河南省周口市鹿邑县2025年中考二模英语试题（解析版）

这是一份河南省周口市鹿邑县2025年中考二模英语试题（解析版），共22页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is Mary ging?
A. T the library.B. T the dining hall.C. T the sprts hall.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Are yu ging t the dining hall Mary?
W: N. I just finished my lunch there. I’m ging t the library t d sme reading.
2. Hw lng was Lucy’s hliday?
A. Ten days.B. A week.C. Three days.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Lucy, did yu g abrad fr yur hliday?
W: N. I nly had three days ff s I just stayed at hme and rested myself.
3. What des Bb advise the girl t d?
A. Listen t English sngs.
B. Read English sprts magazines.
C. Jin an English club.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Brther Bb I need yur help. I want t read an English bk, but I can’t chse the right ne.
M: Um I remember yu like sprts, right? Yu can try t read sme English sprts magazines.
W: Gd idea. I’ll buy sme frm the bkshp.
4. Why shuld Tm give up his bike?
A. The weather is terrible.
B. The park is t far away.
C. He is t yung t g by bike.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What a nice day mm! Can I g t the park by bike with my friends?
W: N, Tm. Yu shuldn’t ride a bike n the rad until yu are twelve years ld. Yu can take the bus instead.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Recycling an ld bag.B. Saving water.C. Reusing bttles.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Mm, I fund an ld schl bag. What can we d with it?
W: Um... Maybe we can turn it int a hme fr wild birds. It can prtect them against the wind and rain.
M: Gd idea. What shuld we d?
W: First, we need a pair f scissrs.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答问题。
6. When will they have the party?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
7. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Teacher and student.C. Friends.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【原文】M: Hi, Mrs Smith! Our class will have a party this Tuesday evening.
W: Sunds great.
M: Wuld yu like t jin us?
W: Sure. When and where?
M: At 7:30 in the schl hall.
W: OK. See yu then.
M: See yu.
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
8. Wh will g t the z with Mike?
A. His brther.B. His friend.C. His cusin.
9. Hw will Mike g t the z?
A. By taxi.B. On ft.C. By bus.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【原文】W: Mike, d yu have any plans fr this weekend?
M: Yes, I’m ging t the z.
W: Wh will g with yu?
M: My brther.
W: Hw will yu g there?
M: By bus. What abut yu Alice?
M: A new mvie is n. I’m ging t watch the mvie.
M: Have a gd time.
听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。
10. Where des Emma plan t vlunteer?
A. At a hspital.B. At a library.C. At a museum.
11. What des Lily want t be when she grws up?
A. A scientist.B. An artist.C. A tennis player.
12. What club des Daniel want t build at schl?
A. A Cking Club.B. A Running Club.C. A Rbt Club.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C
【原文】W: In my class, many students have big dreams and exciting plans fr their future. Emma wants t be a dctr when she grws up. She dreams f helping the sick get better and making them healthy again. T becme a dctr, Emma plans t vlunteer at a lcal hspital t learn mre abut treating the sick. Lily lves t draw and paint. She dreams f becming a famus artist. T achieve these, Lily plans t take art classes and practice every day. She als wants t visit museums t learn frm great artists. Daniel is interested in science. He wants t be a scientist wh invents new rbts. T achieve this dream, Daniel plans t wrk hard in science and math. He als wants t build a rbt club at schl.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
13. Hw des Tm’s grandmther prbably feel nw?
A. Wrried.B. Happy.C. Angry.
14. What clthes shuld Tm take?
A. Shrts and T-shirts.B. Shirts and jeans.C. Jackets and sweaters.
15. What will pen near Tm’s grandmther’s hme?
A. A cinema.B. A park.C. A schl.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B
【原文】M: Hi, Grandma. This is Tm. I’m cming t stay with yu fr the summer hliday.
W: Oh, my dear, Tm. That’s wnderful news. When are yu arriving?
M: I’m leaving next Friday, s it’ll be Saturday mrning when I get there.
W: Perfect. It’s ht here this summer. Remember t take sme shrts and T-shirts with yu.
M: OK. Can I bring my basketball?
W: Of curse. A new park will pen near my hme next week. I’m sure yu like it.
M: Great. I can’t wait t see yu, grandma.
W: I can’t wait either, my by. See yu sn.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺的词。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
【答案】16. pints 17. grup 18. reads 19. key 20. way
【原文】Fur students are talking abut their ways t prepare fr an English test. Alice says she ften des lts f exercises fr a test. It can help her review the imprtant pints. Mary ften wrks with a grup t get ready fr a test. In this way, she can get lts f help frm thers. As fr Bb, he always reads the text again and again. He can remember things that he hasn’t t remembered befre. David says he always pays much attentin t the key sentences t prepare fr a test. He thinks it can help him a lt. We can see that these students have different ways t prepare fr an English test. Yu can chse the way that is helpful t yu and I hpe their ways can help yu a lt.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
When we talk abut snakes, it’s hard t avid thse venmus (分泌毒液的) nes. Researchers use a unit called the Lethal Dse 50 (LD) t test hw deadly smething is. The lwer the LD f smething, the mre dangerus it is. Here are sme f the best-knwn venmus snakes in the wrld.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. LD is a unit t test hw ________ smething is.
A. heavyB. lngC. deadlyD. large
22. Where des the inland taipan live?
A. In Africa.B. In Australia.C. In China.D. In Sutheast Asia.
23. Hw sn will a persn die if he is bitten by a black mamba?
A. In 45 minutes.B. In 7-15 hurs.C. In a day.D. In a year.
24. Which snake is the mst dangerus?
A. Inland taipan.B. Black mamba.C. Chinese cbra.D. Green tree pit viper.
25. Where can we mst prbably read this text?
A. In a strybk.B. In an animal magazine.
C. In a daily newspaper.D. In a culture reprt.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了四种毒蛇及其毒性。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Researchers use a unit called the Lethal Dse 50 (LD) t test hw deadly smething is.”可知，LD是用来测试某物的致命性的。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Inland taipan”一栏中的“Australia”可知，内陆太攀蛇生活在澳大利亚。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Black mamba”一栏中的“Death can fllw in 7 t 15 hurs.”可知，被黑曼巴蛇咬伤后，人可能在7到15小时内死亡。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The lwer the LD f smething, the mre dangerus it is.”以及“Inland taipan”一栏中的“LD50: 0.01 mg/kg”可推知，内陆太攀蛇是最危险的蛇。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四种毒蛇及其毒性，属于动物范畴。故选B。
B
Luis was lking frward t the day f the Deer Lake Fishing Cmpetitin. Last year, he didn’t receive a prize. But this year, he was determined (下定决心的) t win. T make it, he had a secret plan. It was s super-secret that he hadn’t tld anyne, nt even his father.
At Deer Lake, there were s many kids ready t fish. Plice Chief Dugan said, “Third prize is fr the smallest fish. Secnd prize is fr the first fish caught, and first prize is fr the biggest fish caught tday. Ready? G!”
All the kids, except Luis, rushed t the lake and began fishing. Luis walked alng the lake, away frm the nisy crwd, until he fund a quiet place where he culd fish alne. He put a wrm (虫子) n his hk (鱼钩), threw it int the water, and waited patiently.
“I’ve caught a fish!” Maria shuted. Luis lked ver twards her. Splash! Carls fell int the water. Splash! Emily drpped her fishing ple.
Luis std quietly when suddenly, a fish bit the wrm n his fishing hk. Very carefully, Luis gt the biggest fish and wn first place!
Dad felt excited. “What was yur plan?” he asked. “Did yu use a lucky wrm r a special fishing ple?”
Luis replied, “I waited fr the nisy kids t scare all the fish ver t me. And they surely did. My secret plan wrked perfectly!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did Luis decide t d in rder t win the cmpetitin?
A. Make a secret plan. B. Practice even harder.
C. Learn t fish secretly. D. Ask his father fr help.
27. Why did Luis chse t fish alne?
A. Because he didn’t like thse kids.
B. Because he didn’t like fishing with thers.
C. Because he wanted t find a quiet place t relax.
D. Because he wanted t carry ut his secret plan.
28. What happened after Maria caught a fish?
A. The crwd cheered ludly. B. Luis fell int the water.
C. Emily caught the biggest fish. D. The crwd was in a mess.
29. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
A. Luis’ parents.B. The nisy kids.C. Wrms.D. All the fish.
30. Which f the fllwing can best describe Luis?
A. Careful and hard-wrking. B. Hnest and brave.
C. Smart and patient. D. Humrus and helpful.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Luis为在鹿湖钓鱼比赛中获胜，制定秘密计划，远离吵闹人群独自钓鱼，利用吵闹孩子把鱼赶到自己这边，最终赢得比赛的故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T make it, he had a secret plan.”可知，Luis为了赢得比赛决定制定一个秘密计划。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Luis walked alng the lake, away frm the nisy crwd, until he fund a quiet place where he culd fish alne. ”以及“He waited fr the nisy kids t scare all the fish ver t me. My secret plan wrked perfectly”可知，Luis选择独自钓鱼是为了实施他的秘密计划。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘I’ve caught a fish!’ Maria shuted. Luis lked ver twards her. Splash! Carls fell int the water. Splash! Emily drpped her fishing ple.”可知，Maria钓到鱼后，人群一片混乱。故选D。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He waited fr the nisy kids t scare all the fish ver t me. And they surely did.”可知，“they”指的是那些吵闹的孩子。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He put a wrm (虫子) n his hk (鱼钩), threw it int the water, and waited patiently.”以及他想出让吵闹孩子把鱼赶到自己这边的计划可知，Luis既聪明又有耐心。故选C。
C
On December 4, 2024, the United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin (UNESCO) decided t put the Spring Festival n the Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录).
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant hliday in Chinese culture. It marks the start f a new year accrding t the lunar calendar. Traditins like hanging spring cuplets and giving children red envelpes shw the Chinese peple’s wish fr a better, r mre auspicius life. Fr Chinese peple arund the wrld, these custms bring back happy memries. Fr ther members f the glbal village, they ffer a glimpse (一瞥) int the charm f an ancient Eastern culture.
The Spring Festival has als inspired similar celebratins in ther Asian cultures. This shws hw cultures can learn frm each ther. Making the Spring Festival a part f the wrld’s intangible cultural heritage is very imprtant. It nt nly celebrates the rich traditinal Chinese culture, but als helps peple frm different backgrunds understand and care abut each ther mre.
In the wrld’s culture mix, the Spring Festival prvides a chance fr peple t understand and enjy ther cultures. With Chinese cmmunities acrss the wrld celebrating the Spring Festival, the culture mix f the hst cuntry is enriched (使丰富). Lcal peple cme t see hw much Chinese culture is in cmmn with their wn. Understanding is the first step t acceptance (认可), and nly with acceptance can there be peace and prsperity (繁荣).
Celebrating traditinal festivals like the Spring Festival brings peple frm different cultures clser tgether. With values like family, hpe, and unity, the Spring Festival is similar t many ther traditinal celebratins in the wrld and is truly a shared gift frm humans.
Tday, Spring Festival activities have been held in abut 200 cuntries and regins acrss the wrld. They help us see that there is mre that unites us than divides us. In a time full f bth challenges and hpe, let the Spring Festival give us strength t wrk tgether fr a better future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. We can infer frm the first paragraph that ________.
A. the Spring Festival is gd and special t China
B. the UNESCO values China’s traditinal culture
C. the Spring Festival is celebrated nly in Asia
D. the UNESCO wants t change Chinese traditins
32. What d the underlined wrds “mre auspicius” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Luckier.B. Unluckier.C. Mre cmmn.D. Mre bring.
33. The main idea f Paragraph 4 is that ________.
A. the Spring Festival is celebrated wrldwide
B. the Spring Festival adds t cultural richness
C. the Spring Festival is different frm ther cultures
D. the Spring Festival is imprtant t Chinese peple
34. Hw des the writer supprt the idea that the Spring Festival brings peple clser tgether?
A. By explaining causes. B. By asking a questin.
C. By telling a stry. D. By listing a fact.
35. The main purpse f the passage is t explain ________.
A. the challenges and hpe faced by different cultures
B. the lng histry f the Spring Festival in China
C. the imprtance f putting the Spring Festival n the Heritage List
D. hw the Spring Festival is celebrated arund the wrld
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍春节被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录的背景，阐述了春节在中国文化中的重要性及其对全球文化交流的积极影响。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“On December 4, 2024, the United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin decided t put the Spring Festival n the Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity.”可知，第一段提到联合国教科文组织决定将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，这表明联合国教科文组织重视中国的传统文化。故选B。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“Traditins like hanging spring cuplets and giving children red envelpes shw the Chinese peple’s wish fr a better, r mre auspicius life.”可知，挂春联、给孩子红包等传统习俗表达了中国人对更好生活的愿望；据此可以推断，划线单词“auspicius”应是“吉祥的、幸运的”意思，与“luckier”同义。故选A。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。第四段指出春节为人们提供了了解和欣赏其他文化的机会，世界各地的华人社区庆祝春节丰富了所在国家的文化组合，即春节增加了文化的丰富性。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Tday, Spring Festival activities have been held in abut 200 cuntries and regins acrss the wrld. They help us see that there is mre that unites us than divides us.”可知，通过列举春节活动在约200个国家和地区举行这一事实，来支持春节使人们更加紧密团结在一起的观点。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文围绕春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录展开，阐述了春节的文化意义、对文化交流的作用等，目的是解释将春节列入遗产名录的重要性。故选C。
D
Electrnics can be a huge time killer. Smetimes, we end up spending mre time n them than we’d like. ____36____
◆Put electrnic devices away.
Leave yur phne in anther rm when yu are wrking n smething. ____37____ Remving (移开) it will help yu get mre wrk dne.
◆Get utdrs.
G utside and d mre utdr activities. When yu’re utside, turn ff the phne. Wait until after yur daily exercise t use electrnics. ____38____ Als, it’ll reduce the time when yu are stuck t the electrnics.
◆Set a strict rule.
____39____ Many messages r emails may be distractins (使人分心的事物). S, during yur electrnics-free mrning, make sure t cmplete yur mst imprtant tasks first.
◆____40____
D what makes yu happy. Spend time with friends at least a cuple f days each week. G t a play r listen t sme live music. Smile and enjy the gifts that life ffers.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Enjy life withut electrnic devices.
B. Here are sme ways t keep yu free frm the distractin f electrnics.
C. Having the device within arm’s reach is just a distractin.
D. This will increase yur time utdrs and imprve yur health.
E. Make a rule nt t check yur phne r cmputer until after lunchtime.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. E 40. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了远离电子设备的几个方法 。
【36题详解】
根据“Put electrnic devices away.”，“Get utdrs.”以及“Set a strict rule.”可知，下文介绍了几种远离电子产品干扰的方法，选项B“以下是一些让你远离电子产品干扰的方法。”符合语境，故选B。
【37题详解】
根据“Put electrnic devices away.”以及“Remving (移开) it will help yu get mre wrk dne.”可知，将手机移开会帮助你完成更多的工作，选项C“将手机放在触手可及的地方只会分散注意力。”符合语境，故选C。
【38题详解】
根据“When yu’re utside, turn ff the phne. Wait until after yur daily exercise t use electrnics...Als, it’ll reduce the time when yu are stuck t the electrnics.”可知，在户外时，关掉手机，等到每天的锻炼结束后再使用电子产品，这也会减少你沉迷于电子产品的时间，选项D“这将增加你的户外活动时间并改善你的健康。”符合语境，故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“during yur electrnics-free mrning, make sure t cmplete yur mst imprtant tasks first.”可知，在早上不使用电子产品的时间里，确保先完成最重要的任务，选项E“ 制定一条规则，直到午餐后才查看手机或电脑。”符合语境，故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“D what makes yu happy. Spend time with friends at least a cuple f days each week. G t a play r listen t sme live music. Smile and enjy the gifts that life ffers.”可知，每周花几天时间与朋友在一起，去看一场戏剧或听一些现场音乐，微笑并享受生活带来的礼物，选项A“享受没有电子设备的生活。”符合语境，故选A。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When I was 5 r 6 years ld, I was a mischievus (顽皮的) by. One day, my mm tk me t g shpping. In a stre, I tried t ____41____ sme gum (口香糖). I std in frnt f the gum shelf, lking nervusly at the gum, and waiting fr the ____42____ mment. After abut 30 minutes, I ____43____ made my mve, just as my mm was calling me t leave. As we walked ____44____, a stre wrker walked up t us and said that I had taken a pack f gum.
My mm was really angry, telling that it was impssible ____45____ she believed her sn was hnest. Hwever, the wrker explained that all the wrkers had been watching ____46____ fr half an hur. They ____47____ that I wuld steal and that it was challenging fr them t wait s lng befre I actually did it. T slve the matter, my mm searched me, checked my pckets, but fund ____48____. The wrker was surprised, and my mm was ____49____ and sclded (责备) him.
Seeing the wrker’s face turn red, I felt very srry. I had t make a ____50____. As he started t walk away, I ____51____ my cap, reached inside, and ffered the pack f gum t him. I said ____52____ with all my heart. If he was surprised befre, he was shcked nw, as was my ____53____, but fr a different reasn.
Thugh I was punished, I ____54____ regretted what I had dne. It was my ____55____ that stpped me frm becming a bad persn.
41. A. buyB. stealC. serveD. sell
42. A. happyB. dangerusC. rightD. valuable
43. A. luckilyB. finallyC. hardlyD. suddenly
44. A. awayB. backC. insideD. up
45. A. althughB. ifC. unlessD. because
46. A. meB. herC. himD. them
47. A. rememberedB. guessedC. agreedD. wished
48. A. smethingB. everythingC. nthingD. anything
49. A. afraidB. angryC. sadD. wrried
50. A. prmiseB. faceC. secretD. chice
51. A. put nB. tidied upC. tk ffD. paid fr
52. A. srryB. thanksC. hiD. pardn
53. A. fatherB. mtherC. brtherD. sister
54. A. alwaysB. ftenC. usuallyD. never
55. A. self-intrductinB. self-cnfidenceC. self-cntrlD. self-satisfactin
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述作者童年时试图偷口香糖被店员发现，最终主动认错并归还的故事，体现了诚实的重要性。
【41题详解】
句意：在一家商店里，我试图偷口香糖。
buy购买；steal偷；serve服务；sell售卖。根据第一段“a stre wrker walked up t us and said that I had taken a pack f gum”可知，作者试图偷口香糖。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：我站在口香糖架前，紧张地看着口香糖，等待着合适的时机。
happy开心的；dangerus危险的；right合适的，恰当的；valuable有价值的。根据“waiting fr ”可知，作者在等一个合适的时机。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：大约30分钟后，我终于行动了，就在这时，妈妈叫我离开。
luckily幸运地；finally最终；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地。根据“waiting fr the right mment”和“After abut 30 minutes”可知，等了30分钟后，作者终于行动了。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：当我们离开时，一位商店工作人员走过来，说我拿了一包口香糖。
away离开；back回来；inside在里面；up向上。根据“As we walked..., a stre wrker walked up t us and said that I had taken a pack f gum.”可知，当作者和母亲要离开时，店员叫住了他们说作者偷了口香糖。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：我妈妈非常生气，说这是不可能的，因为她相信儿子是诚实的。
althugh尽管；if如果；unless除非；because因为。根据“it was believed her sn was hnest”可知，母亲不相信作者偷东西是因为相信作者诚实，故选D。
【46题详解】
句意：然而，该工人解释说所有工人都盯着我看了半个小时。
me我；her她；him他；them他们。根据后文“that I wuld steal”可知，店员怀疑“我”会偷东西，因此店员们观察的是“我”。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：他们猜到我会偷东西，而且在我真的偷东西之前等了这么久，这对他们来说很有挑战性。
remembered记住；guessed猜测；agreed同义；wished祝愿。根据“ I wuld steal”可知，此处表示他们猜我会偷东西，故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：为了解决这个问题，妈妈搜了我的身，检查了我的口袋，但一无所获。
smething某物；everything一切东西；nthing什么都没有；anything任意事情。根据“my mm searched me, checked my pckets, but fund...”可知，妈妈搜身，检查了作者的口袋，但什么都没发现。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：工人很惊讶，我妈妈很生气，责备了他。
afraid害怕的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的；wrried担心的。根据“sclded (责备) him”可推知，妈妈很生气，故选B。
【50题详解】
句意：我必须做一个选择。
prmise承诺；face脸；secret秘密；chice选择。根据前文“Seeing the wrker’s face turn red, I felt very srry”和“I had t make a...”可知，作者羞愧脸红，必须要做选择是否归还口香糖，故选D。
【51题详解】
句意：当他开始离开时，我摘下帽子，伸手进去，把那包口香糖给了他。
put n穿上；tidied up整理；tk ff脱下，摘下；paid fr支付。根据“ cap, reached inside, and ffered the pack f gum t him”可知，作者摘下帽子，伸手进去，归还了口香糖。故选C。
【52题详解】
句意：我衷心地说了声对不起。
srry抱歉，对不起；thanks谢谢；hi你好；pardn宽恕。根据前文“ffered the pack f gum t him”可知，作者还口香糖时说了对不起，故选A。
【53题详解】
句意：如果说他之前感到惊讶，那么现在他和我母亲一样感到震惊，但原因不同。
father父亲；mther母亲；brther哥哥；sister姐姐。根据前文可知，作者和母亲一起去的商店，因此此处是说店员和母亲一样震惊。故选B。
【54题详解】
句意：虽然我受到了惩罚，但我从未后悔自己的所作所为。
always总是；ften经常；usually通常；never从未。根据“Thugh I was punished, what I had dne.”可知，作者虽然因为承认偷东西受到惩罚，但是从未后悔，故选D。
【55题详解】
句意：是我的自制力阻止了我成为一个坏人。
self-intrductin自我介绍；self-cnfidence自信心；self-cntrl自控力；self-satisfactin自我满足感。根据“It was stpped me frm becming a bad persn.”和前文作者主动归还东西可知，作者的自制力没有让其变坏，故选C。
四、语篇填空（分两节，15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Imagine yu culd nly feel gd emtins (情感) like happiness, excitement, and peace. That might sund perfect, ____56____ it’s nt realistic (现实的). Life is full f the unexpected. Everyne experiences all kinds f feelings, even the nes that are uncmfrtable, like anger, ____57____, and sadness. It’s imprtant t accept these ____58____ because they can actually help yu feel better in the lng run.
Ntice uncmfrtable feelings
When yu understand that bad emtins are nrmal and wn’t last ____59____, it’s easier t deal with them. Accrding t experts, peple wh let themselves feel all their emtins are ften mre at peace than thse wh try t avid r ignre (忽视) them. By ____60____ these uncmfrtable feelings and letting them be, yu’re being kind t yurself.
Stay away frm bad behavir
Allwing yurself t feel uncmfrtable emtins desn’t mean yu can thrw things arund r ____61____ unkindly. Anita Garai, the writer f Being With Our Feelings, says that ____62____ we allw urselves t feel emtins like anger, we’re less likely t Lse cntrl and d smething we regret. “Uncmfrtable feelings actually help us keep healthy,” she explains. By listening t these feelings, yu can learn mre abut what yu need and find ut the best way t deal with ____63____.
Learn t accept bad feelings
Garai suggests starting by finding ut where the bad feeling is ____64____. Ask yurself, “When and where d I feel it?” By paying attentin t the feeling this way, it’s less likely that yu’ll ignre it. Anther ____65____ way is t read stries abut characters wh face and vercme uncmfrtable emtins.
【答案】56. but 57. fear 58. feelings 59. frever 60. nticing 61. behave 62. when 63. them 64. frm 65. helpful
【语篇解读】本文探讨了如何接纳和处理负面情绪，通过觉察情绪、避免不良行为和学会接受等方法，帮助人们更好地应对生活中的各种情感体验。
【56题详解】
句意：那可能听起来很完美，但并不现实。前后两份句存在语义上的转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
【57题详解】
句意：每个人都会经历各种各样的感觉，甚至是那些不舒服的感觉，比如愤怒、害怕、悲伤。根据“all kinds f feelings, even the nes that are unfrtable, like anger,…, and sadness”可知，此处应填入一个表示不舒服的感觉的名词，fear“害怕”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填fear。
【58题详解】
句意：接受这些感觉是很重要的，因为从长远来看，它们可以真正地帮助你感觉更好。根据上文“all kinds f feelings, even the nes that are unfrtable, like anger,…, and sadness”可知，此处指要接受上文提到的这些不舒服的感觉，these后接feeling的复数形式feelings。故填feelings。
【59题详解】
句意：当你明白了那些不良情绪是正常的，也不会永远持续，要应对它们就更容易了。根据“wn’t last”可知后接表示时长的词，frever“永远”符合语境。故填frever。
【60题详解】
句意：通过注意到这些不舒服的感觉并允许它们存在，你就是在善待你自己。根据“these uncmfrtable feelings and letting them be”可知，注意到这些情绪并接受它们就是在善待自己，ntice“注意到”，by ding sth“通过做某事”。故填nticing。
【61题详解】
句意：允许自己有不舒服的情绪并不意味着你可以乱扔东西或不友好。根据“unkindly”可知此处可用动词behave来表示举止不友善，根据“can thrw things arund r”可知，情态动词后接动词原形，此处用behave的原形。故填behave。
【62题详解】
句意：《与我们的感觉在一起》一书的作者安妮塔·加莱说，当我们允许自己去感受像愤怒这样的情绪，我们就不太可能失去控制，做出让我们后悔的事情。根据“we allw urselves t feel emtins like anger”可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，表示我们处理这些情绪的时候。故填when。
【63题详解】
句意：通过聆听这些感受，你能更了解自己需要什么，以及找出应对它们的最佳方式。根据“By listening t these feelings”和“deal with”可知此处应用they的宾格them来指代these feelings。故填them。
【64题详解】
句意：加莱建议以找出不良情绪的来源作为开始。根据“where the bad feeling is”可知此处指不良情绪的来源，be frm“来自”。故填frm。
【65题详解】
句意：另一种有用的办法是阅读关于人物面对和克服不舒服情绪的故事。根据上文“By paying attentin t the feeling this way, it’s less likely that yu’ll ignre it.”可知，此处在介绍应对这些不良情绪的有用的办法，helpful“有帮助的，有用的”符合语境。故填helpful。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
In 2025, ur cuntry has launched a special “Sprts and Health Year” activity. The activity aims t encurage everyne, especially students, ____66____ d mre sprts and pay mre attentin t their health.
Ding sprts is very imprtant fr us. It can make us strng and healthy. There are many kinds f sprts ____67____ we can d, such as running, swimming playing basketball, and cycling. Running can help us imprve ur heart-lung functin. Swimming is gd fr ur muscle develpment. Playing basketball is a great way t build teamwrk.
Fr students, sprts can als help us study better. When we exercise, ur brains get mre xygen. This can help us think mre clearly in class. In schls, there are mre sprts activities ____68____ befre. Sme schls hld sprts meetings every mnth. Students can chse the sprts they like t take part in. There are als mre sprts clubs. Fr example, many students jin the ftball clubs and the badmintn clubs.
T make this activity mre successful, the gvernment has built mre sprts centers in cities and twns. Peple can g there t exercise ____69____ free. Let’s take part in the “Sprts and Health Year” activity ____70____ make sprts a part f ur daily life!
【答案】66. t 67. that/which 68. than 69. fr 70. and
【语篇解读】本文讲述了2025年我国开展“体育健康年”活动，鼓励人们尤其是学生多运动、关注健康，提及运动的好处、学校体育活动增多以及政府建设体育中心供人们免费锻炼，倡导将运动融入日常生活。
【66题详解】
句意：这项活动旨在鼓励每个人，尤其是学生，多做运动，更加关注他们的健康。“encurage sb. t d sth.”是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，这里需要用t来构成该搭配。故填t。
【67题详解】
句意：我们可以进行很多种运动，比如跑步、游泳、打篮球和骑自行车。此句是定语从句，先行词是“sprts”（物），关系词在从句中作“d”的宾语，“that”和“which”都可引导定语从句修饰物且作宾语，所以二者皆可。故填that/which。
【68题详解】
句意：在学校里，体育活动比以前更多了。前面有“mre sprts activities”（更多体育活动），是比较级形式，“than”用于比较级中引出比较对象，表示“比”。故填than。
【69题详解】
句意：人们可以去那里免费锻炼。“fr free”是固定短语，意思是“免费地”，符合语境。故填fr。
【70题详解】
句意：让我们参与“体育健康年”活动，让运动成为我们日常生活的一部分！“take part in the ‘Sprts and Health Year’ activity”和“make sprts a part f ur daily life”是并列关系，“and”可用来连接并列的内容。故填and。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tm. Welcme t my hmetwn, Henan, a big and amazing place.
B: Thank yu, Li Ming. I want t visit Shalin Temple. It’s famus all ver the wrld ____71____?
A: Yes, I have been there befre.
B: ____72____?
A: Last summer. I went there with my parents.
B: There are s many kung fu shws there, right?
A: Yes. The peple in Shalin Temple are really gd at kung fu. And there are many ancient buildings. It’s wrth visiting.
B: ____73____! I can’t wait t visit it. Wuld yu like t g there with me tmrrw?
A: Yes, I’d lve t.
B: ____74____?
A: Well, we can take a bus. It’s very cnvenient.
B: OK. I als heard that Henan fd is very delicius. Culd yu tell me smething abut it?
A: Sure. Hulatang is really delicius. And there are als sme kinds f delicius ndles in Henan.
B: Thank yu fr telling me s much.
A: ____75____.
【答案】71. Have yu ever been there befre
72. When did yu g there/When were yu (there)/…
73. Sunds great/Great/Wnderful/Gd/ Nice/Fantastic/Sunds like a gd place…
74. Hw shall/can we get there/…
75. Yu’re welcme/That’s all right/Nt at all/It’s a pleasure/My pleasure
【原文】本文是一则对话，主要围绕汤姆来到李明的家乡河南展开。
【71题详解】
根据“Yes, I have been there befre”可知，此处是B询问A是否去过少林寺，应填现在完成时的一般疑问句。故填Have yu ever been there befre。
【72题详解】
根据“Last summer”可知，此处是B进一步询问A之前去少林寺的时间。故填When did yu g there/When were yu (there)/…。
【73题详解】
根据“The peple in Shalin Temple are really gd at kung fu. And there are many ancient buildings. It’s wrth visiting”以及“I can’t wait t visit it”可知，此处应表达兴奋、太棒了。故填Sunds great/Great/Wnderful/Gd/ Nice/Fantastic/Sunds like a gd place…。
【74题详解】
根据“Well, we can take a bus”可知，此处是询问怎么去少林寺。故填Hw shall/can we get there/…。
【75题详解】
根据“Thank yu fr telling me s much”可知，此处是对别人的感谢作回应。故填Yu’re welcme/That’s all right/Nt at all/It’s a pleasure/My pleasure。
六、书面表达（20分）
76. 人工智能AI (Artificial Intelligence) 技术的快速发展和DeepSeek的问世，给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化，同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。假如你是李华，受邀参加某英语报 “Teenager Says” 栏目，请说说你对人工智能的看法。
内容包括：（1）人工智能的优点：代替人们做危险、枯燥的工作；
（2）人工智能的缺点：人们对AI过度依赖；
（3）你的看法。
写作要求：（1）文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
（2）词数100左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Editr,
I’m glad t be invited t jin this prgram. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
One pssible versin:
Dear Editr,
I’m glad t be invited t jin this prgram. With the develpment f science and technlgy, Artificial Intelligence is getting mre and mre ppular in ur daily life. On the ne hand, AI can be used t d dangerus, bring and tiring wrk s that we will live a better and happier life. On the ther hand, with Al being widely used, a large number f wrkers are lsing their jbs. What’s mre, sme peple depend n Al s much that they lse their ability t think creatively and independently.
In my pinin, AI will never cmpletely take the place f human beings s there is n need t wrry abut it t much. It is a tl we invented and we are surely able t make it under cntrl. The key is t make the best use f Al t make ur life mre cnvenient and mre clrful.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Ways t Prepare fr an English Test
Alice
She ften des lts f exercises t review the imprtant ____16____.
Mary
She ften wrks with a ____17____.
Bb
He always ____18____ the texts again and again.
David
He pays much attentin t the ____19____ sentences.
Advice
Yu can chse a ____20____ that is helpful t yu.
Types
Intrductins
Inland taipan
内陆太攀蛇
LD50: 0.01 mg/kg
Australia
It’s believed that ne bite prduces enugh venm t kill mre than 100 peple.
Black mamba
黑曼巴蛇
LD50: 0.28 mg/kg
Africa
A single bite can cause a persn t pass ut (昏迷) within 45 minutes. Death can fllw in 7 t 15 hurs.
Green tree pit viper
竹叶青蛇
LD50: 3.3 mg/kg
Sutheast Asia
They like t hide in trees. Many bites have been reprted, but few peple die.
Chinese cbra
中华眼镜蛇
LD50: 0.29 mg/kg
China
Necrsis (坏死) can last fr many years after a bite.
fear when frm helpful ntice but they behave feeling frever