武汉市外国语学校2024-2025学年上学期期中七年级英语试题（解析版）

这是一份武汉市外国语学校2024-2025学年上学期期中七年级英语试题（解析版），共18页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — ________
—Thanks. Yu, t.
A. Gd mrning.B. Have a gd day.C. Are these yur keys?D. Here yu are.
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——祝你今天过得愉快。——谢谢。也祝你愉快。
考查情景交际。Gd mrning.早上好。；Have a gd day.祝你今天过得愉快。；Are these yur keys?这些是你钥匙吗？；Here yu are.给你。根据答语“Thanks. Yu, t.”并结合选项可知，空处应该是表示祝福的话，B项符合语境。故选B。
2. —What abut ging fr a walk alng the East Lake?
— ________.
A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. Glad t hear thatD. That sunds great
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——沿着东湖散步怎么样？——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。With pleasure非常乐意；My pleasure我的荣幸；Glad t hear that很高兴听到这个消息；That sunds great听起来不错。根据“What abut ging fr a walk alng the East Lake?”表示建议可知，对这个建议表示赞同应说That sunds great。故选D。
3. —________
—Oh, yes. I’m lking fr my seat.
A. What’s wrng?B. Can I help yu?C. Are there any seats?D. Excuse me.
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——我能帮你吗？——哦，是的。我在寻找我的座位。
考查情景交际。What’s wrng怎么了；Can I help yu我能帮你吗；Are there any seats还有座位吗；Excuse me打扰一下。根据“Oh, yes. I’m lking fr my seat.”可知，找不到自己座位，需要帮助，故选B。
4. —Can yu help me ________ a date f the meeting? It’s nly three days left.
—Sure. I’ll call yu later.
A. breakB. catchC. fixD. keep
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你能帮我确定会议的日期吗？只剩下三天了。 ——当然。我待会给你打电话。
考查动词辨析。break破坏，打破；catch抓住，赶上；fix确认，维修，固定；keep保持，继续。结合语境及“…a date f the meeting? It’s nly three days left.”可知，只剩三天时间，时间紧迫，此处在请求对方“确认”会议的日期。故选C。
5. — Wh is the girl in pink?
— She is my ________, my uncle’s daughter.
A nephewB. sisterC. cusinD. niece
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——穿粉色衣服的女孩是谁？——她是我的堂妹，我叔叔的女儿。
考查名词辨析和常识。nephew侄子；sister姐妹；cusin堂兄妹/表兄妹；niece侄女。根据常识，叔叔的女儿是我的堂妹，故选C。
6. The tw cars ________ similar, but the left ne is larger than the right ne.
A. feelB. lkC. sundD. smell
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：这两辆车看起来很像，但左边的比右边的大。
考查动词辨析。feel感觉；lk看起来；sund听起来；smell闻起来。根据“The tw cars ... similar, but the left ne is larger than the right ne.”可知，句子描述的是两辆车的外观比较，使用“lk”来表示“看起来”符合语境。故选B。
7. It’s nt strange fr teenagers t feel a little ________ because mst f them g t sleep very late at night.
A. scaredB. bredC. tiredD. relaxed
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：青少年感到有点累并不奇怪，因为他们中的大多数人晚上睡得很晚。
考查形容词辨析。scared害怕的；bred无聊的；tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的。根据“because mst f them g t sleep very late at night.”可知，青少年中的大多数人晚上睡得很晚，所以感到累，故选C。
8. ________ f my parents are dctrs, s we dn’t always need t g t the hspital when we get sick.
A. EitherB. NeitherC. AllD. Bth
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：我的父母都是医生，所以我们生病时不总是需要去医院。
考查代词辨析。Either指两者中任意一个；Neither指两者都不；All指三者或三者以上都；Bth指两者都。根据“my parents”可知，表示“两者”，且句意为两者都是医生，故选D。
9. We want t watch the rest f the mvie t ________ what will happen in the end.
A. find utB. cme utC. lk utD. take ut
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我们想看电影的其余部分，看看最后会发生什么。
考查动词短语。find ut弄清；cme ut出来；lk ut小心；take ut拿出。根据“We want t watch the rest f the mvie”可知，想看电影的其余部分是为了想要弄清最后会发生什么。故选A。
10. The saying “We shuld think twice befre we act.” tells us ________
A. why shuld we think fr many times befre acting
B. what can we think abut befre we d smething
C. where we can d imprtant things in the right way
D. hw imprtant it is t think befre we d smething
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：俗话说“三思而后行”。这句话告诉我们在做事之前三思是多么重要。
考查宾语从句的语序和引导词。根据“tells us”可知，此处为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，所以A和B选项排除；根据“We shuld think twice befre we act.”可知，此处强调“三思而后行”，D选项“在做事之前三思是多么重要”符合句意。故选D。
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Emili Santana is a furteen-year-ld by. He is a ninth grader. He spends tw hurs a day playing ____11____ every day. He has been preparing ____12____ smething since the third grade.
He was at the beach. A little girl at the beach was ging t the ____13____. She tk her hat ff and her hair went with ____14____. She was s ____15____ and felt embarrassed (尴尬的), and that picture ____16____ in Emili’s mind fr a lng time. The yung girl’s struggle (挣扎) ____17____ him t d smething helpful. He started keeping his ____18____ t help sick children. They have lst their hair because f illness.
Fr many years, Emili grew his hair ____19____ ne gal (目标) in mind: t give it t peple wh need it and truly help smene. “Knwing that I culd ____20____ a big part in smebdy else’s life and bring jy t them, it made me want t change ther peple’s lives int ____21____ nes,” he explained.
Grwing his hair wasn’t always ____22____. Emili faced difficulties because he is an athlete (运动员). Keeping lng hair while being active in sprts was very difficult. He als heard bad wrds frm ____23____. “Even when I gt sme wrds like ‘bys shuldn’t have lng hair’ and things like that, I decided t d it because I get t see ____24____ smile and make his r her life better.” Emili said.
He kept ging even thugh he met many difficulties, and he ____25____ made his dream cme true. His hair has been given t children with hair lss (脱发) fr free.
11. A. the pianB. gamesC. basketballD. vides
12. A. atB. frC. inD. n
13. A. waterB. muntainC. sandD. river
14. A. themB. itC. himD. us
15. A. happyB. yungC. busyD. sad
16. A. brkeB. readC. sawD. stayed
17. A. encuragedB. chseC. wantedD. liked
18. A. hairB. feetC. handD. hat
19. A. fB. withC. tD. up
20. A. spendB. playC. liveD. keep
21. A. betterB. wrseC. quickerD. slwer
22. A. hardB. easyC. imprtantD. interesting
23. A. antherB. therC. thersD. the ther
24. A. everybdyB. smebdyC. anybdyD. nbdy
25. A. easilyB. hardlyC. carefullyD. finally
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Emili Santana坚持留长发来帮助那些因为疾病而失去头发的孩子。
【11题详解】
句意：他每天花两个小时打篮球。
the pian钢琴；games游戏；basketball篮球；vides视频。由“Emili faced difficulties because he is an athlete”可知，是花时间打篮球。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：他从三年级开始就一直在为某事做准备。
at在；fr为了；in在……里面；n在……上面。prepare fr“为……做准备”，固定搭配。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：海滩上有个小女孩正要去游泳。
water水；muntain山；sand沙子；river河。由“at the beach”可知，是去水里。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：她摘下帽子，头发也随之脱落。
them他们；it它；him他；us我们。由“She tk her hat ff”可知，此处应用it指代帽子。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：她很伤心，感到很尴尬，那一幕在Emili的脑海里停留了很长时间。
happy开心的；yung年轻的；busy繁忙的；sad难过的。由“She was s…and felt embarrassed”可知，小女孩那时应该很伤心。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：她很伤心，感到很尴尬，那一幕在Emili的脑海里停留了很长时间。
brke破坏；read读；saw看；stayed停留。由“and that picture…in Emili’s mind fr a lng time”可知，那一幕应该是一直停留在他的脑海里。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：这个年轻女孩的挣扎鼓励他做一些有益的事情。
encuraged鼓励；chse选择；wanted想；liked喜欢。由“The yung girl’s struggle (挣扎)…him t d smething helpful”可知，小女孩的挣扎鼓励了他去做一些有益的事情。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：他开始留着头发来帮助生病的孩子。
hair头发；feet脚；hand手；hat帽子。由“Emili grew his hair”可知，是留长发。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：多年来，Emili留头发的目的只有一个：把头发捐给需要的人，真正帮助别人。
f的；with有；t向；up向上。由“Emili grew his hair…ne gal (目标) in mind”可知，Emili留头发是为了一个目标，应用with。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：“知道我可以在别人的生活中扮演重要角色，给他们带来快乐，这让我想让别人的生活变得更好，”他解释说。
spend花费；play玩；live生活；keep保持。play a/an…part in“扮演……的角色”，固定搭配。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：“知道我可以在别人的生活中扮演重要角色，给他们带来快乐，这让我想让别人的生活变得更好，”他解释说。
better更好；wrse更差；quicker更快；slwer更慢。由“it made me want t change ther peple’s lives int…nes”可知，是让别人的生活变得更好。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：留头发并不总是那么容易。
hard困难的；easy 容易的；imprtant重要的；interesting有趣的。由“ Keeping lng hair while being active in sprts was very difficult”可知，留长发对Emili是不容易的。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：他也听到了别人的坏话。
anther三个及以上的另一个；ther其他的；thers其他人；the ther两个中的另一个。由“He als heard bad wrds frm…”可知，应该是其他人说的不好的话。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：“即使有人对我说‘男孩不应该留长发’之类的话，我还是决定这样做，因为我可以看到别人微笑，让他或她的生活更美好。”Emili说。
everybdy每个人；smebdy某些人；anybdy任何人；nbdy没有人。由“I get t see…smile and make his r her life better”可知，此处指某个人。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：尽管遇到了许多困难，他还是坚持下去，最终实现了自己的梦想。
easily容易地；hardly几乎不；carefully小心地；finally最后。由“and he…made his dream cme true”可知，最后，他实现了梦想。故选D。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面文章，从文章后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26. In which sectin (栏目) f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. ANIMALB. SPORTSC. CHINAD. AROUND THE WORLD
27. Where des Mazzenga cme frm?
A. The UK.B. America.C. Italy.D. Spain.
28. What wuld be a gd heading (标题) fr the secnd piece f news?
A. The Cutest BabiesB. The Smallest Mnkeys
C. The Funniest StriesD. The Craziest Z
29. Hng lng will Pygmy Marmset be when they grw up?
A. 3-5cm.B. 10-15cm.C. Arund 3cm.D. Arund 5cm.
30. What’s Niclas Barriz and David Peyru’s next plan?
A. T build the smallest rideable bicycle.B. T make the tallest rideable bicycle.
C. T buy a small bicycle in France.D. T find a jb in a bike factry.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了三则新闻，意大利90岁老妇打破百米短跑世界纪录，伦敦动物园迎来迷你猴，法国人打造最高可骑自行车。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The Fastest Runner”、“S it’s very exciting t see this kind f mnkey babies in the z.”及“The Tallest Rideable Bike”可知，文章涉及不同国家和主题，适合“AROUND THE WORLD”栏目。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Italy has many ld peple. One in fur are ver 65 years ld. Emma Maria Mazzenga is ver 90.”可知，Emma Maria Mazzenga来自意大利。故选C。
【28题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“The tw baby mnkeys are new t the Lndn Z.”及“They are the smallest mnkeys in the wrld, called Pygmy Marmset.”可知，第二则新闻介绍了世界上最小的猴子，标题应为“The Smallest Mnkeys”。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are the smallest mnkeys in the wrld, called Pygmy Marmset. They are nly 10-15cm when they grw up.”可知，Pygmy Marmset长大后为10-15cm。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Niclas and David are nw thinking abut building the smallest rideable bicycle.”可知，Niclas和David计划建造最小的可骑自行车。故选A。
B
Knchg Rapten is ten years ld. He is in the fifth grade. His schl stands as the highest schl in the twn. It is in Nyingchi, Xizang Autnmus Regin (自治区). It is abut 4,000 meters abve sea level (海平面).
The schl is nw hlding 397 students. Mst f the students are frm alpine pastral regins (高寒牧区). Sme f them live mre than 50 kilmetres away. As a result, mst students chse t live at the schl during the schl year.
The schl is filled with mdem facilities (设施). It has indr and utdr basketball curts and tw sccer fields. Every classrm has a smart tuch-screen cmputer.
T make it easier fr students t travel t/frm schl, the schl has a special timetable. Students g t schl fr ten days and then enjy a fur-day break. Fr Knchg Rapten, this is perfect during the summer. It is when the family mves t the pasture (牧场). He helps his father with the animals and his mther with her wrk. “If there is n barding (寄宿), it wuld be very difficult t d well in bth schl and daily life,” the father says. He added that their summer pasture is abut an hur’s drive t schl.
Every day, after washing up and having breakfast in the mrning, Knchg Rapten begins his day f study with his classmates. They have all their breakfasts, lunches and dinners at schl. They als enjy snacks like bread, fruit and ygurt during breaks. After evening self-study classes, students g t bed befre 10 p.m.
31. The schl’s facilities are ________.
A. exciting and newB. special and private
C. useful and funnyD. smart and mdern
32. Hw many days can Knchg Rapten rest in a mnth?
A. Fur days.B. Eight days.C. Twelve days.D. Twenty days.
33. Why d mst students chse t live at the schl during the schl year?
A. Because it is free t live at schl.
B. Because their hmes are t far away.
C. Because they enjy schl life mre than hme life.
D. Because the schl has better fd.
34 What’s the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. What students d at schl every day.B. What students d at weekends.
C. Where students play at schl.D. Where students live at weekends.
35. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Life at a High Sea Level SchlB. Knchg Rapten’s Daily Things t D
C. Educatin in the Pastures in SummerD. A Mdem Schl in the Highest Place
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了位于西藏自治区林芝市的一所学校的环境、设施、学生的学习生活以及一位名叫Knchg Rapten的学生的具体情况。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The schl is filled with mdern facilities.”和“Every classrm has a smart tuch-screen cmputer.”可知，学校的设施很现代化，每个教室都有一台智能触摸屏电脑，因此学校设施“智能和现代化”。故选D。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Students g t schl fr ten days and then enjy a fur-day break.”可知，学生们上十天学，然后有四天的休息时间，上学、休息共需10+4=14天；据此可以推断，一个月大约有30天，因此Knchg Rapten一个月可以上两次学，休息的天数为4*2=8天。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Sme f them live mre than 50 kilmetres away. As a result, mst students chse t live at the schl during the schl year.”可知，一些学生住在离学校50多公里的地方，所以大多数学生选择在学校住宿的原因是他们的家离学校太远。故选B。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。最后一段主要讲述Knchg Rapten和他的同学们在学校每天的生活，包括起床、洗漱、早餐、学习、午餐、晚餐、课间休息和晚自习等活动。故选A。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要讲述了一所位于高海拔地区的学校的生活情况；选项A“高海拔学校的生活”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
C
Farmers Need Help
А grup f UK farmers started a campaign (运动) asking large supermarkets t stp “farmwashing”, which means using labels (标签) t make shppers think the fd is frm small UK farms. The campaign, called Farmers Against Farmwashing, wants UK supermarkets t supprts lcal farmers.
The farmers said that supermarkets are using farm-style names t make the shppers think that the fd is frm the UK farms. But in fact, they are frm large farms utside UK. In July, a survey (调查) f 202 farmers shwed that 61% were wrried and they might give up their farms in 18 mnths because they were nt making enugh mney. Only 25% f them believed that supermarkets wuld help them. Still thers wrried that if they spke ut their wrries, the lcal supermarket wuld nt d business with them.
★ . А survey f supermarket shppers shwed that 74% f them wanted hnesty abut where their fd was cming frm. 67% f them felt angry when they fund ut that supermarkets can use the wrd “farm” n the fd even if it desn’t cme frm ne.
T start the campaign, the farmers sent an pen letter t the bsses f sme UK supermarkets. The letter was signed (签名) by mre than 100 peple. The farmers als asked the shppers t chse the fd t see if they are supprting the lcal farms.
Guy Watsn, wh is leading the campaign, said farmers already had prblems f changeable weather and rising csts (mney that farmers put int grwing and making fd), they really need help. He said, “it’s time fr supermarkets and peple t listen.”
36. Which picture is mentined (提到) in paragraph 2?
A. B. C. D.
37. Supermarkets use farm-style names ________.
A. because the fd is frm the lcal farmsB. because they wuld help lcal farmers
C. t lie t shppers t buy their fdD. t give up the fd frm freign cuntries
38. What can be put int ★ ?
A. Farmers knw that the supermarkets will help them
B. “Farmwashing” is the nly prblem that farmers have
C. Fd desn’t cme frm any real farms in Britain
D. Farmers aren’t the nly nes that wrried abut it
39. The underlined wrd “hnesty” means ________.
A. truth abut smethingB. reasn abut smething
C. strength abut smethingD. difference abut smething
40. What is prbably the writer’s purpse (目的)?
A. T tell readers that sme fd is nt frm lcal farms.
B. T shw a feeling f unhappiness t the supermarkets.
C. T ask fr help frm the lcal supermarkets and peple.
D. T invite peple t visit lcal farms and supermarkets.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一群英国农民发起了一场运动，要求大型超市停止使用误导性标签，让消费者误以为食品来自英国小型农场。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“farm-style names”和“the fd is frm the UK farms”可知，第二段是和农产品有关，选项A的图片符合。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“supermarkets are using farm-style names t make the shppers think that the fd is frm the UK farms”可知，超市使用农场风格的名字是为了误导消费者购买他们的产品，故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Still thers wrried that if they spke ut their wrries, the lcal supermarket wuld nt d business with them”和“А survey f supermarket shppers shwed that 74% f them wanted hnesty abut where their fd was cming frm.”可知，不仅仅是农民担心这个问题，超市购物者也会担心，选项D符合语境，故选D。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“them felt angry when they fund ut that supermarkets can use the wrd ‘farm’ n the fd even if it desn’t cme frm ne.”可知，消费者希望知道食物的真实来源，所以希望超市可以诚实的告知他们的食物来自哪里，故“hnesty”意为“某事的真相”，故选A。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Guy Watsn, wh is leading the campaign, said farmers already had prblems f changeable weather and rising csts (mney that farmers put int grwing and making fd), they really need help.”文章内容，作者希望通过这篇文章呼吁超市和人们帮助当地农民，故选C。
Part Tw
V. Fill in the blanks with the given wrds in the table. There are tw that yu d nt need. (2’5)
Jhn is very crazy abut stnes. He has a very big ____41____ f all kinds f stnes. His father lves cllecting stnes, t. Smetimes he will give Jhn sme ____42____ abut hw t put different stnes int different bxes. There’s a “Beautiful Stne Cmpetitin” in twn. They ____43____ t jin in the cmpetitin as a team. Jhn wants t win because he thinks his stnes are the mst beautiful nes. ____44____ nt many peple have as many stnes as they have. It is nt ____45____ fr them t get nervus. Wish this father-sn team win the cmpetitin!
【答案】41. cllectin
42. advice 43. decide
44. Actually
45. necessary
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了约翰父子热衷于石头收藏，参加石头比赛，希望能凭借数量和美丽赢得胜利。
【41题详解】
句意：他收集了很多各种各样的石头。根据“the”可知，此处填名词；根据“His father lves cllecting stnes, t.”可知，此处指“收藏”，cllectin意为“收藏”，符合句意。故填cllectin。
【42题详解】
句意：有时他会给约翰一些关于如何将不同的石头放入不同盒子的建议。根据“sme”可知，此处填名词；根据“abut hw t put different stnes int different bxes”可知，此处指“提出一些建议”，advice意为“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。
【43题详解】
句意：他们决定作为一个团队参加比赛。该句缺谓语，所以填动词；根据“t jin in the cmpetitin”及备选词可知，指“决定参加比赛”，decide意为“决定”，符合句意；时态为一般现在时，主语“They”为复数，所以填动词原形。故填decide。
【44题详解】
句意：实际上，没有多少人像他们一样有那么多的石头。空格处修饰整个句子，所以填副词，Actually意为“实际上”，符合句意。故填Actually。
【45题详解】
句意：对他们来说没有必要紧张。根据“It is”可知，此处填形容词；根据“nt many peple have as many stnes as they have”可知，没有多少人像他们一样有那么多的石头，所以他们没必要紧张，necessary意为“必要的”，符合句意。故填necessary。
VI. Fill in the blanks with the prper frms r tense f the given wrds. (1*10)
46. April is the ________________ (fur) mnth f a year.
【答案】furth##4th
【解析】
句意：四月是一年中的第四个月。根据“”可知是第四个月，应用序数词表达“第四”。故填furth/4th。
47. D yur parents let yu ________ (d) husewrk at hme?
【答案】d
【解析】
句意：你父母让你在家做家务吗？考查let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”，所以填动词原形，故填d。
48. I’m ging t be away next week s yu will have this rm t ________ (yu).
【答案】yurself
【解析】
句意：我下周不在家，所以这个房间你一个人住。根据“I’m ging t be away next week”可知，下周要离开，此处是指“你”独自享用房间；考查t neself“独占，独自享用”，介词短语，因此这里应用人称代词yu的反身代词yurself“你自己”。故填yurself。
49. I can’t stand ________ (get) up early in winter.
【答案】getting
【解析】
句意：我不能忍受冬天早起。stand后接动词时，需用动名词形式，表示“忍受做某事”，因此，get应用动名词形式getting。故填getting。
50. There’s a talk n Italian art. Are yu ________ (interest)?
【答案】interested
【解析】
句意：有一个关于意大利艺术的讲座。你感兴趣吗？此处需要用形容词作表语，表示对某事感兴趣，应用形容词interested。故填interested。
51. Jack is really shy. He can nly answer in ________ (break) English.
【答案】brken
【解析】
句意：杰克真的很害羞。他只能用蹩脚的英语回答。此处应有形容词修饰名词English，break“打破”，动词，其形容词为brken，意为“蹩脚的，不流利的”。故填brken。
52. The key t empathy is listening. Listen ________ (careful).
【答案】carefully
【解析】
句意：同理心的关键是倾听。请仔细听。根据“The key t empathy is listening.”可知，这里指仔细听，根据“Listen”可知，修饰动词用副词，careful的副词形式carefully“仔细地”符合句意。故填carefully。
53. A pair f glasses ________ (be) n the table.
【答案】is
【解析】
句意：桌子上有一副眼镜。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“A pair f glasses”，为单数概念，be动词填is。故填is。
54. Yu can see many kinds f animals in the z, hrses, mnkeys, zebras and ________ (gse).
【答案】geese
【解析】
句意：在动物园里你可以看到许多种动物，马、猴子、斑马和鹅。由“Yu can see many kinds f animals in the z, hrses, mnkeys, zebras and…”可知，此处应用名词复数，gse“鹅”，geese是其复数形式。故填geese。
55. The bys ver there are frm ________ (Mexican).
【答案】Mexic
【解析】
句意：那边的那个男孩来自墨西哥。根据句意可知，此处是指来自某个地方。Mexican是“墨西哥人”，Mexic表示“墨西哥”。故填Mexic。
VII. Sentence translatin. (1*5)
56. 我讨厌跑步和锻炼。
I hate ________ and ding ________.
【答案】 ①. running ②. exercise
【解析】
对比中英文可知，空处缺少“跑步”和“锻炼”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，run“跑步”，动词；根据空前动词“hate”可知，这里考查hate ding sth.“讨厌做某事”，因此动词run应用动名词形式running；d exercise“做锻炼”，动词短语，其中exercise“运动，锻炼”，不可数名词。故填running；exercise。
57. 翻开你们的书到第 56页。
________ yur bks ________ page 56.
【答案】 ①. Turn ②. t
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“翻到”，turn ... t意为“把……翻到”，固定短语。句子为祈使句，以动词原形开头，句首首字母需要大写。故填Turn；t。
58. 是时候去上学了。
It’s time ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. fr ②. schl
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，考查“It’s time fr sth.”表示“是……的时候了”，schl“上学”，It’s time fr schl“是时候去上学了”。故填fr；schl。
59. 忙碌起来很好，但照顾好自己，玩得开心也很重要。
It’s great t be ________, but it’s ________ t lk after yurself and have fun, t.
【答案】 ①. busy ②. imprtant
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，第一空，根据“be”动词可知，此处填形容词，busy“忙碌的”；第二空，考查it’s adj. t d sth.“做某事怎么样”，所以填形容词，imprtant“重要的”符合句意。故填busy；imprtant。
60. 我喜欢使用街景，我想象自己走在某个地方的街道上。
I like using “street view” and I ________ myself walking in a street ________
【答案】 ①. imagine ②. smewhere
【解析】
结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“想象”及“某个地方”。“想象”的英文表达为imagine，为动词，在句中作谓语。and连接的两句话时态应一致，前句时态为一般现在时，此处谓语动词也应用其动词原形；“某处”的英文表达为smewhere，为复合不定副词。故填imagine；smewhere。
VIII. Put the wrds int sentences. (1*5)
61. favrite/ht dry ndles/is/fd/My
_________________________________________________.
【答案】My favrite fd is ht dry ndles
【解析】
根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句。My favrite fd“我最喜欢的食物”是名词短语作主语；“is”是系动词；ht dry ndles“热干面”是表语。故填My favrite fd is ht dry ndles“我最喜欢的食物是热干面”。
62. can’t/He/find/ruler/his/new
_________________________________________________.
【答案】He can’t find his new ruler
【解析】
根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句。He“他”，作主语；can’t find“不能找到”，作谓语；his new ruler“他的新尺子”，作宾语。故填He can’t find his new ruler“他找不到他的新尺子”。
63. tidy/ need/ yur/ keep/ Yu/ t/ rm (. )
_________________________________________________.
【答案】Yu need t keep yur rm tidy
【解析】
根据所给标点可知，此句是陈述句。Yu作主语；need作谓语，t keep作动词宾语；yur rm作keep宾语；tidy作宾语补足语。故填Yu need t keep yur rm tidy“你需要保持房间整洁”。
64. a week, nce, I, talk, Internet, the, n
_________________________________________________.
【答案】I talk n the Internet nce a week
【解析】
根据所给单词和标点提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；I作句子的主语；talk为谓语动词；n the Internet“在网上”，介词短语；nce a week“一周一次”，作状语。故填I talk n the Internet nce a week“我每周都会上网聊天一次”。
65. Hw, hurs, d, sleep, many, yu, night, a
_________________________________________________?
【答案】Hw many hurs d yu sleep a night
【解析】
根据提示词和所给标点可知，句子为特殊疑问句，且时态为一般现在时；hw many hurs“多少小时”，其中hw位于句首，首字母要大写；yu“你”，作主语；sleep“睡觉”，动词；句子为特殊疑问句，主语为yu，应借助助动词d，置于疑问词和主语之间；a night“每晚”，作时间状语。故填Hw many hurs d yu sleep a night“你每晚睡几个小时”。
IX. Read the passage and fill in the blanks. (1*10)
Frst’s Descent (霜降) is the 18th f the 24 slar terms (节气). It is ____66____ last slar term f autumn. During this perid, the weather becmes much ____67____ (cld) than befre. Frst begins t shw up and that is why it ____68____ (get) its name. Despite that, there are plenty f delicius fd ____69____ (enjy).
Firstly, persimmns (柿子) are a ppular chice. They can help peple ____70____ (stay) warm and prtect ____71____ (they) bnes. Secndly, apples are gd. In China, it’s believed that “Eat an apple after meals, even ld men can be as strng as yung men.” Thirdly, pears are great fr clearing away heat frm the bdy. Furthly, duck meat is a ____72____ (traditin) fd in Taiwan prvince and Fujian prvince. It ____73____ (be) a way fr peple there t gain (增加) weight during the clder mnths. Fifthly, chestnuts (栗子) are anther excellent chice. Chestnuts are warm and sweet. They are gd ____74____ the stmach (胃) and the bld. Lastly, dates (海枣) are als healthy fd, ____75____ eating t much can be bad.
【答案】66. the
67. clder 68. gets
69. t enjy
70. stay 71. their
72. traditinal
73. is 74. fr
75. but
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一——霜降以及霜降后吃的食物。
【66题详解】
句意：它是秋季的最后一个节气。the last“最后一个”，表示特指。故填the。
【67题详解】
句意：在这期间，天气变得比之前更冷。根据“the weather becmes much…than befre.”可知，此处要用形容词比较级，形容词比较级+than表示“A比B更……”。故填clder。
【68题详解】
句意：霜冻开始，这就是它得名的原因。根据“Frst begins t shw up and that is why it…its name.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也用对应的第三人称单数形式。故填gets。
【69题详解】
句意：尽管如此，还是可以享受很多美味的食物。根据“there are plenty f delicius fd…”可知，此处要用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“plenty f delicius fd”。故填t enjy。
【70题详解】
句意：它们可以帮助人们保持温暖，并保护他们的骨骼。help sb. d sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填stay。
【71题详解】
句意：它们可以帮助人们保持温暖，并保护他们的骨骼。bnes“骨头”，名词，修饰名词要用形容词，因此要用they的形容词性物主代词形式their。故填their。
【72题详解】
句意：第四，鸭肉是台湾省和福建省的一种传统食物。fd“食物”，名词，修饰名词要用形容词，traditinal“传统的”，形容词。故填traditinal。
【73题详解】
句意：它是那里的人们在寒冷的日子里增加体重的一种方式。根据上文可知，时态为一般现在时；It“它”，第三人称单数，be动词也要用对应的第三人称单数形式。故填is。
【74题详解】
句意：它们对胃和血液有好处。be gd fr“对……有益”，动词短语。故填fr。
【75题详解】
句意：最后，海枣也是健康的食物，但是吃太多也不好。根据“Lastly, dates (海枣) are als healthy fd,…eating t much can be bad.”可知，前后两句话表示相反的意思，but“但是”，表转折。故填but。
The Fastest Runner
Italy has many ld peple. One in fur are ver 65 years ld. Emma Maria Mazzenga is ver 90. She is the fastest runner in her age grup. She ran 200 meters in 51.47 secnds. It is a new wrld recrd. She has five wrld recrds and many Eurpean and Italian recrds. She hpes t g t the wrld champinships (锦标赛) in Sweden next year.
____________
The tw baby mnkeys are new t the Lndn Z. They are new t the wrld. And the mst surprising thing is: they are nly arund 3cm, very small. They are the smallest mnkeys in the wrld, called Pygmy Marmset. They are nly 10-15cm when they grw up. They can be fund in the Amazn. They are easy t die (死) in the wild. S it’s very exciting t see this kind f mnkey babies in the z.
The Tallest Rideable Bike
The tallest rideable (可以骑的) bike is 7.77 meters. It was made by Niclas Barriz and David Peyru. Bth f them are frm France. Niclas made a bet (打赌) with ne f his best friends t make the tallest rideable bicycle. The tw spent arund three mnths preparing fr the bike. And they spent almst tw years building it. Niclas and David are nw thinking abut building the smallest rideable bicycle.
psitive / cllectin / discver / decide / Actually / necessary / advice