2025年安徽省蚌埠市怀远县等3地中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开 这是一份2025年安徽省蚌埠市怀远县等3地中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共20页。
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the by plan t d tnight?
2. Where des the man usually lk thrugh the newspapers?
3. Wh lks after the classrm plants?
A. The teacher. B. The students. C. A gardener.
4. When will the wman get her rder f milk?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
5. Hw much des a ticket cst?
A. $10. B. $20. C. $40.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Paul ging this weekend?
A. Wuhan. B. Shenzhen. C. Bzhu.
7. Hw ften des Paul visit his uncle nw?
A. Once a mnth. B. Once a year. C. Twice a year.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. Hw did David g t Wrld Animal Park?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
9. What did David’s sister d at the park?
A. Played with a baby elephant. B. Watched an elephant shw. C. Drve the car.
10. What did David like abut the park?
A. The elephants. B. The bird shw. C. The early mrning arrival.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When did Guan Qixin begin t learn the traditinal art?
A. In her fifth grade. B. In her sixth grade. C. In her seventh grade.
12. Hw did Guan Qixin learn the art f paper cuttings?
A. She taught herself. B. She learned frm sme artists. C. She learned frm her parents.
13. Wh did Guan Qixin smetimes make paper cuttings fr?
A. Her parents. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmates.
14. Hw lng did she spend fr making a great paper cutting?
A. Three mnths. B. Three days. C. Three years.
15. Hw lng was the paper cutting made by Guan Qixin?
A. 13 meters. B. 56 meters. C. 3 meters.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Hw abut taking a pht with Munt Huang as the ________?
— Sunds gd. Let’s stand in frnt f it.
A. situatinB. cnditinC. experienceD. backgrund
2. —AI helps a lt, and it can make ur lives mre ________.
— Yes, but it can als make us lazier.
A. cmmnB. expensiveC. difficultD. cnvenient
3. I lked ________ the shelves fr the bk I needed. But I haven’t fund it yet.
A. afterB. abveC. alngD. acrss
4. — Oh, n! Yur brther ________ his umbrella at hme. There will be heavy rain this afternn.
— Dn’t wrry, Mm. I’ll bring it t him.
A. leftB. tkC. carriedD. reminded
5. —Shenzhu-19 was successfully launched (发射) int the space n Octber 30th, 2024.
—We Chinese ________ it.
A. run ut fB. take care fC. are afraid fD. are prud f
6. Judy said that we must explre every avenue ________ we find an answer.
A. ifB. untilC. althughD. after
7. —Have yu finished reading the latest nvel by J. K. Rwling?
—Yes, I finished it yesterday. I ________ it was a thrilling stry.
A. thughtB. thinkC. am thinkingD. was thinking
8. —I almst missed the train this mrning.
—________, yu’d better leave earlier next time.
A. FinallyB. LuckilyC. UsuallyD. Surprisingly
9. I always take many ntes in class ________ I can g ver the imprtant pints after class.
A. s thatB. as lng asC. as ifD. even thugh
10. — Hell, may I speak t Jenny, please?
—________. She is cking in the kitchen nw.
A. I hpe sB. N, thanksC. Take a message fr meD. Wait a minute, please
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A tea shp frm Guilin became very ppular in Paris when peple came fr the Olympics. Cui Yuelin runs the tea ___11___. She is well-knwn nw.
Cui’s tea shp, called T’Xuan, sells Chinese sweets. But the mst liked ___12___ there is Guilin rice ndles. ___13___ fd writers frm France wrte abut this tea shp in their bks.
Cui was brn in Guilin and went t France in 2007 t study. She learned ___14___ t run a business when studying. In 2015, she and her husband ___15___ T’Xuan. The tea shp is decrated with many things that are traditinal in China.
Cui missed eating Guilin rice ndles, ___16___ she asked her father t teach her hw t make them. Her friends ___17___ the ndles and thught they were very delicius. They advised t put them n the ___18___. Many peple nw cme t the tea shp just t eat these ___19___.
Cui says the key t gd-tasting Guilin rice ndles is the sauce (酱料). She bught mre than 40 kinds f flavrings (调味品) frm Guilin t make the ndles even ____20____.
Cui wants t give peple Chinese fd that is nt nly gd t eat but als lks nice.
11. A. shpB. schlC. htelD. park
12. A. drinkB. fdC. dessertD. snack
13. A. CuteB. BeautifulC. FamusD. Busy
14. A. whatB. whC. whereD. hw
15. A. jined inB. arrived atC. set upD. searched fr
16. A. becauseB. thughC. unlessD. s
17. A. paidB. triedC. sldD. received
18. A. listB. bardC. wallD. menu
19. A. riceB. ndlesC. dumplingsD. sweets
20. A. clderB. htterC. wrseD. better
B
If yu’re a freign traveler finding yurself lst directins in the Sanlitun, Zhang Jianna, a sanitatin wrker (环卫工人) might becme yur helpful guide.
With nly a high schl educatin, she nce wrked ___21___ a restaurant server and a stre seller. In 2012, she tk n the rle f a sanitatin wrker. Hwever, a ___22___ that happened while she was wrking has pushed her t learn English by herself.
One mrning, a freigner walked twards her, and ___23___ a lt f strange wrds. Standing there and nthing cming t mind, Zhang didn’t knw hw t answer. The freigner saw she was uncmfrtable and pinted at the ___24___, smiling and saying “Gd, gd!” lts f times. Zhang ___25___ understd that the freigner was saying nice things abut hw clean she kept the streets.
She ___26___ t learn English well t stay calm in situatins like this in the future. She thught that while clean streets are a(n) ___27___ part f the capital city’s internatinal image, active cmmunicatin with freign friends was f the same imprtance.
As a result, at the age f 40, Zhang began t try smething hard just fr ___28___.Withut a teacher, she began learning English frm her children’s English bks, starting with basic wrds ___29___ used fr giving directins.
“Persistence (坚持) is the ___30___ f learning English,” Zhang said. Up t nw, she has remembered arund 3,000 English wrds, which helps her t cmmunicate with freigners.
21. A. asB. frC. abutD. thrugh
22. A. mistakeB. businessC. situatinD. chance
23. A. saidB. spkeC. tldD. chatted
24. A. streetsB. mapsC. treesD. peple
25. A. easilyB. suddenlyC. sadlyD. quickly
26. A. refusedB. stppedC. decidedD. cntinued
27. A. interestingB. amazingC. meaninglessD. imprtant
28. A. yurselfB. himselfC. herselfD. myself
29. A. neverB. usuallyC. seldmD. nly
30. A. secretB. reasnC. resultD. decisin
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Jack: Hi, Li Ming! Nice t meet yu!
Li Ming: ____31____
Jack: Guess what? Amazed at lts f cl things made in China in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, I’m lking frward t taking a trip in China this year. ____32____
Li Ming: Yu can begin yur trip by making a plan.
Jack: A gd plan des help. I want t visit the Palace Museum first. ____33____
Li Ming: Sure! G alng Jingshan Street until yu reach Jingshan Park. The Palace Museum is acrss frm it.
Jack: Then, I like t taste Chinese fd. ____34____
Li Ming: Yes, there are. Yu can try Beijing Duck in Quanjude Restaurant.
Jack: Ww I can’t wait!
Li Ming: ____35____
Jack: Thank yu.
A. Nice t meet yu, t.
B. I’m glad t hear that.
C. Hw can I begin my trip?
D. What’s yur plan fr tday?
E. Are there any gd restaurants nearby?
F Culd yu tell me hw t get there?
G. I hpe yu have a great time in China!
第三部分 阅读(共两大题,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme rules fr yu t learn befre yu enter a library.
36. When des the library pen n weekdays?
A. At 8:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 21:00.D. At 22:00.
37. Accrding t the passage, what shuld yu d if yu want t discuss things with smene?
A. Speak quietly in a crner.B. Use yur phne inside the library.
C. Brrw the bk.D. Find a study rm t talk.
38. Where is the passage mst likely frm?
A. A schl textbk.B. A library website.
C. A bk review magazine.D. A public ntice bard.
B
A 71-year-ld Canadian man called Alexander has kept planting trees in the past 10 years.
Decades ag, frest fires, drught and illegal lgging (非法采伐) destryed the land. Rivers and lakes almst dried up.
Alexander thught that planting mre trees culd help change the cnditin because trees culd bring new water surces. The banyan tree (榕树) is knwn fr its strng, deep rts (根). And it is able t hld grundwater. “I decided t plant banyan trees. If I dn’t d that, this area will becme drier,” Alexander said. It wasn’t easy t plant trees there. At the beginning, peple thught Alexander did a useless jb. But he never gave up. Over the years, he has planted abut 11,000 banyan trees.
Thanks t his effrt, peple can nw get new water. The water is nw used fr hmes and farms. “Once we thught he was crazy,” Gerge Galtn, a lcal farmer, said. “But things are different nw. He has helped prvide water t meet the needs f lcal peple. We can see his kind heart.”
39. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Alexander is frm Canada.B. Alexander planted banyan trees.
C. It is easy t plant banyan trees.D. Alexander is respected by the lcals.
40. Why did Alexander decide t plant banyan trees?
A. Because they are cheap t plant.
B. Because they are gd fr making furniture.
C. Because he likes the lk f banyan trees.
D. Because he believes they can bring new water surces.
41. What did peple first think abut Alexander’s tree planting?
A They liked it.
B. They thught it was useless.
C. They supprted him right away.
D. They thught it wuld help the frests grw back quickly.
42. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. T teach hw t grw trees.
B. T shw why trees are imprtant.
C. T explain hw t get water frm trees.
D. T share Alexander’s stry and hw he helped his twn.
C
When yu want t buy a pair f running shes, will yu chse Nike r Li-Ning? It’s a chice between lcal and freign brands. Accrding t a recent survey, Chinese peple generally prefer buying lcal brands ver freign brands. They are attracted by the lw price, gd quality (质量) and creative design.
Sme Chinese brands have risen in recent years. They have even started t win sme fans abrad. A glbal survey by a research grup shwed that 71 percent f cnsumers said Chinese brands are imprtant t them.
Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiami, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning and Shein have all becme mre ppular verseas. Fr example, Huawei is the wrld’s secnd-biggest mbile phne cmpany, Time reprted. Shein, a “fast fashin” brand, saw its perating incme (营业收入) reach mre than 10 billin dllars last year, a 100-percent increase ver 2021, accrding t Glbal Times. It has grwn at this rate fr eight years in a rw. Eurpean custmers say the brand is affrdable, fashinable and f high quality.
In the future, Chinese brands will cntinue t develp. Thanks t a bigger market, imprved supply chains and efficient (高效的) prducing. “This is the best era fr the develpment f lcal brands,” Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Cnsulting, tld Glbal Times.
43. Why d Chinese peple prefer t buy lcal brands?
①The lw price. ②The gd quality f prducts. ③The creative design. ④The gd after-sale service.
A. ①②B. ①③④C. ①②③D. ①②③④
44. What d we knw frm the survey by the research grup?
A. The survey wins sme fans abrad.
B. The members f the research grup cme frm China.
C. The purpse f the survey is t spread Chinese brands.
D. Chinese brands are imprtant t mre than tw-thirds f cnsumers.
45. What des the underlined wrd “This” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. The time f big markets.B. The age f better supplies.
C. The perid f quick making.D. The best time fr lcal brands t grw.
D
Are yur parents ften angry with yu? Or yu always disagree with yur parents. Maybe the relatinships between yu and yur parents are terrible. It’s difficult t make yur hme a happy and healthy place. Actually, yu can make a difference using the fllwing keys.
Respect It’s imprtant t respect yur parents and care abut their feelings. Thugh yu have disagreements, at least try t understand whatever they are trying t tell yu.
Cmmunicatin Yu can cmmunicate with yur parents in a plite way. Yu may nt get what yu want, but explaining yur thughts calmly and ratinally (理性地) may shw yur parents that yu are n lnger a kid, nt just a kid.
Trust Hw can yur parents build trust in yu? It depends n what yu d. Fr example, if yu get hme late withut calling first, next time yur parents may nt believe yu. T earn their trust, yu must pay attentin t the ways yu d things instead f fighting with them. It will make yur life much easier.
Taking time tgether Sme teens find that sharing time tgether can build trust and cmmunicatin. Yur parents may be interested in ging shpping, hanging ut and playing cards with yu. Spending time tgether will drive away the “black clud” hanging ver yur hme.
Yur parents give all their lve t yu. Why nt try these ways actively t wn a happy family as yu want?
46. Which actin shws respect fr yur parents?
A. Dn’t care their pinins.B. Understand their messages.
C. Always argue with them.D. Talk back when they advise.
47. What happens when yu spend time with yur parents?
A. Mre arguments happen.B. Parents have mre needs.
C Parents becme mre strict.D. Trust and cmmunicatin imprve.
48. What des the underlined wrds “black clud” mean in the passage?
A. A real clud in the sky.B. Bad feelings in the family.
C. A kind f weather.D. Mney prblems in the family.
49. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Parents are always crrect.
B. The results f arguing with parents.
C. The need t respect parents nly.
D. Tips fr better relatinships with parents.
E
Artificial intelligence (AI) is nw able t create amazing pictures accrding t yur text. This sunds cl, desn’t it? Hwever, there’s a gd chance that many f these new pictures might be cpied frm Greg Rutkwski’s art.
Rutkwski is an artist frm Pland. His art style is ften used by a cmputer prgram called Stable Diffusin t make pictures. This prgram allws peple t turn texts int pictures. Sme f these pictures are taken frm websites that sell art withut the artists knwing. Rutkwski and ther artists are nt happy abut this.
Artists say they might lse incme (收入) as peple start depending n AI prgrams fr artwrks. But the creatin f art shuld als be a lt mre persnal. Karla Ortiz, an American artist, says art is ften clsely linked (与……相关联) t its creatr. It shuldn’t be easily recreated.
Tm Masn is the CTO (首席技术官) f Stability AI, the cmpany behind Stable Diffusin. He says that AI art is a cmpletely new thing. It is nly natural fr it t cause sme prblems. “We expect them t be slved ver time,” he adds. “We’ll wrk t find the balance between creating new prducts and helping the artists.”
50. Which cmputer prgram uses Rutkwski’s style t create pictures?
A. Internet Art Generatr.B. Stable Diffusin.
C. Digital Art Creatr.D. Online Image Maker.
51. What d artists wrry abut when it cmes t AI making art?
A. Fans leaving them.B. Mney ging away.
C. Art nt being gd enugh.D. AI taking ver everything.
52. What is the best title f the passage?
A. AI Art Grwing and What It DesB. A Plish Artist’s Stry
C. AI Making Art in the FutureD. The Danger Brught by AI
第二节
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
One day, I caught a cld and it really made me feel weak and just sleepy. I tried t get ut f bed and made it t wrk. We have a caretaker at wrk and we call her Lucy. She usually prepares sme nice lunch fr us. She nticed that I was nt well. While I was at my desk, Lucy came with a bttle f medicine t make me feel better. I was deeply mved by her kindness.
Anther day, it started raining heavily all f a sudden. I didn’t have an umbrella and had t walk hme in the rain. I gt cmpletely wet and felt quite sad. A stranger nticed my dilemma (窘境), shared his umbrella and walked with me hme. This unexpected kindness I received frm the stranger warmed my heart and lifted my spirits n that day. It was a pwerful reminder that even small acts f kindness can make a difference t smene’s day.
These little things make life wrth living. Life is made up f valuable mments. And if yu can cllect these mments, yu will never feel alne. S, ntice the small things that give yu happiness, even if they are a minute shrt. If smething makes yur sul (灵魂) smile, nte it and let it stick n yur mind and be remembered during bring days that life may thrw yur way.
53. Hw did the writer feel when he caught a cld? (不超过10个词)
________________________
54 Wh sent the writer hme n the rainy day? (不超过5个词)
________________________
55. What can yu learn frm the stry? (不超过10个词)
________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. Dn’t be s________ (害羞的) when yu speak English in public.
57. We are ging t have a party t c________ (庆祝) the victry f the basketball game.
58. When yu make a banana milk shake, yu can use a k________ (刀) t cut up the bananas.
59. She was s nervus that she culd h________ (几乎不) say smething at the meeting.
60. The little girl h________ (隐藏) herself under the bed s that thers culdn’t find her.
X.书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
61. 目前,我们学校校园英语板块正在围绕 “Grwing Up” 这一主题开展征文活动,请你根据以下要点,用英语写下你成长过程中遇到的问题及对其感受,参加该征文活动。
要点: 1. Hw d yu understand the wrld?
2. Hw d yu deal with prblems yu face as yu grw up?
3. Yur feelings abut it.
注意:1.短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80~100(标题和开头已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Grwing Up
Grwing up is like a lng jurney and I’ve experienced different facts. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年九年级中考模拟卷
英语(试题卷)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the by plan t d tnight?
2. Where des the man usually lk thrugh the newspapers?
3. Wh lks after the classrm plants?
A. The teacher. B. The students. C. A gardener.
4. When will the wman get her rder f milk?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
5. Hw much des a ticket cst?
A. $10. B. $20. C. $40.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Paul ging this weekend?
A. Wuhan. B. Shenzhen. C. Bzhu.
7. Hw ften des Paul visit his uncle nw?
A. Once a mnth. B. Once a year. C. Twice a year.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. Hw did David g t Wrld Animal Park?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
9. What did David’s sister d at the park?
A. Played with a baby elephant. B. Watched an elephant shw. C. Drve the car.
10. What did David like abut the park?
A. The elephants. B. The bird shw. C. The early mrning arrival.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When did Guan Qixin begin t learn the traditinal art?
A. In her fifth grade. B. In her sixth grade. C. In her seventh grade.
12. Hw did Guan Qixin learn the art f paper cuttings?
A. She taught herself. B. She learned frm sme artists. C. She learned frm her parents.
13. Wh did Guan Qixin smetimes make paper cuttings fr?
A. Her parents. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmates.
14. Hw lng did she spend fr making a great paper cutting?
A. Three mnths. B. Three days. C. Three years.
15. Hw lng was the paper cutting made by Guan Qixin?
A. 13 meters. B. 56 meters. C. 3 meters.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Hw abut taking a pht with Munt Huang as the ________?
— Sunds gd. Let’s stand in frnt f it.
A. situatinB. cnditinC. experienceD. backgrund
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——以黄山为背景拍照怎么样? ——听起来不错。让我们站在它前面吧。
考查名词辨析。situatin情况;cnditin条件;experience经历;backgrund背景。根据“Let’s stand in frnt f it.”可知,是要以黄山作为拍照的背景站在它前面。故选D。
2. —AI helps a lt, and it can make ur lives mre ________.
— Yes, but it can als make us lazier.
A. cmmnB. expensiveC. difficultD. cnvenient
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——人工智能帮助很大,它能让我们的生活更便利。——是的,但它也会让我们变得更懒。
考查形容词辨析。cmmn常见的;expensive昂贵的;difficult困难的;cnvenient方便的。根据“AI helps a lt”可知,它会让我们的生活更方便。故选D。
3. I lked ________ the shelves fr the bk I needed. But I haven’t fund it yet.
A. afterB. abveC. alngD. acrss
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我在书架上寻找我需要的书。但是我还没有找到。
考查介词辨析。after在……之后;abve在……上方;alng沿着;acrss穿过。“lk alng”表示“沿着……看”;这里结合语境,应该是沿着书架寻找书,“lk alng”符合此处语义,故选C。
4. — Oh, n! Yur brther ________ his umbrella at hme. There will be heavy rain this afternn.
— Dn’t wrry, Mm. I’ll bring it t him.
A. leftB. tkC. carriedD. reminded
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——哦,不!你哥哥把伞忘在家里了。今天下午会有大雨。——别担心,妈妈。我会拿给他的。
考查动词辨析。left留下;tk携带;carried拿;reminded提醒。根据“I’ll bring it t him.”可知,此处表示哥哥把伞落在家里了。故选A。
5. —Shenzhu-19 was successfully launched (发射) int the space n Octber 30th, 2024.
—We Chinese ________ it.
A. run ut fB. take care fC. are afraid fD. are prud f
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——神舟19号于2024年10月30日发射成功。——我们中国人为此感到自豪。
考查形容词短语。run ut f用完;take care f照顾;are afraid f害怕;are prud f以……为傲。根据“Shenzhu-19 was successfully launched (发射) int the space n Octber 30th, 2024.”可知,神舟十九号成功发射升空,中国人以此为傲。故选D。
6. Judy said that we must explre every avenue ________ we find an answer.
A. ifB. untilC. althughD. after
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:朱迪说,我们必须探索每一条途径,直到找到答案。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;althugh虽然;after在……之后。根据“Judy said that we must explre every avenue… we find an answer.”的语境可知,此处表示主句的动作(探索每一条途径)一直持续到从句动作(找到答案)发生时为止,B项符合。故选B。
7. —Have yu finished reading the latest nvel by J. K. Rwling?
—Yes, I finished it yesterday. I ________ it was a thrilling stry.
A. thughtB. thinkC. am thinkingD. was thinking
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你看完J. K.罗琳最新小说了吗?——是的,我昨天完成了。我认为这是一个激动人心的故事。
考查时态。根据“Yes, I finished it yesterday. I ... it was a thrilling stry.”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
8. —I almst missed the train this mrning.
—________, yu’d better leave earlier next time.
A. FinallyB. LuckilyC. UsuallyD. Surprisingly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——今天早上我差点错过火车。——很幸运,下次你最好早点离开。
考查副词辨析。Finally最后;Luckily幸运的是;Usually通常;Surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据“I almst missed the train this mrning.”可知,差点错过火车,说明赶上火车了,说明是幸运的,故选B。
9 I always take many ntes in class ________ I can g ver the imprtant pints after class.
A. s thatB. as lng asC. as ifD. even thugh
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我总是在课堂上做很多笔记,以便我可以在课后复习重点内容。
考查连词辨析。s that以便;as lng as只要;as if好像;even thugh即使。根据“I always take many ntes in class”以及“I can g ver the imprtant pints after class.”可知,在课堂上做很多笔记的目的是为了课后能复习重点内容。“s that”表示目的,意为“以便”,符合语境,故选A。
10. — Hell, may I speak t Jenny, please?
—________. She is cking in the kitchen nw.
A. I hpe sB. N, thanksC. Take a message fr meD. Wait a minute, please
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你好,请问我可以和珍妮通话吗?——请稍等。她现在正在厨房做饭。
考查情景交际。I hpe s 我希望如此;N, thanks 不,谢谢;Take a message fr me 给我捎个口信;Wait a minute, please 请稍等。根据“She is cking in the kitchen nw.”可知,珍妮现在正在厨房做饭,不方便接电话,所以让对方稍等,故选D。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A tea shp frm Guilin became very ppular in Paris when peple came fr the Olympics. Cui Yuelin runs the tea ___11___. She is well-knwn nw.
Cui’s tea shp, called T’Xuan, sells Chinese sweets. But the mst liked ___12___ there is Guilin rice ndles. ___13___ fd writers frm France wrte abut this tea shp in their bks.
Cui was brn in Guilin and went t France in 2007 t study. She learned ___14___ t run a business when studying. In 2015, she and her husband ___15___ T’Xuan. The tea shp is decrated with many things that are traditinal in China.
Cui missed eating Guilin rice ndles, ___16___ she asked her father t teach her hw t make them. Her friends ___17___ the ndles and thught they were very delicius. They advised t put them n the ___18___. Many peple nw cme t the tea shp just t eat these ___19___.
Cui says the key t gd-tasting Guilin rice ndles is the sauce (酱料). She bught mre than 40 kinds f flavrings (调味品) frm Guilin t make the ndles even ____20____.
Cui wants t give peple Chinese fd that is nt nly gd t eat but als lks nice.
11. A. shpB. schlC. htelD. park
12. A. drinkB. fdC. dessertD. snack
13. A. CuteB. BeautifulC. FamusD. Busy
14. A. whatB. whC. whereD. hw
15. A. jined inB. arrived atC. set upD. searched fr
16. A. becauseB. thughC. unlessD. s
17. A. paidB. triedC. sldD. received
18. A. listB. bardC. wallD. menu
19. A. riceB. ndlesC. dumplingsD. sweets
20. A. clderB. htterC. wrseD. better
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了来自桂林的崔月林在法国学习后和丈夫成立了名叫T’Xuan的茶馆,因想念家乡的桂林米粉,向父亲学习制作,在朋友建议下将其列入菜单,深受欢迎,她还通过多种调味料让面条更美味,致力于提供美味又美观的中国食物。
【11题详解】
句意:来自桂林的一家茶馆在人们来参加奥运会时在巴黎变得非常受欢迎。崔月林经营着这家茶馆。
shp商店;schl学校;htel旅馆;park公园。根据“A tea shp frm Guilin became very ppular in Paris”可知这里说的是经营茶馆,故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:崔的茶馆叫T’Xuan,卖中国糖果。但是那里最受欢迎的食物是桂林米粉。
drink饮料;fd食物;dessert甜点;snack小吃。根据“Guilin rice ndles”可知,最受欢迎的是桂林米粉,属于食物,故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:法国著名的美食作家在他们的书中写到了这家茶馆。
Cute可爱的;Beautiful漂亮的;Famus著名的;Busy忙碌的。根据“writers frm France wrte abut this tea shp in their bks.”可知,能在书中写这家茶馆的应该是著名的作家,故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:她在学习时学会了如何经营生意。
what什么;wh谁;where哪里;hw如何。根据“learned ... t run a business”可知是学会如何经营生意,故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:2015年,她和她的丈夫成立了T’Xuan。
jined in加入;arrived at到达;set up成立,建立;searched fr寻找。根据“The tea shp is decrated with many things that are traditinal in China.”可知,这里是说成立了茶馆,故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:崔想念吃桂林米粉,所以她让她的父亲教她如何制作它们。
because因为;thugh虽然;unless除非;s所以。根据“Cui missed eating Guilin rice ndles”和“she asked her father t teach her hw t make them.”可知,二者之间是因果关系,故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:她的朋友们尝了尝面条,认为它们非常美味。
paid支付;tried尝试;sld卖;received收到。根据“thught they were very delicius”可知,是先尝试了面条才会觉得美味,故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:他们建议把它们列在菜单上。
list清单;bard木板;wall墙;menu菜单。根据“Many peple nw cme t the tea shp just t eat these”可知,是把面条列在菜单上让顾客能点,故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:现在很多人来这家茶馆就是为了吃这些面条。
rice米饭;ndles面条;dumplings饺子;sweets糖果。根据“Guilin rice ndles”可知,这里说的是面条,故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:她从桂林买了40多种调味料来让面条更好吃。
clder更冷的;htter更热的;wrse更差的;better更好的。根据“bught mre than 40 kinds f flavrings”可知,买这么多调味品是为了让面条更好吃,故选D。
B
If yu’re a freign traveler finding yurself lst directins in the Sanlitun, Zhang Jianna, a sanitatin wrker (环卫工人) might becme yur helpful guide.
With nly a high schl educatin, she nce wrked ___21___ a restaurant server and a stre seller. In 2012, she tk n the rle f a sanitatin wrker. Hwever, a ___22___ that happened while she was wrking has pushed her t learn English by herself.
One mrning, a freigner walked twards her, and ___23___ a lt f strange wrds. Standing there and nthing cming t mind, Zhang didn’t knw hw t answer. The freigner saw she was uncmfrtable and pinted at the ___24___, smiling and saying “Gd, gd!” lts f times. Zhang ___25___ understd that the freigner was saying nice things abut hw clean she kept the streets.
She ___26___ t learn English well t stay calm in situatins like this in the future. She thught that while clean streets are a(n) ___27___ part f the capital city’s internatinal image, active cmmunicatin with freign friends was f the same imprtance.
As a result, at the age f 40, Zhang began t try smething hard just fr ___28___.Withut a teacher, she began learning English frm her children’s English bks, starting with basic wrds ___29___ used fr giving directins.
“Persistence (坚持) is the ___30___ f learning English,” Zhang said. Up t nw, she has remembered arund 3,000 English wrds, which helps her t cmmunicate with freigners.
21. A. asB. frC. abutD. thrugh
22. A. mistakeB. businessC. situatinD. chance
23. A. saidB. spkeC. tldD. chatted
24. A. streetsB. mapsC. treesD. peple
25. A. easilyB. suddenlyC. sadlyD. quickly
26. A. refusedB. stppedC. decidedD. cntinued
27. A. interestingB. amazingC. meaninglessD. imprtant
28. A. yurselfB. himselfC. herselfD. myself
29. A. neverB. usuallyC. seldmD. nly
30. A. secretB. reasnC. resultD. decisin
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述环卫工人张建娜通过坚持自学英语,从零基础到掌握3000词汇,帮助迷路的外国游客,提升首都国际形象的故事。文章强调普通人通过努力也能为城市发展贡献力量,并传递“坚持是成功关键”的积极价值观。
【21题详解】
句意:她只受过高中教育,曾在餐馆当过服务员,也在商店当过售货员。
as作为;fr为了;abut关于;thrugh通过。根据“she nce restaurant server”可知,此处使用固定搭配wrk as,意为“作为……工作”,故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:然而,她在工作中遇到的一个状况促使她自学英语。
mistake错误;business生意;situatin情况;chance机会。根据后文“One mrning, a freigner walked twards her, lt f strange wrds.”的语境,此处应指“突发情况”,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:一天早上,一个外国人走向她,说着许多奇怪的话。
said说(内容);spke讲(语言);tld告诉;chatted聊天。根据“ lt f strange wrds.”可知,此处表示“说话的内容”,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:外国人见她很不自在,就指着街道笑着说:“好,好!”
streets街道;maps地图;trees树;peple人。根据张建娜的环卫工人身份及“hw clean she kept the streets”可知,此处表示外国人指着街道说,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:张突然明白,外国人是在夸赞她把街道保持得很干净。
easily容易地;suddenly突然;sadly悲伤地;quickly快速地。根据“ that the freigner was saying nice things abut hw clean she kept the streets.”可知,她原本不知所措,突然理解了对方的意思,故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:她决定学好英语以在未来类似情况下保持冷静。
refused拒绝;stpped停止;decided决定;cntinued继续。根据“ learn English well”和后文提到她开始学习英语,说明她“下定决心”,故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:她认为,虽然干净的街道是首都国际形象的重要组成部分,但与外国朋友的积极交流也同样重要。
interesting有趣的;amazing惊人的;meaningless无意义的;imprtant重要的。根据“She thught that while clean streets are a(n) f the capital city’s internatinal image,”可知,此处强调街道清洁对城市形象的重要性,故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:因此,在40岁时,张开始尝试困难的事情,只是为了她自己。
yurself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己。根据主语“Zhang”可知,此处表示“为了她自己”,用反身代词herself。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:没有老师,她开始从她的孩子的英语书中学习英语,从通常用于指路的基础单词开始学起。
never从不;usually通常;seldm很少;nly仅仅。根据“starting with basic fr giving directins.”可知,此处表示她从通常用于指路的基本词汇开始学习英语,故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:“坚持是学习英语的秘诀,”张说。
secret秘诀;reasn原因;result结果;decisin决定。根据全文主旨和常识,此处表示“坚持是成功的秘诀”,故选A。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Jack: Hi, Li Ming! Nice t meet yu!
Li Ming: ____31____
Jack: Guess what? Amazed at lts f cl things made in China in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, I’m lking frward t taking a trip in China this year. ____32____
Li Ming: Yu can begin yur trip by making a plan.
Jack: A gd plan des help. I want t visit the Palace Museum first. ____33____
Li Ming: Sure! G alng Jingshan Street until yu reach Jingshan Park. The Palace Museum is acrss frm it.
Jack: Then, I like t taste Chinese fd. ____34____
Li Ming: Yes, there are. Yu can try Beijing Duck in Quanjude Restaurant.
Jack: Ww, I can’t wait!
Li Ming: ____35____
Jack: Thank yu.
A. Nice t meet yu, t.
B. I’m glad t hear that.
C. Hw can I begin my trip?
D. What’s yur plan fr tday?
E. Are there any gd restaurants nearby?
F. Culd yu tell me hw t get there?
G. I hpe yu have a great time in China!
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. F 34. E 35. G
【解析】
【导语】本段对话围绕杰克今年想来中国旅行展开,杰克向李明表达旅行期待并咨询如何开始旅行、前往故宫博物院的路线、附近好餐馆等问题,李明一一作答,最后李明祝福杰克在中国玩得开心。
【31题详解】
根据“Jack: Hi, Li Ming! Nice t meet yu!”可知,对方说“很高兴见到你”,选项A“也很高兴见到你”符合语境。故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“Li Ming: Yu can begin yur trip by making a plan.”可知,此处应该是询问如何开始旅行,选项C“我该怎么开始我的旅行”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“Li Ming: Sure! G alng Jingshan Street until yu reach Jingshan Park. The Palace Museum is acrss frm it.”可知,此处应该是询问如何到达故宫博物院,选项F“你能告诉我如何到达那里吗?”符合语境。故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“Li Ming: Yes, there are. Yu can try Beijing Duck in Quanjude Restaurant.”可知,此处应该是询问附近是否有好的餐馆,选项E“这附近有什么好的餐馆吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【35题详解】
根据“Jack: Thank yu.”以及上文提到要去旅行可知,此处应该是祝福对方在中国玩得开心,选项G“希望你在中国玩得开心”符合语境。故选G。
第三部分 阅读(共两大题,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme rules fr yu t learn befre yu enter a library.
36. When des the library pen n weekdays?
A. At 8:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 21:00.D. At 22:00.
37. Accrding t the passage, what shuld yu d if yu want t discuss things with smene?
A. Speak quietly in a crner.B. Use yur phne inside the library.
C. Brrw the bk.D. Find a study rm t talk.
38. Where is the passage mst likely frm?
A. A schl textbk.B. A library website.
C. A bk review magazine.D. A public ntice bard.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是一则图书馆使用指南,旨在告知读者图书馆的开放时间(周中与周末不同)、借阅规则(如最多借3本书、借期1个月)以及行为规范(如保持安静、禁止饮食等),帮助用户合理使用图书馆资源并维护良好的学习环境。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The library pens frm 7:30 till 22:00 frm Mnday t Friday”可知,工作日的开放时间是7:30,故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu want t discuss things with yur study grup, find a study rm fr yur grup”可知,需使用专用学习室讨论,故选D。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。文中内容包含图书馆开放时间、借阅规则和行为规范,此类信息通常发布在图书馆官网,文中内容详细且有结构化分类(如Ds and Dn’ts),更符合网站信息特点,故选B。
B
A 71-year-ld Canadian man called Alexander has kept planting trees in the past 10 years.
Decades ag, frest fires, drught and illegal lgging (非法采伐) destryed the land. Rivers and lakes almst dried up.
Alexander thught that planting mre trees culd help change the cnditin because trees culd bring new water surces. The banyan tree (榕树) is knwn fr its strng, deep rts (根). And it is able t hld grundwater. “I decided t plant banyan trees. If I dn’t d that, this area will becme drier,” Alexander said. It wasn’t easy t plant trees there. At the beginning, peple thught Alexander did a useless jb. But he never gave up. Over the years, he has planted abut 11,000 banyan trees.
Thanks t his effrt, peple can nw get new water. The water is nw used fr hmes and farms. “Once we thught he was crazy,” Gerge Galtn, a lcal farmer, said. “But things are different nw. He has helped prvide water t meet the needs f lcal peple. We can see his kind heart.”
39. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Alexander is frm Canada.B. Alexander planted banyan trees.
C. It is easy t plant banyan trees.D. Alexander is respected by the lcals.
40. Why did Alexander decide t plant banyan trees?
A. Because they are cheap t plant.
B. Because they are gd fr making furniture.
C. Because he likes the lk f banyan trees.
D. Because he believes they can bring new water surces.
41. What did peple first think abut Alexander’s tree planting?
A. They liked it.
B. They thught it was useless.
C. They supprted him right away.
D. They thught it wuld help the frests grw back quickly.
42. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. T teach hw t grw trees.
B. T shw why trees are imprtant.
C. T explain hw t get water frm trees.
D. T share Alexander’s stry and hw he helped his twn.
【答案】39. C 40. D 41. B 42. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了71岁的加拿大男子Alexander在过去十年里克服困难种植了约11,000棵榕树,尽管一开始被认为做的是无用功,但他坚持下来,最终为当地带来新水源,受到当地人尊重。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It wasn’t easy t plant trees there.”可知,种树并不容易。故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Alexander thught that planting mre trees culd help change the cnditin because trees culd bring new water surces. The banyan tree is knwn fr its strng, deep rts. And it is able t hld grundwater.”可知,Alexander决定种榕树是因为他相信榕树能带来新的水源,故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the beginning, peple thught Alexander did a useless jb.”可知,一开始人们认为Alexander做的是无用功,故选B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A 71-year-ld Canadian man called Alexander has kept planting trees in the past 10 years.”可知,71岁的加拿大人Alexander在过去十年里种树,特别是种榕树,帮助当地获得新水源,改善了当地环境,并且从一开始不被理解到后来受到当地人尊重的故事,分享了Alexander的故事以及他是如何帮助他的城镇的,故选D。
C
When yu want t buy a pair f running shes, will yu chse Nike r Li-Ning? It’s a chice between lcal and freign brands. Accrding t a recent survey, Chinese peple generally prefer buying lcal brands ver freign brands. They are attracted by the lw price, gd quality (质量) and creative design.
Sme Chinese brands have risen in recent years. They have even started t win sme fans abrad. A glbal survey by a research grup shwed that 71 percent f cnsumers said Chinese brands are imprtant t them.
Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiami, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning and Shein have all becme mre ppular verseas. Fr example, Huawei is the wrld’s secnd-biggest mbile phne cmpany, Time reprted. Shein, a “fast fashin” brand, saw its perating incme (营业收入) reach mre than 10 billin dllars last year, a 100-percent increase ver 2021, accrding t Glbal Times. It has grwn at this rate fr eight years in a rw. Eurpean custmers say the brand is affrdable, fashinable and f high quality.
In the future, Chinese brands will cntinue t develp. Thanks t a bigger market, imprved supply chains and efficient (高效的) prducing. “This is the best era fr the develpment f lcal brands,” Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Cnsulting, tld Glbal Times.
43. Why d Chinese peple prefer t buy lcal brands?
①The lw price. ②The gd quality f prducts. ③The creative design. ④The gd after-sale service.
A. ①②B. ①③④C. ①②③D. ①②③④
44. What d we knw frm the survey by the research grup?
A. The survey wins sme fans abrad.
B. The members f the research grup cme frm China.
C. The purpse f the survey is t spread Chinese brands.
D. Chinese brands are imprtant t mre than tw-thirds f cnsumers.
45. What des the underlined wrd “This” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. The time f big markets.B. The age f better supplies.
C. The perid f quick making.D. The best time fr lcal brands t grw.
【答案】43. C 44. D 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了中国人因低价格、好质量和创意设计更倾向购买本土品牌,一些中国品牌在海外赢得粉丝,如华为、Shein等,本土品牌因大市场、好供应链和高效生产迎来发展的最佳时代,未来将持续发展。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are attracted by the lw price, gd quality and creative design.”可知,中国人喜欢买国产品牌的原因是价格低、质量好和有创意的设计。不包括好的售后服务。所以①②③正确,故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A glbal survey by a research grup shwed that 71 percent f cnsumers said Chinese brands are imprtant t them.”可知,超过三分之二的消费者认为中国品牌对他们很重要。故选D。
【45题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Thanks t a bigger market, imprved supply chains and efficient prducing. ‘This is the best era fr the develpment f lcal brands,’ Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Cnsulting, tld Glbal Times.”可知,由于更大的市场、改善的供应链和高效的生产,这是本土品牌发展的最好时代,所以“This”指的是本土品牌发展的最佳时期。故选D。
D
Are yur parents ften angry with yu? Or yu always disagree with yur parents. Maybe the relatinships between yu and yur parents are terrible. It’s difficult t make yur hme a happy and healthy place. Actually, yu can make a difference using the fllwing keys.
Respect It’s imprtant t respect yur parents and care abut their feelings. Thugh yu have disagreements, at least try t understand whatever they are trying t tell yu.
Cmmunicatin Yu can cmmunicate with yur parents in a plite way. Yu may nt get what yu want, but explaining yur thughts calmly and ratinally (理性地) may shw yur parents that yu are n lnger a kid, nt just a kid.
Trust Hw can yur parents build trust in yu? It depends n what yu d. Fr example, if yu get hme late withut calling first, next time yur parents may nt believe yu. T earn their trust, yu must pay attentin t the ways yu d things instead f fighting with them. It will make yur life much easier.
Taking time tgether Sme teens find that sharing time tgether can build trust and cmmunicatin. Yur parents may be interested in ging shpping, hanging ut and playing cards with yu. Spending time tgether will drive away the “black clud” hanging ver yur hme.
Yur parents give all their lve t yu. Why nt try these ways actively t wn a happy family as yu want?
46. Which actin shws respect fr yur parents?
A. Dn’t care their pinins.B. Understand their messages.
C. Always argue with them.D. Talk back when they advise.
47. What happens when yu spend time with yur parents?
A. Mre arguments happen.B. Parents have mre needs.
C. Parents becme mre strict.D. Trust and cmmunicatin imprve.
48. What des the underlined wrds “black clud” mean in the passage?
A. A real clud in the sky.B. Bad feelings in the family.
C. A kind f weather.D. Mney prblems in the family.
49. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Parents are always crrect.
B. The results f arguing with parents.
C. The need t respect parents nly.
D. Tips fr better relatinships with parents.
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. B 49. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何改善与父母关系的四个关键方法:尊重、沟通、信任和共度时光。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Respect…Thugh yu have disagreements, at least try t understand whatever they are trying t tell yu.”可知,理解父母的话是尊重的表现。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Taking time tgether”以及“Sme teens find that sharing time tgether can build trust and cmmunicatin.”可知,共处能改善信任与沟通。故选D。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Are yur parents ften angry with yu? Or yu always disagree with yur parents. Maybe the relatinships between yu and yur parents are terrible.”以及“Sme teens find that sharing time tgether can build trust and cmmunicatin…Spending time tgether will drive away the ‘black clud’ hanging ver yur hme.”可推知,共度时光会驱散家庭中的负面情绪,所以划线部分比喻家庭中的负面情绪。故选B。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“It’s difficult t make yur hme a happy and healthy place. Actually, yu can make a difference using the fllwing keys.”并通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了如何改善与父母关系一些方法,D项符合。故选D。
E
Artificial intelligence (AI) is nw able t create amazing pictures accrding t yur text. This sunds cl, desn’t it? Hwever, there’s a gd chance that many f these new pictures might be cpied frm Greg Rutkwski’s art.
Rutkwski is an artist frm Pland. His art style is ften used by a cmputer prgram called Stable Diffusin t make pictures. This prgram allws peple t turn texts int pictures. Sme f these pictures are taken frm websites that sell art withut the artists knwing. Rutkwski and ther artists are nt happy abut this.
Artists say they might lse incme (收入) as peple start depending n AI prgrams fr artwrks. But the creatin f art shuld als be a lt mre persnal. Karla Ortiz, an American artist, says art is ften clsely linked (与……相关联) t its creatr. It shuldn’t be easily recreated.
Tm Masn is the CTO (首席技术官) f Stability AI, the cmpany behind Stable Diffusin. He says that AI art is a cmpletely new thing. It is nly natural fr it t cause sme prblems. “We expect them t be slved ver time,” he adds. “We’ll wrk t find the balance between creating new prducts and helping the artists.”
50. Which cmputer prgram uses Rutkwski’s style t create pictures?
A. Internet Art Generatr.B. Stable Diffusin.
C. Digital Art Creatr.D. Online Image Maker.
51. What d artists wrry abut when it cmes t AI making art?
A. Fans leaving them.B. Mney ging away.
C. Art nt being gd enugh.D. AI taking ver everything.
52. What is the best title f the passage?
A. AI Art Grwing and What It DesB. A Plish Artist’s Stry
C. AI Making Art in the FutureD. The Danger Brught by AI
【答案】50. B 51. B 52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了人工智能生成艺术对传统艺术家的影响,尤其是AI程序未经授权使用艺术家风格创作引发的争议,以及艺术家和AI开发者对此的不同观点。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rutkwski is an artist frm Pland. His art style is ften used by a cmputer prgram called Stable Diffusin t make pictures.”可知,使用Rutkwski风格AI程序是Stable Diffusin。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Artists say they might lse incme (收入) as peple start depending n AI prgrams fr artwrks.”可知,艺术家担忧的是收入减少。故选B。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,全文围绕AI生成艺术的发展及其引发的争议展开的,所以A项符合。故选A。
第二节
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
One day, I caught a cld and it really made me feel weak and just sleepy. I tried t get ut f bed and made it t wrk. We have a caretaker at wrk and we call her Lucy. She usually prepares sme nice lunch fr us. She nticed that I was nt well. While I was at my desk, Lucy came with a bttle f medicine t make me feel better. I was deeply mved by her kindness.
Anther day, it started raining heavily all f a sudden. I didn’t have an umbrella and had t walk hme in the rain. I gt cmpletely wet and felt quite sad. A stranger nticed my dilemma (窘境), shared his umbrella and walked with me hme. This unexpected kindness I received frm the stranger warmed my heart and lifted my spirits n that day. It was a pwerful reminder that even small acts f kindness can make a difference t smene’s day.
These little things make life wrth living. Life is made up f valuable mments. And if yu can cllect these mments yu will never feel alne. S, ntice the small things that give yu happiness, even if they are a minute shrt. If smething makes yur sul (灵魂) smile, nte it and let it stick n yur mind and be remembered during bring days that life may thrw yur way.
53. Hw did the writer feel when he caught a cld? (不超过10个词)
________________________
54. Wh sent the writer hme n the rainy day? (不超过5个词)
________________________
55. What can yu learn frm the stry? (不超过10个词)
________________________
【答案】53. He felt weak and sleepy.
54. A stranger.
55. Small acts f kindness can make a difference.
【解析】
【导语】本文通过两个温暖的小故事,传达了“生活中的善意小举动如何点亮平凡日子”。
【53题详解】
根据“One day, I caught a cld and it really made me feel weak and just sleepy.”可知,作者感冒后感到虚弱和困倦,故填He felt weak and sleepy.
【54题详解】
根据“A stranger nticed my dilemma (窘境), shared his umbrella and walked with me hme.”可知,一位陌生人与作者共用雨伞并陪他回家,故填A stranger.
【55题详解】
根据“It was a pwerful reminder that even small acts f kindness can make a difference t smene’s day.”以及最后一段可知,小善举能带来改变,故填Small acts f kindness can make a difference.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. Dn’t be s________ (害羞的) when yu speak English in public.
【答案】(s)hy
【解析】
【详解】句意:在公共场合说英语时不要害羞。shy“害羞的”,形容词。故填(s)hy。
57. We are ging t have a party t c________ (庆祝) the victry f the basketball game.
【答案】(c)elebrate
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们打算举办一个派对来庆祝篮球比赛的胜利。 “t”在这里是不定式符号,后面接动词原形。“celebrate”是动词,意为“庆祝”,“celebrate the victry”表示“庆祝胜利”,“t celebrate the victry f the basketball game”是动词不定式作目的状语,故填(c)elebrate。
58. When yu make a banana milk shake, yu can use a k________ (刀) t cut up the bananas.
【答案】(k)nife
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你做香蕉奶昔的时候,你可以用刀把香蕉切成小块。knife“刀”,a修饰可数名词单数,故填(k)nife。
59. She was s nervus that she culd h________ (几乎不) say smething at the meeting.
【答案】(h)ardly
【解析】
【详解】句意:她在会议上紧张得几乎说不出话来。根据“She was s nervus that she smething at the meeting.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示“几乎不”,hardly“几乎不”,是副词,修饰动词say,故填(h)ardly。
60. The little girl h________ (隐藏) herself under the bed s that thers culdn’t find her.
【答案】(h)id
【解析】
【详解】句意:小女孩躲在床下,这样别人就找不到她了。hide“隐藏”,根据“thers culdn’t find her”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,应填hid。故填(h)id。
X.书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
61. 目前,我们学校校园英语板块正在围绕 “Grwing Up” 这一主题开展征文活动,请你根据以下要点,用英语写下你成长过程中遇到的问题及对其感受,参加该征文活动。
要点: 1. Hw d yu understand the wrld?
2. Hw d yu deal with prblems yu face as yu grw up?
3. Yur feelings abut it.
注意:1.短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80~100(标题和开头已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Grwing Up
Grwing up is like a lng jurney and I’ve experienced different facts. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Grwing Up
Grwing up is like a lng jurney and I’ve experienced different facts.
In my view, the wrld is full f bth beauty and challenges. As I grw up, ne f the biggest prblems I face is hw t balance study and hbbies. I lve reading nvels and playing basketball, but heavy study tasks ften leave me with little time fr them.
T deal with this, I make a detailed schedule. I finish my hmewrk efficiently during schl hurs s that I can spare sme time fr my hbbies n weekends. Als, I talk t my parents abut my interests, and they nw understand and supprt me mre.
Thrugh dealing with these prblems, I realize that grwing up means learning t take respnsibility and make wise chices. It’s nt always easy, but every step frward makes me strnger and mre mature.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先写一下你是怎么理解“成长”这个词汇的。
第二步,再写你是怎么处理成长中遇到的问题的和你的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be full f充满
②deal with处理
③make chices做选择
[高分句型]
①I realize that grwing up means learning t take respnsibility and make wise chices.(that引导宾语从句)
②As I grw up, ne f the biggest prblems I face is hw t balance study and hbbies.(时间状语从句)
A Special Memry at Junir High Schl
When and where
Last spring, I wrked as a _16_ in a children’s hspital.
Hw we gt there
I arrived there with my _17__ by bike.
What we did
·I gave away sme _18_ and nice clthes t the children.
· Tina brught sme paper and pencils, and she taught the children t _19_ t cheer them up.
· Jhn played games with the children _20_ .
Time
The library pens frm 7:30 till 22:00 frm Mnday t Friday, frm 8:00 till 21:00 n weekends.
Ds and Dn’ts
Each persn can brrw three bks at mst each time. Everyne can keep bks fr nly ne mnth.
Turn ff yur phne r make it silent when yu g t the library.
Speak in a lw vice. If yu want t discuss things with yur study grup, find a study rm fr yur grup.
Dn’t bring fd and water int the library.
Put the bk back where it is after reading.
A Special Memry at Junir High Schl
When and where
Last spring I wrked as a _16_ in a children’s hspital.
Hw we gt there
I arrived there with my _17__ by bike.
What we did
·I gave away sme _18_ and nice clthes t the children.
· Tina brught sme paper and pencils, and she taught the children t _19_ t cheer them up.
· Jhn played games with the children _20_ .
Time
The library pens frm 7:30 till 22:00 frm Mnday t Friday, frm 8:00 till 21:00 n weekends.
Ds and Dn’ts
Each persn can brrw three bks at mst each time. Everyne can keep bks fr nly ne mnth.
Turn ff yur phne r make it silent when yu g t the library.
Speak in a lw vice. If yu want t discuss things with yur study grup, find a study rm fr yur grup.
Dn’t bring fd and water int the library.
Put the bk back where it is after reading.
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