2025年江苏省常州市中考第一次模拟测试英语试题（一）（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2025年江苏省常州市中考第一次模拟测试英语试题（一）（原卷版+解析版），共33页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，还原句子，阅读短文，回答问题，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. If yu wrk hard every day, yu will make great ________ in yur schlwrk.
A. prgressB. prductsC. prmisesD. prgrams
2. I can’t give yu any advice n yur picture because I knw ________ abut art.
A. nthingB. everythingC. smethingD. anything
3. —Chinese ften gather tgether n imprtant festivals, n matter hw far away they are.
—Yeah, we highly ________the strng family ties.
A. masterB. fllwC. suppseD. value
4. Yu’d better nt stay clse t the peple with flu. Yu ________ get sick.
A. mayB. needC. shuldD. must
5. We shuld bring shpping baskets r clth bags t ________ the use f plastic things.
A. write dwnB. take dwnC. cut dwnD. break dwn
6. Dn’t get discuraged by difficulties; we are new t the wrk ______.
A. first f allB. abve allC. in allD. after all
7. D yu knw the bk ________ cver has a beautiful picture is Mary’s?
A. whichB. thatC. whD. whse
8. —Tmrrw is my mther’s birthday. I’m thinking abut ________.
—Gd by! And please give my best wishes t her.
A. what present I gave herB. if I planned a party fr her
C. where will my family have a big mealD. hw I can give her a surprise
9. Althugh bth sides have made a lt f effrt, the differences are t great and n agreement ________ s far.
A. was reachedB. is reachedC. will be reachedD. has been reached
10. —Water is valuable. We shuld prtect it and nt waste it.
—________. Saving water is everyne’s respnsibility.
A. I dn’t think sB. I’m afraid ntC. That’s nt trueD. I culdn’t agree mre
二、完形填空（共12小题，每题1分，满分12分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成短文。
Once there was a pr wman, wh lived with her little daughter after her husband died. She wrked lng hurs each day, but nly made enugh ___11___ t live n.
One day, her little daughter came back frm schl ___12___. She said that her teacher was full f praise fr her ___13___ fr singing and suggested that she shuld be trained as a singer. The wman was very pleased t hear that at first. ___14___ the pleasure sn turned t wrry as she realized that she didn’t have the mney t affrd the training.
She ___15___ lng and hard, and finally decided t brrw sme mney frm a merchant (商人), wh her husband had been friends with. When the merchant ___16___ their situatin, he felt srry fr them and decided t help them.
“Hw much d yu need, Madam?” asked the merchant.
“One hundred punds will be enugh, Sir.” said the wman, ___17___ t ask fr mney. “I’ll find anther jb and pay yu back as sn as pssible.”
The merchant sat dwn at his desk, wrte a cheque (支票), gave it t the wman with the wrds, “Take this t the ___18___, Madam. Yu dn’t need t pay me back.” The wman was very ___19___, but she insisted n (坚持) writing an IOU (借条) t the merchant.
The wman handed the cheque t the bank teller. But t her surprise, the teller cunted ut ne thusand punds, ___20___ ne hundred, and passed them t her.
“There is a mistake here,” the wman said. “Yu have given me ne thusand punds, and I nly asked fr ne hundred.”
The teller lked at the cheque ___21___, and said, “The cheque is fr ne thusand punds.”
“It’s a mistake. I am sure f that.” said the wman. She tk the cheque back and returned t the merchant.
“I did make a mistake, Madam,” said the merchant, when he had heard the wman’s wrds.
“I shuld ___22___ yu a jb rather than just giving yu ne thusand punds. It wuld be my pleasure t wrk with a persn as hnest as yu.”
11. A. fdB. mneyC. friendsD. prgress
12. A. ludlyB. happilyC. plitelyD. angrily
13. A. talentB. actinC. adviceD. intrductin
14. A. SB. OrC. ButD. And
15. A. wrkedB. walkedC. thughtD. learned
16. A. turned nB. tk upC. wrked utD. heard abut
17. A. shyB. silentC. excitedD. bred
18. A. bankB. htelC. schlD. hspital
19. A. usefulB. helpfulC. carefulD. thankful
20. A. as frB. such asC. except fr`D. instead f
21. A. at firstB. nce mreC. n purpseD. by accident
22. A. sendB. shwC. fferD. teach
三、阅读理解（共14小题，每题2分，满分28分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
On March 16, 2022, the Smithsnian’s Natinal Z in Washingtn began a six-mnth celebratin f the 50th anniversary (周年) f the arrival f tw giant pandas, celebrating the clse cperatin (合作) between China and the US in panda exchanges and prtectin.
In 1972, president Richard Nixn and first lady Pat Nixn made a histric visit t China. The first lady went t the Beijing Z t visit pandas n their secnd day in China. At a dinner befre they left China, Premier Zhu Enlai tld Pat Nixn that China wuld present the US with tw pandas, which made her very surprised and happy.
The first pandas frm China in the US, Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing, arrived at the Smithsnian’s Natinal Z n April 16 f that year. They lived there fr mre than 20 years. Their arrival nt nly brught warmth and jy t tens f millins f Americans, but als started the US-China giant panda prgram.
Nw nly ne panda cuple, Tian Tian and Mei Xiang, and their baby, Xia Qi Ji, live at the z. The cuple’s ther three babies, Tai Shan, Ba Ba and Bei Bei, have returned t China.
Brandie Smith, directr f the natinal z, recalls that the males Bei Bei and Xia Qi Ji are mre utging than their brther Tai Shan. “I met these pandas. I still remember the mments all f the babies were brn here. I really lve wrking with the giant pandas,” she says. “I als enjy wrking with thse Chinese clleagues (同事). Wrking with them t share knwledge abut pandas, their habitat (生活环境) and their culture is really a wnderful experience fr me.”
23. Hw lng did the celebratin last?
A. Fr 16 days.B. Fr 50 days.C. Fr tw years.D. Fr half a year.
24. Hw many babies d Tian tian and Mei Xiang have?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
25. What can we learn abut Brandie Smith?
A She had happy memries f wrking with the Chinese.
B. She went t China t see her favrite panda.
C. She likes pandas because they are utging.
D. She nly knws abut the pandas’ habitat.
B
With the develpment f science and technlgy, infrmatin security (安全) is becming mre and mre imprtant. There are many ways t unlck the phne. Here are fur students’ pinins.
Student A
The fingerprint unlck is my favrite. Cmpared with numeric passwrds, it can help me unlck my phne mre quickly. I think the pattern unlck is nt safe. When yu’re unlcking yur phne, ther peple might see the pattern and memrize (记住) it. Furthermre, it’s t easy fr thieves t break the cde.
Student B
My favrite is the fingerprint unlck. Everyne’s fingerprint is unique. S I think that’s safer. Sme peple like t use numbers as their passwrds. They ften use special numbers, such as birth dates and telephne numbers. I think this is extremely unsafe.
Student C
I think using fingerprints t unlck smartphnes is the least secure (可靠的) because fingerprints can be cpied using sme kinds f technlgy. I prefer the face unlck. Other peple cannt unlck yur phne unless yu allw them t.
Student D
I prefer the fingerprint unlck, as n tw fingerprints in the wrld are the same. I think the least secure methd is the pattern unlck because t many peple use patterns shaped like “Z”, “L”, r “W”, which are easy t figure ut. In the future, I guess there might be a vice unlck. I’ve heard that everyne has a unique vice. When yu speak, yur phne will recgnize yur vice and unlck itself.
26. Which f the fllwing is pattern unlck?
A. B. C. D.
27. Hw many students prefer the fingerprint unlck?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
28. Why des student D think the vice unlck is safe?
A. Because it frees peple’s hands.B. Because everyne’s vice is unique.C. Because peple can easily change their vices.D. Because yu dn’t need t wrry abut frgetting yur passwrd.
C
In a small village, a very sick girl, Maggie, was fund by the radside. The villagers felt pity fr the pr child.
“Take her t the prhuse,” a villager suggested.
“The prhuse is a sad place fr a sick and helpless child,” answered anther.
They discussed fr a while but still n ne seemed willing t take her.
Finally, Je Thmpsn, a kind man, culdn’t leave Maggie behind. He carried her hme gently.
As he gt hme, Jane, his childless, ill-tempered (易怒的) wife, angrily questined, “What did yu bring her here fr?”
“She is t weak t walk,” replied Je. “I will carry her t the prhuse tmrrw and the guardians (管理人) there must be seen first.”
“Why nt get the whle thing ff yur hands tnight?”
“Keep this pr child fr a single night, please,” begged Je, vice shaking, tears hidden. Jane didn’t answer, but a sft feeling rse in her heart.
“Treat her nicely,” said Je. “Think f the lneliness, pain and sadness in her cming life.” Jane went quietly int the rm where Maggie was in. Je didn’t fllw. He nticed that Jane’s attitude (态度) had changed. She sat by Maggie’s bed, talking kindly t her. Maggie’s eyes were fixed upn Jane. The little girl’s expressin was sad yet thankful.
“What are yu ging t d with Maggie?” Jane asked after supper.
“Yu knew she was t g t the prhuse,” replied Je.
Jane lked strangely at Je and her eyes drpped.
Early the next mrning, Jane said t Je, “Let’s keep her a day r tw lnger. She is s weak and helpless.”
Actually Je never saw the guardians at all. Fr within a week, Jane was s kind t Maggie that she wuld rather live in the prhuse herself than send Maggie there. At the same time, Maggie brught happiness t their lives in return. Their hme was filled with laughter and lve.
29. What did Jane mean by saying the underlined sentence?
A. She culdn’t wait t send little Maggie away.B. She was angry that Je didn’t finish his wrk.
C. She culdn’t believe Je did nthing at hme.D. She was mad that Je tk useless things hme.
30. Which picture shws the change f Jane’s attitude twards Maggie?
A. B.
C D.
31. What wuld Maggie’s life prbably be like in the future?
A. She wuld wrk hard in a prhuse.B. She wuld see the guardians at times.
C. She wuld live happily with her new family.D. She wuld have a hard time at the Thmpsns’.
32. What wuld be the best title fr the stry?
A. Maggie’s SufferingB. The Strength f Lve
C. The Regret f Je ThmpsnD. The Pwer f Happiness
D
Ned wanted t escape(逃跑) frm the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean. Hwever, he had n chance. The submarine raced int the Atlantic in tw days mstly staying deep under the water. I saw many shipwrecks alng the way. Sme were very ld. Others were recent. As it surfaced, the submarine turned nrth.
Ned came t my rm. “Tnight!” he said. “Tnight? I wasn’t ready fr this.” “Tnight,” he repeated, “we are a few miles ff the Spanish cast. It will be dark, and the wind is blwing in the right directin. Yu agreed, Dr. Arnnax, t escape with me. Remember yur prmise!” I said nthing. “At nine, I will g t the stair with Cnseil. Yu will wait in the library fr ur signal. Everything is ready.”
“The sea is quite rugh,” I said.
“Yes, but if we dn’t g tnight, we will sn be t far frm land!”
I knew he was right. I was als frightened. What wuld Captain Nem d if he discvered ur plan r if we failed? I had nt seen him fr several days. Nw I didn’t want t see him. He might ntice that I was nervus, s I stayed in my rm.
At seven ’clck, I had dinner in my rm. Only tw hurs t g! I was s nervus that I felt sick. I had a headache. I walked up and dwn in my rm. As I lked arund, I saw that Captain Nem’s bedrm dr was pen. The rm was empty.
It was eight ’clck, and I went t the dark library. As I waited, I felt a bump as the submarine(潜水艇) came t rest n the cean flr.
The library dr pened and Captain Nem entered. He tld me that we were in Vig Bay. A Spanish admiral had burned his wn ships there in 1702 t prevent the British Navy frm taking the huge amunt f gld they were carrying. He tk me t the windw. I fund the crew f the Nautilus were gathering sme gld frm the sand and bringing it t the submarine. Nw I knew hw the Captain became s rich. “But f what use is all this gld t yu?” I asked. “It’s f n use t me!” he replied, “but it can help peple wh are suffering.”
Ned came t my rm the next mrning. “We were unlucky. The Nautilus stpped just as we were abut t escape.”
I tld him what I had learned abut Nem and the gld. I hped that Ned wuld change his mind, but he didn’t. The Nautilus was ging away frm the land. Escape was impssible nw. Ned was disappinted, but I was nt.
At eleven that night, I was surprised that Captain Nem invited me t g fr a night walk under the sea.
—Taken frm Twenty Thusand Leagues Under the Sea
33. What reasns did Ned Land give fr wanting t escape that night?
a. They were clse t the Spanish cast. b. There had been a lt f shipwrecks.
c. It wuld be dark. d. The wind was blwing in the right directin.
e. The sea was quite peaceful.
A. abcB. acdC. abdD. ace
34. Why did Dr. Arnnax remain in his rm?
A. He wanted t prepare well fr the escape.
B. He wanted t have dinner in his rm.
C. He was t nervus t see Captain Nem.
D. He was very excited abut this escape.
35. Which f the fllwing shws the crrect rder?
① The submarinc passed many shipwrecks.
② Captain Nem invited Dr. Arnnax fr a walk.
③ The Nautilus mved away frm land.
④ The crew brught gld t the submarine.
⑤ Ned asked Dr. Arnnax t escape.
A. ①-②-③-④-⑤B. ②-①-③-④-⑤
C. ①-④-⑤-③-②D. ①-⑤-④-③-②
36. What will be written abut if there is anther paragraph at the end?
A. Ned and Dr. Arnnax wuld have a fight abut whether they shuld escape r nt.
B. Dr. Arnnax wuld tell Captain Nem the reasns why they want t escape.
C. What wuld happen during their night walk under the sea.
D. Where Captain Nem wuld carry the gld.
四、还原句子（共4小题，每题1.5分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。
Passage 4
Friendships light up ur lives. Everyne needs friends. _____37_____ If yu want t have gd friends, yu shuld be a gd friend yurself first.
_____38_____ Almst every kid liked t play with me because I always shared my ty cars with thers. Never be mean if yu want t be a gd friend.
As an 11-year-ld by I was captain (队长) f my sccer team. I was als the best player. At the beginning, I wasn’t captain and I was the weakest player f the whle team. At that time, nbdy wanted t make friends with me. Then I trained harder and harder. _____39_____ As the ld saying ges “N pains, n gains.” After a lt f hard wrk, I finally became a gd player. My teammates wanted t make friends with me. If yu want t be a gd friend, always remember t make yurself strnger and strnger.
Nw, I’m 14. My friends and I have a lt f stress at schl. _____40_____ We ften help each ther. I help him make prgress in math. It really des wrk! Many f my classmates wh are bad at math cme t ask me fr help. They becme my friends as well.
Be a helpful study fellw (伙伴) if yu want t be a gd friend. Make yurself int a gd friend and yu’ll never walk alne.
A. I made a lt f effrt t catch up with the team.
B. Friends are very imprtant.
C. When I was 5 years ld, I had a lt f friends.
D. There are lts f gd friends in my life.
E. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
F. I’m gd at math and ne f my best friends is gd at English.
五、阅读短文，回答问题。每题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分）
Jin Ying, 25, is a lver f TCM—Traditinal Chinese Medicine (中医). In the winter f 2023, she tk part in a related training curse at Beijing University f Chinese Medicine.
Jin’s life has been different since the training. After learning the Five Elements thery (五行学说), she changed her life habits. Fr example, she avided sweating (流汗) t much during exercise in winter as the cld f winter means peple shuld slw dwn, accrding t TCM. Fr her, learning these skills and theries was nt abut becming a TCM dctr but rather abut embracing (拥抱) a new lifestyle.
She is nt an unusual example f yung peple becming interested in TCM. A survey by China Yuth Daily shwed that 93.3 percent f the 1,000 yung peple wh tk part had tried different TCM treatments.
“I have seen a rising number f yung peple cme t me fr neck and back pains, which are usually related t the elderly,” said Ma Huifang, a TCM dctr.
Between Western medicine and TCM, yung peple ften chse TCM because it is effective (有效的), accrding t Ma. Sme peple questin why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptins (处方). “This is actually an advantage f TCM, rather than a bad thing, as it gives mre accurate treatment (精准的治疗) fr different patients,” Ma explained.
Yunger age grups are embracing TCM, and, at the same time, TCM is als benefiting yung peple. As Jin nted, “It helps yung peple understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed t be a treasure f ur Chinese culture.”
41. When did Jin Ying take part in a related training curse?
______________________________________________________
42. What did Jin Ying d after learning the Five Elements Thery?
______________________________________________________
43. Between Western medicine and TCM, why d yung peple ften chse TCM?
______________________________________________________
44. Wuld yu like t learn TCM in the future? Why?
______________________________________________________
六、短文填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
In 2025, Nezha 2: The Magic Child Stirs the Sea became a hit! Directed by Jiazi, this fantasy film tells the stry f Nezha, a by brn ___45___ magical pwers. Villagers called him a “demn” and were afraid f him, ___46___ Nezha never gave up. With lve frm his parents, he learned ___47___ (cntrl) his pwers and fight fr gd.
The film shws Nezha’s hard jurney. When villagers threw stnes at him, he ___48___ (hide) his tears and thught, “Am I really a mnster?” His mther hugged him and said, “Yu decide wh yu are.” These wrds made many ___49___ (child) cry. The mst famus line—“I am the master f my wn fate!”—taught us curage.
The cartns are ___50___ (amaze): fire dragns dance in the sky, and water battles lk real. But the best part is Nezha’s heart. He prtected the village ___51___ (brave) even when peple hated him. “Fate isn’t fixed,” he shuted, breaking the ld rule.
This film is mre than a stry. It tells us: Dn’t let thers’ wrds define us. Just ___52___ Nezha, we can change ur lives with ___53___ (kind) and curage. N wnder it’s the favrite f millins! If yu haven’t watched it, run t the cinema—yu ____54____ (remember) Nezha’s smile frever.
七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
55. 现在的人们喜欢在网络（朋友圈/小红书/抖音/……）上分享自己的生活。学校校报正在举行以“Sharing Life n the Internet”为题的英语征文活动，请根据图文信息，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文进行投稿，谈谈你对这一现象的看法。
写作要求：
1短文中应包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
2.文中不能出现考生真实的人名及校名。
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2025年江苏省常州市中考英语第一次模拟测试卷（一）
一、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. If yu wrk hard every day, yu will make great ________ in yur schlwrk.
A. prgressB. prductsC. prmisesD. prgrams
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你每天努力学习，你将在学业上取得很大进步。
考查名词词义辨析。prgress进步；prducts产品；prmises承诺；prgrams节目。根据语境，努力学习应是在学业上取得进步，make prgress是固定搭配，表示“取得进步”。故选A。
2. I can’t give yu any advice n yur picture because I knw ________ abut art.
A. nthingB. everythingC. smethingD. anything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在你的画上，我不能够给你任何的建议，因为我不了解艺术。
考查不定代词。nthing没有什么；everything一切；smething一些东西；anything任何东西。根据“I can’t give yu any advice n yur picture because I art.”可知，因为我不了解艺术，所以不能够给出建议。nthing“没有什么”，表否定。故选A。
3. —Chinese ften gather tgether n imprtant festivals, n matter hw far away they are.
—Yeah, we highly ________the strng family ties.
A. masterB. fllwC. suppseD. value
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——不管他们相聚多远，中国人在重要的节日都会团聚在一起。——是的，我们非常重视牢固的家庭纽带。
考查动词辨析。master掌握；fllw遵循；suppse假设；value重视。根据“Chinese ften gather tgether n imprtant festivals”可知，中国人在重要节日团聚，说明中国人很重视家庭关系。故选D。
4. Yu’d better nt stay clse t the peple with flu. Yu ________ get sick.
A. mayB. needC. shuldD. must
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你最好不要和患流感的人待在一起。你可能会生病。
考查情态动词。may可能；need需要；shuld应该；must必须。根据“Yu’d better nt stay clse t the peple with flu”可知靠近流感患者“可能”会让人生病。故选A。
5. We shuld bring shpping baskets r clth bags t ________ the use f plastic things.
A. write dwnB. take dwnC. cut dwnD. break dwn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该带上购物篮或布袋来减少塑料制品的使用。
考查动词短语。write dwn写下；take dwn记下；cut dwn减少；break dwn分解。根据“bring shpping baskets r clth bags”可知，目的是为了减少塑料制品的使用。故选C。
6. Dn’t get discuraged by difficulties; we are new t the wrk ______.
A. first f allB. abve allC. in allD. after all
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要因为困难而气馁；毕竟我们对这项工作还是新手。
考查短语辨析。first f all首先；abve all最重要是；in all总共；after all毕竟。根据“Dn’t get discuraged by difficulties”可知，这份工作对我们来说毕竟还是新的，用after all来解释原因，故选D。
7. D yu knw the bk ________ cver has a beautiful picture is Mary’s?
A. whichB. thatC. whD. whse
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你知道那本封面有美丽图画的书是玛丽的吗？
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是the bk，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰名词cver，用whse引导定语从句。故选D。
8. —Tmrrw is my mther’s birthday. I’m thinking abut ________.
—Gd by! And please give my best wishes t her.
A. what present I gave herB. if I planned a party fr her
C. where will my family have a big mealD. hw I can give her a surprise
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——明天是我妈妈的生日。我在考虑如何给她一个惊喜。——好孩子！请代我向她致以最良好的祝愿。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应注意时态和语序。根据“Tmrrw is my mther’s birthday.”可知，本题的时态为一般将来时或一般现在时，选项A/B是一般过去时，因此时态不对，排除；选项C的语序不对，应该用陈述句的语序。选项D的意思是：我怎么样才能给她一个惊喜。这个惊喜是将要给的。故选D。
9. Althugh bth sides have made a lt f effrt, the differences are t great and n agreement ________ s far.
A. was reachedB. is reachedC. will be reachedD. has been reached
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然双方都做了很多努力，但分歧太大，到目前为止尚未达成协议。
考查动词时态和被动语态。由下文“s far.”和句意可知，s far表示到目前为止，是现在完成时的标志，agreement是动作reach的承受者，要用现在完成时的被动语态。故选D。
10. —Water is valuable. We shuld prtect it and nt waste it.
—________. Saving water is everyne’s respnsibility.
A. I dn’t think sB. I’m afraid ntC. That’s nt trueD. I culdn’t agree mre
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——水是宝贵的。我们应该保护它而不是浪费它。——我完全同意。节约用水是每个人的责任。
考查情景交际。I dn’t think s我不这么认为；I’m afraid nt我恐怕没有；That’s nt true那不是真的；I culdn’t agree mre我完全同意。根据“Saving water is everyne’s respnsibility.”可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，故选D。
二、完形填空（共12小题，每题1分，满分12分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成短文。
Once there was a pr wman, wh lived with her little daughter after her husband died. She wrked lng hurs each day, but nly made enugh ___11___ t live n.
One day, her little daughter came back frm schl ___12___. She said that her teacher was full f praise fr her ___13___ fr singing and suggested that she shuld be trained as a singer. The wman was very pleased t hear that at first. ___14___ the pleasure sn turned t wrry as she realized that she didn’t have the mney t affrd the training.
She ___15___ lng and hard, and finally decided t brrw sme mney frm a merchant (商人), wh her husband had been friends with. When the merchant ___16___ their situatin, he felt srry fr them and decided t help them.
“Hw much d yu need, Madam?” asked the merchant.
“One hundred punds will be enugh, Sir.” said the wman, ___17___ t ask fr mney. “I’ll find anther jb and pay yu back as sn as pssible.”
The merchant sat dwn at his desk, wrte a cheque (支票), gave it t the wman with the wrds, “Take this t the ___18___, Madam. Yu dn’t need t pay me back.” The wman was very ___19___, but she insisted n (坚持) writing an IOU (借条) t the merchant.
The wman handed the cheque t the bank teller. But t her surprise, the teller cunted ut ne thusand punds, ___20___ ne hundred, and passed them t her.
“There is a mistake here,” the wman said. “Yu have given me ne thusand punds, and I nly asked fr ne hundred.”
The teller lked at the cheque ___21___, and said, “The cheque is fr ne thusand punds.”
“It’s a mistake. I am sure f that.” said the wman. She tk the cheque back and returned t the merchant.
“I did make a mistake, Madam,” said the merchant, when he had heard the wman’s wrds.
“I shuld ___22___ yu a jb rather than just giving yu ne thusand punds. It wuld be my pleasure t wrk with a persn as hnest as yu.”
11. A. fdB. mneyC. friendsD. prgress
12. A. ludlyB. happilyC. plitelyD. angrily
13. A. talentB. actinC. adviceD. intrductin
14. A. SB. OrC. ButD. And
15. A. wrkedB. walkedC. thughtD. learned
16. A. turned nB. tk upC. wrked utD. heard abut
17. A. shyB. silentC. excitedD. bred
18. A. bankB. htelC. schlD. hspital
19. A. usefulB. helpfulC. carefulD. thankful
20. A. as frB. such asC. except fr`D. instead f
21. A. at firstB. nce mreC. n purpseD. by accident
22. A. sendB. shwC. fferD. teach
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位贫困的女人为了让女儿上培训唱歌的课程，去向一位商人借钱，去到银行之后发现商人给她开的支票金额比承诺借给她的金额大，于是她拿着这张支票去找商人，商人认为她很诚实，认为应该给她提供一份工作而不只是借钱给她。
【11题详解】
句意：她每天工作很长时间，但挣的钱只够维持生活。
fd食物；mney金钱；friends朋友；prgress进步。根据“but nly made enugh … t live n”可知，所赚的钱只够维持生计的，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：一天，她的小女儿高高兴兴地从学校回来了。
ludly大声地；happily开心地；plitely礼貌地；angrily生气地。根据“She said that her teacher was full f praise fr her”可知，受到了老师的表扬，所以很开心，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：她说她的老师对她的歌唱天赋赞不绝口，并建议她应该被训练成一名歌手。
talent天赋；actin行动；advice建议；intrductin介绍。根据“praise fr her … fr singing and suggested that she shuld be trained as a singer”可知，老师认为她很有唱歌的天赋，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：但当她意识到自己没有钱支付培训费用时，这种快乐很快变成了担忧。
S因此；Or或者；But但是；And和。“The wman was very pleased t hear that at first”与“the pleasure sn turned t wrry as she realized that she didn’t have the mney t affrd the training”是转折关系，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：她想了很久，最后决定向一个商人借钱，这个商人是她丈夫的朋友。
wrked工作；walked散步；thught思考；learned学习。根据“lng and hard, and finally decided t brrw sme mney frm a merchant”可知，思考了很久之后决定向别人借钱，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：商人听说她们的情况后，很同情她们，决定帮助她们。
turned n打开；tk up占据；wrked ut解决；heard abut听说。根据“When the merchant… their situatin”可知，听说了她们的处境之后决定帮助她们，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：女人说着，不好意思开口要钱。
shy害羞的；silent沉默的；excited兴奋的；bred无聊的。根据“ask fr mney”及“I’ll find anther jb and pay yu back as sn as pssible”可知，这个女人不好意思开口借钱，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：夫人，把这个送到银行去。
bank银行；htel酒店；schl学校；hspital医院。根据“wrte a cheque”及“The wman handed the cheque t the bank teller”可知，带着支票去银行，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：这位女人非常感谢。
useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；careful仔细的；thankful感谢的。根据“Yu dn’t need t pay me back”可知，商人不但借钱给她，而且说不用还钱，她很感激，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：但令她惊讶的是，银行柜员数出了1000英镑，而不是100英镑，并递给了她。
as fr至于；such as例如；except fr除了；instead f代替。根据“cunted ut ne thusand punds,… ne hundred”可知，数了1000英镑，而不是100英镑，故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：银行柜员又看了看支票。
at first起初；nce mre再一次；n purpse故意地；by accident偶然地。根据“Yu have given me ne thusand punds, and I nly asked fr ne hundred”及“The teller lked at the cheque”可知，听到这位女人说钱给错了，银行柜员再一次看看支票来确认数额，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：我应该给你一份工作，而不是只给你一千英镑。
send发送；shw展示；ffer提供；teach教。根据“yu a jb rather than just giving yu ne thusand punds”可知，此处用ffer sb sth表示“给某人提供某物”，商人认为自己应该提供一份工作给这个诚实的女人，故选C。
三、阅读理解（共14小题，每题2分，满分28分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
On March 16, 2022, the Smithsnian’s Natinal Z in Washingtn began a six-mnth celebratin f the 50th anniversary (周年) f the arrival f tw giant pandas, celebrating the clse cperatin (合作) between China and the US in panda exchanges and prtectin.
In 1972, president Richard Nixn and first lady Pat Nixn made a histric visit t China. The first lady went t the Beijing Z t visit pandas n their secnd day in China. At a dinner befre they left China, Premier Zhu Enlai tld Pat Nixn that China wuld present the US with tw pandas, which made her very surprised and happy.
The first pandas frm China in the US, Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing, arrived at the Smithsnian’s Natinal Z n April 16 f that year. They lived there fr mre than 20 years. Their arrival nt nly brught warmth and jy t tens f millins f Americans, but als started the US-China giant panda prgram.
Nw nly ne panda cuple, Tian Tian and Mei Xiang, and their baby, Xia Qi Ji, live at the z. The cuple’s ther three babies, Tai Shan, Ba Ba and Bei Bei, have returned t China.
Brandie Smith, directr f the natinal z, recalls that the males Bei Bei and Xia Qi Ji are mre utging than their brther Tai Shan. “I met these pandas. I still remember the mments all f the babies were brn here. I really lve wrking with the giant pandas,” she says. “I als enjy wrking with thse Chinese clleagues (同事). Wrking with them t share knwledge abut pandas, their habitat (生活环境) and their culture is really a wnderful experience fr me.”
23. Hw lng did the celebratin last?
A. Fr 16 days.B. Fr 50 days.C. Fr tw years.D. Fr half a year.
24. Hw many babies d Tian tian and Mei Xiang have?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
25. What can we learn abut Brandie Smith?
A. She had happy memries f wrking with the Chinese.
B. She went t China t see her favrite panda.
C. She likes pandas because they are utging.
D. She nly knws abut the pandas’ habitat.
【答案】23. D 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了华盛顿史密森尼国家动物园庆祝两只大熊猫抵达50周年的活动，回顾了大熊猫在中美交流中的历史，并介绍了目前动物园中的大熊猫情况。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“the Smithsnian’s Natinal Z in Washingtn began a six-mnth celebratin f...”可知，庆祝活动持续了六个月。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Tian Tian and Mei Xiang, and their baby, Xia Qi Ji, live at the z. The cuple’s ther three babies, Tai Shan, Ba Ba and Bei Bei, have returned t China”可知，Tian Tian和Mei Xiang共有四个孩子，其中三个已经返回中国。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I als enjy wrking with thse Chinese clleagues. Wrking with them t share knwledge abut pandas, their habitat and their culture is really a wnderful experience fr me”可知，Brandie Smith喜欢和那些中国同事一起工作，和他们一起分享关于熊猫的知识、它们的栖息地和它们的文化是一个美妙的经历，由此可知，Brandie Smith对与中国同事合作有着愉快的回忆。故选A。
B
With the develpment f science and technlgy, infrmatin security (安全) is becming mre and mre imprtant. There are many ways t unlck the phne. Here are fur students’ pinins.
Student A
The fingerprint unlck is my favrite. Cmpared with numeric passwrds, it can help me unlck my phne mre quickly. I think the pattern unlck is nt safe. When yu’re unlcking yur phne, ther peple might see the pattern and memrize (记住) it. Furthermre, it’s t easy fr thieves t break the cde.
Student B
My favrite is the fingerprint unlck. Everyne’s fingerprint is unique. S I think that’s safer. Sme peple like t use numbers as their passwrds. They ften use special numbers, such as birth dates and telephne numbers. I think this is extremely unsafe.
Student C
I think using fingerprints t unlck smartphnes is the least secure (可靠的) because fingerprints can be cpied using sme kinds f technlgy. I prefer the face unlck. Other peple cannt unlck yur phne unless yu allw them t.
Student D
I prefer the fingerprint unlck, as n tw fingerprints in the wrld are the same. I think the least secure methd is the pattern unlck because t many peple use patterns shaped like “Z”, “L”, r “W”, which are easy t figure ut. In the future, I guess there might be a vice unlck. I’ve heard that everyne has a unique vice. When yu speak, yur phne will recgnize yur vice and unlck itself.
26. Which f the fllwing is pattern unlck?
A. B. C. D.
27. Hw many students prefer the fingerprint unlck?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
28. Why des student D think the vice unlck is safe?
A. Because it frees peple’s hands.B. Because everyne’s vice is unique.C. Because peple can easily change their vices.D. Because yu dn’t need t wrry abut frgetting yur passwrd.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文记录了四位学生对于不同手机解锁方式的看法。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据D同学的发言“I think the least secure methd is the pattern unlck because t many peple use patterns shaped like ‘Z’, ‘L’, r ‘W’...”可知，“pattern unlck”会出现“Z，L”或者“W”，所以可推断，“pattern unlck”指的是图案解锁，故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据A同学的发言“The fingerprint unlck is my favrite.”、B同学的发言“My favrite is the fingerprint unlck.”和D同学的发言“I prefer the fingerprint unlck...”可知，共有3位学生喜欢指纹解锁，故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据D同学的发言“I’ve heard that everyne has a unique vice.”可知，D同学听说每个人的声音都是独一无二的，所以他认为声音解锁非常安全，故选B。
C
In a small village, a very sick girl, Maggie, was fund by the radside. The villagers felt pity fr the pr child.
“Take her t the prhuse,” a villager suggested.
“The prhuse is a sad place fr a sick and helpless child,” answered anther.
They discussed fr a while but still n ne seemed willing t take her.
Finally, Je Thmpsn, a kind man, culdn’t leave Maggie behind. He carried her hme gently.
As he gt hme, Jane, his childless, ill-tempered (易怒的) wife, angrily questined, “What did yu bring her here fr?”
“She is t weak t walk,” replied Je. “I will carry her t the prhuse tmrrw and the guardians (管理人) there must be seen first.”
“Why nt get the whle thing ff yur hands tnight?”
“Keep this pr child fr a single night, please,” begged Je, vice shaking, tears hidden. Jane didn’t answer, but a sft feeling rse in her heart.
“Treat her nicely,” said Je. “Think f the lneliness, pain and sadness in her cming life.” Jane went quietly int the rm where Maggie was in. Je didn’t fllw. He nticed that Jane’s attitude (态度) had changed. She sat by Maggie’s bed, talking kindly t her. Maggie’s eyes were fixed upn Jane. The little girl’s expressin was sad yet thankful.
“What are yu ging t d with Maggie?” Jane asked after supper.
“Yu knew she was t g t the prhuse,” replied Je.
Jane lked strangely at Je and her eyes drpped.
Early the next mrning, Jane said t Je, “Let’s keep her a day r tw lnger. She is s weak and helpless.”
Actually, Je never saw the guardians at all. Fr within a week, Jane was s kind t Maggie that she wuld rather live in the prhuse herself than send Maggie there. At the same time, Maggie brught happiness t their lives in return. Their hme was filled with laughter and lve.
29. What did Jane mean by saying the underlined sentence?
A. She culdn’t wait t send little Maggie away.B. She was angry that Je didn’t finish his wrk.
C. She culdn’t believe Je did nthing at hme.D. She was mad that Je tk useless things hme.
30. Which picture shws the change f Jane’s attitude twards Maggie?
A. B.
C. D.
31. What wuld Maggie’s life prbably be like in the future?
A. She wuld wrk hard in a prhuse.B. She wuld see the guardians at times.
C. She wuld live happily with her new family.D. She wuld have a hard time at the Thmpsns’.
32. What wuld be the best title fr the stry?
A. Maggie’s SufferingB. The Strength f Lve
C. The Regret f Je ThmpsnD. The Pwer f Happiness
【答案】29. A 30. A 31. C 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个小村庄里，善良Thmpsn把生病无助的小女孩Maggie带回家，他易怒的妻子简一开始对此不满，但在与Maggie相处过程中逐渐被打动，最终他们决定留下Maggie，Maggie也给他们的生活带来了幸福和爱。
【29题详解】
句子猜测题。根据第八段“Why nt get the whle thing ff yur hands tnight?”以及她当时生气的态度可知，她希望尽快把Maggie送走。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章情节可知，Jane的态度从起初的负面逐渐变为正面，并最终决定留下Maggie；因此，图A准确体现了她态度的逐渐变化。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Fr within a week, Jane was s kind t Maggie that she wuld rather live in the prhuse herself than send Maggie there. At the same time, Maggie brught happiness t their lives in return. Their hme was filled with laughter and lve.” 可知，Jane已经把Maggie当成了自己的家人，Maggie也给他们带来了快乐；据此可以推断，Maggie未来会和她的新家人——Thmpsn夫妇幸福地生活在一起。故选C。
【32题详解】
最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要讲述了Jane从对Maggie厌恶到充满爱，是爱让她的态度发生了转变，也是爱让他们的生活变得幸福；选项C“爱的力量”适合作为文章的标题。故选B。
D
Ned wanted t escape(逃跑) frm the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean. Hwever, he had n chance. The submarine raced int the Atlantic in tw days mstly staying deep under the water. I saw many shipwrecks alng the way. Sme were very ld. Others were recent. As it surfaced, the submarine turned nrth.
Ned came t my rm. “Tnight!” he said. “Tnight? I wasn’t ready fr this.” “Tnight,” he repeated, “we are a few miles ff the Spanish cast. It will be dark, and the wind is blwing in the right directin. Yu agreed, Dr. Arnnax, t escape with me. Remember yur prmise!” I said nthing. “At nine, I will g t the stair with Cnseil. Yu will wait in the library fr ur signal. Everything is ready.”
“The sea is quite rugh,” I said.
“Yes, but if we dn’t g tnight, we will sn be t far frm land!”
I knew he was right. I was als frightened. What wuld Captain Nem d if he discvered ur plan r if we failed? I had nt seen him fr several days. Nw I didn’t want t see him. He might ntice that I was nervus, s I stayed in my rm.
At seven ’clck, I had dinner in my rm. Only tw hurs t g! I was s nervus that I felt sick. I had a headache. I walked up and dwn in my rm. As I lked arund, I saw that Captain Nem’s bedrm dr was pen. The rm was empty.
It was eight ’clck, and I went t the dark library. As I waited, I felt a bump as the submarine(潜水艇) came t rest n the cean flr.
The library dr pened and Captain Nem entered. He tld me that we were in Vig Bay. A Spanish admiral had burned his wn ships there in 1702 t prevent the British Navy frm taking the huge amunt f gld they were carrying. He tk me t the windw. I fund the crew f the Nautilus were gathering sme gld frm the sand and bringing it t the submarine. Nw I knew hw the Captain became s rich. “But f what use is all this gld t yu?” I asked. “It’s f n use t me!” he replied, “but it can help peple wh are suffering.”
Ned came t my rm the next mrning. “We were unlucky. The Nautilus stpped just as we were abut t escape.”
I tld him what I had learned abut Nem and the gld. I hped that Ned wuld change his mind, but he didn’t. The Nautilus was ging away frm the land. Escape was impssible nw. Ned was disappinted, but I was nt.
At eleven that night, I was surprised that Captain Nem invited me t g fr a night walk under the sea.
—Taken frm Twenty Thusand Leagues Under the Sea
33. What reasns did Ned Land give fr wanting t escape that night?
a. They were clse t the Spanish cast. b. There had been a lt f shipwrecks.
c. It wuld be dark. d. The wind was blwing in the right directin.
e. The sea was quite peaceful.
A. abcB. acdC. abdD. ace
34. Why did Dr. Arnnax remain in his rm?
A. He wanted t prepare well fr the escape.
B He wanted t have dinner in his rm.
C. He was t nervus t see Captain Nem.
D. He was very excited abut this escape.
35. Which f the fllwing shws the crrect rder?
① The submarinc passed many shipwrecks.
② Captain Nem invited Dr. Arnnax fr a walk.
③ The Nautilus mved away frm land.
④ The crew brught gld t the submarine.
⑤ Ned asked Dr. Arnnax t escape.
A. ①-②-③-④-⑤B. ②-①-③-④-⑤
C. ①-④-⑤-③-②D. ①-⑤-④-③-②
36. What will be written abut if there is anther paragraph at the end?
A. Ned and Dr. Arnnax wuld have a fight abut whether they shuld escape r nt.
B. Dr. Arnnax wuld tell Captain Nem the reasns why they want t escape.
C. What wuld happen during their night walk under the sea.
D. Where Captain Nem wuld carry the gld.
【答案】33. B 34. C 35. D 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是摘自《海底两万里》的片段，主要讲述了主人公Ned试图逃离潜艇的故事。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“we are a few miles ff the Spanish cast. It will be dark, and the wind is blwing in the right directin.”可知，天要黑了，离西班牙海岸只有几英里，风的方向也合适，所以要在那晚逃跑，故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nw I didn’t want t see him. He might ntice that I was nervus, s I stayed in my rm.”可知，他太紧张了，不敢见尼摩船长。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I saw many shipwrecks alng the way. ”可知，沿路看到了很多沉船，所以①排在第一位，排除B选项。根据“Yu agreed, Dr. Arnnax, t escape with me. Remember yur prmise”可知，Ned让Arnnax博士一起逃跑，所以⑤排在第二位，排除A和C选项，故选D。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I was surprised that Captain Nem invited me t g fr a night walk under the sea.”可知，尼摩船长邀请“我”晚上到海底去散步，所以接下来会讲述他们散步发生的事情，故选C。
四、还原句子（共4小题，每题1.5分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。
Passage 4
Friendships light up ur lives. Everyne needs friends. _____37_____ If yu want t have gd friends, yu shuld be a gd friend yurself first.
_____38_____ Almst every kid liked t play with me because I always shared my ty cars with thers. Never be mean if yu want t be a gd friend.
As an 11-year-ld by, I was captain (队长) f my sccer team. I was als the best player. At the beginning, I wasn’t captain and I was the weakest player f the whle team. At that time, nbdy wanted t make friends with me. Then I trained harder and harder. _____39_____ As the ld saying ges “N pains, n gains.” After a lt f hard wrk, I finally became a gd player. My teammates wanted t make friends with me. If yu want t be a gd friend, always remember t make yurself strnger and strnger.
Nw, I’m 14. My friends and I have a lt f stress at schl. _____40_____ We ften help each ther. I help him make prgress in math. It really des wrk! Many f my classmates wh are bad at math cme t ask me fr help. They becme my friends as well.
Be a helpful study fellw (伙伴) if yu want t be a gd friend. Make yurself int a gd friend and yu’ll never walk alne.
A. I made a lt f effrt t catch up with the team.
B. Friends are very imprtant.
C. When I was 5 years ld, I had a lt f friends.
D. There are lts f gd friends in my life.
E. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
F. I’m gd at math and ne f my best friends is gd at English.
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己是怎样交朋友的，并总结出自己的经验。
【37题详解】
根据“Everyne needs friends. ”可知人人都要朋友，结合选项，选项B“朋友非常重要”符合。故选B。
【38题详解】
根据“Almst every kid liked t play with me because I always shared my ty cars with thers.”可知几乎每个孩子都喜欢和我一起玩，因为我总是和别人分享我的玩具车。此处说明作者交朋友的情况，选项C“当我5岁的时候，我有很多朋友”符合。故选C。
【39题详解】
根据“ Then I trained harder and harder.”可知然后我越来越努力地训练，此处表示作者付出的努力，选项A“我付出了很多努力来赶上团队”符合。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“We ften help each ther.”可知我们经常互相帮助，选项F“我擅长数学，我最好的朋友之一擅长英语”符合。故选F。
五、阅读短文，回答问题。每题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分）
Jin Ying, 25, is a lver f TCM—Traditinal Chinese Medicine (中医). In the winter f 2023, she tk part in a related training curse at Beijing University f Chinese Medicine.
Jin’s life has been different since the training. After learning the Five Elements thery (五行学说), she changed her life habits. Fr example, she avided sweating (流汗) t much during exercise in winter as the cld f winter means peple shuld slw dwn, accrding t TCM. Fr her, learning these skills and theries was nt abut becming a TCM dctr but rather abut embracing (拥抱) a new lifestyle.
She is nt an unusual example f yung peple becming interested in TCM. A survey by China Yuth Daily shwed that 93.3 percent f the 1,000 yung peple wh tk part had tried different TCM treatments.
“I have seen a rising number f yung peple cme t me fr neck and back pains, which are usually related t the elderly,” said Ma Huifang, a TCM dctr.
Between Western medicine and TCM, yung peple ften chse TCM because it is effective (有效的), accrding t Ma. Sme peple questin why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptins (处方). “This is actually an advantage f TCM, rather than a bad thing, as it gives mre accurate treatment (精准的治疗) fr different patients,” Ma explained.
Yunger age grups are embracing TCM, and, at the same time, TCM is als benefiting yung peple. As Jin nted, “It helps yung peple understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed t be a treasure f ur Chinese culture.”
41. When did Jin Ying take part in a related training curse?
______________________________________________________
42. What did Jin Ying d after learning the Five Elements Thery?
______________________________________________________
43. Between Western medicine and TCM, why d yung peple ften chse TCM?
______________________________________________________
44. Wuld yu like t learn TCM in the future? Why?
______________________________________________________
【答案】41. In the winter f 2023.
42. She changed her life habits.
43. Because it’s effective.
44. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I wuld like t learn TCM in the future because I think learning TCM can help me understand and appreciate ur Chinese culture mre.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了年轻人对中医的兴趣日益浓厚，他们不仅将中医视为一种有效的治疗方式，还将其融入日常生活，视为一种新的生活方式。
【41题详解】
根据第一段“In the winter f 2023, she tk part in a related training curse at Beijing University f Chinese Medicine.”可知，2023年冬季，她参加了北京中医药大学的相关培训课程。故填In the winter f 2023.
【42题详解】
根据第二段“After learning the Five Elements thery, she changed her life habits.”可知，在学习了五行学说之后，她改变了自己的生活习惯。故填She changed her life habits.
【43题详解】
根据第五段“Between Western medicine and TCM, yung peple ften chse TCM because it is effective, accrding t Ma.”可知，在西医和中医之间，年轻人往往选择中医，因为它是有效的。故填Because it’s effective.
【44题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I wuld like t learn TCM in the future because I think learning TCM can help me understand and appreciate ur Chinese culture mre.
六、短文填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
In 2025 Nezha 2: The Magic Child Stirs the Sea became a hit! Directed by Jiazi, this fantasy film tells the stry f Nezha, a by brn ___45___ magical pwers. Villagers called him a “demn” and were afraid f him, ___46___ Nezha never gave up. With lve frm his parents, he learned ___47___ (cntrl) his pwers and fight fr gd.
The film shws Nezha’s hard jurney. When villagers threw stnes at him, he ___48___ (hide) his tears and thught, “Am I really a mnster?” His mther hugged him and said, “Yu decide wh yu are.” These wrds made many ___49___ (child) cry. The mst famus line—“I am the master f my wn fate!”—taught us curage.
The cartns are ___50___ (amaze): fire dragns dance in the sky, and water battles lk real. But the best part is Nezha’s heart. He prtected the village ___51___ (brave) even when peple hated him. “Fate isn’t fixed,” he shuted, breaking the ld rule.
This film is mre than a stry. It tells us: Dn’t let thers’ wrds define us. Just ___52___ Nezha, we can change ur lives with ___53___ (kind) and curage. N wnder it’s the favrite f millins! If yu haven’t watched it, run t the cinema—yu ____54____ (remember) Nezha’s smile frever.
【答案】45. with
46. but 47. t cntrl
48. hid 49. children
50. amazing
51. bravely
52. like 53. kindness
54. will remember
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2025年上映的奇幻电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》，讲述了拥有魔力的哪吒虽被村民视为妖怪，但在父母关爱下学会掌控力量、为正义而战的故事。
【45题详解】
句意：由饺子执导，这部奇幻电影讲述了哪吒的故事，一个生来具有神奇力量的男孩。根据“a by pwers”可知，这里表示 “天生具有某种能力或特质”，固定搭配为 “be brn with”。故填with。
【46题详解】
句意：村民们称他为 “妖怪” 并且害怕他，但是哪吒从未放弃。根据“Villagers called him a ‘demn’ and were afraid f him”和“Nezha never gave up”可知，前后句存在转折关系，村民对哪吒的态度和哪吒自己的态度形成对比，所以用“but”连接。故填but。
【47题详解】
句意：在父母的爱下，他学会了控制自己的力量并为正义而战。“learn t d sth.”为固定用法，表示“学会做某事”。故填t cntrl。
【48题详解】
句意：当村民们向他扔石头时，他忍住了眼泪并心想：“我真的是个妖怪吗？”据“When villagers threw stnes at him”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“hide”的过去式为“hid”。故填hid。
【49题详解】
句意：这些话让许多孩子哭了。根据“many”可知，“many”后接可数名词复数形式，“child”的复数形式是“children”。故填children。
【50题详解】
句意：这些动画场景令人惊叹：火龙在天空中飞舞，水战看起来十分逼真。根据“The cartns are”可知，这里描述动画场景令人惊叹，“amazing”用于修饰物，意为 “令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。
【51题详解】
句意：即使人们讨厌他，他仍然勇敢地保护了村庄。根据“He prtected the village”可知，这里需要用副词修饰动词“prtected”，“brave”的副词形式“bravely”，表示勇敢地保护村庄。故填bravely。
【52题详解】
句意：就像哪吒一样，我们可以用善良和勇气改变我们生活。根据“”可知，这里表示“就像哪吒一样”，用介词 “like”。故填like。
【53题详解】
句意：就像哪吒一样，我们可以用善良和勇气改变我们的生活。根据“ curage”可知，“with”后接名词，“kind”的名词形式是“kindness”，与“curage”并列。故填kindness。
【54题详解】
句意：如果你还没有看过这部电影，快去电影院吧 —— 你将永远记住哪吒的笑容。根据“If yu haven’t watched it, run t the cinema”可知，去看电影是将来发生的动作，要用一般将来时。故填will remember。
七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
55. 现在的人们喜欢在网络（朋友圈/小红书/抖音/……）上分享自己的生活。学校校报正在举行以“Sharing Life n the Internet”为题的英语征文活动，请根据图文信息，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文进行投稿，谈谈你对这一现象的看法。
写作要求：
1.短文中应包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
2.文中不能出现考生真实的人名及校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Sharing Life n the Internet
Nwadays, many peple enjy sharing their lives nline, such as psting phts f fd, travel places, r daily mments n scial media. This helps them cnnect with friends and family, even if they live far away. It als allws peple t learn useful skills r get inspiratin frm thers’ experiences.
Hwever, there are sme risks. Sharing t much persnal infrmatin might lead t privacy prblems. Fr example, strangers culd misuse yur phts r data. Besides, spending t much time nline can waste valuable time.
In my pinin, I think sharing life n the internet is helpful, but we shuld be cautius. We must prtect ur privacy and use scial media wisely.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，介绍在网络上分享生活的现象和分享的内容；
第二步，具体阐述其优点与缺点；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的个人观点。
[亮点词汇]
①cnnect with与……联系
②allw sb. t d sth.允许某人做某事
③cautius小心的
[高分句型]
①This helps them cnnect with friends and family, even if they live far away.（even if引导的让步状语从句）
②In my pinin, I think sharing life n the internet is helpful, but we shuld be cautius.（宾语从句）
Sharing Life n the Internet
What d peple usually share n the Internet? fd/places/….
The advantages f sharing life n the Internet:cnnect with thers/share
The disadvantages f sharing life n the Internet:shw persnal infrmatin/bring
My pinin abut it: I think….
Sharing Life n the Internet
What d peple usually share n the Internet? fd/places/….
The advantages f sharing life n the Internet:cnnect with thers/share
The disadvantages f sharing life n the Internet:shw persnal infrmatin/bring
My pinin abut it: I think….