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      2025年四川省成都华西中学中考模拟英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      2025年四川省成都华西中学中考模拟英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份2025年四川省成都华西中学中考模拟英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共30页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话,语法填空,综合填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      选择题(共55分)
      一、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Gd friendship can help us grw up better. I understand it frm my imprvement with the help f my gd friend—Judy.
      After Judy and I first met in 2021, we ___1___ a number f life experiences. There has been a ___2___ relatinship between us because we are always willing t help each ther.
      Last year, I had ___3___ sme difficulties learning English, s I spke ut all my wrries t Judy. She cmmunicated with me ___4___ fr a lng time t share sme helpful slutins. As I lked back at ___5___ I used t study English, I exactly realized that the learning ___6___ I used were nt prper and I needed t change them.
      Mre ften, we enjy ___7___ tgether in the library and exchange different ideas abut the certain subject. ___8___ we dn’t always cme t the same cnclusins, we still feel satisfied because we can gain mre thughts while chatting. Smetimes her pinins are quite different frm ___9___ and we even have arguments, we can als make up quickly. As a great partner, Judy is always able t make ur cnversatins interesting because f her creative ___10___. I can hardly imagine my life withut her and I’m prud f being her friend.
      1. A. shareB. sharingC. t shareD. shared
      2. A. difficultB. specialC. clseD. bring
      3. A. nB. anyC. littleD. sme
      4. A. patientlyB. ludlyC. unexpectedlyD. luckily
      5. A. whatB. whenC. hwD. where
      6. A. secretsB. methdsC. grammarD. practice
      7. A. playingB. watchingC. readingD. drawing
      8. A. HweverB. UnlessC. ButD. Althugh
      9. A. meB. myC. mineD. myself
      10. A. faceB. handC. bdyD. mind
      二、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
      第一节(共 16 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 32 分)
      阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      A
      11. We can find all the infrmatin in the passage except ________.
      A. advisable placesB. lcatinC. pening timeD. transprtatin
      12. Alice, a student frm Africa, went t West Film Studi with her parents and her 3-year ld brther, hw much did they spend?
      A. 200B. 220C. 280D. 300
      13. In rder t get mre histrical infrmatin abut Western Xia, which place can be chsen?
      A. Zhenbeipu West Film StudiB. Shaptu
      C. ShuidngguD. The Western Xia Imperial Tmbs
      14. What is the purpse f the passage?
      A. T cmpare 4 different places in Ningxia.
      B. T intrduce 4 places fr visitrs in Ningxia.
      C. T ffer 4 places in Ningxia fr visitrs.
      D. T shw sme facts f 4 places in Ningxia.
      B
      Antni Ra, a 92-year-ld Italian lng-distance runner, has prven that age is just a number. On March 16, 2025, he finished his 30th Rme Marathn (马拉松) in a rw, cmpleting 6 hurs, 44 minutes, and 16 secnds. The remarkable achievement nt nly made him 10 minutes faster than last year but als set a new wrld recrd in his age grup.
      Ra has been running since he was a child. He started running daily as a means f keeping up with a friend. Since then, running has gradually changed int a lifelng habit and his passin fr running is s strng that he never seems t stp running. Even nw, he trains 20-30 kilmeters weekly and he’s als a member f a lcal running club, where there are 17 ther members ver the age f 90. “If I can d it at this age, anyne can, I’d like t be an example f that,” he said.
      The Rme Marathn hlds a special place in Antni’s heart. He hasn’t missed it nce in the past 30 years. In 2023, Ra made his greatest achievement by setting a wrld recrd in the M90 age grup at the Rme Marathn. In the face f health challenges, he surprised himself this year because his speed has actually increased with age. “I didn’t think I culd finish. But I ended up imprving my time!” Ra said with a smile. He firmly believes that running isn’t just a physical exercise, it’s a way f life.
      Antni’s stry shws that strng mind and daily effrt can lead t amazing results n matter hw ld yu are. As peple wrldwide hear abut his experience, he cntinues t prve that it’s never t late t chase yur dreams.
      15. Which fact is TRUE fr Antni in his Rme Marathn this year?
      A. He brke his recrd n his 30th birthday this year.
      B. He set up a recrd fr the ldest runner in his grup.
      C. He cmpleted his Rme Marathn fr nly 54 minutes .
      D. He imprved n last year’s recrd in his age grup by 10 minutes.
      16. What des the underlined wrd “passin” mean in Paragraph 2?
      A. hbby.B. lve.C. hpe.D. needs.
      17. What is Antni’s idea tward running accrding t the passage?
      A. He nly cnsiders it as a special physical exercise.
      B. He wants t prve he is still yung enugh t run.
      C. He regards running as exercise as well as lifestyle.
      D. He thinks it’s t late t start running.
      18 What des the passage mainly talk abut?
      A. An interesting runner in Rme.B. Never stp wrking fr yur dreams.
      C. Running faster makes peple happy.D. Get the chance t run fr exercise.
      C
      Chinese yung adults are staying up later than ever. A recent survey fund that the average bedtime in China is nw 00:18, 17 minutes later than last year.
      There are tw main reasns f it. The first is Late Nights and Mbile Phnes. Abut 80% f cllege students stay awake past midnight, with 25% falling asleep after 2 am. Smartphnes are a majr cause f this trend. Data frm 150,000 wearable devices (设备) shws that lnger phne use leads t later bedtimes. The ther ne is Bedtime Prcrastinatin (拖延). On scial media, yung peple’s bedtime is put ff because the yung think after daytime wrk, they are mindless in bed watching shrt vides r reading nvels until midnight and unwilling t end the day. They hld the pinin that cmparing with wrk, nighttime is like escape.
      Later sleep always leads t sleep prblems. They are rising natinwide. Abut 65% f peple in the survey shw the facts f insmnia (失眠), waking up t early, r snring (打鼾). Health experts stressed that healthy sleep requires mre than just hurs, peple need t imprve sleep quality by keeping bedrms cl and dark, aviding screens befre bed, listening t sme white nise and sleeping n time. It’s als helpful t d sme prper exercise.
      In rder t wrk fr lng-term health, put sleep in the first place frm nw ne and try t leave late-night freedm behind.
      19 What is Paragraph 2 talking abut?
      A. The differences f sleep between students and wrkers.
      B. Yung peple can’t fall asleep because f wearable devices.
      C. The reasn f Bedtime Prcrastinatin .
      D. The main causes f later bedtime.
      20. What can we prbably infer frm the passage?
      A. If peple sleep t late, it will be easier fr them t fall asleep.
      B. Chinese yung adults slept at 00:11 in the survey last year.
      C. Yung peple like t wrk in the midnight t escape the day.
      D. Late bedtime makes mre peple have lng-term health prblems.
      21. Hw many ways f imprving sleep quality are there in Paragraph 3?
      A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
      22. Where can peple read the passage?
      A. A strybk.B. An art shw.C. A guidebk.D. A magazine.
      D
      ①As artificial intelligence (AI) changes industries acrss China, its pwerful rle in educatin is changing classrms and creating fair chances fr students frm cities t muntainus areas.
      ②Zeng Xing, an English teacher frm Guizhu, has seen big imprvements since using a smart classrm system. Students answer questins n tablets (大屏) during class, and an AI screen shws their answers right away. It’s much faster than the traditinal ways. By studying the data, the system helps her find exact difficulties and create fcused lessn plans. AI als helps balance chances fr these places that are shrt f teaching resurces fr it brings high-quality materials t rural schls, letting village students “learn side by side” with city students.
      ③AI isn’t just fr schl subjects. At Tsinghua University Primary Schl, students use smart sprts tls during breaks. By waving their hands, they turn n sensrs (传感器) that track hw lng and hw ften they exercise, mixing fun with fitness.
      ④Clleges are als using AI. Schls like Renmin University use AI helpers like the Duba and DeepSeek t speed up research. It wrks like arund-the-clck research helper and it can analyze data fast and cnnect researchers. Prfessr Wang Lei frm Beijing Nrmal University explains that schls shuld lead in using new tech t train skilled graduates.
      ⑤China’s gvernment is pushing AI educatin. Starting this fall, Beijing schls will teach required AI classes fr eight hurs yearly t build students’ digital skills. By 2026, a natinal plan will guide schls t prepare students fr a tech-driven wrld. Cnsidering f data safety, clear rules, tech mnitring, and ethics lessns are necessary fr prtecting persnal infrmatin and preventing cheating.
      23. What is the main reasn f using smart classrm system?
      A. It prvides interesting teaching materials fr cities.
      B. It helps teachers find students’ difficulties quickly.
      C. It can prvide a lt f teaching infrmatin in time.
      D It tracks students hw lng and hw ften they d sprts .
      24. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 2?
      A. chanceB. difficultyC. GuizhuD. AI
      25. Why d schls need clear rules and ther ways accrding t the last paragraph?
      A. T make better use f AI.B. T reduce the use f AI.
      C. T stp students frm using AID. T prtect data safety.
      26. Hw des the writer explain AI in educatin?
      A. By telling sme stries.B. By taking sme examples.
      C By having a discussin.D. By giving sme numbers f facts.
      第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
      Eating healthy fd is gd fr yu, but it can be a little hard t knw where t start, s here are sme basic guidelines fr healthy eating. Fruits, vegetables, and prtein (蛋白质) are sme f the easiest places t start but have the biggest impacts.
      Get Enugh Prtein
      Prtein is essential fr energy and muscle (肌肉) health. ___27___ Check fd labels (标签) t ensure yu’re eating enugh, especially if yu’re active, lder, r trying t manage weight. ___28___ Mst peple nly meet basic needs.
      Eat Mre Fruits and Vegetables
      Mst f us dn’t eat enugh vegetables. ___29___ Eat mre vegetables, and mre types f vegetables. The same ges fr fruits, especially fresh fruits. Fruits and vegetables cntain fiber (纤维), vitamins and minerals like vitamin A and ptassium (钾). Try t add a fruit r vegetable t at least ne meal a day.
      Have Less Sugar and Prcessed Fd
      It’s nt easy t cut ut sugar cmpletely. ___30___ Drink water instead f cla, sda and ther drinks. Cking meals at hme als reduces reliance n prcessed fds. Eating enugh prtein and vegetables can prevent cravings (渴望) fr unhealthy snacks later.
      A. Or sme f us nly eat the same kind in the diet.
      B. Whether eat mre meat r nt depends n yur diet plan.
      C. Daily fds like fish, chicken, eggs and tfu are rich in prtein.
      D. Dn’t wrry abut eating “t much”.
      E. But reducing prcessed snacks and sugary helps.
      三、补全对话 (共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)
      阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
      A: Hi, Mike. I find it difficult t finish the reprt f labr practice activity .____31____
      B: Nt yet. I am still thinking abut which activity can be used. Maybe I can write smething abut my experience n Hnghe Farm last weekend.
      A: Sunds interesting. ____32____
      B:Yes. We had fun there.There were many different things t d n the farm such as planting vegetables, cllecting eggs and feeding sheep. ____33____
      A: Ww. I can’t imagine hw lvely they are! Yu truly had a meaningful scial practice. I guess I can write abut my vlunteer wrk at the Cmmunity Library.
      B: Gd idea. ____34____
      A: I just helped peple find the bks they need and tidy the bkshelves. ____35____
      B: Excellent. I think what yu did is really helpful. Next time we can d it tgether.
      A: My pleasure.
      A. S it culd be easier fr peple t find the bks they wanted.
      B. Have yu finished yur reprt yet?
      C. The little sheep ran arund me t ask fr fd happily.
      D. Did yu g t the farm with yur parents?
      E. What did yu d there?
      非选择题(共 45 分)
      四、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
      Yu may think Teachers’ Day in China is “yung” because it was made as a frmal hliday in 1985. But ___36___ fact, it has a lng and fascinating histry. The ___37___ (early) celebratin first tk place ver 2,000 years ag during the Han dynasty. At that time, Teachers’ Day activities ___38___ (be) ften held n the 27th day f the eighth lunar mnth. It was the birthday f the Chinese mst famus ___39___ (educate), Cnfucius.
      Cnfucius was brn in the State f Lu in the Spring and Autumn Perid. During that perid, educatin was nly available t ___40___ (child) frm rich families. With his wisdm and talents, Cnfucius taught them well and quickly became ___41___ (knw) fr his teaching methds. T educate mre peple, Cnfucius built schls by ___42___ (he) fr students f all scial classes t cme. He spent all his life ___43___ (spread) his educatinal thughts. Cnfucius believed in the ___44___ (imprtant) f educatin and thught there shuld be n difference between classes in teaching. It has becme ___45___ imprtant part f traditinal Chinese culture.
      Cnfucius is respected as the “Great Sage and First Teacher” and Teachers’ Day is a symbl f respecting educatin.
      五、综合填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
      Reading English articles is enjyable and educatinal, but it can be challenging fr sme peple. Here are sme simple ___46___ t help yu understand the passages better:
      First, it’s ___47___ t skim the text by lking at titles, subtitles, first and last paragraphs, even the charts r pictures. This ___48___ yu a general idea f the article’s structure. Besides, try t scan fr specific (明确的) infrmatin ___49___ by using key wrds. Yu needn’t t read wrd by wrd. Als, dn’t frget t guess the meaning if yu dn’t knw a wrd. Try ___50___ best t figure ut its meaning frm the cntext, rts, r the whle sentence. Anther tip is t find the main ideas by fcusing ___51___ the first and last paragraphs and the first sentences f each paragraph. They ften cntain main ideas and key pints. The ___52___ tip is t understand lgic by nticing cause-and-effect, turns and parallels (平行) in the text. This can help yu fllw the authr’s thughts. What’s mre, it’s a gd idea t retell the article in yur wn ___53___ after reading. It will strengthen yur ___54___ and memry. In additin, build yur language sense by reading English articles regularly. This nt nly helps yu learn new vcabulary and expressins, ___55___ als makes reading easier ver time.
      With prper ways and I believe yu will enjy reading sn!
      六、任务型阅读 (共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
      阅读下面图文,根据图文内容,在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语,使短文内容完 整、通顺。(每空词数不限)
      Wu Qin Xi (五禽戏) is a traditinal Chinese frm f exercise. It has lng histry dating back t the Eastern Han Dynasty, mre than 2,000 years.
      Wu Qin Xi was ____56____ by HuaTu, a well-knwn Chinese dctr. He nt nly treated his ___57___ when they were sick, but als fund mre ways t make them strnger and healthier. Wu Qin Xi is ne f them.
      Wu Qin Xi is practiced by imitating (模仿) the actins, breathing patterns and sunds f the ___58___ animals: tiger, deer, bear, mnkey and bird (crane鹤). They stand fr strength, gentle mvements, slw and heavy steps, quick jumps and lightness. These mvements can keep the bdy strng, ___59___, imprve balance, increase energy and cnnect us with nature’s wisdm.
      Wu Qin Xi is nt nly a frm f physical exercise but a cultural treasure. It is suitable fr peple f all ages. By “becming” the animals, we learn t ___60___ fr ur bdies and minds in a fun way.
      七、书面表达 (共1题,满分15分)
      61. 今年全国两会期间,国家卫健委主任雷海潮表示,将持续推进“体重管理年”行动,这一度让“减肥”成为社会热议的焦点。为持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动,普及健康生活方式,学校团委也开展了“运动使生活更美好”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请你紧扣主题,利用所给信息,完成一篇演讲稿,代表班级去参加本次演讲比赛。
      写作要点:
      1. 你对运动的看法;
      2. 推荐两到三种适合中学生的运动项目;
      3. 运动对青少年的生活和学习的影响。
      写作要求:
      1. 写作内容必须包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
      3. 词数80左右 (演讲的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
      Gd mrning, dear teachers and schlmates. I’m Li Hua frm Class 4, Grade 8. It’s my hnr t be here t share my speech with yu. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      That’s all. Thanks fr yur listening.
      华西中学九年级英语模拟试卷
      (满分100分,考试时间100分钟)
      选择题(共55分)
      一、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Gd friendship can help us grw up better. I understand it frm my imprvement with the help f my gd friend—Judy.
      After Judy and I first met in 2021, we ___1___ a number f life experiences. There has been a ___2___ relatinship between us because we are always willing t help each ther.
      Last year, I had ___3___ sme difficulties learning English, s I spke ut all my wrries t Judy. She cmmunicated with me ___4___ fr a lng time t share sme helpful slutins. As I lked back at ___5___ I used t study English, I exactly realized that the learning ___6___ I used were nt prper and I needed t change them.
      Mre ften, we enjy ___7___ tgether in the library and exchange different ideas abut the certain subject. ___8___ we dn’t always cme t the same cnclusins, we still feel satisfied because we can gain mre thughts while chatting. Smetimes her pinins are quite different frm ___9___ and we even have arguments, we can als make up quickly. As a great partner, Judy is always able t make ur cnversatins interesting because f her creative ___10___. I can hardly imagine my life withut her and I’m prud f being her friend.
      1. A. shareB. sharingC. t shareD. shared
      2. A. difficultB. specialC. clseD. bring
      3. A. nB. anyC. littleD. sme
      4. A. patientlyB. ludlyC. unexpectedlyD. luckily
      5. A. whatB. whenC. hwD. where
      6. A. secretsB. methdsC. grammarD. practice
      7. A. playingB. watchingC. readingD. drawing
      8. A. HweverB. UnlessC. ButD. Althugh
      9. A. meB. myC. mineD. myself
      10. A. faceB. handC. bdyD. mind
      【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在好友朱迪的帮助下,不断成长进步,并且阐述了友谊对自己的重要性。
      【1题详解】
      句意:我和朱迪第一次见面是在2021年,此后我们分享了许多生活经历。
      share分享,动词原形;sharing分享,现在分词;t share分享,动词不定式;shared分享,过去式。根据“After Judy and I first met in 2021”可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选D。
      【2题详解】
      句意:我们之间关系亲密,因为我们总是愿意互相帮助。
      difficult困难的;special特殊的;clse亲密的;bring无聊的。根据“because we are always willing t help each ther”可知,此处指关系亲密。故选C。
      【3题详解】
      句意:去年,我在学习英语方面遇到了一些困难,所以我把所有的烦恼都告诉了朱迪。
      n没有;any任何;little几乎没有;sme一些。根据“I spke ut all my wrries t Judy”可知,此处指在学习英语方面遇到了一些困难,sme符合语境。故选D。
      【4题详解】
      句意:她耐心地和我交流了很长时间,分享了一些有用的解决方案。
      patiently耐心地;ludly大声地;unexpectedly意外地;luckily幸运地。根据“fr a lng time t share sme helpful slutins”可知,她耐心地和我交流了很长时间。故选A。
      【5题详解】
      句意:当我回顾我过去学习英语的方式时,我确切地意识到我使用的学习方法不合适,我需要改变它们。
      what什么;when什么时候;hw如何;where在哪里。根据“I exactly realized that the learning…I used were nt prper and I needed t change them”可知,此处指回顾过去学习英语的方式,应用hw。故选C。
      【6题详解】
      句意:当我回顾我过去学习英语的方式时,我确切地意识到我使用的学习方法不合适,我需要改变它们。
      secrets秘密;methds方法;grammar语法;practice练习。根据“I exactly realized that the learning…I used were nt prper and I needed t change them”可知,此处指学习方法不合适,需要改变。故选B。
      【7题详解】
      句意:更多的时候,我们喜欢一起在图书馆阅读,并就某个主题交换不同的想法。
      playing玩;watching观看;reading阅读;drawing画画。根据“in the library”可知,此处指在图书馆阅读。故选C。
      【8题详解】
      句意:虽然我们并不总是得出相同的结论,但我们仍然感到满意,因为我们可以在聊天时获得更多的想法。
      Hwever然而;Unless除非;But但是;Althugh虽然。根据“we dn’t always cme t the same cnclusins, we still feel satisfied”可知,前后句是让步关系,应用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
      【9题详解】
      句意:有时她的观点和我的大不相同,我们甚至会争论,但我们也能很快和好。
      me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词。根据“Smetimes her pinins are quite different frm…”可知,此处指她的观点和我的观点不同,空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。
      【10题详解】
      句意:作为一个伟大的伙伴,朱迪总是能够让我们的对话变得有趣,因为她的思维很有创意。
      face脸;hand手;bdy身体;mind思维。根据“Judy is always able t make ur cnversatins interesting because f her creative…”可知,此处指她的思维很有创意。故选D。
      二、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
      第一节(共 16 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 32 分)
      阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      A
      11. We can find all the infrmatin in the passage except ________.
      A. advisable placesB. lcatinC. pening timeD. transprtatin
      12. Alice, a student frm Africa, went t West Film Studi with her parents and her 3-year ld brther, hw much did they spend?
      A. 200B. 220C. 280D. 300
      13. In rder t get mre histrical infrmatin abut Western Xia, which place can be chsen?
      A. Zhenbeipu West Film StudiB. Shaptu
      C. ShuidngguD. The Western Xia Imperial Tmbs
      14. What is the purpse f the passage?
      A. T cmpare 4 different places in Ningxia.
      B. T intrduce 4 places fr visitrs in Ningxia.
      C. T ffer 4 places in Ningxia fr visitrs.
      D. T shw sme facts f 4 places in Ningxia.
      【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文介绍了宁夏今年夏天最适合去的四个地方:镇北堡西部影城、沙坡头、水洞沟、西夏王陵,包括它们的位置、门票、交通和推荐景点等信息。
      【11题详解】
      细节理解题。通读全文可知,四则信息中都可以找到“Advisable places”、“Lcatin”和“Transprtatin.”,但未提及Opening time。故选C。
      【12题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“N. 1 Zhenbeipu West Film Studi”下面的“Ticket: 80 yuan (students fr half price, kids under 6 and ld peple ver 60 fr free)”可知,票价80元,学生票40元,6岁以下儿童和60岁以上老人免费,爱丽丝是一名来自非洲的学生,她和父母以及3岁的弟弟一起去了西部影城,需支付200。故选A。
      【13题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“N. 4 The Western Xia Imperial Tmbs”下面的“Xixia Museum; Xixia Histry Museum f Art…Tmb f Li Yuanha”可知,要了解西夏历史的相关信息,可以去西夏王陵。故选D。
      【14题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“The best places t visit in Ningxia this summer”并通读全文可知,本文是介绍宁夏的四个景点给游客。故选B。
      B
      Antni Ra, a 92-year-ld Italian lng-distance runner, has prven that age is just a number. On March 16, 2025, he finished his 30th Rme Marathn (马拉松) in a rw, cmpleting 6 hurs, 44 minutes, and 16 secnds. The remarkable achievement nt nly made him 10 minutes faster than last year but als set a new wrld recrd in his age grup.
      Ra has been running since he was a child. He started running daily as a means f keeping up with a friend. Since then, running has gradually changed int a lifelng habit and his passin fr running is s strng that he never seems t stp running. Even nw, he trains 20-30 kilmeters weekly and he’s als a member f a lcal running club, where there are 17 ther members ver the age f 90. “If I can d it at this age, anyne can, I’d like t be an example f that,” he said.
      The Rme Marathn hlds a special place in Antni’s heart. He hasn’t missed it nce in the past 30 years. In 2023, Ra made his greatest achievement by setting a wrld recrd in the M90 age grup at the Rme Marathn. In the face f health challenges, he surprised himself this year because his speed has actually increased with age. “I didn’t think I culd finish. But I ended up imprving my time!” Ra said with a smile. He firmly believes that running isn’t just a physical exercise, it’s a way f life.
      Antni’s stry shws that strng mind and daily effrt can lead t amazing results n matter hw ld yu are. As peple wrldwide hear abut his experience, he cntinues t prve that it’s never t late t chase yur dreams.
      15. Which fact is TRUE fr Antni in his Rme Marathn this year?
      A. He brke his recrd n his 30th birthday this year.
      B. He set up a recrd fr the ldest runner in his grup.
      C. He cmpleted his Rme Marathn fr nly 54 minutes .
      D. He imprved n last year’s recrd in his age grup by 10 minutes.
      16. What des the underlined wrd “passin” mean in Paragraph 2?
      A. hbby.B. lve.C. hpe.D. needs.
      17. What is Antni’s idea tward running accrding t the passage?
      A. He nly cnsiders it as a special physical exercise.
      B. He wants t prve he is still yung enugh t run.
      C. He regards running as exercise as well as lifestyle.
      D. He thinks it’s t late t start running.
      18. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
      A. An interesting runner in Rme.B. Never stp wrking fr yur dreams.
      C. Running faster makes peple happy.D. Get the chance t run fr exercise.
      【答案】15. D 16. B 17. C 18. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文介绍了意大利92岁的长跑运动员Antni Ra,30次连续完成罗马马拉松,今年打破了自己所在年龄组的纪录,他认为跑步是一种生活方式。
      【15题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The remarkable achievement nt nly made him 10 minutes faster than last year... ”可知,他比去年的记录快10分钟。故选D。
      【16题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据“his passin fr running is s strng that he never seems t stp running.” 可知,“passin”此处指他对跑步强烈的热爱,与lve“爱”含义最接近。故选B。
      【17题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“He firmly believes that running isn’t just a physical exercise, it’s a way f life.”可知,Antni认为跑步不仅是锻炼,更是生活方式。故选C。
      【18题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章通过Antni的故事告诉我们:追逐梦想永远不算晚。B选项“永远不要停止为梦想而努力”符合题意。故选B。
      C
      Chinese yung adults are staying up later than ever. A recent survey fund that the average bedtime in China is nw 00:18, 17 minutes later than last year.
      There are tw main reasns f it. The first is Late Nights and Mbile Phnes. Abut 80% f cllege students stay awake past midnight, with 25% falling asleep after 2 am. Smartphnes are a majr cause f this trend. Data frm 150,000 wearable devices (设备) shws that lnger phne use leads t later bedtimes. The ther ne is Bedtime Prcrastinatin (拖延). On scial media, yung peple’s bedtime is put ff because the yung think after daytime wrk, they are mindless in bed watching shrt vides r reading nvels until midnight and unwilling t end the day. They hld the pinin that cmparing with wrk, nighttime is like escape.
      Later sleep always leads t sleep prblems. They are rising natinwide. Abut 65% f peple in the survey shw the facts f insmnia (失眠), waking up t early, r snring (打鼾). Health experts stressed that healthy sleep requires mre than just hurs, peple need t imprve sleep quality by keeping bedrms cl and dark, aviding screens befre bed, listening t sme white nise and sleeping n time. It’s als helpful t d sme prper exercise.
      In rder t wrk fr lng-term health, put sleep in the first place frm nw ne and try t leave late-night freedm behind.
      19. What is Paragraph 2 talking abut?
      A. The differences f sleep between students and wrkers.
      B. Yung peple can’t fall asleep because f wearable devices.
      C. The reasn f Bedtime Prcrastinatin .
      D. The main causes f later bedtime.
      20. What can we prbably infer frm the passage?
      A. If peple sleep t late, it will be easier fr them t fall asleep.
      B. Chinese yung adults slept at 00:11 in the survey last year.
      C. Yung peple like t wrk in the midnight t escape the day.
      D. Late bedtime makes mre peple have lng-term health prblems.
      21. Hw many ways f imprving sleep quality are there in Paragraph 3?
      A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
      22. Where can peple read the passage?
      A. A strybk.B. An art shw.C. A guidebk.D. A magazine.
      【答案】19. D 20. D 21. C 22. D
      【解析】
      【分析】本文主要介绍了中国年轻人睡眠时间越来越晚,主要原因包括深夜使用手机和睡前拖延症,这会导致睡眠问题,专家建议改善睡眠质量方法。
      【19题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据第二段“There are tw main reasns f it. The first is Late Nights and Mbile Phnes.”和“The ther ne is Bedtime Prcrastinatin.”以及全段可知,本段主要介绍了晚睡的两个主要原因:手机使用和拖延睡觉。故选D。
      【20题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第三段“Later sleep always leads t sleep prblems.”和“Abut 65% f peple in the survey shw the facts f insmnia, waking up t early, r snring.”可知,晚睡会导致睡眠问题,约65%的人存在失眠、早醒或打鼾等健康问题。故选D。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段“Health experts stressed that healthy sleep requires mre than just hurs, peple need t imprve sleep quality by keeping bedrms cl and dark, aviding screens befre bed, listening t sme white nise and sleeping n time. It’s als helpful t d sme prper exercise.”可知,有5种方法。故选C。
      【22题详解】
      推理判断题。根据全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国年轻人睡眠时间越来越晚,主要原因包括深夜使用手机和睡前拖延症,这会导致睡眠问题,专家建议改善睡眠质量的方法。所以我们会在杂志读到这篇文章。故选D。
      D
      ①As artificial intelligence (AI) changes industries acrss China, its pwerful rle in educatin is changing classrms and creating fair chances fr students frm cities t muntainus areas.
      ②Zeng Xing, an English teacher frm Guizhu, has seen big imprvements since using a smart classrm system. Students answer questins n tablets (大屏) during class, and an AI screen shws their answers right away. It’s much faster than the traditinal ways. By studying the data, the system helps her find exact difficulties and create fcused lessn plans. AI als helps balance chances fr these places that are shrt f teaching resurces fr it brings high-quality materials t rural schls, letting village students “learn side by side” with city students.
      ③AI isn’t just fr schl subjects. At Tsinghua University Primary Schl students use smart sprts tls during breaks. By waving their hands, they turn n sensrs (传感器) that track hw lng and hw ften they exercise, mixing fun with fitness.
      ④Clleges are als using AI. Schls like Renmin University use AI helpers like the Duba and DeepSeek t speed up research. It wrks like arund-the-clck research helper and it can analyze data fast and cnnect researchers. Prfessr Wang Lei frm Beijing Nrmal University explains that schls shuld lead in using new tech t train skilled graduates.
      ⑤China’s gvernment is pushing AI educatin. Starting this fall, Beijing schls will teach required AI classes fr eight hurs yearly t build students’ digital skills. By 2026, a natinal plan will guide schls t prepare students fr a tech-driven wrld. Cnsidering f data safety, clear rules, tech mnitring, and ethics lessns are necessary fr prtecting persnal infrmatin and preventing cheating.
      23. What is the main reasn f using smart classrm system?
      A. It prvides interesting teaching materials fr cities.
      B. It helps teachers find students’ difficulties quickly.
      C. It can prvide a lt f teaching infrmatin in time.
      D. It tracks students hw lng and hw ften they d sprts .
      24. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 2?
      A. chanceB. difficultyC. GuizhuD. AI
      25. Why d schls need clear rules and ther ways accrding t the last paragraph?
      A. T make better use f AI.B. T reduce the use f AI.
      C. T stp students frm using AID. T prtect data safety.
      26. Hw des the writer explain AI in educatin?
      A. By telling sme stries.B. By taking sme examples.
      C. By having a discussin.D. By giving sme numbers f facts.
      【答案】23. B 24. D 25. D 26. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在中国教育领域发挥着重要作用,中国政府也在推动AI教育。
      【23题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段“By studying the data, the system helps her find exact difficulties and create fcused lessn plans.”可知,智能课堂系统能通过分析数据,帮助教师快速发现学生的具体困难并制定针对性教案。故选B。
      【24题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据第二段“AI als helps balance chances fr these places that are shrt f teaching resurces fr it brings high-quality materials t rural schls, letting village students “learn side by side” with city students.”可知,人工智能还有助于平衡这些教学资源匮乏的地方的机会,因为它将优质教材带到农村学校,让乡村学生与城市学生 “并肩学习”。此处“it”指代前句的主语“AI”。故选D。
      【25题详解】
      细节理解题。根据最后一段“Cnsidering f data safety, clear rules, tech mnitring, and ethics lessns are necessary fr prtecting persnal infrmatin and preventing cheating.”可知,需通过明确规则、技术监控和伦理课程来保护个人信息和防止作弊。故选D。
      【26题详解】
      推理判断题。阅读全文,文章通过贵州智能课堂、清华附小运动传感器、人大AI研究助手等具体案例说明AI在教育中的应用。故选B。
      第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
      Eating healthy fd is gd fr yu, but it can be a little hard t knw where t start, s here are sme basic guidelines fr healthy eating. Fruits, vegetables, and prtein (蛋白质) are sme f the easiest places t start but have the biggest impacts.
      Get Enugh Prtein
      Prtein is essential fr energy and muscle (肌肉) health. ___27___ Check fd labels (标签) t ensure yu’re eating enugh, especially if yu’re active, lder, r trying t manage weight. ___28___ Mst peple nly meet basic needs.
      Eat Mre Fruits and Vegetables
      Mst f us dn’t eat enugh vegetables. ___29___ Eat mre vegetables, and mre types f vegetables. The same ges fr fruits, especially fresh fruits. Fruits and vegetables cntain fiber (纤维), vitamins and minerals like vitamin A and ptassium (钾). Try t add a fruit r vegetable t at least ne meal a day.
      Have Less Sugar and Prcessed Fd
      It’s nt easy t cut ut sugar cmpletely. ___30___ Drink water instead f cla, sda and ther drinks. Cking meals at hme als reduces reliance n prcessed fds. Eating enugh prtein and vegetables can prevent cravings (渴望) fr unhealthy snacks later.
      A. Or sme f us nly eat the same kind in the diet.
      B. Whether eat mre meat r nt depends n yur diet plan.
      C. Daily fds like fish, chicken, eggs and tfu are rich in prtein.
      D. Dn’t wrry abut eating “t much”.
      E. But reducing prcessed snacks and sugary helps.
      【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. E
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了一些健康饮食的基本准则,包括摄入足够的蛋白质、多吃水果和蔬菜以及减少糖和加工食品的摄入。
      【27题详解】
      根据“Prtein is essential fr energy and muscle (肌肉) health.”可知,此处应是引出蛋白质的重要性以及蛋白质丰富的食物,选项C“日常食物如鱼、鸡肉、鸡蛋和豆腐富含蛋白质。”符合语境。故选C。
      【28题详解】
      根据“Check fd labels (标签) t ensure yu’re eating enugh, especially if yu’re active, lder, r trying t manage weight.”可知,此处应是说不用担心蛋白质吃多,因为要确保摄入足够的蛋白质,选项D“不用担心吃‘太多’(蛋白质)。”符合语境。故选D。
      【29题详解】
      根据“Mst f us dn’t eat enugh vegetables.”以及“Eat mre vegetables, and mre types f vegetables.”可知,此处应是说我们大多数人在蔬菜摄入方面存在的问题,比如蔬菜吃得不够多或者种类单一,选项A“或者我们中的一些人只吃同一种类的蔬菜。”符合语境。故选A。
      【30题详解】
      根据“It’s nt easy t cut ut sugar cmpletely.”以及“Drink water instead f cla, sda and ther drinks.”可知,此处应是说虽然完全戒糖不容易,但可以采取一些措施来减少糖的摄入,选项E“但是减少加工零食和含糖食物(的摄入)是有帮助的。”符合语境。故选E。
      三、补全对话 (共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)
      阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
      A: Hi, Mike. I find it difficult t finish the reprt f labr practice activity .____31____
      B: Nt yet. I am still thinking abut which activity can be used. Maybe I can write smething abut my experience n Hnghe Farm last weekend.
      A: Sunds interesting. ____32____
      B:Yes. We had fun there.There were many different things t d n the farm such as planting vegetables, cllecting eggs and feeding sheep. ____33____
      A: Ww. I can’t imagine hw lvely they are! Yu truly had a meaningful scial practice. I guess I can write abut my vlunteer wrk at the Cmmunity Library.
      B: Gd idea. ____34____
      A: I just helped peple find the bks they need and tidy the bkshelves. ____35____
      B: Excellent. I think what yu did is really helpful. Next time we can d it tgether.
      A: My pleasure.
      A. S it culd be easier fr peple t find the bks they wanted.
      B. Have yu finished yur reprt yet?
      C. The little sheep ran arund me t ask fr fd happily.
      D. Did yu g t the farm with yur parents?
      E. What did yu d there?
      【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. E 35. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是A、B两人围绕劳动实践活动报告而展开的一段对话。
      【31题详解】
      根据“I find it difficult t finish the reprt f labr practice activity.…Nt yet. I am still thinking abut which activity can be used.”可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,询问对方是否完成报告,选项B“你完成你的报告了吗?”符合语境。故选B。
      【32题详解】
      根据“Maybe I can write smething abut my experience n Hnghe Farm last weekend.…Yes. We had fun there.”可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,且结合前文提到农场,所以是询问是关于农场的问题,选项D“你和你的父母去农场了吗?”符合语境。故选D。
      【33题详解】
      根据“feeding sheep…Ww. I can’t imagine hw lvely they are!”可知,此处提到了绵羊,选项C“小羊欢快地围着我要食物。”符合语境。故选C。
      【34题详解】
      根据“I guess I can write abut my vlunteer wrk at the Cmmunity Library.…I just helped peple find the bks they need and tidy the bkshelves.”可知,此处是询问在社区图书馆做了什么,选项E“你在那里做了什么?”符合语境。故选E。
      【35题详解】
      根据“I just helped peple find the bks they need and tidy the bkshelves.”可知,此处进一步说明这样做的结果,选项A“这样人们就更容易找到他们想要的书。”符合语境。故选A。
      非选择题(共 45 分)
      四、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
      Yu may think Teachers’ Day in China is “yung” because it was made as a frmal hliday in 1985. But ___36___ fact, it has a lng and fascinating histry. The ___37___ (early) celebratin first tk place ver 2,000 years ag during the Han dynasty. At that time, Teachers’ Day activities ___38___ (be) ften held n the 27th day f the eighth lunar mnth. It was the birthday f the Chinese mst famus ___39___ (educate), Cnfucius.
      Cnfucius was brn in the State f Lu in the Spring and Autumn Perid. During that perid, educatin was nly available t ___40___ (child) frm rich families. With his wisdm and talents, Cnfucius taught them well and quickly became ___41___ (knw) fr his teaching methds. T educate mre peple, Cnfucius built schls by ___42___ (he) fr students f all scial classes t cme. He spent all his life ___43___ (spread) his educatinal thughts. Cnfucius believed in the ___44___ (imprtant) f educatin and thught there shuld be n difference between classes in teaching. It has becme ___45___ imprtant part f traditinal Chinese culture.
      Cnfucius is respected as the “Great Sage and First Teacher” and Teachers’ Day is a symbl f respecting educatin.
      【答案】36. in 37. earliest
      38. were 39. educatr
      40. children
      41. knwn 42. himself
      43. spreading
      44. imprtance
      45. an
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述中国教师节的历史以及孔子的教育简介。
      【36题详解】
      句意:但事实上,它有着悠久而迷人的历史。in fact表示“事实上”,为固定短语。故填in。
      【37题详解】
      句意:最早庆祝活动发生在2000多年前的汉朝。根据“celebratin first tk place ver 2,000 years ag”可知,此处应填入形容词的最高级形式earliest,表示“最早的”。故填earliest。
      【38题详解】
      句意:当时,教师节活动通常在农历八月二十七日举行。事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时,主语是复数,be用were。故填were。
      【39题详解】
      句意:这是中国最著名的教育家孔子的生日。根据“Cnfucius”可知,孔子是教育家。educatr“教育家”,这里用单数。故填educatr。
      【40题详解】
      句意:在那个时期,教育只对来自富裕家庭的孩子开放。根据“rich families”可知,此处应填入名词的复数形式children,表示“孩子们”。故填children。
      【41题详解】
      句意:凭借他的智慧和才能,孔子很好地教导了他们,并很快因他的教学方法而闻名。空处作became的表语,应填入形容词knwn,表示“闻名的”。故填knwn。
      【42题详解】
      句意:为了教育更多的人,孔子亲自为来自各个社会阶层的学生建立了学校。by neself“独自”,此处应用反身代词himself。故填himself。
      【43题详解】
      句意:他一生都在传播他的教育思想。spend time ding sth“花时间做某事”,为固定短语。故填spreading。
      【44题详解】
      句意:孔子相信教育的重要性,并认为在教学中不应有阶级差异。the imprtance f“……的重要性”,为固定短语。故填imprtance。
      【45题详解】
      句意:它已成为中国传统文化的重要组成部分。此处表示泛指,imprtant以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。
      五、综合填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
      Reading English articles is enjyable and educatinal, but it can be challenging fr sme peple. Here are sme simple ___46___ t help yu understand the passages better:
      First, it’s ___47___ t skim the text by lking at titles, subtitles, first and last paragraphs, even the charts r pictures. This ___48___ yu a general idea f the article’s structure. Besides, try t scan fr specific (明确的) infrmatin ___49___ by using key wrds. Yu needn’t t read wrd by wrd. Als, dn’t frget t guess the meaning if yu dn’t knw a wrd. Try ___50___ best t figure ut its meaning frm the cntext, rts, r the whle sentence. Anther tip is t find the main ideas by fcusing ___51___ the first and last paragraphs and the first sentences f each paragraph. They ften cntain main ideas and key pints. The ___52___ tip is t understand lgic by nticing cause-and-effect, turns and parallels (平行) in the text. This can help yu fllw the authr’s thughts. What’s mre, it’s a gd idea t retell the article in yur wn ___53___ after reading. It will strengthen yur ___54___ and memry. In additin, build yur language sense by reading English articles regularly. This nt nly helps yu learn new vcabulary and expressins, ___55___ als makes reading easier ver time.
      With prper ways and I believe yu will enjy reading sn!
      【答案】46. tips
      47. useful 48. gives
      49. quickly
      50. yur 51. n
      52. fifth 53. wrds
      54. understanding
      55. but
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读英语文章既有趣又有教育意义,但对一些人来说可能具有挑战性,因此本文提供了一些建议,帮助读者更好地理解文章。
      【46题详解】
      句意:这里有一些简单的建议,可以帮助你更好地理解文章。根据“Here are sme simple...”及后文介绍的内容可知,此处是指一些简单的建议,用tip的复数形式tips。故填tips。
      【47题详解】
      句意:首先,通过查看标题、副标题、第一段和最后一段,甚至图表或图片来略读文本是有用的。根据“it’ skim the text”可知,此处是指略读文本是有用的,用use的形容词形式useful。故填useful。
      【48题详解】
      句意:这会让你对文章的结构有一个大致的了解。根据“ a general idea f the article’s structure.”可知,此处是指略读文本会让你对文章的结构有一个大致的了解,用give的第三人称单数形式gives。故填gives。
      【49题详解】
      句意:此外,尝试通过使用关键词快速扫描特定信息。根据“try t scan fr specific (明确的) using key wrds.”可知,此处是指尝试通过使用关键词快速扫描特定信息,用quick的副词形式quickly修饰动词scan。故填quickly。
      【50题详解】
      句意:试着从上下文、词根或整个句子中猜出它意思。try ne’s best t d sth.表示“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,此处应用yu的形容词性物主代词yur。故填yur。
      【51题详解】
      句意:另一个技巧是通过关注第一段和最后一段以及每段的第一句话来找到主要思想。fcus n表示“关注”,是固定短语。故填n。
      【52题详解】
      句意:第五个技巧是通过注意文本中的因果关系、转折和平行来理解逻辑。根据“Anther tip is is t...”可知,此处是指第五个技巧,用five的序数词fifth。故填fifth。
      【53题详解】
      句意:更重要的是,在阅读后用自己的话复述这篇文章是个好主意。根据“It will strengthen memry.”可知,此处是指用自己的话复述这篇文章,用wrd的复数形式wrds。故填wrds。
      【54题详解】
      句意:这将增强你的理解和记忆力。根据“It will strengthen memry.”可知,此处是指用自己的话复述文章将增强你的理解和记忆力,用understand的名词形式understanding。故填understanding。
      【55题详解】
      句意:这不仅可以帮助你学习新的词汇和表达,而且随着时间的推移也会使阅读更容易。nt als...表示“不仅……而且……”,是固定短语。故填but。
      六、任务型阅读 (共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
      阅读下面图文,根据图文内容,在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语,使短文内容完 整、通顺。(每空词数不限)
      Wu Qin Xi (五禽戏) is a traditinal Chinese frm f exercise. It has lng histry dating back t the Eastern Han Dynasty, mre than 2,000 years.
      Wu Qin Xi was ____56____ by HuaTu, a well-knwn Chinese dctr. He nt nly treated his ___57___ when they were sick, but als fund mre ways t make them strnger and healthier. Wu Qin Xi is ne f them.
      Wu Qin Xi is practiced by imitating (模仿) the actins, breathing patterns and sunds f the ___58___ animals: tiger, deer, bear, mnkey and bird (crane鹤). They stand fr strength, gentle mvements, slw and heavy steps, quick jumps and lightness. These mvements can keep the bdy strng, ___59___, imprve balance, increase energy and cnnect us with nature’s wisdm.
      Wu Qin Xi is nt nly a frm f physical exercise but a cultural treasure. It is suitable fr peple f all ages. By “becming” the animals, we learn t ___60___ fr ur bdies and minds in a fun way.
      【答案】56. created
      57. patients
      58. five##5
      59. prevent illnesses
      60. care
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍五禽戏的历史背景、创始人华佗、模仿的五种动物以及其作用和重要性。
      【56题详解】
      根据“Creatr: Hua Tu”可知,华佗是创始人(creatr),所以五禽戏是被创造。故填created。
      【57题详解】
      根据“✱treated the sick”可知,华佗治疗他的病人。故填patients。
      【58题详解】
      根据“✱ tiger, deer, bear, mnkey, bird (crane鹤)”可知,是五种动物。故填five/5。
      【59题详解】
      根据“✱ keep the bdy strng, prevent illnesses, imprve balance, increase energy, cnnect us with nature’s wisdm.”可知,这些运动可以保持身体强壮,预防疾病,改善平衡,增加能量,并将我们与大自然的智慧联系起来。故填prevent illnesses。
      【60题详解】
      根据“take care f bdies and minds in a fun way.”和“we learn t…fr ur bdies and minds in a fun way.”可知,图表中take care f和文章内容匹配,需要同义词care fr,意为“照顾”。故填care。
      七、书面表达 (共1题,满分15分)
      61. 今年全国两会期间,国家卫健委主任雷海潮表示,将持续推进“体重管理年”行动,这一度让“减肥”成为社会热议的焦点。为持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动,普及健康生活方式,学校团委也开展了“运动使生活更美好”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请你紧扣主题,利用所给信息,完成一篇演讲稿,代表班级去参加本次演讲比赛。
      写作要点:
      1. 你对运动的看法;
      2. 推荐两到三种适合中学生的运动项目;
      3. 运动对青少年的生活和学习的影响。
      写作要求:
      1. 写作内容必须包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
      3. 词数80左右 (演讲的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
      Gd mrning, dear teachers and schlmates. I’m Li Hua frm Class 4, Grade 8. It’s my hnr t be here t share my speech with yu. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      That’s all. Thanks fr yur listening.
      【答案】例文
      Gd mrning, dear teachers and schlmates. I’m Li Hua frm Class 4, Grade 8. It’s my hnr t be here t share my speech with yu.
      As students, we need sprts t keep fit, and there are different kinds f sprts that we can d after class. As fr me, I highly recmmend jgging because it imprves health and requires n special equipment r specific lcatin. Jgging fr half an hur daily is enugh. Anther favrite f mine is ftball. It’s s exciting that my friends and I ften play it after schl.
      There is n dubt that ding sprts is helpful t us. We can nt nly build strng bdies but als keep urselves healthy. What’s mre, sprts help reduce stress and relax ur minds. Additinally, we make new friends while exercising.
      Let’s d mre sprts, stay active, and enjy a healthier, happier life tgether!
      That’s all. Thanks fr yur listening.
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
      ②时态:一般现在时;
      ③提示:写作要点和开头结尾部分已给出,应注意要求中的内容,充实细节,并突出写作重点。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,开头进行问候和自我介绍,表明演讲主题;
      第二步,阐述学生需要运动保持健康,并结合自身经历说明运动的益处;
      第三步,结尾呼吁大家积极参与运动,并结束演讲表达感谢。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①keep fit保持健康
      ②recmmend推荐
      ③specific特定的
      ④reduce stress减轻压力
      ⑤additinally此外
      [高分句型]
      ① As students, we need sprts t keep fit, and there are different kinds f sprts that we can d after class. (that引导的定语从句)
      ② As fr me, I highly recmmend jgging because it imprves health and requires n special equipment r specific lcatin. (because引导的原因状语从句)
      The best places t visit in Ningxia this summer
      N. 1 Zhenbeipu West Film Studi
      Lcatin: nrthwest f Yinchuan
      Ticket: 80 yuan (students fr half price, kids under 6 and ld peple ver 60 fr free)
      Transprtatin: bus /self-driving
      Advisable places:
      the Mn Gate,
      the Street f the ld Yinchuan,
      The Ming City, the Qing City...
      N. 2 Shaptu
      Lcatin: Shaptu District f Zhngwei City
      Ticket: 80 yuan (nly fr entrance)
      Transprtatin: bus /train/ plane/self-driving
      Advisable places:
      Wang Wei Viewing platfrm;
      the Desert Escalatr;
      Sand-barding Field;
      Yellw River Twer Pier (码头)
      N. 3 Shuidnggu
      Lcatin: Linhe Twn, Lingwu city
      Ticket: 240 fr a rund-trip
      Transprtatin: bus /self-driving
      Advisable places:
      Ruins Museum
      (遗址博物馆);
      the Hidden Sldier Cave;
      the Ming Great Wall;
      Hngshan Lake
      N. 4 The Western Xia Imperial Tmbs
      Lcatin: eastern ft f the Helan Muntains
      Ticket: 95 yuan (kids under 6 and students fr half price)
      Transprtatin: bus /traveling line /self-driving
      Advisable places:
      Xixia Museum; Xixia Histry Museum f Art;
      Xixia Stele (石碑) Frest;
      Tmb f Li Yuanha
      understand, five, give, tip, but, quick, wrd, use, n, yu,
      Name: Wu Qin Xi
      Time: Eastern Han Dynasty.
      Creatr: Hua Tu
      ✱treated the sick
      ✱fund mre ways t keep strnger and healthier
      Mre Details:
      ✱ tiger, deer, bear, mnkey, bird (crane鹤)
      ✱ keep the bdy strng, prevent illnesses, imprve balance, increase energy, cnnect us with nature’s wisdm.
      Imprtance: a frm f physical exercise; a cultural treasure; take care f bdies and minds in a fun way.
      The best places t visit in Ningxia this summer
      N. 1 Zhenbeipu West Film Studi
      Lcatin: nrthwest f Yinchuan
      Ticket: 80 yuan (students fr half price, kids under 6 and ld peple ver 60 fr free)
      Transprtatin: bus /self-driving
      Advisable places:
      the Mn Gate,
      the Street f the ld Yinchuan,
      The Ming City the Qing City...
      N. 2 Shaptu
      Lcatin: Shaptu District f Zhngwei City
      Ticket: 80 yuan (nly fr entrance)
      Transprtatin: bus /train/ plane/self-driving
      Advisable places:
      Wang Wei Viewing platfrm;
      the Desert Escalatr;
      Sand-barding Field;
      Yellw River Twer Pier (码头)
      N. 3 Shuidnggu
      Lcatin: Linhe Twn, Lingwu city
      Ticket: 240 fr a rund-trip
      Transprtatin: bus /self-driving
      Advisable places:
      Ruins Museum
      (遗址博物馆);
      the Hidden Sldier Cave;
      the Ming Great Wall;
      Hngshan Lake
      N. 4 The Western Xia Imperial Tmbs
      Lcatin: eastern ft f the Helan Muntains
      Ticket: 95 yuan (kids under 6 and students fr half price)
      Transprtatin: bus /traveling line /self-driving
      Advisable places:
      Xixia Museum; Xixia Histry Museum f Art;
      Xixia Stele (石碑) Frest;
      Tmb f Li Yuanha
      understand, five, give, tip, but, quick, wrd, use, n, yu,
      Name: Wu Qin Xi
      Time: Eastern Han Dynasty.
      Creatr: Hua Tu
      ✱treated the sick
      ✱fund mre ways t keep strnger and healthier
      Mre Details:
      ✱ tiger, deer, bear, mnkey, bird (crane鹤)
      ✱ keep the bdy strng, prevent illnesses, imprve balance, increase energy, cnnect us with nature’s wisdm.
      Imprtance: a frm f physical exercise; a cultural treasure; take care f bdies and minds in a fun way.

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