


安徽省池州市2025年中考一模英语试卷(解析版)
展开 这是一份安徽省池州市2025年中考一模英语试卷(解析版),共20页。
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What will yu d during the Dragn Bat Festival?
— I want t watch the bat ________. Hw exciting!
A. memryB. reasnsC. racesD. tasks
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——端午节你要做什么?——我想看龙舟比赛。多么激动人心啊!
考查名词辨析。memry记忆;reasns理由;races比赛;tasks任务。根据“Dragn Bat Festival”和常识,端午节的活动之一是观看龙舟比赛,故选C。
2. —My father asks me t ________ my bike first befre I ride it.
—Yu shuld listen t yur father.
A. hideB. checkC. intrduceD. cllect
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我父亲让我在骑车前先检查自行车。——你应该听你父亲的话。
考查动词辨析。hide隐藏;check核查;intrduce介绍;cllect收集。根据“ bike first befre I ride it.”可知,父亲让孩子骑车前先检查自行车以确保安全。故选B。
3. The fd safety is a (n) ________ prblem in many cuntries. Peple shuld care mre abut it.
A. primaryB. seriusC. silentD. natural
【答案】B
【详解】句意:食品安全在许多国家是一个严肃的问题。人们应该更加关注它。
考查形容词辨析。primary初级的;serius严肃的,严重的;silent沉默的;natural自然的。根据“Peple shuld care mre abut it”可知,食品安全是一个严肃的问题。故选B。
4. —Peple can’t live ________ animals and plants.
—Yes. S we shuld prtect them.
A. againstB. withC. frmD. withut
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——没有动物和植物,人们不能生存。——是的。所以我们应该保护它们。
考查介词辨析。against反对;with带着,和;frm来自;withut没有。根据“Yes. S we shuld prtect them.”可知,动植物对人类生存很重要,故而没有它们,人们不能生存。故选D。
5. —It’s bad fr us t drink t much cffee.
—That’s fr sure. I ________ drink it.
A. alwaysB. usuallyC. ftenD. seldm
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——咖啡喝多了对我们不好。——这是肯定的。我很少喝它。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;ften经常;seldm很少。根据“It’s bad fr us t drink t much cffee.”可知第二个人要表达他很少喝咖啡来支持第一个人的观点,所以应选择表示频率较低的seldm。故选D。
6. Mr Wang is ill in hspital, s he is _______ the meeting.
A. strict withB. different frmC. angry withD. absent frm
【答案】D
【详解】 句意:王先生生病住院了,因此他缺席会议了。
考查形容词短语。strict with对······严格;different frm与······不同;angry with对······生气;absent frm缺席。根据“Mr. Wang is ill in hspital”可知,因为生病住院,所以缺席会议。故选D。
7. He hasn’t gt any hbbies—________ yu call watching TV a hbby.
A. thughB. tillC. unlessD. r
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他没有任何爱好——除非你把看电视称为爱好。
考查连词辨析。thugh尽管;till直到;unless除非;r或者。根据“He hasn’t gt any hbbies— call watching TV a hbby”可知,空处所在句子表示一种条件,结合选项,此处应用unless引导条件状语从句,故选C。
8. Many Chinese peple usually ________ sme paper cuttings (剪纸) n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck.
A. put upB. clean up
C. cut upD. call up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙上贴一些剪纸,作为祝福好运的象征。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;clean up清理;cut up切碎;call up打电话。根据“sme paper cuttings(剪纸) n windws, drs and walls”可知,是指把剪纸“贴”在窗户、门和墙上。故选A。
9. —I saw the light f yur rm was still n at tw ’ clck last night.
—Oh, I ________ a ftball match f the Eurpean Cup.
A. watchedB. have watchedC. will watchD. was watching
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我昨晚两点还看到你房间的灯亮着。——哦,我那时正在看欧洲杯足球赛。
考查动词时态。watched一般过去时;have watched现在完成时;will watch一般将来时;was watching过去进行时。last night at tw ’clck意思是“昨晚上两点钟”,为过去的某个时间点,即表示过去某个时刻正在做某事,答句时态需用过去进行时。故选D。
10. —What a fine day tday! Hw abut ging climbing tday?
—________.
A. Yu’re rightB. Sunds great
C. It desn’t matterD. N prblem
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——今天天气真好!今天去爬山怎么样? ——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。Yu’re right你是对的;Sunds great听起来不错;It desn’t matter没关系;N prblem没问题。根据“What a fine day tday!”可知,今天的天气非常好,适合爬山,这里应表达“这个主意很棒”。故选B。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The dumplings r jiazi is kind f traditinal fd in China. The fd is usually ___11___ during sme imprtant days in many places f China.
Dumplings can g back t ld times. It’s said that a famus ___12___ called Zhang Zhngjing first started making dumplings. But it’s interesting that the first use f dumplings was fr medicine. ___13___ the Spring Festival means the start f a new year, peple eat dumplings t wish fr gd luck in the new year. When eating jiazi, peple usually give each ther the best ___14___ fr the cming year.
There are many kinds f dumpling fillings. They can be ___15___, such as vegetables, meat and seafd. Peple use their favurite fillings when making dumplings. But ___16___ the fillings are, yu need gd wrapping skills t make the dumplings lk gd.
China is full f dumplings f all ___17___ and sizes. They are biled r fried fr eating. The fillings ___18___ be sweet r salty. There are many kinds f dumplings fr peple t eat.
Dumplings are ___19___ with mst Chinese peple. Hwever, these days sme yung peple dn’t knw hw t make dumplings. It seems that sme traditinal Chinese culture is ___20___ us slwly. S as students, we need t learn t make dumplings.
11. A. savedB. servedC. treatedD. cancelled
12. A. patientB. engineerC. businessmanD. dctr
13. A. UntilB. BefreC. AsD. Since
14. A. clthesB. supprtC. secretsD. wishes
15. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
16. A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. whever
17. A. lksB. feelingsC. heightsD. shapes
18. A. can’tB. mustC. mayD. shuld
19. A. ppularB. pleasedC. busyD. helpful
20. A. imprvingB. affrdingC. lsingD. leaving
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国的传统食物——饺子。
【11题详解】
句意:饺子在中国许多地方的重要节日里通常会被端上餐桌。
saved节省;served服务,提供;treated对待,招待;cancelled取消。根据“The fd is sme imprtant days in many places f China.”及常识可知,饺子在重要节日被供应。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:据说一位著名的医生张仲景最早开始制作饺子。
patient病人;engineer工程师;businessman商人;dctr医生。根据“called Zhang Zhngjing”及医学常识可知,张仲景是东汉著名医学家。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:因为春节象征新年开始,人们吃饺子以祈求新的一年好运。
Until直到;Befre在······之前;As,因为,当······时;Since自从。根据空后两句关系可知,空处表原因,前因后果。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:吃饺子时,人们通常会互相表达对来年的美好祝愿。
clthes衣服;supprt支持;secrets秘密;wishes祝福。根据“peple usually give each ther the the cming year.”及常识可知,春节期间互致“祝愿”是传统习俗。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:饺子馅料可以是任何食材,如蔬菜、肉类或海鲜。
smething某些东西;anything任何东西;everything每件东西;nthing没有什么。根据下文“ fillings are.”可知,饺子馅料可以是任何食材。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:无论馅料是什么,都需要好的包饺子技巧使饺子看起来好看。
whatever无论什么;wherever无论哪里;whenever无论何时;whever无论谁。根据“ fillings are, yu need gd wrapping skills t make the dumplings lk gd.”可知,空处指无论馅料是什么,需whatever引导让步状语从句,强调多样性。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:中国的饺子有各种形状和大小。
lks看;feelings感情;heights高度;shapes形状。根据“and sizes.”可知,饺子有不同形状和大小。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:馅料可能是甜或咸的。
can’t不能;must必须;may可能;shuld应该。根据“ sweet r salty.”可知,馅料“可能”是甜或咸的,表示可能性。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:饺子受大多数中国人喜爱。
ppular流行的;pleased高兴的;busy忙的;helpful有帮助的。根据“Dumplings mst Chinese peple.”可知,饺子广受欢迎。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:一些传统的中国文化似乎正在慢慢远离我们。
imprving改进;affrding支付;lsing失去;leaving离开。根据“Hwever, these days sme yung peple dn’t knw hw t make dumplings.”可知,有些年轻人不知道如何做饺子,似乎一些传统的中国文化正在慢慢远离我们。故选D。
B
Time is a very valuable thing. Hwever, mst f us dn’t ___21___ it until it’s t late. When we are yung, we feel that we will never run ut f time. We dn’t cunt the secnds, minutes, and hurs f the day because we knw that ___22___ will bring mre. We have s much time that we feel we can easily ___23___ t waste sme f it. Think f the cmmn English ___24___, “wasting time” “filling in time” r even “killing time”. We have little respect fr time.
It is nly when we get ___25___ that we begin t realize that time is a precius (珍贵的) treasure. ___26___ we might find that we haven’t invested (投资) ur time well. We discver that we n lnger have enugh ___27___ t d things we want. Just as adults need t spend their mney n ___28___ things like taxes (税款) and bills, they als have t spend their time ding things that they might nt really want t d—___29___ that really make time bring.
The nly way t get the mst f the time we have is t live fr tday, and never delay (拖延) till next day. As the idim (习语) ___30___, “Delay is the thief f time.” And yu dn’t want anyne t steal yur time, d yu?
21. A. receiveB. realizeC. supprtD. research
22. A. tmrrwB. successC. abilityD. knwledge
23. A. agreeB. avidC. affrdD. wnder
24. A. expressinsB. instructinsC. suggestinsD. intrductins
25. A. lderB. strngerC. elderD. higher
26. A. SimplyB. SpeciallyC. SuddenlyD. Seriusly
27. A. painB. pityC. mneyD. time
28. A. unexpectedB. uncmfrtableC. unfrgettableD. unbelievable
29. A. thingsB. wrldC. successD. study
30. A. writesB. tellsC. readsD. says
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D
【语篇解读】文章指出时间宝贵,年轻时人们往往不珍惜时间,肆意浪费。等年纪渐长,才意识到时间珍贵,却发现已没足够时间做想做之事。还提到就像成年人要花钱交税和付账单一样,也得花时间做不想做的事,最后以“拖延是时间的窃贼”这句谚语强调要珍惜当下,不拖延。
【21题详解】
句意:然而,我们大多数人直到为时已晚才意识到时间宝贵。
receive接受;realize意识到;supprt支持;research研究。根据“until it’s t late”可知,这里表示直到很晚才意识到时间宝贵,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:我们不计算一天中的秒数、分钟数和小时数,因为我们知道明天会带来更多时间。
tmrrw明天;success成功;ability能力;knwledge知识。根据“We dn’t cunt the secnds, minutes, and hurs f the day”可知,这里表示知道明天会有更多时间,故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:我们有如此多时间,以至于觉得我们可以轻松地接受浪费一些时间。
agree同意;avid避免;affrd负担;wnder想要。根据“We have s much time that we feel we can easily...”可知,这里表示有很多时间,因此能承受浪费一些,故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:想想常见的英语表达:“浪费时间”、“打发时间”甚至“消磨时间” 。
expressin表达;instructins指示;suggestins建议;intrductin介绍。根据“‘wasting time’ ‘filling in time’ r even ‘killing time’”可知,这里表示英语表达,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:只有当我们年纪更大时,我们才开始意识到时间是珍贵的财富。
lder年纪大的;strnger更强壮的;elder年长的;higher更高的。根据“when we we begin t realize that time is a precius (珍贵的) treasure”可知,这里表示年纪更大时才意识到时间珍贵,故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:我们可能会突然发现我们没有很好地投入我们的时间。
Simply简单地;Specially特殊地;Suddenly突然地;Seriusly严肃地。根据“we might find that we haven’t invested (投资) ur time well”可知,这里表示突然意识到没利用好时间,故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:我们发现我们不再有足够的时间去做我们想做的事。
pain痛苦;pity遗憾;mney金钱;time时间。根据“we n lnger have d things we want”可知,文章围绕时间讲述,这里表示没时间做事,故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:就像成年人需要把钱花在像税款和账单这类令人不适的事情上。
unexpected意外的;uncmfrtable令人不适的,必须做的;unfrgettable难忘的;unbelievable难以置信的。根据“spend their mney like taxes (税款) and bills”可知,这里表示交税和付账单是令人不适但必须做的事,故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:他们也不得不花时间做他们可能并不真正想做的事——那些事真的让时间变得无聊。
things事物;wrld世界;success成功;study研究。根据“spend their time ding things that they might nt really want t d”可知,这里指代前面提到的things,故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:正如谚语所说:“拖延是时间的窃贼。”
writes写;tells告诉;reads阅读;says说。根据“As the idim (习语)...”可知,这里表示正如谚语所说,故选D。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
(Li Ming is talking with an exchange student Tm. A is fr Li Ming; B is fr Tm.)
A: Hell, where are yu frm?
B: I’m frm the United States.
A: Welcme t Anhui! D yu like it here?
B: I like it a lt here. ___31___ Are yu a lcal here?
A: ___32___ I’m very prud f my hmetwn. There are several famus muntains in Anhui.
B: Really? I wuld lve t see them. ___33___
A: Of curse! We have many famus places f interest here, such as the Yellw Muntain, Jiuhua Muntain, Langya Muntain and s n. Yu can g there and enjy the beauty f Anhui.
B: ___34___ I heard the fd here is als very delicius, can yu intrduce me t sme?
A: Of curse! We have many lcal fd, such as Huainan Beef Ndles, Sanhe Rice Dumpling, Huizhu Smelly Mandarin Fish, etc. ___35___
B: Thanks a lt.
A: Yu’re welcme. I am happy t share yu smething abut my hmetwn.
A. Where is Anhui?
B. Yes, I was brn and raised here.
C. N, I am frm China.
D. Anhui is a very beautiful place.
E. Yu can g t lcal restaurants and taste them.
F. Can yu tell me sme places f interest?
G. Thank yu very much.
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. F 34. G 35. E
【语篇解读】本文是一则对话,谈论内容主要关于安徽的风景名胜和当地美食。
【31题详解】
根据“Welcme t Anhui! D yu like it here?”以及“I like it a lt here.”可知,此处介绍自己喜欢安徽,选项D“安徽是一个非常美丽的地方。”与之相符,故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“Are yu a lcal here?”以及“I’m very prud f my hmetwn.”可知,自己是安徽的当地人,选项B“是的,我在这里出生和长大。”与之相符,故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“Really? I wuld lve t see them.”以及“We have many famus places f interest here,”可知,是问对方安徽的风景名胜,选项F“你能告诉我一些名胜古迹吗?”与之相符,故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“Yu can g there and enjy the beauty f Anhui.”以及对方介绍了很多关于安徽的内容,可知应该要表示感谢,选项G“非常感谢你。”与之相符,故选G。
【35题详解】
根据“We have many lcal fd, such as Huainan Beef Ndles, Sanhe Rice Dumpling, Huizhu Smelly Mandarin Fish, etc.”可知此处是介绍食物,选项E“你可以去当地的餐馆品尝。”与之相符,故选E。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Blue Htel and we will d all we can t make yur stay enjyable. We hpe yu will find the fllwing useful t yu.
36. What service des Blue Htel ffer?
A. Dg walking.B. Clthes washing.C. Mrning call.D. Health care.
37. If Jacky takes his wife and 6-year-ld sn fr lunch at Blue Htel, hw much will he pay?
A. $60.B. $75.C. $90.D. $100.
38. In which part f a newspaper can we read the text?
A. SprtsB. TravelC. HusingD. Culture
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了蓝色酒店的营业时间、价格、一些规则和如何办理入住等。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Services中的 “24-hur frnt desk, mrning call, ticket service, taxi service, and Internet service.”可知,蓝色酒店提供早晨电话服务。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据Charges中“$40 each meal, and children under 10 years ld are half ff.”可知,每餐一个人40美元,10岁以下半价,故Jacky带着妻子和6岁的儿子吃午饭,共花费40+40+20=100美元。故选D。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要讲述了蓝色大酒店的相关情况,所以这篇文章很可能在杂志的旅游部分读到。故选B。
B
Celebrating the New Year happens in every cuntry. But each cuntry has its wn way t celebrate the New Year.
The Chinese peple celebrate the New Year twice. One is n January 1st, and the ther is in January r February. Peple have many activities t celebrate the New Year, like watching lin dances r having a family dinner.
Peple in Thailand (泰国) celebrate it by puring water n friends and visitrs. They think this will bring much rain in the next grwing seasn. Their New Year is usually in April r May. It is very ht at that time f a year in Thailand.
In Switzerland (瑞士), peple ften g skiing t celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snw wrld. In parts f Switzerland, peple celebrate it by dressing up t walk frm farmhuse t farmhuse. They jump up and dwn t make the cw bells ring. They hpe this will sweep away the bad luck f the ld year.
Peple all ver the wrld have a great time n New Year’s Day. They ften say “Happy New Year t each ther.”
39. Why d peple in Thailand pur water n friends and visitrs?
A. Keep them cl. B. Have a lt f fun.
C. Sweep away bad luck.D. Hpe fr much rain.
40. Hw d peple in Switzerland celebrate the New Year?
A. They make a beautiful farmhuse.
B. They dress up as all kinds f animals.
C. They sing in the wrld f ice and snw.
D. They ften pur water n friends and visitrs.
41. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2...)
A. B. C. D.
42. What’s this passage mainly abut?
A. Different festivals in the wrld.
B. Ways t celebrate different festivals.
C. Things t d n Chinese New Year’s Day.
D. Different ways f celebrating the New Year in different cuntries.
【答案】39. D 40. C 41. A 42. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍不同国家庆祝新年的方式。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Peple in Thailand celebrate it by puring water n friends and visitrs. They think this will bring much rain in the next grwing seasn.”可知,泰国人向朋友和访客泼水是希望新种植季有很多雨水。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“In Switzerland, peple ften g skiing t celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snw wrld. In parts f Switzerland, peple celebrate it by dressing up t walk frm farmhuse t farmhuse. They jump up and dwn t make the cw bells ring.”可知,瑞士人在冰雪世界里唱歌。故选C。
【41题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段总述每个国家有自己庆祝新年的方式,第二、三、四段分别介绍中国、泰国、瑞士庆祝新年的方式,第五段总结世界各地人们新年都很欢乐,是 “总-分-总”结构,A选项符合题意。故选A。
【42题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要围绕不同国家庆祝新年的不同方式展开,D选项“不同国家庆祝新年的方式”符合题意,故选D。
C
Everyne feels stressed smetimes. Maybe yu have a hard time with yur friends r classmates. Maybe yu are ill r dn’t d well in yur studies. But I believe that if yu add stress management in yur daily life, yu can mre easily deal with yur stressful situatins.
One way t wrk ff stress and wrries is t get mving. Yu can d sprts r just take a walk. One f the benefits (好处) f exercising is that yu will all feel calmer and happier afterwards. Smiling and laughing can make yu relaxed t. A gd jke with friends r a gd mvie with yur family can wrk well.
Music is ne f the best ways t reduce stress and it is ppular with peple f all ages. Pick the music yu like. It’s usually mre effective when yu chse smething quiet. Reading is als a gd way t fight against stress. Any bk that gives a gd, psitive message abut the wrld r the peple in it can help yu feel better.
G ut and smell the fresh air. Can yu hear the birds singing and feeling the gentle wind n yur skin? Bring yur peaceful scene t mind the next time yu are feeling annyed. Yur stress will be released by nature.
Next time yu face stress, dn’t wrry. Just think abut the abve tips. Remember: a gd md (情绪) brings yu a healthy bdy.
43. Hw many methds are ffered in the passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
44. Lucy was sad because she brke her leg and had t stay in bed fr a few weeks. What better advice wuld yu give her?
A. D sme sprts.B. Just smile.C. Listen t music.D. Be clse t nature.
45. What’s the purpse f writing this passage?
A. T help peple relax themselves. B. T tell peple what a healthy life is.
C. T give tips n having a strng bdy. D. T shw ways f slving prblems.
【答案】43. D 44. C 45. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何在面对压力时如何应对和管理,帮助人们放松自己。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“One way t wrk ff stress and wrries is t get and laughing can make yu relaxed t.”、第三段“Music is ne f the best ways t reduce stress and it is ppular with peple f all is als a gd way t fight against stress.”以及“G ut and smell the fresh air.”可知,本文提到五种缓解压力的方法,分别为:运动、微笑/大笑、听音乐、阅读、接触大自然。故选D。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Music is ne f the best ways t reduce stress and it is ppular with peple f all ages. Pick the music yu like. It’s usually mre effective when yu chse smething quiet.”可知,音乐可以减轻压力,选择安静的音乐,通常会更有效。Lucy腿部受伤需卧床,故而无法运动或外出接触自然,微笑虽可行,但音乐更具体且适合卧床时放松。故选C。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕压力管理展开,提供具体减压建议,核心目的是帮助人们放松。故选A。
D
Kató Lmb was brn at an exciting time. It was 1909 in Budapest, and the wrld that she grew up in was abut t see great changes.
After getting her degree in chemistry, she saw little hpe f getting a jb in the scientific fields. S she decided t teach English. She just had t learn it first. In her language learning, Kató started reading cheap but exciting nvels, carrying a dictinary with her all the time.
Her way f language learning made sense—if the stry is exciting enugh, it can keep yu ging past what yu dn’t understand. In the end, yu can pick up what yu need frm the cntext. The reading tk her further than she culd have imagined.
After the end f the Secnd Wrld War, she began a lng and successful career f interpretatin (口译) and translatin. In fact, she was ne f the first prfessinal simultaneus interpreters (专业同声传译) in the wrld. Simultaneus interpretatin is a jb much mre difficult than translatin as all the wrk happens in real time. Nt stpping at English, she learned French, Russian, Plish, Chinese, Japanese and quite a few ther languages that she used t wrk as a translatr.
Kató believed that interest was the mst imprtant part f language learning. Grammar culd always cme later if yu were excited abut learning and understanding new wrds in the language. N matter what language she was learning, she always believed she culd cmplete the task and culd keep studying her whle life.
46. Hw did Kató learn English at the beginning?
A. Had English class.B. Memrized a dictinary.
C. Read nvels. D. Tell stries t friends.
47. Which f the fllwing has the clse meaning f the underlined phrase “pick up”?
A. cllectB. receiveC. winD. learn
48. Which can best explain Kató’s success in language learning?
A. Never d things by halves. B. Interest is the best teacher.
C. A gd beginning is half dne. D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
49. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Mving Life Stry B. A Great Language Learner
C. A Hard-wrking Teacher D. An Easy Way t Get a Jb
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,叙述了Kató Lmb的语言学习经历。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“In her language learning, Kató started reading cheap but exciting nvels, carrying a dictinary with her all the time.”可知,Kató通过阅读廉价但有趣的小说学习英语。故选C。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“Her way f language learning made sense—if the stry is exciting enugh, it can keep yu ging past what yu dn’t understand. In the end, yu can pick up what yu need frm the cntext”可知,此处指从上下文中学会语言知识,与learn“学习”词义相近。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Kató believed that interest was the mst imprtant part f language learning.”可知,Kató能学好语言的秘诀就是兴趣是最好的老师。故选B。
【49题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇记叙文,叙述了Kató Lmb的语言学习经历。故最佳标题为:一位出色的语言学习者。故选B。
E
The histry f fds is never simple. Think f ice cream. Many peple see it as a Western dessert. Hwever, this sweet treat actually came frm China! In the Zhu Dynasty, Chinese peple began t stre winter ice t enjy in summer. In the Sng Dynasty, peple started t make bingla—it just means “ice cream” in English. It was a lt like mdern ice cream. Flk tales have it that Emperr Huizng suffered frm stmach pains after eating t much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marc Pl tasted bingla and carried the idea all the way back t Eurpe. Peple there added heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is histry!
Smetimes, ttally different cultures have similar dishes. Iranians lve a kind f flat bread, sangak. Peple in Shanxi, China, lve stne pancakes. These tw lk almst the same! Peple ften cmpare rujiam t hamburgers, a symbl f American fd. Many peple call it the “Chinese hamburger”. But in fact, the arepas f Venezuela (委内瑞拉) lk mre like the twin brther f rujiam!
Fd is a bridge between cultures. When fds crss brders (国界), sweet things can happen.
50. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A. Fd means a bridge t different cultures.
B. Marc Pl brught bingla back t Eurpe.
C. In the Zhu Dynasty, Chinese peple began t make bingla.
D. There’ re fur kinds f fd mentined in the secnd paragraph.
51. What des “this sweet treat” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The histry f fds.B. Ice cream.C. Winter ice.D. A new taste.
52. What’s the writer trying t say in the last sentence f the passage?
A. Fd is a symbl f a cuntry.
B. Fd is a bridge between cultures.
C. Different cultures have similar dishes.
D. Fd can becme mre exciting when it travels t different cuntries.
【答案】50. A 51. B 52. D
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了食物的历史和文化交流。文章提到了冰淇淋的起源,以及不同文化之间相似的菜肴,强调了食物作为文化交流的桥梁。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Fd is a bridge between cultures.”可知,食物是不同文化之间的桥梁,所以A选项正确。根据“Marc Pl tasted bingla and carried the idea all the way back t Eurpe. ”可知马可·波罗把这一想法带到了欧洲,并不是把冰酪带到了欧洲,所B选项错误;C选项“在周朝,中国人开始制作冰酪”与文章第一段“In the Sng Dynasty, peple started t make bingla”不符;D选项“第二段提到了四种食物”错误,第二段提到了三种食物:伊朗的sangak、中国的石头饼和委内瑞拉的arepas。故选A。
【51题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Many peple see it as a Western dessert. Hwever, this sweet treat actually came frm China!”可知,许多人认为它是一种西方甜点,然而这种甜食实际上来自中国。再结合后文“In the Sng Dynasty, peple started t make bingla—it just means ‘ice cream’ in English.”可知,this sweet treat指的是“冰淇淋”。故选B。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“When fds crss brders, sweet things can happen.”可知,当食物跨越国界时,美好的事情就会发生。由此可推知,作者想说的是当食物传播到不同的国家时,它会变得更加令人兴奋。故选D。A选项“食物是一个国家的象征”在文中未提及;B选项“食物是文化之间的桥梁”虽然文中提到,但不是最后一句想要表达的意思;C选项“不同的文化有相似的菜肴”在文中提到,但也不是最后一句的重点。故选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
I put dwn Charlie and the Chclate Factry. kept ging ver the exciting stry in my mind. The bk was full f magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the mst magical part f the stry.
Charlie’s hme was a small huse at the side f a big twn. His family was very pr. His fur grandparents stayed in the nly bed in the huse. The family never had enugh fd. They always ate watery cabbage sup fr dinner. In winter, the freezing wind swept acrss the flr all night lng.
T my surprise, the family were happy. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened t their stries. Charlie’s parents ften jined in. Every night, the rm became a happy place. The whle family frgt abut their hungry and pr life.
This tuched me greatly. In sme peple’s minds, happiness cmes frm things like mney. But lve, in fact, is the key t happiness. Oscar Wilde nce said, “Keep lve in yur heart. A life withut it is like a sunless garden...” There are s many reasns t be happy. I think lve is the mst imprtant ne. It can mve us, ________ and give us a life full f happiness.
53. What des the writer think f the bk Charlie and the Chclate Factry? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________
54. Where was Charlie’s huse?(不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________
55. What wuld the writer say in the blank in the last paragraph? (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】53. Full f magic and lve.
54. At the side f a big twn.
55. warm ur hearts/change us... (答案不唯一,合理即可)
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者读《查理和巧克力工厂》后的感想。作者被书中查理的快乐家庭深深打动,尽管他们生活贫困,但是他们的家庭充满了爱和快乐。爱是幸福的关键,它能感动我们,改变我们,给我们一个充满幸福的生活。
【53题详解】
根据第一段“The bk was full f magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the mst magical part f the stry.”可知,作者认为书中充满魔法和爱。故填Full f magic and lve。
【54题详解】
根据第二段“Charlie’s hme was a small huse at the side f a big twn.”可知,Charlie的家是在一个大城镇侧面的小房子。故填At the side f a big twn。
【55题详解】
本题为开放性习题。注意字数要求,且空处应该是对“爱”的温暖、带来希望、改变自我和力量的描述话语。故填warm ur hearts/change us...。
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. We are surprised that all the p______ (学生) in that primary schl knw hw t use DeepSeek.
【答案】(p)upils
【详解】句意:我们感到惊讶的是,该小学中的所有学生都知道如何使用DeepSeek。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,pupil意为“学生”,可数名词,all后跟名词复数形式。故填(p)upils。
57. Yu will get t the market early s that yu can buy f______ (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables there.
【答案】(f)resh
【详解】句意:您将尽早到达市场,以便可以在那里购买新鲜的水果和蔬菜。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,空处指形容词fresh,修饰名词fruit and vegetables。故填(f)resh。
58. AI study draws mre and mre peple’s a______ (注意)。
【答案】(a)ttentin
【详解】句意:人工智能研究吸引了越来越多人的注意。根据汉语提示可知,空格处需表示“注意”,“注意”英文是attentin。故填(a)ttentin。
59. Life mves p______ (相当) fast. If yu dn’t stp and lk arund nce in a while, yu culd miss it.
【答案】(p)retty
【详解】句意:生活节奏很快。如果你不偶尔停下来四处看看,你可能会错过它。根据中文和首字母提示可知,应填pretty“相当,颇”,修饰副词“fast”;故填(p)retty。
60. Dn’t let the f________(恐惧) f what culd happen make nthing happen.
【答案】fear
【详解】句意:不要因为害怕可能发生的事情而什么都不做。fear恐惧,the fear f对于······的恐惧,用名词在动词后作宾语,故填fear。
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 随着“汉语热”遍及全世界,越来越多的国外学生选择中国城市作为游学的目的地。假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Dave准备来到你的城市游学,并写电子邮件向你了解当地的生活方式,请你结合以下要点给他写一封回信。
要点:1.见面礼仪;2.做客礼仪;3.餐桌礼仪;4.······
注意:1.短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80~100 (开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Dear Dave,
I’m glad t hear that yu will have a study tur here. Way f life here is quite different frm yurs.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t seeing yu here!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Dave,
I’m glad t hear that yu will have a study tur here. Way f life here may be different frm yurs.
Firstly, when meeting peple fr the first time, just wear a smile and shake hands with them. Secndly, if yu are invited t a Chinese family, remember t arrive a bit earlier. And yu can bring a small gift fr them. Thirdly, Chinese usually use chpsticks when having meals, but dn’t pint at thers with them. And yu’d better wait until all the family members are seated. In additin, lk t the left befre ging acrss rads, because here drivers drive n the right side.
There’s n need t wrry abut the differences. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
I’m lking frward t seeing yu here!
Yurs,
Li HuaHtel Services
Services
24-hur frnt desk, mrning call, ticket service, taxi service, and Internet service
Charges (费用)
A single rm: $150 each night
A duble rm: $200 each night
$40 each meal, and children under 10 years ld are half ff.
Things t remember
Check-in time: 14:00 (present yur ID card/ passprt)
Check-ut time: 12:00 nn
Mealtime: breakfast (8:00—9:30) lunch (12:00—14:00) dinner (18:30—20:30)
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