


山东省菏泽市东明县2025年中考二模英语试题(解析版)
展开 这是一份山东省菏泽市东明县2025年中考二模英语试题(解析版),共18页。试卷主要包含了听力,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读,选词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Mr. Sun used AI face-swapping (换脸) technlgy t make a vide f his late (已故的)___1___ in Lianing recently. In the vide, it lked like his father was ___2___. Mr. Sun did this t make his 91-year-ld grandmther feel ___3___. Mr. Sun’s father ___4___ last year because f a serius illness. But the family didn’t tell the grandmther abut her sn’s death ___5___ they were wrried abut her health. They just tld her that her sn was in hspital in Beijing.
___6___ hw much his grandmther missed his father, Mr. Sun wanted t d smething t cmfrt (安慰) her. With the help f AI, he made his ___7___ lk like his father’s. In the vide, Mr. Sun said, “Mm, this is Jihai. I’m ___8___ in Beijing.” Even thugh the vide wasn’t perfect, his grandmther ___9___ it was her sn speaking and felt happy.
Mr. Sun felt a mix f feelings while making the vide. He was sad and missed his father, but he was happy t bring sme ____10____ t his grandmther.
1. A. grandfatherB. grandmtherC. father
2. A. walkingB. talkingC. eating
3. A. lessB. wrseC. better
4. A. traveledB. diedC. lst
5. A. becauseB. althughC. until
6. A. SeeingB. LkingC. Making
7. A. characterB. sundC. face
8. A. seriusB. fineC. lnely
9. A. rememberedB. expectedC. believed
10. A. cmfrtB. sadnessC. benefit
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了孙先生通过AI换脸技术制作了一段视频,让已故的父亲“复活”在视频中,以此来安慰他91岁的祖母的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:孙先生最近在辽宁利用人工智能换脸技术制作了一个他已故父亲的视频。
grandfather祖父;grandmther祖母;father父亲。根据下文“it lked like his father was...”以及“Mr. Sun’s father”等信息可知,孙先生制作的视频是关于他已故的父亲的。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:在视频中,看起来他的父亲在说话。
walking走路;talking说话;eating吃饭。根据下文“In the vide, Mr. Sun said, ‘Mm, this is Jihai. I’ Beijing.’”可知,视频中父亲在说话,所以此处是指看起来像是他父亲在说话。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:孙先生这样做是为了让他91岁的祖母感觉更好。
less更少;wrse更糟;better更好。根据语境可知,孙先生制作视频的目的是为了让祖母感觉好一些。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意:孙先生的父亲去年因为一场重病去世了。
traveled旅行;died去世;lst丢失。根据下文“But the family didn’t tell the grandmther abut her sn’s death”可知,但家人没有告诉祖母儿子的死讯,所以此处是指孙先生的父亲去年因为重病去世了。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:但是家人没有告诉祖母她儿子的死讯,因为他们担心她的健康。
because因为;althugh尽管;until直到。分析句子结构可知,“they were wrried abut her health”是“the family didn’t tell the grandmther abut her sn’s death”的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:看到祖母是多么想念他的父亲,孙先生想做点什么来安慰她。
Seeing看到;Lking看;Making制作。根据“hw much his grandmther missed his father”可知,此处是指孙先生看到祖母很想念父亲,应用“Seeing”强调看到的结果。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:在人工智能的帮助下,他让自己的脸看起来像他父亲的脸。
character角色;sund声音;face脸。根据“AI face-swapping technlgy”可知,此处是指把孙先生自己的脸换成父亲的脸。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:妈妈,我是吉海,我在北京很好。
serius严肃的;fine好的;lnely孤独的。根据语境可知,家人告诉祖母她的儿子在北京住院,所以视频中父亲说自己很好。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:尽管视频并不完美,但他的祖母相信这是她的儿子在说话,并且感到很高兴。
remembered记得;expected期待;believed相信。根据下文“felt happy”可知,祖母感到高兴,所以此处是指她相信这是她的儿子在说话。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:他很伤心,也很想念他的父亲,但他很高兴能给祖母带来一些安慰。
cmfrt安慰;sadness悲伤;benefit好处。根据上文“Mr. Sun wanted t d smething t cmfrt her”可知,孙先生制作视频是为了安慰祖母,所以此处是指给祖母带来一些安慰。故选A。
三、阅读理解(共2节,20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面语言材料,选择最佳选项。
A
Abut this item
·EBO-SE is a rbt that helps yu stay cnnected with yur pets. It’s small and can mve arund yur huse, s yu can see yur hme and pets anytime yu want.
·EBO-SE lets yu talk t yur family r pets anytime. With the app, yu can watch them day and night. It has clear night visin and charges (充电) itself, s it can keep watching all day lng.
· The pet camera can be used by mre than ne persn, s yur family can use it tgether.
· The pet camera saves vides and phts n a 32 GB SD card (included, supprts up t 128 GB). The app lets yu edit (编辑) vides by adding music, effects (效果) and text.
· What's in the Bx: Enabt EBOSE x1, charging dck (底座) xl, 32 GB SD Card x1, Manual (说明书) x1
11. What is EBO-SE?
A. A mveable camera.B. A music player.C. An electrnic pet.
12. Hw many peple bught the prduct last mnth?
A. Over 50 peple.B. Abut 100 peple.C. 505 peple.
13. What can yu get if yu buy the prduct?
A. A lng wire.B. A charging dck.C. A 128 GB SD card.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了EBO-SE是一款可移动的宠物摄像头,能助你与宠物保持联系,具备随时通话、日夜监控、夜视、自动充电、多人共用、视频照片存储及编辑等功能。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“EBO-SE is a rbt that helps yu stay cnnected with yur pets. It’s small and can mve arund yur huse, s yu can see yur hme and pets anytime yu want.”可知,EBO-SE是一个能在屋内移动,帮你和宠物保持联系、随时查看家里和宠物情况的设备,类似可移动的摄像头。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“50+ bught in the past mnth”可知,上个月购买该产品的人数超过50人。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What’s in the Bx: Enabt EBOSE x1, charging dck (底座) xl, 32 GB SD Card x1, Manual (说明书) x1”可知,购买该产品会得到一个充电底座。故选B。
B
In spring, sme peple wear T-shirts while thers are in dwn cats. It seems that peple feel different temperatures (温度) n the same day. Why des this happen?
In fact, peple dn’t feel air temperature directly (直接地). There are sensrs (传感器) n ur skin (皮肤) that can feel cld, cl, warm, and ht temperatures. These sensrs are als fund in ur nses and bdies. When bdies are the same size, hw much bdy fat we have can be different and influence (影响) hw we feel temperatures. The mre bdy fat ne has, the warmer he r she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat, accrding t the website.
Fr example, ld peple ften feel clder than yung peple as the fat layer under the skin gets thinner with age. Surprisingly, anther reasn is height. We need bld t mve arund ur bdies t keep us warm. Since mst peple’s hearts are abut the same size, it takes mre effrt (力气) and time fr the bld t mve arund in taller peple. S taller peple might feel clder.
Metablism (新陈代谢) als influences hw we feel temperatures. It shws hw fast ur bdies use energy (能量). Peple with a higher metablism always feel htter than thers. This is because they prduce mre heat and may take mre time t cl dwn. Fr example, peple with mre muscles (肌肉) ften feel warmer.
14. Hw d peple feel air temperature?
A. With their nse.B. With sensrs n their skin.C. With their bdy fat.
15. Why d ld peple feel cld mre easily?
A. Because their bdies get smaller.
B. Because they have thinner skin.
C. Because they have less fat under their skin.
16. Accrding t the passage, wh is mst likely t feel cld?
A. A tall, thin persn.B. A tall, fat persn.C. A shrt, thin persn.
17. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Everyne feels the same temperature in spring.
B. Peple feel temperature differently because f their bdy differences.
C. Tall peple are always clder than shrt peple.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B
【语篇解读】本文主要解释了人们在同一天会感受到不同温度的原因,包括人体皮肤的传感器、身体脂肪含量、身高以及新陈代谢等因素对人体感知温度的影响。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“There are sensrs n ur skin that can feel cld, cl, warm, and ht temperatures. These sensrs are als fund in ur nses and bdies.”可知,人们通过皮肤以及鼻子和身体中的传感器来感受温度。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“ld peple ften feel clder than yung peple as the fat layer under the skin gets thinner with age.”可知,即随着年龄增长,老年人皮肤下的脂肪层变薄,所以他们更容易觉得冷。故选C。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“the mre bdy fat ne has, the warmer he r she feels”以及第三段“taller peple might feel clder”可知,一个人的身体脂肪越多,他或她感觉越温暖,个子高的人可能会觉得更冷;据此可以推断,一个又高又瘦 (脂肪少) 的人最有可能感觉冷。故选A。
【17题详解】
主旨大意题。综合全文可知,全文围绕身体差异(体脂、身高、代谢)对温度感知的影响展开,说明人们因身体差异而对温度感受不同。故选B。
C
Parrts are knwn fr being able t cpy sme f the sunds that peple make—they might make sunds like “Hell” r “Hw are yu?” if they get used t hearing wrds and phrases (短语) like these. Sme birds are als able t learn the names f bjects and identify (识别) them.
A 5-year-ld parrt in the U. S. has been recgnized by Guinness Wrld Recrds (吉尼斯世界纪录) after crrectly identifying 12 bjects in three minutes. That recrd-breaking bird is an African gray parrt named Apll, wh lives in Flrida. He can identify things like bks, tys and scks.
He became ppular n the Internet, where he has abut 3 millin fllwers. Apll actually brke the recrd in 2023 but he’s ne f the stars in the Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds that came ut in September 2024.
The parrt is wned by a cuple named Daltn and Victria Masn. They’re cntent (内容) creatrs and they’ve been wrking hard t train the bird. The wners say they teach Apll as if he were a child f preschl age. “We teach him as much as we can.” the cuple tld Guinness and said that they fcus n things that Apll wants t fcus n.
Researchers have fund that sme African gray parrts are able t d better at sme cgnitive (认知的) tasks than 5-year-ld children. And Apll’s wners want t keep teaching the bird t see hw much he can learn and hw many mre recrds he can break.
18. What kind f sunds can parrts cpy accrding t the text?
A. Sunds f nature.B. Sunds f animals.C. Sunds made by humans
19. When did Apll create a new recrd?
A. In 2022.B. In 2023.C. In 2024.
20. What is the plan f Apll’s wners fr the future?
A. Finding Apll’s mre abilities.
B. Training Apll t lk fr things.
C. Entering Apll in mre cmpetitins.
21. Where might this text be taken frm?
A. A science magazine.B. A tur bk.C. Animal stries.
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了美国一只5岁的非洲灰鹦鹉Apll因其在3分钟内正确识别了12个物体而被吉尼斯世界纪录认证,并介绍了其主人对它的训练和未来的计划。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Parrts are knwn fr being able t cpy sme f the sunds that peple make...”可知,鹦鹉能够模仿人类发出的声音。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Apll actually brke the recrd in 2023...”可知,Apll在2023年创造了新纪录。故选B。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“And Apll’s wners want t keep teaching the bird t see hw much he can learn and hw many mre recrds he can break.”可知,Apll的主人计划继续教他,看看他能学到多少以及他能打破多少记录,也就是找到Apll的更多能力。故选A。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了一只鹦鹉的认知能力和其主人的训练计划,这些内容更可能出现在动物故事中。故选C。
D
Yang Hngwei, brn in 1966, is a keeper f the Weifang kite-making skill. Brn int a kite-making family, Yang ften saw kites with bright clrs and different shapes in her grandfather’s wrkshp.
Yang learned the skill frm her grandfather in 1982. After practicing the skill fr 10 years, she started her wn shp at the age f 26.
“Many places arund the wrld have a traditin f flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural backgrund behind ur kites is unique.”
On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt nly cmmn designs like butterflies and birds, but als sme prints telling Chinese histry. Fr example, she nce made a kite shwing a phenix (凤凰) that was lined with prtraits (肖像) f 50 famus wmen frm Chinese histry n each side. T make these prtraits lively and accurate, she studied histrical bks carefully and even asked fashin histrians fr help t make sure the clthes and accessries (配饰) were true. It was a very hard but satisfying jb.
Yang said that each wman is different in lks, clthes and make-up style. T create their prtraits, she made lts f effrt t check histrical recrds and talk abut details with experts.
“It tk me a lt f time,” Yang said, “but when I explain the stries f the kites t freign peple, I feel a great sense f achievement.”
In her free time, she travels t different cuntries including Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand t tell peple stries f Chinese kites and the traditinal ways they are made. “It is an imprtant jb f mine t spread ur heritage (遗产) arund the wrld and amng ur children,” she said.
22. Hw ld was Yang when she learned the kite-making skill frm her grandfather?
A. 12.B. 26.C. 16.
23. Which ne has the similar meaning t the underlined wrd “unique” in Paragraph 3?
A. The same.B. Special.C. Usual.
24. Hw did Yang create prtraits f different wmen?
A. She tried hard t check histrical recrds and talked with experts.
B. She bserved wmen n the street.
C. She asked her grandfather fr help.
25. In which part f a newspaper can we find this passage?
A. Traveling.B. Peple and culture.C. Health.
【答案】22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了杨红卫制作风筝并传播中国文化的故事,详细叙述了她的创作过程、作品特点以及为传播中国传统文化所作的努力。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yang Hngwei, brn in 1966,”及“Yang learned the skill frm her grandfather in 1982.”可知,杨红卫出生于1966年,在1982年开始从祖父那里学到了风筝制作技巧,因此1982-1966=16岁。故选C。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt nly cmmn designs like butterflies and birds, but als sme prints telling Chinese histry.”可知,在杨的风筝上,人们不仅可以看到蝴蝶和鸟类等常见的图案,还可以看到一些讲述中国历史的图案;因此她家风筝背后的文化背景是独特的,划线单词“unique”意为“独一无二的,独特的”,与“special”意思相近。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yang said that each wman is different in lks, clthes and make-up style. T create their prtraits, she made lts f effrt t check histrical recrds and talk abut details with experts.”可知,杨花了很多精力通过查阅历史记录,并与专家讨论细节,来制作不同女性的肖像。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了潍坊风筝制作技艺的传承者杨红卫制作风筝和传播中国文化的故事,属于报纸的人物与文化部分。故选B。
第二节 六选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
D yu like wearing bright and clurful clthes? Tday, we can get all kinds f clurful clthes easily in stres. But hw abut peple in ancient times? ___26___
One ld methd that was very ppular in China was Tie-dye (扎染). Tie-dye is a traditinal Chinese methd f dying clthes. ___27___ During the Tang and Sng perids, peple presented tie-dyed clthes t the emperrs as valuable gifts. Peple in thse days made dye (染料) by hand, and blue dyes usually came frm special plants.
___28___ First, yu need t use rpes t tie yur clth tgether. Then yu put the clth int the dye. As the clth is flded and dyed, sme parts f the clth will becme dark clrs, while ther parts will be lighter in clr. When yu pen the clth, yu’ll see beautiful shapes and clrs.
In 2006, the tie-dye skill became China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产), Anning City in Yunnan Prvince is well-knwn fr its tie-dye skills.
Yang Cheng, 52, learned this traditinal skill frm his mther in the 1980s. Since then, he has been wrking hard t imprve it. ___29___ On the ther hand, he studied new skills frm ther cuntries.
Nwadays he still dyes clthes and teaches his daughter this skill. His lve fr the art and hard wrk makes him a great teacher. ___30___ Mre than 100,000 peple have learned frm him. His lve and effrts have kept this ld art frm alive and ppular in mdern times.
A. It has a histry f mre than 1,000 years.
B. The prcess f tie-dyeing is quite simple but very creative.
C. Hw did they get their clthes t have such beautiful clrs?
D. On the ne hand, Yang carried n the ld ways f tie-dyeing.
E. Yang nw teaches the tie-dye skill in many places.
F. What were ppular with mst peple in the 1980s?
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. E
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国传统的扎染技艺,包括其历史、制作过程、传承与发展等内容。
【26题详解】
根据上文“Tday, we can get all kinds f clurful clthes easily in stres. But hw abut peple in ancient times?”可知,现代的人们可以很容易地在商店里买到各种各样五颜六色的衣服,而那古代的人呢?所以此处应进一步提出具体的疑问,引出古代人如何让衣服有颜色的问题,选项C“他们是怎么把衣服染成这么漂亮的颜色的?”符合语境。故选C。
【27题详解】
根据下文“During the Tang and Sng perids, peple presented tie-dyed clthes t the emperrs as valuable gifts.”可知,在唐宋时期,人们把扎染的衣服作为珍贵的礼物送给皇帝,所以此处是指扎染历史悠久,选项A“它有一千多年的历史。”符合语境。故选A。
【28题详解】
根据下文“First, yu need t use rpes t tie yur clth yu pen the clth, yu’ll see beautiful shapes and clrs.”可知,下文详细描述了扎染的过程,那么此处应总述扎染过程情况,引领下文对扎染步骤的介绍,选项B“扎染的过程很简单,但很有创意。”符合语境。故选B。
【29题详解】
根据下文“On the ther hand, he studied new skills frm ther cuntries.”可知,这里是从两个方面介绍杨成对于扎染技艺的发展,下文介绍了另一方面的情况,那么此处应介绍一方面的情况,选项D“一方面,杨成继承了扎染的传统。”符合语境。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据下文“Mre than 100,000 peple have learned frm him.”可知,有很多人向他学习扎染技艺,那么此处应解释这么多人跟他学习的原因,选项E“杨成现在在许多地方教授扎染技术。”符合语境。故选E。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分40分)
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
It’s very imprtant fr human beings t make sure t live in a healthy envirnment. S these years, mre and mre peple knw the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.
Prblems f the envirnment
* kinds f pllutin * hurting wild animals * land becming deserts
* dealing with rubbish * warmer and warmer climate (气候)
Reasns f the prblems abve
Sme reasns are frm nature disasters such as earthquakes, flds (洪水) and strms.
The ther reasns are frm human beings.
◎ There are mre and mre peple in the wrld and they need mre and mre place t live in.
◎ Many peple d harmful things t the envirnment such as cutting trees and killing animals.
◎ Peple waste lts f natural resurces (资源) in the daily life.
Nw the cuntries in the wrld all prtect the envirnment, especially in China. First, China has made lts f rules t ask peple t live a green life. Fr example, peple are encuraged t use the new energy cars which prduce less waste gas. Secnd, many kinds f wild animals becme the animals which are prtected by the whle cuntry. Third, peple need t save water and ther kinds f natural resurces. At last, mst Chinese cities have carried ut Garbage Classificatin*. Hpe the envirnment will be healthier and healthier in the future!
*Garbage Classificatin: Peple put different kinds f rubbish int different bxes and deal with different kinds f rubbish in different ways. This helps deal with rubbish in right ways.
31. Hw many prblems f the envirnment des the writer talk abut in the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________
32. Which wrd in the passage means “灾害” in Chinese?
_____________________________________________________________________
33. What’s Chinese peple’s purpse (目的) f ding the thing in the picture?
_____________________________________________________________________
34. 把划线句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
35. What will yu d t prtect the envirnment arund yu?
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】31. Five./5.
32. Disasters.
33. This helps deal with rubbish in right ways.
34. 希望将来环境越来越来越健康!
35. 开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I will live a green life. I will use the new energy cars which prduce less waste gas. I will save water and ther kinds f natural resurces. I will deal with rubbish in right ways.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了环境问题,包括污染种类、伤害野生动物、土地沙漠化、垃圾处理和气候变暖等,分析了这些问题产生的原因;还介绍了中国在保护环境方面采取的一些措施,希望环境能越来越健康。
【31题详解】
根据“Prblems f the envirnment | kinds f pllutin, hurting wild animals, land becming deserts, dealing with rubbish, warmer and warmer climate”可知,作者谈到了5种环境问题。故填Five./5.
【32题详解】
根据“Sme reasns are frm nature disasters such as earthquakes, flds and strms.”可知,地震、洪水和风暴均为自然灾害;据此可以推断,“disasters”的意思是 “灾害”。故填disasters。
【33题详解】
根据最后一段“Garbage Classificatin: Peple put different kinds f rubbish int different bxes and deal with different kinds f rubbish in different ways. This helps deal with rubbish in right ways.”可知,中国人做图片中事情的目的是进行垃圾分类,以正确的方式处理垃圾。故填This helps deal with rubbish in right ways.
【34题详解】
hpe“希望”,动词;the envirnment“环境”;will be healthier and healthier“将会越来越健康”;in the future“在将来”。故填:希望将来环境越来越来越健康!
【35题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I will live a green life. I will use the new energy cars which prduce less waste gas. I will save water and ther kinds f natural resurces. I will deal with rubbish in right ways.
五、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、完整,每词限用一次,每空限填一词。
Lneliness has becme ne f the cmmn prblems amng the lder peple wh are in need f cmpaninship (陪伴). Luckily, an AI rbt, EliQ, is designed t help ___36___ feel less lnely.
ElliQ has tw main parts: a speaker and a screen. The smart speaker ___37___ like a small table light. It makes cnversatins and remembers each user’s (用户) interests and their talks. The smart screen allws users t d many ther activities.
T make users relaxed, ElliQ can play music r shw different cities and places f interest. If users need health care, the rbt can remind them t take ___38___ and drink water. Users can als cnnect with family r friends and get help ___39___ using the vide call in a dangerus situatin.
Certainly, it’s safe t ___40___ yur persnal infrmatin with ElliQ. Nne f the cnversatins will be heard by the cmpany. The infrmatin is stred (储存) n each ___41___ machine.
The idea fr ElliQ started ___42___ the creatr Simn saw his grandfather was alne and needed cmpany. He thught an AI rbt might be ___43___ friend by understanding each persn and their interests.
Ms. Perez, 66, was ne f the first users f ElliQ. Since starting ElliQ three years ag, her life has greatly ___44___.
The latest rbt, ElliQ 3.0 was released (发布)2024. It’s much ____45____ fr lder peple t use than befre.
【答案】36. them 37. is 38. medicine 39. by 40. share 41. user’s 42. when 43. a 44. imprved 45. easier
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI机器人ElliQ的功能、设计背景及其对老年人生活的积极影响。
【36题详解】
句意:幸运的是,一款人工智能机器人 ElliQ 被设计用来帮助他们感觉不那么孤独。根据上文“the lder peple”和备选词汇可知,此处是指帮助老年人,应用they指代“the lder peple”;在句中作动词“help”的宾语,应用人称代词宾格them“他们”。故填them。
【37题详解】
句意:智能音箱就像一盏小台灯。根据“like a small table light”和备选词汇可知,此处是指就像一盏小台灯;考查be like“像”;主语“The smart speaker”是单数,且时态为一般现在时,所以be动词用is。故填is。
【38题详解】
句意:如果用户需要医疗保健,机器人可以提醒他们吃药和喝水。根据上文“need health care”和备选词汇可知,需要医疗保健,所以此处是指吃药;考查take medicine“吃药”,固定搭配。故填medicine。
【39题详解】
句意:用户也可以在危险情况下通过使用视频通话与家人或朋友联系并获得帮助。根据“using the vide call”和备选词汇可知,此处是指通过使用视频通话来获得帮助;考查by ding sth.“通过做某事”,固定搭配。故填by。
【40题详解】
句意:当然,与ElliQ分享你的个人信息是安全的。根据“yur persnal infrmatin with ElliQ”和备选词汇可知,此处是指与ElliQ分享个人信息;考查share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”,固定搭配;空前有动词不定式符号t,这里应用动词原形。故填share。
【41题详解】
句意:信息被存储在每个用户的机器上。根据“each … machine”和备选词汇可知,此处是指每个用户的机器,应用名词user的所有格形式user’s,在句中作定语,修饰名词“machine”。故填user’s。
【42题详解】
句意:当创造者西蒙看到他的祖父独自一人需要陪伴时,ElliQ的想法就开始了。根据“the creatr Simn saw his grandfather was alne and needed cmpany”和备选词汇可知,此处是指创造者西蒙看到他的祖父独自一人需要陪伴的时候,应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
【43题详解】
句意:他认为一个人工智能机器人通过了解每个人和他们的兴趣可能会成为一个朋友。根据空后名词“friend”和备选词汇可知,此处是指一个朋友,应用不定冠词表泛指,且“friend”是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰。故填a。
【44题详解】
句意:自从三年前开始使用ElliQ以来,她的生活有了很大的改善。根据“her life has greatly”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她的生活有了很大的改善;考查imprve“改善,提高”;又根据“Since starting ElliQ three years ag”和空前“has”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为has dne,动词imprve的过去分词为imprved。故填imprved。
【45题详解】
句意:它对老年人来说比以前更容易使用。根据上文“The latest rbt, ElliQ 3.0 was released 2024.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指ElliQ 3.0对老年人来说使用起来比以前更容易些;考查easy“容易的”,形容词;又根据“much”和“than befre”可知,这里应用形容词比较级easier。故填easier。
六、书面表达(共2节,满分20分)
第一节 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面的文章,结合文中信息完成思维导图。(每空不超过两个词)
Replacing Real Meat
D yu knw plant-based meat(植物肉)? A few years ag, ne f my friends asked me t try a burger. It tasted a little different frm a “real” burger, but it wasn’t bad either.
Plant-based meat is meat made ut f plant prtein(植物蛋白). Fr example, wheat and peas(豌豆) can be used t make it. But plant-based meat lks and tastes just like real meat. It’s becming mre ppular arund the wrld these days.
Experts say this fd is gd fr physical health. If peple eat t much meat, it will lead t many illnesses such as heart prblems.
Envirnmental prtectin is anther reasn fr peple t chse plant-based meat. Mst greenhuse gases (温室气体) in the wrld cmes frm the meat industry. If everyne stps eating meat, it will cut dwn greenhuse gas emissins(排放) by tw-thirds.
Hwever, sme peple still like t eat real meat mre than plant-based meat. They wnder if plant-based meat is safe r healthy. Higher prices als hld sme peple back. Fr example, Burger King’s plant-based burger is ne dllar mre expensive than a real meat burger.
46. ________
47. ________
48. ________
49. ________
50. ________
【答案】46. plant prtein 47. real meat 48. physical health 49. envirnment
50. mre expensive
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了植物肉的优点和缺点。
【46题详解】
根据“Plant-based meat is meat made ut f plant prtein(植物蛋白).”可知植物肉是由植物蛋白制成的肉。故填plant prtein。
【47题详解】
根据“But plant-based meat lks and tastes just like real meat. ”可知植物肉看起来和味道都和真正的肉一样。故填real meat。
【48题详解】
根据“Experts say this fd is gd fr physical health.”可知专家说这种食物对身体健康有益。故填physical health。
【49题详解】
根据“Envirnmental prtectin is anther reasn fr peple t chse plant-based meat”可知植物肉对保护环境也有好处,故填envirnment。
【50题详解】
根据“Higher prices als hld sme peple example, Burger King’s plant-based burger is ne dllar mre expensive than a real meat burger.”可知植物肉的缺点是比真正的肉更昂贵,故填mre expensive。
第二节 写作(满分15分)
51. 2025年春节档影片《哪吒2》重磅上映,瞬间点燃了观众们的热情。这部电影的主题深刻而富有内涵,它不仅仅是一个关于神话英雄的故事,更是一部关于成长、梦想和命运的励志之作。影片告诉我们无论面对多大的困难和挑战,只要我们勇敢地追求自己的梦想,坚定地相信自己,就一定能够战胜命运,书写属于自己的精彩人生。新年伊始,请你结合提示和自身实际,以“Fighting fr Dreams”为题写一篇短文。
提示内容:1. What is yur dream?
2. Why d yu dream fr that?
3. Hw will yu realize yur dream?
要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整、规范;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70 (标题和开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Fighting fr Dreams
Everyne has a dream. My dream is__________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Fighting fr Dreams
Everyne has a dream. My dream is t becme a nurse. Since I was a little child, I have always dreamt f becming a nurse. T me, being a nurse means mre than just a jb. It requires patience, quick-thinking and gd skills. Nurses are the nes wh prvide cmfrt and care fr patients. They are als the nes wh help peple g thrugh difficult times.
T achieve my dream, I am determined t study hard and gain necessary knwledge. I’ll als actively take part in all kinds f activities t gain practical experience. I am cnfident that with my hard wrk and determinatin, I will be able t realize my dream.
when by they a medicine easy share imprve user be
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