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      2025年山东省日照市岚山区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      2025年山东省日照市岚山区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份2025年山东省日照市岚山区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共30页。试卷主要包含了 第Ⅱ卷必须用0, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      (满分90分,时间100分钟)
      注意事项:
      1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页。答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上答题无效。
      3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
      第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共45分)
      一、完形填空(共15小题,满分15分)
      阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      I was brn in a pr cmmunity n the nrth side f Bstn, US. ___1___ with a single mther wh was always in pr health, I lived each day n fd stamps (食品券) and studied in that was called “the ___2___ public schl area”. Nt many peple expected much f me, s I had t expect smething f ___3___.
      On my 13th birthday, I bught a ___4___ f Harvard t hang in my rm. Being at Harvard became what I dreamed abut. Even when my electricity was cut ff and I ___5___ at 5:30 a.m. in darkness and gt myself ready fr study. I knew that my pster f Harvard was ___6___ hanging nly tw feet away frm me.
      Reminding myself f my ___7___ each day s that I can say n t the chices that I saw my friends making, because thse chices wuldn’t ___8___ me clser t my gal. Even being pr culd nt take away my ___9___ t decide what I chse t d with my day. The pster gave me the energy t study just ne mre hur n my SAT when my friends were ____10____ and it als gave me the curage t hand in just ne mre schlarship applicatin (奖学金申请) when 180 thers had ____11____ refused me.
      Every day I culd feel myself getting clser and clser t my gal, ____12____ my writing gt better, my SAT scres increased, and my schlarship checks started cming in. Finally, an email arrived ____13____ Harvard. The first wrd was “Cngratulatins”. A mnth later, Harvard flew me up t visit the campus where fr the first time I stepped nt my ____14____ land.
      Wh yu will be tmrrw will be the result f the ____15____ yu make tday. S wh d yu want t be tmrrw?
      1. A. CheatingB. WarningC. LivingD. Receiving
      2. A. farthestB. wrstC. safestD. biggest
      3. A. yurselfB. urselvesC. herselfD. myself
      4. A. psterB. mapC. newspaperD. bk
      5. A. passed byB. lked arundC. laid utD. wke up
      6. A. evenB. stillC. alsD. never
      7. A. galB. habitC. stryD. trip
      8. A. leadB. changeC. mveD. kick
      9. A. peaceB. kindnessC. happinessD. pwer
      10. A. afraidB. activeC. asleepD. awake
      11. A. lastlyB. alreadyC. quietlyD. seriusly
      12. A. butB. ifC. asD. s
      13. A. inB. withC. frD. frm
      14. A. dreamingB. simpleC. wildD. rich
      15. A. rulesB. chicesC. suggestinsD. discveries
      二、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)
      阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
      A
      One-day Bus Tur f Beijing
      Beijing, the capital f China, has been the plitical, ecnmic and cultural center fr ver 800 years since the Yuan Dynasty. There are lts f cultural and histrical attractins waiting fr yu. Here is ne f the mst ppular ways t travel arund Beijing.
      Time: 10 hurs
      Attractins and Activities: Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Temple f Heaven, the Summer Palace
      Price:
      Tips:
      Wear cmfrtable shes because there will be a lt f walking.
      We will pick yu frm the htel and drive yu back t the htel.
      Cntact Infrmatin:
      If yu have any questins, please cntact us. We wrk 24 hurs a day, 7 days a week.
      Phne: +86-10-33656789
      16. What will turists d during the whle trip?
      ① Visit Tian’anmen Square. ② G t the Palace Museum. ③ Drive cars. ④ Walk arund the Temple f Heaven.
      ⑤ Have lunch. ⑥ G t the Summer Palace. ⑦ G shpping.
      A. ①②③④⑤B. ①②④⑤⑥C. ②③④⑥⑦D. ①③⑤⑥⑦
      17. If Maria and her husband take the trip with their 71-year-ld aunt and 11-year-ld sn, hw much shuld they pay?
      A. ¥750B. ¥1,000C. ¥1,250D. ¥1,500
      18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A. Turists will have lunch at 11:30 a.m.
      B. The passage tells us a ne-day tur f Shanghai.
      C. The tur cmpany desn’t wrk n weekends.
      D. If yu have questins abut the trip, call +86-10-33656789.
      B
      ①D yu knw that China has carried ut anther exciting space missin (任务)? It’s called Shenzhu-19, and it’s anther amazing jurney t ur space statin.
      ②Three astrnauts, Cai Xuzhe, Sng Lingdng and Wang Haze, are part f this missin. Cai is the cmmander (指令长), and he nce flew t space in 2022 with the Shenzhu-14 missin. Bth Sng and Wang were brn in the 1990s. They are new t space travel, but they are very experienced. Sng used t be an air frce pilt, and Wang is China’s nly wman space flight engineer. She is als the third Chinese wman t g n a space missin after Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.
      ③The Shenzhu-19 spaceship tk ff frm Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the early mrning n Octber 30, 2024. They went up int space and met the Shenzhu-18 astrnauts at the space statin. They will stay there fr mnths and d many imprtant jbs.
      ④During their time in space, the astrnauts will d scientific research, g n spacewalks, and even help with building and fixing things utside the space statin. They will als teach us abut space thrugh educatinal activities. After their wrk is dne, they are expected t cme back t the earth in late April r early May this year.
      ⑤Let’s keep ur eyes n the stars and dream abut the exciting things we can learn frm this missin. Maybe ne day we’ll be part f China’s space adventures t!
      19. Which f the fllwing statements abut the astrnauts f Shenzhu-19 is True?
      A. Sng Lingdng was an army fficer befre.
      B. Cai Xuzhe carried ut the Shenzhu-14 missin.
      C. All three astrnauts have been t space befre.
      D. Wang Haze is the first Chinese wman space flight astrnaut.
      20. Hw lng will the astrnauts stay in space?
      A. Fr ver a year.B. Fr arund half a year.
      C. Fr abut a mnth.D. Fr less than three mnths.
      21. What is the article mainly abut?
      A. Anther space missin f China.B. The histry f space explratin.
      C. Astrnauts’ persnal stries.D. China’s space plan.
      22. Which is the right structure f the passage? (①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2…)
      A. B. C. D.
      C
      During the 2025 Spring Festival, Ne Zha 2, whse bx ffice made mre than 4 billin yuan by February 3rd, became China’s mst ppular mvie. It beat famus films like YOLO and The Wandering Earth 2. The directr f The Wandering Earth 2 even shared a pster t celebrate its success, shwing China’s animatin (动画片) industry is grwing fast.
      The success f the film changed hw cinemas wrked in the whle cuntry. T meet the big need, theaters had 1,000-seat screening halls fr the first time. Sme theaters had nearly 100 shws every day. Tickets sld ut quickly bth n the Internet and at ticket ffices. At the same time, things with characters like Shen Gngba and Shi Ji Niangniang were sld ut. Limited-editin blind bxes were gne in a few hurs. This shwed the film is very ppular.
      Based n Chinese mythlgy (神话故事), Ne Zha 2 tells ld stries in a new way. Magical places, legendary weapns, and famus characters like A Bing are in the stry. It makes yung peple like it a lt. The main idea f the film— “fighting against fate”—makes teenagers wh have pressure frm schl, family r sciety feel gd. “It’s nt nly abut gds and demns. It’s abut hw we shuld fight fr ur future,” A cllege student said.
      The film als lks at new relatinships between characters. Ne Zha and A Bing were enemies befre, but nw they have cmpetitin and friendship. Ne Zha 2 makes a new standard fr Chinese animatin. It has mre than 1,900 carefully made special effect shts. Scenes like the flaming ltus flwer fighting with water dragns make peple surprised. It shws that Chinese animatin can be as gd as glbal big cmpanies like Disney r Studi Ghibli.
      Beynd bx ffice success, Ne Zha 2 bridges ancient culture and mdern creativity. By mixing cultural pride with advanced technlgy, it inspires a new generatin t value traditin while embracing innvatin (创新). The spirit f Ne Zha—a “little devil challenging ld rules”—nt nly entertains but encurages yung peple t think critically and pursue their dreams.
      23. Hw did theaters deal with the high demand fr Ne Zha 2?
      A. By limiting nline ticket sales.
      B. By reducing ticket prices.
      C By clsing smaller cinemas.
      D. By building 1,000-seat halls and increasing daily shws.
      24. What des the success f Ne Zha 2 shw abut Chinese animatin?
      A. It is still far behind glbal cmpanies like Disney.
      B It is nly ppular in China.
      C. It can cmpete with glbal animatin standards.
      D. It fcuses nly n traditinal stries withut innvatin.
      25. What des the article say abut the special effects in Ne Zha 2?
      A. They were simple and unimpressive.
      B. They were cpied frm Disney films.
      C. They were nt imprtant t the film’s success.
      D. They set a new standard fr Chinese animatin with ver 1,900 carefully made shts.
      26. What is the main theme f Ne Zha 2 that resnates (共鸣) with teenagers?
      A. The imprtance f fllwing rules.
      B. The meaning f friendship ver cmpetitin.
      C. The idea f “fighting against fate”.
      D. The need t avid pressure frm schl and family.
      D
      In recent years, self-care has becme a ppular tpic acrss scial media. Hwever, many peple find it difficult t truly receive the benefits. Why? Because we’ve lst tuch with what it really means t take care f urselves.
      Self-care is ften seen as smething grand and expensive nly fr special times r when life gets very stressful. Real self-care, hwever, desn’t require a lt f mney r time. It’s abut finding simple, meaningful ways t check in with yurself regularly (定期地), even amng yur daily respnsibilities. It culd be taking five minutes t breathe deeply r having a cup f tea quietly.
      One f the mst imprtant aspects f self-care is the ability t be fully present in the mment. Imagine lying n the beach while checking emails r scial media. The purpse might be t relax, but the reality is that yur mind is still taking in infrmatin, leaving yu feeling just as tired as befre. Presence requires mindfulness—fully getting invlved in the activity rather than fcusing n what’s next n yur t-d list. When yu’re present, even simple acts f self-care becme pwerful tls fr refreshment.
      The mst effective self-care practices are ften the simplest nes—thse that can easily fit int yur daily rutine (日常事务). What matters mst is cnsistency because it strengthens the habit f checking in with yurself and satisfying yur needs in time. Cnsider the influence f just a few minutes each day n smething that makes yu feel gd, such as enjying a mment f silence during yur lunch break r ging fr a shrt walk. These small acts, when practiced repeatedly, can have an increasing effect n yur well-being.
      Practicing self-care, hwever, can be difficult. Fr sme peple, there’s always a vice that says, “There’s t much t d t waste time n self-care.” This inner vice makes us think that taking time fr urselves is selfish. Others may feel regretful fr stepping away frm their respnsibilities, even fr a shrt time. These inner blcks are an imprtant reasn why self-care can feel stressful. Yu shuld clear them and allw yurself t care fr yur physical and mental health withut self-judgement.
      As yu deal with the challenges f daily life, remember that self-care is a necessity. By fcusing n presence and cnsistency and by dealing with the inner blcks that hld yu back, yu can unlck the true benefits f self-care.
      27. Why des the writer use the example in Paragraph 3?
      A. T explain the purpse f self-care.
      B. T stress the imprtance f mindfulness.
      C. T intrduce a cmmn way f relaxatin.
      D. T shw the difficulty in fitting self-care int life.
      28. What des the wrd “cnsistency” in Paragraph 4 mst prbably mean?
      A. Enjying what yu are ding.B. Keeping a regular practice f an activity.
      C. Finding ut what yu really need.D. Ding different things fr yur well-being.
      29. Which f the fllwing wuld the writer mst prbably agree with?
      A. We shuld put ur respnsibilities befre self-care.
      B. Practicing self-care when feeling stressed requires a lt f mney.
      C. The mre time we spend n self-care, the mre effective it is.
      D. We shuld avid self-judgement while caring fr urselves.
      30. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
      A. What Is Real Self-Care?B. Self-Care: The Key t a Healthy and Happy Life.
      C. Why Is Self-Care S Difficult?D. Self-Care: Cmmn Practices in Daily Life.
      第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)
      三、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      根据首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
      31. They have ________ (募集,征集) enugh mney fr the charity event.
      32. The plice asked him t describe ________ (确切地;精确地) hw it happened.
      33. I prefer ________ (重视;珍视) the present t regretting the past.
      34. Unlucky fr me, I frgt t lck my bike and had it ________ (偷;窃取).
      35. After the strng wind, the rain became ________ (重的,大量的) than befre.
      36. Never give up but be r________ fr yur decisins and actins.
      37. In autumn, many clrful l________ fall frm the trees and flwers.
      38. The dress is t expensive and a________ the size desn’t suit yu.
      39. Our trusers gt wet because the river water rse a________ ur knees.
      40. There’s n need t buy a new ne s________ the mbile phne still wrks well.
      四、阅读填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)
      January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named Deep Seek ____41____ (make) a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde, and answer questins like tp mdels such as Open AI’s GPT-4, but it csts much ____42____ (little) t build. The team spent nly $5.58 millin (1/70 f Open AI’s cst) and used 2,048 cmputer chips fr tw mnths. This shws that gd ideas can beat big mney.
      DeepSeek-R1 learns ____43____ trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. Other AI s need lts f prepared examples, but R1 imprves by ____44____ (it). Fr example, in a glbal math test, it gt 79.8% right, ____45____ (slight) higher than Open AI’s mdel. A simple versin f R1 can even run n lw-cst cmputers, ____46____ (help) schls and small cmpanies.
      DeepSeek-R1 is free ____47____ (use) and change. On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers wrldwide started prjects t study it. A German scientist said ____48____ (experiment) with R1 cst $10 instead f $300 with ther AIs. Even Meta tp scientist said, “This kind f free AI culd change the wrld.”
      U.S. tech cmpanies are ____49____ (wrry). Meta plans t spend $65 billin mre n AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A reprt in Nature magazine called R1 ____50____ “big step frward”, prving that smart ideas beat expensive tls. With R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.
      五、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)
      阅读下面的短文,回答短文后面的各个小题。
      Jin Ying, 25, is a lver f Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM). She tk part in a three-mnth training curse n acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter f 2023 at Beijing University f Chinese Medicine.
      Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements Thery (五行学说). Fr example, she avided sweating (出汗) t much during exercise in winter because the cld f winter means peple shuld slw dwn, accrding t TCM. Fr her, learning these skills and theries was nt abut becming a TCM dctr but rather abut embracing (欣然接受) a new lifestyle.
      She is nt an unusual example f yung peple becming interested in TCM. A survey by China Yuth Daily shwed that 93.3 percent f the 1000 yung peple wh tk part had tried different TCM treatments.
      “I have seen a rising number f yung peple cme t me fr neck and back pains, which are usually related t the elderly,” said Ma Huifang, a TCM dctr at Guyitang, a TCM hspital affiliated (附属) with Beijing University f Chinese Medicine.
      Between Western medicine and TCM, yung peple ften chse TCM “due t its efficacy (疗效),” accrding t MA. Sme peple questin why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptins (处方), “This is actually an advantage f TCM, rather than a shrtcming, as it can be a mre accurate treatment (精准治疗) fr different patients,” Ma explained.
      Yunger age grups are embracing TCM, and, at the name time, TCM is als benefiting yung peple. As Jin nted, “It helps yung peple understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed t be a treasure f ur Chinese culture.”
      51. Hw lng did Jin Ying take part in the training?
      ________________________________________
      52. Why did she avid sweating t much during exercise in winter?
      ________________________________________
      53. Hw many peple tried different TCM treatments in the survey?
      ________________________________________
      54. Why d yung peple ften chse TCM accrding t the writer?
      ________________________________________
      55. What des the passage mainly tell us?
      ________________________________________
      六、书面表达(满分15分)
      56. 爱好,增添了我们很多乐趣,同时也是探索世界、认识自我、培养个性与才能的重要途径。假如你是李华,你校英语广播站正在以“Hbbies lead t grwth”为主题,开展征文活动。请你结合以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍自己的爱好并分享它对自己的影响。
      1. 根据提示内容,可适当增加细节;
      2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名;
      3. 词数90左右。
      I have many hbbies but my favrite ne is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      2025年初中学业水平调研考试
      英语试题
      (满分90分,时间100分钟)
      注意事项:
      1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页。答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上答题无效。
      3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
      第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共45分)
      一、完形填空(共15小题,满分15分)
      阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      I was brn in a pr cmmunity n the nrth side f Bstn, US. ___1___ with a single mther wh was always in pr health, I lived each day n fd stamps (食品券) and studied in that was called “the ___2___ public schl area”. Nt many peple expected much f me, s I had t expect smething f ___3___.
      On my 13th birthday, I bught a ___4___ f Harvard t hang in my rm. Being at Harvard became what I dreamed abut. Even when my electricity was cut ff and I ___5___ at 5:30 a.m. in darkness and gt myself ready fr study. I knew that my pster f Harvard was ___6___ hanging nly tw feet away frm me.
      Reminding myself f my ___7___ each day s that I can say n t the chices that I saw my friends making, because thse chices wuldn’t ___8___ me clser t my gal. Even being pr culd nt take away my ___9___ t decide what I chse t d with my day. The pster gave me the energy t study just ne mre hur n my SAT when my friends were ____10____ and it als gave me the curage t hand in just ne mre schlarship applicatin (奖学金申请) when 180 thers had ____11____ refused me.
      Every day I culd feel myself getting clser and clser t my gal, ____12____ my writing gt better, my SAT scres increased, and my schlarship checks started cming in. Finally, an email arrived ____13____ Harvard. The first wrd was “Cngratulatins”. A mnth later, Harvard flew me up t visit the campus where fr the first time I stepped nt my ____14____ land.
      Wh yu will be tmrrw will be the result f the ____15____ yu make tday. S wh d yu want t be tmrrw?
      1. A. CheatingB. WarningC. LivingD. Receiving
      2. A. farthestB. wrstC. safestD. biggest
      3. A. yurselfB. urselvesC. herselfD. myself
      4. A. psterB. mapC. newspaperD. bk
      5. A. passed byB. lked arundC. laid utD. wke up
      6 A. evenB. stillC. alsD. never
      7. A. galB. habitC. stryD. trip
      8. A. leadB. changeC. mveD. kick
      9. A. peaceB. kindnessC. happinessD. pwer
      10. A. afraidB. activeC. asleepD. awake
      11. A. lastlyB. alreadyC. quietlyD. seriusly
      12. A. butB. ifC. asD. s
      13. A. inB. withC. frD. frm
      14. A. dreamingB. simpleC. wildD. rich
      15. A. rulesB. chicesC. suggestinsD. discveries
      【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了一个出身贫寒的美国少年通过坚定的意志和持续努力,最终被哈佛大学录取的故事,强调了选择对未来的重要性。
      【1题详解】
      句意:和常年生病的单身母亲生活在一起,我每天靠食品券生活,在“最差的公立校区”读书。
      Cheating欺骗;Warning警告;Living生活;Receiving接收。根据“with a single mther”可知是“和母亲一起生活”。故选C。
      【2题详解】
      句意:和常年生病的单身母亲生活在一起,我每天靠食品券生活,在“最差的公立校区”读书。
      farthest最远的;wrst最差的;safest最安全的;biggest最大的。根据“pr cmmunity”和“fd stamps”可知环境恶劣,是最差的。故选B。
      【3题详解】
      句意:没有多少人对我寄予厚望,所以我不得不寄希望于自己。
      yurself你自己;urselves我们自己;herself她自己;myself我自己。主语是“I”,反身代词需用myself。故选D。
      【4题详解】
      句意:在十三岁生日那天,我买了一张哈佛的海报挂在房间。
      pster海报;map地图;newspaper报纸;bk书。后文提到“I knew that my pster f Harvard”,对应此处。故选A。
      【5题详解】
      句意:即使在没电时,我也在早上5:30在黑暗中醒来,准备学习。
      passed by经过;lked arund环顾;laid ut摆放;wke up醒来。根据“I ... at 5:30 a.m. in darkness and gt myself ready fr study”可知是醒来后学习。故选D。
      【6题详解】
      句意:我知道我的哈佛大学海报一直都挂在离我只有两英尺的地方。
      even甚至;still仍然;als也;never从不。根据“Reminding myself f my ... each day”可知海报一直是存在的,用still。故选B。
      【7题详解】
      句意:每天提醒自己我的目标,这样我可以对我朋友的选择说不,因为这些选择不会让我离目标更近。
      gal目标;habit习惯;stry故事;trip旅行。后文提到“clser t my gal”,对应此处。故选A。
      【8题详解】
      句意:每天提醒自己我的目标,这样我可以对我朋友的选择说不,因为这些选择不会让我离目标更近。
      lead引导;change改变;mve移动;kick踢。“lead sb. clse t”是固定搭配,意为“引领某人接近”。故选A。
      【9题详解】
      句意:即使贫穷也不能剥夺我选择如何度过我的一天的权力。
      peace和平;kindness善良;happiness幸福;pwer权力。根据“my... t decide what I chse t d with my day”可知,此处指我决定一天中选择做什么的权力,故选D。
      【10题详解】
      句意:当我的朋友们睡着了,海报给了我为SAT再学一小时的力量。
      afraid害怕的;active活跃的;asleep睡着的;awake醒着的。根据“gave me the energy t study just ne mre hur”可知是要表达作者坚持学习,那应该是其他的朋友都休息了。故选C。
      【11题详解】
      句意:而且,当180个其他的奖学金申请已经被拒绝时,它也给了我勇气让我再提交一个奖学金申请。
      lastly最后;already已经;quietly安静地;seriusly严肃地。根据句子“had refused”的过去完成时态可知副词应该选用“already”,表示申请已经被拒绝。故选B。
      【12题详解】
      句意:随着我的写作变得更好了,SAT成绩提高了,我的奖学金支票也开始收到了,我感到离目标越来越近。
      but但是;if如果;as随着;s所以。根据句子可知“getting clser and clser t my gal”和“my writing gt my schlarship checks started cming in”是同时发生的,用as表示伴随,故选C。
      【13题详解】
      句意:最终,一封来自哈佛的邮件到达。
      in在……里;with和……一起;fr为了;frm来自。根据后文“Harvard flew me up t visit the campus...”可知作者梦想成真,邮件应该来自哈佛,故选D。
      【14题详解】
      句意:一个月后,哈佛让我飞到校区参观,第一次我踏上了我的梦想之地。
      dreaming梦想的;simple简单的;wild野生的;rich富有的。根据文章可知哈佛是作者梦想的学校,用dreaming。故选A。
      【15题详解】
      句意:你明天会成为谁是你今天所作选择的结果。
      rules规则;chices选择;suggestins建议;discveries发现。 全文围绕“选择”展开,对应chices。故选B。
      二、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)
      阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
      A
      One-day Bus Tur f Beijing
      Beijing, the capital f China, has been the plitical, ecnmic and cultural center fr ver 800 years since the Yuan Dynasty. There are lts f cultural and histrical attractins waiting fr yu. Here is ne f the mst ppular ways t travel arund Beijing.
      Time: 10 hurs
      Attractins and Activities: Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Temple f Heaven, the Summer Palace
      Price:
      Tips:
      Wear cmfrtable shes because there will be a lt f walking.
      We will pick yu frm the htel and drive yu back t the htel.
      Cntact Infrmatin:
      If yu have any questins, please cntact us. We wrk 24 hurs a day, 7 days a week.
      Phne: +86-10-33656789
      16. What will turists d during the whle trip?
      ① Visit Tian’anmen Square. ② G t the Palace Museum. ③ Drive cars. ④ Walk arund the Temple f Heaven.
      ⑤ Have lunch. ⑥ G t the Summer Palace. ⑦ G shpping.
      A. ①②③④⑤B. ①②④⑤⑥C. ②③④⑥⑦D. ①③⑤⑥⑦
      17. If Maria and her husband take the trip with their 71-year-ld aunt and 11-year-ld sn, hw much shuld they pay?
      A. ¥750B. ¥1,000C. ¥1,250D. ¥1,500
      18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A. Turists will have lunch at 11:30 a.m.
      B. The passage tells us a ne-day tur f Shanghai.
      C. The tur cmpany desn’t wrk n weekends.
      D. If yu have questins abut the trip, call +86-10-33656789.
      【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一则关于游览北京的广告信息。
      【16题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Attractins and Activities: Tian’anmen Square, the Frbidden City, the Temple f Heaven, the Summer Palace”及“12:30 p.m. Have lunch at a famus Beijing rast duck restaurant”可知,活动包括参观天安门广场;去故宫;绕着天坛走走;去颐和园和吃午餐。故选B。
      【17题详解】
      推理判断题。根据价格表可知,成年人是500元每人;3—12岁的小孩是半价;70岁以上老人是免费,所以需要500×2+250=1250,故选C。
      【18题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Phne: +86-10-33656789”可知,如果有任何疑问可以拨打电话+86-10-33656789,故选D。
      B
      ①D yu knw that China has carried ut anther exciting space missin (任务)? It’s called Shenzhu-19, and it’s anther amazing jurney t ur space statin.
      ②Three astrnauts, Cai Xuzhe, Sng Lingdng and Wang Haze, are part f this missin. Cai is the cmmander (指令长), and he nce flew t space in 2022 with the Shenzhu-14 missin. Bth Sng and Wang were brn in the 1990s. They are new t space travel, but they are very experienced. Sng used t be an air frce pilt, and Wang is China’s nly wman space flight engineer. She is als the third Chinese wman t g n a space missin after Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.
      ③The Shenzhu-19 spaceship tk ff frm Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the early mrning n Octber 30, 2024. They went up int space and met the Shenzhu-18 astrnauts at the space statin. They will stay there fr mnths and d many imprtant jbs.
      ④During their time in space, the astrnauts will d scientific research, g n spacewalks, and even help with building and fixing things utside the space statin. They will als teach us abut space thrugh educatinal activities. After their wrk is dne, they are expected t cme back t the earth in late April r early May this year.
      ⑤Let’s keep ur eyes n the stars and dream abut the exciting things we can learn frm this missin. Maybe ne day we’ll be part f China’s space adventures t!
      19. Which f the fllwing statements abut the astrnauts f Shenzhu-19 is True?
      A. Sng Lingdng was an army fficer befre.
      B. Cai Xuzhe carried ut the Shenzhu-14 missin.
      C. All three astrnauts have been t space befre.
      D. Wang Haze is the first Chinese wman space flight astrnaut.
      20. Hw lng will the astrnauts stay in space?
      A. Fr ver a year.B. Fr arund half a year.
      C. Fr abut a mnth.D. Fr less than three mnths.
      21. What is the article mainly abut?
      A. Anther space missin f China.B. The histry f space explratin.
      C. Astrnauts’ persnal stries.D. China’s space plan.
      22. Which is the right structure f the passage? (①= Paragraph 1②= Paragraph 2…)
      A B. C. D.
      【答案】19. B 20. B 21. A 22. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了中国神舟十九号载人航天任务及其宇航员的相关信息。
      【19题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Cai is the cmmander (指令长), and he nce flew t space in 2022 with the Shenzhu-14 missin.”可知蔡旭哲曾执行过神舟十四号任务,故选B。
      【20题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“The Shenzhu-19 spaceship tk ff frm Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the early mrning n Octber 30, will stay there fr mnths and d many imprtant jbs.”和“they are expected t cme back t the earth in late April r early May this year.”可知,宇航员在2024年10月30日出发,将在太空停留数月,预计在4月底或5月初返回地球,故选B。
      【21题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了中国神舟十九号载人航天任务及其宇航员的相关信息,故选A。
      【22题详解】
      篇章结构题。根据文章段落内容可知,第一段介绍任务背景,第二段介绍宇航员信息,第三段介绍发射和对接情况,第四段介绍任务内容,第五段总结展望,全文是总分总。故选D。
      C
      During the 2025 Spring Festival, Ne Zha 2, whse bx ffice made mre than 4 billin yuan by February 3rd, became China’s mst ppular mvie. It beat famus films like YOLO and The Wandering Earth 2. The directr f The Wandering Earth 2 even shared a pster t celebrate its success, shwing China’s animatin (动画片) industry is grwing fast.
      The success f the film changed hw cinemas wrked in the whle cuntry. T meet the big need, theaters had 1,000-seat screening halls fr the first time. Sme theaters had nearly 100 shws every day. Tickets sld ut quickly bth n the Internet and at ticket ffices. At the same time, things with characters like Shen Gngba and Shi Ji Niangniang were sld ut. Limited-editin blind bxes were gne in a few hurs. This shwed the film is very ppular.
      Based n Chinese mythlgy (神话故事), Ne Zha 2 tells ld stries in a new way. Magical places, legendary weapns, and famus characters like A Bing are in the stry. It makes yung peple like it a lt. The main idea f the film— “fighting against fate”—makes teenagers wh have pressure frm schl, family r sciety feel gd. “It’s nt nly abut gds and demns. It’s abut hw we shuld fight fr ur future,” A cllege student said.
      The film als lks at new relatinships between characters. Ne Zha and A Bing were enemies befre, but nw they have cmpetitin and friendship. Ne Zha 2 makes a new standard fr Chinese animatin. It has mre than 1,900 carefully made special effect shts. Scenes like the flaming ltus flwer fighting with water dragns make peple surprised. It shws that Chinese animatin can be as gd as glbal big cmpanies like Disney r Studi Ghibli.
      Beynd bx ffice success, Ne Zha 2 bridges ancient culture and mdern creativity. By mixing cultural pride with advanced technlgy, it inspires a new generatin t value traditin while embracing innvatin (创新). The spirit f Ne Zha—a “little devil challenging ld rules”—nt nly entertains but encurages yung peple t think critically and pursue their dreams.
      23. Hw did theaters deal with the high demand fr Ne Zha 2?
      A. By limiting nline ticket sales.
      B. By reducing ticket prices.
      C. By clsing smaller cinemas.
      D. By building 1,000-seat halls and increasing daily shws.
      24. What des the success f Ne Zha 2 shw abut Chinese animatin?
      A. It is still far behind glbal cmpanies like Disney.
      B. It is nly ppular in China.
      C. It can cmpete with glbal animatin standards.
      D. It fcuses nly n traditinal stries withut innvatin.
      25. What des the article say abut the special effects in Ne Zha 2?
      A. They were simple and unimpressive.
      B. They were cpied frm Disney films.
      C. They were nt imprtant t the film’s success.
      D. They set a new standard fr Chinese animatin with ver 1,900 carefully made shts.
      26. What is the main theme f Ne Zha 2 that resnates (共鸣) with teenagers?
      A. The imprtance f fllwing rules.
      B. The meaning f friendship ver cmpetitin.
      C. The idea f “fighting against fate”.
      D. The need t avid pressure frm schl and family.
      【答案】23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,通过分析《哪吒2》的票房成就、影院应对措施、文化创新及技术突破,说明其不仅推动了中国动画产业的发展,还通过传统与现代的结合激发了年轻观众的情感共鸣,展现了中国动画的国际竞争力。
      【23题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“T meet the big need, theaters had 1,000-seat screening halls fr the first time. Sme theaters had nearly 100 shws every day.”可知,影院首次设立了1000座的放映厅,并增加了每日排片量,故选D。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“It shws that Chinese animatin can be as gd as glbal big cmpanies like Disney r Studi Ghibli.”可知,中国动画已具备与迪士尼等国际公司竞争的水准,故选C。
      【25题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Ne Zha 2 makes a new standard fr Chinese animatin. It has mre than 1,900 carefully made special effect shts.”可知,其1900多个特效镜头为中国动画树立了新标杆,故选D。
      【26题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The main idea f the film—‘fighting against fate’—makes teenagers wh have pressure frm schl, family r sciety feel gd.”可知,主题“对抗命运”引发了青少年的共鸣,故选C。
      D
      In recent years, self-care has becme a ppular tpic acrss scial media. Hwever, many peple find it difficult t truly receive the benefits. Why? Because we’ve lst tuch with what it really means t take care f urselves.
      Self-care is ften seen as smething grand and expensive nly fr special times r when life gets very stressful. Real self-care, hwever, desn’t require a lt f mney r time. It’s abut finding simple, meaningful ways t check in with yurself regularly (定期地), even amng yur daily respnsibilities. It culd be taking five minutes t breathe deeply r having a cup f tea quietly.
      One f the mst imprtant aspects f self-care is the ability t be fully present in the mment. Imagine lying n the beach while checking emails r scial media. The purpse might be t relax, but the reality is that yur mind is still taking in infrmatin, leaving yu feeling just as tired as befre. Presence requires mindfulness—fully getting invlved in the activity rather than fcusing n what’s next n yur t-d list. When yu’re present, even simple acts f self-care becme pwerful tls fr refreshment.
      The mst effective self-care practices are ften the simplest nes—thse that can easily fit int yur daily rutine (日常事务). What matters mst is cnsistency because it strengthens the habit f checking in with yurself and satisfying yur needs in time. Cnsider the influence f just a few minutes each day n smething that makes yu feel gd, such as enjying a mment f silence during yur lunch break r ging fr a shrt walk. These small acts, when practiced repeatedly, can have an increasing effect n yur well-being.
      Practicing self-care, hwever, can be difficult. Fr sme peple, there’s always a vice that says, “There’s t much t d t waste time n self-care.” This inner vice makes us think that taking time fr urselves is selfish. Others may feel regretful fr stepping away frm their respnsibilities, even fr a shrt time. These inner blcks are an imprtant reasn why self-care can feel stressful. Yu shuld clear them and allw yurself t care fr yur physical and mental health withut self-judgement.
      As yu deal with the challenges f daily life, remember that self-care is a necessity. By fcusing n presence and cnsistency and by dealing with the inner blcks that hld yu back, yu can unlck the true benefits f self-care.
      27. Why des the writer use the example in Paragraph 3?
      A. T explain the purpse f self-care.
      B. T stress the imprtance f mindfulness.
      C. T intrduce a cmmn way f relaxatin.
      D. T shw the difficulty in fitting self-care int life.
      28. What des the wrd “cnsistency” in Paragraph 4 mst prbably mean?
      A. Enjying what yu are ding.B. Keeping a regular practice f an activity.
      C. Finding ut what yu really need.D. Ding different things fr yur well-being.
      29. Which f the fllwing wuld the writer mst prbably agree with?
      A. We shuld put ur respnsibilities befre self-care.
      B. Practicing self-care when feeling stressed requires a lt f mney.
      C. The mre time we spend n self-care, the mre effective it is.
      D. We shuld avid self-judgement while caring fr urselves.
      30. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
      A. What Is Real Self-Care?B. Self-Care: The Key t a Healthy and Happy Life.
      C. Why Is Self-Care S Difficult?D. Self-Care: Cmmn Practices in Daily Life.
      【答案】27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,探讨了近年来流行的自我关怀话题,指出真正的自我关怀无需大量金钱和时间,强调了专注当下和保持规律性的重要性,还提及了人们在实践自我关怀时面临的内心阻碍及应对方法,旨在让人们理解并解锁自我关怀的真正益处。
      【27题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第三段“One f the mst imprtant aspects f self-care is the ability t be fully present in the mment.”可知,作者举了在海滩上查看邮件或社交媒体例子,是为了说明真正的自我关怀需要全身心投入当下,即强调专注当下的重要性,故选B。
      【28题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据第四段“because it strengthens the habit f checking in with yurself and satisfying yur needs in time. Cnsider the influence f just a few minutes each day n smething that makes yu feel gd, such as enjying a mment f silence during yur lunch break r ging fr a shrt walk.” 可知,“cnsistency” 能加强自我审视和及时满足自身需求的习惯,也就是保持一种活动的规律性,所以cnsistency指“坚持日常实践”,故选B。
      【29题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段“As yu deal with the challenges f daily life, remember that self-care is a necessity. By fcusing n presence and cnsistency and by dealing with the inner blcks that hld yu back, yu can unlck the true benefits f self-care.”可知,作者反对自我苛责,提倡无负担的自我关怀,故选D。
      【30题详解】
      主旨大意题。全文通过剖析自我关怀的误区(如金钱/时间门槛)、强调“专注”与“坚持”的核心价值,并呼吁消除心理障碍,最终阐明真正自我关怀的内涵,故选A。
      第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)
      三、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      根据首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
      31. They have ________ (募集,征集) enugh mney fr the charity event.
      【答案】raised
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:他们已经为慈善活动筹集了足够的钱。raise“募集,征集”;根据“They have”可知,此处需要过去分词构成现在完成时,故填raised。
      32. The plice asked him t describe ________ (确切地;精确地) hw it happened.
      【答案】exactly
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:警察让他确切地描述一下这件事是怎么发生的。根据“The plice asked him t describe…hw it happened.”可知,这里需要一个词来修饰动词describe,修饰动词要用副词。exactly是副词,表示“确切地;精确地”,符合语境,describe exactly表示“确切地描述”。故填exactly。
      33. I prefer ________ (重视;珍视) the present t regretting the past.
      【答案】valuing##cherishing
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我宁愿珍惜现在,也不愿后悔过去。value/cherish“珍视,重视”,动词;根据“I prefer”可知,prefer ding t ding“比起……更喜欢做某事”是固定搭配,此处应用动名词形式作宾语。故填valuing/cherishing。
      34. Unlucky fr me, I frgt t lck my bike and had it ________ (偷;窃取).
      【答案】stlen
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:对我来说很不幸的是,我忘记给我的自行车上锁,它被偷了。根据“had it”可知,宾语it与动词steal存在被动关系,因此此处应用have sth dne表示“某物遭遇某事”,steal的过去分词为stlen。故填stlen。
      35. After the strng wind, the rain became ________ (重的,大量的) than befre.
      【答案】heavier
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:大风过后,雨就下得比之前更大了。heavy“重的,大量的”,根据“than”可知应用heavy的比较级heavier。故填heavier。
      36. Never give up but be r________ fr yur decisins and actins.
      【答案】(r)espnsible
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:永远不要放弃,但要对你的决定和行为负责。根据“Never give up but yur decisins and actins.”和首字母可知,要对自己的决定和行为负责,空格处缺少表语,用形容词respnsible“负责任的”。故填(r)espnsible。
      37. In autumn, many clrful l________ fall frm the trees and flwers.
      【答案】(l)eaves
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:在秋天,许多五彩斑斓的叶子从树木和花朵上掉落。根据“fall frm the trees and flwers”和首字母提示可知,leaf意为“叶子”符合语境,空前“many”修饰可数名词复数,“leaf”的复数形式为“leaves”。故填(l)eaves。
      38. The dress is t expensive and a________ the size desn’t suit yu.
      【答案】(a)nyway
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:这件连衣裙太贵了,并且不管怎样,尺码也不合适。根据首字母提示及“and a... the size desn’t suit yu.”可知,空处表示补充说明,需副词anyway。故填(a)nyway。
      39. Our trusers gt wet because the river water rse a________ ur knees.
      【答案】(a)bve
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我们的裤子湿了,因为河水没过了膝盖。根据“Our trusers gt wet because the river water knees.”可知,此处表示因为河水超过了膝盖,所以裤子湿了。rise abve“超过”是固定搭配,故填(a)bve。
      40. There’s n need t buy a new ne s________ the mbile phne still wrks well.
      【答案】(s)ince
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:没有必要买新手机,因为这个手机依然运行良好。根据首字母和“There’s n need t buy a new mbile phne still wrks well.”可知,手机还工作得很好,因此没有必要买新的,空格处需要填入一个连接词来表达这种因果关系,since“因为”,符合题意。故填(s)ince。
      四、阅读填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)
      January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named Deep Seek ____41____ (make) a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde, and answer questins like tp mdels such as Open AI’s GPT-4, but it csts much ____42____ (little) t build. The team spent nly $5.58 millin (1/70 f Open AI’s cst) and used 2,048 cmputer chips fr tw mnths. This shws that gd ideas can beat big mney.
      DeepSeek-R1 learns ____43____ trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. Other AI s need lts f prepared examples, but R1 imprves by ____44____ (it). Fr example, in a glbal math test, it gt 79.8% right, ____45____ (slight) higher than Open AI’s mdel. A simple versin f R1 can even run n lw-cst cmputers, ____46____ (help) schls and small cmpanies.
      DeepSeek-R1 is free ____47____ (use) and change. On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers wrldwide started prjects t study it. A German scientist said ____48____ (experiment) with R1 cst $10 instead f $300 with ther AIs. Even Meta tp scientist said, “This kind f free AI culd change the wrld.”
      U.S. tech cmpanies are ____49____ (wrry). Meta plans t spend $65 billin mre n AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A reprt in Nature magazine called R1 ____50____ “big step frward”, prving that smart ideas beat expensive tls. With R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.
      【答案】41. made
      42. less 43. by
      44. itself 45. slightly
      46. helping
      47. t use 48. experiments
      49. wrried
      50. a
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国科技公司Deep Seek推出的一款名为DeepSeek-R1的新人工智能,包括其特点、优势以及产生的影响。
      【41题详解】
      句意:2025年1月20日,一家名为Deep Seek的中国科技公司制造了一款名为DeepSeek-R1的新人工智能。根据“January 20, 2025”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,make的过去式是made,故填made。
      【42题详解】
      句意:这个智能程序可以像Open AI的GPT-4等顶级模型一样解决数学问题、编写代码和回答问题,但它的建造成本要低得多。much修饰比较级,little的比较级是less,故填less。
      【43题详解】
      句意:DeepSeek-R1通过多次尝试和不断改进来学习,就像学生练习数学一样。根据“trying many times and getting better”可知,此处表示通过某种方式,by“通过”,故填by。
      【44题详解】
      句意:其他人工智能需要大量的准备示例,但R1可以自行改进。by neself“独自,自行”,it的反身代词是itself,故填itself。
      【45题详解】
      句意:例如,在全球数学测试中,它的正确率为79.8%,略高于Open AI的模型。此处修饰形容词higher,应用副词slightly“稍微”,故填slightly。
      46题详解】
      句意:R1的一个简化版本甚至可以在低成本计算机上运行,帮助学校和小公司。分析句子结构可知,此处应用非谓语动词,help与逻辑主语“A simple versin f R1”是主动关系,应用现在分词helping,故填helping。
      【47题详解】
      句意:DeepSeek-R1可免费使用和修改。be free t d sth.“免费做某事”,故填t use。
      【48题详解】
      句意:一位德国科学家表示,用R1做实验花费10美元,而使用其他人工智能则花费300美元。experiment“实验”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示泛指,故填experiments。
      【49题详解】
      句意:美国科技公司感到担忧。be wrried“感到担忧的”,故填wrried。
      【50题详解】
      句意:《自然》杂志的一篇报告称R1是“向前迈出的一大步”,证明了巧妙的想法胜过昂贵的工具。此处表示泛指“一大步”,big以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,故填a。
      五、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)
      阅读下面的短文,回答短文后面的各个小题。
      Jin Ying, 25, is a lver f Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM). She tk part in a three-mnth training curse n acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter f 2023 at Beijing University f Chinese Medicine.
      Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements Thery (五行学说). Fr example, she avided sweating (出汗) t much during exercise in winter because the cld f winter means peple shuld slw dwn, accrding t TCM. Fr her, learning these skills and theries was nt abut becming a TCM dctr but rather abut embracing (欣然接受) a new lifestyle.
      She is nt an unusual example f yung peple becming interested in TCM. A survey by China Yuth Daily shwed that 93.3 percent f the 1000 yung peple wh tk part had tried different TCM treatments.
      “I have seen a rising number f yung peple cme t me fr neck and back pains, which are usually related t the elderly,” said Ma Huifang, a TCM dctr at Guyitang, a TCM hspital affiliated (附属) with Beijing University f Chinese Medicine.
      Between Western medicine and TCM, yung peple ften chse TCM “due t its efficacy (疗效),” accrding t MA. Sme peple questin why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptins (处方), “This is actually an advantage f TCM, rather than a shrtcming, as it can be a mre accurate treatment (精准治疗) fr different patients,” Ma explained.
      Yunger age grups are embracing TCM, and, at the name time, TCM is als benefiting yung peple. As Jin nted, “It helps yung peple understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed t be a treasure f ur Chinese culture.”
      51. Hw lng did Jin Ying take part in the training?
      ________________________________________
      52. Why did she avid sweating t much during exercise in winter?
      ________________________________________
      53. Hw many peple tried different TCM treatments in the survey?
      ________________________________________
      54. Why d yung peple ften chse TCM accrding t the writer?
      ________________________________________
      55. What des the passage mainly tell us?
      ________________________________________
      【答案】51. Fr three mnths.
      52. Because the cld f winter means peple shuld slw dwn.
      53. 933 peple.
      54. Because f its efficacy.
      55. TCM is becming mre and mre ppular amng yung peple.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了一位中医爱好者学习针灸推拿的故事,同时显示了更多的年轻人对中医感兴趣。
      【51题详解】
      根据“She tk part in a three-mnth training curse n acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter f 2023 at Beijing University f Chinese Medicine.”可知,她参加了三个月的针灸推拿培训课程。故填Fr three mnths.
      【52题详解】
      根据“she avided sweating (流汗) t much during exercise in winter because the cld f winter means peple shuld slw dwn,”可知,冬天避免出汗过多是因为冬天的寒冷意味着人们应该放慢速度。故填Because the cld f winter means peple shuld slw dwn.
      【53题详解】
      根据“A survey by China Yuth Daily shwed that 93.3 percent f the 1000 yung peple wh tk part had tried different TCM treatments.”可知,1000名年轻人中有93.3%尝试过不同中医治疗,1000 × 93.3% = 933(人)。故填933 peple.
      【54题详解】
      根据“Between Western medicine and TCM, yung peple ften chse TCM ‘due t its efficacy…’”可知,年轻人选择中医是因为其疗效。故填Because f its efficacy.
      【55题详解】
      文章主要讲述了年轻人对中医的兴趣日益增长,中医不仅改变了他们的生活方式,还因其疗效和文化价值受到青睐。故填 TCM is becming mre and mre ppular amng yung peple.
      六、书面表达(满分15分)
      56. 爱好,增添了我们很多乐趣,同时也是探索世界、认识自我、培养个性与才能的重要途径。假如你是李华,你校英语广播站正在以“Hbbies lead t grwth”为主题,开展征文活动。请你结合以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍自己的爱好并分享它对自己的影响。
      1. 根据提示内容,可适当增加细节;
      2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名;
      3. 词数90左右。
      I have many hbbies, but my favrite ne is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      I have many hbbies, but my favrite ne is planting flwers. When my family mved int a huse with a yard three years ag, I tk up planting flwers. Since then, I have spent a lt f time learning abut flwers and ways t take care f them. It is wrth the effrt. I can take care f the flwers.
      S what can I learn frm planting flwers? Firstly, it has increased my knwledge f flwers. The mre flwers I plant, the mre knwledge I get. Secndly, it has given me a deeper understanding f hard wrk. As the saying ges, “N pain, n gain.” Lastly, as we all knw, planting flwers requires mre care and attentin. It has taught me t be respnsible fr my flwers.
      All in all, planting flwers has made me a better persn.
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
      ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”、“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”;
      ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,点明最喜欢的一个爱好,并说明何时开始以及如何做去坚持这一爱好;
      第二步,分点说明这一爱好给你带来的影响;
      第三步,总结提升。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①take up ding sth开始从事某事
      ②spend a lt f time ding sth花很多时间做某事
      ③take care f照顾
      ④be respnsible fr为……负责
      [高分句型]
      ①The mre flwers I plant, the mre knwledge I get.(The+比较级……,the+比较级……)
      7:00 a.m.
      Meet at the htel lbby (大厅)
      7:30 a.m.

      Arrive at Tian’anmen Square.
      8:00 a.m.

      Visit the Palace Museum, the largest ancient imperial (皇家的) palace grup with 500 years’ histry in the wrld.
      11:00 a.m.
      Drive t the Temple f Heaven. On yur way there, yu can visit the Chinese Traditinal Medicine Culture Center.
      11:30 a.m.

      Visit the Temple f Heaven where the ancient emperrs prayed fr peace and harvest.
      12:30 pm.
      Have lunch at a famus Beijing rast duck restaurant.
      2:30 pm.

      Walk arund the Summer Palace, the largest and mst beautiful Chinese imperial garden.
      5:00 p.m.
      Return t yur htel.
      Adults (per persn)
      Kids under 3
      Kids frm3 t 12
      Elderly peple ver 70
      ¥500
      Free
      Half price
      Free
      7:00 a.m.
      Meet at the htel lbby (大厅)
      7:30 a.m.

      Arrive at Tian’anmen Square.
      8:00 a.m.

      Visit the Palace Museum, the largest ancient imperial (皇家的) palace grup with 500 years’ histry in the wrld.
      11:00 a.m.
      Drive t the Temple f Heaven. On yur way there, yu can visit the Chinese Traditinal Medicine Culture Center.
      11:30 a.m.

      Visit the Temple f Heaven where the ancient emperrs prayed fr peace and harvest.
      12:30 p.m.
      Have lunch at a famus Beijing rast duck restaurant.
      2:30 p.m.

      Walk arund the Summer Palace, the largest and mst beautiful Chinese imperial garden.
      5:00 p.m.
      Return t yur htel.
      Adults (per persn)
      Kids under 3
      Kids frm3 t 12
      Elderly peple ver 70
      ¥500
      Free
      Half price
      Free

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