所属成套资源:2025年中考押题预测卷(河北卷)
2025年中考押题预测卷:英语(河北专用)含听力
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这是一份2025年中考押题预测卷:英语(河北专用)含听力,文件包含2025年中考押题预测卷英语河北专用解析卷docx、2025年中考押题预测卷英语河北专用考试版docx、英语河北专用听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为5部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力部分(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.Nice t meet yu, t.B.Hw d yu d?C.Fine, thanks.
2.A.Great! B.Cme n. C.T bad.
3.A.Thank yu. B.Yes, I d. C.I am a student.
4.A.Gd luck. B.Sunds great. C.Nice jb.
5.A.T the shp. B.Pretty gd. C.By bus.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B
【原文】1.Nice t meet yu!
2.It’s said that ur flight wuld be late fr three hurs.
3.Yu did a gd jb, Sam.
4.Sally, let’s g ut fr dinner.
5.Hw are yu ging?
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
听下面一段对话,完成第6至7小题。
6.Hw lng has Mary been in the schl music club?
A.Tw years.B.Tw mnths.C.Fur years.
7.What can the by d in the club?
A.Sing sme sngs.B.Play the drums.C.Play the erhu.
【答案】6.A 7.B
【原文】M: Hey, Mary. I remembered yu were in schl music club.
W: Yes. I have been in that club fr tw years. Wuld yu like t jin us?
M: I'd lve t. But I'm nt gd at singing sngs.
W: Never mind. Yu play the drums s well. I'm sure yu can d that in the club.
M: Thanks. I will have a try.
听下面一段对话,完成第8至10小题。
8.Hw many times has Jack been t the Chengdu Research Base?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.
9.What des he usually d there?
A.He feeds pandas.B.He plays with pandas.C.He talks t the keepers.
10.What is his dream jb?
A.An animal dctr.B.An animal trainer.C.An animal keeper.
【答案】8.A 9.C 10.C
【原文】W: Jack, have yu ever visited the Chengdu Research Base?
M: Yes. I have been there five times.
W: That’s great! What d yu usually d there?
M: We talk t the panda keepers and learn smething frm them.
W: D yu want t be an animal keeper in the future?
M: Yes. That’s my dream.
W: I’m sure yur dream will cme true.
M: Thank yu.
Questin 1: Hw many times has Jack been t the Chengdu Research Base?
Questin 2: What des he usually d there?
Questin 3: What is his dream jb?
听下面一段对话,完成第11至13小题。
11.Hw des Lily feel n the first day f schl?
A.Nervus.B.tired.C.Happy.
12.What is the teacher like?
A.Talk a lt in class.B.Give less hmewrk.C.Knw the students well.
13.What is Lily afraid f?
A.Talking in public.B.Taking a PE lessn.C.Shaking hands with thers.
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.A
【原文】M: What’s wrng, Lily?
W: I’m really nervus. I’m always this way n the first day f schl.
M: Actually, yu’re nt the nly ne. It’s hard fr me t. I’m glad we are taking this class tgether.
W: D yu knw anything abut the teacher?
M: Aha, a little. Smene tld me she gave less hmewrk. But yu have t talk a lt in class.
W: Oh n, I’m afraid f talking in frnt f lts f peple.
M: Oh, dn’t wrry. Everyne’s afraid at the beginning, but after yu get t knw the peple and make friends.
W: It desn’t get better fr me. I’m shy. I have truble lking at peple when I talk. And my hands shake.
M: Lk, the teacher’s cming. Let’s talk after class.
Q: Hw des Lily feel n the first day f schl?
Q: What is the teacher like?
Q: What is Lily afraid f?
听下面一段对话,完成第14至18小题。
14.What was Peter’s part-time jb?
A.A wrker.B.A teacher.C.Salespersn.
15.Where did Peter wrk?
A.In a bkstre.B.In an ffice.C.In a schl.
16.When did Peter finish wrk?
A.Arund 5: 30 p. m.B.Arund 11: 00 p. m.C.Arund 7: 00 a. m.
17.What did Peter d n weekends?
A.He tk a language class. B.He tk a math class.C.He went t the gym.
18.Did Peter ften d exersice?
A.N, he didn’t.B.Yes, he did.C.I dn’t knw.
【答案】14.C 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.A
【原文】A: Hi Peter, hw was yur vacatin?
B: Just kay, I guess. I was s busy, what did yu d?
A: Well, I had a part time jb. I went t wrk n Wednesdays and Fridays at 5:30 pm.
B: Where did yu wrk?
A: I wrked in a bkstre, I helped my friend sell bks.
B: When did yu finish yur wrk?
A: Arund 11 ’clck, and I had math classes at 7:00 pm n Mndays and weekends.
B: Yu were really busy, but did yu still g t the gym?
A: N, I nly wanted mre sleep.
B: That’s natural. Take care.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,共7分)
听下面一段短文,完成第19至21小题。
19.When did the traffic accident take place?
A.At 7:30.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:30.
20.Where did the fire break ut?
A.In a stre.B.In a car cmpany.C.In N.2 Hspital.
21.Hw lng did the fire last?
A.Abut 2 hurs.B.Abut 3 hurs.C.Abut 4 hurs.
【答案】19.A 20.A 21.B
【原文】略
听下面一段短文,完成第22至25小题。
22.What day is tday?
A.It’s Sunday.B.It’s Saturday.C.It’s Friday.
23.Hw did they get t the Peple’s Park?
A.By bus.B.On ft.C.By bike.
24.What were sme children ding when the speaker gt there?
A.They were watering trees.
B.They were planting trees.
C.They were climbing trees.
25.What did Jim d at the park?
A.Cleaned the public walls.
B.Planted sme trees.
C.Picked up the rubbish.
【答案】22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A
【原文】略
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段短文,完成第26至30小题。
【答案】26.nly 27.send 28.public 29.150 30.tasks
【原文】 This is campus news. Starting frm December 2024 China’s mst imprtant hliday, the Spring Festival, has been increasingly celebrated wrldwide. This has als led t sme changes. In the past, the Spring Festival was nly celebrated by a few cuntries. And many teenagers saw the spring festival as a time t send wishes and enjy delicius fd. Nw, sme mre cuntries have made the Spring Festival a public hliday. Many freigners are adding the Spring Festival t their travel plans in China. During the Spring Festival in early 2025. The number f freign turists increased by 150 percent cmpared t 2024. In China, schls teach children Chinese custms thrugh tasks like making paper-cuts and lanterns. Teenagers are nw shwing mre interest in this traditinal festival. That’s all fr tday’s campus news. Thanks fr listening.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
In a histry class, ur teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us t make a pster (海报) in grups abut the culture that we were studying. She tld us t write the names f three friends we wanted in ne grup and she wuld think abut ur 31
The next day, I was tld t be in a grup I wuld 32 want ---the by wh was t weak in English, and the tw girls wh wre strange clthes. Oh, hw I wanted t be with my 33 !
With tears in my eyes, I walked up t Mrs. Bartlett. She 34 me and seemed t knw what I was there fr. I tld her I shuld be in the “gd” grup. She gently (轻轻地) 35 a hand n my shulder (肩膀). “I knw what yu want, Karma,” she said, “but yur grup needs yu. I need yu t help them. Only yu can help them.” I was 36 and mved. Her wrds encuraged me.
“Will yu help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I 37 walked ver t my grup. I sat dwn and we started. Each f us did a part accrding t ur interests. Halfway thrugh the week, I felt 38 enjying ur grup. We did a gd jb tgether. My grup members weren’t thught t be gd just because n ne cared enugh abut them 39 Mrs. Bartlett.
At last, ur grup gt an A.But I think we shuld hand the A back t Mrs. Bartlett. She was the ne wh shuld truly 40 it. Mrs. Bartlett brught ut the ptential (潜能) in fur f her students.
31.A.classesB.bksC.chicesD.clthes
32.A.ftenB.neverC.alwaysD.smetimes
33.A.bysB.girlsC.friendsD.teachers
34.A.laughed atB.lked atC.lived withD.agreed with
35.A.placedB.pushedC.washedD.pulled
36.A.usefulB.surprisedC.thirstyD.asleep
37.A.hardlyB.deeplyC.lazilyD.bravely
38.A.myselfB.herselfC.yurselfD.himself
39.A.arundB.withC.frD.except
40.A.receiveB.startC.giveD.thrw
【答案】
31.C 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.A
【解析】试题分析:本文叙述了在一次历史课上,老师让分组做一个关于文化的海报,作者已经选好了自己的组员,可是老师要他去另外一组,他开始不愿去,但是在老师的鼓励和信任下他去了那个组,最后作者所在的组取得了A,作者认为这应该归功于老师敏锐的眼光及发现人的潜能的能力。
31.句意:她告诉我们自己写出一个组内的三个朋友的名字,她在考虑我们的选择。
A. classes班级; B. bks书;C. chices 选择;D. clthes衣服。根据but yur grup needs yu. I need yu t help them. Only yu can help them.可知,她要为作者做出选择,故选C。
32.句意:第二天我被告知去我从不想去的组。
A. ften经常; B. never 从不;C. always总是;D. smetimes有时。根据I shuld be in the “gd” grup.可知,作者不愿去这个老师指定的组,故选B。
33.句意:我多么想和我的朋友在一起呀。
A. bys男孩;B. girls女孩;C. friends朋友;D. teachers教师。根据She tld us t write the names f three friends we wanted in ne grup 可知,作者愿意和朋友在一起,故选C。
34.句意:她看着似乎知道我为什么在那里。
A. laughed at 嘲笑;B. lked at 看;C. lived with和……在一起;D. agreed with同意。根据“I knw what yu want, Karma,”可知,老师不是嘲笑这个学生,也没有同意学生的意见,而是让作者去了一个不愿去的小组,所以老师是看着作者,故选B。
35.句意:她轻轻地把手放在我的肩上。
A. placed放置;B. pushed 推;C. washed洗;D. pulled拉。根据a hand n my shulder 可知,老师把手放在作者的肩上,故选A。
36.句意:我很吃惊,并被她的话感动了。
A. useful有用的;B. surprised 吃惊的;C. thirsty渴的;D. asleep睡着的。根据I need yu t help them. Only yu can help them.可知,作者对于老师说的话很吃惊,故选B。
37.句意:然后我勇敢地走向我的组。
A. hardly几乎不;B. deeply深深地;C. lazily懒惰地;D. bravely勇敢地。根据上文I tld her I shuld be in the “gd” grup.可知作者不愿来这个组,可是在老师的开导下,他勇敢地接受这个组,故选D。
38.句意:经过半周的时候,我就感觉我自己喜欢这个组了。
A. myself我自己;B. herself 她自己;C. yurself 你自己;D. himself他自己。根据句子的主语是I,所以用与句子的主语相对应的反身代词,故选A。
39.句意:我组的组员没有人看好他们,因为除了Mrs. Bartlett意外,没有给他们足够的关心。
A. arund周围; B. with和; C. fr为了;D. except除了。根据n ne cared enugh abut them 可知,这里应该用介词except除了。故选D。
40.句意:她是真正能够收到它的人。
A. receive收到;B. start 开始;C. give给;D. thrw扔。根据Mrs. Bartlett brught ut the ptential (潜能) in fur f her students.可知,是老师找到了作者这一组成员的潜能,所以A真正的获得者应该是老师,故选A。
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
D yu hear the saying “Yu are what yu eat”? Are yu healthy? If nt, change yur bad 41 (eat) habits and yu’ll feel better abut yurself.
Bad Habit 1: Yu always eat packaged (包装好的) fds. Many packaged fds, like 42 (dumpling) and ndles, have a lt f fat. These fds 43 (be) easy t buy and ck, but they aren’t very gd 44 yur bdy.
What yu can d: Read the ingredients (成分) t pick the healthiest fds—lw in salt and high in fiber (纤维). It’s gd 45 (eat) vegetables and grains (谷物).
Bad Habit 2: Yu ften dn’t eat breakfast. If yu dn’t eat breakfast, yu may feel very hungry and tired in class. Eating breakfast is very imprtant. It 46 (imprve) yur memry. If yu eat a gd breakfast, yu will study better.
What yu can d: Eat breakfast every mrning. Yu can chse 47 egg, a piece f bread and a glass f milk fr breakfast.
Bad Habit 3: Yu eat t fast. It usually 48 (take) yur bdy abut 20 minutes t tell yur brain (大脑) that yu’re full. S peple wh eat fast 49 (usual) eat mre than peple wh eat slwly. Eating t fast is als bad fr yur health.
What yu can d: Slw dwn. Try nt t use 50 (yu) phne r cmputer when eating. Eat yur fd slwly.
Bad Habit 4: Yu eat t many snacks. Eating snacks between tw 51 (meal) is OK. But yu can’t eat snacks instead f having real meals. And sme snacks like chips are full 52 sugar and fat.
What yu can d: Allw (允许) yurself t eat tw 53 (health) snacks a day. Chse snacks like fruit, ygurt r nuts. Apples are a great 54 (chse). They are delicius 55 gd fr yur health.
【答案】
41.eating 42.dumplings 43.are 44.fr 45.t eat 46.imprves 47.an 48.takes 49.usually 50.yur 51.meals 52.f 53.healthy 54.chice 55.and
【解析】本文主要分析了四种不良饮食习惯,提出具体改善建议,强调健康饮食对身体和认知功能的重要性。
41.句意:如果你不健康,改变你不良的饮食习惯,你会对自己感觉更好。eating habit“饮食习惯”,固定短语。故填eating。
42.句意:许多包装食品,如饺子和面条,含有大量脂肪。根据“ ndles”可知,此处dumpling需用复数形式表示泛指。故填dumplings。
43.句意:这些食物容易购买和烹饪,但对身体不太好。主语“These fds”为复数,be动词需用复数形式are。故填are。
44.句意:这些食物对身体不太好。be gd fr...“对……有益”,固定短语。故填fr。
45.句意:吃蔬菜和谷物是有益的。It’s+形容词+t d sth.“做某事是……的”,固定句型,动词不定式作真正的主语。故填t eat。
46.句意:这会提高你的记忆力。主语是“It”,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单。故填imprves。
47.句意:你可以选择一个鸡蛋、一片面包和一杯牛奶作为早餐。此处泛指一个鸡蛋,且egg以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。故填an。
48.句意:你的身体通常需要大约20分钟来告诉你的大脑你已经吃饱了。主语是“It”,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词三单。故填takes。
49.句意:因此,吃得快的人通常比吃得慢的人吃得更多。此处需用副词usually“通常”修饰动词eat。故填usually。
50.句意:吃饭时尽量不要使用你的手机或电脑。此处需用形容词性物主代词yur“你的”修饰名词phne。故填yur。
51.句意:在两餐之间吃零食是可以的。tw修饰可数名词复数形式。故填meals。
52.句意:但像薯片这样的零食充满了糖和脂肪。be full f“充满……”,固定短语。故填f。
53.句意:允许自己每天吃两份健康的零食。此处需用形容词healthy“健康的”修饰名词snacks。故填healthy。
54.句意:苹果是一个很好的选择。a修饰名词单数chice“选择”。故填chice。
55.句意:它们既美味又对你的健康有益。空格前后为并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D yu like travelling? If yu are interested, cme t ur travel service as sn as pssible. We ffer the fllwing travel lines fr yu t chse.
56.Hw lng will the Yangzhu Grup Tur last?
A.Three daysB.Fur daysC.Tw days.D.Eight days
57.Mrs. Li is planning t take the 4-Day Qingda Private Tur with her three daughters. Hw much will they pay?
A.¥2200
B.¥1650.
C.¥1100
D.¥2676
58.If yu want t take the 8-Day Lndn Private Tur, yu shuld call_______________.
A.800-817-7223
B.800-810-6288
C.800-830-7228
D.800-850-8288
【答案】56.C 57.A 58.C
【解析】本文介绍的是旅游服务,介绍了扬州、青岛、伦敦三条旅游线路的景点和价格以及联系方式。
56.细节理解题。根据2-day Yangzhu Clrful Tur为期两天的扬州五彩缤纷之旅,可知去扬州的组团旅行会持续两天。故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据表格中去青岛四日游的价格,人数在3到5人之间,每人550元,而题目中李女士和她三个孩子一共是4人,所以总的费用是2200元。故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据题目中提到的是计划去伦敦旅游,所以在表格中的“8-Day Lndn Private Tur”这一栏中Call us at800-830788可知,可以拨打800-830-7228联系。故选C。
【点睛】表格类的阅读理解,根据题干的意思在表格中寻找对应的信息即可。例如本题中三道小题均为细节理解,第1小题询问去扬州旅游的耗时,根据表格第一栏标题可以找出对应答案;第2小题询问四人去青岛四日游的价格,找到四人行的单价,再做计算即可得出正确答案;第3小题询问去伦敦旅游的咨询电话,根据第三栏最后的联系电话可以选出正确答案。
阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
B
59.What’s Sui Wenjing and Han Cng’s ttal pints in the event f the Beijing Winter Olympics? ________
A.239.88B.84.1C.155.78
60.Hw many gld medals did Gu Ailing win at the Beijing Winter Olympics? ________
A.1.B.2.C.3
61.What d we knw abut Wu Dajing? ________
A.Wu Dajing wn the men’s 500 m race twice.
B.Althugh Wu Dajing did nt perfrm very well, he wn the race in the end.
C.Wu Dajing was the Olympic champin in the last Winter Olympics.
【答案】59.A 60.B 61.C
【解析】本文主要介绍了几个世界冠军的获奖情况。
59.细节理解题。根据文中“Sui/Han led bth shrt prgram84.1 pints and free skate155.78 pints,cllecting 239.88 pints in ttal fr the victry.”可知,隋文静和韩聪在北京冬奥会项目中的总分是239.88。故选A。
60.推理判断题。根据文中Free ski talent Gu Ailing eased t tp pdium f her dds-n halfpipe at the Beijing 2022 n Friday, which is her secnd gld medal fr hst China.”可知,谷爱凌在北京冬奥会上获得了两枚金牌。故选B。
61.细节推理题。根据文中In the men’s 500 m race, China’s defending Olympic champin Wu Dajing didn’ t qualify fr the final and missed the chance t becme the first skater t win the men’ s 500 m twice at the Olympics.”可推理出,武大靖是上一届冬奥会的奥运冠军。故选C。
C
When smene wh is in gd health dies suddenly, there is usually an inquest(审问). A crner(验尸官)will d it. His jb is t find ut exactly hw a persn died.
If there is nthing suspicius abut the death, he will decide that the persn died frm natural causes r an accident, if, hwever, he is suspicius, he may decide that the persn’s death was caused by a persn r persns unknwn.
One day the crner was trying t find ut exactly what had caused the death f a lcal businessman, Henry Watsn.
The man’s wife was explaining smething. She was very sad and had t stp frm time t time. The crner did nt want t make her sadder than necessary, but he had t find ut the truth. There were questins he had t ask. “Mrs. Watsn, I knw this is painful fr yu,” he said, “but I want yu t think very carefully and then answer my questins. Yu and yur husband were having dinner at hme. Is that crrect? ”
“Yes.” ‘‘Suddenly he fell t the flr? ” “Yes.”
“Yu std up and hurried t him? Yu knelt(跪下)beside him? His stmach was in great pain? ” “Yes.” “Did he say anything? ” The wife kept her head dwn.
“Please, Mrs. Watsn, yu must answer the questin. What were his last wrds? ”
The wife tk a deep breath and then spke. “He said,” She replied in a very lw vice, “I'm nt surprised that seafd we had fr dinner cst yu nly 50 cents.”
62.What is the purpse(目的)f an inquest when a healthy persn dies suddenly?
A.T help the pr family.B.T d a research n death.
C.T find ut the cause f death.D.T ask questins abut the persn.
63.What is the meaning f the underlined(划线的) wrd “suspicius” in the passage?
A.可怕的B.可怜的C.可能的D.可疑的
64.What was the prbable cause f Henry Watsn’s death?
A.Eating the fd that went bad.B.Getting t ld.
C.Having a serius heart attack.D.Being murdered by his ck.
65.Accrding t the stry, what wuld prbably happen t the wife after this inquest?
A.She wuld becme a bad wman.B.She wuld never buy any seafd.
C.She wuld be much healthier.D.She wuld ask the crner t keep the secret.
【答案】62.C 63.D 64.A 65.B
【解析】当一个健康的人突然死亡时,审问的目的是找出死亡的原因。一位妻子的丈夫死亡,讯问这名妻子的目的就是能知道其丈夫的死亡是因为食用坏了的海产品。
62.细节理解题。根据His jb is t find ut exactly hw a persn died. 他的工作是查明一个人究竟是怎么死的。可知,他的目的是找出死亡的原因。故选C。
63.词义猜测题。根据文中he will decide that the persn died frm natural causes r an accident, if, hwever, he is suspicius, he may decide that the persn’s death was caused by a persn r persns unknwn. 他将决定该人死于自然原因或事故,但如果他怀疑,他可以决定该人的死亡是由一个或多个未知的人造成的。可知,这里表达的是“怀疑,疑惑”,故应该选D。
64.推理判断题。根据His stmach was in great pain? ” “Yes.”和“I’m nt surprised that seafd we had fr dinner cst yu nly 50 cents, ”可知,Henry Watsn死亡可能的原因是吃了坏了的食物,故选A。
65.推理判断题。根据短文最后The wife tk a deep breath and then spke. “He said,” She replied in a very lw vice, “I'm nt surprised that seafd we had fr dinner cst yu nly 50 cents. ”可知丈夫的死亡是因为食用坏了的海产品,所以妻子可能以后都不会再买海产品了,以免让自己回忆起伤心的事情,故选B。
D
Why is clean water s imprtant t develping cuntries? A recent reprt shws that abut 80 percent f diseases in develping cuntries are caused by pr water and lw sanitatin(卫生)cnditins. In thse cuntries, wmen and girls spend several hurs cllecting water, but ften plluted, far away frm their families. The plluted water mre r less influences their health. In this case, there is an urgent(迫切的)need fr peple in develping cuntries t have access t(有机会或权利使用)clean water t imprve their health.
Here is a shrt stry abut Hadjara Zakari, a 12-year-ld girl in Niger. Having access t clean water changed her life. She learned abut the imprtance f hand-washing when the schl first received clean water three years ag. That evening, she tld her father, “Yu shuldn’t eat with me unless yu clean yur hands.” Her father was very angry and shuted at her, “It’s nt up t yu t tell me what t d!” Stunned(目瞪口呆的),Hadjara sat in silence. But she knew she was right. In prtest, Hadjara refused t eat dinner that night. After her father questined Hadjara’s head teacher, he understd the imprtance f hand-washing and his daughter’s intentins(目的). The girl really wanted her family t live lnger and healthier lives.
Fr peple in develping cuntries, clean water can change many things, especially imprve their health. S, frm nw n, let’s avid wasting water and take actin t save water, which is imprtant t peple all ver the wrld.
66.Accrding t the recent reprt, pr water and lw sanitatin cnditins can cause _______.
A.traffic prblemsB.frest firesC.many illnesses
67.The key t imprving peple’s health in develping cuntries is _______ in Paragraph 1.
A.t get clean waterB.t exercise ftenC.t refuse drugs
68.What can we infer(推断)frm Paragraph 2?
A.Hadjara laughed at her father’s flishness.
B.Hadjara refused t eat dinner that night in rder t lse weight.
C.Hadjara’s father understd his daughter’s lve and care fr him later.
69.The underlined wrd “prtest ” in this passage means _______.
A.抗议B.保护C.节约
70.The purpse f the writer is t _______.
A.teach peple hw t wash hands
B.call n peple all ver the wrld t save water
C.shw develping cuntries rich in clean water
【答案】66.C 67.A 68.C 69.A 70.B
【解析】试题分析:本文叙述了最近的研究表明,由于水质不好和卫生不好会引起许多疾病,这篇短文的写作目的就是提醒人们要节约用水。
66.C细节理解题。根据A recent reprt shws that abut 80 percent f diseases in develping cuntries are caused by pr water and lw sanitatin(卫生)cnditins.可知,由于水质不好和卫生不好会引起许多疾病,故选C。
67.A细节理解题。根据The plluted water mre r less influences their health. In this case, there is an urgent(迫切的)need fr peple in develping cuntries t have access t(有机会或权利使用)clean water t imprve their health.可知,在发展中国家最重要的是把水质提高了就能保持人们的身体健康,故选A。
68.C推理判断题。根据The girl really wanted her family t live lnger and healthier lives.可推知,Hadjara理解女儿的爱和对父亲的关心,故选C。
69.A词义猜测题。根据Hadjara refused t eat dinner that night可知,根据refuse拒绝,可知划线的是抗议,故选A。
70.B写作意图题。根据叙述的是由于人们喝那些不干净的水,会得疾病,所以作者写这篇短文的目的,让人们节约用水,故选B。
考点:环保类短文阅读。
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Quan Hngchan is a yung diver (跳水运动员) frm China. She wn tw gld medals at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. One was in the wmen’s 10m platfrm diving final (十米跳台决赛) and the ther was in the wmen’s synchrnized (双人的) 10m platfrm diving final alng with Chen Yuxi.
Quan Hngchan’s name is cnnected with her encuraging grwth stry. She was brn in March f 2007 and grew up in Zhanjiang, Guangdng. She didn’t have a famus sprts backgrund and her family was pr. When she was 7 years ld, she was fund by the cach because f her gd diving talent. Then she began the hard training and jined the natinal team at 13. Day by day, her skills gt better. At last, at the 2021 Tky Olympics, she gt full marks fr three jumps and did the “vanishing splash” (消失的水花) surprising the wrld and winning the gld medal. Her name was remembered by the whle wrld. But she still keeps practicing hard. Since 2021, Quan has gt lts f gld medals in diving matches. Nw she catches peple’s eye again because f her perfect perfrmance n July 31 August 6, 2024.
Quan’s success has made her a her in China, and encuraged many yung peple t d the sprt. Peple were tuched by the little girl. She is als a gd example fr yung players arund the wrld. We like her. We can’t wait t see what she will achieve in the future.
根据语篇内容,回答下面的5个问题。
71.Wh is Quan Hngchan?
72.Hw many gld medals did Quan win at the 2024 Paris Olympics?
73.What kind f family did Quan cme frm?
74.What made peple surprised at the 2021 Tky Olympics?
75.What shuld we learn frm Quan?
【答案】71.She is a yung diver frm China. 72.Tw./2. 73.She came frm a pr family. 74.She gt full marks fr three jumps and did the “vanishing splash.” 75.We shuld learn her hard wrk, perseverance, and being a rle mdel.
【解析】本文主要介绍了著名跳水运动员——全红婵。
71.根据“Quan Hngchan is a yung diver (跳水运动员) frm China.”可知,她是一名年轻的中国跳水运动员。故填She is a yung diver frm China.
72.根据“She wn tw gld medals at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.”可知,她在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得了两枚金牌。故填Tw./2.
73.根据“She didn’t have a famus sprts backgrund and her family was pr. ”可知,她来自一个贫困的家庭。故填She came frm a pr family.
74.根据“At last, at the 2021 Tky Olympics, she gt full marks fr three jumps and did the ‘vanishing splash’ (消失的水花) surprising the wrld and winning the gld medal.”可知,她在2021年东京奥运会上三次满分并完成“消失的水花”动作,使得人们震惊。故填She gt full marks fr three jumps and did the “vanishing splash.”
75.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:We shuld learn her hard wrk, perseverance, and being a rle mdel.
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Wang Lei. It’s time t say gdbye. 76 ?
B: I feel very sad.
A: 77 ?
B: Our English teacher helped me mst. She advised me t read and write mre, s my English gt better and better.
A: 78 ?
B: I will get int a gd senir high schl and wrk harder after I graduate.
A: 79 ?
B: Yes, my parents were very strict with me. They didn’t let me play basketball frm Mnday t Friday. They nly let me play n weekends. Befre I culd watch TV, I must read the bk.
A: Will yu remember the peple wh helped and supprted yu?
B: 80 . I am thankful t the peple arund me. I think the end f junir high schl is the beginning f a new life. Althugh there will be mre difficulties ahead f me, I will never give up.
A: Yes, I think s. Gd luck t yu and hpe t see yu again smetime sn!
【答案】76.Hw d yu feel 77.Wh helped yu mst 78.What will yu d after yu graduate 79.Were yur parents very strict with 80.Yes, I will
【解析】本文是两者针对即将毕业了,关于情绪及以后的打算的对话。
76.根据“I feel very sad.”可知横线上是询问“你感觉如何”。故填Hw d yu feel。
77.根据“Our English teacher helped me mst.”可知横线上是询问“谁帮助你很多”。故填Wh helped yu mst。
78.根据“I will get int a gd senir high schl and wrk harder after I graduate.”可知,介绍毕业后做的事,所以横线上是询问毕业后做什么。故填What will yu d after yu graduate。
79.根据“Yes, my parents were very strict with me.”可知横线上是一般疑问句“你父母对你严厉吗”。故填Were yur parents very strict with。
80.根据“Will yu remember the peple wh helped and supprted yu?”及“I am thankful t the peple arund me.”可知横线上是肯定回答。故填Yes, I will。
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.保护环境,就是守护我们赖以生存的家园,让蓝天白云、碧水青山成为永恒的风景。请你以Hw t Prtect the Envirnment in Our City为题,写一篇书面表达。
要点:1. 描述你所在城市的环境现状,例如空气污染、水污染、噪音污染等。
2. 分析造成这些环境问题的原因,例如:汽车尾气(car exhaust)、工厂排放、乱扔垃圾等。
3. 提出至少四条切实可行的解决方案,例如:乘坐公共交通工具、减少使用塑料袋、进行垃圾分类、参与植树活动等。
4. 呼吁大家共同努力,保护城市环境。
(作文请包含上述要点,不少于100词,文章开头已给,不计入总词数)
Nwadays the envirnment in ur city is nt s gd. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Nwadays the envirnment in ur city is nt s gd. The air is ften plluted with smg, especially during rush hurs, due t the large number f cars n the rad. Water pllutin is als a serius prblem, as many factries discharge untreated waste int rivers. Additinally, nise pllutin frm cnstructin sites and traffic has becme increasingly disturbing.
There are several reasns fr these envirnmental issues. Firstly, car exhaust is a majr cntributr t air pllutin. Secndly, factries ften priritize prfits ver envirnmental prtectin, leading t harmful emissins. Lastly, many peple still litter carelessly, which nt nly affects the cleanliness f the city but als harms wildlife.
T address these prblems, we can take the fllwing actins. First, we shuld use public transprtatin mre ften t reduce car emissins. Secnd, we can reduce the use f plastic bags by bringing reusable bags when shpping. Third, we shuld practice waste srting t make recycling mre efficient. Finally, participating in tree-planting activities can help imprve air quality and beautify ur city.
Prtecting the envirnment is everyne’s respnsibility. Let’s wrk tgether t make ur city a cleaner and healthier place t live.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:内容要点已给出,考生应按要求进行写作,不可遗漏任何信息提示,适当添加细节,使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,描述城市环境现状,包括空气污染、水污染和噪音污染;
第二步,分析造成这些问题的原因,如汽车尾气、工厂排放和乱扔垃圾;
第三步,提出四条切实可行的解决方案,如使用公共交通、减少塑料袋使用、垃圾分类和植树;
第四步,呼吁大家共同努力保护环境。
[亮点词汇]
①rush hurs高峰时段
②due t因为
③the large number f 大量的
④nt als...不仅……而且……
⑤practice waste srting实行废物分类
[高分句型]
①Water pllutin is als a serius prblem, as many factries discharge untreated waste int rivers(as引导的原因状语从句)
②Lastly, many peple still litter carelessly, which nt nly affects the cleanliness f the city but als harms wildlife.(which引导的定语从句)
Befre
Nw
◆The Spring Festival was 26 celebrated by a few cuntries.
◆Many teenagers saw the Spring Festival as a time t 27 wishes and enjy delicius fd.
◆Sme mre cuntries have made the Spring Festival a 28 hliday.
◆The number f freign turists increased by 29 percent cmpared t 2024.
◆Schls teach children Chinese custms thrugh 30 like making paper-cuts and lanterns.
2-day Yangzhu Clrful TurHw abut ging t Yangzhu fr the weekend? Yu can visit Slim West Lake, Daming Temple and taste Huaiyang delicius fd such as Yangzhu fried rice and Fuchun buns.
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4-day Qingda Private TurQingda is famus fr its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. Yu can relax here, walking alng the beaches and breathing the fresh air!
Tur price:
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8-Day Lndn Private TurCme t Lndn fr a few relaxing days t enjy the view f the Thames and visit such places f interest as Twer Bridge and Big Ben.
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China’s tw—time wrld champins Sui Wenjing and Han Cng claimed (获得)the figure skating pairs (花样滑冰双人滑)
title at the Beijing Winter Olympics n Feb 19.
Sui/Han led bth shrt prgram 84.1 pints. and free skate 155.78 pints, cllecting 239.88 pints in ttal fr the victry.
Free ski talent Gu Ailing eased (轻松获得)t tp pdium f her dds-n halfpipe (U型场地)at the Beijing 2022 n Friday, which is her secnd gld medal fr hst China. Gu, 18, grabbed (抓取) her first gld in the big air event in her Olympic debut (初次登场)n Feb.8 in Beijing, and wn the silver in the slpestyle (坡面障碍滑)n Feb.15.
In the men’s 500 m race, China’s defending (卫冕) Olympic champin Wu Dajing didn’t qualify(具有资格)fr the final and missed the chance t becme the first skater t win the men’s 500 m twice at the Olympics.
“I am regretful fr the result,” after the cmpetitin, Wu accepted the interview and talked abut his lss at the event. Althugh he did nt perfrm very well in the race, Wu has been ready t adjust(调整)his mental state t welcme the next event.
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