveling by sea.
D.Smene wh easily gets tired when walking. 45.Where can yu prbably read this passage?
A.Fashin magazine. B.Online travel blg.
C.Strybk fr kids. D.Shpping website.
C
Fr many peple,the perfect jb wuld cme frm their hbbies,but in fact,nt many have the luck.Hwever,digital cartnist(数字漫画家)Lian Zngb still decided t change his hbby int his career,anyway.
When Lian was yung,he always daydreamed f becming a cartnist ne day.Then he fell in lve with basketball later,and wuld learn Kbe Bryant's mves all day lng.In early 2016,he had the idea f cmbining his interests.Lian started drawing pictures abut NBA and shared them n scial media platfrms(社交平台)like Sina Weib,but at first few peple shwed interest in it.
Hwever,things changed in January2017,after Lian kept n his jb fr a year.He was invited(邀请)t put his wrk at art shwe in the US.After the shw,his name gradually became ppular in the glbal basketball cmmunity.Tday,he has ver 210,000 fllwers n scial media platfrms,and makes cartns fr sprts teams, brands and media
S what makes Lian suceed?Lian said it was because he kept ging even when life was hard.He is glad
It's easy t make friends in Antarctica.We have meals at large tables s we can talk with peple arund. Fun activities are als held ften.There culd he activities thrughut yur trip,like hiking r snwsheing. Lastly,peple there like t party.Jin them and get yurself a glass f drink!
Is Antarctica safe?
Sme peple think Antarctica is frextreme(极端的)travelers nly.This culdn't be less true.Antarctica is very safe,and nt scary at all.Hwever,yu ned t make sure that yu are in gd healtb—able t walk fr an hur r s,and climb the stairs ften.
that his childhd hbby has nw turned int a career.In a wrd,his success des nt cme frm his luck,but his hard wrk and his hlding n t the dream.
46.What are Lian's hbbies when he was yung?
A.Making digital art and playing vide games. B.Drawing cartns and playing basketball.
C.Watching cartns and sharing pictures n Weib.
D.Drawingbuilding designs and playing basketball
47.What happened when Lian started t share cartns nline in 2016?
A.He became very ppular. B.Few peple liked his wrk.
C.He gt a jb frm NBA China. D.He was invited t a TV shw 48.What was the turning pint(转折点)f his career?
A.When he gt a jb in a cartn cmpany. B.When he started teaching basketball.
C.When he shared pictures n Sina Weib.
D.When he was invited t art shws in the US.
49.What can we learn abut Lian's success in the last paragraph?
A.He was very lucky t succeed. B.He changed his career several times.
C He did nt give up during hard time. D.He was successful withut hard wrk. 50.What is the structure f the passage?(P=paragraph)
B.
A.
C.
D.
第二节短文填空
阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5 小题，每小题2分)
A.Thugh they lk cute,yu shuld nt pet them at wrk.
B.Finally,at 18 mnths,the guide dg meets its future partner.
C.They are welcme in areas such as subways and hspitals.
D Here are several things yu might nt knw abut guide dgs. E.Animals are gd fr the healthy peple.
F.Hwever,the guide dg can't knw when the light changes.
As guide dgs are friendly and cute,yu can't help playing with them.Hwever,they are a lt mre than a pretty face.Guide dgs can guide the blind peple and lead the way fr them.
They can't be played with while wrking
When guide dgs are wrking,they nly care abut their wners'needs.S yu shuld nt pet,feed, r talk t a guide dg withut asking the wner first.
5R
In mst cuntries,guide dgs are allwed t g t public places.This makes the guide dg can accmpany
his wner t restaurants,medical centers,stres f all kinds,and even airplanes. They have a lt f training(训练)
Training a guide dg takes many mnths.At first,the puppy lives fr abut a year with a family,wh fllws specific guidelines.After that,the dg underges training by prfessinals fr 4-6 mnths. 54
They cannt read traffic lights
Many peple think it is safe fr guide dgs t crss the street. 55 The wner decides when it is safe t crss the street and which way t g;the dg then guides the persn acrss the street t reach the ther side.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A~F 分别介绍了关于节约电能的学习项目。请根据Amy,Carline,Jimmy,Peter,Ze五个
人的兴趣，帮助推荐最适合他们的学习项目，并将其标号填入题前括号内。(共5小题，每小题1.5分)
( )56.Peter wants t d an experiment t see hw we canmake abattery with fruit r vegetables. ( )57.Carline is gd at drawing and hpes t make a pster abut hw t save electricity
( )58.Ze is particularly interested inhw energy canbe prduced by using water.
( )59.Jimmy wants t learn abuthw slar panels wrk and the practical use f slar pwer. ( )60.Amy wuld like tlearn hw a light bulbwrksandhw t makea simple ne.
V.语法填空(10分)
根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。(共10小题，每小题1分) 61.Kids,help _(yu)t sme fd.
62.France is very famus its excellent wine.
A.DIY Nightlight
Students make a small nightlight using simple materials,and this helps them knw hw light bulb wrks
m
B.Energy-saving Tips Pster
This grup makes a pster t tell hw t save energy in ur life,hping t teach thers n hw t lwer electricity use in daily practice.
C.Slar-pwered Fan
Students build a fan pwered by slar panels,and learn abut hw slar energy can be turned int electricity.
D.Lemn Battery
The prject needs students t make a battery using lemns t prduce electricity, and it helps students understand hw plants can be used t make energy.
E.Paper Windmill
This grup makes a windmill frm paper t shw hw wind energy can be
turned int electricity,and it suggests the use f renewable energy surces.
F.Water Pwer Mdel Prject
Students build a mdel and uses water t prduce pwer.It can help them understand the imprtance f water resurces.
63.We (stay)at schl at the mment.
64.When I was eight,I (get)a bk abut stars.
65. _fine weather it is tday!
66.I like Maths and English very much, I dn't like Science.
67.She used (live)with her parents,but nw she lives with her classmates at schl.
68.Students maychse (France)as their secnd language. 69.Is it time fr us (add)sme chemicals t clean the water? 70.My brther is gd at playing vilin thugh he is nly 6.
VI.书面表达(15分)
i.连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分)
提示：下划线部分不用改变词序。
71.and,never,yu'll,successful,give up,be(.)
72.majr,air,they're,against,pllutin,fighters(.)
73.yu,a packet f, can,get,electricity ,me(?)
74.am,srry,pets,here, we dn't,I,that,allw(.)
75.nt,waste,pllute,remember,me,t,r(.)
ii.按要求写作短文。(共10分)
旅游杂志在征集旅游资源的文章，请根据以下所提供的信息，以China is calling为题，写一篇介绍中 国的短文。
内容要点：1.Lcatin:Eastern Asia 2.Capital:Beijing
3.Famus drink:tea
4.Suth f China:beach 5.Nrth fChina:snw
写作要求：1.70词左右；
2.文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名；
3.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
China is inEastern Asia.
China has smething fr everyne,s why nt visit China this year?