2025年山东省临沂市莒南县中考一模英语试题（中考模拟）

这是一份2025年山东省临沂市莒南县中考一模英语试题（中考模拟），共14页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分， 答卷前考生务必用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至8页，答题卡1至2页。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。选择题须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
（一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。

A B C

D E F
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
（二）听对话和问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. Whse umbrella is it?
A. Peter’s. B. Jenny’s. C. Carl’s.
7. What d they decide t watch at last?
A. Sap peras. B. Game shws. C. Talk shws.
8. Hw will they g t Frest Park?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike.
9. When did it happen?
A. At 11:15. B. At 11:45. C. At 10:45.
10. Hw much is the milk?
A. Tw dllars. B. Fur dllars. C. Six dllars.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Tm is Bb’s cusin.
12. Tw years ag Tm was in high schl.
13. Tm used t be shrt and shy, but nw he is tall and utging.
14. His favrite subject is science and he likes reading bks abut science.
15. Bb wrks hard because he wants t g t Beijing University.
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们将有20秒钟时间阅读句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。
16. What did Peter get fr his tenth birthday?
He gt a nice ________________________.
17. When did Peter get it?
His aunt visited them ________________________ and gave it t him.
18. Where is Peter’s aunt frm?
She is frm Berlin. She is a ________________________.
19. Hw lng has Peter had the recrd f Michael Jacksn?
Fr mre than ________________________.
20. What kind f music des Peter like?
He likes ________________________.
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，共30分）
A
July and August are the mnths f fun-filled activities fr kids and teenagers as lng as yu knw where t find them. When yu want sme fun activities, cnsider these ideas happening in the mnths.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. Yu can g t the shw at Daqian Museum ______ n weekdays.
A. at 7: 00 pmB. at 8: 00 amC. at 8: 40 am
2. One can get free exams in Health Center if he r she is ______.
A. 77B. 62C. 54
3. Mr. Zhang wants t visit Hng Kng. Hw much shuld he pay in ttal?
A. ¥340.B. ¥1020.C. ¥2040.
4. What d the fur activities have in cmmn?
A. They are all free.B. They are in the same place.C. They are all in summer.
B
Have yu ever heard f daylight saving time (DST)? In mst f the United States, peple change their clcks twice a year. In spring, they mve the clcks ne hur frward, and in fall, they mve them ne hur back. This helps peple have mre daylight in the evening during summer.
In the US, DST starts n the secnd Sunday f March and ends n the first Sunday f Nvember. In March, the clcks mve frward, s peple lse ne hur f sleep. This is called “spring frward”. In Nvember, the clcks mve back again. This is called “fall back”. These phrases (词组) als help peple remember when DST starts and ends!
Daylight saving time started during Wrld War I t help save energy. Peple thught that if there was mre daylight in the evening, they wuld use less electricity. Later, the US made it a natinal rule.
Fr many middle and high schl students, DST can be difficult. In spring, they have t wake up earlier, and smetimes it is still dark utside. Many students feel mre tired after the time change. In fall, they get an extra hur f sleep, which feels nice!
When I was in schl, I hated waking up in the dark fr the schl bus. I’d still feel sleepy even after getting t schl, s it was a pain always struggling (努力) t keep my head up and stay awake fr my mrning classes. Even nw, DST makes it harder t message my friends and family in different US time znes (时区).
Sme peple want t end daylight saving time. Others think it is an imprtant traditin. What d yu think?
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
5. Hw lng des daylight saving time last in the US?
A. Abut a mnth.B. Abut a seasn.C. Abut eight mnths.
6. Why was DST set?
A. T save energy during wartime.
B. T have mre wrking hurs.
C. T ensure enugh sleep fr students.
7. What is Paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f DST.
B. Hw the writer struggled due t DST.
C. Hw children cunted time during DST.
8. What is the writer’s attitude tward DST?
A. He desn’t say.B. He supprts it.C. He’s against it.
C
S far, China has successfully sent a large number f satellites (卫星) and spaceships int space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the ld stries and ancient famus peple when giving them names.
Since thusands f years ag, Chinese peple have dreamed f ging t the mn. Chang’e Flies t the Mn is ne f the mst ppular stries. As yu can see, China’s first man-made satellite t circle arund the mn was named Chang’e I. Mre interestingly, the mn rver (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, wh is the partner f Chang’e in the stry. These ld stries carry peple’s best wishes and dreams. With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur scientists have made them cme true.
Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is anther stry t shw hw much ancient Chinese peple wanted t knw abut the unknwn wrld. Nw, Kua Fu is ging with the scientists t “visit” the sun, because we have a space prject called Kua Fu Missin.
Besides the ancient stries, space scientists als get ideas frm ancient famus peple. Fr example, Mzi, an ancient scientist, discvered that light travels in a straight line ver 2, 000 years ag. His discvery made space study take a big step at that time. S, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mzi, making China the first cuntry in the wrld t achieve quantum cmmunicatin between satellites and the grund.
Frm such simple things as giving names t the satellites, we can see hw great ur traditinal culture is and what influence it has n ur mdern science and technlgy.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
9. In China, space scientists get ideas frm ______ when naming satellites.
①ld stries ②traditinal prjects ③ancient famus peple ④ppular inventins
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④
10. What d we knw abut Chang’e I accrding t the passage?
A. It mves arund the mn.
B. It prtects the Jade Rabbit.
C. It “visits” the sun with the scientists.
11. Hw des the writer supprt his pinin in Paragraph 4?
A. By listing numbers.B. By cmparing facts.C. By giving an example.
12. Which is the right structure f the passage?
A. B. C.
D
Everyne lves receiving gifts, and acrss cultures, presents are a way t shw care and lve. Hwever, traditins are nt the same in every cuntry.
As a Eurpean living in China, I’ve seen sme interesting differences. Fr example, while fruit and milk are cmmn gifts here, in my culture, they might be a better chice when yu are visiting smene in the hspital. When yu get invited t a dinner party, a bttle f fine wine is als a gd gift. Still, it’s best t check if yur hsts drink alchl (酒).
Many Eurpeans will typically pen their presents right away, except in places like Germany. It’s als imprtant t take ff the price tag (标签).
What if yu dn’t like yur gift? In Spain, yu still need t say yu lve the gift t avid hurting the ther persn’s feelings. But if they remember t leave the receipt (收据) inside the gift, which is a very cmmn practice in Spain, yu can just exchange it fr smething else.
Re-gifting is anther gd idea, as lng as the present lks new. Jennifer Mlski frm Chicag has turned re-gifting int a nice prject, cllecting gifts peple didn’t want fr thse in need, CBS News reprted.
Hw the present lks is als imprtant. Hwever, by using wrapping paper fr every present we buy, we prduce a lt f waste. Germans value high-quality wrapping paper, but many are nw chsing newspaper r maps t help the envirnment.
D Eurpeans give mney as gifts? Yes. Plish cuples, fr example, ften request cash (现金) at weddings t cver the cst f the venue (场地) and meals.
Finally, remember: It’s the thught that cunts, nt the size r the cst f the gift.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
13. What might be a gd gift t take t smene in the hspital in the writer’s culture?
A. Sme cash.B. Fruit.C. A bttle f fine wine.
14. Why d sme Spanish peple leave the receipt inside presents?
A. T shw the price f the gift.
B. T allw the receiver t exchange the gift.
C. T shw respect t the receiver.
15. The underlined wrd “Re-gifting” in the fifth paragraph prbably means ______.
A. 礼物转送B. 礼物循环C. 礼物馈赠
16. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The gift-giving culture in different cuntries.
B. Recent changes in gift-giving in Eurpe.
C. Hw peple in Spain give and receive gifts.
E
The Internet has pened up a whle new nline wrld fr us t meet, chat and g where we’ve never been befre.
But just as in face t face cmmunicatin, there are sme rules f behavir that shuld be fllwed when nline. ____17____ Imagine hw yu’d feel if yu were in the ther persn’s shes.
Fr anything yu’re abut t send, ask yurself, “Wuld I say this t the persn’s face?” if the answer is n, rewrite and reread. ____18____
If smene in the chat rm is rude t yu, yur instinct (本能) is t fire back in the same manner. But try nt t d s. Yu shuld either ignre (忽略) the persn, r use yur chat sftware t blck their messages. If it was caused by a disagreement with anther member, try t fix the situatin by plitely discussing it. Remember t respect the beliefs and pinins f thers in the chat rm.
____19____ Offer advice when yu’re asked by newcmers, as they may nt be sure what t d r hw t cmmunicate. When smene makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid questin r an unnecessarily lng answer, be kind abut it. If it’s a small mistake, yu may nt need t say anything. Even if yu feel strngly abut it, think twice befre saying anything. Having gd manners yurself desn’t give yu license t crrect everyne else. ____20____ At the same time, if yu find yu are wrng, be sure t crrect yurself and aplgize t thse that yu have ffended.
It is nt plite t ask thers persnal questins such as age, sex, and marital status. Unless yu knw the persn very well, and yu are bth cmfrtable with sharing persnal infrmatin, dn’t ask such questins.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Everyne was new t the netwrk nce.
B. If yu d decide t tell smene abut a mistake, pint it ut plitely.
C. It’s natural that there are sme peple wh speak rudely r make mistakes nline.
D. The basic rule is simple: treat thers in the same way yu wuld want t be treated.
E Repeat the prcess till yu feel sure that yu’d feel cmfrtable saying wrds t a persn’s face.
三、语言知识运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项多余。
Sanfu, China’s “dg days f summer”, refers t three 10-day perids that have the ____21____ days f the year. In English, the dg days f summer—als knwn as the ht, humid and uncmfrtable summer days ____22____ July 3 and August 11—are upn us. It is s ht that even dgs are panting (喘息) frm the heat.
In fact, the term “dg days” ____23____ the ancient Greeks referring t the dg star, Sirius.
San means “three” in Chinese with Sanfu cvering the three perids f fu days. In Chinese, fu means t hide. The wrd is als a ____24____ fr the peple t “hide” at hme when the heat utdrs is t intense (强烈的).
As early ____25____ the Qin Dynasty, peple began t spend several days in a special way. In ancient bks f Han dynasty, the celebratins f peple enjying nice fd and drinking alchl tgether during Sanfu time were recrded.
As an ld saying ppular in Nrthen China ges, “Have dumplings fr Tufu, ndles fr Erfu, baked pancake and fried eggs fr Sanfu.” Ndles are ____26____ ppular at the httest times, because they can help peple sweat (流汗) and let g f ____27____ energy. During Sanfu time, it’s als gd t have fd ____28____ is cld in nature like watermeln and cucumber.
There is als a Chinese saying, “In winter, keep exercising ____29____ the cldest days. In summer, d the same thing during the ht days,” N matter ____30____ ht the weather is, we shuld exercise, but try t avid 10: 00 am t 4:00 pm, we’d better chse t exercise in the mrning.
B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Huang Qiang is the wner f a cube (魔方) stre in Changsha. Recently, using 560 cubes, he spent eight hurs ____31____ (make) a prtrait (肖像) f Wang Yaping, ne f the three astrnauts n the Shenzhu XIII.
“I want t shw ____32____ (I) respect fr the three astrnauts, especially Wang, the first wman Chinese astrnaut t enter the space statin,” Huang Qiang said.
Befre leaving, Wang prmised her daughter ____33____ (pick) stars fr her. S nw Wang ____34____ (call) the “star-picking mther” by Chinese peple.
Huang has als used cubes t make prtraits f sme famus medical wrkers wh have fught ____35____ (brave) against COVID-19 acrss China.
He started t play with cube puzzles during high schl. Because ____36____ his lve fr them, he jined the cube sciety while attending cllege. He practiced with cubes n buses, in schl dining hall-basically whenever he ____37____ (have) spare time.
His recrd fr slving a cube puzzle is 8 secnds, which is the ____38____ (high) speed in his cllege.
Althugh he majred in chemistry, Huang pened a cube stre in Changsha after his ____39____ (graduate). In his stre he teaches peple t slve cube puzzles.
“I have strng supprt frm my parents, wh always tell me that I wn’t knw what is pssible ____40____ I have a try,” Huang said.
四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
In need f sme rest? Yu can nw climb dwn 419 meters t have the deepest sleep belw grund. The htel called Deep Sleep is lcated beneath (下方) the muntains f Snwdnia in Wales. It is the wrld’s deepest htel. Guests must jurney dwn thrugh a slate mine (板岩矿) t reach the htel.
The htel has fur private twin-bed cabins (小木屋) and a rmantic grtt (洞穴) with a duble bed. A single night stay fr tw in a private cabin csts ￡350 while the price fr tw in the grtt is ￡550. And if yu’re a single guest, yu will have t pay the price f tw, t.
Yu can nly bk the htel fr a Saturday night thrugh t Sunday mrning and getting t yur rm is far frm relaxing. Yu will have t cmplete a 45-minute walk int the muntains and yu’ll get a helmet (头盔), light, belt and bts befre ging int the wrld’s largest and deepest slate mine. It’s als imprtant t nte it’s nt exactly warm dwn there. It’s abut 10℃, s it will feel the same as if yu were camping utside. The trip dwn int the mine includes ancient miner stairwells (楼梯井) and ld bridges. It takes abut 60 minutes, and nce yu cmplete the trip, yu’ll arrive at a set f large steel drs. Welcme t Deep Sleep!
Then, try and relax fr the evening with a free meal t enjy at the picnic table. After that just head ff t bed.
All guests must get up befre 8 a.m. fr a ht drink and breakfast befre starting the trip back up t grund level. And ging up is always harder than cming dwn. Whatever, it certainly sunds unique (独特的).
41. Where is the htel called Deep Sleep?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
42. Hw much d yu have t pay if yu sleep in the grtt fr ne night?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
43. Hw lng will it take yu t get t the htel?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
44. What shuld yu bring befre ging int the slate mine?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
45. D yu want t have a trip t the Deep Sleep? Why r why nt?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、补全对话（共4小题；69小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分）
A: Hi, Linda. I haven’t seen yu fr days. ______________46______________?
B: I was ill last week. I had t stay at hme fr several days.
A: Oh, I’m srry t hear that. ______________47______________?
B: Yes, I did. I tk sme medical tests and the dctr tld me that I just gt a fever.
A: I see. Hw are yu feeling nw?
B: Much better. S I am back t schl tday.
A: I think yu’d better take mre exercise. By the way, have yu ever been t the new sprts center?
B: Nt yet. ______________48______________?
A: It’s nly 2 kilmeters away frm here. Yu can walk there.
B: OK! What can we d there?
A: ______________49______________.
B: Sunds interesting Let’s g there after schl.
六 、书面表达（计15分）
50. 生活中有一些人对你很重要。这个人可能是你的父母、老师或朋友。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈对你很重要的人是谁，为什么他（她）对你很重要，以及你想为他（她）做些什么。
提示问题：
Wh is very imprtant t yu?
Why is he/she s imprtant?
What are yu ging t d fr him/her?
要求：
1. 内容必须包含以上问题，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2. 词数不少于60词。
3. 文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度下学期一轮教学质量检测
九年级英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至8页，答题卡1至2页。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。选择题须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
（一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。

A B C

D E F
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
（二）听对话和问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. Whse umbrella is it?
A. Peter’s. B. Jenny’s. C. Carl’s.
7. What d they decide t watch at last?
A. Sap peras. B. Game shws. C. Talk shws.
8. Hw will they g t Frest Park?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike.
9. When did it happen?
A. At 11:15. B. At 11:45. C. At 10:45.
10. Hw much is the milk?
A. Tw dllars. B. Fur dllars. C. Six dllars.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Tm is Bb’s cusin.
12. Tw years ag, Tm was in high schl.
13. Tm used t be shrt and shy, but nw he is tall and utging.
14. His favrite subject is science and he likes reading bks abut science.
15. Bb wrks hard because he wants t g t Beijing University.
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们将有20秒钟时间阅读句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。
16. What did Peter get fr his tenth birthday?
He gt a nice ________________________.
17. When did Peter get it?
His aunt visited them ________________________ and gave it t him.
18. Where is Peter’s aunt frm?
She is frm Berlin. She is a ________________________.
19. Hw lng has Peter had the recrd f Michael Jacksn?
Fr mre than ________________________.
20. What kind f music des Peter like?
He likes ________________________.
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，共30分）
A
【1~4题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C
B
【5~8题答案】
【答案】5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C
C
【9~12题答案】
【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A
D
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A
E
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. D 18. E 19. A 20. B
三、语言知识运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. E 22. C
23. F 24. A
25. D 26. D
27. A 28. C
29. B 30. F
B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. making 32. my
33. t pick
34. is called
35. bravely 36. f
37. had 38. highest
39. graduatin
40 unless
四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. It is lcated beneath the muntains f Snwdnia in Wales.
42. £550. 43. Abut 105minutes. /Abut ne hur and 45minutes.
44. A helmet, light, belt and bts.
45. Yes, I d. Because it’s wnderful. /N I dn’t. Because it’s hard. （答案不唯一，合理即可）
五、补全对话（共4小题；69小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分）
【46~49题答案】
【答案】46. What’s wrng/What’s the matter/What happened/What’s up
47. Did yu see a dctr/Did yu g t the hspital
48. Hw far is it frm here
49. We can play basketball/We can play badmintn/We can d sprts there, such as playing ftball and playing table tennis. ...（答案不唯一，合理即可）
六 、书面表达（计15分）
【50题答案】
【答案】例文
My mther is very imprtant t me and I lve her.
She is very busy and ften ges t bed very late, but she gets up early every mrning t make breakfast fr me. What’s mre, she ften helps me and encurages me t slve prblems by myself when I’m in truble. With her help, I made great prgress in my study. She respects my chices and never checks my mbile phne.
I always want t d smething fr my mm. Mther’s Day is cming. I’m ging t make a surprise breakfast fr her n that day.
Shw—Daqian Museum
Daqian Museum has ver 1,000 pieces n shw here. Cme and see the whle f Chinese histry!
Place: Daqian Museum
Date: July 1—August 31
Price: ¥50 (half fr students)
Time: Mnday t Friday: 8:30 am—5:30 pm
Weekends: 9:00 am—8:00 pm
Tel: 887-6887
The Search fr Life: Are We Alne?
Time: Friday, July 11, 2022, 2:00 pm
Price: Adult: ¥15
Children (under 15 years ld): ¥8
Tel: 888-2768
Address: Beihai Park
Nte: Are we truly alne in space? Is there any life ut there? These are the questins asked in this shw.
Health Center
Date: August 1—August 20
Time: 9:00 am—5:30 pm
Address: 2 Xinhua Street
Tel: 887-1399
Free exams fr thse ver 70 years ld.
Give yu gd advice t keep healthy!
An Exciting Trip
Have yu taken a wnderful trip? Yu will enjy the pleasure f the bating and see the fantastic city nights.
Place: Hng Kng
Date: July 11—July 16
Price: ¥170 a day
Tel: 885-1563
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A. t much B. during C. which D. especially E. what F. hw