黄陂区、蔡甸区2023-2024学年度八年级下学期期中英语试卷（word版含答案及听力稿）

这是一份黄陂区、蔡甸区2023-2024学年度八年级下学期期中英语试卷（word版含答案及听力稿），共11页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面 5 个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Yes, I am B. At schl. C. Much better.
2. A. In my huse. B. Reading. C. On ft.
3. A. She culd cme. B. Of curse yu can. C. Yu are right.
4. A. Yes, I d. B. That sunds great! C. Yu are s clever.
5. A. Yes, she dcs. B. N, they didn’t. C. Yes, they d.
第二节 (共 7 小题，每小题1分，满分7分)
听下面 7 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What dcs Tm have t d first?
A. Play chess. B. Take ut the rubbish. C. Clean his rm.
7. Where are the speakers talking?
A. At hme. B. In the hspital. C. At the park.
8. What des the man think we shuld d?
A. Plant mre trees. B. Stp driving cars. C. Stp cutting dwn trees.
9. Hw did Linda cme t schl tday?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
10. When did Emma start t take a walk last night?
A. At 7: 00. B. At 6: 45. C. At 7: 15.
11. Which place will they g this weekend?
A. B. C.
12. What can we infer abut the girl?
A. She gt better grades than Alice. B. She had a fight with Alice.
C. She brrwed sme mney frm Alice.
第三节 (共13 小题，每小题1 分，满分13分)
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15三个小题。
13. When did Alan hurt his leg?
A. When he was riding hme. B. When he was riding t schl. C. When he was making a phne call.
14. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A. It was rainy. B. It was sunny. C. It was cludy.
15. Wh tk Alan t a hspital?
A. A stranger. B. His brther. C. His parents.
听下面一段对话，回答 16至18三个小题。
16. What day is it prbably tday?
A. Mnday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday.
17. What will Peter d first?
A. Sleep a little lnger. B. Help t clean the flr. C. Buy Ckes frm the shp.
18. Hw many bttles f Cke will Peter buy?
A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Eleven.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题
19. What was William’s part-time jb?
A. A wrker. B. A teacher. C. A salespersn.
20. Where did William wrk?
A. In a bkstre. B. In an ffice. C. In a schl.
21. When did William finish wrk?
A. At arund 5: 30 p. m. B. At arund 11: 00 p. m. C. At arund 7: 00 a. m.
22. What did William d n weekends?
A. He tk a language class. B. He tk math classes. C. He went t the gym.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
23. Hw dcs Susan feel smetimes?
A. Shy. B. Sad. C. Lnely.
24. What des Susan ften d when she is nt happy?
A. She ften plays with peple.
B. She ften dances with peple.
C. She ften talks with peple.
25. Which f the fllwing des Susan als like?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing ftball. C. Watching mvies.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26. —Shall we stay at hme and clean the huse tnight?
— ____________. I want t g swimming t keep healthy.
A. I think s B. Gd idea C. I’m afraid nt D. I’d lve t
27. —What d yu think f the mvie YOLO (Yu Only Live Once) directed by Jia Ling?
— ____________. I like it very much.
A. N prblem B. It’s greatC. I dislike them D. I dn’t mind them
28. —Harbin’s success (成功) stry ____________ great lessns fr ther cities tw mnths ag.
—That’s true. Harbin’s develpment shws the imprtance f prviding warm-hearted services.
A. will ffer B. ffers C. has ffered D. ffered
29. —Why d yu always lk s tired?
—I have t study all the time because my parents give me a lt f ____________ abut schl.
A. pressure B. prgress C. present D. push
30. —Where did yu get this dragn kite?
—I made it by ____________ n the Dragn Head Raising Day.
A. mine B. my C. myself D. me
31. AI technlgy, tgether with brain-cmputer interfaces (脑机接口), will help many ____________ peple t live a new and independent life.
A. silent B. lnely C. strange D. disabled
32. Children, dn’t waste yur time lking thrugh shrt vides n the phne. It’s imprtant t ____________ a healthy habit in the daily life.
A. develp B. train C. cmpete D. change
33. —Can yu dance t “Subject Three” (r “Kemusan”)?
—Of curse. It’s very ppular and I can ____________ a few mves.
A. explain B. carry C. cpy D. understand
34. —Hw clever the by is!
—Yes, he can always ____________ a prper way t slve many difficulties.
A. deal with B. turn dwn C. put n D. think up
35. The saying “T knw what yu knw and t knw what yu d nt knw is true knwledge (知识)” tells us ____________.
A. that we shuld have a clear understanding f ur learning
B. hw can we learn enugh knwledge abut Chinese histry
C. why we shuld keep learning knwledge all the time
D. where can we find the answer t the true questin
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A student frm Chngqing wh is studying in the UK recently shared a traditinal Chinese snack called “tanghulu” n the streets f Edinburgh. She 36 traditinal Chinese clthes and sld the snack t passersby. Many 37 were very interested in this sweet snack.
The student was seen 38 her hmemade tanghulu t peple. She talked abut 39 t make it and the different tastes. A British girl saw it and called ut 40 “tanghulu”, then the student gave her a piece t try. Anther Chinese by, wh was brn in the UK, was surprised t 41 that his nickname was “tanghulu”. He tried the snack and really 42 it.
Tanghulu is a ppular and 43 snack in nrthern China, especially (特别是) in Beijing. It is sld n a 44 and lks very pretty with bright red haws (山楂) n it. The sugar cating makes it lk 45 . In Nrth America, a similar snack _ 46 be a tffee apple. But haws are surer (酸的) than apples, s the sweet cating gives it a different 47 . In cld winters, the 48 cating becmes firm and crispy (坚硬酥脆).
Nwadays, tanghulu has becme mre ppular because many yung peple have been psting vides n scial media (社交媒体) shwing hw t make it and 49 it. This has 50 a new trend (风尚) amng yung peple. S they lng fr trying this traditinal Chinese snack.
36. A. dressed B. wre C. carried D. made
37. A. neighbrs B. freigners C. passengers D. relatives
38. A. prviding B. sharing C. ffering D. sending
39. A. why B. what C. where D. hw
40. A. sadly B. silently C. nervusly D. excitedly
41. A. find ut B. try ut C. give ut D. get ut
42. A. liked B. hated C. depended D. argued
43. A. natural B. wide C. nrmal D. typical
44. A. bx В. paper C. stick D. wd
45. A. heavy B. shiny C. cmplete D. true
46. A. shuld B. must C. might D. wuld
47. A. art B. spirit C. skill D. taste
48. A. sugar B. milk C. cream D. hney
49. A. cut B. smell C. enjy D. thrw
50. A. nticed B. changed C. becme D. cunted
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
51. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. SPORTS. B. ANIMALS. C. BUSINESS. D. ON SCREEN.
52. “Cnstructin Wrkers” is best translated (翻译) int ____________.
A. 搬运工人 B. 清洁工人 C. 建筑工人 D. 装修工人
53. It’s clear that Firdland penguins ____________.
A. live in Antarctica like ther penguins
B. sing lud t shw ff their plumage
C. have special sunds f singing like rck stars
D. shake their crests t interest mates
54. Hw can a baby emperr penguin grw up?
① Mther penguin lays the egg.
② Father penguin hatches the egg fr abut 65 days.
③ Father penguin feeds the baby.
④ Parents lk after the baby in turn.
A. ①②④ B. ②③④C. ①③④ D. ①②③
55. Thrugh the news abve, the writer might want t tell us ____________.
A. the animals n the ice B. the lifestyle f birds
C. different kinds f penguins D. penguins like humans
B
Abut fur years ag, I mved t Chicag and started feeling really wrried during the first year f high schl. I culdn’t find ut why, but it gt wrse ver time. Even thugh I was usually a happy and healthy girl, the first year was really hard t g thrugh. I tried my best t balance (平衡) friends, schlwrk, family, and after-schl activities. At hme, I wuld ften cry fr n reasn and have truble falling asleep.
After mnths, I finally asked fr help. My dad tk me t a dctr. I spent a lng time talking with my dctr Sally abut the feeling f “n hpe f life”. When I felt pain, I felt as if it’s my prblem. I kept telling myself that I was a lser. Sally suggested a prgram called “Insight” t help with my depressin (抑郁症). I was embarrassed (尴尬的) t tell thers that I was in a mental (心理的) health prgram. But I just wanted t feel happy all ver again, s I decided t try it. Later, I learned that thse terrible feelings were nt my prblem but smething wrng with my brain (大脑).
Nw, things are much better. My friends and family help me, and I knw what t d t stay happy. Every day, I see stries n the news abut kids like me. I share my stry t let them knw they’re nt alne.
56. The writer thught her life was hard t g thrugh because ____________.
A. she gt pr grades at schlB. she was new and had n friends
C. she had a mental health prblemD. she jined in many after-schl activities
57. When meeting the dctr, the writer ____________.
A. kept crying all the time B. refused t try the prgram
C. felt happy all ver again D. talked abut her hpelessness
58. After the writer went t “Insight”, the writer ____________.
A. thught herself a lser B. tld her friends everything
C. knew the reasn why D. learned hw t make friends
59. The writer shared her stry t ____________.
A. give hpe t kids like her B. explain why she felt wrried
C. say thanks t her friends D. cheer herself up
60. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Self-saving Girl B. Yu’re Nt Alne
C. Ask fr Help in Time D. Want t Live Again
C
In tday’s wrld, applying t (申请) clleges, even jbs, pays mre attentin t vlunteering. Yu need t shw hw much yu’ve helped the cmmunity (社区). This is great! I knw sme peple wh are quick t talk abut hw they help thers. Smiling big and prud, they tell me abut the number f vlunteer hurs. But smetimes I find ut that they dn’t even knw the missin (使命) f the grup! Althugh this nly happened twice, it really trubled me. S I start t think that maybe this isn’t the best way t think abut helping thers.
★ It shuld be mre abut making yur cmmunity better, and learning what it means t be a gd persn in ur wrld. Yu shuld think abut helping thers, nt abut hw yu’ll benefit (受益).
The best way t fix this is t change what clleges and jbs ask fr. Instead f asking “hw many hurs have yu helped”, they shuld ask “hw have yu made things better fr thers”. They shuld ask peple t explain, and lk fr peple wh really care and try hard, instead f just cunting (计算) the hurs they’ve spent.
We, the students, can als help fix this. Try t frget abut the hurs, because they’re nt imprtant. Chse grups yu care abut and learn abut the peple yu’re helping. Dn’t help because yu have t, but because it’s the right thing t d as a persn. Next time yu hear a friend talking abut hw many hurs they’ve helped, tell them that numbers dn’t change the wrld.
61. Sme peple talk abut the number f vlunteer hurs t shw their ____________.
A. fairness B. satisfactin C. sadness D. surprise
62. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Why dn’t yu try vlunteering?
B. Helping thers shuldn’t be nly abut numbers.
C. Mre and mre peple are helping the cmmunity.
D. Maybe yu knw why t help thers.
63. T fix this, clleges and jbs shuld lk fr peple wh ____________.
A. spend the lngest in vlunteering B. benefit frm helping thers
C. really make a difference D. learn abut the grup
64. Which is NOT a gd way fr the students t think abut helping thers accrding t the writer?
A. Helping because yu have t. B. Caring abut and chsing a grup.
C. Learning abut the peple in need. D. Thinking it’s the right thing t help.
65. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) twards the number f vlunteer hurs?
A. He hates it very much. B. He agrees with it strngly.
C. He is careful abut it. D. He desn’t really care.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
realized / give ut / imprtance / prvide / change / excited / cut ut
66. In this bk, Arn tells f the ____________ f making gd decisins.
67. I lve animals and I was ____________ abut the idea f having a dg.
68. It’s the parents’ jb t ____________ a clean envirnment fr their children.
69. Maybe I culd ____________ a few activities but I believe they’re imprtant.
70. But then I lked ut f the windw and ____________ that it was true.
六、综合填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mst peple listen t sngs because they like the rhythm r beat. But they dn’t ften pay attentin t the deep ____________ (71) (mean) f a sng. Music shuld nt nly make yu feel gd thrugh yur ears, ____________ (72) als be enjyed and experienced with a real tuch t yur heart.
Many peple chse ____________ (73) (listen) t different kinds f music in different languages, accrding t their culture. We shuldn’t cmpare peple’s music ____________ (74) (taste) because music is a mix f lve, fun and feelings.
Music als has the ability t change ur bad feelings ____________ (75) anger, sadness r wrry. It’s smething yu can’t tuch, but it’s like medicine that makes us feel ____________ (76) (gd). It ___________ (77) (teach) peple very useful things as well and we can learn a lt frm music.
Smetimes wrds cannt describe what we are feeling, but music can. That’s ____________ (78) there’s a saying that ges, “When wrds fail, music speaks.” Music is like a special language that everyne can understand. When we’re happy, we like t listen t music and the wrds in the sngs. But when we’re _____________ (79) (happy), we understand hw imprtant the meaning f a sng culd be. S we shuld lve music and always enjy music while als feeling it int ur hearts ____________ (80) (clear). Maybe it’s the main reasn why peple like sngs.
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
学校英文报增设了”你的家务活分享”专栏。请你以”My Chre at Hme: ____________ 为题，根据以下内容提示用英文从你多久做一次此项家务、你对此项家务活的感受及你从做家务活中学到了什么等方面写一篇短文投稿。
内容提示：
Hw ften d yu d this chre at hme?
What d yu think f this chre?
What d yu learn frm ding it?
Smething mre abut it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80左右；部分标题已给出，不计入总词数。
My Chre at Hme: ____________
As a student in Grade Eight, I have my wn chres at hme. _______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力测试
1-5 CABBC 6-10 BACAB 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 CBACA 21-25 BBBCA
二、选择填空
26-30 CBDAC 31-35 DACDA
三、完形填空
36-40 BBCDD 41-45 AADCB 46-50 CDACC
四、阅读理解
51-55 BCDAC 56-60 CDCAB 61-65 BBCAD
五、词语与短语填空
66. imprtance 67. excited 68. prvide 69. cut ut 70. realized
六、综合填空
71. meaning 72. but 73. t listen 74. tastes 75. f/ like
76. better 77. teaches 78. why 79. unhappy 80. clearly
七、书面表达
My Chre at Hme: Ding the Dishes
As a student in Grade Eight, I have my wn chres at hme. I usually d the dishes twice a week. Sme might think it’s a bit dirty, but I think it’s necessary fr us t d it. Firstly, even if we’re busy and can’t ck, we are ld enugh t help ut with the dishes. What’s mre, it feels gd t see all the dishes becme clean in the water. Ding the dishes als makes me realize hw imprtant it is t learn sme life skills and take care f myself. Last but nt least, it helps me feel like I’m a part f ur family. As the children, we can als d ur part in helping ut arund the
huse.
2023—2024 学年度第二学期部分学校八年级期中质量检测 英语试卷听力稿及参考答案
听力测试
第一节
听下面 5 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
Text 1. Hw are yu feeling nw, Tim?
Text 2. Where were yu when the rainstrm came?
Text 3. Culd I invite my friends t the party?
Text 4. Why dn’t yu talk with yur best friend?
Text 5. D yur parents allw yu t play ftball?
第二节
听下面 7 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
Text 6
W: Culd yu play chess with me, Tm?
M: Sure, Mia. But I have t take ut the rubbish first.
Text 7
M: Mm, I’m ging t help t clean up the Hanku Riverbank Park with my classmates.
W: That sunds wnderful. Yu’d better take sme drinking water frm the fridge.
Text 8
W: I think we shuld plant mre trees t prtect the envirnment.
M: I dn’t think s. I think we shuld stp cutting dwn trees.
Text 9
M: Linda, did yu cme t schl by bike again tday?
W: Of curse, Dave. I lve riding here in the mrning. It’s gd fr my health.
Text 10
M: What were yu ding last night, Emma? I called yu at seven and yu didn’t pick up.
W: Oh, I was taking a walk with my dad. We went ut as sn as we finished ur dinner at six frty-five.
Text 11
W: I’m really tired because f my wrk these days.
M: Hney, why dn’t we g t the Wuhan Flwer Gallery and enjy the clrful flwers this weekend?
Text 12
M: Did yu say srry t Alice?
W: Yes. I called her last night and she said we wuld be friends frever.
第三节
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。
M: Wh’s that?
W: It’s Kate Smith.
M: Oh, Miss Smith! Yu’re welcme. Cme in, please.
W: Alan, yu didn’t cme t schl tday. What’s wrng?
M: Oh, I hurt my leg when I was riding hme yesterday and I can’t walk nw.
W: I’m srry t hear that. Hw did it happen?
M: It was raining hard then, but I didn’t take my raincat. I tried t ride hme quickly. When I turned left at a crner, I fell dwn and hurt my leg.
W: Did yu see a dctr?
M: Yes. My parents tk me t a hspital, and luckily it wasn’t serius.
W: Have a gd rest and yu’ll be well sn.
听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。
W: Peter, it’s eight ’clck. Please get up and give me a hand.
M: Mum, it’s weekend tday. Culd I sleep a little bit lnger?
W: Srry, dear. D yu still remember yur cusins are cming?
M: Oh, I almst frget it. We get tgether nce a mnth. S what shuld I d, Mum?
W: Well, first please help me clean the flr.
M: Sure. Anything else?
W: Yes. Culd yu please buy seven Ckes frm the shp dwnstairs?
M: With pleasure.
听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题。
W: Hi, William, hw was yur vacatin?
M: Just kay, I guess. I was s busy.
W: What did yu d?
M: Well, I had a part time jb. I went t wrk n Wednesdays and Fridays at 5: 30 p. m.
W: Where did yu wrk?
M: I wrked in a bkstre. I helped my friend sell bks.
W: When did yu finish yur wrk?
M: At arund 11: 00 p. m. , and I had math classes at 7: 00 a. m. n Mndays and weekends.
W: Yu were really busy, but did yu still g t the gym?
M: N, I nly wanted mre sleep.
W: That’s natural. Take care.
听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题。
My name is Susan. I am a lively girl. Peple can ften see smiles n my face. Peple always think that I have n truble. In fact, I feel sad smetimes. Hw d I stp feeling sad when sad things happen? I ften talk t peple clse t me. Fr example, I talk t my parents, teachers, classmates, clse friends, and s n. Smetimes I take part in sme sprts activities. Smetimes I als like watching TV and listening t music. I use these ways t make me happy.
Cnstructin Wrkers
Every Nvember, near the start f summer in Antarctica (南极洲), chinstrap penguins begin an activity yu see in a lt f cities. Pairs f chinstrap penguins use stnes t build nests (巢). Like huses in many human neighbrhds, the nests are built side by side fr safety.
Rck Stars
Knwn as Firdland penguins, these birds dn’t live in Antarctica but the rain frests f New Zealand. They are als knwn fr their funny lks and sunds f singing that can be easily nticed. The birds can shake their crests (冠) —like rck stars shake their hair n the stage—t shw ff their plumage (羽毛) t interest mates.
Parents in Turn
A mther emperr penguin lays ne egg then leaves! Each penguin’s father cvers it with his brd puch (育儿袋). There the father stands, fr abut 65 days, thrugh icy temperatures and cld winds. Finally, the mthers return and feed the hatched (孵化的) baby penguins. The fathers then leave fr fishing, and the mthers take care f the babies.