2024-2025学年译林版（2024）第二学期七年级英语期中复习专练04 信息还原（含答案）

这是一份2024-2025学年译林版（2024）第二学期七年级英语期中复习专练04 信息还原（含答案），共20页。试卷主要包含了 理解文章结构， 寻找关键词复现， 匹配选项与上下文， 排除干扰项， 2等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 理解文章结构
关注段落主题句：通常位于段首或段尾，概括段落核心。
分析逻辑关系：时间顺序（first, then）、因果（because, s）、对比（but, hwever）、举例（fr example）等。
注意代词和连接词：如it/they/this/these（指代前文内容），或and/but/s（提示逻辑）。
2. 寻找关键词复现
同义词/近义词：空格前后可能重复出现相同主题词（如“exercise”对应“physical activity”）。
反义词或对比词：如“busy”对应“relax”，“ld”对应“new”。
3. 匹配选项与上下文
看选项首尾句：是否与空格前后的句子衔接自然。
检查时态和语法：确保选项的时态、单复数与上下文一致。
4. 排除干扰项
无关信息：与段落主题无关的选项直接排除。
重复内容：若两个选项表达相似意思，需结合上下文进一步判断。
例题解析
原文（节选）： Many students feel stressed befre exams. ______ Here are sme tips t help yu relax:
Take deep breaths. Clse yur eyes and breathe slwly.
______ Fr example, yu can tell yurself, “I can d this!”
Drink water. Staying hydrated helps yur brain wrk better.
选项：
A. Listen t music.
B. Talk t a friend.
C. Use psitive wrds.
D. Eat sme snacks.
E. This is cmpletely nrmal.
F. Remember t exercise.
G. Dn’t stay up t late.
答案与解析：
第一个空：
前文提到“考试前压力大”，后文给出建议。
分析选项，E选项（This is cmpletely nrmal） 能承接前文，用“this”指代压力，表示“这很正常”。
第二个空：
后文举例“告诉自己‘我能行’”，属于“积极语言”。
直接对应 C选项（Use psitive wrds）。
期中押题预测
Hell, everyne! My name is Lily. My dream huse is n the beach. 1 The frnt garden is large with beautiful flwers and trees.
We can take a walk and enjy the beautiful flwers in it. There is a swimming pl in the back garden. 2
3 Yu can see it after yu walk past the frnt dr. On the right f the big hall is a wnderful living rm.
There we can chat with friends, have a gd rest, watch TV and enjy different kinds f entertainments (娱乐活动). On the left, there is a cmputer rm and a study. 4 I want t be a cmputer designer, s the cmputer rm is my favurite.
On the first flr, there are six bedrms, and each has a mdern bathrm. When my friends stay with me, they can have a bath in their wn rms. 5 S we can sleep cmfrtably.
Well, that is my dream huse. Dn’t yu think it’s wnderful?
A．They are mine.
B．We can sing and dance there.
C．It has tw gardens.
D．There is a big bed in each bedrm.
E．We can swim there at any time.
F．They are my parents’.
G．On the grund flr, there is a big hall.
Tday mre and mre peple wuld like t d vlunteer wrk. Here are sme ideas fr yu n hw t help thers thrugh vlunteering.
1 When peple get lder, it becmes harder t d many things, frm walking t the stre t ding the husewrk. 2 As a vlunteer, yu can d a lt t help the ld in yur neighburhd. Yu culd visit them and help them with their husewrk.
Helping the disabled (残疾人). Many peple with disabilities need help. Yu culd vlunteer t read bks t the blind r deliver (传递) smething fr peple wh can’t get arund.
Helping pr families. Sme families dn’t have enugh mney t buy fd r clthes fr their kids. 3 T help these peple, yu can give clthes, fd r mney t them. Yu can als raise mney fr a charity.
4 Smetimes peple need mre help when the hlidays cme. Hlidays are happy, but fr peple wh are alne r unlucky, they can be lnely and hard. 5 And yu can visit the lnely ld peple and serve fd t the hmeless.
A．Helping yur ld neighburs.
B．Help t feed animals n the farm.
C．Helping peple during hlidays.
D．Helping yung children.
E．Sme peple dn’t have a place t live at all.
F．Old peple living alne can als feel lnely.
G．Yu can carry hliday dinners t unlucky peple.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
Peple live in different kinds f huses in the wrld. Usually, each huse has its wn living rm, bedrm, kitchen and bathrm. 1 What are they? Nw, let’s take a lk.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. 2
3 In a twn huse, the kitchen, the living rm and the dining rm are usually n the grund flr and the bedrms are usually n the first flr.
A farmhuse is a huse n a farm. There are many farmers living there. 4 There are als sme “huses” fr cws and hens near the farmhuse. The field is nt far frm the farmhuse, s farmers always g t the field n ft.
A drmitry is a large rm in a schl, and every 4-8 students share ne drmitry. 5 But each student has his r her wn bed. Students can learn hw t get alng well with (与……相处)each ther in a drmitry.
A．A twn huse usually has tw flrs.
B．Different huses have different names.
C．They share the same stairs r lift (楼梯或电梯) t g up and dwn
D．Different peple like t live in different huse.
E．There is usually ne family in a twn huse.
F．There is a garden in the frnt f it.
G．They share the same bathrm.
D yu help yur parents rganize the furniture (家具) in yur huse? It can be hard t put everything in the right place t make yur hme lk better. 1
▲Using fewer r smaller pieces f furniture will make yu have mre space. In bedrms, try a tall wardrbe (衣柜) instead f (代替) a large ne. 2
▲ 3 There shuld be 50-100cm between yur chairs, tables and sfas. Peple shuld be able t walk thrugh the rm withut any truble.
▲ 4 Dn’t cver the windws with large pieces f furniture. The rm with pr light will lk dark and uncmfrtable.
▲ Every rm shuld have a fcus (重点). 5 Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different clur, r a large piece f artwrk.
A．Natural light is imprtant.
B．Here’s sme advice fr yu.
C．In this way, it will take up less space.
D．Make sure yu put yur furniture tgether.
E．Remember t leave sme space t walk.
F．Make the rms as clurful as yu can.
G．It’s the thing that catches yur eyes when yu g int the rm.
阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。
Hmes cme in different shapes and sizes. Sme peple live in flats, while thers live in huses. 1 Fr example, a farmhuse in the cuntryside may have a big yard fr keeping animals and grwing crps. A flat in the city ften has a great view f the cityscape.
Li Mengtian lives in a flat in Beijing. 2 She likes t lk at the city frm the balcny. It makes her feel relaxed. Neil lives in a twn huse near Lndn. 3 He and his family enjy spending time there. Femi lives in a farmhuse in Egypt. 4 They ften eat meals tgether n a carpet.
In cnclusin, n matter what type f hme we live in, it is a place where we feel safe and lved. 5
A．His favrite place is the garden.
B．Different types f hmes have their wn features.
C．We shuld take gd care f ur hmes.
D．Hme is where the heart is.
E．His family has a yard and they keep hens there.
F．She likes t play games in her bedrm.
G．Her flat is n the twenty-secnd flr.
阅读还原(有两项多余)
Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun. Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether. 1
When t get t yur neighbur’s hme
When a neighbur invites yu, yu need t get t his r her hme n time. If he r she asks yu t cme at 3:00, yu shuld get there befre 3:05. 2
What t take
3 Presents like a bx f chclate r sme flwers are gd, because yu can share them. A little present is a way t shw yur neighburs that yu are happy t be with them.
Hw t say hell
When yu visit a neighbur, yu may als meet his r her father and mther. Yu shuld tell them wh yu are and they may tell yu their names. 4 That will shw that yu respect (尊重) them. Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.
5 Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur’s parents, and then yu will be welcmed again.
A．Please use Mr. r Mrs. t call them.
B．S please be a gd visitr.
C．It is a cl thing t visit a neighbur’s huse.
D．We shuld say “Hell” t ur neighburs.
E．But usually it’s a gd idea t get there at the right time.
F．Usually it’s nice t take smething t yur neighbur’s huse.
G．It is gd t get t their hme early.
A hmeless man kncked at a wman’s dr and asked fr sme fd. The wman said she had nne. The man said that he understd but wndered if she wuld let him use a pt. 1 . The man filled it with water and started a fire. Then, he drpped a stne int the pt.
The wman asked what he was making. “Stne sup,” he replied. 2 , “Nt bad. But it wuld be even better with a ptat.”
3 . Then, he said that it might taste even nicer with meat.
The wman left and returned with a neighbur wh brught sme meat. “The sup is getting better,” said the man. “Still, it wuld taste better with vegetables.” 4
5 , everyne tasted it. “It’s delicius!” said the wman. “I didn’t knw that such gd sup culd be made frm a stne!”
A．He tasted it and said
B．The wman gave him ne
C．When the sup was ready
D．The wman didn’t want t make a sup
E．The wman gt a ptat and the man added it
F．The neighbur went ut and returned with ther peple wh brught vegetables
G．The wman didn’t have any pt
Chinatwn: A Clrful Cmmunity
Chinatwn is a special and lively part in many big cities arund the wrld. It is like a clurful cmmunity full f the rich culture and traditins f China. 1
As yu walk int Chinatwn, the first thing that catches yur eyes are the clrful buildings. 2 The red lanterns hanging utside the shps and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling.
One f the best parts f visiting Chinatwn is the fd. Yu can find all kinds f traditinal Chinese dishes here. 3 Frm the tasty Peking duck t the delicius dumplings, every bite is a taste f China.
Chinatwn cmes alive during festivals. 4 The mst famus ne is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shws, dragn and lin dances. Peple wear traditinal Chinese clthes and exchange red packets which is a symbl f gd luck.
There are als many cultural shps in Chinatwn. 5 Yu can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) wrks, traditinal Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and clrful silk scarves. They nt nly make great gifts but als help t spread Chinese culture.
A．They are decrated with bright clrs and traditinal Chinese design.
B．Here, yu can experience (体验) Chinese culture withut ging t China.
C．These shps sell all kinds f traditinal Chinese things.
D．Peple in Chinatwn are very friendly.
E．The air is filled with the wnderful smell f different types f fd and cking.
F．It is a place where yu can buy cheap things.
G．Each festival is celebrated with great lve and clurful traditins.
There are many wnderful things in my mind. 1 And I wn’t frget them. One f them is the cllabratin (合作) curse I take part in.
During that warm afternn, all the twelve members f my grup are wrking very hard n tw paper-cuts. 2 The tw pieces f paper are t large fr us t draw ur design n. Then cmes the secnd ne. 3 S we dn’t ntice whether we have knives r scissrs t cut. After that, we meet mre prblems. And the last ne is that we frget the time. Hwever, with ur effrts (努力) tgether, we finish these tw paper-cuts wnderfully in the end. And we put them up n the windw f ur classrm. 4
Up t nw, I still keep that experience in mind. 5 And it makes me realize the imprtance f teamwrk.
A．Hw happy we are t see ur wrks!
B．We are sure t d well in it this time.
C．We pay t much attentin t ur design.
D．I’ll make anther paper-cut right away.
E．Sn, we cme acrss ur first prblem.
F．I learn that we must d everything carefully.
G．In my schl life, there are many wnderful experiences.
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
Pan Yuzhen, 78, is an inheritr (继承人) f the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) f Mia embridery (刺绣) in Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince. Pan has ften been a guest n the internatinal fashin stage. 1 .
“ 2 . Since I was five years ld, I have learned embridery frm my mther and sister. Mia embridery methds are cmplicated (复杂的), but I have basically mastered all f them,” Pan said. “I can embrider clthes fr myself and family.”
Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei was brn in 1977. She suffered frm plimyelitis (小儿麻痹症) at the age f three. Because her family is s pr, 3 . She traveled t many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and ther places by train. Zhang remembered that her mther was always back hme in a hurry and brught sme candies and new clthes t her, but she never cmplained abut her hardship.
In 1999, Zhang went t Beijing t jin her mther after graduatin frm high schl t d business while learning embridery. 4 . She met many freign friends there. “They advised me t g abrad and sell embridery prducts. I went t the United Sates t d business related t Mia embridery frm 2006 t 2016,” Pan said.
Pan als went t the UK t jin in all kinds f fashin shw activities. Pan said, “When the freigners saw these prducts, 5 . Mia embridery is the pride f ur Chinese peple.”
A．Due t the family’s heavy financial burden (经济负担)
B．At that time, Pan had a stall (摊位) in the Panjiayuan Flea Market (旧货市场)
C．wh were interested in Mia embridery
D．She has been famus fr these experiences
E．Pan began t sell Mia embridery prducts acrss the cuntry
F．they rushed t take phts with the Chinese embriderers
G．The girls in my hmetwn can embrider with needles (针) frm a very yung age
答案与解析
Hell, everyne! My name is Lily. My dream huse is n the beach. 1 The frnt garden is large with beautiful flwers and trees.
We can take a walk and enjy the beautiful flwers in it. There is a swimming pl in the back garden. 2
3 Yu can see it after yu walk past the frnt dr. On the right f the big hall is a wnderful living rm.
There we can chat with friends, have a gd rest, watch TV and enjy different kinds f entertainments (娱乐活动). On the left, there is a cmputer rm and a study. 4 I want t be a cmputer designer, s the cmputer rm is my favurite.
On the first flr, there are six bedrms, and each has a mdern bathrm. When my friends stay with me, they can have a bath in their wn rms. 5 S we can sleep cmfrtably.
Well, that is my dream huse. Dn’t yu think it’s wnderful?
A．They are mine.
B．We can sing and dance there.
C．It has tw gardens.
D．There is a big bed in each bedrm.
E．We can swim there at any time.
F．They are my parents’.
G．On the grund flr, there is a big hall.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．G 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily的梦想之家。
1．根据“My dream huse is n the frnt garden is large with beautiful flwers and trees.”可知，此处应是介绍梦想之家的花园，选项C“它有两个花园。”符合语境。这个“它”指代的就是前文提到的梦想之家，且后文提到了前花园，说明此处是在说房子有花园。故选C。
2．根据“There is a swimming pl in the back garden.”可知，此处应是说后花园的游泳池可以游泳，选项E“我们可以随时在那里游泳。”符合语境。此处的“那里”指代的就是前文提到的后花园的游泳池。故选E。
3．根据“Yu can see it after yu walk past the frnt dr. On the right f the big hall is a wnderful living rm.”可知，此处应是说一楼有个大厅，选项G“在一楼，有一个大厅。”符合语境。后文的“它”指代的就是这个大厅，且后文描述了大厅右边的客厅。故选G。
4．根据“On the left, there is a cmputer rm and a want t be a cmputer designer, s the cmputer rm is my favurite.”可知，此处应是说电脑室和书房是“我”的，选项A“它们是我的。”符合语境。此处的“它们”指代的就是前文提到的电脑室和书房。故选A。
5．根据“On the first flr, there are six bedrms, and each has a mdern we can sleep cmfrtably.”可知，此处应是说卧室里有床可以舒服地睡觉，选项D“每个卧室里都有一张大床。”符合语境。此处的“每个卧室”指代的就是前文提到的一楼的六个卧室。故选D。
Tday mre and mre peple wuld like t d vlunteer wrk. Here are sme ideas fr yu n hw t help thers thrugh vlunteering.
1 When peple get lder, it becmes harder t d many things, frm walking t the stre t ding the husewrk. 2 As a vlunteer, yu can d a lt t help the ld in yur neighburhd. Yu culd visit them and help them with their husewrk.
Helping the disabled (残疾人). Many peple with disabilities need help. Yu culd vlunteer t read bks t the blind r deliver (传递) smething fr peple wh can’t get arund.
Helping pr families. Sme families dn’t have enugh mney t buy fd r clthes fr their kids. 3 T help these peple, yu can give clthes, fd r mney t them. Yu can als raise mney fr a charity.
4 Smetimes peple need mre help when the hlidays cme. Hlidays are happy, but fr peple wh are alne r unlucky, they can be lnely and hard. 5 And yu can visit the lnely ld peple and serve fd t the hmeless.
A．Helping yur ld neighburs.
B．Help t feed animals n the farm.
C．Helping peple during hlidays.
D．Helping yung children.
E．Sme peple dn’t have a place t live at all.
F．Old peple living alne can als feel lnely.
G．Yu can carry hliday dinners t unlucky peple.
【答案】1．A 2．F 3．E 4．C 5．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了如何通过志愿工作来帮助他人。
1．根据“When peple get lder, it becmes harder t d many things, frm walking t the stre t ding the husewrk.”可知，此处表达描述老年人面临的困难，所以应帮助老年人。选项A“帮助你的老年邻居”符合句意。故选A。
2．根据“As a vlunteer, yu can d a lt t help the ld in yur neighburhd. Yu culd visit them and help them with their husewrk.”可知，此处进一步说明帮助老人。选项F“独居的老人也会感到孤独”符合句意，与上文提到的老年人面临的困难相呼应，并强调了独居老人可能面临的情感问题。故选F。
3．根据“Sme families dn't have enugh mney t buy fd r clthes fr their kids.”可知，此处描述的是贫困家庭的困境。选项E“有些人根本没有地方住”符合句意。故选E。
4．根据“Smetimes peple need mre help when the hlidays cme.”可知，此处描述假期期间人们可能需要的帮助。选项C“假期期间帮助人们”符合句意。故选C。
5．根据“And yu can visit the lnely ld peple and serve fd t the hmeless.”可知，此处讨论的是送食物。选项G“你可以给不幸的人带去节日晚餐”符合句意。故选G。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
Peple live in different kinds f huses in the wrld. Usually, each huse has its wn living rm, bedrm, kitchen and bathrm. 1 What are they? Nw, let’s take a lk.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. 2
3 In a twn huse, the kitchen, the living rm and the dining rm are usually n the grund flr and the bedrms are usually n the first flr.
A farmhuse is a huse n a farm. There are many farmers living there. 4 There are als sme “huses” fr cws and hens near the farmhuse. The field is nt far frm the farmhuse, s farmers always g t the field n ft.
A drmitry is a large rm in a schl, and every 4-8 students share ne drmitry. 5 But each student has his r her wn bed. Students can learn hw t get alng well with (与……相处)each ther in a drmitry.
A．A twn huse usually has tw flrs.
B．Different huses have different names.
C．They share the same stairs r lift (楼梯或电梯) t g up and dwn
D．Different peple like t live in different huse.
E．There is usually ne family in a twn huse.
F．There is a garden in the frnt f it.
G．They share the same bathrm.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．F 5．G
【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了不同的房子。
1．根据“What are they? Nw, let’s take a lk.”可知下文将要介绍不同的房子，且下面每一段都是以房子的名字开始的。故选项B“不同的房子有不同的名字”符合题意。故选B。
2．根据“There are usually many families living in the same flat building”可知，楼里有很多住户，因此介绍的是楼房里的情况，故选项C“他们共享同样的楼梯或电梯上下楼”符合题意。故选C。
3．根据下文中“in a twn huse”可知此处介绍的是“联排别墅”。故选项A“联排别墅通常有两层”符合题意。故选A。
4．根据本段讲的是农场里的房子，且下文中提到了附近有“牛舍和鸡窝”。因此可知此处是关于农舍附近的房子和设施。故选项F“农舍前面有个院子”符合题意。故选F。
5．根据“A drmitry is a large rm in a schl, and every 4-8 students share ne drmitry”可知这里讲的是学校里的宿舍，根据常识可知，学生们用共同的卫生间。故选项G“他们共用一个卫生间”符合题意。故选G。
D yu help yur parents rganize the furniture (家具) in yur huse? It can be hard t put everything in the right place t make yur hme lk better. 1
▲Using fewer r smaller pieces f furniture will make yu have mre space. In bedrms, try a tall wardrbe (衣柜) instead f (代替) a large ne. 2
▲ 3 There shuld be 50-100cm between yur chairs, tables and sfas. Peple shuld be able t walk thrugh the rm withut any truble.
▲ 4 Dn’t cver the windws with large pieces f furniture. The rm with pr light will lk dark and uncmfrtable.
▲ Every rm shuld have a fcus (重点). 5 Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different clur, r a large piece f artwrk.
A．Natural light is imprtant.
B．Here’s sme advice fr yu.
C．In this way, it will take up less space.
D．Make sure yu put yur furniture tgether.
E．Remember t leave sme space t walk.
F．Make the rms as clurful as yu can.
G．It’s the thing that catches yur eyes when yu g int the rm.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．G
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过合理摆放家具来优化家居空间，并提供了几条具体的建议。
1．根据“D yu help yur parents rganize the furniture in yur huse? It can be hard t put everything in the right place t make yur hme lk better.”可知，此处是描述整理家具的困难，结合下文，此处是提出建议。选项B“这里有一些建议给你”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据“Using fewer r smaller pieces f furniture will make yu have mre space. In bedrms, try a tall wardrbe instead f a large ne.”可知，此处是描述如何节省空间。选项C“用这种方式，它将占用更少的空间”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据“There shuld be 50-100cm between yur chairs, tables and sfas. Peple shuld be able t walk thrugh the rm withut any truble.”可知，此处是描述留出足够的行走空间。选项E“记得留出一些行走的空间”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“Dn’t cver the windws with large pieces f furniture. The rm with pr light will lk dark and uncmfrtable.”可知，此处是描述自然光的重要性。选项A“自然光很重要”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据“Every rm shuld have a fcus. Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different clur, r a large piece f artwrk.”可知，此处是解释什么是房间的重点。选项G“它是你进入房间时吸引你眼球的东西”符合语境。故选G。
阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。
Hmes cme in different shapes and sizes. Sme peple live in flats, while thers live in huses. 1 Fr example, a farmhuse in the cuntryside may have a big yard fr keeping animals and grwing crps. A flat in the city ften has a great view f the cityscape.
Li Mengtian lives in a flat in Beijing. 2 She likes t lk at the city frm the balcny. It makes her feel relaxed. Neil lives in a twn huse near Lndn. 3 He and his family enjy spending time there. Femi lives in a farmhuse in Egypt. 4 They ften eat meals tgether n a carpet.
In cnclusin, n matter what type f hme we live in, it is a place where we feel safe and lved. 5
A．His favrite place is the garden.
B．Different types f hmes have their wn features.
C．We shuld take gd care f ur hmes.
D．Hme is where the heart is.
E．His family has a yard and they keep hens there.
F．She likes t play games in her bedrm.
G．Her flat is n the twenty-secnd flr.
【答案】1．B 2．G 3．A 4．E 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同类型的房子有不同的特点，但是无论我们住在什么类型的房子里，它都是一个让我们感到安全和被爱的地方。
1．根据“Fr example, a farmhuse in the cuntryside may have a big yard fr keeping animals and grwing crps. A flat in the city ften has a great view f the cityscape.”可知，此处举例说明不同类型的房子有不同的特点，选项B“不同类型的房子各有特点。”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据“She likes t lk at the city frm the balcny.”可知，此处提到她喜欢在阳台上看这个城市，选项G“她的公寓在二十二楼。”符合语境。故选G。
3．根据“He and his family enjy spending time there.”可知，此处是介绍了一个他和家人都喜欢的地方，选项A“他最喜欢的地方是花园。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“Femi lives in a farmhuse in Egypt.”可知，此处提到Femi家住在农场，选项E“他家有一个院子，他们在那里养母鸡。”符合语境。故选E。
5．根据“n matter what type f hme we live in, it is a place where we feel safe and lved.”可知，此处提到家是一个让我们感到安全和被爱的地方，选项C“我们应该好好照顾我们的家。”符合语境。故选C。
阅读还原(有两项多余)
Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun. Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether. 1
When t get t yur neighbur’s hme
When a neighbur invites yu, yu need t get t his r her hme n time. If he r she asks yu t cme at 3:00, yu shuld get there befre 3:05. 2
What t take
3 Presents like a bx f chclate r sme flwers are gd, because yu can share them. A little present is a way t shw yur neighburs that yu are happy t be with them.
Hw t say hell
When yu visit a neighbur, yu may als meet his r her father and mther. Yu shuld tell them wh yu are and they may tell yu their names. 4 That will shw that yu respect (尊重) them. Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.
5 Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur’s parents, and then yu will be welcmed again.
A．Please use Mr. r Mrs. t call them.
B．S please be a gd visitr.
C．It is a cl thing t visit a neighbur’s huse.
D．We shuld say “Hell” t ur neighburs.
E．But usually it’s a gd idea t get there at the right time.
F．Usually it’s nice t take smething t yur neighbur’s huse.
G．It is gd t get t their hme early.
【答案】1．B 2．E 3．F 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何做到有礼貌的去拜访邻居，其中包括到达的时间，需要带的礼物以及如何打招呼等。
1．根据“Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun. Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether.”以及下文给出的几条建议可知，这里要填的句子既总结了上句，又能引出下文，选项B“所以请做个好客人。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。故选B。
2．根据“If he r she asks yu t cme at 3:00, yu shuld get there befre 3:05.”可知，这里说的是到邻居家的时间要恰当，不要早也不要晚，选项E“但通常情况下，在恰当的时间到达那里是个好主意。”符合语境。故选E。
3．根据“What t take”以及“Presents like a bx f chclate r sme flwers are gd, because yu can share them.”可知，这里说的是去邻居家要带的礼物的情况，选项F“通常带点东西到你邻居家是件好事。”符合语境。故选F。
4．根据“That will shw that yu respect them. Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.”可知，这将表明你尊重他们，另一种表示尊重的方式是称呼他们为女士或先生，所以，这里说的是到邻居家对其家人的称呼要有礼貌，选项A“请用先生或夫人来称呼他们。”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据“Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur’s parents, and then yu will be welcmed again.”可知，这里是总结去拜访邻居是很不错的，选项C“去拜访邻居是一件很酷的事情。”符合语境。故选C。
A hmeless man kncked at a wman’s dr and asked fr sme fd. The wman said she had nne. The man said that he understd but wndered if she wuld let him use a pt. 1 . The man filled it with water and started a fire. Then, he drpped a stne int the pt.
The wman asked what he was making. “Stne sup,” he replied. 2 , “Nt bad. But it wuld be even better with a ptat.”
3 . Then, he said that it might taste even nicer with meat.
The wman left and returned with a neighbur wh brught sme meat. “The sup is getting better,” said the man. “Still, it wuld taste better with vegetables.” 4
5 , everyne tasted it. “It’s delicius!” said the wman. “I didn’t knw that such gd sup culd be made frm a stne!”
A．He tasted it and said
B．The wman gave him ne
C．When the sup was ready
D．The wman didn’t want t make a sup
E．The wman gt a ptat and the man added it
F．The neighbur went ut and returned with ther peple wh brught vegetables
G．The wman didn’t have any pt
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．F 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个无家可归的人通过智慧让一位妇女和她的邻居们共同制作出一锅美味的“石头汤”的故事。
1．根据“The man said that he understd but wndered if she wuld let him use a pt.”及“The man filled it with water and started a fire. Then, he drpped a stne int the pt.”可知，女人同意了男人使用锅，选项B“女人给了他一个锅”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据“Nt bad. But it wuld be even better with a ptat.”可知，此处应是介绍男人品尝了“石头汤”，选项A“他尝了尝并说”符合语境。故选A。
3．根据“But it wuld be even better with a ptat.”可知，此处应是女人给了男人一个土豆，选项E“妇女拿来了土豆，男人加了进去”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“Still, it wuld taste better with vegetables.”可知，说的是蔬菜，选项F“邻居出去，带回来其他人，他们带来了蔬菜”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据“everyne tasted it.”可知，是指汤做好了，每个人都品尝了它，选项C“当汤准备好时”符合语境。故选C。
Chinatwn: A Clrful Cmmunity
Chinatwn is a special and lively part in many big cities arund the wrld. It is like a clurful cmmunity full f the rich culture and traditins f China. 1
As yu walk int Chinatwn, the first thing that catches yur eyes are the clrful buildings. 2 The red lanterns hanging utside the shps and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling.
One f the best parts f visiting Chinatwn is the fd. Yu can find all kinds f traditinal Chinese dishes here. 3 Frm the tasty Peking duck t the delicius dumplings, every bite is a taste f China.
Chinatwn cmes alive during festivals. 4 The mst famus ne is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shws, dragn and lin dances. Peple wear traditinal Chinese clthes and exchange red packets which is a symbl f gd luck.
There are als many cultural shps in Chinatwn. 5 Yu can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) wrks, traditinal Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and clrful silk scarves. They nt nly make great gifts but als help t spread Chinese culture.
A．They are decrated with bright clrs and traditinal Chinese design.
B．Here, yu can experience (体验) Chinese culture withut ging t China.
C．These shps sell all kinds f traditinal Chinese things.
D．Peple in Chinatwn are very friendly.
E．The air is filled with the wnderful smell f different types f fd and cking.
F．It is a place where yu can buy cheap things.
G．Each festival is celebrated with great lve and clurful traditins.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．G 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐人街是一个充满中国文化和传统的地方。
1．根据上文“It is like a clurful cmmunity full f the rich culture and traditins f China.”可知，此处是说唐人街的好处，选项B“在这里，你不用去中国就能体验到中国文化。”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据上文“As yu walk int Chinatwn, the first thing that catches yur eyes are the clrful buildings.”可知，此处是说唐人街的建筑，选项A“他们用鲜艳的颜色和中国传统装饰。”符合语境。故选A。
3．根据下文“Frm the tasty Peking duck t the delicius dumplings, every bite is a taste f China.”可知，此处是说唐人街的食物，选项E“空气中弥漫着不同食物和烹饪的香味。”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据上文“Chinatwn cmes alive during festivals.”可知，此处是说唐人街的节日，选项G“每个节日都用爱和丰富多彩的传统来庆祝。”符合语境。故选G。
5．根据上文“There are als many cultural shps in Chinatwn.”可知，此处是说唐人街的商店，选项C“这些商店出售各种各样的中国传统物品。”符合语境。故选C。
There are many wnderful things in my mind. 1 And I wn’t frget them. One f them is the cllabratin (合作) curse I take part in.
During that warm afternn, all the twelve members f my grup are wrking very hard n tw paper-cuts. 2 The tw pieces f paper are t large fr us t draw ur design n. Then cmes the secnd ne. 3 S we dn’t ntice whether we have knives r scissrs t cut. After that, we meet mre prblems. And the last ne is that we frget the time. Hwever, with ur effrts (努力) tgether, we finish these tw paper-cuts wnderfully in the end. And we put them up n the windw f ur classrm. 4
Up t nw, I still keep that experience in mind. 5 And it makes me realize the imprtance f teamwrk.
A．Hw happy we are t see ur wrks!
B．We are sure t d well in it this time.
C．We pay t much attentin t ur design.
D．I’ll make anther paper-cut right away.
E．Sn, we cme acrss ur first prblem.
F．I learn that we must d everything carefully.
G．In my schl life, there are many wnderful experiences.
【答案】1．G 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．F
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在学校生活中参与的一次剪纸合作课程的经历。
1．根据下文“One f them is the cllabratin (合作) curse I take part in.”可知，其中之一就是我参加的协作课程。故前文描述的是学校的事。选项G“在我的学校生活中，有许多美好的经历”符合语境。故选G。
2．根据下文“The tw pieces f paper are t large fr us t draw ur design n.”可知，这两张纸太大了，我们无法在上面画出我们的图案。故前文应该描述的是我们在剪纸过程中遇到的问题。选项E“很快，我们遇到了第一个问题”符合语境。故选E。
3．根据下文“S we dn’t ntice whether we have knives r scissrs t cut.”可知，我们没有注意到我们是用刀还是剪刀来剪。故前文应该描述的是设计，注重设计而忽视了操作。选项C“我们太注重我们的设计了”符合语境。故选C。
4．根据上文“Hwever, with ur effrts (努力) tgether, we finish these tw paper-cuts wnderfully in the end. And we put them up n the windw f ur classrm.”可知，然而，在我们的共同努力下，我们最终完成了这两个剪纸。我们把它们挂在教室的窗户上。该句描述完成了作品。选项A“看到我们的作品我们多高兴啊”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据下文“And it makes me realize the imprtance f teamwrk.”可知，它让我意识到团队合作的重要性。该句描述的是感受。选项F“我知道我们做的每件事都必须小心”符合语境。故选F。
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
Pan Yuzhen, 78, is an inheritr (继承人) f the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) f Mia embridery (刺绣) in Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince. Pan has ften been a guest n the internatinal fashin stage. 1 .
“ 2 . Since I was five years ld, I have learned embridery frm my mther and sister. Mia embridery methds are cmplicated (复杂的), but I have basically mastered all f them,” Pan said. “I can embrider clthes fr myself and family.”
Pan’s daughter Zhang Yanmei was brn in 1977. She suffered frm plimyelitis (小儿麻痹症) at the age f three. Because her family is s pr, 3 . She traveled t many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and ther places by train. Zhang remembered that her mther was always back hme in a hurry and brught sme candies and new clthes t her, but she never cmplained abut her hardship.
In 1999, Zhang went t Beijing t jin her mther after graduatin frm high schl t d business while learning embridery. 4 . She met many freign friends there. “They advised me t g abrad and sell embridery prducts. I went t the United Sates t d business related t Mia embridery frm 2006 t 2016,” Pan said.
Pan als went t the UK t jin in all kinds f fashin shw activities. Pan said, “When the freigners saw these prducts, 5 . Mia embridery is the pride f ur Chinese peple.”
A．Due t the family’s heavy financial burden (经济负担)
B．At that time, Pan had a stall (摊位) in the Panjiayuan Flea Market (旧货市场)
C．wh were interested in Mia embridery
D．She has been famus fr these experiences
E．Pan began t sell Mia embridery prducts acrss the cuntry
F．they rushed t take phts with the Chinese embriderers
G．The girls in my hmetwn can embrider with needles (针) frm a very yung age
【答案】1．D 2．G 3．E 4．B 5．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了苗绣的传承人潘玉珍的故事。
1．根据上文中的“Pan has ften been a guest n the internatinal fashin stage.”可知，她经常是国际时尚舞台上的嘉宾，D项“她因为这些经历而出名”与之衔接紧密，符合语境。故选D。
2．根据下文介绍潘玉珍从小开始学苗绣的情况可知，G项“我家乡的女孩们很小的时候就会用针刺绣”符合语境。故选G。
3．根据上文中的“Because her family is s pr”以及下文中的“She traveled t many cities including Shanghai, Beijing and ther places by train.”可知，因为贫穷，她去全国各地做生意挣钱。故E项“潘玉珍开始在全国各地销售苗绣产品”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“She met many freign friends there.”可知，此处设空应说明“there”指代的地方，B项“在那时，潘玉珍在潘家园旧货市场有个摊位”符合语境。故选B。
5．根据上文中的“When the freigners saw these prducts”可知，此处介绍外国人看到这些产品时的反应，F项“他们冲过去和中国刺绣工合影”符合语境。故选F。