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      浙江省嘉兴八校2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(解析版)

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      浙江省嘉兴八校2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(解析版)

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      这是一份浙江省嘉兴八校2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(解析版),共20页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
      第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
      1. What wuld the man like t rder?
      A. Sme cffee.B. Sme apple juice.C. A cup f tea.
      【答案】A
      【原文】W: I’d like t rder a cup f tea. Hw abut yu, Alex?
      M: I usually drink apple juice, but I am s sleepy. S I’d like t have sme cffee tday.
      2. Which prgram des the man like best?
      A. Histry.B. News.C. Sprts.
      【答案】B
      【原文】W: Which is yur favrite TV channel?
      M: I like t watch the news channel.
      W: Dn’t yu watch any ther channels.
      M: Smetimes I als watch the discvery channel the histry channel and sme sprts channels.
      3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Salesgirl and custmer.
      B. Wife and husband.
      C. Passenger and driver.
      【答案】B
      【原文】W: Oh, dear. Yu must have left the cup in the taxi. It’s a very gd cup yu knw.
      M: But I tld yu I didn’t take it. I remember clearly that yu put it in ur bedrm. Oh, yes, n yur dressing table.
      4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
      A. In a bank.B. In a department stre.C. In a ticket ffice.
      【答案】A
      【原文】W: Gd mrning, may I help yu, sir?
      M: Yes. Culd I change these punds fr dllars please?
      W: D yu want small bills r large nes?
      M: It desn’t matter.
      5. When did the fire prbably break ut?
      A. At abut 7.B. At abut 8.C. At abut 9.
      【答案】C
      【原文】M: Please tell us when the big fire brke ut.
      W: Let me think. I gt hme frm wrk at seven ’clck. Then I called my mther at eight. Abut an hur later, when I was abut t g t bed, suddenly I heard a cry fr help utside.
      第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      6. What des the man's friend want t drink?
      A. Orange juice.B. Milk with sugar.C. Cffee with milk.
      7. Hw much shuld the man pay?
      A. 10 yuan.B. 90 yuan.C. 100 yuan.
      【答案】6. A 7. B
      【原文】W: Gd evening, a table fr tw?
      M: Yes please.
      W: This way please. It's a table beside the windw. Tday's special is steak, wuld yu like sme?
      M: All right. I want tw pieces please. Ah, I'd like t have cffee with milk and my friend want range juice, hw much shuld I pay?
      W: It's ninety Yuan with ten percent service charge included. Enjy yur meal!
      M: Thank yu.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      8. Wh did Fred have a fight with last night?
      A. A strekeeper.B. A pliceman.C. His brther.
      9. Where is Fred nw?
      A. At hme.B. In the hspital.C. In the plice statin.
      【答案】8. C 9. C
      【原文】M: Last night, Fred had bad luck. He had a fight with his brther. Wrse still, he carelessly drve his car straight int the frnt f a drugstre.
      W: What d yu mean?
      M: I mean he drve inside. The frnt f the stre was cmpletely destryed. I actually saw it just nw as I walked by. The car is still inside the stre.
      W: I’m afraid Fred is in truble. Where is he nw?
      M: I heard he’s in the plice statin. It’s lucky that n ne was hurt.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      10. Whse huse is the girl ging t n Sunday?
      A. Susie's.B. Mary's.C. Jenny's.
      11. What will the girl prbably d n Friday?
      A. See a mvie.B. G shpping.C. Watch a basketball game.
      12. Why des the girl want her father t buy a new backpack fr her?
      A. Her backpack is lst.B. Her backpack is brken.C. Her backpack is full f bks.
      【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
      【原文】M: Why dn’t yu cme with me t the stre n Sunday. We can get yu sme new schl supplies.
      W: I can’t. I’m ging ver t Susie’s huse n Sunday. Then we are ging t see a mvie.
      M: What abut Saturday?
      W: I’m ging t Mary’s huse.
      M: Friday?
      W: I’m ging t cusin Jenny’s huse after schl. Uncle Dave says yu’ll take us t the basketball game.
      M: Well, yu certainly have a lt f friends. Maybe yu can just tell me what yu need and I’ll g t pick it up fr yu.
      W: Okay, I can make a list fr yu. The thing I need the mst is a new backpack. Have yu seen mine? It’s falling apart and barely hlds my bks anymre.
      M: I dn’t even knw what type f backpack yu’d like. Yu’re a teenage girl. D yu really want yur dad t pick ut yur backpack?
      W: I’ll tell yu the exact ne t get. It’s easy. Dn’t wrry s much.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
      13. In which place did Lisa find the wallet?
      A. A park.B. A parking lt.C. A shpping mall.
      14. What is inside the wallet?
      A. A pht f a persn.
      B. Sme paper and an ID card.
      C. Sme mney and business cards.
      15. Wh des the wallet prbably belng t?
      A. A businessman.B. An ld lady.C. A schl by.
      16. Hw will Lisa get in tuch with the wallet’s wner?
      A. By making a telephne call.
      B. By asking the plice fr help.
      C. By waiting where she fund the wallet.
      【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A
      【原文】M: What did yu find there, Lisa?
      W: Oh dad, it’s a wallet. I fund it in the parking lt near the shpping mall just nw. There was nbdy nearby, s I brught it hme. It lks very pretty.
      M: Yes, it’s a really beautiful wallet. What’s in it?
      W: Oh, abut sixty dllars in cash.
      M: Sixty dllars? What are yu ging t d with it?
      W: I dn’t knw. Maybe I shuld try t find the persn wh lst it. But hw can I find the wner?
      M: Check t see if yu can find any infrmatin abut the persn wh lst the wallet.
      W: Ah, yes. There are sme business cards with a man’s name and telephne number n them.
      M: Okay, yu shuld call that man. He will be really glad t get his wallet back.
      W: Yes, I’m sure he will. I will call him after dinner.
      M: I think that man is prbably very wrried nw, s yu’d better call him right away.
      W: Okay, I will call him immediately.
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
      17. Wh use camels in their sprts?
      A. Americans.B. The Arabs.C. Chinese peple.
      18. Which sprt listed belw has the lngest histry?
      A. Baseball.B. Basketball.C. Running.
      19. Hw ld is vlleyball sprt?
      A. Belw 200 years.B. Abut 300 years.C. Over 1,000 years.
      20. What ften cmes ut f a game in the speaker's pinin?
      A. War.B. Pride.C. Friendship.
      【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
      【原文】M: Peple all ver the wrld enjy sprts. Sprts help peple keep healthy and happy, helping them t live lnger. Sprts change with the seasns. Peple play different games in winter and summer. Games and sprts ften grw ut f peple's wrk and everyday activities. The Arabs use hrses r camels in much f their everyday life. They use them in their sprts t. Sme sprts are s interesting that peple everywhere g in fr them. Ftball fr example has spread arund the wrld. Swimming is ppular in all cuntries near the sea r thse with many rivers. Sme sprts r games g back t thusands f years, like running r jumping. Chinese bxing fr example has a very lng histry. But basketball and vlleyball are rather new. Neither ne is tw hundred years ld yet. Peple are inventing new sprts r games all the time. Peple frm different cuntries may nt be able t understand each ther, but after a game, they ften becme gd friends. Sprts helped t train a persn's character. One learns t fight hard but fight fair t win withut pride and t lse with dignity.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Yur hme can be a dangerus place. But, if yu understand what yu can d t make yur hme safer, yu can prevent accidents. And always keep a first-aid kit in yur hme — just in case there is an accident.
      The Kitchen
      ●Make sure the flr is nt slippery.
      ●Always use a ladder t reach high cupbards; never stand n a chair.
      ●Turn saucepan handles away frm the frnt f the stve.
      ●Always cut away frm yur bdy when yu use a knife.
      ●Stre all cleaning materials and pisnus materials in a lcked cupbard.
      The Bathrm
      ●Dn’t plug in an electrical appliance r use it while standing in water.
      ●Dn’t use a hair dryer near a bath cntaining water.
      ●Never leave a small child alne in the bath.
      Preventing Fires
      Fires can cause terrible damage t yur hme and terrible injuries t peple. But peple are mre imprtant than things; s, if there is a fire, get everyne ut f the huse safely. Then call fr help. Never g back int a burning building t save yur things.
      ●Have fire extinguishers in the huse.
      ●Buy clthes, curtains and tys that d nt burn easily.
      ●Use heaters very carefully as they can place bjects n fire. Place them away frm furniture.
      ●When cking, d nt let il tuch flames r ther surces f heat.
      21. Which f the fllwing is the mst likely t cause an accident in the kitchen?
      A. Using a ladder t reach high cupbards.
      B. String cleaning materials in a lcked cupbard.
      C. Cutting away frm yur bdy when using a knife.
      D. Turning saucepan handles twards the frnt f the stve.
      22. Accrding t the passage, in case f a fire, the first thing yu shuld d is t ______.
      A. call the fire department
      B. save yur valuable things
      C. get all peple ut safely
      D. try t put ut the fire
      23. Where wuld this article mst likely appear?
      A. A hme safety guide.B. A travel blg.
      C. A science fictin nvel.D. A cking magazine.
      【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了家庭中存在的一些潜在危险,以及在厨房、浴室等区域应采取的安全措施,还介绍了预防火灾的方法,强调了家庭安全的重要性,提醒人们预防事故发生并配备急救箱。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据The Kitchen部分的“Turn saucepan handles away frm the frnt f the stve.(把平底锅的把手转向远离炉灶前方的位置。)” 可知,把平底锅把手转向炉灶前方是不安全的行为,容易引发事故。故选D。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Preventing Fires部分的“Fires can cause terrible damage t yur hme and terrible injuries t peple. But peple are mre imprtant than things; s, if there is a fire, get everyne ut f the huse safely. Then call fr help. Never g back int a burning building t save yur things.(火灾会对你的家造成严重的破坏,对人造成严重的伤害。但是人比物品更重要;所以,如果发生火灾,要让所有人安全地离开房子。然后呼救。绝不要返回着火的建筑物去救你的东西)” 可知,发生火灾时,首先要做的是让所有人安全离开房子。故选C。
      【23题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第一段“Yur hme can be a dangerus place. But, if yu understand what yu can d t make yur hme safer, yu can prevent accidents. And always keep a first-aid kit in yur hme—just in case there is an accident.(你的家可能是个危险的地方。但是,如果你知道你能做些什么来让你的家更安全,你就可以预防事故。在家里随时准备一个急救箱,以防发生意外)”可知,文章主要围绕家庭中厨房、浴室等区域的安全注意事项,以及预防火灾的方法展开,重点在于介绍家庭安全相关知识。所以文章最有可能出现在家庭安全指南中。故选A。
      B
      In the mid-1990s, Tm Bissell taught English as a vlunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven mnths, physically brken and having lst his mind. A few years later, still attracted t the cuntry, he returned t Uzbekistan t write an article abut the disappearance f the Aral Sea.
      His visit, hwever, ended up invlving a lt mre than that. Hence this bk, Chasing the Sea: Lst Amng the Ghsts f Empire in Central Asia, which talks abut a rad trip frm Tashkent t Karakalpakstan, where millins f lives have been destryed by the slw drying up f the sea. It is the stry f an American travelling t a strange land, and f the peple he meets n his way: Rustam, his translatr, a lvely 24-year-ld wh picked up his clrful English in Califrnia, Oleg and Natasha, his hsts in Tashkent, and a string f freign aid wrkers.
      This is a quick lk at life in Uzbekistan, made f friendliness and warmth, but als its darker side f sciety. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wnders, while n his way t Bukhara he gets a taste f plice methds when suspected f drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a muntain funeral(葬礼)fllwed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust strms, diseases and fishing bats stuck miles frm the sea.
      Mr Bissell skillfully rganizes histrical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-runded picture f Uzbekistan, seen frm Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stmach. As the authr explains, this is neither a travel nr a histry bk, r even a piece f reprtage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid descriptin f the purest f Central Asian traditins.
      24. What made Mr Bissell return t Uzbekistan?
      A. His friends' invitatin.B. His interest in the cuntry.
      C. His lve fr teaching.D. His desire t regain health.
      25. What des the underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 2 refer t?
      A. Develping a serius mental disease.
      B. Taking a guided tur in Central Asia.
      C. Wrking as a vlunteer in Uzbekistan.
      D. Writing an article abut the Aral Sea.
      26. Which f the fllwing best describes Mr Bissell's rad trip in Uzbekistan?
      A. Rmantic.B. Eventful.C. Pleasant.D. Dangerus.
      27. What is the purpse f this text?
      A. T intrduce a bk.B. T explain a cultural phenmenn.
      C. T remember a writer.D. T recmmend a travel destinatin.
      【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A
      【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Bissell写的《追逐大海:迷失在中亚帝国的幽灵》这本书。这本书是Bissell在乌兹别克斯坦做志愿者后写的,是对乌兹别克斯坦人生活的一个快速观察。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段的”A few years later, still attracted t the cuntry. he returned t Uzbekistan t write an article abut the disappearance f the Ara Sea”可知,几年后,Bissell仍然被这个国家所吸引。他回到乌兹别克斯坦写了一篇关于咸海消失的文章。因此推断出对这个国家的兴趣让Bissell先生再次返回乌兹别克斯坦。故选B。
      【25题详解】
      词句猜测题。划线句是第二段首句,that用来指代上文提的事情,因此推断that指代写了一篇关于咸海消失的文章这件事,根据第一段最后一句”A few years later, still attracted t the cuntry, he returned t Uzbekistan t write an article abut the disappearance f the Aral Sea(几年后,仍然被这个国家所吸引。他回到乌兹别克斯坦写了一篇关于咸海消失的文章)”可知,that指代写了一篇关于死海消失的文章这件事,故选D。
      【26题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第三段”This is a quick lk at life in Uzbekistan, made f friendliness and warmth, but als its darker side f sciety. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wnders, while n his way t Bukhara he gets a taste f plice methds when suspected f drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a muntain funeral(葬礼)fllwed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust strms, diseases and fishing bats stuck miles frm the sea.”可知,在乌兹别克斯坦的旅途中,Mr Bissell既体会到了友善和温暖,也看到了社会的黑暗面。在撒马尔罕,Mr Bissell欣赏到了的建筑奇观。在前往布哈拉的路上,他因为被怀疑进行毒品交易,他尝到了警察的伎俩。在费尔干纳,他参加了一个山区葬礼,然后参加了一个奇怪的酒会。在卡拉卡尔帕克斯坦,他为沙尘暴、疾病和被困在数英里外的渔船而难过。由此可知,在旅途中,他经历了很多事情。结合选项,B选项(充满事件的,多事的)可以表达此意。故选B。
      【27题详解】
      推理判断题。文章第一段提到书的作者的乌兹别克斯坦之行,引出他写的书,接下来三段讲述了他的书《追逐大海:迷失在中亚帝国的幽灵》的故事内容,是乌兹别克斯坦生活的一个快速观察。因此推断本文的写作目的是介绍一本书。故选A。
      C
      Chinese painting, r Guhua, is a centuries-ld art frm that weaves tgether ink, brushstrkes (笔触), and deep philsphical insights. Rted in ancient traditins, it fcuses n “Xie Yi” and “Yi Jing”. Its gal is t capture the essence f a subject rather than its physical appearance, inviting viewers t engage with the artist’s inner wrld.
      The tls f Chinese painting are as symblic as the art itself. Xuan paper, knwn fr its absrbency, and ink sticks rubbed n ink stnes prduce varying tnes f black. Brushes, crafted frm animal hair, allw artists t create strkes ranging frm bld and frceful t whisper-thin. These materials, alngside mineral pigments (颜料) like lapis lazuli (fr blue) and cinnabar (fr red), frm the “Fur Treasures f the Study”, reflecting the harmny between nature and human creativity.
      Styles in Chinese painting are divided int tw main types: Gngbi and Xieyi. Gngbi, r detailed painting, requires great care, using fine lines and bright clrs t shw ryal scenes r birds and flwers. Xieyi, r freehand painting, fcuses n natural expressin and emtin, ften seen in landscapes that use ink washes t create misty muntains r flwing rivers.
      Subjects in Chinese painting mirrr cultural values. Landscapes dminate, symblizing humanity’s cnnectin t nature and Taist principles f harmny. Bird-and-flwer paintings use symbls like plum blssms and bamb t cnvey mral virtues. Figure painting, frm Tang Dynasty curt prtraits t Zhang Zeduan’s Alng the River During the Qingming Festival, captures histrical narratives and daily life.
      In the 20th century, artists like Qi Baishi changed traditinal styles by mixing ink painting with Western ideas. He painted shrimp with smth, lively brushstrkes that make them lk alive. Wu Guanzhng tried new ways t paint landscapes with ink, while tday’s artists even mix Chinese calligraphy with cmputer art. Hwever, Chinese painting still acts as a bridge cnnecting ld and new — like a petic picture that shws the heart f Chinese culture in every brushstrke.
      28. What is the main functin f Xuan paper in Chinese painting accrding t the passage?
      A. It is the nly symbl f Chinese painting.
      B. It is used t stre ink sticks and ink stnes.
      C. It helps t create bld and frceful brush marks.
      D. Its water-absrbing ability enables the creatin f different black shades.
      29. What distinguishes Xieyi painting frm Gngbi?
      A. Fcus n details painting.
      B. Emphasis n emtinal expressin.
      C. Inclusin f histrical figures.
      D. Use f fine lines and bright clrs.
      30. Why des the authr mentin Qi Baishi and Wu Guanzhng?
      A. T cmpare them with ancient painters.
      B. T explain the decline f ink painting.
      C. T shw hw traditins develp.
      D. T criticize mdern art trends.
      31. What is the central theme f the passage?
      A. Explring Chinese painting’s cultural and philsphical rts.
      B. Cmparing artistic tls in Chinese and Western painting.
      C. Debating the significance f ink versus clr.
      D. Intrducing famus masters f Chinese painting.
      【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国画的工具材料、艺术风格、题材内涵及现当代发展,强调其以“写意”和“意境”为核心的美学理念,以及贯穿古今的文化哲学价值。
      【28题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段中“Xuan paper, knwn fr its absrbency, and ink sticks rubbed n ink stnes prduce varying tnes f black. (宣纸因其吸水性而闻名,与墨锭在砚台上研磨后能产生深浅不同的墨色)”可知,宣纸的吸水性是实现墨色层次的关键。故选D项。
      【29题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段中“Gngbi, r detailed painting, requires great care, using fine lines and bright clrs t shw ryal scenes r birds and flwers. Xieyi, r freehand painting, fcuses n natural expressin and emtin, ften seen in landscapes that use ink washes t create misty muntains r flwing rivers. (工笔,又称细笔画,需要极其细致的技法,通过精细的线条和鲜艳的色彩来表现宫廷场景或花鸟题材。写意,或称徒手作画,则注重自然流露的情感和意境,常见于山水画中,运用水墨晕染来营造云雾缭绕的山峦或奔流不息的江河)”可知,写意画与工笔画的主要区别在于前者更注重情感表达而非精细描绘。故选B项。
      【30题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In the 20th century, artists like Qi Baishi changed traditinal styles by mixing ink painting with Western ideas. He painted shrimp with smth, lively brushstrkes that make them lk alive. Wu Guanzhng tried new ways t paint landscapes with ink, while tday’s artists even mix Chinese calligraphy with cmputer art. (20世纪,齐白石等艺术家通过将水墨画与西方理念相融合,开创了传统风格的革新。他以流畅生动的笔触描绘虾,使其跃然纸上。吴冠中则尝试用笔墨探索山水画的新表现方式,而当代艺术家更将中国书法与数字艺术相结合)”可知,齐白石将水墨画与西方理念相融合,吴冠中用笔墨探索山水画的新表现方式,两人均在传统基础上创新。由此推知,作者是以他们这样的艺术家为例说明传统的演进。故选C项。
      【31题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中“Chinese painting, r Guhua, is a centuries-ld art frm that weaves tgether ink, brushstrkes (笔触), and deep philsphical insights. Rted in ancient traditins, it fcuses n “Xie Yi” and “Yi Jing”. (中国画,又称国画,是一种源远流长的艺术形式,它将水墨、笔触与深邃的哲学思想融为一体。植根于古老传统,国画注重“写意”与“意境”的表现)”可知,文章通过工具材料、艺术风格、题材内涵及现当代发展四个维度,系统阐述了中国画如何承载哲学思想与文化价值,因此A项“探索中国画的文化和哲学根源”是其核心主题。故选A项。
      D
      Artificial intelligence (AI) has been making remarkable prgress in the medical field in recent years. AI is being applied in varius aspects f healthcare, bringing abut revlutinary (革命性的) changes.
      In the area f disease diagnsis (诊断), AI-pwered systems are shwing great ptential. These systems can analyze vast amunts f patient data, including medical images such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs. Fr example, sme AI algrithms (算法) can detect early signs f cancer in medical images with a high level f accuracy. They can spt tiny tumrs r abnrmal cell patterns that might be verlked by human dctrs. This is because AI can prcess and learn frm a huge number f previus cases, cnstantly imprving its diagnstic capabilities.
      When it cmes t drug develpment, AI als plays a crucial rle. It can speed up the prcess f finding new drugs. AI algrithms can analyze the chemical structures f varius substances and predict hw they will interact with the human bdy. This helps pharmaceutical (制药的) cmpanies t screen ptential drug candidates mre efficiently. Instead f spending years n trial-and-errr in the labratry, they can use AI t narrw dwn the ptins and fcus n the mst prmising nes.
      Medical rbts are anther area where AI is making an impact. Rbts can assist surgens during peratins. These intelligent rbts can be mre precise than human hands in sme cases. They can fllw pre-prgrammed instructins accurately, reducing the risk f human errr during cmplex surgical prcedures. Als, sme rbts are designed t prvide care fr patients, such as helping them mve arund r reminding them t take medicatins.
      In cnclusin, the applicatin f AI in the medical field is pening up new pssibilities fr imprving healthcare quality, saving lives, and advancing medical research.
      32. What is ne key advantage f AI-pwered systems in disease diagnsis?
      A. They nly fcus n treating minr illnesses.
      B. They can cmpletely replace human dctrs.
      C. They prcess and analyze large amunts f medical data.
      D. They d nt require any training with past cases.
      33. Hw des AI cntribute t drug develpment?
      A. By directly prducing new drugs in secnds.
      B. By reducing the cst f labratry equipment.
      C. By slwing dwn the prcess f finding new drugs.
      D. By predicting interactins between chemicals and the human bdy.
      34. Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t paragraph 4?
      A. Medical rbts can nly assist surgens during peratins.
      B. Medical rbts are mainly designed t help patients mve arund.
      C. Medical rbts can help reduce the ccurrence f errrs in cmplex surgical prcedures.
      D. Medical rbts are always mre precise than human hands in all surgical prcedures.
      35. Which title best summarizes the passage?
      A. The Rle f AI in Drug Develpment
      B. The Applicatins f AI in Healthcare
      C. The Limitatins f AI in Mdern Medicine
      D. The Cmparisn f Medical Rbts and Human Surgens
      【答案】32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人工智能在医疗领域的三大应用:通过分析大量数据提高疾病诊断准确性、加速药物研发流程,以及通过医疗机器人提升手术精准度和患者护理效率,展现了人工智能对医疗行业的革命性影响。
      【32题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the area f disease diagnsis (诊断), AI-pwered systems are shwing great ptential. These systems can analyze vast amunts f patient data, including medical images such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs.(在疾病诊断领域,人工智能驱动的系统展现出巨大潜力。这些系统能够分析海量患者数据,包括X光片、CT扫描和核磁共振成像等医疗影像)”可知,该系统在疾病诊断领域的优势是可以处理和分析大量医疗数据。故选C项。
      【33题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段中“AI algrithms can analyze the chemical structures f varius substances and predict hw they will interact with the human bdy.(人工智能算法能够分析各种物质的化学结构,并预测它们与人体的相互作用)”可知,人工智能可以预测化学药物与人体的相互作用,从而加速药物研发。故选D项。
      【34题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第四段中“These intelligent rbts can be mre precise than human hands in sme cases. They can fllw pre-prgrammed instructins accurately, reducing the risk f human errr during cmplex surgical prcedures.(在某些情况下,这些智能机器人的操作精度甚至超过人类医生。它们能精准执行预设指令,有效降低复杂外科手术过程中的人为失误风险)”可知,医疗机器人可以帮助减少复杂外科手术过程中错误的发生。故选C项。
      【35题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) has been making remarkable prgress in the medical field in recent years. AI is being applied in varius aspects f healthcare, bringing abut revlutinary (革命性的) changes.(近年来,人工智能(AI)在医疗领域取得了显著进展。AI正被应用于医疗健康的各个方面,带来了革命性的变革)”可知,文章围绕AI在医疗领域的三大应用展开,包括疾病诊断、药物研发和医疗机器人。因此,B项“AI在医疗中的应用”契合文章主旨,适合作为文章标题。故选B项。
      第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Hmeless animals are usually left withut a permanent hme when their wners give them up r they're fund n the street. With millins f animals living in shelters every year, there aren't enugh peple t take them in. ___36___ If yu'd like t help hmeless animals, then there are tns f ways t d s.
      ·Adpt a pet
      When yu adpt an animal frm a shelter r rescue grup, yu save tw lives. ___37___, but als yu've made rm at the shelter fr anther hmeless cat r dg. There's nthing mre rewarding than adpting a pet wh knws what hme life is like and has been missing it—until the day yu bring that pet hme. Adpting truly makes yu a her.
      · ___38___
      Whether yu like rlling up yur sleeves and cleaning cages, scializing with a few f yur kitten friends r wrking with numbers, yur skills and interests can make a huge impact n the lives f hmeless pets in yur cmmunity. ___39___. Shelters and rescue grups rely n fster(收养的)families t take in dgs and cats n a shrt-term basis. N matter what yu like t d and what yu're gd at, there's a vlunteer jb fr yu.
      ·Dnate t the animals
      ___40___. Cnsider paying it frward by spnsring(发起)a pet's adptin r dnating fd, cleaning supplies, blankets r twels t yur lcal rescue. Yu can als help animals right frm yur cmputer r phne by dnating items frm the Best Friends Amazn wish list.
      A. Vlunteer with animals
      B. Hst an animal shelter
      C. Fstering is a fun way t get lts f helpful hands-n time
      D. S, many animals dn't get the lve and care that they need
      E. Nt nly can yu feel gd abut saving the pet yu adpted
      F. Yu'll find rescue grups fr just abut any type f pet
      G. Whenever yu give smething t a shelter r a rescue grup in yur cmmunity, yu're helping t save lives
      【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. C 40. G
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了无家可归的动物面临的困境以及人们可以帮助它们的几种方式,包括收养宠物、做志愿者和为动物捐款等。
      【36题详解】
      根据上文“Hmeless animals are usually left withut a permanent hme when their wners give them up r they're fund n the street. With millins f animals living in shelters every year, there aren't enugh peple t take them in. (当主人放弃它们或者它们被发现在街上时,无家可归的动物通常没有一个永久的家。每年有数以百万计的动物生活在收容所里,却没有足够的人收养它们)”可知,很多无家可归的动物因为没人收养而生活在收容所里,这就导致很多动物得不到它们需要的关爱。与D项“S, many animals dn't get the lve and care that they need (所以,很多动物得不到它们需要的爱和关怀)”表达的含义一致,故选D项。
      【37题详解】
      根据上文“When yu adpt an animal frm a shelter r rescue grup, yu save tw lives.(当你从动物收容所或救援组织领养一只动物时,你拯救了两条生命)”以及下文“but als yu've made rm at the shelter fr anther hmeless cat r dg. (而且你还为收容所里的另一只无家可归的猫或狗腾出了空间)”可知,上文说的是当你从动物收容所或救援组织领养一只动物时,你拯救了两条生命,下文说的是你还为收容所里的另一只无家可归的猫或狗腾出了空间,可推理出空白处说的是有关你从动物收容所或救援组织领养动物给你带来的感受,而且此处运用了“nt als...”结构,与E项“Nt nly can yu feel gd abut saving the pet yu adpted (你不仅会因为拯救了你收养的宠物而感觉良好)”构成“nt als...”结构,符合语境,故选E项。
      【38题详解】
      根据下文“Whether yu like rlling up yur sleeves and cleaning cages, scializing with a few f yur kitten friends r wrking with numbers, yur skills and interests can make a huge impact n the lives f hmeless pets in yur cmmunity. (无论你是喜欢卷起袖子打扫笼子,和你的一些小猫朋友交往,还是处理数字,你的技能和兴趣都能对你所在社区无家可归的宠物的生活产生巨大影响)”可知,无论你是喜欢卷起袖子打扫笼子,和你的一些小猫朋友交往,还是处理数字,这些都能对你所在社区无家可归的宠物的生活产生巨大影响,可推理出这里主要讲的是人们可以通过做志愿者来帮助无家可归的动物,与A项“Vlunteer with animals (做与动物相关的志愿者)”表达的意思一致,故选A项。
      【39题详解】
      根据下文“Shelters and rescue grups rely n fster(收养的)families t take in dgs and cats n a shrt-term basis. (收容所和救援组织依靠寄养家庭短期收留猫和狗)”可知,此处提到了寄养家庭收留动物,与C项“Fstering is a fun way t get lts f helpful hands-n time (寄养是一种有趣的方式,可以获得很多有用的实际操作时间)”中“Fstering”相呼应,且C项进一步说明了寄养的好处,符合语境,故选C项。
      【40题详解】
      根据本段标题“Dnate t the animals (为动物捐款)”以及下文“Cnsider paying it frward by spnsring(发起)a pet's adptin r dnating fd, cleaning supplies, blankets r twels t yur lcal rescue. Yu can als help animals right frm yur cmputer r phne by dnating items frm the Best Friends Amazn wish list. (考虑通过赞助宠物收养或向当地的救援组织捐赠食物、清洁用品、毯子或毛巾来传递爱心。你也可以通过电脑或手机,从“最好的朋友”亚马逊愿望清单中捐赠物品来帮助动物)”可知,这一段主要讲的是为动物捐款的相关内容,与G项“Whenever yu give smething t a shelter r a rescue grup in yur cmmunity, yu're helping t save lives (每当你向社区里的收容所或救援组织捐赠东西时,你就是在帮助拯救生命)”表达的意思一致,且G项强调了捐赠的意义,符合这一段的主题,故选G项。
      第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Whenever my child caused me t change my schedule, I thught t myself, “We dn’t have time fr this.” ___41___, the tw wrds I mst cmmnly spke t my child were: “Hurry up.” But my prmise t ___42___ was made almst three years ag, and I began my jurney t grasp what matters in life. My yunger daughter is my living ___43___ f why I must keep trying. In fact, the ther day, she reminded me nce again.
      The tw f us had taken a bike ride t the supermarket. After buying a cl treat fr my daughter, she sat dwn at a table in ___44___ admiring the ice cream she held in her hand. Suddenly a lk f wrry ___45___ n her face. “D I have t rush, Mama?”
      I culd have cried. Perhaps the pains f a ___46___ life dn’t ever cmpletely disappear, I thught sadly. As my child lked up at me waiting t knw ___47___ she culd take her time, I knew I had a(n)___48___. I culd sit there thinking abut the number f times when I rushed my child thrugh life... r I culd celebrate the fact that tday I’m trying t d things ___49___. I chse t live in tday.
      “Yu dn’t have t rush. Just take yur time,” I said in a(n)____50____ way. Her whle face instantly brightened and her shulders ___51___. And s we sat side by side talking abut things that interested us.
      When she gt t the last bite, she held ut a spnful f ice crystals and sweet juice fr me. “I ___52___ the last bite fr yu, Mama,” my daughter said prudly. As I let the icy gdness put ut my thirst, I ___53___ I just gt the deal f a lifetime. I gave my child a little time and ___54___, she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and lve is ___55___ t get when yu stp rushing thrugh life.
      41. A. HweverB. InsteadC. TherefreD. Besides
      42. A. speed upB. slw dwnC. give upD. keep n
      43. A. reminderB. messageC. exampleD. guide
      44. A. reliefB. srrwC. advanceD. delight
      45. A. brught inB. turned upC. went byD. made up
      46. A. difficultB. desperateC. hurriedD. terrified
      47. A. whenB. ifC. hwD. what
      48. A. dutyB. chanceC. chiceD. idea
      49. A. differentlyB. vividlyC. perfectlyD. casually
      50. A. angryB. bviusC. gentleD. cautius
      51. A. raisedB. relaxedC. shkD. trembled
      52. A. savedB. tastedC. purchasedD. rushed
      53. A. realizedB. imaginedC. expectedD. remembered
      54. A. in cntrastB. in returnC. in chargeD. in cntrl
      55. A. harderB. betterC. clserD. easier
      【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. D
      【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者曾总让孩子匆忙,后承诺放慢节奏。一次买冰淇淋的经历,让作者领悟慢生活使爱与美好更易获得。
      【41题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:每当我的孩子让我改变日程安排时,我就会想:“我们没时间做这个。” 因此,我最常对孩子说的两个字是:“快点。”A. Hwever然而;B. Instead反而;C. Therefre因此;D. Besides此外。根据上文“Whenever my child caused me t change my schedule, I thught t myself, ‘We dn’t have time fr this.’”可知,因为觉得没时间,所以作者才会常对孩子说快点,前后是因果关系,Therefre符合语境。故选C项。
      【42题详解】
      考查动词短语辨析。句意:但差不多三年前我许下了放慢节奏的承诺,然后我开始了领悟生活中重要事情的旅程。A. speed up加速;B. slw dwn放慢;C. give up放弃;D. keep n继续。根据上文“the tw wrds I mst cmmnly spke t my child were: ‘Hurry up.’”作者常对孩子说‘快点’以及下文“I began my jurney t grasp what matters in life”和“I chse t live in tday”等内容可知,作者意识到要改变,所以许下的承诺是放慢节奏,slw dwn符合语境。故选B项。
      【43题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的小女儿是我为什么必须不断尝试的生动提醒者。A. reminder提醒者;B. message信息;C. example例子;D. guide向导。根据下文“In fact, the ther day, she reminded me nce again”可知,小女儿会提醒作者,所以她是作者的提醒者,reminder符合语境。故选A项。
      【44题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:给女儿买了一份清凉的零食后,她高兴地坐在一张桌子旁,欣赏着手中的冰淇淋。A. relief宽慰;B. srrw悲伤;C. advance提前;D. delight高兴。根据下文“admiring the ice cream she held in her hand”可知,女儿欣赏着手中的冰淇淋,所以她是高兴地坐在桌子旁,in delight,表示“高兴地”。故选D项。
      【45题详解】
      考查动词短语辨析。句意:突然,她脸上露出担忧的神情。A. brught in引进,带来;B. turned up出现;C. went by经过;D. made up编造,组成。根据上文“a lk f wrry”和下文“n her face”可知,这里指担忧的神情出现在她脸上,turned up符合语境。故选B项。
      【46题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我悲伤地想,也许匆忙生活的痛苦永远不会完全消失。A. difficult困难的;B. desperate绝望的;C. hurried匆忙的;D. terrified害怕的。根据上文“the tw wrds I mst cmmnly spke t my child were: ‘Hurry up.’”以及女儿问“我必须快点吗,妈妈?”可知,这里说的是匆忙生活的痛苦,hurried符合语境。故选C项。
      【47题详解】
      考查宾语从句引导词。句意:当我的孩子抬头看着我,等着知道她是否可以慢慢来的时候,我知道我有一个选择。A. when何时;B. if是否;C. hw如何;D. what什么。根据下文“she culd take her time”可知,女儿是在问是否可以慢慢来,if引导宾语从句,意为“是否”。故选B项。
      【48题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我的孩子抬头看着我,等着知道她是否可以慢慢来的时候,我知道我有一个选择。A. duty责任;B. chance机会;C. chice选择;D. idea想法。根据下文“I culd sit there thinking abut the number f times when I rushed my child thrugh life... r I culd celebrate the fact that tday I’m trying t d things . I chse t live in tday.”可知,作者可以有不同的做法,所以这里是有一个选择,chice符合语境。故选C项。
      【49题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:我可以坐在那里,想着我有多少次让孩子在生活中匆匆忙忙……或者我可以庆幸今天我正在努力以不同的方式做事。A. differently不同地;B. vividly生动地;C. perfectly完美地;D. casually随意地。根据上文作者常让孩子匆忙,现在女儿问是否可以慢慢来,以及“I chse t live in tday”可知,作者现在想以不同的方式做事,differently符合语境。故选A项。
      【50题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“你不必着急。慢慢来,”我温柔地说。A. angry生气的;B. bvius明显的;C. gentle温柔的;D. cautius谨慎的。根据上文“Yu dn’t have t rush. Just take yur time”可知,作者这次没有催促孩子,所以是温柔地说,gentle符合语境。故选C项。
      【51题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的整张脸立刻亮了起来,肩膀也放松了。A. raised提高;B. relaxed放松;C. shk摇晃;D. trembled颤抖。根据上文“Her whle face instantly brightened”以及上文女儿问是否可以慢慢来,现在作者说不必着急,可知女儿听到后肩膀放松了,relaxed符合语境。故选B项。
      【52题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我把最后一口留给你了,妈妈,”我女儿骄傲地说。A. saved保留,节省;B. tasted品尝;C. purchased购买;D. rushed匆忙。根据下文“the last bite fr yu”以及语境可知,女儿把最后一口保留给了妈妈,saved符合语境。故选A项。
      【53题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我让那冰凉的美味解了我的渴时,我意识到我刚刚得到了一生难得的机会。A. realized意识到;B. imagined想象;C. expected期望;D. remembered记得。根据下文“I just gt the deal f a lifetime”以及语境可知,这是作者通过这件事意识到的内容,realized符合语境。故选A项。
      【54题详解】
      考查介词短语辨析。句意:我给了孩子一点时间,作为回报,她给了我最后一口冰淇淋,并提醒我,当你不再匆匆度过一生时,东西尝起来更甜,爱也更容易得到。A. in cntrast相比之下;B. in return作为回报;C. in charge负责;D. in cntrl控制。根据上文“I gave my child a little time”和下文“she gave me her last bite”可知,作者给孩子时间,孩子把最后一口给作者,这是作为回报,in return符合语境。故选B项。
      【55题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我给了孩子一点时间,作为回报,她给了我最后一口冰淇淋,并提醒我,当你不再匆匆度过一生时,东西尝起来更甜,爱也更容易得到。A. harder更难的;B. better更好的;C. clser更近的;D. easier更容易的。根据下文“when yu stp rushing thrugh life”以及语境可知,与匆匆度过一生相比,当不再匆忙时,东西更甜,爱也更容易得到,easier符合语境。故选D项。
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Zhu Yang will never frget his first assignment ____56____ a reprter in China Daily. At the ffice his talk with his new bss left him a strng ____57____ (impress). His bss first put him as ____58____ assistant t an experienced jurnalist and later required him _____59_____ (cver) a stry and submit the article himself. During the interviews, he had t listen fr detailed facts and prepare the next questin depending n ____60____ the persn said. ____61____ the interviewee agreed, he culd use a recrder t get the facts straight. The bss als gave him an example f the imprtance f a recrder, ____62____ benefited him in his career. Once a ftballer _____63_____ (accuse) f taking mney fr deliberately nt scring gals t let the ther team win. He admitted that smene had tried t bribe him, but denied ____64____ (take) the mney. With the recrding, it was prved that he was ______65______ (guilt).
      【答案】56. as 57. impressin 58. an 59. t cver 60. what 61. If / When 62. which 63. was accused 64. taking 65. guilty
      【语篇解读】本文是记叙文,讲述了周阳在《中国日报》当记者时完成第一次任务的情况。
      【56题详解】
      考查介词。句意:周阳永远不会忘记他在《中国日报》作为一名记者时的第一次任务。 根据句意,此处应是介词as,意思为“作为,当……”。故填as。
      【57题详解】
      考查名词。句意:在办公室,他和新老板的谈话给他留下了深刻的印象。在不定冠词a后应是名词;impress是动词,名词为impressin。故填impressin。
      【58题详解】
      考查冠词。句意:他的老板先是让他做一位有经验的记者的助理,后来又要求他报道一则新闻,并自己提交稿件。此处用不定冠词an,表示数量,意思为“一名”;assistant的发音以元音因素开头,因此用不定冠词an。故填an。
      【59题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:他的老板先是让他做一位有经验的记者的助理,后来又要求他报道一则新闻,并自己提交稿件。短语require sb. t d…“要求某人做……”,后接不定式作宾语补足语。故填t cver。
      【60题详解】
      考查连接词。句意:在采访过程中,他必须倾听详细的事实,并根据被采访者所说的内容准备下一个问题。分析句子结构, depending n后是宾语从句,所填词引导宾语从句,并在宾语从句中作 the persn said的宾语,因此用what引导宾语从句,意思为“……事情”。故填what。
      【61题详解】
      考查从属连词。句意:如果被采访人同意,他可以用录音机记录下全部事实。根据句意,此处用if引导条件状语从句,意思为“如果”;也可以用when 引导时间状语从句,意思为“”“当……时候”。故填If / When。
      【62题详解】
      考查定语从句关系词。句意:老板还给他举了一个录音机的重要性的例子,这对他的职业生涯很有益。分析句子结构,所填词是定语从句的关系词,指代前面一整句话的内容,因此用which引导非限制性定语从句,意思为“这件事,这一点”。故填which。
      【63题详解】
      考查时态和语态。句意:有一次,一名足球运动员被指控受贿,因为他故意不进球,让对方球队赢球。根据时间状语nce,可知是叙述过去的事情,应用一般过去时;短语be accused f “被指控……”;句子主语a ftballer和accuse之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态;因此用一般过去时的被动语态;句子主语a ftballer是单数,be动词应用was。故填was accused。
      【64题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:他承认有人试图贿赂他,但否认拿了钱。短语deny ding…“否认做……”,应用动名词作宾语。故填taking。
      【65题详解】
      考查形容词。句意:有了这段录音,证明了他是有罪的。在be动词was后应用形容词作表语。故填guilty。
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
      第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
      66. 假如你是校学生会主席李华,你校学生会定于近期举行一次“习惯与健康生活”的主题活动。请你以校学生会的名义发一则相关通知,内容包括:
      1. 活动目的、时间与地点;
      2. 活动主要内容;
      3. 呼吁积极参加。
      注意:
      1. 写作词数应为80左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Ntice
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      The Students’ Unin
      【参考范文】
      Ntice
      In rder t give students a better understanding f habits and healthy living, the Students’ Unin will hld an activity whse theme is “Habits and healthy living”.
      The event is scheduled t be held in the schl cafeteria frm 8 a.m. t 12 a.m. n Sunday mrning. At that time, we will invite sme health experts t give us a talk n this tpic. In additin, the students’ Unin will arrange a wnderful perfrmance related t this tpic.
      Hpefully, all students and teachers will jin in it actively.
      The Students’ Unin
      第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
      67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Alisa wh had stayed at hme all her life t lk after her three children lst her husband in a car accident, s she had t step ut and earn mney t make ends meet. With zer wrk experience and n prfessinal degree, her chances f getting hired fr a well-paid jb were next t zer.
      One day, after drpping her children at schl, Alisa sptted a cnstructin site. “I think I can wrk here,” she thught and apprached the manager.
      “Hi, are yu hiring?” she asked. “Yes, we are,” the manager lked at Alisa frm head t te. “Are yu sure yu can wrk here? This jb requires a lt f hard wrk.” “I’m ready fr it,” she tld the manager and signed a cntract t wrk a 12-hur shift.
      Hwever, Alisa kept her new jb a secret frm her children. She thught they wuld feel embarrassed after learning their mther wrked at a cnstructin site.
      Every mrning, after drpping her children t schl, she wuld g t the cnstructin site and wrk until her shift ended. She wuld pick up heavy bricks n her shulder t transprt them frm ne part f the site t the ther. One evening, Alisa’s sn, David, tld her abut an upcming cntest in schl that required mthers t participate. In the cmpetitin, students will wear blindflds and have t recgnize their mthers withut lking at them. “That sunds like such a cl event, David!” Alisa said excitedly, “I can’t wait fr it!” “I wn’t g there with yu, mm,” David replied. “But why?” What her sn said next was smething Alisa wasn’t prepared t hear.
      “Mm, I wuld have t tuch yur hands t recgnize yu, and everyne wuld lk at them,” David explained. “Yur hands are s ugly. They’re s hard and rugh,” he added. “I will feel s embarrassed when my classmates lk at yur hands,” the by said. “I wn’t attend the event.” Alisa felt terrible but culdn’t say anything in her defense.
      注意:
      1. 续写词数应为150左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      A few weeks later, David was walking hme when smething unexpected caught his attentin.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      On his way back hme, he kept thinking abut hw he wuld aplgize t his mther.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【参考范文】
      A few weeks later, David was walking hme when smething unexpected caught his attentin. His gaze was fixed n a familiar figure labring in the distance. It was his mther, Alisa, wrking at the cnstructin site he had never knwn abut. She was lifting heavy bricks nt her shulder, with her hands hard and rugh frm the cnstant labr. David std there, shcked. He had never imagined his mther wrking in such cnditins. The sight f her hardwrking figure made him feel a mix f shame, regret, and even admiratin. He realized hw flish he had been, thinking nly f his wn embarrassment.
      On his way back hme, he kept thinking abut hw he wuld aplgize t his mther. He understd that his mther’s hands, thugh hard and rugh, were an evidence t her sacrifice and lve. When his mther reaching hme, he walked straight t Alisa and hugged her tightly. “Tears in his eyes,” he said, “I was wrng t be ashamed f yu. Yu’re the bravest and strngest persn I knw.” Alisa, surprised at first, smiled warmly and hugged him back. “It’s kay, David,” she said. “I’m prud f yu fr understanding.” That evening, David shared his mther’s stry with his siblings, and they decided t supprt Alisa in whatever she did, fr she was their her and their pride.

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