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      2025年陕西省中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      2025年陕西省中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份2025年陕西省中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共32页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第一部分,领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      英语试卷
      注意事项:
      1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
      2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B).
      3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
      4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      第一部分(听力 共30分)
      Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
      第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
      1. A. A card. B. A bike. C. A dictinary.
      2. A. Peter's father. B. Peter's uncle. C. Peter's cusin.
      3. A. T the z. B. T the museum. C. T the park.
      4. A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By car.
      5. A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue.
      6. A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Tired.
      7. A. Practice the vilin. B. D sme reading. C. Play basketball.
      8. A. 2 yuan. B. 4 yuan. C. 6 yuan.
      9. A. On June 1st. B. On June 2nd. C. On June 3rd.
      10. A. The cking club. B. The English club. C. The music club.
      第二节:听下面两段材料,包括--篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
      听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
      11. What d sme f us like t eat t save time?
      A. Nuts and fruit. B. Vegetables and eggs. C. Fast fd.
      12. What can we d t clear ur head?
      A G fr a walk. B. Drink enugh water. C. Study t late.
      听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
      13. What des Helen d at schl?
      A. A schl reprter. B. A wrker. C. A writer.
      14. Hw des Helen like her jb?
      A. It's bring. B. It's exciting. C. It's difficult.
      15. When des Helen usually wrk?
      A. On Thursday afternn. B. Only n weekends. C. On Thursday and at weekends.
      Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
      本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)
      16. Fr many years Zhang Guimei sees ________ girls cannt g t schl because f their pr family.
      17. Zhang Guimei ________ abut the girls and wants t set up a schl fr them.
      18. Zhang Guimei starts the first free girls' senir high schl ________.
      19. Zhang Guimei helps the girls leave the muntains and ________.
      20. Many peple learn abut the ________ wman by watching it.
      第二部分(笔试 共90分)
      Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
      第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
      What d yur family usually d n Chinese New Year’s Eve? Mst Chinese families will watch an imprtant gala that evening. ___1___ Nvember 29, China Media Grup (CMG) intrduced the fficial theme and lg fr its 2025 ___2___ Gala. In China, it marks the beginning f the Year f the Snake n the Chinese Lunar calendar. The Year f the Snake begins in late January 2025.
      The Chinese lunar calendar divides time int cnnected ___3___ cycles, using grups f 10 “Tiangan” characters and 12 “Dizhi” characters t stand fr each year. Fr the year f the Snake, which is in 2025, the characters are “乙巳”。
      The lg fr the gala shws tw “乙” characters which ___4___ placed side by side. The left character is upright, while the right ne is ___5___ upside-dwn mirrr image.
      This way f placing the character ___6___ the traditinal Chinese style f displaying a pair f “ruyis”. A “ruyi” is an bject which is widely ___7___ in China t symblize the fulfillment f wishes. The idea will als be the first half f the gala’s main theme.
      The secnd half is a fixed expressin. In the Chinese language, it ___8___ the endless cycle f life. The designer f the lg says that he wants t shw mre peple arund the wrld ___9___ s much attentin t the festival with it. That is because we Chinese always believe that we can have a much ___10___ year with a gd beginning. Gd luck t everyne in the Year f Snake!
      1. A. InB. AtC. OnD. Fr
      2. A. Spring festivalB. spring festivalC. spring FestivalD. Spring Festival
      3. A. sixty yearsB. sixty yearC. sixty-yearD. sixty-years
      4. A. isB. areC. wasD. were
      5. A. aB. anC. theD. /
      6. A. shwB. shwedC. shwsD. was shwing
      7. A. useB. t useC. usingD. used
      8. A. meansB. meanC. is meantD. was meant
      9.
      A. what d Chinese peple payB. why d Chinese peple pay
      C. what Chinese peple payD. why Chinese peple pay
      10. A. brightB. brighterC. brightlyD. mre brightly
      第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
      “I am a nrmal by,” Liu Chunhe, a yung man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), says in the mvie Big Wrld. The mvie ____11____ at the end f 2024, which shws a summer Liu spends with his family. He tries t make his grandmther’s dream f playing the drums cme true. Alng the way, he als learns mre abut himself.
      Instead f shwing Liu as a ____12____ needing special care, the mvie shws him as a cmmn persn. Many peple fear r lk dwn n him and nly a few ____13____ him as an equal (同等的人). Peple als ____14____ him, saying, “A persn with cerebral palsy can’t play the drums.” ____15____ Liu prve them wrng by shwing his ther skills like his great memry. He als learns t drive and wrks hard t get int his dream university.
      Yi Yangqianxi plays the rle f Liu in the mvie. Befre ____16____ the rle, he read bks and watched vides abut peple with cerebral palsy. He als talked t them and then cpied hw they mve, talk, and even think. “They always put ____17____ in a lw psitin. They ften say ‘I’m OK’ r ‘It’s alright’, trying t ____18____ thers,” Yi tld CCTV. Because he watched them s clsely, Yi’s acting in the mvie was very real and ____19____.
      “Playing this rle shwed me a new way f lking at the wrld,” said Yi. “Nw I feel deeply mved ____20____ I meet smene with cerebral palsy, r when they see themselves in my rle.”
      This mvie helped mre peple understand and care abut thse with cerebral palsy. It als shwed that Chengdu where the mvie was filmed is a city with a big heart, welcming everyne and every stry.
      11. A. came upB. came inC. came utD. came back
      12 A. strangerB. disabilityC. relativeD. pineer
      13. A. receiveB. regardC. remainD. regret
      14. A. dubtB. valueC. wnderD. mentin
      15 A. ButB. AlthughC. BecauseD. S
      16. A. playingB. teachingC. learningD. knwing
      17. A. himselfB. yurselvesC. themselvesD. urselves
      18. A. pleaseB. admireC. believeD. praise
      19. A. cmfrtableB. livelyC. painfulD. awful
      20. A. wheverB. hweverC. whateverD. whenever
      Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
      第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
      A
      21. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
      A. Spring ViewB. A Spring DayC. A Spring MrningD. Spring is Here
      22. What’s the weather like the whle night in the first pem?
      A. Windy and sunny.B. Windy and rainy.
      C. Cludy and rainy.D. Cludy and sunny.
      23. Which seasn d the tw pets mentin?
      A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
      B
      Explre the natural beauty f China in Natinal parks!
      24. Where is the largest natinal park in the text?
      A. In Shaanxi Prvince.B. In Anhui Prvince.
      C. On Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.D. On Hainan Island.
      25. What can yu see in Huangshan Natinal Park?
      ①Snw muntains. ②Ht springs. ③Amazing pines. ④Yingge Ling.
      A. ①②B. ①③C. ①④D. ②③
      26. The text is written t ________.
      A. intrduce three ppular muntains in China
      B. teach peple hw t prtect nature
      C. call n (号召) peple t visit natinal parks
      D. shw the similarities amng these natinal parks
      27. Where can we read the passage prbably?
      A. In a nvel.B. In a travel magazine.
      C. In a cking bk.D. In a science reprt.
      C
      What’s the fastest and mst effective way t learn? What’s THE LEARNING PYRAMID the secret t remembering what yu learn?
      The “learning pyramid” suggests that mst students nly remember 5% frm lectures (讲授). They remember 10% f what they read frm textbks, but get nearly 90% f what they learn thrugh teaching thers.
      The mst cmmn frm f teaching thers is Peer Tutring (同伴辅导). It means that we teach each ther and help each ther. We like peer tutring because it makes learning mre exciting and it makes us feel like we are part f a team.
      T d peer tutring, we can take turns (轮流) being the teacher. The teacher explains a subject, and the student tries t understand it. If the student desn’t get it right away, the teacher helps them understand it. It’s imprtant t ask questins and give psitive feedback (积极反馈) t each ther. Then, they can bth learn and have fun at the same time.
      Peer tutring is really gd fr ur brains because it helps us remember things better. When we teach thers, we have t think abut it really hard t make sure we explain it right. And when thers teach us, we need t listen carefully and try t understand what they’re saying. This helps us learn better.
      S if yu’re lking fr a way t make learning mre fun and effective, try peer tutring!
      28. Hw can we remember the mst?
      A. By listening t lectures.B. By reading the textbks.
      C. By writing.D. By teaching thers.
      29. Which is the mst cmmn frm f teaching thers?
      A. Grup wrk.B. Peer Tutring.
      C. Classrm teaching.D. Online teaching.
      30. Why is peer tutring gd fr ur brains?
      ①Because it helps us remember things better.
      ②Because we have t think abut it really hard t make sure we explain it right.
      ③Because we need t listen carefully and try t understand what thers are saying.
      ④Because it makes us tired.
      A. ①②B. ②③C. ①②③D. ③④
      第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
      D yu d any chres at hme? D yu take any labr curses at schl? ___31___ They can nt nly make yu frm gd habits but als help yu a lt in the future. But hw can we get prper practice? Here are sme suggestins.
      D chres at hme
      It’s nt s difficult fr yu t d chres at hme. Cking, ding dishes and taking rubbish ut are gd chices fr yu. ___32___ But actually, it is imprtant because it can prvide them with basic skills. These skills will enable students t live independently and adapt t (适应) changes in life cnfidently.
      Take labr curses at schl
      It’s reprted that Labr Educatin will be included in the curses f middle schls and primary schls in China. This plicy can make students realize the imprtance f ding chres. And in this way, schls will ffer many kinds f labr curses t students. ___33___
      Jin clubs
      ___34___ Fr example, yu can jin the cking club, paper cutting club r clthes making club. Yu can jin these clubs with yur friends tgether. By jining the clubs, yu can share yur interests with yur friends.
      Jin in cmpetitins
      If yu are the winner in cakemaking, papercutting r clthes making cmpetitins, yur parents will be prud f yu. ___35___ Thrugh these cmpetitins, yu may find mre fun ding husewrk. What’s mre, they will encurage yu t d mre chres and learn mre skills.
      It’s really imprtant t take labr educatin bth at schl and at hme.
      A. These wn’t take much time.
      B. There must be all kinds f clubs fr yu.
      C. Ding chres can make children get mney frm parents.
      D. Many students think ding chres is a waste f time.
      E. Develp sme life skills and they can help yu in many ways.
      F. S students can chse sme curses t learn hw t d chres.
      G. And these kinds f cmpetitins will make yur schl life clrful and meaningful.
      Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
      36. 她总是认真地做作业以避免错误。
      She always des her hmewrk carefully t avid ________
      37. 为了取得更好的成绩,我们应该认真对待作业。
      In rder t ________, we shuld take ur hmewrk seriusly.
      38. 不要把作业拖到最后一刻才做。
      Dn’t ________ yur hmewrk until the last minute.
      39. 我们老师经常在做作业方面给我们一些有用的建议。
      Our teacher ften gives us sme ________ n ding hmewrk.
      40. 因为他练习了很多,所以他总是很快能完成英语作业。
      He ________, s he always finishes his English hmewrk quickly.
      Ⅵ.短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
      用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
      Yue pera (越剧) is als called Shaxing pera. It is ne f the five ____41____ in China. It has been ____42____ int the first natinal nnmaterial cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2006. Yue pera appeared in Sheng Cunty, Zhejiang Prvince in the Qing dynasty, and then it ____43____ famus in Shanghai in the 1920s.
      Yue pera is famus ____44____ singing, tuching music and lively perfrmances. The main subjects f Yue pera ____45____ stries abut wits and beauties (才子佳人). Main instruments are the erhu and sme ther ____46____ Chinese instruments.
      First perfrmed by male farmer artists in the cuntryside. Yue pera was later ____47____ int a ppular perfrmance in cities. The ____48____ female trupe (女子剧团) f Yue pera was created in 1923, and then female perfrmers ____49____ tk the place f the males. Nwadays, almst all perfrmers are females. The ____50____ famus master f Yue pera is Yuan Xuefen. The classics f the pera are Liang Shanb and Zhu Yingtai, Rmance f the West Chamber, Madame White Snake.
      Ⅶ.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
      阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下面各题。
      What are sme f yur favrite stries? Smetimes music and stries g tgether. Sme sngs tell stries. If yu sing “Billy By”, yu will sing a stry. Smetimes music withut wrds can als seem t tell a stry. Isn’t that interesting? Yu may wnder why. Well, that’s because the sunds can almst make yu see pictures in yur mind. Sme music can make yu imagine gd peple, bad peple, singing birds, ships at sea and even the brm’s marching (扫帚的游行).
      What is brm’s marching? That is part f the stry tld in a famus piece f music fr the rchestra (管弦乐队). In an rchestra, a large grup f peple play varius musical instruments tgether. The music is called The Srcerer’s Apprentice (《魔法师的学徒》).
      When yu hear the music fr The Srcerer’s Apprentice, yu can imagine what is happening. The quiet and mysterius music makes yu think f what the srcerer is ding. Later, when it’s his apprentice’s turn, the music changes int a kind f funny little march. It helps yu t imagine hw a brm might walk and clean the rm! But then smething ges wrng with the apprentice. He can’t make the brm stp! The brm keeps filling the bucket with water, bringing it back and watering the flr.
      51. Hw did the writer start the passage?
      It started by ________.
      52. Why des the writer say smetimes music withut wrds can als seem t tell a stry?
      Because the sunds can almst make yu see pictures ________.
      53. What’s wrng with the apprentice?
      He can’t ________________________.
      54. Which English wrd in the passage means “多种多样的”?
      It is “________________________”.
      55. What d yu think f The Srcerer’s Apprentice?
      I think it is ________________________.
      Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
      根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
      (On the fd street in Xi’an, tw turists are chatting with each ther.)
      A: This fd street in Xi’an is s crwded! There are s many kinds f fd. I’m already cnfused abut what t eat.
      B: I knw! Xi’an has a really rich fd culture. ____56____ ? It’s a must-try.
      A: Yangru Pam? I’ve heard f it, but I dn’t knw what it is exactly.
      B: It’s a traditinal Xi’an dish. And the sup is made frm muttn bnes, which is very flavrful.
      A: ____57____. I’ll give it a try. Are there any ther lcal favrites?
      B:____58____. It’s a type f cld ndle. The sauce fr Liangpi is very special. It has a nice balance f spicy, sur and savry flavrs.
      A: I like cld ndles. I’ll rder that t. What else d yu recmmend (推荐)?
      B: Yu can try rujiam. Peple usually eat it as a quick snack.
      A: Okay. ____59____ ?
      B: Yes. Yu can try Bingfeng. It’s a sweet drink and it’s very ppular amng lcals and turists.
      A: Wnderful! I’m really lking frward t all these delicius fds.
      B: Yu’re ging t have a great fd-tasting experience here!
      A: Thank yu very much.
      B: ____60____.
      Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
      61. 假设你是李明,你们班想在毕业之前为学校做一件有意义的事,如种植纪念树、去校图书馆整理图书、举办一次毕业聚会等。你打算邀请交换生Peter参加这次活动。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动内容、意义及安排。
      提示问题:·What activity d yu plan t d?
      ·Why d yu want t rganize this activity?
      ·When and where will yu have this activity?
      ·What preparatins will yu d fr this activity? D yu need any help?
      要求:
      1.邮件应包含题目要求所给的关键信息,可适当发挥;
      2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
      3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
      4.词数:不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
      Dear Peter,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Ming
      试卷类型:A
      2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试
      英语试卷
      注意事项:
      1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
      2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B).
      3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
      4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      第一部分(听力 共30分)
      Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
      第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
      1. A. A card. B. A bike. C. A dictinary.
      2. A. Peter's father. B. Peter's uncle. C. Peter's cusin.
      3. A. T the z. B. T the museum. C. T the park.
      4. A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By car.
      5. A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue.
      6. A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Tired.
      7. A. Practice the vilin. B. D sme reading. C. Play basketball.
      8. A. 2 yuan. B. 4 yuan. C. 6 yuan.
      9. A. On June 1st. B. On June 2nd. C. On June 3rd.
      10. A. The cking club. B. The English club. C. The music club.
      第二节:听下面两段材料,包括--篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
      听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
      11. What d sme f us like t eat t save time?
      A. Nuts and fruit. B. Vegetables and eggs. C. Fast fd.
      12. What can we d t clear ur head?
      A. G fr a walk. B. Drink enugh water. C. Study t late.
      听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
      13. What des Helen d at schl?
      A. A schl reprter. B. A wrker. C. A writer.
      14. Hw des Helen like her jb?
      A. It's bring. B. It's exciting. C. It's difficult.
      15. When des Helen usually wrk?
      A. On Thursday afternn. B. Only n weekends. C. On Thursday and at weekends.
      Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
      本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)
      16. Fr many years, Zhang Guimei sees ________ girls cannt g t schl because f their pr family.
      17. Zhang Guimei ________ abut the girls and wants t set up a schl fr them.
      18. Zhang Guimei starts the first free girls' senir high schl ________.
      19. Zhang Guimei helps the girls leave the muntains and ________.
      20. Many peple learn abut the ________ wman by watching it.
      第二部分(笔试 共90分)
      Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
      第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
      What d yur family usually d n Chinese New Year’s Eve? Mst Chinese families will watch an imprtant gala that evening. ___1___ Nvember 29, China Media Grup (CMG) intrduced the fficial theme and lg fr its 2025 ___2___ Gala. In China, it marks the beginning f the Year f the Snake n the Chinese Lunar calendar. The Year f the Snake begins in late January 2025.
      The Chinese lunar calendar divides time int cnnected ___3___ cycles, using grups f 10 “Tiangan” characters and 12 “Dizhi” characters t stand fr each year. Fr the year f the Snake, which is in 2025, the characters are “乙巳”。
      The lg fr the gala shws tw “乙” characters which ___4___ placed side by side. The left character is upright, while the right ne is ___5___ upside-dwn mirrr image.
      This way f placing the character ___6___ the traditinal Chinese style f displaying a pair f “ruyis”. A “ruyi” is an bject which is widely ___7___ in China t symblize the fulfillment f wishes. The idea will als be the first half f the gala’s main theme.
      The secnd half is a fixed expressin. In the Chinese language, it ___8___ the endless cycle f life. The designer f the lg says that he wants t shw mre peple arund the wrld ___9___ s much attentin t the festival with it. That is because we Chinese always believe that we can have a much ___10___ year with a gd beginning. Gd luck t everyne in the Year f Snake!
      1. A. InB. AtC. OnD. Fr
      2. A. Spring festivalB. spring festivalC. spring FestivalD. Spring Festival
      3. A. sixty yearsB. sixty yearC. sixty-yearD. sixty-years
      4. A. isB. areC. wasD. were
      5. A. aB. anC. theD. /
      6. A. shwB. shwedC. shwsD. was shwing
      7. A. useB. t useC. usingD. used
      8. A. meansB. meanC. is meantD. was meant
      9.
      A. what d Chinese peple payB. why d Chinese peple pay
      C. what Chinese peple payD. why Chinese peple pay
      10. A. brightB. brighterC. brightlyD. mre brightly
      【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文介绍了中国媒体集团(CMG)为2025年春节晚会发布的官方主题和标识,并解释了中国农历蛇年的标识设计及其寓意。
      【1题详解】
      句意:11月29日,中国媒体集团(CMG)发布了其2025年春节联欢晚会的官方主题和标识。
      In后接年、月、季节等;At后接具体时刻;On后接具体某一天;Fr后接一段时间。根据“Nvember 29”可知,此处指具体某一天,用介词n,故选C。
      【2题详解】
      句意:11月29日,中国媒体集团(CMG)发布了其2025年春节联欢晚会的官方主题和标识。
      “Spring Festival”是专有名词,表示“春节”,其首字母要大写,且每个单词的首字母都要大写,故选D。
      【3题详解】
      句意:中国农历将时间划分为连续的六十年周期,用10个“天干”字符和12个“地支”字符的组合来代表每一年。
      sixty years六十年,复数形式;sixty year错误表达,year要用复数;sixty-year六十年的,复合形容词;sixty-years错误表达,不能用复数。此处修饰名词cycles,要用复合形容词sixty-year作定语,故选C。
      【4题详解】
      句意:晚会的标识显示两个“乙”字并排放置。
      is主语是单数;are主语是复数或第二人称;was过去式,主语是单数;were过去式,主语是复数。本句陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语是characters,是复数,谓语用复数are,故选B。
      【5题详解】
      句意:左边的字符是直立的,而右边的是一个倒置的镜像。
      a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。此处泛指“一个倒置的镜像”,且upside-dwn是元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an,故选B。
      【6题详解】
      句意:这种放置字符的方式展示了中国传统摆放一对“如意”的风格。
      shw动词原形;shwed过去式;shws动词的第三人称单数形式;was shwing过去进行时。本句陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语是“This way f placing the character”,是单数,谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式shws,故选C。
      【7题详解】
      句意:“如意”是一种在中国被广泛使用的物品,象征着愿望的实现。
      use使用,动词原形;t use动词不定式;using动名词或现在分词;used过去式或过去分词。此处指“被使用”,要用被动语态be dne,故选D。
      【8题详解】
      句意:在汉语中,它意味着生命的无尽循环。
      means一般现在时,动词的第三人称单数形式;mean动词原形;is meant一般现在时的被动语态;was meant一般过去时的被动语态。本句陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式means,故选A。
      【9题详解】
      句意:标识的设计师说,他想用它向世界上更多的人展示为什么这么多人关注这个节日。
      what d Chinese peple pay中国人支付什么,疑问语序;why d Chinese peple pay为什么中国人支付,疑问语序;what Chinese peple pay中国人支付什么,陈述语序;why Chinese peple pay为什么中国人支付,陈述语序。此处是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据“s much attentin t the festival”可知,此处指为什么关注这个节日,用why引导宾语从句,故选D。
      【10题详解】
      句意:那是因为我们中国人总是相信一个好的开始能让我们拥有一年更光明的日子。
      bright明亮的,形容词原级;brighter更明亮的,形容词比较级;brightly明亮地,副词原级;mre brightly更明亮地,副词比较级。此处修饰名词year,要用形容词,且根据“much”可知,此处要用形容词比较级brighter,故选B。
      第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
      “I am a nrmal by,” Liu Chunhe, a yung man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), says in the mvie Big Wrld. The mvie ____11____ at the end f 2024, which shws a summer Liu spends with his family. He tries t make his grandmther’s dream f playing the drums cme true. Alng the way, he als learns mre abut himself.
      Instead f shwing Liu as a ____12____ needing special care, the mvie shws him as a cmmn persn. Many peple fear r lk dwn n him and nly a few ____13____ him as an equal (同等的人). Peple als ____14____ him, saying, “A persn with cerebral palsy can’t play the drums.” ____15____ Liu prve them wrng by shwing his ther skills like his great memry. He als learns t drive and wrks hard t get int his dream university.
      Yi Yangqianxi plays the rle f Liu in the mvie. Befre ____16____ the rle, he read bks and watched vides abut peple with cerebral palsy. He als talked t them and then cpied hw they mve, talk, and even think. “They always put ____17____ in a lw psitin. They ften say ‘I’m OK’ r ‘It’s alright’, trying t ____18____ thers,” Yi tld CCTV. Because he watched them s clsely, Yi’s acting in the mvie was very real and ____19____.
      “Playing this rle shwed me a new way f lking at the wrld,” said Yi. “Nw I feel deeply mved ____20____ I meet smene with cerebral palsy, r when they see themselves in my rle.”
      This mvie helped mre peple understand and care abut thse with cerebral palsy. It als shwed that Chengdu where the mvie was filmed is a city with a big heart, welcming everyne and every stry.
      11. A. came upB. came inC. came utD. came back
      12. A. strangerB. disabilityC. relativeD. pineer
      13. A. receiveB. regardC. remainD. regret
      14. A. dubtB. valueC. wnderD. mentin
      15. A. ButB. AlthughC. BecauseD. S
      16. A. playingB. teachingC. learningD. knwing
      17. A. himselfB. yurselvesC. themselvesD. urselves
      18. A. pleaseB. admireC. believeD. praise
      19. A. cmfrtableB. livelyC. painfulD. awful
      20. A. wheverB. hweverC. whateverD. whenever
      【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了一部关于脑瘫患者的电影《小小的我》,以及演员易烊千玺为扮演角色所做的准备。
      【11题详解】
      句意:这部电影于2024年底上映,讲述了刘与家人度过的一个夏天。
      came up开始;came in进来;came ut出现,出版;came back回来。根据“The mvie ... at the end f 2024”可知,此处表达“这部电影于2024年上映”。故选C。
      【12题详解】
      句意:这部电影没有把刘春和塑造成一个需要特殊照顾的残疾人,而是把他塑造成一个普通人。
      stranger陌生人;disability残疾;relative亲戚;pineer先驱者。根据“‘I am a nrmal by,’ Liu Chunhe, a yung man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), says in the mvie Big Wrld.”可知,刘春和是一个残疾人。故选B。
      【13题详解】
      句意:许多人害怕或看不起他,只有少数人把他当作平等的人看待。
      receive收到;regard看待;remain保持;regret抱歉。根据“Many peple fear r lk dwn n him and nly a few ... him as an equal (同等的人).”可知,只有少数人把他当作平等的人看待, regard A “把A看作B”。故选B。
      【14题详解】
      句意:人们也怀疑他,说:“一个脑瘫患者不能打鼓。”
      dubt疑问;value价值;wnder想知道;mentin提到。根据“Peple als... him, saying, ‘A persn with cerebral palsy can’t play the drums.’” 可知,人们说脑瘫患者不能打鼓,这表明他们对刘存在怀疑,所以应是人们怀疑他。故选A。
      【15题详解】
      句意:但是刘通过展示他的其他技能,比如他超强的记忆力,证明他们错了。
      But但是;Althugh尽管;Because因为;S所以。前文说人们怀疑他,后文说他证明人们错了,前后句之间是转折关系,故应用but。故选A。
      【16题详解】
      句意:在扮演这个角色之前,他阅读了关于脑瘫患者的书籍并观看了相关视频。
      playing玩;teaching教;learning学习;knwing知道。根据“Yi Yangqianxi plays the rle f Liu in the mvie. Befre... the rle”可知,这里说的是在扮演这个角色之前所做的准备,playing the rle“扮演角色”。故选A。
      【17题详解】
      句意:他们总是把自己置于较低的位置。
      himself他自己;yurselves你们自己;themselves他/她/它们自己;urselves我们自己。根据“They always put... in a lw psitin.”可知,句子主语是 “They”,所以这里用themselves来指代“他们自己”。故选C。
      【18题详解】
      句意:他们经常说“我没事”或“没关系”,试图让别人满意。
      please使满意,请;admire仰慕;believe相信;praise赞扬。根据“They ften say ‘I’m OK’ r ‘It’s alright’, trying t... thers”可知,他们说“我没事”或“没关系”是一种为他人着想的表现,目的是让别人满意,please有“使满意”的意思。故选A。
      【19题详解】
      句意:因为他观察得非常仔细,易在电影中的表演非常真实且生动。
      cmfrtable舒服的;lively生动的;painful疼痛的;awful极讨厌的。根据“Because he watched them s clsely, Yi’s acting in the mvie was very real and...”可知,此处是在描述易烊千玺的表演,与“real(真实的)”并列且结合语境应该是“生动的”。故选B。
      【20题详解】
      句意:现在,无论何时我遇到一个脑瘫患者,或者当他们从我的角色中看到自己时,我都会深受感动。
      whever无论是谁;hwever但是;whatever无论什么;whenever无论什么时候。根据“Nw I feel deeply mved... I meet smene with cerebral palsy, r when they see themselves in my rle.”可知,“I meet smene with cerebral palsy(我遇到一个脑瘫患者)”表达的是一种时间情况,whenever“无论何时”,符合语境。故选D。
      Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
      第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
      A
      21. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
      A. Spring ViewB. A Spring DayC. A Spring MrningD. Spring is Here
      22. What’s the weather like the whle night in the first pem?
      A. Windy and sunny.B. Windy and rainy.
      C. Cludy and rainy.D. Cludy and sunny.
      23. Which seasn d the tw pets mentin?
      A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
      【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文通过两首诗歌的对比,展现了两位诗人对春天的不同描绘。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一首诗的内容“This spring mrning in bed I’m lying, Nt t awake till birds are crying. After ne night f wind and shwers, Hw many are the fallen flwers?”可知,这首诗描述的是一个春天的早晨,因此最合适的标题是“A Spring Mrning”。故选C。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一首诗中的句子“After ne night f wind and shwers”可知,整夜的天气是有风有雨。故选B。
      【23题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一首诗的“This spring mrning”和第二首诗的“When springtime cmes upn us”可知,两首诗都提到了春天。故选A。
      B
      Explre the natural beauty f China in Natinal parks!
      24. Where is the largest natinal park in the text?
      A. In Shaanxi Prvince.B. In Anhui Prvince.
      C. On Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.D. On Hainan Island.
      25. What can yu see in Huangshan Natinal Park?
      ①Snw muntains. ②Ht springs. ③Amazing pines. ④Yingge Ling.
      A. ①②B. ①③C. ①④D. ②③
      26. The text is written t ________.
      A. intrduce three ppular muntains in China
      B. teach peple hw t prtect nature
      C. call n (号召) peple t visit natinal parks
      D. shw the similarities amng these natinal parks
      27. Where can we read the passage prbably?
      A. In a nvel.B. In a travel magazine.
      C. In a cking bk.D. In a science reprt.
      【答案】24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要是介绍三个有名的国家公园,号召人们去欣赏自然的美。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Size:123,100 km2”、“Size:160.5 km2”和“Size:4,269 km2”对应的国家公园可知,三江源国家公园是最大的;根据“Where: Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)”可知是在青藏高原,故选C。
      【25题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“amazing pines (松树), strangely-shaped rcks, seas f cluds and ht springs”可知,在黄山国家公园可以看到奇松、怪石、云海和温泉,故选D。
      【26题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“Explre the natural beauty f China in Natinal parks!”和表格里国家公园的介绍可知,本文是在号召人们去游览国家公园,故选C。
      【27题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“Explre the natural beauty f China in Natinal parks!”和表格里国家公园的介绍可知,本文是在号召人们去游览国家公园,所以可能出现在旅游杂志上面,故选B。
      C
      What’s the fastest and mst effective way t learn? What’s THE LEARNING PYRAMID the secret t remembering what yu learn?
      The “learning pyramid” suggests that mst students nly remember 5% frm lectures (讲授). They remember 10% f what they read frm textbks, but get nearly 90% f what they learn thrugh teaching thers.
      The mst cmmn frm f teaching thers is Peer Tutring (同伴辅导). It means that we teach each ther and help each ther. We like peer tutring because it makes learning mre exciting and it makes us feel like we are part f a team.
      T d peer tutring, we can take turns (轮流) being the teacher. The teacher explains a subject, and the student tries t understand it. If the student desn’t get it right away, the teacher helps them understand it. It’s imprtant t ask questins and give psitive feedback (积极反馈) t each ther. Then, they can bth learn and have fun at the same time.
      Peer tutring is really gd fr ur brains because it helps us remember things better. When we teach thers, we have t think abut it really hard t make sure we explain it right. And when thers teach us, we need t listen carefully and try t understand what they’re saying. This helps us learn better.
      S if yu’re lking fr a way t make learning mre fun and effective try peer tutring!
      28. Hw can we remember the mst?
      A. By listening t lectures.B. By reading the textbks.
      C. By writing.D. By teaching thers.
      29. Which is the mst cmmn frm f teaching thers?
      A. Grup wrk.B. Peer Tutring.
      C. Classrm teaching.D. Online teaching.
      30. Why is peer tutring gd fr ur brains?
      ①Because it helps us remember things better.
      ②Because we have t think abut it really hard t make sure we explain it right.
      ③Because we need t listen carefully and try t understand what thers are saying.
      ④Because it makes us tired.
      A. ①②B. ②③C. ①②③D. ③④
      【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文介绍了“学习金字塔”理论,指出通过教授他人是记忆知识最有效的方法,并详细描述了同伴辅导的好处和实施方式。
      【28题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段“They remember 10% f what they read frm textbks, but get nearly 90% f what they learn thrugh teaching thers.”可知,通过教授他人,我们可以记住最多的内容。故选D。
      【29题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段“The mst cmmn frm f teaching thers is Peer Tutring (同伴辅导).”可知,最常见的教授他人的形式是同伴辅导。故选B。
      【30题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第五段“Peer tutring is really gd fr ur brains because it helps us remember things better. When we teach thers, we have t think abut it really hard t make sure we explain it right. And when thers teach us, we need t listen carefully and try t understand what they’re saying.”可知,同伴辅导对我们的大脑有好处,因为它能帮助我们更好地记住事情,当我们教别人时,我们必须认真思考以确保我们解释得正确,当别人教我们时,我们需要仔细倾听并努力理解他们说的话。所以①②③都是正确的,④因为它让我们疲倦,在文中没有提及。故选C。
      第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
      D yu d any chres at hme? D yu take any labr curses at schl? ___31___ They can nt nly make yu frm gd habits but als help yu a lt in the future. But hw can we get prper practice? Here are sme suggestins.
      D chres at hme
      It’s nt s difficult fr yu t d chres at hme. Cking, ding dishes and taking rubbish ut are gd chices fr yu. ___32___ But actually, it is imprtant because it can prvide them with basic skills. These skills will enable students t live independently and adapt t (适应) changes in life cnfidently.
      Take labr curses at schl
      It’s reprted that Labr Educatin will be included in the curses f middle schls and primary schls in China. This plicy can make students realize the imprtance f ding chres. And in this way, schls will ffer many kinds f labr curses t students. ___33___
      Jin clubs
      ___34___ Fr example, yu can jin the cking club, paper cutting club r clthes making club. Yu can jin these clubs with yur friends tgether. By jining the clubs, yu can share yur interests with yur friends.
      Jin in cmpetitins
      If yu are the winner in cakemaking papercutting r clthes making cmpetitins, yur parents will be prud f yu. ___35___ Thrugh these cmpetitins, yu may find mre fun ding husewrk. What’s mre, they will encurage yu t d mre chres and learn mre skills.
      It’s really imprtant t take labr educatin bth at schl and at hme.
      A. These wn’t take much time.
      B. There must be all kinds f clubs fr yu.
      C. Ding chres can make children get mney frm parents.
      D. Many students think ding chres is a waste f time.
      E. Develp sme life skills and they can help yu in many ways.
      F. S students can chse sme curses t learn hw t d chres.
      G. And these kinds f cmpetitins will make yur schl life clrful and meaningful.
      【答案】31. E 32. D 33. F 34. B 35. G
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要是介绍一些关于学生在家里和学校如何培养生活技能的建议。
      【31题详解】
      根据“They can nt nly make yu frm gd habits but als help yu a lt in the future.”可知,做家务和学习劳动课程有好处,选项E“培养一些生活技能,它们可以在很多方面帮助你。”符合语境。故选E。
      【32题详解】
      根据“But actually, it is imprtant because it can prvide them with basic skills.”可知上文应是相反的看法,有人认为做家务不重要,选项D“许多学生认为做家务是浪费时间。”符合语境,故选D。
      【33题详解】
      根据“And in this way, schls will ffer many kinds f labr curses t students.”可知学校提供许多种劳动课程供学生选择,选项F“所以学生可以选择一些课程来学习如何做家务。”符合语境,故选F。
      【34题详解】
      根据“Jin clubs”可知是让学生加入俱乐部,选项B“一定有各种各样的俱乐部适合你。”符合语境,故选B。
      【35题详解】
      根据“If yu are the winner in cakemaking, papercutting r clthes making cmpetitins, yur parents will be prud f yu.”可知这里是在介绍比赛的事情,选项G“这些比赛会让你的学校生活丰富多彩,意义重大。”符合语境,故选G。
      Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
      36. 她总是认真地做作业以避免错误。
      She always des her hmewrk carefully t avid ________.
      【答案】mistakes
      【解析】
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“错误”,对应英文单词mistake,这里应用复数形式表泛指。故填mistakes。
      37. 为了取得更好的成绩,我们应该认真对待作业。
      In rder t ________, we shuld take ur hmewrk seriusly.
      【答案】get better grades
      【解析】
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“取得更好的成绩”,get“取得”,better“更好的”,grade“成绩”,这里用复数表泛指;in rder t d sth“为了做某事”。故填get better grades。
      38. 不要把作业拖到最后一刻才做。
      Dn’t ________ yur hmewrk until the last minute.
      【答案】put ff
      【解析】
      【详解】根据题干可知,空格处需表示“拖延”。“推迟,拖延”为put ff;该句是祈使句否定句,Dn’t后跟动词原形。故填put ff。
      39. 我们老师经常在做作业方面给我们一些有用的建议。
      Our teacher ften gives us sme ________ n ding hmewrk.
      【答案】useful advice##useful suggestins
      【解析】
      【详解】根据题干可知,useful“有用的”,形容词作定语;advice“建议”,不可数名词;suggestin“建议”,可数名词,应用复数。故填useful advice/suggestins。
      40. 因为他练习了很多,所以他总是很快能完成英语作业。
      He ________ s he always finishes his English hmewrk quickly.
      【答案】has practiced a lt##has practised a lt
      【解析】
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“练习了很多”,practice/practise“练习”,动词,应用副词短语a lt“很多”修饰;根据语境可知,此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成影响,应用现在完成时have/has dne,主语是第三人称单数he,助动词用has。故填has practiced/practised a lt。
      Ⅵ.短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
      用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
      Yue pera (越剧) is als called Shaxing pera. It is ne f the five ____41____ in China. It has been ____42____ int the first natinal nnmaterial cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2006. Yue pera appeared in Sheng Cunty, Zhejiang Prvince in the Qing dynasty, and then it ____43____ famus in Shanghai in the 1920s.
      Yue pera is famus ____44____ singing, tuching music and lively perfrmances. The main subjects f Yue pera ____45____ stries abut wits and beauties (才子佳人). Main instruments are the erhu and sme ther ____46____ Chinese instruments.
      First perfrmed by male farmer artists in the cuntryside. Yue pera was later ____47____ int a ppular perfrmance in cities. The ____48____ female trupe (女子剧团) f Yue pera was created in 1923, and then female perfrmers ____49____ tk the place f the males. Nwadays, almst all perfrmers are females. The ____50____ famus master f Yue pera is Yuan Xuefen. The classics f the pera are Liang Shanb and Zhu Yingtai, Rmance f the West Chamber, Madame White Snake.
      【答案】41. peras

      42. listed 43. became
      44. fr 45. are
      46. traditinal
      47. develped
      48. first 49. gradually
      50. mst
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了越剧的历史、特点和发展。
      【41题详解】
      句意:越剧是中国五大剧种之一。根据“ne f the five…in China”结合备选词可知,指的是五大剧种之一,pera“剧种”,名词,ne f后跟复数名词。故填peras。
      【42题详解】
      句意:自2006年以来,越剧已被列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产。根据“has been…int the first natinal nnmaterial cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)”结合备选词可知,指的是越剧被列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产,list“列入”,动词,此处需要用过去分词形式表示被动语态。故填listed。
      【43题详解】
      句意:越剧在清朝时期出现在浙江省嵊县,随后在20世纪20年代在上海逐渐变得有名。根据“it…famus in Shanghai in the 1920s”结合备选词可知,指的是逐渐变得有名,becme“变得”,动词,此处需要用过去式表示过去发生的事情。故填became。
      【44题详解】
      句意:越剧以歌唱、动人的音乐和生动的表演而闻名。根据“Yue pera is famus…singing, tuching music and lively perfrmances”结合备选词可知,指的是以某种方式闻名,fr“以……方式”,介词。故填fr。
      【45题详解】
      句意:越剧的主要题材是关于才子佳人的故事。根据“The main subjects f Yue pera…stries abut wits and beauties”结合备选词可知,指的是题材是关于才子佳人,be“是”,动词,此处需要用复数形式表示多个题材。故填are。
      【46题详解】
      句意:主要乐器是二胡和其他一些中国传统乐器。根据“sme ther…Chinese instruments”结合备选词可知,指的是其他一些传统乐器,traditinal“传统的”,形容词作定语。故填traditinal。
      【47题详解】
      句意:越剧最初由农村的男性农民艺术家表演,后来逐渐发展成为一种在城市中流行的表演形式。根据“Yue pera was later…int a ppular perfrmance in cities”结合备选词可知,指的是越剧发展成为一种在城市中流行的表演形式,develp“发展”,动词,此处需要用过去分词形式表示被动语态。故填develped。
      【48题详解】
      句意:越剧的第一个女子剧团成立于1923年,随后女性表演者逐渐取代了男性表演者。根据“The…female trupe f Yue pera was created in 1923”结合备选词可知,指的是第一个,ne“一个”,序数词,此处需要用序数词形式表示第一个。故填first。
      【49题详解】
      句意:越剧的第一个女子剧团成立于1923年,随后女性表演者逐渐取代了男性表演者。根据“female perfrmers…tk the place f the males”结合备选词可知,指的是女性表演者逐渐取代了男性表演者,gradual“逐渐的”,形容词,此处需要用副词形式表示逐渐的过程,修饰动词。故填gradually。
      【50题详解】
      句意:越剧最著名的大师是袁雪芬。根据“The…famus master f Yue pera is Yuan Xuefen”结合备选词可知,指的是最著名的,mst“最”,副词,故填mst。
      Ⅶ.任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
      阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下面各题。
      What are sme f yur favrite stries? Smetimes music and stries g tgether. Sme sngs tell stries. If yu sing “Billy By”, yu will sing a stry. Smetimes music withut wrds can als seem t tell a stry. Isn’t that interesting? Yu may wnder why. Well, that’s because the sunds can almst make yu see pictures in yur mind. Sme music can make yu imagine gd peple, bad peple, singing birds, ships at sea and even the brm’s marching (扫帚的游行).
      What is brm’s marching? That is part f the stry tld in a famus piece f music fr the rchestra (管弦乐队). In an rchestra, a large grup f peple play varius musical instruments tgether. The music is called The Srcerer’s Apprentice (《魔法师的学徒》).
      When yu hear the music fr The Srcerer’s Apprentice, yu can imagine what is happening. The quiet and mysterius music makes yu think f what the srcerer is ding. Later, when it’s his apprentice’s turn, the music changes int a kind f funny little march. It helps yu t imagine hw a brm might walk and clean the rm! But then smething ges wrng with the apprentice. He can’t make the brm stp! The brm keeps filling the bucket with water, bringing it back and watering the flr.
      51. Hw did the writer start the passage?
      It started by ________.
      52. Why des the writer say smetimes music withut wrds can als seem t tell a stry?
      Because the sunds can almst make yu see pictures ________.
      53. What’s wrng with the apprentice?
      He can’t ________________________.
      54. Which English wrd in the passage means “多种多样的”?
      It is “________________________”.
      55. What d yu think f The Srcerer’s Apprentice?
      I think it is ________________________.
      【答案】51. a questin
      52. in yur mind
      53. make the brm stp
      54. varius
      55. funny
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要是介绍一首有趣的音乐《魔法师的学徒》。
      【51题详解】
      根据“What are sme f yur favrite stries?”可知作者以一个问题开始文章,故填a questin。
      【52题详解】
      根据“Yu may wnder why. Well, that’s because the sunds can almst make yu see pictures in yur mind.”可知那是因为声音几乎能让你在脑海中看到画面,故填in yur mind。
      【53题详解】
      根据“He can’t make the brm stp!”可知,他不能让扫帚停下来,故填make the brm stp。
      【54题详解】
      根据“a large grup f peple play varius musical instruments tgether.”可知一大群人一起演奏各种乐器,varius意为“多种多样的”,故填varius。
      【55题详解】
      根据“Later, when it’s his apprentice’s turn, the music changes int a kind f funny little march.”可知,这个音乐是有趣的,故填funny。
      Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
      根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
      (On the fd street in Xi’an, tw turists are chatting with each ther.)
      A: This fd street in Xi’an is s crwded! There are s many kinds f fd. I’m already cnfused abut what t eat.
      B: I knw! Xi’an has a really rich fd culture. ____56____ ? It’s a must-try.
      A: Yangru Pam? I’ve heard f it, but I dn’t knw what it is exactly.
      B: It’s a traditinal Xi’an dish. And the sup is made frm muttn bnes, which is very flavrful.
      A: ____57____. I’ll give it a try. Are there any ther lcal favrites?
      B:____58____. It’s a type f cld ndle. The sauce fr Liangpi is very special. It has a nice balance f spicy, sur and savry flavrs.
      A: I like cld ndles. I’ll rder that t. What else d yu recmmend (推荐)?
      B: Yu can try rujiam. Peple usually eat it as a quick snack.
      A: Okay. ____59____ ?
      B: Yes. Yu can try Bingfeng. It’s a sweet drink and it’s very ppular amng lcals and turists.
      A: Wnderful! I’m really lking frward t all these delicius fds.
      B: Yu’re ging t have a great fd-tasting experience here!
      A: Thank yu very much.
      B: ____60____.
      【答案】56. Hw abut trying sme Yangru Pam
      57. It sunds gd
      58. I think yu can try the Liangpi
      59. Is there any special drink t try
      60. Yu are welcme
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了两位游客在西安的美食街上讨论当地美食的情景。
      【56题详解】
      根据“It’s a must-try.”和“Yangru Pam? I’ve heard f it, but I dn’t knw what it is exactly.”可知,B在推荐吃羊肉泡馍,故填Hw abut trying sme Yangru Pam。
      【57题详解】
      根据“I’ll give it a try.”可知,A对B的推荐表示感兴趣,认为很不错。故填It sunds gd。
      【58题详解】
      根据“It’s a type f cld ndle. The sauce fr Liangpi is very special. It has a nice balance f spicy, sur and savry flavrs.”可知,建议对方试一试凉皮。故填I think yu can try the Liangpi。
      【59题详解】
      根据“Yu can try Bingfeng.”可知,B在推荐一种饮品。因此,A应该是在询问是否有特别的饮品可以尝试。故填Is there any special drink t try。
      【60题详解】
      根据“Thank yu very much.”可知,A对B的帮助表示感谢,B应该回应“不客气”。故填Yu are welcme。
      Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
      61. 假设你是李明,你们班想在毕业之前为学校做一件有意义的事,如种植纪念树、去校图书馆整理图书、举办一次毕业聚会等。你打算邀请交换生Peter参加这次活动。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动内容、意义及安排。
      提示问题:·What activity d yu plan t d?
      ·Why d yu want t rganize this activity?
      ·When and where will yu have this activity?
      ·What preparatins will yu d fr this activity? D yu need any help?
      要求:
      1.邮件应包含题目要求所给的关键信息,可适当发挥;
      2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
      3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
      4.词数:不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
      Dear Peter,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Ming
      【答案】例文:
      Dear Peter,
      Hw is everything ging? Our class is planning a special activity befre graduatin, and I wuld lve yu t jin us. We intend t plant a cmmemrative tree n campus, symblizing ur grwth and cnnectin t this schl.
      The activity will take place next Saturday mrning at the schl grunds. We believe that this act is nt nly a gesture f gratitude t ur alma mater but als a way t leave a lasting mark fr future generatins. It wuld be meaningful t have yu, as a freign exchange student, participate in this traditin, representing the diversity and unity f ur schl cmmunity.
      I will prepare all kinds f digging tls. Maybe I need yur help, t. Please let me knw if yu can make it.
      Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
      Yurs,
      Li Ming
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
      ②时态:时态“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏所给提示问题中包含的关键信息,写邮件告诉Peter活动内容、意义及安排。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,问候并介绍计划的活动,同时邀请Peter参加活动;
      第二步,介绍活动时间和地点,以及活动的意义;
      第三步,介绍自己要做的准备并期待收到回复。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事
      ②jin sb. 加入某人
      ③take place 发生
      [高分句型]
      ①We intend t plant a cmmemrative tree n campus, symblizing ur grwth and cnnectin t this schl.(现在分词作状语)
      ②We believe that this act is nt nly a gesture f gratitude t ur alma mater but als a way t leave a lasting mark fr future generatins.(that引导的宾语从句;nt nly…but als表并列)
      ___________
      (Meng Haran) This spring mrning in bed I’m lying, Nt t awake till birds are crying. After ne night f wind and shwers, Hw many are the fallen flwers?
      Spring is Here
      (Xu Zhim)
      When springtime cmes upn us. Filling freshness in the air. Shwing nature’s wn beauty. With flwers blming (开花) everywhere.
      Trees start slwly budding (发芽). Opening t the sun’ swarm rays.
      Start the birds singing. Tuching ur hearts in these ways. The grass starts turning green. Pushing up ut f the grund. Nature is waking up. Sending frth her beautiful sund.
      Natinal Park
      Infrmatin
      Three-River-Surce (Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park)
      Size:123,100 km2
      Where: Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)
      *The surce (源头) f three rivers—the Yangtze River, the Yellw River and the Lancang River
      * Knwn as China’s Water Twer and Asia’s Water Twer
      * Natural wnders: snw muntains, wild animals, ancient frests and lakes
      Huangshan Natinal Park
      Size:160.5 km2
      Where: Suthern Anhui prvince
      * One f the smallest f China’s natinal parks
      * Named fr Emperr Huang, nt fr clr
      *“Fur Natural Wnders”: amazing pines (松树), strangely-shaped|rcks, seas f cluds and ht springs
      Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park
      Where: Hainan Island
      Size:4,269 km2
      * Hme t China’s largest rainfrest
      *173 kinds f natinal key-prtected wild plants
      * Rainfrest wnders: Wuzhi Shan, Yingge Ling and JianfengLing
      many ne becme develp pera fr list gradual be traditin
      ___________
      (Meng Haran) This spring mrning in bed I’m lying, Nt t awake till birds are crying. After ne night f wind and shwers, Hw many are the fallen flwers?
      Spring is Here
      (Xu Zhim)
      When springtime cmes upn us. Filling freshness in the air. Shwing nature’s wn beauty. With flwers blming (开花) everywhere.
      Trees start slwly budding (发芽). Opening t the sun’ swarm rays.
      Start the birds singing. Tuching ur hearts in these ways. The grass starts turning green. Pushing up ut f the grund. Nature is waking up. Sending frth her beautiful sund.
      Natinal Park
      Infrmatin
      Three-River-Surce (Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park)
      Size:123,100 km2
      Where: Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)
      *The surce (源头) f three rivers—the Yangtze River, the Yellw River and the Lancang River
      * Knwn as China’s Water Twer and Asia’s Water Twer
      * Natural wnders: snw muntains, wild animals, ancient frests and lakes
      Huangshan Natinal Park
      Size:160.5 km2
      Where: Suthern Anhui prvince
      * One f the smallest f China’s natinal parks
      * Named fr Emperr Huang, nt fr clr
      *“Fur Natural Wnders”: amazing pines (松树), strangely-shaped|rcks, seas f cluds and ht springs
      Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park
      Where: Hainan Island
      Size:4269 km2
      * Hme t China’s largest rainfrest
      *173 kinds f natinal key-prtected wild plants
      * Rainfrest wnders: Wuzhi Shan, Yingge Ling and JianfengLing
      many ne becme develp pera fr list gradual be traditin

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