天津市河西区2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份天津市河西区2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含天津市河西区2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题Word版含解析docx、天津市河西区2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (满分75分)
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分15分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What seems t be wrng with the wman’s car?
A. The dr handles fell ff.
B. One f the drs is brken.
C. The engine needs t be changed.
2. What des the man mean?
A. The wman has gt a lt f shes.
B. He supprts the wman in buying a cupbard.
C. The wman’s shes match her new dress quite well.
3. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. Befre a meeting.
B. During a meeting.
C. After a meeting.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. What Tm has dne wrng.
B. Where Tm’s family mved.
C. Why Tm went t a new schl.
5 What des the man think f the film?
A. Disappinting. B. Enjyable. C. Cnfusing.
第二节
听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题将给出5秒钟做答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6至8题。
6. When des Ann have t finish her hmewrk?
A. By this Friday. B. By this Saturday.C. By next Mnday.
7. What is Ann ging t d this weekend?
A. Attend a party. B. Clean her rm. C. Visit her cusins.
8. Where did Ann find useful infrmatin?
A. Frm the bks. B. Frm the Internet.C. Frm her brther.
听第7段材料， 回答第9至11题。
9. Why did the wman bk the man ut in the Sky Palace?
A. It ffers gd service.
B. He can meet his friends there.
C. It is near the cmpany he will visit.
10. What des the man ask the wman t d at the next stp?
A. Fetch the tickets tday.
B. Find anther htel in Brussels.
C. Get a htel phne number.
11. Wh will prbably meet the man at the Heathrw Airprt?
A. Smene frm Sky Palace. B. The wman. C. His wife.
听下面一段独白， 回答第12至15题。
12. What is the speaker mst prbably?
A. A schl teacher. B. A tur guide. C. A cach driver.
13. When shuld the listeners arrive at the schl?
A. By 7:30 a. m. B. By 7:35 a. m. C. By 7:45 a. m.
14. What is prvided fr the listeners?
A. Sleeping bags. B. Tents and fd. C. Sun cream.
15. What des the speaker suggest the listeners d in the end?
A. Pay attentin t the ntice bard.
B. Meet her in the entrance hall.
C. Change the arrangement.
第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I guess yu want t g play tennis.
—__________. That’s exactly what I was thinking t.
A. I didn’t get itB. It’s up t yu
C. Yu never knwD. Yu read my mind
2. He ________ an rgan dnatin agreement this time tmrrw.
A. will signB. will be signing
C. wuld signD. wuld be signed
3. --Why didn't yu bring yur cmputer here yesterday?
--Oh, it___________ by my neighbr then.
A. is checkedB. was checkedC. was being checkedD. was checking
4. A persn wh ften sits, ________ busy he is, shuld take time ut f exercise.
A. n matter whatB. n matter whenC. n matter hwD. n matter which
5. He dreamt that the Olympics wuld make ________ pssible fr peple f all cuntries t live side by side in peace.
A. thatB. neC. itD. this
6. He cmplained that it was the third time he ________ the change f the meeting.
A. was infrmedB. has been infrmed
C. had been infrmedD. wuld be infrmed
7. Althugh endangered elsewhere in China due t the invasin f freign species, the bees f Shennngjia have ________ with the lcal peple fr centuries.
A. expsedB. reactedC. flurishedD. cexisted
8. Beijing has abandned setting a specific GDP target fr this year and shifted its plicy pririty t ensuring emplyment, peple’s livelihds and the ________ f businesses.
A. survivalB. prpsalC. apprvalD. arrival
9. President Xi Jinping says that the central gvernment will make medical insurance _______ t every family.
A. cnstructiveB. accessibleC. prtableD. suitable
10. As the classrms are t small, we ________ the number f students per class t 10.
A. cmpeteB. assistC. replyD. restrict
11. The interventin is a lng, much-delayed ending t a sad stry, but we humans ________ it t the island t give it a happy ending.
A. weB. beyC. refrmD. prmte
12. Their sense f humur and ability t get alng with peple are tw characteristics that ______ fr their lack f experience.
A. allwB. demandC. accuntD. cmpensate
13. If yu cannt ______ yur emtins in the case, it is unlikely that yu will deal with it fairly.
A. take advantage fB. get rid fC. put up withD. keep pace with
14. It’s nt an urgent matter. Let’s ______ it ______ fr the mment.
A. B. C. D.
15. They walked a cuple f blcks, lking ________ fr the missing by. N gd news came.
A in needB. in viewC. in dangerD. in vain
第二节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
“I have t keep my hand frm shaking”, thught Mark as he____16____the baseball card. He stared at the early twentieth-century image and then slwly turned the card ver.
“That’s ne f my favrite,” said the elderly man. “My dad gt that in a pack f gum when he was a by.”
“Hw... hw much?” asked Mark. He cleared his vice.
“Fifty dllars,” the man said. Then he bit his lip. Maybe it was t much t ask, ____17____ frm a by.
Mark felt his head swimming. The baseball card was in____18____ cnditin. It shwed the pen, friendly face f Hnus Wagner, ne f the first players ____19____ int the Baseball Hall f Fame.
Mark knew the ld man did nt realize what a____20____ he had. Mark lked at the man’s face and the frayed (磨损的) cllar f his shirt. “I’ve never seen him at ne f these swap meets (二手货集市) befre,” thught Mark. “I____21____ he is here because he needs sme mney, nt because he knws a lt abut baseball cards.” Mark clsed his eyes fr a mment. “What d I d?” he asked himself. “If I made this ____22____ it wuld be the biggest thing that ever happened t me. But I wuld have t remember that I____23____this man fr the rest f my life.”
The man lked at the by ____24____, and then his heart sank as Mark shk his head and handed back the card.
Mark ____25____ fr a minute, and then he leaned frward. “Lk.” he said. “I knw a lt abut baseball cards. Yu shuld take it t an antiques (古董) ____26____.”
The man’s eyes ____27____ as Mark added, “That card is wrth a lt mre than $50. The last time a Hnus Wagner card was ____28____, it made mre than half a millin dllars.” Then the by turned n his heel and walked away, ____29____ the ld man culd see the tears in Mark’s eyes.
Walking away was the____30____ thing Mark had ever dne in his life.
16. A. cut upB. lay dwnC. picked upD. put aside
17. A. actuallyB. nrmallyC. especiallyD. simply
18. A. perfectB. riginalC. reasnableD. dangerus
19. A. turnedB. intrducedC. develpedD. changed
20. A. researchB. discveryC. businessD. treasure
21. A. hpeB. predictC. betD. declare
22. A. trickB. mneyC. jkeD. trade
23. A. educatedB. rbbedC. hurtD. inspired
24. A. cheerfullyB. thankfullyC. hpefullyD. naturally
25. A. regrettedB. hesitatedC. preparedD. searched
26. A. advertiserB. custmerC. makerD. dealer
27. A. penedB. wateredC. widenedD. flashed
28. A. cpiedB. exchangedC. shwnD. sld
29. A. whileB. asC. befreD. after
30. A. hardestB. simplestC. wrstD. biggest
第三部分：阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A lt f peple think that cllege is all abut getting gd grades, but there are a lt f ther things yu culd be ding t make yur cllege experience mre pleasant.
Always make study friends
It’s way better t study with smene else rather than by yurself! If yu have truble fcusing when studying, this will keep yu ff yur phne and any ther distractins, and yu will feel the respnsibility f actually studying since anther persn’s time is at stake. Make sure yu are arranging study sessins with the peple in yur class. Yu can make grup chats thrugh different platfrms fr yu t meet in the library r nline.
Attend yur prfessrs’ ffice hurs
Prfessrs always have an enrmus influence n yur educatinal path. S, make sure they are getting t knw yu bth as a persn and as a student. Therefre, ffice hurs are the perfect time fr yu t cme t ask questins and shw an interest in their class. Even if yu dn’t have gd grades, it shws that yu are trying hard, and they lve that.
Check yur email
Please make sure yu have a valid email address. Almst everything yu d in cllege will invlve yur email. This is hw mst prfessrs and every ther persn in the university cmmunity will cmmunicate with yu and vice versa (反之亦然).
Review the material that yu didn’t understand
Let’s be real: There are tw r three days a week when we just feel ut f it. We ften simply feel a lt f tiredness and very little mtivatin. It becmes very hard fr us t learn smething new r remember it. That is OK and every cllege student feels this way smetimes!
The imprtant thing here is hw we make up fr the lst time t still have gd grades in ur classes, and I can give yu a very easy strategy t fllw. The key is t review the tpic r material yu were suppsed t understand in class later that same day. Please d this!
31. Study friends play an imprtant rle in________.
A. attracting yur attentin when yu have truble fcusing
B. driving yu t devte mre time and attentin t yur studies
C. helping yu arrange study sessins with yur classmates
D. making grup chats fr yu t meet in persn r nline
32. Why imprtance shuld be attached t prfessrs’ ffice hurs?
A. Because it is a gd time fr prfessrs t leave a deep impressin n yu.
B. Because yu can shw hw gd yur grades are during the hurs.
C. Because it is a gd chance fr prfessrs t further understand yu.
D. Because it is when yu can share yur interests with the prfessrs.
33. What is the purpse f having a valid email address?
A. T help students get in tuch with their families.
B. T keep students infrmed f schl affairs.
C. T cllect useful infrmatin fr the email users.
D. T make it easier fr thers n campus t cntact yu.
34. What des the authr suggest students d t achieve high scres in classes?
A. G ver the tpic r material later that day.
B. Take enugh rest and be mtivated all the time.
C. Cnsult the prfessrs during ffice hurs.
D. Try t make up fr the lst time as much as pssible.
35. Wh will prbably find this passage mst helpful?
A. Wrking staff in clleges.B. Senir students in universities.
C. Wuld-be cllege students.D. High schl teachers and students.
B
Exams never made me break ut in a nervus sweat — but this ne did. Even bking my pian exam reduced me t a mess f anxiety.
I feel permanently scared inside churches, where pian exams are held — n lnger admiring their beauty because ver the years I have received terrible marks frm examiners. Despite being 15 — t ld, t cl t be frightened — I remember trembling inside the bathrm befre my tests. I wished I never had t play in frnt f thers.
This time, after bking my Level 8 Ryal Cnservatry f Music pian exam, I went back t my nrmal rutine. A little practice here; a little practice there. And then it happened. My trusty, 10-year-ld electric pian gave ut. When I tld my father what had happened t my pian, he nly glared at me with disappintment, “When I was yur age, I learned t be resurceful.”
Hmm. I had a brken pian, an exam cming up in a few mnths and a father wh refused t buy me a new pian because he wanted t teach me a “life lessn”. I finally came up with a decisin I’d practice at schl.
The schl had many pians but nly a few in tune. Within a few days f searching, I headed ff t a music rm at every available pprtunity. I lved finding new pians in hidden crners f the schl and spent hurs practicing.
As my exam drew near, all the music teachers knew t lk fr me in the pian rms after schl. In anticipatin f my assessment, ne f my music teachers let me perfrm fr her as a mini practice exam. T my surprise, she was greatly impressed.
Music had never been the lve f my life but that was changing. When I played, my wrries abut hw thers judged me and hw I viewed myself merged t reveal wh I really am. All my adlescent thughts made me feel like I was in a cage, but music gave me the key.
Within a few mnths I went frm nt caring abut my playing t feeling actually kind f prud f my wrk. In my favrite, sundprf music rm, I discvered that behind the pian, I culd becme anyne. Talking t ther peple never came easy t me, but I was able t express myself thrugh music. I became verjyed.
When the time came t play in frnt f an examiner, all the anxiety I had abut ging up n stage dimmed, and all I culd think abut was the marvelus jurney I’d had t get here. Trilling the keys reminded me f the bittersweet music experiences f past years and my happiness nwadays.
Many days later, I received my mark — a rarely mentined “well dne”. Nw whenever I get caught up in the daily struggle, I remember the hard wrk that it tk t reach my gal. Whenever I feel discuraged, I never frget t lk at the gleaming keys f my new upright pian. As my father always says, sme lessns are just learned the hard way.
36. What made the authr s stressful inside churches these years?
A. The religius atmsphere.B. The artistic perfrmance.
C. The hrrible surrundings.D. Her clrful fantasy.
37. What can be inferred accrding t the underlined sentence in Para 3?
A. The authr’s family was t pr t affrd a new pian.
B. The father was quite angry abut the authr’s bad behavir.
C. The father wanted the authr t address the prblem independently.
D. The authr shwed great dissatisfactin abut her father.
38. The authr changed her attitude twards music mainly because .
A. her hard wrk and determinatinB. her wn understanding f musical value
C. her teachers’ cnstant encuragementD. her family’s enthusiastic supprt
39. Which f the fllwing indicates the change f the authr’s feelings?
A. Nervus — disappinted — angry — calm
B. Curius — frustrated — hpeful — grateful
C. Depressed — satisfied— disappinted — peaceful
D. Frightened — indifferent— passinate — prud
40. What might be the best title f this passage?
A. An Imprtant Music TestB. A Hard but Enjyable Life
C. My Favrite PianD. The “Key” t Happiness
C
In the pinin f sme peple, the mst direct, mst tuching, and easiest way f prtecting wild animals, withut dubt, is “the rescue f each individual wild animal”. On seeing a recvered bird return t the blue sky, they will feel mved with ht tears in the eyes.
Hwever, what is very easily ignred by them is that the value f prtecting each individual wild animal usually des nt lie in the individual wild animal itself but mre frequently in the entire species behind each individual. In this aspect, this is different frm the rescue f weak individuals in the human sciety.
There are many differences between animals and human beings. Accrding t bilgist Richard Dawkins, the biggest difference pssibly lies in that animals are shrt f scial culture. But here, the culture refers t “the behavir pattern having nthing t d with heredity (遗传), but which may be cpied and inherited (继承)”.
Human beings depend n culture fr heritage. As time passes by, the culture has been accumulated t distinguish ne grup frm anther. Therefre, the prtectin f culture is imprtant and necessary. Hwever, wild animals depend n genes fr heritage, and therefre, it is imprtant and necessary t keep natural genes in existence. As lng as wild animals can pass genes dwn, the entire species survive.
Therefre, wild animals value mstly lies in its gene, and the existence f the species is mre imprtant. The individual death cannt be avided, but the gene may exist frever thrugh the gene bank f the species, keeping the species existent.
When we prtect wild animal individuals, this is mre a measure than a gal. Therefre, the Yellwstne Park has intrduced the wlf t cntrl the number f deer and get rid f the ld, weak, sick and disabled. Such behavir is beynd imaginatin amng human beings, but in the nature, this is cmpletely nrmal and reasnable. We ften bserve wild animals with the judgment that we may have t human beings, ignring their differences.
But if species itself is nt in danger, then wrking hard t prtect the individual can d nthing gd t the entire species. Of curse fr ther reasns, we still hpe t prtect these individuals frm death, but this des nt belng t the narrw sense f animal prtectin.
41. In the pinin f Richard Dawkins, wild animals are different frm human beings because ________.
A. they depend n culture fr existence in the wrld
B. they have prer scial culture than human beings
C. they have n behavir pattern related t heredity
D. they can cpy r inherit smething frm their parents
42. Accrding t the text, hw shuld we prtect wild animals?
A. By making their natural genes exist frever.
B. By prtecting every wild animal frm death.
C. By saving weak animal individuals.
D By passing the law t frbid killing wild animals.
43. The authr uses the example f the Yellwstne Park in rder t shw ________.
A. prtecting wild animals is ur gal
B. hw t kill thse ld, weak, sick and disabled deer
C. prtecting wild animal individuals is nt a gal
D. hw t keep the balance between different species
44. The text is mainly develped by________.
A giving examplesB. prviding the explanatin
C. analyzing causesD. making cmparisns
45. Which wrd can best describe the authr’s attitude twards the measure f prtecting deer?
A. Critical.B. Supprtive.C. Dubtful.D. Reserved.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (满分25分)
第一节：阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Twenty-fur trains, nine cuntries, 13,500 miles.
They are the numbers behind a train jurney ne man tk frm Suthamptn in the UK t eastern China. Rger Tyers, 37, spent a mnth n bard trains and ver $2,500 — almst three times the cst f a return flight — t travel t the Chinese prt city Ningb fr academic research in May, 2019. It was the climate crisis that drve this scialist t chse this cmplex rute. Tyers tld CNN that he felt it necessary t stp flying when UN climate experts warned last year that the wrld has less than 11 years t avid disastrus levels f glbal warming.
Tyers is nt the sle persn t avid air travel in respnse t climate change. Thusands f peple wrldwide have publicly prmised t stp flying, including teenage activist Greta Thunberg, wh has inspired yuth climate prtests arund the wrld. Activist Maja Rsen started the “Flight Free” campaign in Sweden in 2018 with the aim f encuraging 100,000 peple nt t fly fr ne year.
Rsen, wh stpped flying 12 years ag, says the “Flight Free” campaign helps fight the sense f hpelessness many peple feel when it cmes t dealing with climate change. “One f the prblems is that peple feel there’s n pint in what yu d as an individual. The campaign is abut making peple aware that if we d this tgether, we can actually make a huge difference,” she said.
A passenger’s ftprint frm an individual flight depends n a number f factrs, including hw far he flies, hw full the plane is, and what class he travels in: First class passengers are given mre space than ecnmy passengers, meaning they’re respnsible fr a bigger part f the plane’s emissins. Tyers said that his train jurney t China prduced almst 90% less emissins than a return flight.
46. What made Tyers g t China by rail? (n mre than 5 wrds)
____________________________________________________________
47 What des the underlined wrd “sle” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean? (1 wrd)
____________________________________________________________
48. Accrding t Rsen, what can peple realize thrugh the “Flight Free” campaign? (n mre than 15 wrds)
____________________________________________________________
49. What affects passengers’ ftprint frm a flight? (n mre than 10 wrds)
____________________________________________________________
50. What inspiratin can yu get frm Rger Tyers’ stry? (n mre than 25 wrds)
____________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达(满分15分)
51. 为响应”绿水青山就是金山银山”（Clear Waters and Lush Muntains Are as Gld and Silver.）的号召，你所在的班级今年四月份曾组织过一次郊区植树活动。请你为学校英文杂志的”绿色行动”专栏投稿，记录这次活动，要点如下：
(1)介绍植树活动的全过程：挖树坑、栽树苗、浇水、放置宣传牌；
(2)你是如何理解”绿水青山就是金山银山”这一理念的；
(3)表达对绿色环境的期待。
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听力1-5 CAACB 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 CABBA