译林版八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷 4（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份译林版八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷 4（原卷版+解析版），文件包含八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷4原卷版docx、八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷4解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分110分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．The law says children under 16 ________ ride the e-bike n the rad.
A．must ntB．canC．wuld ntD．have t
2．Learning nline can be a gd way t imprve yur ________.
A．knwledgeB．adviceC．envirnmentD．pllutin
3．“Withut yur lve and supprt, it’s ________ fr me t have a big success,” said Zhu Yangzhu t his teachers.
A．hugeB．tinyC．impssibleD．fantastic
4．—May Day hliday is cming. Which city are yu ging t visit?
—Oh, I haven’t decided ________.
A．where t gB．hw t visit itC．what t readD．wh t ask
5．—Hell! This is Daniel speaking. May I speak t Amy, please?
—Srry, but she ________ the city library.
A．will g tB．was ging tC．has gne tD．ges t
6．Travelling, just like reading, can ________ a whle new wrld t us.
A．tidy upB．wake upC．pick upD．pen up
7．It may be difficult t win the match. ________, I wanted t have a try.
A．AnywayB．HweverC．MreverD．Instead
8．—Ww, yur new bike is s cl! ________ d yu ride it?
—Almst every day.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw lngC．Hw snD．Hw much
9．—Lng time n see, Simn.
—Oh! It has been half a year ________ we met last time.
A．sinceB．becauseC．whenD．if
10．— D yu mind my taking sme phts f these paintings?
— ________. The sign ver there says “N phts”.
A．Better ntB．My pleasureC．Of curse ntD．All right
二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Have yu ever asked 11 why children g t schl? Yu may 12 they g t learn Chinese, Art, Histry, Science and all ther 13 . But why d they learn these things? We send ur children t schl t prepare them fr the time 14 they grw up and begin t wrk fr themselves. Nearly everything they study 15 has sme practical use in their life. But is that the 16 reasn why they g t schl?
There is mre in educatin than just 17 facts. We g t schl abve all t learn 18 , s that we can 19 t learn when we have left schl. A man wh really knws hw t learn will always be 20 , because whenever he has t d 21 that he has never dne, he will rapidly teach himself hw t d it in the best 22 .
The uneducated persn, n the ther hand, either 23 t d smething new, r des it 24 . The purpse f schl, therefre, is 25 t teach Chinese, Maths, Gegraphy, etc., but t teach students the way t learn as well.
11．A．yurselfB．yur childrenC．the parentsD．the teachers
12．A．speakB．tellC．sayD．talk
13．A．mattersB．subjectsC．majrsD．bjects
14．A．whileB．whenC．whichD．where
15．A．at hmeB．at wrkC．at the factryD．at schl
16．A．nlyB．nearlyC．lnelyD．lvely
17．A．gettingB．lkingC．learningD．watching
18．A．what t learnB．hw t learnC．which t learnD．why t learn
19．A．makeB．keepC．startD．cntinue
20．A．seriusB．interestingC．bringD．successful
21．A．smething newB．anything unusualC．everything imprtantD．nthing hard
22．A．radB．wayC．teamD．pattern
23．A．is ableB．is unableC．hasD．wants
24．A．badlyB．wellC．badD．gd
25．A．alsB．neverC．nt nlyD．just
三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分）
A）请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
(Betty and Jasn are in Space Wrld)
Betty: I wnder where we shuld g next.
Jasn: Hw abut that new ride ver there?
Betty: Well ... it lks scary.
Jasn: Cme n! I prmise it’ll be exciting! If yu’re scared, just shut r hld my hand.
(After the ride)
Betty: Yu were right! That was fun! I was scared at first, but shuting did help.
Jasn: See, that wasn’t s bad, right? Yu never knw until yu try smething.
Betty: Yes, I’m s glad I tried it!
Jasn: D yu want t g t Water Wrld nw?
Betty: Sure, but I’m getting hungry. D yu knw where we can get sme gd fd quickly?
Jasn: Of curse! I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water Wrld. It serves delicius fd.
Betty: Great! Let’s g!
(On their way t Water City Restaurant, Betty and Jasn pass by Uncle Bb’s.)
Betty: Lk! This restaurant lks interesting. The sign says a rck band plays here every evening.
Jasn: Why dn’t we cme back here fr dinner later? Let’s ask what time the band starts playing.
(Betty and Jasn walk up t a staff persn at the dr.)
Jasn: Excuse me, culd yu tell us when the band starts playing this evening?
Staff: Eight ’clck. The restaurant is always busy at that time, s cme a little earlier t get a table.
Jasn: OK. Thank yu!
26．Hw many places are mentined in this play?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
27．Betty desn’t feel ________ during and after the ride.
A．scaredB．excitedC．sickD．pleased
28．Why d Betty and Jasn g t Uncle Bb’s fr a dinner?
A．Because they are s hungry.
B．Because they like rck music.
C．Because they may cme earlier t get a table.
D．Because it serves delicius fd.
B
Last summer, I went t Spain n business alne. After three days’ meeting, I had a trip there. The trip tk me thrugh a beautiful desert. I was quite excited. I shared a car with fur ther peple. At ne pint, I was sitting in the frnt seat and it was getting really ht in the car. Our driver nly spke Spanish, and I spke wnderful Spanish, t—r at least I thught I did. “Esty caliente!” I said, lking right at the driver. T my surprise, instead f pening the windw, he nly lked at me in surprise. I thught perhaps my New Yrk accent (口音) made him cnfused.“Esty caliente!” I said again, this time in a mre lcal-sunding accent. He lked even mre cnfused.
Suddenly, a native Spanish speaker in the back seat spke up in English, “Umm, I guess yu want t tell the driver yu’re beautiful, right?”
I was s embarrassed. My face turned bright red. I explained what I meant t him in English. He laughed ludly. He talked with the driver in Spanish, and everyne else in the car laughed. Of curse, the driver pened the windw in the end.
After the jurney, I shared my stry with my daughter Helen. She laughed, “Mm, I must study hard in rder nt t make mistakes like yurs! Hw embarrassing!”
29．The writer meant “________” by saying “Esty caliente!”
A．I feel ht!B．I’m beautiful!C．I can speak Spanish.D．I’m angry!
30．Hw did the writer’s feelings change during the desert trip?
A．cnfused→surprised→excitedB．excited→embarrassed→cnfused
C．excited→surprised→embarrassedD．cnfused→embarrassed→surprised
31．The passage is mainly abut ________.
A．hw t learn SpanishB．an embarrassing travel experience
C．when t travel t SpainD．the difference between English and Spanish
C
The Chinese vide game Black Myth: Wukng (《黑神话：悟空》) has becme a big hit. It sld mre than 10 millin cpies in just three days after it came ut n Aug 20. The game is based n (基于) the Chinese stry Jurney t the West.
In the game, yu play as the Destined One (天命人), a mnkey fllwing in the ftsteps f the Mnkey King n a jurney t bring him back.
Many players, especially thse frm Western cuntries, find the game’s stry and characters hard t understand because it’s s much abut Chinese culture. T help, sme Western fans have put in a lt f wrk. One fan even wrte a lng summary (总结) f Sun Wukng’s abilities in all 100 chapters f Jurney t the West.
By lking int the game and its backgrund, Western players nt nly imprved their gaming skills but als grew t understand Sun Wukng and the stry f Jurney t the West.
“Sun Wukng gives ff a carefree, independent and chatic (无秩序的) nature. He is nt cntrlled by the need t set a gd example fr thers like Spider-Man r Superman, wh fllw strict rules like ‘with great pwer cmes great respnsibility (责任)’ ” said Patrick McCarthy frm the US.
Jurney t the West tells an exciting stry f a dangerus jurney and lks at different ideas. It has inspired a lt f stries acrss cultures. The bk has been translated int many languages, shwing its lasting ppularity.
32．What d we knw abut the game?
A．Its players are mainly Westerners.B．Players play as the Mnkey King.
C．Players need t bring the Mnkey King back.D．It tells the stry f Jurney t the West.
33．What prblem d Western players face when playing the game?
A．The game is t lng t finish.
B．It is hard t use the characters’ abilities.
C．They find it hard t understand the cultural meaning.
D．They can’t understand the Chinese language in the game.
34．Accrding t Patrick, what makes Sun Wukng a different kind f her?
A．He strictly fllws rules.B．He has great pwer and abilities.
C．He sets a gd example fr thers.D．He fllws his wn rules and wishes.
35．What’s the text mainly abut?
A．Culture in Jurney t the West.B．Peple’s lve fr vide games.
C．Famus bks abut Chinese culture.D．Wrldwide interest in a Chinese game.
D
①Walking slwly ut f the classrm by himself t the dining rm; taking his lunch; sitting and eating alne at a table f fur seats, such mments are pretty nrmal t be seen n the 14-year-ld schlby, Peter. He spends mst f his schl time n his wn, which makes his parents wrry abut him s much.
②His parents’ wrries are easy t understand. It is widely accepted that being alne is a symbl f being left ut and can bring a lt f truble. Mst peple believe teenagers wh are usually alne d have few friends and are unable t fit in with ther peple. At the same time, they are at greater risk (风险) f having mental prblems.
③Hwever, a new study by sme researchers at Wilmingtn Cllege, shws that this may nt always be true. Whether it is bad fr teenagers r nt depends n the reasns why teenagers are alne. If it is their chice, it may play an active rle in their persnal grwth.
④Accrding t their study, when teenagers chse t think alne, they put 100% f their attentin int what is in their mind and are mre likely t experience deeper thughts and feelings than wrking with thers. They may have a greater chance t create smething new. In this way they can better develp their creativity (创造力).
⑤On the ther hand, the nging nise children’s brains receive every day can put great stress n them and make it hard fr them t fcus. Being alne lets them shut themselves ff frm the nisy utside wrld and think abut what’s best fr them. Slwly they imprve their ability t fcus.
⑥As a matter f fact, ur culture is always biased (有偏见的) against being alne. Maybe it is the right time fr us t rethink abut Peter’s situatin befre we say what’s happening t him.
36．Peter’s parents wrry abut him s much because ______.
A．he spends mst f his time in the dining hall
B．he desn’t have enugh time fr his lunch at schl
C．he ften sits alne t have his lunch in the dining hall
D．he desn’t enjy his meal at lunchtime in the dining hall
37．Accrding t the study by the researchers, being alne ______.
A．is ften a symbl f lneliness
B．never causes mental prblems
C．always imprves teenagers’ fcus
D．may develp teenagers’creativity
38．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
39．What may be the writer’s pinin accrding t the passage?
A．Peter spends mst f his schl time alne.
B．Chsing t be alne is a symbl f being left ut.
C．Peter usually spends his time alne t imprve his fcus.
D．Mre peple will have a deeper understanding f being alne in the future.
40．We can prbably read this passage frm a ______.
A．guidebkB．research reprt
C．teenager’s diaryD．cultural magazine
B）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Have yu ever wndered why the letters n a keybard are nt in the “ABC” rder?
The keybard we use every day is called the QWERTY keybard layut (布局) . Q, W, E, R, T, Y are the first six letters n this layut, starting frm the tp left. 41 .
The first manual typewriter (手动打字机), with a keybard which lked like a pian, was invented in the 19th century. 42 . Hwever, peple later, fund that as the typing speed became faster, sme keys failed t cme back t their places quickly. As a result, they gt jammed (卡住) very easily. 43 T slve this prblem, the QWERTY keybard was develped. It placed keys in such a way that the mst used letters were spaced ut s that the keys were mre likely t wrk freely.
44 . With the arrival f the cmputer, the typists in ffices were the same peple wh were t nw perate cmputers. This meant the typists had t be trained t use the new device. 45 it was easier t design the keybards fllwing the layut f typewriters, which was the QWERTY layut, and this cntinues even tday.
A．But training needed t much time and mney.
B．Hwever, anther prblem came abut in the 1940s.
C．These typewriters did have the ABC keybard layut.
D．Here are sme tips t help yu get used t the QWERTY keybard.
E．T understand why we went with QWERTY, we need t g back in histry.
F．Mst typists ended up breaking the typewriter altgether when separating the keys.
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A）选用方框内的单词成词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
46．Culd yu tell me hw t with my e-friends?
47．Just n the “tur” icn, and yu can visit Asia, Africa and mre n the Internet.
48．—Have yu ever thught f living ?
—Of curse nt. East r west, hme is best.
49．Daniel has gne t Hngkng and he may cme back this weekend.
50．When I my left hand int the air, the small men began t shut.
B）用括号中所给单词正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
I lve reading. Recently, I 51 (read) a nvel. Here is an extract frm the bk.
Gulliver managed 52 (get) away frm the small men. He fund a bat and tried t sail hme. 53 , there was a great strm at sea. The strng winds drve his bat t a strange island.
Everyne n the island was very large. They were all 54 (many) than 20 meters tall. A farmer 55 (find) Gulliver first and tk him hme. Gulliver seemed very small t them, like a ty r a pet. The 56 (farmer) daughter tk Gulliver t twn. Everyne in the twn was surprised t see such a small persn.
The Queen heard abut Gulliver and bught him frm the farmer. She gave Gulliver t the King 57 a present. The King enjyed 58 (listen) t Gulliver talk abut his hme cuntry and his travels. All their bjects, such as chairs, tables, 59 (knife), frks and plates, were t big fr Gulliver t use, s they built a small huse 60 small bjects fr him t live in. Wherever the King and Queen went, they carried Gulliver with them in his huse.
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，回答短文后问题。
If yu want t g t visit Shanghai Disneyland, yu can learn sme things abut it.
Shanghai Disneyland pened n June 16, 2016. It began selling tickets n March 28 thrugh several ways: the fficial website, Alitrip website and the central phne. Its price is the lwest f all the Disney theme parks. S far, quite a lt f peple have bked (预订) tickets.
The park is built in the 963-acre field and csts $5.5 billin. Almst 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design wrk.
The Disney castle in Shanghai is the tallest and largest ne in the Disney family arund the wrld.
When yu visit Shanghai Disneyland, yu can fllw the advice.
Buy suvenirs (纪念品) in advance (提前). Disney is s ppular that it is easy t find these suvenirs anywhere. It isn’t necessary fr yu t buy them at Disneyland because they are t expensive there. Yu can save a lt f mney in this way.
Eat breakfast befre yu arrive. Yu can save quite a lt f mney by eating breakfast befre yu g t the park.
Take snacks with yu. Yu can enjy them in the picnic area. Because the snacks there are t expensive.
T save mre mney, yu can plan yur trip during the park’s ff-seasn (淡季). Lts f things, frm airfares (飞机票价) t suvenirs, can be cheaper during these mnths.
(每题不超过6个单词)
61．When did Shanghai Disneyland pen?

62．Have almst 400 designers and engineers taken part in the design wrk?

63．Why isn’t it necessary t buy suvenirs at Disneyland?

64．Hw many pieces f advice are mentined in this passage?

65．What’s the best title fr this passage?

六、书面表达（满分20分）
66．假如你校英文校刊正在开展“Travelling”的主题征文活动。请你根据下面提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你难忘的(unfrgettable)一次旅行经历和你对旅行的看法。
注意：
1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，适当发挥，书写规范；
2. 词数90左右，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。
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