河南省商丘市商师联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份河南省商丘市商师联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期期末英语试题（原卷版），共11页。试卷主要包含了 答题前，考生务必用直径0， 本卷命题范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第一册至必修第二册。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. At what time will the speakers arrive in Seattle?
A.4: 40 pm. B.5: 00 pm. C.5: 20 pm.
2. What d the speakers need t buy?
A. Bacn. B. Tmates. C. Ptates.
3. What is the wman unhappy with abut the first skirt?
A. Its clr. B. Its price. C. Its material.
4. Hw des the man prefer t g t Lndn?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
5. What des the man expect the wman t d tgether?
A. Watch TV. B. D hmewrk. C. G t the z.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the wman have t g?
A T the hspital. B. T the ffice. C. T the airprt.
7. What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Bss and secretary. C. Mther and sn.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Stay at hme. B. Attend a party. C. G fr a ride.
9. What is the weather like?
A. Snwy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
10. What will the wman take?
A. Fruit. B. Candy. C. Bks.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why des the man plan t d sprts?
A. T keep healthy. B. T lse weight. C. T cmplete a race.
12. What sprt des the man decide t d?
A. Basketball. B. Running. C. Swimming.
13. What will the man d tnight?
A Make a phne call. B. Help the wman. C. Visit Susan.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What did the man d yesterday?
A. He made a flight change. B. He bked a ticket. C. He studied.
15. Wh will meet the man at the airprt?
A. His aunt. B. His parents. C. The wman.
16. What des the wman remind the man t d?
A. Phne back. B. Take phts. C. Say gdbye.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What des the speaker say abut Science Wrld?
A. It has science events. B. It is an rdinary museum. C. It is nt crwded at all.
18. When will the evening talk be held this week?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
19. Hw much shuld an adult with a child pay fr the museum entrance?
punds. B.5 punds. punds.
20. What is the speaker ding?
A. Hsting a prgram. B. Hlding a meeting. C. Ding a survey.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tp Fur Cities in Africa fr a Great Vacatin
Addis Ababa, Ethipia
Getting arund: Taxis are fine; walking is better.
Thugh Ethipian fd is familiar t a lt f peple, n the streets f Addis, it’s all abut cffee. Scial life in Addis is built n its preparatin and cnsumptin. It’s a chance t sit dwn amng a mstly lcal crwd and rder a cffee.
Lusaka, Zambia
Getting arund: Taxis are affrdable.
This city is knwn fr Victria Falls. Small shps are lit at night, and they sell everything frm newspapers t sft drinks. On the way, there is the utdr Mingling Bar, where custmers can enjy a can f Original American Cla.
Abidjan Côte d’Ivire
Getting arund: Taxis are cheap
Abidjan’s 5 millin peple are spread ut acrss fur areas. When night falls, Ypugn is wrth heading t. The rads are dusty in the part f Abidjan, but like many cities where living spaces are small, Abidjan lives its life n its streets. Just t the east f Ypugn is the Plateau, the business area. This area’s mdernist building is great and mstly the result f a cca-and cffee-based ecnmic develpment in the 1950s and 1960s.
Dakar, Senegal
Getting arund: Taxis are plentiful.
Pssibly the best thing abut Dakar is its beach restaurants: special cllectins f tables and chairs where custmers are served the freshly caught fish. Servers will ften ffer t run ut t a nearby crner stre t buy beer and bring it t the table.
1. Where is Victria Falls?
A. In Abidjan.B. In Addis Ababa.C. In Lusaka.D. In Dakar.
2. What cntributes mst t the Plateau’s mdernist building?
A. Art.B. Cffee business.C. Histry.D. Ppulatin.
3. What is special abut the beach restaurants in Dakar?
A. They are self-service.B. They are all abut cffee.
C. They serve freshly caught fish.D. They ffer free Original American Cla.
B
At the age f 16, Lasse Stlley frm Germany went ut fr a change after graduatin frm junir high schl. Little did he knw that this change wuld take him farther than 500,000 kilmeters — all n trains.
Inspired by a mvie he had watched nline, Stlley bught a Bahncard 100, a ticket that allws unlimited (无限制的) travel n all Deutsche Bahn trains in Germany fr a year. But Stlley didn’t just travel n thse trains. He made his hme n trains, living there full-time. During the day, he tk trips and at night, he slept acrss the seats n high-speed trains.
“I can decide every day where I want t g, whether t the Alps, t a big city r t the sea,” Stlley said.
Each mrning, Stlley wuld check the train cnnectins fr the day, and decide what jurneys he wuld take based n the weather and his md (心情). He might stp ff at a swimming pl fr a shwer, r enjy the views with a hike between train rides.
While he didn’t pay rent, Stlley said that he had spent arund $10,000 a year n living expenses, including his $6,400 train pass and entry cst t things like swimming pls. But since Stlley was a “Platinum” Deutsche Bahn custmer, he culd eat frm Deutsche Bahn fr free.
T cver his extra cst he made a buck n the mve by wrking as a prgrammer frm his laptp (手提电脑). In 2023 alne, Stlley spent ver 3,700 hurs n trains. He als tk trains acrss Eurpe with an Interrail pass, and travelled as far as Ankara in Turkey. All f his adventures were recrded n his nline blg, named “Life n the Train”.
4. What drve Stlley’s interest in travelling by train?
A. A lessn.B. A bk.C. A ticket.D. A film.
5. Why was Stlley’s jurney special?
A. He lived n trains.B. He never gt ff the same train.
C. His train jurney lasted ver a year.D. He didn’t spend any mney.
6. What d the underlined wrds “a buck” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. A chice.B. Paper.C. A difference.D. Mney.
7. Which wrd can best describe Stlley?
A. Hnest.B. Adventurus.C. Easyging.D. Warmhearted.
C
Every year the Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival amazes visitrs and netizens with innvative (创新的) kites, as “paper birds” f unimaginable designs keep appearing in the sky.
This year, 622 kite artists frm 59 cuntries and regins tk part in the event. There were a variety f activities, including daylight and night kite shws, a kite flying cmpetitin, an exhibitin f kite-themed creative artwrks and s n.
During the festival, visitrs were amazed by many great and innvative kites n display. The lngest ne was a 280-meter-lng Chinese dragn kite, while a 175-meter-lng centipede kite tk several peple t cntrl it while it was flying acrss the sky. Anther giant kite, a whale, had t be flwn by a team f a dzen men.
Many kites cntained elements (元素) f traditinal Chinese culture. The 50-meter-lng kite f a phenix was smething special, tgether with the seventh fairy frm Chinese legend.
Sme peple said the flying bjects at the 40th Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival reminded them f the Thanksgiving Day Parade in New Yrk, but they were hundreds f times bigger in scale and crazier.
Cmpared with the past festivals, this year’s event was highlighted (突出) by many innvatins by bth experienced and yung kite makers.
The innvative kites presented this year brught many pleasant surprises t kite lvers all ver the wrld, and will bring the peple f China and ther cuntries clser.
8. What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us abut the kites?
A. Their designers.B. Their price.
C. Their shapes and sizes.D. Their traditin.
9. The Thanksgiving Day Parade is mentined t say ______.
A. kite flying cmpetitrs are frm abrad.
B. this year’s kite festival is impressive.
C. it is the mst ppular in Western cuntries.
D. it is as imprtant as this year’s kite festival.
10. What sets this year’s kite festival apart frm the past nes?
A. Festival-gers.B. The number f kites.
C. Creativity.D. Theme.
11. Frm which part f the website can yu mst prbably read this text?
A. Culture.B. Travel.C. Science.D. Educatin.
D
“The weather statin in Furnace Creek, Death Valley, Califrnia, reprted a temperature f 54. 4℃ n 16 August,” said Clare Nullis, Wrld Meterlgical Organizatin (WMO) spkespersn. “If verified (证实), it wuld be the highest temperature n Earth since 1931, and the third- httest temperature ever recrded n the planet. ”
Speaking in Geneva, Ms. Nullis tld reprters that WMO had tasked a grup f internatinal experts t check the reading by examining the bservatin (观测), the equipment used, and hw it cmpared t data cllected at nearby statins.
Accrding t WMO's data, the httest temperature ever recrded was in Furnace Creek, Death Valley, Califrnia, reaching 56. 7℃ n 10 July 1913. The next highest temperature was set in July 1931 in Kebili, Tunisia, reaching 55℃. Other high temperature recrds include54℃ in Mitribah, Kuwait n 21 July 2016.
The findings shw that the equipment at Furnace Creek meterlgical statin was in prper wrking cnditin at the time f Sunday's bservatin, Ms. Nullis nted. “Althugh the full verificatin prcess will likely take many mnths, ” Ms. Nullis said, “ all the markers s far shw that this is a fair and acceptable bservatin. ”
The very ht cnditins have cme alng with a heatwave n the US west cast. The US Natinal Weather Service (NWS) has issued (发布) numerus heat warnings explaining that the high temperatures will cntinue this week. The NWS in Las Vegas, which cvers the Death Valley area, said nline, “We are faced with a lng- lasting heat event. Anther run at 54. 4℃- plus temperatures in Death Valley remains pssible.”
The develpment fllws repeated warnings frm WMO abut high temperatures which are having a bad influence, causing wildfires in places such as frests and grasslands.
12. What is the highest temperature recrded n the earth since 1913?
A. 57. 0℃.B. 56. 7℃.C. 54. 4℃.D. 54. 0℃.
13. What des Ms. Nullis think f the bservatin in Furnace Creek?
A. It's changeable.B. It's incrrect.
C. It's believable.D. It's unfair.
14. What can we infer abut the Death Valley area frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. It will prbably see htter weather.B. It was badly hit by deadly wildfires.
C. It will face temperature drps this week.D. It was well- knwn fr its gd grasslands.
15. Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. The New Develpment Fllws a Summer Event
B. The Ht Weather Has a Bad Influence n Tunisia
C. WMO Carried ut a Survey f the Mistaken Reprt
D. Furnace Creek Temperature is Clse t a Recrd High
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s frightening t think abut the cmplicated (复杂的) ways the Internet affects kids’ lives and their well-being. ___16___. S, we talked with Dr. Eshleman abut Internet safety and kids — hw t talk abut it and where t draw lines.
Talk abut the risks f Internet access (使用)
Access t peple and infrmatin nline is a given in kids’ lives. The Internet can help them learn abut science r new cultures. ___17___. And kids shuld knw the danger. “We dn’t necessarily need t talk abut human trafficking (非法交易) with kids, but it is prper t say smething alng the lines f ‘Peple might use the Internet t d bad things,’” Dr. Eshleman says. “Explain steps t keep them safe nline.”
___18___
Dr. Eshleman says that parents shuld have sme versight f what their kids are ding nline. But building a trusting relatinship between parents and children is imprtant. “If yu are ging t d s, let kids knw that and set expectatins f what they shuld and shuldn’t d nline,” Dr. Eshleman advises.
Set rules and stick t them
___19___. There aren’t necessarily “right” r “wrng” answers. Just like ther rules in yur huse, yur family’s Internet guidelines may be different frm ther parents’. The imprtant thing is that yu set sme grund rules ahead f time and fllw them.
Keep the lines f cmmunicatin pen
Dr. Eshleman suggests setting aside certain times when kids knw that yu’ll check in with them. Maybe it’s in the car ride hme frm schl, during dinner r at bedtime. Whatever time wrks fr yu and yur family is fine. ___20___.
A. Avid nline safety risks
B. The time says a lt abut yu
C. Watch their nline activities and tell them s
D. But the Internet can als be a htbed f hateful activities
E. It’s understandable that parents dn’t knw hw t deal with it
F. Setting clear rules helps create a healthy nline presence fr kids
G. It matters that kids have prper time t talk abut what happened nline
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
My first real running experience was with a yuth sprts club in the little twn near where I grew up. We were a grup f ____21____ training tgether three times a week fr abut tw hurs each sessin. That was a lt f ____22____, but we enjyed it. We played many running games that made thse ____23____ fun! I still lve t ____24____ them tday when I meet high schl running teams r yung athletes wh are ____25____ abut my training in thse first years f cmpeting and racing.
In the beginning, thugh, my parents wanted me t ____26____ schlwrk rather than running, which is understandable. They did nt see me as the Olympic ____27____ I dreamed f becming. But nce I was really nt the track, n ne culd take frm me the passin (激情) I had discvered fr ____28____.
Thse years were my best ____29____ as a yung girl. I just enjyed the fun and the _____30_____ feeling f being amng friends n a team. We became a family f friends wh helped, _____31_____ and cared fr each ther. Thse are gd memries I will always keep _____32_____.
Yu can imagine hw much _____33_____ this made my first cmpetitive utings. We just went ut and raced _____34_____- dressed in cttn shrts and shirts, and wearing canvas (帆布) shes. We believed we culd run fast because we were fcused, we had trained well, and - mst f all - we just _____35_____ t run!
21. A. teachersB. kidsC. readersD. adults
22. A. angerB. laughterC. encuragementD. sweat
23. A. pickupsB. checkutsC. wrkutsD. tryuts
24. A. affrdB. carryC. hldD. share
25. A. curiusB. anxiusC. seriusD. certain
26. A. apply frB. cncentrate nC. make upD. get thrugh
27. A. judgeB. vlunteerC. athleteD. cach
28. A. skiingB. skatingC. swimmingD. running
29. A. dreamsB. thughtsC. memriesD. prmises
30. A. cmfrtableB. nervusC. cmpetitiveD. lnely
31. A. sawB. dubtedC. challengedD. supprted
32. A. in fearB. in mindC. in surpriseD. in truble
33. A. easierB. harderC. shrterD. safer
34. A. helplesslyB. slwlyC. cnfidentlyD. secretly
35. A. agreedB. lvedC. startedD. refused
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peple are mainly shaped by their family and the sciety that they are in and parents can influence their children fr a lifetime. Frm birth, humans are influenced by peple arund them. Parents ____36____ are the pillars (支柱) f supprt, guidance and lve play a big rle in children’s develpment. Family is where life ____37____ (begin) and lve never ends.
When peple are ____38____ (baby), they are lking t Mms and Dads t learn basic manners t be accepted by the sciety. As they grw, they learn mre frm parents abut scial rules, which make them mre ____39____ (suit) t live in sciety. Children ____40____(usual) lk t their parents fr rle mdels knwingly r unknwingly.
Besides, parents can als influence children’s study habits. Children f dctrs, teachers, and ther prfessinals ften see their parents at wrk. Even at hme, they are shwing their children hw ____41____ (study) by their wn behavirs.
Hwever, parents can als be ____42____ bad example fr their kids. ____43____ is difficult fr children wh have bad parents t lead a happy childhd. In this sense, the parents’ negative rle in ____44____ (shape) the children’s life cannt be emphasized (强调) mre.
In a wrd, parents are the best teachers fr their children. They leave big impressins n their children’s lives and are mre influential teachers _____45_____ anyne.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校英语社团正在举办以“My Idl (偶像) ”为主题的英语作文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 偶像的基本情况；
2. 偶像对你的影响。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Idl
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a usual Saturday evening, Mr. Olivia and his wife were preparing their famus lasagna (千层面), a family traditin passed dwn thrugh generatins. The kitchen was a place fr activity, with the children, the 4-year-ld Emma and the 12-year-ld Jake, helping ut t the best f their abilities.
Emma was mixing the sauce (酱汁), her small arms wrking slwly and carefully, while Jake was tasked with cutting the cheese, a jb he tk with great pride. Mr. Olivia usually was at the table, rlling ut the dugh (面团) with the help f his wife. The family was busy with their yearly traditin f making lasagna tgether, a time that brught them clser and allwed them t share stries and laughter.
As the night went n, the cnversatin turned t the week’s events. Emma talked abut her wins at schl, and Jake talked abut his recent sccer game. Their parents listened patiently, ffering wrds f encuragement and advice.
Just when everyne felt in harmny, Emma lked ver at Jake with a curius eye. She wanted t try Jake’s jb f cutting the cheese, but he didn’t agree. He thught Emma was t little fr such a big task. They started arguing back and frth, their vices getting luder. During the disagreement, they accidentally kncked ver the sauce, and it pured all ver the kitchen flr.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Emma cried, feeling wrried abut the mess and the argument.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With their mm’s advice, Jake began t teach Emma hw t cut the cheese.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1~5 BCBAA 6~10 CABBA 11~15 ACABA 16~20 BACBA