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      2025年安徽省名校大联考中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      2025年安徽省名校大联考中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份2025年安徽省名校大联考中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共38页。试卷主要包含了 全卷包括“试题卷”两部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      注意事项:
      1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
      2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”或“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
      3. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
      4. 考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。
      第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
      Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
      你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
      1. What des Lily want t be in the future nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      2. Which sign didn’t the man ntice? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      3. Hw ften des Emma g swimming? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a mnth.
      4. What was Bb ding at abut 3 yesterday afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. He was washing his car.
      B. He was driving.
      C He was watering plants.
      5. Where may the cnversatin take place? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. In a shp.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.
      Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
      你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
      听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      6. Hw des Tm feel abut ding husewrk?
      A. Tiring.B. Bring.C. Imprtant.
      7. What des Ella advise Tm t d?
      A. Wash his scks.B. Fld his clthes.C. Feed his dg.
      听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      8. When will Nancy g t Shanghai Disneyland?
      A. This July.B. This June.C. This May.
      9. Hw d Nancy’s parents want t g t Shanghai Disneyland?
      A. By high-speed train.B. By car.C. By plane.
      10. What will Nancy d next?
      A. Bk tickets nline.
      B. Buy a new car.
      C. Talk with her parents.
      Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      11. Where did Paulina vlunteer last mnth?
      A. In the histry museum.
      B. In the art museum.
      C. In the science museum.
      12. Hw did Paulina feel at first?
      A. Disappinted.B. Nervus.C. Excited.
      13. What did Paulina think f the museum staff?
      A. Careful.B. Helpful.C. Beautiful.
      14. Hw shuld Paulina answer visitrs’ questins?
      A. By using simple and plite wrds.
      B. By searching nline.
      C. By ffering them guidebks.
      15. Hw lng did Paulina vlunteer there?
      A. Fr 5 days.B. Fr 10 days.C. Fr 15 days.
      Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
      Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      21. —Dad, my ty car is making a strange nise while running. It must be brken.
      —Shw me the ________ . I think I may fix it up.
      A. instrumentsB. instructins
      C. interviewsD. inventins
      22. Tm is a kind and ________ by. He nce vlunteered t spend hurs teaching the elderly t use smartphnes until they all understd.
      A. creativeB. humrusC. shyD. patient
      23. —Hurry up, Lisa, r we will be late fr the plane.
      —Just give me three minutes. I’m ________ ready.
      A. hardlyB. ttally
      C. nearlyD. quietly
      24. —Mre and mre parents are wrried abut their kids using mbile apps.
      —That’s why the gvernment asks them t ________ children frm harmful infrmatin.
      A prvideB. prduceC. prmiseD. prtect
      25. I can’t give yu any advice n yur picture because I knw ________ abut art.
      A. nthingB. everythingC. smethingD. anything
      26. —Yur huse lks s beautiful with these red lanterns.
      —Thanks. The red lanterns ________ by my brther and me yesterday.
      A. hangB. are hungC. were hungD. will be hung
      27. We shuld bring shpping baskets r clth bags t ________ the use f plastic things.
      A. write dwnB. take dwnC. cut dwnD. break dwn
      28. —I’m nt sure whether t visit the Natinal Museum f China during my stay in Beijing.
      —Yu shuld really g ________. There are s many amazing artwrks.
      A. in persnB. in ttalC. in publicD. in cmmn
      29. —Mm, I’m trying t ck fried eggs with tmates. Can yu tell me ________ ?
      —Yu shuld put the eggs int the pan when the il is ht.
      A. where shuld I put the eggsB. when shuld I put the eggs
      C. why I shuld put the eggsD. when I shuld put the eggs
      30. —Math is t difficult fr me. I want t give it up.
      —________. Yu’ll never knw what will happen until yu d yur best.
      A Srry t hear thatB. Keep trying
      C. It’s a piece f cakeD. That’s nne f yur business
      Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
      阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      A
      My name is Carls. I live in Vancuver, a big city in Canada, but my family is frm a (n) ____31____ twn in Chile. I ften ____32____ sme ld phts f Grandpa. My favrite is the ne that shws he stands in his tailr (裁缝) shp where he wrked fr 50 years. Dad learned tailring frm him and als has been a tailr fr abut 20 years till nw.
      Last winter, when Dad was ____33____ my pants, I tld him, “I want t be a tailr like yu and Grandpa!” Dad put dwn his needle (针) and said sftly, “When I was yur age, there were n ____34____ in ur small twn. I had n chice but t learn tailring t make a living.” He pinted t the bkcase ____35____ f my bks, “That’s____36____ we came t Canada. Lk at yur math hmewrk—Grandpa ____37____ learned numbers beynd measuring (测量) clth.”
      I tuched the pants Dad handed me. “Study hard, and then yu can ____38____ t be a tailr wh designs space suits, r a dctr wh helps kids, r...” Dad smiled, “Maybe even a ____39____ wh flies between Chile and Canada!”
      Nw I keep the favrite pht n my desk. It ____40____ me that educatin can give me the pwer t chse.
      31. A. ldB. busyC. bigD. small
      32. A. lk thrughB. lk upC. lk utD. lk after
      33. A. washingB. buyingC. fixingD. flding
      34. A. supermarketsB. schlsC. banksD. hspitals
      35. A. afraidB. fullC. tiredD. kind
      36. A. hwB. whenC. whereD. why
      37. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. ftenD. never
      38. A. askB. hpeC. chseD. remember
      39. A. piltB. teacherC. driverD. dentist
      40. A. returnsB. remindsC. repeatsD. reviews
      B
      Chinese prcelain (瓷器) , knwn as “china” in English, is ne f China’s greatest inventins and als a symbl f Chinese culture. It has a ____41____ f ver 3,000 years. Early prcelain develped frm pttery (陶器), which was ____42____ arund 8,000 years ag.
      Hw d peple make prcelain? First, they get ____43____ like kalin (a sft white clay) and prcelain stne. Then they ____44____ these materials int cups, vases (花瓶) , r ther frms. After that, they heat them at a ____45____ temperature (usually ver 700℃) —this makes prcelain strng and beautiful.
      Chinese prcelain has a great internatinal influence. The English wrd “china” ____46____ its deep cnnectin t the cuntry. It was ____47____ alng the Silk Rad fr a lng time, attracting peple with its beauty. It is ____48____ praised and lved arund the wrld. And nw, prcelain ges far beynd plates r ____49____. It’s in spaceships, dentists’ tls, and even rbt parts!
      This is prcelain, an artwrk made _____50_____ earth and fire and carried by waves and time. It’s true that prcelain is telling the wrld that Chinese can turn rdinary (平凡) int extrardinary (非凡).
      41. A. sizeB. histryC. numberD. price
      42. A. includedB. increasedC. inventedD. interviewed
      43. A. materialsB. linesC. makersD. letters
      44. A. lendB. hangC. ckD. shape
      45. A. newB. shrtC. lwD. high
      46. A. regardsB. refusesC. reflectsD. reduces
      47. A. frgttenB. tradedC. listenedD. taught
      48. A. widelyB. wiselyC. cheaplyD. early
      49. A. basketsB. bagsC. capsD. cups
      50. A. fB. tC. frmD. up
      Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
      A: Hi, Alice! Is that yur new bike? That’s s cl.
      B: ____51____ And I started riding t schl every day frm then n.
      A: ____52____
      B: Yu’re right. Cycling has already becme ne f my hbbies. ____53____
      A: Actually, yes. In the schl labr class, we tried gardening and I fell in lve with it.
      B: Really? That’s amazing. ____54____
      A: Yes. I planted sme tmates in the yard. And they grw very well nw.
      B: That must be fun. I want t try gardening, t.
      A: ____55____ Why dn’t we g t buy sme seeds nw?
      B: Gd idea. Let’s g.
      A. It seems yu really enjy riding.
      B. I’m sure yu will lve it.
      C. D yu have any new hbbies recently?
      D. Why d yu lve gardening?
      E. Did yu plant anything yurself?
      F. Yes, I ride t schl every day.
      G. Yes, my mther bught it fr my last birthday.
      第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
      Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
      第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
      A
      AI is becming part f ur daily lives nw. What d yu think f AI? Here are sme answers.
      56. What can AI help Lisa d?
      A. Write sme articles.B. Design different patterns.
      C. Save patients’ lives.D. Check her hmewrk.
      57. What may Cathy be?
      A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A dctr.D. A designer.
      58. Wh have a psitive attitude (态度) twards AI?
      A. Lisa and Cathy. B. Mari and Alex.
      C. Lisa and Mari.D. Cathy and Alex.
      B
      Have yu ever imagined yur life when yu’re ld? If yu are still alive and keep in gd health at 100 years ld, what will yu be ding? Fr Edith Murway Traina, her answer was t take up a new sprt and set a Guinness Wrld Recrd.
      Edith used t be a dancer when she was yung. She has always led a healthy life. One day eleven years ag, she went t a gym t d sme exercise. There, she saw sme ladies lifting weights (举重). She became interested and picked up a few weights t try it ut fr herself.
      Sn after, she fund herself falling in lve with the sprt. Later, she jined a training team and made prgress day by day. In 2019, at the age f 98, Edith succeeded in lifting 68 kilgrams during her first cmpetitin. She became the wrld’s ldest wman weightlifter. This recrd was fficially recgnized n her 100th birthday.
      “When I lift weights, I feel alive,” said the lady. “It’s the best thing t d in my life. I’ve spent mre than 90 years trying t find it. It’s never t late fr yu t start!”
      59. Hw des the writer start the text?
      A. By listing numbers.B. By asking questins.
      C. By telling a stry.D. By using an ld saying.
      60. What can we knw abut Edith frm Paragraph 2?
      A. She lved dancing all her life.B. She kept dancing t keep healthy.
      C. She tried weightlifting by accident.D. She became a gym cach.
      61. When did Edith jin in her first weightlifting cmpetitin?
      A. At the age f 100.B. At the age f 98.
      C. At the age f 89.D. At the age f 68.
      62. What can we learn frm the text?
      A. Only the elders can set recrds.
      B. Dancing keeps peple healthy.
      C. It’s dangerus fr the elders t d sprts.
      D. It’s never t late t start smething new.
      C
      I’ve studied twenty languages s far. Yu might think I’m a talented language learner, but I’m nt. I make plenty f mistakes when learning languages. That is nt really a bad thing. I learn a lt frm my mistakes. There is a reasn behind each ne. Understanding these reasns keeps learning exciting.
      I’m a French native speaker. English was the first freign language I learned. When I was trying t pick up the language, I ften mixed up the vwel sunds (元音). Fr example, I said “cllar” when I meant “clr.” This was because French desn’t have as many vwel sunds as English. After years f practice, I nw get it right mst f the time. When I was learning Spanish, I had truble with numbers. I added “-anta” t numbers like cuarenta (frty) because f Italian I’d studied earlier. This mix-up shws hw languages can interfere (干扰) with each ther.
      Making mistakes is a natural part f learning. They aren’t failures but stepping stnes. And they als add fun t ur language-learning jurney. Instead f being afraid f them, try t accept mistakes and learn frm them.
      63. What des the underlined wrd “That” refer t (指的是)?
      A. Studying languages.
      B. Finding reasns.
      C. Making mistakes.
      D. Keeping learning.
      64. What caused the writer t make a mistake in learning Spanish numbers?
      A. Mixing Spanish with Italian.
      B. Frgetting Spanish grammar rules.
      C Fewer vwel sunds in Spanish.
      D. Her teacher’s wrng teaching ways.
      65. What des the writer want t tell us?
      A. Only talented peple can learn many languages.
      B. Mistakes make learning bring and disappinting.
      C. Practicing enugh time can lead yu t success.
      D. Mistakes are chances t imprve yurselves.
      D
      Everyne has disagreements with friends r family members smetimes. Maybe yu argue abut games, sprts stars, r even big wrld events. Disagreements can usually make yu feel perturbed. S yu may want t knw hw t deal with the disagreements better. Here is sme advice fr yu.
      Understand their side. Even if yu dn’t agree with thers at all, yu can still listen t what they have t say. Shw that yu’re paying attentin by listening carefully. Think abut hw their life experiences may be different frm yurs. That’s usually why peple have different views.
      Use respectful language. When smene has an pinin yu dn’t agree with, it can be easy t talk back t them. Avid using implite wrds, like “stupid”, “silly”, r “ridiculus (可笑的)”. Instead f “Yu’re wrng”, say “I feel…” r “I see it differently”. Keep yur vice calm.
      Find cmmn grund. Yu may find that yu can’t change the ther persn’s mind, and they may nt change yurs. That’s kay! Lk fr things yu bth agree n, like “We bth want t help the envirnment.”. Gd cmmunicatin makes friendships strnger.
      66. What des the underlined wrd “perturbed” prbably mean?
      A. Wrried.B. Calm.C. Bred.D. Relaxed.
      67. Why may sme peple have different views frm yurs?
      A. Because they can’t listen t yu patiently.
      B. Because they have different life experiences.
      C. Because they are kind f stupid.
      D. Because they want t change yur mind.
      68. Which sentence shws respectful language?
      A. Yu’ re silly!B. Stp talking!
      C. I see it differently.D. That’s ridiculus.
      69. What is the best title fr the text?
      A. The Imprtance f Being Plite
      B. The Imprtance f Being Right
      C. Hw t Win Every Argument
      D. Hw t Deal with Disagreements
      E
      Imagine this: Yu’re in a sweet dream, but suddenly yur alarm clck ges ff. Yu have t get up... Hw will yu feel then? Scientists say waking up naturally helps yu feel fresher than being awken by an alarm r anther persn. Let’s explre why!
      Sleep has tw main perids: nn-REM (quiet sleep) and REM (sleep with dreams). When yu fall asleep, yu g thrugh three nn-REM stages, each deeper than the last. After abut 90minutes, yu enter REM sleep where mst dreams happen. These cycles repeat 4-6 times each night, with mre REM sleep tward mrning.
      Researchers use sensrs (传感器) n the head t track (追踪) brain waves. When awake, brain waves are fast and small. During deep nn-REM sleep, waves becme slw and big. In REM sleep, waves are fast again, and eyes mve quickly.
      Waking naturally happens at the end f a sleep perid, like getting ff a train at a statin. Hwever, when an alarm r smene else wakes yu up, it’s like being kicked ff the train between stps. That’s why natural waking feels better!
      70. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
      A. The tw advantages f waking naturally.
      B. Hw scientists track brain waves during sleep.
      C. The tw main perids f sleep.
      D. Hw ur bdies feel during sleep.
      71. What are brain waves like in nn-REM sleep?
      A. Fast and big.B. Slw and small.
      C. Fast and small.D. Slw and big.
      72. In which part f a magazine can we prbably see the text?
      A. Health.B. Educatin.
      C. Technlgy.D. Family.
      第二节
      阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
      In Spring and Autumn Perid, there was a man named Kng Yu, wh was a senir fficial f the State f Wei. He was knwn fr his lve fr learning. He had a gd habit f asking questins. Whenever there was smething he didn’t understand, he wuld ask thers abut it, even frm peple wh was less knwledgeable than him.
      After Kng Yu died, the ruler f Wei hnred him with the title “Wen”, meaning “cultured”. Cnfucius als respected him very much and asked his students t learn frm him. Zigng, ne f his students, asked, “Why did Kng Yu get such a title?” Cnfucius replied, “He was smart and hard-wrking. Mst imprtantly, he was never ashamed (羞愧的) t ask questins frm anyne, n matter what their status (地位) is.”
      Just like Kng Yu, we shuld always seek knwledge bravely, even if it means asking smene wh seems “less knwledgeable.” As Cnfucius als said, “Amng any three peple walking, there will always be smene I can learn frm.”
      73. What was Kng Yu knwn fr? (不超过10个词)
      _____________________________________
      74. What did Cnfucius ask his students t d? (不超过15个词)
      _____________________________________
      75. What can we learn frm the stry? (不超过15个词)
      _____________________________________
      第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
      Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
      76. The bus was almst e________ (空的) in the early mrning, s I culd take any seat I wanted.
      77. Yu can see the green l________ (树叶) n the tree turn red in autumn.
      78. My parents manage t s________ (抽出) sme time t play sprts with me every evening.
      79. After running five kilmeters, Peter sat under the tree t take a r________ (休息).
      80. Mary caught a bad cld and nw she is s w________ (虚弱的) that she can hardly get ut f bed.
      Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
      81. 《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》中提出,劳动教育是中国特色社会主义教育制度的重要内容。当前,我国中小学校已普遍开设劳动教育课程。假如你是李华,你的学校在劳动节前开展以“An Unfrgettable Labr Experience”为题的英语征文活动,请你根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文。
      内容提示:
      1. 劳动经历(如做家务、志愿活动、种植蔬菜……);
      2. 劳动体验与感受;
      3. 呼吁同学们积极参与劳动实践。
      要求:
      1. 内容可以适当发挥,以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅;
      2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名;
      3. 词数80—100。作文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      An Unfrgettable Labr Experience
      With May Day arund the crner, it brings me back an unfrgettable labr experience.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      2025年中考安徽名校大联考试卷(二)
      英语试题
      注意事项:
      1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
      2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”或“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
      3. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
      4. 考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。
      第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
      Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
      你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
      1. What des Lily want t be in the future nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      原文】M: Hi, Lily! Have yu ever thught abut what yu want t be in the future?
      W: Yes. I used t dream f being a dancer when I was in primary schl, but nw I want t be a dctr.
      2. Which sign didn’t the man ntice? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. I’m afraid yu can’t bring the cffee int ur subway statin.
      M: I’m s srry. I didn’t ntice the sign.
      3. Hw ften des Emma g swimming? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a mnth.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Emma, yu lk much thinner nw. Are yu n a diet?
      W: N. I just take up exercise. I g running every day and g swimming twice a week.
      4. What was Bb ding at abut 3 yesterday afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. He was washing his car.
      B. He was driving.
      C. He was watering plants.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: I called yu at abut 3 yesterday afternn but yu didn’t answer. What were yu ding, Bb?
      M: I was washing my car and then I drve t pick up my daughter.
      5. Where may the cnversatin take place? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. In a shp.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Madam, culd yu please tell me hw many bks I can brrw at mst at ne time?
      W: Fur bks. If yu jin ur membership, yu can brrw five bks.
      Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
      你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
      听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      6. Hw des Tm feel abut ding husewrk?
      A. Tiring.B. Bring.C. Imprtant.
      7. What des Ella advise Tm t d?
      A. Wash his scks.B. Fld his clthes.C. Feed his dg.
      【答案】6. B 7. A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Tm! Yur rm is a mess again. Yu need t tidy it up.
      M: Oh, cme n, Ella. Ding husewrk is s bring.
      W: But I really think ding husewrk is imprtant. It helps us learn t be independent.
      M: I’m always busy with my hmewrk. Hw can I find time fr husewrk?
      W: Yu can start small. Fr example, wash yur wn scks after taking a shwer. It nly takes a few minutes.
      M: I guess that’s nt t bad. Maybe I shuld have a try.
      听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      8. When will Nancy g t Shanghai Disneyland?
      A. This July.B. This June.C. This May.
      9. Hw d Nancy’s parents want t g t Shanghai Disneyland?
      A. By high-speed train.B. By car.C. By plane.
      10. What will Nancy d next?
      A. Bk tickets nline.
      B. Buy a new car.
      C. Talk with her parents.
      【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Hi, Alex! I’m really excited because my parents will take me t Shanghai Disneyland this May.
      M: Ww, that sunds like s much fun! Hw are yu ging there, Nancy?
      W: I’m nt sure. I want t take the high-speed train. It’s quite fast and cmfrtable. But my mther said it wuld be difficult t buy tickets during the hliday.
      M: S hw d yur parents plan t g there?
      W: They prefer driving. But driving is tiring, and we need t wrry abut parking. Als, the traffic might be heavy during the hliday.
      M: Maybe taking the high-speed train is better. Yu can relax n the train and get t Shanghai quickly.
      W: Yu have a pint here. I’ll talk with my parents abut that again.
      M: Have a great time at Shanghai Disneyland!
      Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      11. Where did Paulina vlunteer last mnth?
      A. In the histry museum.
      B. In the art museum.
      C. In the science museum.
      12. Hw did Paulina feel at first?
      A. Disappinted.B. Nervus.C. Excited.
      13. What did Paulina think f the museum staff?
      A. Careful.B. Helpful.C. Beautiful.
      14. Hw shuld Paulina answer visitrs’ questins?
      A. By using simple and plite wrds.
      B. By searching nline.
      C. By ffering them guidebks.
      15. Hw lng did Paulina vlunteer there?
      A. Fr 5 days.B. Fr 10 days.C. Fr 15 days.
      【答案】11 A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
      【解析】
      【原文】My name is Paulina. Last mnth, I gt a chance t wrk as a vlunteer in the histry museum. At first, I was very nervus. I was afraid that I wuldn’t be able t d the jb well because I had n experience. Hwever, the museum staff were very helpful. They gave me a lt f useful training and taught me abut the histry behind each bject. They als taught me hw t cmmunicate with visitrs by smiling and using simple and plite wrds t answer their questins. As I started my wrk, I gradually became mre cnfident. This 15-day vlunteer experience gave me mre curage t face difficulties in my daily life.
      Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      【答案】16. past
      17. prud 18. clearly
      19. discver
      20. tests
      【解析】
      【原文】Everyne has a special talent, even if they dn’t knw it yet. The tips belw may help yu find yur hidden talents.
      Firstly, think abut yur past. Take a minute t ask yurself: What activities made yu prud r happy? Maybe winning an art cmpetitin r helping a friend shws yur talents. Secndly, ask thers. The peple arund yu may see yur talents mre clearly. Ask yur friends, family, r teachers what they think yu are gd at. Yu may be surprised by their answers. Thirdly, try new things. Trying new activities can help yu discver new talents. Yu can start by trying smething easy. Last but nt least, take sme persnality tests. The results f them may help yu have a better understanding f yurselves.
      第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
      Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      21. —Dad, my ty car is making a strange nise while running. It must be brken.
      —Shw me the ________ . I think I may fix it up.
      A. instrumentsB. instructins
      C. interviewsD. inventins
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——爸爸,我的玩具车在跑的时候发出奇怪的声音。它一定是坏了。——给我看看说明书。我想我可以把它修好。
      考查名词辨析。instruments乐器,仪器;instructins用法说明,操作指南;interviews采访,面试;inventins发明。根据语境可知,此处是在描述玩具车坏了,爸爸想看说明书来修理它,所以应该用instructins。故选B。
      22. Tm is a kind and ________ by. He nce vlunteered t spend hurs teaching the elderly t use smartphnes until they all understd.
      A. creativeB. humrusC. shyD. patient
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:汤姆是一个善良有耐心的男孩。他曾自愿花几个小时教老年人使用智能手机,直到他们都理解为止。
      考查形容词辨析。creative创造性的;humrus幽默的;shy害羞的;patient有耐心的。根据“He nce vlunteered t spend hurs teaching the elderly t use smartphnes until they all understd”可知,志愿去花费了数个小时教老人们使用智能手机直到他们理解,可推知,汤姆很有耐心。故选D。
      23. —Hurry up, Lisa, r we will be late fr the plane.
      —Just give me three minutes. I’m ________ ready.
      A. hardlyB. ttally
      C. nearlyD. quietly
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——快点,莉萨,不然我们赶飞机要迟到了。——再给我三分钟。我差不多准备好了。
      考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;ttally完全地;nearly几乎;quietly安静地。根据“Just give me three minutes.”可知,这里表示还需要三分钟,即表示我“差不多”准备好了。故选C。
      24. —Mre and mre parents are wrried abut their kids using mbile apps.
      —That’s why the gvernment asks them t ________ children frm harmful infrmatin.
      A. prvideB. prduceC. prmiseD. prtect
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——越来越多的家长担心他们的孩子使用移动应用程序。——这就是为什么政府要求他们保护儿童免受有害信息的侵害。
      考查动词辨析。prvide提供;prduce生产;prmise许诺;prtect保护。根据“why the gvernment asks them frm harmful infrmatin”可知,这里保护儿童免受有害信息的侵害,prtect sb. frm sth.意为“保护某人免受某物的伤害”,故选D。
      25. I can’t give yu any advice n yur picture because I knw ________ abut art.
      A. nthingB. everythingC. smethingD. anything
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:在你的画上,我不能够给你任何的建议,因为我不了解艺术。
      考查不定代词。nthing没有什么;everything一切;smething一些东西;anything任何东西。根据“I can’t give yu any advice n yur picture because I art.”可知,因为我不了解艺术,所以不能够给出建议。nthing“没有什么”,表否定。故选A。
      26. —Yur huse lks s beautiful with these red lanterns.
      —Thanks. The red lanterns ________ by my brther and me yesterday.
      A. hangB. are hungC. were hungD. will be hung
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——有了这些红灯笼,你的房子看起来很漂亮。——谢谢。昨天我和弟弟挂的红灯笼。
      考查时态语态。分析句子,主语lanterns和谓语动词hang之间为被动关系,根据yesterday可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”,主语为复数,be动词用were,故选C。
      27. We shuld bring shpping baskets r clth bags t ________ the use f plastic things.
      A. write dwnB. take dwnC. cut dwnD. break dwn
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我们应该带上购物篮或布袋来减少塑料制品的使用。
      考查动词短语。write dwn写下;take dwn记下;cut dwn减少;break dwn分解。根据“bring shpping baskets r clth bags”可知,目的是为了减少塑料制品的使用。故选C。
      28. —I’m nt sure whether t visit the Natinal Museum f China during my stay in Beijing.
      —Yu shuld really g ________. There are s many amazing artwrks.
      A. in persnB. in ttalC. in publicD. in cmmn
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】——我不确定是否在北京期间去参观中国国家博物馆。——你真应该亲自去。有太多惊人的艺术作品了。
      考查介词短语。in persn亲自;in ttal总共;in public在公共场合;in cmmn共同的。根据“There are s many amazing artwrks.”和选项可知,此处是建议对方句意,建议对方亲自去参观中国国家博物馆。故选A。
      29. —Mm, I’m trying t ck fried eggs with tmates. Can yu tell me ________ ?
      —Yu shuld put the eggs int the pan when the il is ht.
      A. where shuld I put the eggsB. when shuld I put the eggs
      C. why I shuld put the eggsD. when I shuld put the eggs
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:——妈妈,我在做西红柿炒蛋。你能告诉我什么时候放鸡蛋吗?——当油热的时候,你应该把鸡蛋放进锅里。
      考查宾语从句。分析句子,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除选项A和B。根据“Yu shuld put the eggs int the pan when the il is ht.”可知,询问的是时间,所以应用when引导宾语从句,故选D。
      30. —Math is t difficult fr me. I want t give it up.
      —________. Yu’ll never knw what will happen until yu d yur best.
      A. Srry t hear thatB. Keep trying
      C. It’s a piece f cakeD. That’s nne f yur business
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】——数学对我来说太难了。我想放弃它。——坚持尝试。你永远不知道会发生什么,直到你尽你最大的努力。
      考查情景交际。Srry t hear that很遗憾听到这个消息;Keep trying继续努力;It’s a piece f cake小菜一碟;That’s nne f yur business这不关你的事。根据“Yu’ll never knw what will happen until yu d yur best.”可知,答话人鼓励对方要继续努力。故选B。
      Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
      阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      A
      My name is Carls. I live in Vancuver, a big city in Canada, but my family is frm a (n) ____31____ twn in Chile. I ften ____32____ sme ld phts f Grandpa. My favrite is the ne that shws he stands in his tailr (裁缝) shp where he wrked fr 50 years. Dad learned tailring frm him and als has been a tailr fr abut 20 years till nw.
      Last winter, when Dad was ____33____ my pants, I tld him, “I want t be a tailr like yu and Grandpa!” Dad put dwn his needle (针) and said sftly, “When I was yur age, there were n ____34____ in ur small twn. I had n chice but t learn tailring t make a living.” He pinted t the bkcase ____35____ f my bks, “That’s____36____ we came t Canada. Lk at yur math hmewrk—Grandpa ____37____ learned numbers beynd measuring (测量) clth.”
      I tuched the pants Dad handed me. “Study hard, and then yu can ____38____ t be a tailr wh designs space suits, r a dctr wh helps kids, r...” Dad smiled, “Maybe even a ____39____ wh flies between Chile and Canada!”
      Nw I keep the favrite pht n my desk. It ____40____ me that educatin can give me the pwer t chse.
      31. A. ldB. busyC. bigD. small
      32. A. lk thrughB. lk upC. lk utD. lk after
      33. A. washingB. buyingC. fixingD. flding
      34. A. supermarketsB. schlsC. banksD. hspitals
      35. A. afraidB. fullC. tiredD. kind
      36. A. hwB. whenC. whereD. why
      37. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. ftenD. never
      38. A. askB. hpeC. chseD. remember
      39. A. piltB. teacherC. driverD. dentist
      40. A. returnsB. remindsC. repeatsD. reviews
      【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. D 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者Carls的家族背景,特别是他的父亲和祖父作为裁缝的经历,以及作者在父亲的影响下对未来的思考和规划。
      【31题详解】
      句意:我叫Carls。我住在加拿大温哥华,一个大城市,但我的家人来自智利的一个小镇。
      ld老的;busy忙碌的;big大的;small小的。根据下文“When I was yur age, there were ur small twn.”可知,此处指智利的一个小镇。故选D。
      【32题详解】
      句意:我经常翻看爷爷的一些老照片。
      lk thrugh浏览,翻看;lk up查阅;lk ut小心;lk after照顾。根据下文“My favrite is the ne that shws he stands in his tailr (裁缝) shp where he wrked fr 50 years.”可知,此处指浏览爷爷的老照片。故选A。
      【33题详解】
      句意:去年冬天,当爸爸在给我补裤子时,我对他说:“我想像你和爷爷一样当裁缝!”
      washing洗;buying买;fixing修理,缝补;flding折叠。根据“I want t be a tailr like yu and Grandpa!”可知,此处指爸爸在给作者补裤子。故选C。
      【34题详解】
      句意:当我像你这么大的时候,我们小镇上没有学校。
      supermarkets超市;schls学校;banks银行;hspitals医院。根据下文“I had n chice but t learn tailring t make a living.”可知,此处指小镇上没有学校。故选B。
      【35题详解】
      句意:他指着装满我书的书架说:“这就是我们为什么来加拿大。”
      afraid害怕的;full满的;tired累的;kind和蔼的。根据下文“Lk at yur math hmewrk— numbers beynd measuring (测量) clth.”可知,此处指书架上装满了书,full f“充满”,固定短语。故选B。
      【36题详解】
      句意:他指着装满我书的书架说:“这就是为什么我们来加拿大。”
      hw如何;when什么时候;where在哪里;why为什么。根据上文“When I was yur age, there were ur small twn.”可知,此处指爸爸解释来加拿大的原因。故选D。
      【37题详解】
      句意:看看你的数学作业——爷爷从来没有学过测量布料以外的数字。
      always总是;usually通常;ften经常;never从不。根据上文“When I was yur age, there were ur small twn.”可知,此处指爷爷没有学过测量布料以外的数字。故选D。
      【38题详解】
      句意:努力学习,然后你可以选择成为一名设计宇航服的裁缝,或者一名帮助孩子的医生,或者……
      ask问;hpe希望;chse选择;remember记得。根据下文“t be a tailr wh designs space suits, r a dctr wh helps kids, r...”可知,此处指作者可以选择未来的职业。故选C。
      【39题详解】
      句意:爸爸笑着说:“也许甚至是一名在智利和加拿大之间飞行的飞行员!”
      pilt飞行员;teacher老师;driver司机;dentist牙医。根据下文“wh flies between Chile and Canada!”可知,此处指飞行员。故选A。
      【40题详解】
      句意:它提醒我,教育可以赋予我选择的力量。
      returns返回;reminds提醒;repeats重复;reviews复习。根据下文“educatin can give me the pwer t chse.”可知,此处指照片提醒作者教育的重要性。故选B。
      B
      Chinese prcelain (瓷器) , knwn as “china” in English, is ne f China’s greatest inventins and als a symbl f Chinese culture. It has a ____41____ f ver 3,000 years. Early prcelain develped frm pttery (陶器), which was ____42____ arund 8,000 years ag.
      Hw d peple make prcelain? First they get ____43____ like kalin (a sft white clay) and prcelain stne. Then they ____44____ these materials int cups, vases (花瓶) , r ther frms. After that, they heat them at a ____45____ temperature (usually ver 700℃) —this makes prcelain strng and beautiful.
      Chinese prcelain has a great internatinal influence. The English wrd “china” ____46____ its deep cnnectin t the cuntry. It was ____47____ alng the Silk Rad fr a lng time, attracting peple with its beauty. It is ____48____ praised and lved arund the wrld. And nw, prcelain ges far beynd plates r ____49____. It’s in spaceships, dentists’ tls, and even rbt parts!
      This is prcelain, an artwrk made _____50_____ earth and fire and carried by waves and time. It’s true that prcelain is telling the wrld that Chinese can turn rdinary (平凡) int extrardinary (非凡).
      41. A. sizeB. histryC. numberD. price
      42. A. includedB. increasedC. inventedD. interviewed
      43. A. materialsB. linesC. makersD. letters
      44. A. lendB. hangC. ckD. shape
      45. A. newB. shrtC. lwD. high
      46. A. regardsB. refusesC. reflectsD. reduces
      47. A. frgttenB. tradedC. listenedD. taught
      48. A. widelyB. wiselyC. cheaplyD. early
      49. A. basketsB. bagsC. capsD. cups
      50. A. fB. tC. frmD. up
      【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了中国瓷器的历史、制作工艺及其国际影响力。
      【41题详解】
      句意:中国瓷器有超过3000年的历史。
      size尺寸;histry历史;number数量;price价格。根据“ver 3,000 years”可知,此处强调时间跨度,应选“历史”。故选B。
      【42题详解】
      句意:早期瓷器由约8000年前发明的陶器发展而来。
      included包含;increased增加;invented发明;interviewed采访。根据“develped frm pttery”及常识可知,陶器是被发明的。故选C。
      【43题详解】
      句意:首先,他们得到高岭土(一种柔软的白色粘土)和瓷石等材料。
      materials材料;lines线条;makers制造者;letters信件。根据“kalin (a sft white clay)”可知,高岭土是原材料。故选A。
      【44题详解】
      句意:然后他们把这些材料做成杯子、花瓶或其他形状。
      lend借出;hang悬挂;ck烹饪;shape塑造。根据“ materials int cups, vases”可知,需将材料塑形。故选D。
      【45题详解】
      句意:之后,他们在高温下(通常超过700℃)烧制——这使得瓷器坚固美观。
      new新的;shrt短的;lw低的;high高的。根据“usually ver 700℃”可知,温度很高。故选D。
      【46题详解】
      句意:英文单词“china”反映了其与中国的深厚联系。
      regards认为;refuses拒绝;reflects反映;reduces减少。根据“china”和“deep cnnectin t the cuntry”可知,单词“china”体现了其与“中国”关联性。故选C。
      【47题详解】
      句意:它在丝绸之路上进行了很长时间的贸易,以它的美丽吸引着人们。
      frgtten遗忘;traded贸易;listened倾听;taught教授。根据“alng the Silk Rad”及历史背景可知,瓷器是贸易商品。故选B。
      【48题详解】
      句意:它在全球范围内广受赞誉和喜爱。
      widely广泛地;wisely明智地;cheaply廉价地;early早期。根据“arund the wrld”可知,范围广泛。故选A。
      【49题详解】
      句意:现在,瓷器已经不仅仅局限于盘子和杯子了。
      baskets篮子;bags包;caps帽子;cups杯子。根据“plates”及瓷器常见用途可知,此处需同类日常器物,“cups”符合。故选D。
      【50题详解】
      句意:这是瓷器,一种由土和火制成的艺术品,由波浪和时间携带。
      f属于;t向;frm来自;up向上。根据“made…earth and fire”可知,强调原材料来源,be made f/frm“由……制成”,前者表示能看出原材料,后者强调看不出原料。从瓷器是无法直接看出原材料的,所以用frm。故选C。
      Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
      A: Hi, Alice! Is that yur new bike? That’s s cl.
      B: ____51____ And I started riding t schl every day frm then n.
      A: ____52____
      B: Yu’re right. Cycling has already becme ne f my hbbies. ____53____
      A: Actually, yes. In the schl labr class, we tried gardening and I fell in lve with it.
      B: Really? That’s amazing. ____54____
      A: Yes. I planted sme tmates in the yard. And they grw very well nw.
      B: That must be fun. I want t try gardening, t.
      A: ____55____ Why dn’t we g t buy sme seeds nw?
      B: Gd idea. Let’s g.
      A. It seems yu really enjy riding.
      B. I’m sure yu will lve it.
      C. D yu have any new hbbies recently?
      D. Why d yu lve gardening?
      E. Did yu plant anything yurself?
      F. Yes, I ride t schl every day.
      G. Yes, my mther bught it fr my last birthday.
      【答案】51. G 52. A 53. C 54. E 55. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了两人关于兴趣爱好的对话。
      【51题详解】
      根据“Is that yur new bike?”以及“And I started riding t schl every day frm then n.”可知,选项G“是的,这是我妈妈去年生日送我的。”符合语境,故选G。
      【52题详解】
      根据“Yu’re right. Cycling has already becme ne f my hbbies.”可知,表示认同并提到骑车是爱好,选项A“看起来你真的很喜欢骑车。”符合语境,故选A。
      【53题详解】
      根据“Actually, yes. In the schl labr class, we tried gardening and I fell in lve with it.”可知,园艺是A的新爱好,选项C“你最近有什么新爱好吗?”符合语境,故选C。
      【54题详解】
      根据“Yes. I planted sme tmates in the yard.”可知,A回答种了番茄,选项E“你自己种了什么吗?”符合语境,故选E。
      【55题详解】
      根据“That must be fun. I want t try gardening, t.”以及可“Why dn’t we g t buy sme seeds nw?”知,B表示想尝试园艺,A鼓励并提议买种子,选项B“我相信你会喜欢它的。”符合语境,故选B。
      第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
      Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
      第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
      A
      AI is becming part f ur daily lives nw. What d yu think f AI? Here are sme answers.
      56. What can AI help Lisa d?
      A. Write sme articles.B. Design different patterns.
      C. Save patients’ lives.D. Check her hmewrk.
      57. What may Cathy be?
      A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A dctr.D. A designer.
      58. Wh have a psitive attitude (态度) twards AI?
      A. Lisa and Cathy. B. Mari and Alex.
      C. Lisa and Mari.D. Cathy and Alex.
      【答案】56. D 57. B 58. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lisa、Cathy、Mari和Alex四人对于人工智能(AI)的看法。Lisa认为AI是她的作业英雄,使学习更轻松有趣;Cathy担心学生过度依赖AI写作,影响独立思考;Mari认为AI在医院中辅助诊断,但最终判断仍需医生;Alex则担忧学生过度使用AI会忘记基本技能,认为AI应辅助而非替代。
      56题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Lisa的描述“AI is my hmewrk her! It helps me check my hmewrk quickly.”可知,AI可以帮助Lisa检查作业。故选D。
      【57题详解】
      推理判断题。根据Cathy的描述“Many f my students use AI t write articles.”可知,Cathy提到她的学生们使用AI来写文章,由此可以推断Cathy可能是一名老师。故选B。
      【58题详解】
      推理判断题。根据Lisa的描述“In a wrd, AI makes studying easier and mre fun.”和Mari的描述“AI is like a pair f glasses—it helps me see better, but I need my wn eyes t decide.”可知,Lisa和Mari对AI持有积极的态度,认为AI能够使学习更轻松有趣,并且辅助医生进行诊断,但最终决策仍需人类自己。而Cathy和Alex则对AI持有担忧的态度,认为学生过度依赖AI会影响独立思考和基本技能的学习。故选C。
      B
      Have yu ever imagined yur life when yu’re ld? If yu are still alive and keep in gd health at 100 years ld, what will yu be ding? Fr Edith Murway Traina, her answer was t take up a new sprt and set a Guinness Wrld Recrd.
      Edith used t be a dancer when she was yung. She has always led a healthy life. One day eleven years ag, she went t a gym t d sme exercise. There, she saw sme ladies lifting weights (举重). She became interested and picked up a few weights t try it ut fr herself.
      Sn after, she fund herself falling in lve with the sprt. Later, she jined a training team and made prgress day by day. In 2019, at the age f 98, Edith succeeded in lifting 68 kilgrams during her first cmpetitin. She became the wrld’s ldest wman weightlifter. This recrd was fficially recgnized n her 100th birthday.
      “When I lift weights, I feel alive,” said the lady. “It’s the best thing t d in my life. I’ve spent mre than 90 years trying t find it. It’s never t late fr yu t start!”
      59. Hw des the writer start the text?
      A. By listing numbers.B. By asking questins.
      C. By telling a stry.D. By using an ld saying.
      60. What can we knw abut Edith frm Paragraph 2?
      A. She lved dancing all her life.B. She kept dancing t keep healthy.
      C. She tried weightlifting by accident.D. She became a gym cach.
      61. When did Edith jin in her first weightlifting cmpetitin?
      A. At the age f 100.B. At the age f 98.
      C. At the age f 89.D. At the age f 68.
      62. What can we learn frm the text?
      A. Only the elders can set recrds.
      B. Dancing keeps peple healthy.
      C. It’s dangerus fr the elders t d sprts.
      D. It’s never t late t start smething new.
      【答案】59. B 60. C 61. B 62. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了百岁老人Edith Murway Traina偶然接触举重并创造吉尼斯世界纪录的故事,传递了“人生永远不晚”的积极态度。
      【59题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Have yu ever imagined yur life when yu’ re ld? If yu are still alive and keep in gd health at 100 years ld, what will yu be ding?”可知,作者是通过提问开始的文章。故选B。
      【60题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第二段内容“One day eleven years ag, she went t a gym t d sme exercise. There, she saw sme ladies lifting weights (举重). She became interested and picked up a few weights t try it ut fr herself.”可知,Edith偶然尝试了举重运动。故选C。
      【61题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“In 2019, at the age f 98, Edith succeeded in lifting 68 kilgrams during her first cmpetitin.”可知,Edith在98岁时第一次参加比赛。故选B。
      【62题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了百岁老人Edith练习举重并参加比赛的故事,结合最后一段内容“It’s never t late fr yu t start!”可知,我们可以学到,尝试新的东西任何时候都不晚。故选D。
      C
      I’ve studied twenty languages s far. Yu might think I’m a talented language learner, but I’m nt. I make plenty f mistakes when learning languages. That is nt really a bad thing. I learn a lt frm my mistakes. There is a reasn behind each ne. Understanding these reasns keeps learning exciting.
      I’m a French native speaker. English was the first freign language I learned. When I was trying t pick up the language, I ften mixed up the vwel sunds (元音). Fr example, I said “cllar” when I meant “clr.” This was because French desn’t have as many vwel sunds as English. After years f practice, I nw get it right mst f the time. When I was learning Spanish, I had truble with numbers. I added “-anta” t numbers like cuarenta (frty) because f Italian I’d studied earlier. This mix-up shws hw languages can interfere (干扰) with each ther.
      Making mistakes is a natural part f learning. They aren’t failures but stepping stnes. And they als add fun t ur language-learning jurney. Instead f being afraid f them, try t accept mistakes and learn frm them.
      63. What des the underlined wrd “That” refer t (指的是)?
      A. Studying languages.
      B. Finding reasns.
      C. Making mistakes.
      D. Keeping learning.
      64. What caused the writer t make a mistake in learning Spanish numbers?
      A. Mixing Spanish with Italian.
      B. Frgetting Spanish grammar rules.
      C. Fewer vwel sunds in Spanish.
      D. Her teacher’s wrng teaching ways.
      65. What des the writer want t tell us?
      A. Only talented peple can learn many languages.
      B. Mistakes make learning bring and disappinting.
      C. Practicing enugh time can lead yu t success.
      D. Mistakes are chances t imprve yurselves.
      【答案】63. C 64. A 65. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文作者通过自身学习多门语言的经历,阐述了犯错是语言学习中的自然现象,并强调从错误中学习的重要性。
      【63题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“I make plenty f mistakes when learning languages. That is nt really a bad thing.”可知,作者在学习语言的时候犯了很多错,这不是坏事。That指代的是“犯错”。故选C。
      【64题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“I added ‘-anta’ t numbers like cuarenta (frty) because f Italian I’d studied earlier.”可知,因为作者混淆了西班牙语和意大利语。故选A。
      【65题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“Making mistakes is a natural part f learning. They aren’t failures but stepping stnes. And they als add fun t ur language-learning jurney. Instead f being afraid f them, try t accept mistakes and learn frm them.”可知,作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们犯错是提升自己的机会。故选D。
      D
      Everyne has disagreements with friends r family members smetimes. Maybe yu argue abut games, sprts stars, r even big wrld events. Disagreements can usually make yu feel perturbed. S yu may want t knw hw t deal with the disagreements better. Here is sme advice fr yu.
      Understand their side. Even if yu dn’t agree with thers at all, yu can still listen t what they have t say. Shw that yu’re paying attentin by listening carefully. Think abut hw their life experiences may be different frm yurs. That’s usually why peple have different views.
      Use respectful language. When smene has an pinin yu dn’t agree with, it can be easy t talk back t them. Avid using implite wrds, like “stupid”, “silly”, r “ridiculus (可笑的)”. Instead f “Yu’re wrng”, say “I feel…” r “I see it differently”. Keep yur vice calm.
      Find cmmn grund. Yu may find that yu can’t change the ther persn’s mind, and they may nt change yurs. That’s kay! Lk fr things yu bth agree n, like “We bth want t help the envirnment.”. Gd cmmunicatin makes friendships strnger.
      66. What des the underlined wrd “perturbed” prbably mean?
      A. Wrried.B. Calm.C. Bred.D. Relaxed.
      67. Why may sme peple have different views frm yurs?
      A. Because they can’t listen t yu patiently.
      B. Because they have different life experiences.
      C. Because they are kind f stupid.
      D. Because they want t change yur mind.
      68. Which sentence shws respectful language?
      A. Yu’ re silly!B. Stp talking!
      C. I see it differently.D. That’s ridiculus.
      69. What is the best title fr the text?
      A. The Imprtance f Being Plite
      B. The Imprtance f Being Right
      C. Hw t Win Every Argument
      D. Hw t Deal with Disagreements
      【答案】66. A 67. B 68. C 69. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了如何更好地处理分歧。
      【66题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“Disagreements can usually make yu feel perturbed. S yu may want t knw hw t deal with the disagreements better.”可知,分歧通常会让你感到心烦意乱,所以perturbed应意为“心烦意乱”,词义与wrried相近,故选A。
      【67题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“Think abut hw their life experiences may be different frm yurs. That’s usually why peple have different views.”可知,有分歧的主要原因是因为人生经历的不同,故选B。
      【68题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“Avid using implite wrds, like ‘stupid’, ‘silly’, r ‘ridiculus (可笑的)’. Instead f ‘Yu’re wrng’, say ‘I feel…’ r ‘I see it differently’.”可知,“我有不同的看法”是更尊重他人的说法,故选C。
      【69题详解】
      最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了如何处理分歧的一些建议,选项D“如何处理分歧”符合文章大意,故选D。
      E
      Imagine this: Yu’re in a sweet dream, but suddenly yur alarm clck ges ff. Yu have t get up... Hw will yu feel then? Scientists say waking up naturally helps yu feel fresher than being awken by an alarm r anther persn. Let’s explre why!
      Sleep has tw main perids: nn-REM (quiet sleep) and REM (sleep with dreams). When yu fall asleep, yu g thrugh three nn-REM stages, each deeper than the last. After abut 90minutes, yu enter REM sleep where mst dreams happen. These cycles repeat 4-6 times each night, with mre REM sleep tward mrning.
      Researchers use sensrs (传感器) n the head t track (追踪) brain waves. When awake, brain waves are fast and small. During deep nn-REM sleep, waves becme slw and big. In REM sleep, waves are fast again, and eyes mve quickly.
      Waking naturally happens at the end f a sleep perid, like getting ff a train at a statin. Hwever, when an alarm r smene else wakes yu up, it’s like being kicked ff the train between stps. That’s why natural waking feels better!
      70. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
      A. The tw advantages f waking naturally.
      B. Hw scientists track brain waves during sleep.
      C. The tw main perids f sleep.
      D. Hw ur bdies feel during sleep.
      71. What are brain waves like in nn-REM sleep?
      A. Fast and big.B. Slw and small.
      C. Fast and small.D. Slw and big.
      72. In which part f a magazine can we prbably see the text?
      A. Health.B. Educatin.
      C. Technlgy.D. Family.
      【答案】70. C 71. D 72. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文,通过对比自然醒和被闹钟叫醒的不同体验,解释了睡眠周期(非REM睡眠和REM睡眠)的特点及脑电波变化,说明自然醒更有益于健康。
      【70题详解】
      段落主旨题。根据第二段首句“Sleep has tw main perids: nn-REM and REM”及全段对这两个睡眠阶段的详细说明可知,本段主要介绍睡眠的两个主要周期。故选C。
      【71题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段“During deep nn-REM sleep, waves becme slw and big”可知,在非REM深度睡眠阶段,脑电波呈现缓慢且幅度大的特征。故选D。
      【72题详解】
      推理判断题。通过阅读文章以及文章大意,并且根据文章第一段最后一句话“Scientists say waking up naturally helps yu feel fresher than being awken by an alarm r anther persn”和最后一段第一句话“Waking naturally happens at the end f a sleep perid, like getting ff a train at a statin”可以推断,文章主要讲的是睡眠,而睡眠与健康息息相关,所以文章最有可能在杂志的健康部分看到。故选A。
      第二节
      阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
      In Spring and Autumn Perid, there was a man named Kng Yu, wh was a senir fficial f the State f Wei. He was knwn fr his lve fr learning. He had a gd habit f asking questins. Whenever there was smething he didn’t understand, he wuld ask thers abut it, even frm peple wh was less knwledgeable than him.
      After Kng Yu died, the ruler f Wei hnred him with the title “Wen”, meaning “cultured”. Cnfucius als respected him very much and asked his students t learn frm him. Zigng, ne f his students, asked, “Why did Kng Yu get such a title?” Cnfucius replied, “He was smart and hard-wrking. Mst imprtantly, he was never ashamed (羞愧的) t ask questins frm anyne, n matter what their status (地位) is.”
      Just like Kng Yu, we shuld always seek knwledge bravely, even if it means asking smene wh seems “less knwledgeable.” As Cnfucius als said, “Amng any three peple walking, there will always be smene I can learn frm.”
      73. What was Kng Yu knwn fr? (不超过10个词)
      _____________________________________
      74. What did Cnfucius ask his students t d? (不超过15个词)
      _____________________________________
      75. What can we learn frm the stry? (不超过15个词)
      _____________________________________
      【答案】73. He was knwn fr his lve fr learning.
      74. He asked his students t learn frm Kng Yu.
      75. Never be ashamed t ask questins frm anyne./We shuld always seek knwledge bravely./Amng any three peple walking, there will always be smene I can learn frm.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了春秋时期卫国大夫孔圉热爱学习、不耻下问的故事,以及孔子对他的高度评价。
      【73题详解】
      根据“He was knwn fr his lve fr learning.”可知,他以热爱学习而闻名。故填He was knwn fr his lve fr learning.
      【74题详解】
      根据“Cnfucius als respected him very much and asked his students t learn frm him.”可知,孔子让他的学生向孔圉学习。故填He asked his students t learn frm Kng Yu.
      【75题详解】
      根据“Mst imprtantly, he was never ashamed (羞愧的) t ask questins frm anyne, n matter what their status (地位) is.”、“Just like Kng Yu, we shuld always seek knwledge bravely,”及“Amng any three peple walking, there will always be smene I can learn frm.”可知,故事告诉我们永远不要羞于向任何人提问,要敢于求知及“三人行,必有我师焉”的道理。故填Never be ashamed t ask questins frm anyne./We shuld always seek knwledge bravely./Amng any three peple walking, there will always be smene I can learn frm.
      第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
      Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
      76. The bus was almst e________ (空的) in the early mrning, s I culd take any seat I wanted.
      【答案】(e)mpty
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:清晨,公共汽车几乎是空的,所以我可以坐任何我想坐的座位。根据中文提示“空的”和首字母可推断此处描述公共汽车上乘客很少的状态。empty“空的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(e)mpty。
      77. Yu can see the green l________ (树叶) n the tree turn red in autumn.
      【答案】(l)eaves
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:你可以看到树上的绿叶在秋天变红了。“树叶”为leaf,此处应用复数形式leaves表泛指,故填(l)eaves。
      78. My parents manage t s________ (抽出) sme time t play sprts with me every evening.
      【答案】(s)pare
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:我父母每天晚上都设法抽出一些时间和我一起做运动。“抽出”为spare,manage t d意为“设法做某事”,故填(s)pare。
      79. After running five kilmeters, Peter sat under the tree t take a r________ (休息).
      【答案】(r)est
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:跑了五公里后,彼得坐在树下休息一下。rest“休息”,take a rest“休息一下”。故填(r)est。
      80. Mary caught a bad cld and nw she is s w________ (虚弱的) that she can hardly get ut f bed.
      【答案】(w)eak
      【解析】
      【详解】句意:Mary得了重感冒,现在她虚弱得几乎无法下床。根据首字母w和汉语提示“虚弱的”可知,此处应填形容词weak,表示身体状态。s后接形容词表示“如此……以至于……”,所以用形容词weak作表语,描述Mary的状态。故填(w)eak。
      Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
      81. 《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》中提出,劳动教育是中国特色社会主义教育制度的重要内容。当前,我国中小学校已普遍开设劳动教育课程。假如你是李华,你的学校在劳动节前开展以“An Unfrgettable Labr Experience”为题的英语征文活动,请你根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文。
      内容提示:
      1. 劳动经历(如做家务、志愿活动、种植蔬菜……);
      2. 劳动体验与感受;
      3. 呼吁同学们积极参与劳动实践。
      要求:
      1. 内容可以适当发挥,以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅;
      2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名;
      3. 词数80—100。作文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      An Unfrgettable Labr Experience
      With May Day arund the crner, it brings me back an unfrgettable labr experience.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      An Unfrgettable Labr Experience
      With May Day arund the crner, it brings me back an unfrgettable labr experience.
      Last autumn, I jined a vlunteer activity abut cleaning the city park. My task was t pick up litter alng the paths and in the flwer beds. At first, the terrible smell f the bin almst made me give up. The weather was ht, and my back was sre because f bending ver fr s lng. Hwever, as I kept wrking and saw the park gradually becme cleaner, a strng sense f achievement sprang up within me. Every piece f trash I picked up was a step twards a mre beautiful envirnment. I realized that even small actins can lead t big changes.
      Dear classmates, let’s actively invlve urselves in labr. Labr enriches ur lives and shapes ur character. Let’s take actin and cntribute t making ur wrld a better place!
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
      ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,具体介绍自己的劳动经历;
      第二步,表达自己的体验与感受;
      第三步,呼吁同学们积极参与劳动实践。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①give up放弃
      ②because f因为,由于
      ③pick up捡起
      [高分句型]
      ①My task was t pick up litter alng the paths and in the flwer beds.(动词不定式作表语)
      ②I realized that even small actins can lead t big changes.(宾语从句)
      Hw t find yur hidden talents
      Firstly
      Think abut yur ____16____.
      Take a minute t ask yurself: What activities made yu ____17____ r happy?
      Secndly
      Ask thers.
      The peple arund yu may see yur talents mre ____18____
      Thirdly
      Try new things.
      That can help yu ____19____ new talents.
      Lastly
      Take sme persnality ____20____.
      The results f them may help yu have a better understanding f yurselves.
      Lisa
      AI is my hmewrk her! It helps me check my hmewrk quickly. Last night, I asked an AI helper t explain why “the early bird catches the wrm (虫)”and it gave me simple examples that I understd easily! In a wrd, AI makes studying easier and mre fun.
      Cathy
      Many f my students use AI t write articles. They make n mistake, but their writing is full f cpied sentences! If they always ask AI rbts fr answers, they’ll never learn t think by themselves.
      Mari
      In ur hspital, AI helps me save lives. When patients have X-rays, AI shws me if there’s a prblem. It wrks very fast. But I still d the final check. AI is like a pair f glasses—it helps me see better, but I need my wn eyes t decide.
      Alex
      I’m wrried abut AI. My sn uses an app t design patterns fr his schl prject. He gets perfect pictures, but in fact he desn’t knw hw t draw a circle r chse clrs at all. If students use AI t much, they’ll frget basic skills. I think AI shuld help, but nt d everything.
      Hw t find yur hidden talents
      Firstly
      Think abut yur ____16____.
      Take a minute t ask yurself: What activities made yu ____17____ r happy?
      Secndly
      Ask thers.
      The peple arund yu may see yur talents mre ____18____.
      Thirdly
      Try new things.
      That can help yu ____19____ new talents.
      Lastly
      Take sme persnality ____20____.
      The results f them may help yu have a better understanding f yurselves.
      Lisa
      AI is my hmewrk her! It helps me check my hmewrk quickly. Last night, I asked an AI helper t explain why “the early bird catches the wrm (虫)”and it gave me simple examples that I understd easily! In a wrd, AI makes studying easier and mre fun.
      Cathy
      Many f my students use AI t write articles. They make n mistake, but their writing is full f cpied sentences! If they always ask AI rbts fr answers, they’ll never learn t think by themselves.
      Mari
      In ur hspital, AI helps me save lives. When patients have X-rays, AI shws me if there’s a prblem. It wrks very fast. But I still d the final check. AI is like a pair f glasses—it helps me see better, but I need my wn eyes t decide.
      Alex
      I’m wrried abut AI. My sn uses an app t design patterns fr his schl prject. He gets perfect pictures, but in fact he desn’t knw hw t draw a circle r chse clrs at all. If students use AI t much, they’ll frget basic skills. I think AI shuld help, but nt d everything.

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