2025年安徽省芜湖市无为市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2025年安徽省芜湖市无为市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共35页。
1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did the by buy?
A. B. C.
2. Which part f Tara’s bdy gt hurt?
A. B. C.
3. When did the by g t the z?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
4. What des the girl d when she rides a bike?
A. She talks with her classmates.
B. She listens t the music.
C. She calls her parents.
5. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Dctr and patient. C. Salesman and buyer.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. When is Lisa’s birthday?
A. This Wednesday. B. This Friday. C. This Sunday.
7. What will Mary buy fr Lisa?
A. A yellw bag. B. Sme strybks. C. A party ticket.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. Where will the by spend this winter hliday?
A. In the UK. B. In China. C. In the USA.
9. What traditin des Li Na first tell the by?
A. Wearing new clthes. B. Getting hngba. C. Ding sme cleaning.
10. What will they learn in the park tgether?
A. The lin dance. B. The dragn dance. C. The Yingge dance.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When did David mve t the big city?
A. At the age f 14. B. At the age f 5. C. At the age f 10.
12. Hw was David’s hmetwn in the past?
A. Small but rich. B. Big but pr. C. Small and pr.
13. Why did David and his parents mve?
A Because David needed a better educatin.
B. Because David’s ld schl clsed dwn.
C. Because David wanted t find a gd jb.
14. Where des David’s mther wrk?
A. In a schl. B. In a supermarket. C. In a cafe.
15. What des David want t be in the future?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. What a ________ yur rm is nw! Yur mm will be busy after yur party is ver.
A. grupB. messC. resultD. failure
2. — Why is yur deskmate ________ frm schl s lng?
— She is seriusly ill this mnth.
A. presentB. likelyC. hardD. absent
3. —I wrked hard fr English befre the test by ding exercises the whle night. But I still ________ in the test.
—It’s n use making effrts t prepare at the last minute.
A. passedB. imprvedC. develpedD. failed
4. The head teacher lked ________ at the students after discvering that they wn first prize in the basketball match.
A. sadlyB. luckilyC. excitedlyD. madly
5. Thugh the dance flr is sme kind f small, it can hld ________ 200 dancers at a time.
A. at leastB. in peaceC. in cmmnD. at mst
6. —D yu knw ________ Jimmy is crying nw?
—She isn’t satisfied with the result f the cmpetitin. She always wants t get first prize.
A. whenB. whereC. whyD. hw
7. Mrs Jnes spent all her mney n unnecessary things, and nw she is ________ her rush chices.
A. suffering frmB. lking frC. cmparing withD. trying ut
8. Thanks a lt fr yur advice n ur new schl prject! We ________ it at the next meeting.
A. cnsideredB. will cnsiderC. have cnsideredD. are cnsidering
9 — The rad up t the tp f the muntain is still clsed till the snw weather is ver.
— It’s necessary, ________ it’s dangerus t g up the muntain in the snwy weather.
A. ifB. whetherC. asD. althugh
10. — Mr Smith has t miss the New Year’s Party in their cmpany because f his being n business abrad.
— ________.
A. I’m nt sureB. That’s a shameC. That’s amazingD. That’s nt the pint
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Amy Subaey grew up in the US and mved t Dubai in 2002. After she lst her jb as an English teacher in 2020, she decided t ___11___ her interest — hiking.
During Amy’s ___12___ in Dubai, she fund like-minded peple t hike with her. In 2011, she ___13___ a weekend hiking grup. Later, she turned it int a business called UAE Trekkers. After lsing her teaching jb, she ___14___ all her time and energy int her hiking business.
“A lt f peple in Dubai dn’t knw there’s anything else ut f the city. I always want t get them ut f Dubai City, int ___15___, and help them fall in lve with hiking,” said Amy. “Hiking helps yu ___16___ yurself frm daily wrk. Yu can really frget yur prblems when yu are ut in nature.”
Amy gets up at 3 am frm Mndays t Fridays t ___17___ peple t hike arund Dubai. She tells peple what t bring and teaches them hw t ___18___ safe. Peple pay $75 fr a guided hike, fd and equipment. Hiking is difficult but ___19___. It helps peple get ut f the city and make new friends frm different ____20____ f life.
Amy’s lve fr hiking has changed her life. Hiking helps her make a living and brings happiness t her and thers.
11. A. refuseB. fllwC. treatD. cnsider
12. A. startB. turC. stayD. trip
13. A. sent frB. held upC. set utD. set up
14. A. putB. cancelC. reduceD. take
15. A. lifeB. ceanC. natureD. space
16. A. relaxB. hurtC. hideD. help
17. A. driveB. expectC. guideD. start
18. A. keepB. prtectC. createD. add
19 A. traditinalB. usefulC. bringD. simple
20. A. stepsB. teamsC. facesD. walks
B
With a ppulatin f ver 3,000, the Lhba ethnic grup (珞巴族) is ne f the smallest ethnic grups in China. The Lhba peple have their hmes mainly in places like Manling and Medg in Xizang. Many peple dn’t knw much abut them.
The Lhba peple nce mainly lived in ___21___ muntains. They made a living by hunting fr fd. In 1984, they started t ___22___ frm the muntains with the help f the lcal gvernment. Then they lived in villages and learned t farm ___23___ ther ethnic grups.
In 2008, sme Lhba peple started t ___24___ turism with the help f the gvernment. The wnderful ___25___ beauty, the different culture f the Lhba ethnic grup and their histry f ___26___ life sn became ppular with visitrs.
The develpment f turism helps prtect the Lhba ___27___. The ethnic grup has its special culture like the Lhba dress and dance. With the develpment f turism, mre visitrs get t knw it and help t ___28___ it n t the next generatin.
The gvernment als helps the Lhba peple t prtect their language. The Lhba peple have their wn language. ___29___, in the past, many yung children studying at schl talked with their classmates mainly in Tibetan r Mandarin (西藏语和普通话). ___30___ time went by, they frgt hw t speak the Lhba language. The lcal gvernment wanted t bring the Lhba language back t life amng students, s they fund Lhba teachers t revive (唤醒) the language at schls.
21. A. deepB. lwC. highD. dark
22 A. climb upB. cme upC. fall dwnD. mve dwn
23. A. amngB. abveC. frmD. behind
24. A. prtectB. develpC. keepD. drp
25. A. necessaryB. pssibleC. naturalD. careful
26. A. huntingB. farmingC. handingD. gardening
27. A. hmeB. hbbyC. habitD. culture
28. A. passB. hldC. callD. take
29. A. GenerallyB. LuckilyC. HweverD. Whatever
30. A. BefreB. AsC. TillD. Since
Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Millie. Did yu watch the news last night?
B: ____31____ Was there anything special?
A: Yes. Tw yung firemen in ur city were presented with the title f the martyr (烈士).
B: Fr what?
A: D yu remember the fire n Lunar New Year’s Eve this year?
B: Yes. But I knw a little abut it. ____32____
A: Yes. When mst peple were watching the Spring Festival Gala happily n TV, the firemen received the message abut the fire. ____33____
B: And then?
A: After several hurs’ hard wrk, the fire was put ut and the firemen saved a family f 7 peple frm the fire. ____34____
B: Hw brave and great they were!
A: ____35____ They were the real heres!
A. Did it break ut in a small ty factry?
B. Yu’re right.
C. I’m srry t hear that.
D. N, I didn’t.
E. What’s the matter with yu?
F. And they rushed ut t the factry at nce.
G. Unluckily, the tw yung firemen lst their lives.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
36. Why d peple hld the festival accrding t the material?
A. T help cllege students gain mre jb interviews.B. T help lcal pr children with husewrk.
C. T help families get t knw each ther well.D. T help thse wh want t learn smething new.
37. In what way can peple get mre infrmatin abut the festival?
A. By calling Jimmy.B. By emailing the club.C. By registering.D. By visiting the club.
38. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Families can jin in the Beatbxing Wrkrm.
B. Peple can learn t make mre than fur kinds f bread.
C. Peple can get a bag if they register n 31 Octber.
D. All primary schl children can jin in afternn activities.
B
In a busy neighbrhd, there lived a kind girl named Sarah. One sunny day, she walked thrugh the park and saw smething n the grund. It was a wallet, full f mney and persnal things.
Sarah thught abut what she culd buy with the mney. Hwever, she remembered her parents’ lessns abut the hnesty. She knew she had t d the right thing.
Sarah picked up the wallet and lked inside. She fund a driver’s license (驾照) with the name Mrs Jhnsn. Sarah remembered the name frm a street nearby, s she decided t g there.
When Sarah kncked n Mrs Jhnsn’s dr, Mrs Jhnsn was surprised and happy t see her wallet. She hugged Sarah and thanked her fr her kindness. Mrs Jhnsn said she lked everywhere fr her wallet. It had nt nly the mney but als the family phts and special items. She wanted t give Sarah a reward (奖赏), but Sarah said n. She felt happy just ding the right thing.
Sarah left with a prud heart, knwing her parents wuld be prud t. Her stry spread thrugh the neighbrhd and inspired (激励) thers t be hnest and kind.
Everyne called Sarah the girl with the glden heart, shwing that “true wealth” is in being gd and making the right chices.
39. Hw did Sarah find ut the wallet wner’s name?
A. By asking peple in the park.B. By turning t her parents fr help.
C. By checking the driver’s license in the wallet.D. By psting infrmatin abut the wallet nline.
40. What des the underlined wrd “items” in the furth paragraph mean?
A. Articles.B. Prizes.C. Hpes.D. Curses.
41. What did Sarah’s neighbrhd think f her?
A. She was a silly and simple girl.B. She was an hnest and kind girl.
C. She was a lucky and smart girl.D. She was a rich and prud girl.
42. What des “true wealth” refer t in the stry?
A. Having a lt f mney.B. Cming frm quick decisins.
C. Kindness and gd chices.D. Yur parents’ advice.
C
Last Octber, Bie Chuancheng, a yung persn brn in the 1990s, left her jb t visit peple wh are guardians (保护者) f intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) and make shrt vides abut them. She planned t shw abut 100 special Chinese skills and traditins.
The first persn she visited was Wang Rulan. Wang, wh is 87 years ld, has been making frame-less lanterns (无框灯笼) fr mre than 60 years. In a vide, Bie said, “These lanterns have n frames and are made f mulberry paper (桑皮纸). Many steps are needed t make ne. ” Within a few mnths, Bie’s vides n the Internet had attracted 40,000 fllwers and mre than 170,000 lvers.
Scial media, especially shrt vides are nw the main way yung peple knw abut traditinal culture. Ca Lei, a 31-year-ld ffice wrker frm Nanchang fell in lve with Chinese traditins after watching shrt vides f Yingge Dance. The Internet helped yung peple, like Ca, learn abut traditinal culture. Last year, she visited an exhibitin at Jiangxi Prvincial Museum and saw a few beautiful paintings. Su Qin, a guide at Lianing Prvincial Museum, said that mre and mre yung peple are visiting the museum. Accrding t Su, yung peple lve traditinal culture because they want t enjy a richer cultural life.
Ga, a teacher, said mre and mre yung peple lve traditinal culture. That shws China has mre cnfidence in its histry and culture.
43. What des the underlined wrd “them” in the first paragraph refer t?
A. Guardians f intangible cultural heritage.B. Special Chinese skills and traditins.
C. Shrt vides abut intangible cultural heritage.D. 100 special Chinese skills and traditins.
44. What way mainly makes yung peple reach traditinal culture accrding t paragraph 3?
A. Scial media.B. Shrt vides.C. Prvincial museums.D. Cultural exhibitins.
45. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Yung peple explre traditinal culture nline
B. Yung peple began t search fr intangible cultural heritages
C. Yung peple lve watching shrt vides nline
D. Yung peple get mre cnfidence frm traditinal culture
D
D yu feel dwn mre ften when winter cmes? If s, yu might have seasnal affective disrder (SAD，季节性情绪失调).
SAD is a kind f depressin (抑郁) that cmes and ges with the seasns. It is als knwn as “winter depressin” because it usually happens in winter. Hwever, sme peple with SAD may als feel dwn during the summer and feel better in the winter.
Besides feeling sad, peple with SAD may als lse interest in everyday activities. They may sleep a lt and find it hard t get up in the mrning. It can als be difficult fr them t fcus.
Scientists still dn’t knw the reasn behind SAD. But it’s ften cnnected t less sunlight during the shrter autumn and winter days, the UK Natinal Health Service (NHS) said. Nt getting enugh sunlight might make a part f the brain nt wrk well. This can have an influence n yur hrmnes (荷尔蒙) and bdy clck. All f these things make yu feel blue.
Getting mre sunlight and exercising are gd ways t deal with SAD. “Light treating”, r using special lamps at hme t simulate (模仿) natural light, can als help. But if yu still feel very sad, yu shuld g t see a dctr, said the NHS.
46. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. What is the “winter depressin” abut.B. What is the “summer depressin” abut.
C. What is the “feeling dwn” abut.D. What is the “depressin” abut.
47. What causes “SAD” accrding t NHS?
A. Nt getting enugh sleep.B. Difficulty in being fcused.
C. Getting less natural light.D. T many brain activities.
48. What des SAD usually happen accrding t the text?
A. In summer.B. In spring.C. In autumn.D. In winter.
49. What can peple d t stp themselves frm getting SAD?
A. By thinking less abut their feelings.B. By staying indrs as much as pssible.
C. By exercising mre in natural light.D. By keeping lights n at night.
E
Chen Junhang is a 15 year-ld student at Huian N. 3 Middle Schl in Fujian. He has started his wn jurney int prgramming and artificial intelligence (人工智能) withut any traditinal educatin in the subjects.
His interest in cding (编程) began in the 3rd grade when he wn first place in a cntest. “Wanting t learn mre, I started studying prgramming n my wn by buying bks,” Chen said.
When generative (生成式) AI became ppular, Chen fund new ways t use AI fr different things, like writing articles and planning class activities.
One f Chen’s biggest achievements is an evaluatin system (评估系统) he made fr his mther, a primary schl teacher. This system makes cmments (评论) fr students frm certain keywrds.
The system is easy t use: It lets users pick different types f keywrds, like giving gd wrds fr students wh d well in class and different nes fr thse wh dn’t. After chsing thse wrds, the prgram sends this infrmatin t an AI mdel thrugh an app t write the final cmments.
Lking t the future, Chen wants t develp AI sftware (软件) that talks with users. “It wuld start talking, saying hell when users turn n their cmputers and give help when needed,” he said.
50. What made Chen Junhang mre interested in learning cding?
A. His parents’ encuragement.B. His success in a cding cntest.
C. The prgramming class he tk.D. A prgramming bk he read.
51. What d we knw abut Chen’s evaluatin system?
A. It can help teachers give cmments mre easily.B. It wrks better fr high schl teachers than thers.
C. Its jb is t chse the best keywrds fr its users.D. It gives mre gd cmments than bad cmments.
52. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. A new way t use Chen’s evaluatin system.B. Anther successful AI inventin frm Chen.
C. Chen’s future plan in develping AI sftware.D. The challenges in develping AI sftware.
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
F
Le Guqiang is a university student. He ften gives a speech n the bus. “I am nt here t sell smething. I want t talk abut myself and share my dream. I hpe t vercme my stutter (口吃)” Le said.
Le had a terrible stutter when he was a child. It made him feel wrried. His parents tk him t many hspitals, and the dctrs said that was because he was t afraid t talk.
T help their sn, Le’s parents asked him t buy vegetables every day during the summer hliday. It was difficult fr him, but he culd talk t peple slwly at that time.
In fact, Le wants t becme a judge. A gd judge needs t speak well. S Le made up his mind t vercme his prblem. He had t d better t make his dream cme true. He started giving speeches n the bus every weekend and practising talking in frnt f many peple.
At first, Le’s vice faltered (颤抖) as he gave his speech. After sme practice, Le nw feels cnfident and relaxed. Le wrks hard t make his dream cme true. What a gd by!
53. Why des Le practise giving speeches n the bus? (不超过10个词)
______________________________
54. Hw des Le feel when he talks in frnt f many peple nw? (不超过5个词)
______________________________
55. What can we learn frm the text? (不超过15个词)
______________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. He tried t keep c________ (镇定的) when the earthquake came suddenly.
57. She felt a lt f p________ (压力) t d well n the test.
58. He usually a________ (接受) his teachers’ advice when making a decisin.
59. The teacher will be p________ (开心的) if we finish the reprt n time.
60. His father has much interest in the f________ (领域) f prtecting ur living envirnment.
Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 假定你是中学生李辉。某中学生英文杂志正在举办题为“The Internet Has Influenced Our Lives”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文向该杂志社投稿。
内容包括：
（1）因特网对我们学习的影响。
（2）因特网对我们生活的影响。
注意：
1.词数80—100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.短文题目与句首已为你写好，不计入总词数。
The Internet Has Influenced Our Lives
Since the Internet was invented, it has been influencing ur lives. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
无为市2024-2025学年第二学期学情调研一
英语（试题卷）
注意事项：
1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did the by buy?
A. B. C.
2. Which part f Tara’s bdy gt hurt?
A. B. C.
3. When did the by g t the z?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
4. What des the girl d when she rides a bike?
A. She talks with her classmates.
B. She listens t the music.
C. She calls her parents.
5. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Dctr and patient. C. Salesman and buyer.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. When is Lisa’s birthday?
A. This Wednesday. B. This Friday. C. This Sunday.
7. What will Mary buy fr Lisa?
A. A yellw bag. B. Sme strybks. C. A party ticket.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. Where will the by spend this winter hliday?
A. In the UK. B. In China. C. In the USA.
9. What traditin des Li Na first tell the by?
A. Wearing new clthes. B. Getting hngba. C. Ding sme cleaning.
10. What will they learn in the park tgether?
A. The lin dance. B. The dragn dance. C. The Yingge dance.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When did David mve t the big city?
A. At the age f 14. B. At the age f 5. C. At the age f 10.
12. Hw was David’s hmetwn in the past?
A. Small but rich. B. Big but pr. C. Small and pr.
13. Why did David and his parents mve?
A Because David needed a better educatin.
B. Because David’s ld schl clsed dwn.
C. Because David wanted t find a gd jb.
14. Where des David’s mther wrk?
A. In a schl. B. In a supermarket. C. In a cafe.
15. What des David want t be in the future?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. What a ________ yur rm is nw! Yur mm will be busy after yur party is ver.
A. grupB. messC. resultD. failure
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你的房间现在真是一团糟！你的妈妈在派对结束后会忙得不可开交。
考查名词辨析。grup群体；mess杂乱；result结果；failure失败。根据“What rm is nw! Yur mm will be busy after yur party is ver.”可知，这里是指房间很杂乱，因此“mess”最符合语境。故选B。
2. — Why is yur deskmate ________ frm schl s lng?
— She is seriusly ill this mnth.
A. presentB. likelyC. hardD. absent
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的同桌为什么这么久没来上学？——她这个月病得很严重。
考查形容词辨析。present出席的；likely可能的；hard困难的；absent缺席的。根据“She is seriusly ill this mnth.”可知，因为生病没来上学，用“absent”。故选D。
3. —I wrked hard fr English befre the test by ding exercises the whle night. But I still ________ in the test.
—It’s n use making effrts t prepare at the last minute.
A. passedB. imprvedC. develpedD. failed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我在考试前为了英语花了一整夜做练习，可是我还是没考及格。——在最后一刻才努力做准备是没有用的。
考查动词辨析。passed通过；imprved改善；develped培养；failed失败。根据“It’s n use making effrts t prepare at the last minute.”可知，应该是没有通过考试。故选D。
4. The head teacher lked ________ at the students after discvering that they wn first prize in the basketball match.
A. sadlyB. luckilyC. excitedlyD. madly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：班主任在发现学生们在篮球比赛中获得一等奖后，兴奋地看着他们。
考查副词辨析。sadly悲伤地；luckily幸运地；excitedly激动地；madly疯狂地。根据“The head teacher…first prize in the basketball match.”可知，此处指的是班主任兴奋地看着他们。故选C。
5. Thugh the dance flr is sme kind f small, it can hld ________ 200 dancers at a time.
A. at leastB. in peaceC. in cmmnD. at mst
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管这个舞池有点小，但它一次至少可以容纳200名舞者。
考查介词短语。at least至少；in peace和平地；in cmmn共同地；at mst最多。根据句意可知，这里是指舞池虽然小，但至少可以容纳200人。故选A。
6. —D yu knw ________ Jimmy is crying nw?
—She isn’t satisfied with the result f the cmpetitin. She always wants t get first prize.
A. whenB. whereC. whyD. hw
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道Jimmy现在为什么哭吗？——她不满意比赛的结果。她总是想要拿第一。
考查宾语从句的引导词辨析。when什么时候；where在哪里；why为什么；hw怎样。根据“She isn’t satisfied with the result f the cmpetitin. She always wants t get first prize.”可知，此处是在询问原因。故选C。
7. Mrs Jnes spent all her mney n unnecessary things, and nw she is ________ her rush chices.
A. suffering frmB. lking frC. cmparing withD. trying ut
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：琼斯夫人把所有的钱都花在了不必要的东西上，现在她正在为自己的冲动选择受苦。
考查动词短语。suffering frm因……受苦；lking fr寻找；cmparing with与……比较；trying ut参加……选拔。根据“... her rush chices”可知，是指因自己的冲动选择而受苦。故选A。
8. Thanks a lt fr yur advice n ur new schl prject! We ________ it at the next meeting.
A. cnsideredB. will cnsiderC. have cnsideredD. are cnsidering
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：非常感谢你对我们的新学校项目的建议！我们将在下次会议上考虑它。
考查时态。根据时间状语“at the next meeting”，表示将来动作，用一般将来时“will cnsider”。故选B。
9. — The rad up t the tp f the muntain is still clsed till the snw weather is ver.
— It’s necessary, ________ it’s dangerus t g up the muntain in the snwy weather.
A. ifB. whetherC. asD. althugh
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——通往山顶的道路仍然关闭，直到下雪天气结束。——这是必要的，因为下雪天上山很危险。
考查连词辨析。if如果；whether是否；as因为；althugh虽然。横线前“It’s necessary”是对上面对话的肯定，即下雪天关闭上山的路是很有必要的，横线后所述“it’s dangerus t g up the muntain in the snwy weather.”是关闭道路的原因，因为雪天上山很危险。故选C。
10. — Mr Smith has t miss the New Year’s Party in their cmpany because f his being n business abrad.
— ________.
A. I’m nt sureB. That’s a shameC. That’s amazingD. That’s nt the pint
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—— 史密斯先生因为在国外出差，不得不缺席公司的新年派对。 —— 真可惜。
考查情景交际。I’m nt sure我不确定；That’s a shame真可惜；That’s amazing那很令人惊讶；That’s nt the pint那不是重点。根据“Mr Smith has t miss the New Year’s Party”可知，提到史密斯先生不能参加派对，对此应该表示遗憾。故选B。
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Amy Subaey grew up in the US and mved t Dubai in 2002. After she lst her jb as an English teacher in 2020, she decided t ___11___ her interest — hiking.
During Amy’s ___12___ in Dubai, she fund like-minded peple t hike with her. In 2011, she ___13___ a weekend hiking grup. Later, she turned it int a business called UAE Trekkers. After lsing her teaching jb, she ___14___ all her time and energy int her hiking business.
“A lt f peple in Dubai dn’t knw there’s anything else ut f the city. I always want t get them ut f Dubai City, int ___15___, and help them fall in lve with hiking,” said Amy. “Hiking helps yu ___16___ yurself frm daily wrk. Yu can really frget yur prblems when yu are ut in nature.”
Amy gets up at 3 am frm Mndays t Fridays t ___17___ peple t hike arund Dubai. She tells peple what t bring and teaches them hw t ___18___ safe. Peple pay $75 fr a guided hike, fd and equipment. Hiking is difficult but ___19___. It helps peple get ut f the city and make new friends frm different ____20____ f life.
Amy’s lve fr hiking has changed her life. Hiking helps her make a living and brings happiness t her and thers.
11. A. refuseB. fllwC. treatD. cnsider
12. A. startB. turC. stayD. trip
13. A. sent frB. held upC. set utD. set up
14. A. putB. cancelC. reduceD. take
15. A. lifeB. ceanC. natureD. space
16. A. relaxB. hurtC. hideD. help
17. A. driveB. expectC. guideD. start
18. A. keepB. prtectC. createD. add
19. A. traditinalB. usefulC. bringD. simple
20. A. stepsB. teamsC. facesD. walks
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Amy Subaey在迪拜的生活经历，以及她如何通过徒步旅行帮助人们放松身心，并从中获得快乐和收入。
【11题详解】
句意：她决定追随她的兴趣——徒步旅行。
refuse拒绝；fllw追随；treat对待；cnsider考虑。根据“After she lst her jb as an English teacher in 2020, she decided t … her interest — hiking.”可知，此处表示Amy决定追随她的兴趣，fllw“追随”符合语境。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：在Amy在迪拜逗留期间，她找到了志同道合的人一起徒步。
start开始；tur旅游；stay逗留；trip旅行。根据“During Amy’s … in Dubai, she fund like-minded peple t hike with her.”可知，此处表示Amy在迪拜逗留期间，stay“逗留”符合语境。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：她在2011年成立了一个周末徒步小组。
sent fr派人去请；held up举起；set ut出发；set up成立。
根据“a weekend hiking grup.”可知，此处表示Amy成立了一个周末徒步小组，set up“成立”符合语境。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：她把所有的时间和精力投入到她的徒步生意中。
put投入；cancel取消；reduce减少；take带走。根据“all her time and energy int her hiking business.”可知，此处表示Amy把所有的时间和精力投入到她的徒步生意中，put“投入”符合语境。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：她总是想让他们走出迪拜城，进入大自然。
life生活；cean海洋；nature自然；space空间。根据“I always want t get them ut f Dubai City, int …, and help them fall in lve with hiking,”可知，此处表示Amy想让他们走出迪拜城，进入大自然，nature“自然”符合语境。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：徒步旅行帮助你从日常工作中放松。
relax放松；hurt伤害；hide隐藏；help帮助。根据“Hiking helps yu … yurself frm daily wrk.”可知，此处表示徒步旅行帮助你从日常工作中放松，relax“放松”符合语境。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：Amy从周一到周五早上3点起床，带领人们徒步游览迪拜。
drive驾驶；expect期待；guide引导；start开始。根据“Amy gets up at 3 am frm Mndays t Fridays t … peple t hike arund Dubai.”可知，此处表示Amy带领人们徒步游览迪拜，guide“引导”符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：她告诉人们带什么，并教他们如何保持安全。
keep保持；prtect保护；create创造；add添加。根据“teaches them hw t … safe.”可知，此处表示Amy教他们如何保持安全，keep“保持”符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：徒步旅行虽然困难但有用。
traditinal传统的；useful有用的；bring无聊的；simple简单的。根据“Hiking is difficult but …”可知，此处表示徒步旅行虽然困难但有用，useful“有用的”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：它帮助人们走出城市，结交来自不同生活领域的新朋友。
steps步骤；teams团队；faces脸；walks步行。根据“It helps peple get ut f the city and make new friends frm different … f life.”可知，此处表示徒步旅行帮助人们结交来自不同生活领域的新朋友，故选D。
B
With a ppulatin f ver 3000, the Lhba ethnic grup (珞巴族) is ne f the smallest ethnic grups in China. The Lhba peple have their hmes mainly in places like Manling and Medg in Xizang. Many peple dn’t knw much abut them.
The Lhba peple nce mainly lived in ___21___ muntains. They made a living by hunting fr fd. In 1984, they started t ___22___ frm the muntains with the help f the lcal gvernment. Then they lived in villages and learned t farm ___23___ ther ethnic grups.
In 2008, sme Lhba peple started t ___24___ turism with the help f the gvernment. The wnderful ___25___ beauty, the different culture f the Lhba ethnic grup and their histry f ___26___ life sn became ppular with visitrs.
The develpment f turism helps prtect the Lhba ___27___. The ethnic grup has its special culture like the Lhba dress and dance. With the develpment f turism, mre visitrs get t knw it and help t ___28___ it n t the next generatin.
The gvernment als helps the Lhba peple t prtect their language. The Lhba peple have their wn language. ___29___, in the past, many yung children studying at schl talked with their classmates mainly in Tibetan r Mandarin (西藏语和普通话). ___30___ time went by, they frgt hw t speak the Lhba language. The lcal gvernment wanted t bring the Lhba language back t life amng students, s they fund Lhba teachers t revive (唤醒) the language at schls.
21. A. deepB. lwC. highD. dark
22. A. climb upB. cme upC. fall dwnD. mve dwn
23. A. amngB. abveC. frmD. behind
24. A. prtectB. develpC. keepD. drp
25. A. necessaryB. pssibleC. naturalD. careful
26. A. huntingB. farmingC. handingD. gardening
27. A. hmeB. hbbyC. habitD. culture
28. A. passB. hldC. callD. take
29. A. GenerallyB. LuckilyC. HweverD. Whatever
30. A. BefreB. AsC. TillD. Since
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了珞巴族的历史、文化及其在政府帮助下的发展。
【21题详解】
句意：珞巴族人曾经主要生活在深山里。
deep深的；lw低的；high高的；dark黑暗的。根据“... muntains. They made a living by hunting fr fd.”可知，是指他们主要生活在深山里。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：1984年，他们在当地政府的帮助下开始搬下山。
climb up爬上；cme up出现；fall dwn跌倒；mve dwn搬下。根据“frm the muntains with the help f the lcal gvernment.”可知，是指搬下山。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：然后他们住在村庄里，从其他民族那里学习耕种。
amng在……之间；abve在……之上；frm从；behind在……之后。根据“learned t farm ... ther ethnic grups.”可知，是指从其他民族那里学习耕种。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：2008年，一些珞巴族人在政府的帮助下开始发展旅游业。
prtect保护；develp发展；keep保持；drp下降。根据“turism with the help f the gvernment”可知，是指发展旅游业。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：美丽的自然风光、珞巴族的不同文化及其狩猎生活历史很快受到游客的欢迎。
necessary必要的；pssible可能的；natural自然的；careful仔细的。根据“beauty”可知，是指自然美景。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：美丽的自然风光、珞巴族的不同文化及其狩猎生活历史很快受到游客的欢迎。
hunting狩猎；farming耕作；handing传递；gardening园艺。根据“They made a living by hunting fr fd.”可知，是指他们的狩猎生活历史。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：旅游业的发展有助于保护珞巴族的文化。
hme家；hbby爱好；habit习惯；culture文化。根据“The ethnic grup has its special culture”可知，是指保护其文化。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：随着旅游业的发展，更多游客了解并帮助将其传承给下一代。
pass传递；hld抓住；call打电话；take带走。根据“it n t the next generatin”可知，是指传承给下一代。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：然而，过去许多在学校学习的年轻孩子主要用藏语或普通话与同学交流。
Generally通常；Luckily幸运地；Hwever然而；Whatever无论如何。空前后句是转折关系，用hwever表示。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：随着时间的推移，他们忘记了如何说珞巴语。
Befre在……之前；As随着；Till直到；Since自从。根据“time went by”可知，是指随着时间的推移。故选B。
Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Millie. Did yu watch the news last night?
B: ____31____ Was there anything special?
A: Yes Tw yung firemen in ur city were presented with the title f the martyr (烈士).
B: Fr what?
A: D yu remember the fire n Lunar New Year’s Eve this year?
B: Yes. But I knw a little abut it. ____32____
A: Yes. When mst peple were watching the Spring Festival Gala happily n TV, the firemen received the message abut the fire. ____33____
B: And then?
A: After several hurs’ hard wrk the fire was put ut and the firemen saved a family f 7 peple frm the fire. ____34____
B: Hw brave and great they were!
A: ____35____ They were the real heres!
A. Did it break ut in a small ty factry?
B. Yu’re right.
C. I’m srry t hear that.
D. N, I didn’t.
E. What’s the matter with yu?
F. And they rushed ut t the factry at nce.
G. Unluckily, the tw yung firemen lst their lives.
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. F 34. G 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是A和B围绕发生的火灾一事而展开讨论的。
【31题详解】
根据“Did yu watch the news last night?”以及“Was there anything special?”可知，A询问B是否看了新闻，B追问是否有特别事件，故空处需否定回答。选项D“不，我没有。”与之相符。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“But I knw a little abut it.”以及“Yes.”可知，此处应与火灾事件有关，且为一般疑问句。选项A“它在一个小型玩具厂爆发了吗？”与之相符。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“When mst peple were watching the Spring Festival Gala happily n TV, the firemen received the message abut the fire.”可知，空处会描述消防员接到火警后的行动。选项F“他们立刻赶到了工厂。”与之相符。故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“After several hurs’ hard wrk, the fire was put ut and the firemen saved a family f 7 peple frm the fire.”可知，扑灭大火后，空处应该会补充结果。选项G“不幸的是，两个年轻的消防员丧生。”与之相符。故选G。
【35题详解】
根据“Hw brave and great they were!”以及“They were the real heres!”可知，B感叹消防员的勇敢后，A会对此加以肯定。 选项B“你说的对。”与之相符。故选B。
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
36. Why d peple hld the festival accrding t the material?
A. T help cllege students gain mre jb interviews.B. T help lcal pr children with husewrk.
C. T help families get t knw each ther well.D. T help thse wh want t learn smething new.
37. In what way can peple get mre infrmatin abut the festival?
A. By calling Jimmy.B. By emailing the club.C. By registering.D. By visiting the club.
38. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Families can jin in the Beatbxing Wrkrm.
B. Peple can learn t make mre than fur kinds f bread.
C. Peple can get a bag if they register n 31 Octber.
D. All primary schl children can jin in afternn activities.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了国王街学习节的相关信息，包括举办目的、活动时间、地点、参与对象、活动内容以及获取更多信息的方式等。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This learning festival is t help everyne learn new things, especially lcal ppular things.”可知，举办这个节日的目的是帮助那些想要学习新事物的人。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin, visit r call Jimmy at 7388-6669.”可知，人们可以通过访问网站或者打电话给吉米来获取更多关于节日的信息。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Anyne wh registers befre 1 Nvember can get a nice bag.”可知，10月31日注册的人可以获得一个袋子。故选C。
B
In a busy neighbrhd, there lived a kind girl named Sarah. One sunny day, she walked thrugh the park and saw smething n the grund. It was a wallet, full f mney and persnal things.
Sarah thught abut what she culd buy with the mney. Hwever, she remembered her parents’ lessns abut the hnesty. She knew she had t d the right thing.
Sarah picked up the wallet and lked inside. She fund a driver’s license (驾照) with the name Mrs Jhnsn. Sarah remembered the name frm a street nearby, s she decided t g there.
When Sarah kncked n Mrs Jhnsn’s dr, Mrs Jhnsn was surprised and happy t see her wallet. She hugged Sarah and thanked her fr her kindness. Mrs Jhnsn said she lked everywhere fr her wallet. It had nt nly the mney but als the family phts and special items. She wanted t give Sarah a reward (奖赏), but Sarah said n. She felt happy just ding the right thing.
Sarah left with a prud heart, knwing her parents wuld be prud t. Her stry spread thrugh the neighbrhd and inspired (激励) thers t be hnest and kind.
Everyne called Sarah the girl with the glden heart, shwing that “true wealth” is in being gd and making the right chices.
39. Hw did Sarah find ut the wallet wner’s name?
A. By asking peple in the park.B. By turning t her parents fr help.
C. By checking the driver’s license in the wallet.D. By psting infrmatin abut the wallet nline.
40. What des the underlined wrd “items” in the furth paragraph mean?
A. Articles.B. Prizes.C. Hpes.D. Curses.
41. What did Sarah’s neighbrhd think f her?
A. She was a silly and simple girl.B. She was an hnest and kind girl.
C. She was a lucky and smart girl.D. She was a rich and prud girl.
42. What des “true wealth” refer t in the stry?
A. Having a lt f mney.B. Cming frm quick decisins.
C. Kindness and gd chices.D. Yur parents’ advice.
【答案】39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了女孩莎拉捡到钱包后，通过钱包里的驾照找到失主并归还钱包，她的善举受到邻居赞扬的故事。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sarah picked up the wallet and lked inside. She fund a driver’s license (驾照) with the name Mrs Jhnsn.”可知，莎拉是通过查看钱包里的驾照得知钱包主人名字的。故选C。
【40题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Mrs Jhnsn said she lked everywhere fr her wallet. It had nt nly the mney but als the family phts and special items.”可知，“items”与“mney”“family phts”并列，指钱包里的东西，“Articles”有“物品”的意思，符合语境。故选A。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Her stry spread thrugh the neighbrhd and inspired (激励) thers t be hnest and kind. Everyne called Sarah the girl with the glden heart”可知，邻居们认为莎拉是一个诚实善良的女孩。故选B。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Everyne called Sarah the girl with the glden heart, shwing that ‘true wealth’ is in being gd and making the right chices.”可知，故事中的“真正的财富”指的是善良和正确的选择。故选C。
C
Last Octber, Bie Chuancheng, a yung persn brn in the 1990s, left her jb t visit peple wh are guardians (保护者) f intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) and make shrt vides abut them. She planned t shw abut 100 special Chinese skills and traditins.
The first persn she visited was Wang Rulan. Wang, wh is 87 years ld, has been making frame-less lanterns (无框灯笼) fr mre than 60 years. In a vide, Bie said, “These lanterns have n frames and are made f mulberry paper (桑皮纸). Many steps are needed t make ne. ” Within a few mnths, Bie’s vides n the Internet had attracted 40,000 fllwers and mre than 170,000 lvers.
Scial media, especially shrt vides are nw the main way yung peple knw abut traditinal culture. Ca Lei, a 31-year-ld ffice wrker frm Nanchang fell in lve with Chinese traditins after watching shrt vides f Yingge Dance. The Internet helped yung peple, like Ca, learn abut traditinal culture. Last year, she visited an exhibitin at Jiangxi Prvincial Museum and saw a few beautiful paintings. Su Qin, a guide at Lianing Prvincial Museum, said that mre and mre yung peple are visiting the museum. Accrding t Su, yung peple lve traditinal culture because they want t enjy a richer cultural life.
Ga, a teacher, said mre and mre yung peple lve traditinal culture. That shws China has mre cnfidence in its histry and culture.
43. What des the underlined wrd “them” in the first paragraph refer t?
A. Guardians f intangible cultural heritage.B. Special Chinese skills and traditins.
C. Shrt vides abut intangible cultural heritage.D. 100 special Chinese skills and traditins.
44. What way mainly makes yung peple reach traditinal culture accrding t paragraph 3?
A. Scial media.B. Shrt vides.C. Prvincial museums.D. Cultural exhibitins.
45. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Yung peple explre traditinal culture nline
B. Yung peple began t search fr intangible cultural heritages
C. Yung peple lve watching shrt vides nline
D. Yung peple get mre cnfidence frm traditinal culture
【答案】43. A 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了90后别传成离职拍摄非遗保护者短视频，吸引众多关注，同时社交媒体尤其是短视频成为年轻人了解传统文化的主要途径，越来越多年轻人因之爱上传统文化，这彰显出中国对自身历史文化更具自信。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“Bie Chuancheng…left her jb t visit peple wh are guardians (保护者) f intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) and make shrt vides abut them.”可知，别传成离职去拜访非物质文化遗产保护者，并制作关于他们的短视频，所以“them”指代的是“非物质文化遗产保护者”，故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Scial media, especially shrt vides are nw the main way yung peple knw abut traditinal culture.”可知，社交媒体，尤其是短视频是年轻人了解传统文化的主要方式，故选B。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了以别传成制作非遗保护者短视频吸引年轻人关注，以及像曹蕾这样的年轻人通过网络短视频爱上传统文化等事例，强调年轻人通过网络探索传统文化，故选A。
D
D yu feel dwn mre ften when winter cmes? If s, yu might have seasnal affective disrder (SAD，季节性情绪失调).
SAD is a kind f depressin (抑郁) that cmes and ges with the seasns. It is als knwn as “winter depressin” because it usually happens in winter. Hwever sme peple with SAD may als feel dwn during the summer and feel better in the winter.
Besides feeling sad, peple with SAD may als lse interest in everyday activities. They may sleep a lt and find it hard t get up in the mrning. It can als be difficult fr them t fcus.
Scientists still dn’t knw the reasn behind SAD. But it’s ften cnnected t less sunlight during the shrter autumn and winter days, the UK Natinal Health Service (NHS) said. Nt getting enugh sunlight might make a part f the brain nt wrk well. This can have an influence n yur hrmnes (荷尔蒙) and bdy clck. All f these things make yu feel blue.
Getting mre sunlight and exercising are gd ways t deal with SAD. “Light treating”, r using special lamps at hme t simulate (模仿) natural light, can als help. But if yu still feel very sad, yu shuld g t see a dctr, said the NHS.
46. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. What is the “winter depressin” abut.B. What is the “summer depressin” abut.
C. What is the “feeling dwn” abut.D. What is the “depressin” abut.
47. What causes “SAD” accrding t NHS?
A. Nt getting enugh sleep.B. Difficulty in being fcused.
C. Getting less natural light.D. T many brain activities.
48. What des SAD usually happen accrding t the text?
A. In summer.B. In spring.C. In autumn.D. In winter.
49. What can peple d t stp themselves frm getting SAD?
A. By thinking less abut their feelings.B. By staying indrs as much as pssible.
C. By exercising mre in natural light.D. By keeping lights n at night.
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一种疾病——季节性情绪失调。
【46题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“SAD is a kind f depressin that cmes and ges with the seasns. It is als knwn as ‘winter depressin’ because it usually happens in winter.”可知，第二段主要讲述了“冬季抑郁”的定义。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But it’s ften cnnected t less sunlight during the shrter autumn and winter days, the UK Natinal Health Service (NHS) said.”可知，SAD的原因是日照减少。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is als knwn as ‘winter depressin’ because it usually happens in winter.”可知，SAD通常发生在冬季。故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Getting mre sunlight and exercising are gd ways t deal with SAD.”可知，通过多晒太阳和锻炼可以预防SAD。故选C。
E
Chen Junhang is a 15 year-ld student at Huian N. 3 Middle Schl in Fujian. He has started his wn jurney int prgramming and artificial intelligence (人工智能) withut any traditinal educatin in the subjects.
His interest in cding (编程) began in the 3rd grade when he wn first place in a cntest. “Wanting t learn mre, I started studying prgramming n my wn by buying bks,” Chen said.
When generative (生成式) AI became ppular, Chen fund new ways t use AI fr different things, like writing articles and planning class activities.
One f Chen’s biggest achievements is an evaluatin system (评估系统) he made fr his mther, a primary schl teacher. This system makes cmments (评论) fr students frm certain keywrds.
The system is easy t use: It lets users pick different types f keywrds, like giving gd wrds fr students wh d well in class and different nes fr thse wh dn’t. After chsing thse wrds, the prgram sends this infrmatin t an AI mdel thrugh an app t write the final cmments.
Lking t the future, Chen wants t develp AI sftware (软件) that talks with users. “It wuld start talking, saying hell when users turn n their cmputers and give help when needed,” he said.
50. What made Chen Junhang mre interested in learning cding?
A. His parents’ encuragement.B. His success in a cding cntest.
C. The prgramming class he tk.D. A prgramming bk he read.
51. What d we knw abut Chen’s evaluatin system?
A. It can help teachers give cmments mre easily.B. It wrks better fr high schl teachers than thers.
C. Its jb is t chse the best keywrds fr its users.D. It gives mre gd cmments than bad cmments.
52. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. A new way t use Chen’s evaluatin system.B. Anther successful AI inventin frm Chen.
C. Chen’s future plan in develping AI sftware.D. The challenges in develping AI sftware.
【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了福建惠安三中15岁学生陈俊航自学编程和人工智能的经历及其成就。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His interest in cding (编程) began in the 3rd grade when he wn first place in a cntest.”可知陈俊航对编程的兴趣始于他在三年级时赢得比赛，故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This system makes cmments (评论) fr students frm certain keywrds.”可知陈俊航的评估系统通过关键词为学生们生成评论，帮助教师更容易地给出评价，故选A。
【52题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Lking t the future, Chen wants t develp AI sftware (软件) that talks with users.”可知最后一段主要讲述了陈俊航未来开发与用户对话的AI软件的计划，故选C。
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
F
Le Guqiang is a university student. He ften gives a speech n the bus. “I am nt here t sell smething. I want t talk abut myself and share my dream. I hpe t vercme my stutter (口吃),” Le said.
Le had a terrible stutter when he was a child. It made him feel wrried. His parents tk him t many hspitals, and the dctrs said that was because he was t afraid t talk.
T help their sn, Le’s parents asked him t buy vegetables every day during the summer hliday. It was difficult fr him, but he culd talk t peple slwly at that time.
In fact, Le wants t becme a judge. A gd judge needs t speak well. S Le made up his mind t vercme his prblem. He had t d better t make his dream cme true. He started giving speeches n the bus every weekend and practising talking in frnt f many peple.
At first, Le’s vice faltered (颤抖) as he gave his speech. After sme practice, Le nw feels cnfident and relaxed. Le wrks hard t make his dream cme true. What a gd by!
53. Why des Le practise giving speeches n the bus? (不超过10个词)
______________________________
54. Hw des Le feel when he talks in frnt f many peple nw? (不超过5个词)
______________________________
55. What can we learn frm the text? (不超过15个词)
______________________________
【答案】53. Because he hpes t vercme his stutter.
54. Cnfident and relaxed.
55. If we wrk hard, we will achieve ur dreams. / N pains n gain.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了大学生乐国强小时候口吃严重，父母让他通过买菜锻炼与人交流，他为实现成为法官的梦想，坚持每周末在公交车上演讲克服口吃，从最初声音颤抖到现在自信放松，努力让梦想成真。
【53题详解】
根据“I hpe t vercme my stutter”可知，乐国强在公交车上练习演讲的目的就是克服口吃问题。故填Because he hpes t vercme his stutter.
【54题详解】
根据“After sme practice, Le nw feels cnfident and relaxed.”可知，乐国强经过练习后，在众人面前讲话时很自信且轻松。故填Cnfident and relaxed.
【55题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填If we wrk hard, we will achieve ur dreams. / N pains n gain.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. He tried t keep c________ (镇定的) when the earthquake came suddenly.
【答案】(c)alm
【解析】
【详解】句意：当地震突然来临时，他设法保持镇定。结合横线前的“keep”及首字母和汉语提示可知，此处需填形容词clam以表达保持镇定。故填(c)alm。
57. She felt a lt f p________ (压力) t d well n the test.
【答案】(p)ressure
【解析】
【详解】句意：她感到要在考试中取得好成绩有很大压力。根据首字母“p” 以及汉语提示 “压力”可知，这里应填入“pressure”，不可数名词。故填(p)ressure。
58. He usually a________ (接受) his teachers’ advice when making a decisin.
【答案】(a)ccepts
【解析】
【详解】句意：在做决定时，他通常会接受老师的建议。根据汉语和首字母a提示，accept意为“接受”，动词；根据“usually”可知，为一般现在时；主语He为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词也用三单形式accepts。故填(a)ccepts。
59. The teacher will be p________ (开心的) if we finish the reprt n time.
【答案】(p)leased
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我们按时完成报告，老师会很开心。pleased“开心的”，形容词作表语，故填(p)leased。
60. His father has much interest in the f________ (领域) f prtecting ur living envirnment.
【答案】(f)ield
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的父亲在保护我们生存环境这个领域有浓厚的兴趣。结合首字母和汉语提示可知，field“领域”，符合语境，in the field f...是固定短语，表示“在……领域”。故填(f)ield。
Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 假定你是中学生李辉。某中学生英文杂志正在举办题为“The Internet Has Influenced Our Lives”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文向该杂志社投稿。
内容包括：
（1）因特网对我们学习的影响。
（2）因特网对我们生活的影响。
注意：
1.词数80—100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.短文题目与句首已为你写好，不计入总词数。
The Internet Has Influenced Our Lives
Since the Internet was invented, it has been influencing ur lives. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Internet Has Influenced Our Lives
Since the Internet was invented, it has been influencing ur lives. It has made a big difference t ur daily studies and ur daily lives.
As fr ur studies, nline educatinal platfrms ffer wnderful curses, making learning mre lively and enjyable. If we meet with sme difficulties while finishing ur schl prjects, we can search fr infrmatin and pictures nline. Mrever, in ur daily lives, it ffers us a gd way f cmmunicating with friends by sending messages, pictures r vides. Smetimes, I watch interesting vides and favrite films nline. The Internet als allws us t shp fr things we need withut leaving hme.
In cnclusin, it’s really a useful tl that brings fun and cnvenience t ur daily activities.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文，探讨互联网对生活和学习的影响；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，从学习和生活两方面展开，结尾总结互联网的便利性，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题：开篇点明互联网的广泛影响；
第二步，具体介绍互联网在学习、生活方面的影响；
第三步，书写结语，总结互联网的实用性。
[亮点词汇]
①educatinal platfrms 教育平台
②search fr搜寻
③cmmunicate with friends 与朋友交流
④withut leaving hme 足不出户
[高分句型]
①If we meet with sme difficulties while finishing ur schl prjects, we can search fr infrmatin and pictures nline.（If引导的条件状语从句）
②it’s really a useful tl that brings fun and cnvenience t ur daily activities.（定语从句）
Fd culture in China
Fd culture is an imprtant part f Chinese peple’s ________ life.
Situatins
Peple ________ ndles t celebrate their birthdays.
Mst peple eat zngzi t ________ Qu Yuan.
Qu Yuan was a famus persn wh wrte ________ in ancient China.
Peple usually enjy delicius Laba prridge.
________ has always been used t suggest the increase f mney n New Year’s Eve.
King Street Learning Festival
Cme and jin us at the King Street Learning Festival.
Date: 10 December
Time: 9 am t 4 pm
Place: King Street Club
This learning festival is t help everyne learn new things, especially lcal ppular things.
Activities fr families: 9 am t 11 am. Father r mther can jin in these activities with his r her children and learn with them.
Sand Huse Wrkrm
Learn t build sand huses r castles.
Cake Wrkrm
Learn t make 4 kinds f cake frm ck Li.
Art Wrkrm
Learn t draw a picture f yurself frm a lcal artist named Jill.
Activities fr junir schl children: 1:30 pm t 3:30 pm.
Cllect cupns (优惠券) frm King Street Cmmunity Club frm 10 t 30 September t jin in these activities: K-pp Dance Rm.
Beatbxing Wrkrm
T register (注册) fr the wrkrms here REGISTER▶
Anyne wh registers befre 1 Nvember can get a nice bag. Fr mre infrmatin, visit r call Jimmy at 7388-6669.
Fd culture in China
Fd culture is an imprtant part f Chinese peple’s ________ life.
Situatins
Peple ________ ndles t celebrate their birthdays.
Mst peple eat zngzi t ________ Qu Yuan.
Qu Yuan was a famus persn wh wrte ________ in ancient China.
Peple usually enjy delicius Laba prridge.
________ has always been used t suggest the increase f mney n New Year’s Eve.
King Street Learning Festival
Cme and jin us at the King Street Learning Festival.
Date: 10 December
Time: 9 am t 4 pm
Place: King Street Club
This learning festival is t help everyne learn new things, especially lcal ppular things.
Activities fr families: 9 am t 11 am. Father r mther can jin in these activities with his r her children and learn with them.
Sand Huse Wrkrm
Learn t build sand huses r castles.
Cake Wrkrm
Learn t make 4 kinds f cake frm ck Li.
Art Wrkrm
Learn t draw a picture f yurself frm a lcal artist named Jill.
Activities fr junir schl children: 1:30 pm t 3:30 pm.
Cllect cupns (优惠券) frm King Street Cmmunity Club frm 10 t 30 September t jin in these activities: K-pp Dance Rm.
Beatbxing Wrkrm
T register (注册) fr the wrkrms here REGISTER▶
Anyne wh registers befre 1 Nvember can get a nice bag. Fr mre infrmatin, visit r call Jimmy at 7388-6669.