江苏省盐城市盐都区2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份江苏省盐城市盐都区2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共39页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，选词填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择（每小题1.5分，计30分）
1. What kind f films des Tm like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
2. Where des Daniel want t g during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
3. What kind f crime are they talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A B. C.
4. What did Nancy have t practise this mrning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
5. When will the film begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. At 7:00.B. At 7:10.C. At 7:20.
6. Hw much mney can the girl brrw frm Jack at mst? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. 40 dllars.B. 50 dllars.C. 30 dllars.
7. What des Tm like t eat better? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Ndles.B. Rice.C. Ndles and rice.
8. What is the man’s suggestin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. T buy a new digital camera.B. T buy an ld digital camera.C. T brrw a digital camera.
9. What did Simn think f the play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. He didn’t knw it because he was ill.B. He fund it bring.C. He enjyed it very much.
10. Why d sme teenagers feel stressed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Because they have t many exams.
B. Because they have t much hmewrk t d.
C. Because they dn’t knw hw t make friends with thers.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11. Which flr will the man stay n?
A. The seventh flr.B. The furth flr.C. The third flr.
12. Hw much shuld the man pay fr tw nights?
A. 180 dllars.B. 160 dllars.C. 80 dllars.
听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. A. Jazz music.B. Flk music.C. Relaxing music.
14. A. rmantic musicB. cuntry musicC. classical music
15. A. fashinableB. friendlyC. energetic
听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

16. Why did the muse lk inside the bttle?
A. Because she was thirsty.B. Because she was hungry.C. Because she was hmeless.
17. What happened t the muse after drinking?
A. She wanted smething t eat as well.
B. She had a gd rest in the bttle.
C. She culdn’t cme ut f the bttle.
18. Wh is cleverer?
A. The cat.B. The muse.C. Bth the animals.
19. Why did the cat rll the bttle?
A. Because the cat wanted t let the muse cme ut quickly.
B. Because the cat wanted t make the muse get dizzy (头晕).
C. Because the cat wanted t play with the muse.
20. What happened t the muse at last?
A. The cat ate the muse happily.
B. The muse died in the bttle.
C. The muse ran away as fast as she culd.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）
21. I can't play with my friends after schl___hmewrk cmes first.
A. andB. butC. becauseD. s
22. Thusands f ________ frm ther cuntries visit the village in Sanya every year.
A. rbtsB. pstcardsC. turists
23. Chinese scientist Yuan Lngping, knwn as “Father f Hybrid Rice”, passed away _________ the age f 91 n May 22, 2021.
A. inB. nC. atD. fr
24. The bx ________ here just nw, but smene ________ it away already.
A. is; tkB. was; tkC. was; has takenD. has been; has taken
25. —He passed the exam thrugh hard wrk and his teacher was happy with the result.
—S we shuld learn frm him. What des the underlined phrase mean?
A. was srry frB. was satisfied withC. was bred withD. was tired f
26. Red is a _______ f gd luck fr Chinese peple.
A. dreamB. symblC. bridgeD. rule
27. —What a _______! Yu shuld put the ty cars n the shelf.
—Srry Mum. I’ll d it at nce.
A. valueB. pityC. messD. system
28. If he’s free, he ________ arund the wrld.
A. travelB. will travelC. travelsD. are ging t travel
29. 100 dllars fr such a shirt? Yu ________ be jking!
A. mustB. mayC. needD. can
30. ________ yu g, yu shuld never frget yu’re Chinese.
A. WhateverB. WheneverC. Wherever
31. —Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party this Saturday?
—I’d lve t. But I ________ t visit my grandparents.
A. prmiseB. will prmiseC. have prmisedD. am prmising
32. ________ the help f the rbt, my mther can’t sleep ________ lnger every mrning.
A. Under, a bitB. With, a littleC. Withut, muchD. Thrugh, mre
33. —What a team! They’re always pulling tgether.
—Exactly. N frce can ________ them.
A. separateB. pushC. guardD. shape
34. Jack is dishnest. He always________sme excuses fr ding smething wrng.
A. makes upB. sets up
C. takes upD. picks up
35. 一Lucy and Lily have never had Chinese fd, have they?
一 . They want t travel arund China again.
A. Yes, they haveB. I dn’t think s
C. Yes, I hpe sD. N, they haven’t
三、完形填空（每小题1分，计15分）
Wuld yu like t explre the ceans? D yu want t find mre life than we imagine there? Fr Jacques Custeau, the answer was “yes". His career was ____36____ lifetime dream, and he is ne f _____37_____ cean scientists in recent times.
Custeau was brn in France in 1910. Even as a child he lved water. Custeau was bright, _____38_____ he gt bred with schl and began t cause truble. His parents sent him t a strict schl. There, Custeau finally felt challenged. He studied _____39_____ and did well in all his subjects. In 1933, he wrked _____40_____ a general fficer in the French Navy. He als began t explre the life under the water. He wrked n a breathing machine ____41____ under water lnger. It _____42_____ in 1943.
In 1948, Custeau became a captain, and he had his new task. Even s, he _____43_____ t explre the ceans. Tw years later, he became the _____44_____ f the French Oceangraphic Campaigns. He als bught a ship t help _____45_____ his dives. But he needed a way t get mney fr his trips. T d that, he prduced many films ____46____ include “The Silent Wrld” (1956), “Wrld withut Sun” (1966). He als published (出版) a number f bks. One f his bks ______47______ “The Living Sea'' (1963).
In 1974, he funded the Custeau Sciety. ______48______ wrk was t d further research abut cean and t encurage peple t help prtect the ceans and the life in _______49_______.
Custeau wn many hnrs (荣誉) fr his wrk, ______50______ the Medal f Freedm and membership in the French Academy in 1989.
36. A. anB. aC. theD. \
37. A. famusB. the famusC. the mre famusD. the mst famus
38. A. butB. becauseC. thughD. and
39. A. hardB. hardlyC. much hardD. much hardly
40. A. likeB. asC. nD. by
41. A. stayingB. stayedC. t stayD. t staying
42. A. finishingB. finishesC. finishD. was finished
43. A. cntinuesB. cntinuedC. had cntinuedD. cntinuing
44. A. leaderB. leadsC. leadingD. led
45. A. abutB. withC. frD. thrugh
46. A. whatB. whC. whichD. when
47. A. isB. areC. amD. were
48. A. It’sB. ItselfC. ItD. Its
49. A. usB. themC. yuD. him
50 A. includeB. includesC. includingD. included
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）
A
Many wnders f Sichuan
Lnely Planet, the wrld-famus travel guide, suggests interesting places fr peple t visit every year. Fr its “2018 Best in Asia” list, they picked ne place in China—Sichuan.
What makes Sichuan s special? As Lnely Planet puts it, yu can have a true taste f everything China has t ffer in Sichuan.
● Culture
In Sichuan, yu see art like bianlian, a kind f ancient pera（古典戏剧）. Perfrmers change their masks very fast—s fast that it lks like magic.
● Fd
There is great fd in Sichuan, t. It is famus fr the use f Sichuan peppers and ht chilis. In fact, Chengdu, Sichuan’s capital city, has mre restaurants than any ther city in the wrld- arund 40,000!
● Scenery（风景）
Sichuan als has lts f beautiful natural scenery. In Jiuzhaigu Valley Natinal Park, yu see clrful lakes, thick frests and spectacular waterfalls（壮观的瀑布）.
● Animals
Finally, Sichuan is hme t ne f the wrld’s cutest animals. Mre than 30 percent f the wrld’s giant pandas live there.
51. What is Lnely Planet?
A. A very lnely planet.B. A travel guide.C. A famus stry bk.D. A famus shw.
52. Sichuan has ________ special aspects （方面） accrding t Lnely Planet?
A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5
53. Which is ne f the wrld’s cutest animals in Sichuan?
A. The glden mnkey.B. The snw lepard.C. The black bear.D. The giant panda.
B
During the past summer seasn, phts f snw lepards were taken by five different special cameras in Pingwu, Sichuan prvince, surprising many wildlife scientists. This shws that the living area f snw lepards in China’s suthwestern muntains has becme larger.
Pingwu, abut 4,200 meters abve the sea level, is famus fr being hme t a large number f wild pandas. The furth natinal survey f pandas in 2015 fund that there were 1,864 wild pandas in China, including 335 in Pingwu. As a result, ver half f Pingwu’s land area has becme part f the Panda Natinal Park, which has a planned area f 22,000 square kilmeters acrss Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu prvinces. It is amng five natinal parks China named in Octber, 2021.
Thrugh shutting dwn mines (煤矿), planting mre trees and ther measures, prtectin effrts in the park have nt nly made pandas less endangered, but als are ffering safety and prtectin fr ther rare species (珍稀物种). Abut 87% f the Panda Natinal Park lies in Sichuan. It’s the hme f mre than 8,000 species f animals and plants.
The prvince has used special cameras and frest prtectrs as a clsely cnnected prtectin system. Thusands f frest prtectrs have been wrking year-rund n mre than 900 rutes. Over the past fur years, they have met rare animals fr abut 1,600 times. In Pingwu alne, mre than 4,100 species f plants and 1,900 species f animals have benefited frm the prtectin f pandas. Fr example, the number f takin, a rare animal, has increased by 10% ver the past ten years. Meanwhile, the prtectin f pandas causes the develpment f human sciety, t.
54. Why des the Panda Natinal Park include Pingwu?
A. Because Pingwu is abut 4,200 meters abve the sea level.
B. Because there are 1,864 wild pandas in Pingwu.
C. Because there are many wild pandas in Pingwu.
D. Because it has an area f 22,000 square kilmeters.
55. What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “benefited” in Paragraph 4?
A. 受益B. 受害C. 支持D. 获得
56. Which is the best title f this passage?
A The Reasns fr Prtecting PandasB. Gd Results f Prtecting Pandas
C. The Intrductin f PingwuD. The Animals and Plants in Pingwu
C
Taiyuan Ancient Cunty lies in the Jinyuan District f Taiyuan, Shanxi Prvince. It was first built in the Ming Dynasty, mre than 600 years ag. It is part f the Jinyang ancient city relics (遗迹). On May 1, 2021, Taiyuan Ancient Cunty first pened t welcme the turists.
The mvie Full River Red, directed by Zhang Yimu, came ut n Jan. 22, 2023 and tpped China’s bx ffice in a shrt time. It was named after Yue Fei’s mst famus pem, which tells a patritic (爱国的) stry f the Sng Dynasty. As the place where the mvie was filmed, Taiyuan Ancient Cunty has attracted abut 350,000 turists during the Spring Festival hliday. If yu wuld like t pay it a visit, the fllwing infrmatin can help yu.
57. Accrding t Para.1, Taiyuan Ancient Cunty ________.
A. has a histry f ver 600 yearsB. was called Jinyang ancient city
C. first pened n May 1, 2022D. first built n May 1, 2022
58. We can knw the mvie Full River Red ________.
A. is directed by Chen KaigeB. tells a patritic stry f Yue Fei
C. was filmed at Taiyuan Ancient CuntyD. tells a sad stry f Yue Fei
59. When visiting Taiyuan Ancient Cunty, yu ________.
A. have t enter it befre 9:00 a.m.B. can call 0351-6598888 t bk tickets
C. dn’t need t spend mney n entry ticketsD. can call 0351-6596688 t bk tickets
60. Pam and her parents need t pay ________ in ttal t visit Cunty Gvernment.
A. ¥60B. ¥84C. ¥150D. ¥100
61. The purpse f the passage is t ________.
A. intrduce the mvie Full River Red
B. attract visitrs t Taiyuan Ancient Cunty
C. shw the develpment f Taiyuan’s turism
D. tell visitrs nt t visit Taiyuan Ancient Cunty
D
Yu may think that bacteria (细菌) shuld be kept away frm priceless ld wrks f art. But sme peple are using bacteria t bring art back t life!
Accrding t Ppular Science, special micrbes (微生物) have been used n everything frm centuries-ld fresces (壁画) t il paintings t ancient walls. Peple use them t clean and bring back the bright clr f these pieces f cultural heritage (文物). Recently, an Italian art restratin (修复) team tried t clean the marble (大理石) in the Medici Chapel in Flrence. It was carved (雕刻) by the famus artist Michelangel (1475-1564). They chse eight f the mst prmising (有前景的) types f bacteria frm abut 1,000 and tested them n the marble. The bacteria successfully cleaned the cntaminants (污染物) while leaving the marble unharmed.
“Bicleaning”-using bacteria t clean art wrks-was first used in the 1990s by Italian bilgist Giancarl Ranalli. A team was trying t clean fresces at a cemetery (公墓) in Pisa, Italy. When the cemetery was destryed in Wrld War II, peple used animal glue t hld the wrks tgether. The team wanted t clean away the glue. They turned t Ranalli and asked: “Dr Ranalli, can’t yu d anything with yur bugs?”
It turns ut that bacteria are perfect fr this kind f jb-if yu chse the right ne. Fr Ranalli, it was Pseudmnas stutzeri (施氏假单胞菌). It ate thrugh the animal glue while leaving the riginal (原本的) clr f the artwrks. Nw scientists have grwn different types f bacteria fr certain cntaminants, reprted Frbes.
It is the artists wh create art wrks, but it is the bacteria that help peple enjy them in the future.
62. Hw did the Italian art restratin team clean the marble?
A. They used eight kinds f harmless bacteria t clean the marble.
B. They washed the marble with 1,000 types f bacteria.
C. They cleaned the marble with animal glue.
D. They used bth traditinal and bilgical ways t clean it.
63. The wrd “bugs” in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A. frescesB. animal glueC. bacteriaD. cntaminants
64. Frm Paragraph 4, we can infer that ________.
A. bacteria fr cleaning art are easy t grw
B. few cntaminants can be cleaned by bacteria
C. nt all types f bacteria can be used t clean art
D. Pseudmnas stutzeri can be used t deal with bugs
65. Hw lng has “Bicleaning” been used?
A. Fr abut 30 years.B. Since Wrld War II.
C. Fr centuries.D. When Ranalli fund Pseudmnas stutzeri.
五、（每空1分，计10分）
The Beijing Winter Games will try t ffer the best game-watching experience t viewers arund the wrld.
“Because 5G and clud technlgies will supprt the bradcast, viewers can enjy the wrld’s clearest images, an 8K bradcast in ultra-high definitin,” said Yu Hng, head f the technical department f the Beijing 2022 Organizing Cmmittee.
“Fr example, supprted by 360-degree replay and ‘free visual angle (自由视角)’, viewers can have an ‘immersive (沉浸式的)’ experience,” said Yu. In Wukesng Sprts Center, lts f cameras are set arund the place t sht cmpetitins frm different angles at the same time. Using a phne app, viewers can chse different viewing angles t watch the events.
What’s mre, viewers can watch high-definitin bradcasts n VR devices t “attend” the event nline.
5G technlgy will als be widely used at the Games. Mre than 100 5G base statins have been set up. They give 5G signals in and arund all the places f events.
The highways and railways cnnecting the Beijing and Zhangjiaku cmpetitin znes als have full 5G cverage. The 5G netwrk can stand high winds and extreme (极端的) temperatures, dwn t -45℃.
Accrding t China News Service, 5G netwrks will even bring the Olympics t Qmlangma. With 5G twers fr Olympic bradcasts being set up n the muntain, fr the first time, explrers will be able t watch live bradcasts f the Games frm the highest pint f the wrld.
根据上面的短文内容填空。
66. Accrding t Yu Hng, viewers will be ________ enjy the wrld’s clearest images with ________ 5G and clud technlgies.
67. Peple set ________ arund the place t sht cmpetitin frm different angles at the same time. Therefre, viewers can use a phne app ________ different viewing angles t watch the events.
68. 5G technlgy will als ________ at the Games. Peple ________ mre than 100 5G base statins which give 5G signals in and arund all the places f events.
69. The 5G netwrk can ________ and extreme temperatures, s the ________ cnnecting the Beijing and Zhangjiaku cmpetitin znes als have full 5G cverage, even n Qmlangma.
70. The Beijing Winter Games will try t ________ the best game-watching experience fr viewers arund the wrld, even ________ frm the highest pint f the wrld.
六、短文填空（每题2分，计10分）
根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）
Huatu was a famus dctr in Chinese histry. When he was a kid, he made a d___71___ t be a dctr. Huatu learnt that there was a master wh had excellent m___72___ skills t save peple. He went thusands f miles t learn frm him. The master asked him t d much wrk fr several years. Huatu was hard-wrking. Three years later the master agreed Huatu was his student.
One night, Huatu was abut t have a r___73___. A servant tld him the master was seriusly ill. Huatu went t the bedrm f the master quickly. He saw the face f the master was p___74___ and felt the pulse. He said, “It desn’t matter, the master will recver sn.” Other peple arund were angry and didn’t believe him. At the mment, the master sat up and laughed, “I just p___75___ t be ill in rder t test Huatu. Nw Huatu culd becme a real dctr.”
七、选词填空（每题2分，计10分）
用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
76. The Party’s 100th birthday ________ n July 1st last year in ur cuntry.
77. Chinese cllege players ________ tgether t win the FISU Wrld University Games nw.
78. The directr will take his temperature if he ________ Spring Festival Evening Shw.
79. —Bert, I called yu yesterday, but nbdy answered.
— Oh, we ________ the truck utside the huse.
80. —Why is yur brther s excited?
—He ________ a gd university successfully.
八、读写综合（每题2分，计10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案填写在横线上。
Visit Chimelng Safari Park （长隆野生动物园）
Welcme t Chimelng Safari Park! It is the biggest animal theme park (主题公园) in China. There are ver 20.000 animals in the park. Yu can see the Indian elephants and tigers frm Nrtheast f China. The shy kalas frm Australia are waiting fr yu. They are kind f cute. The pandas frm Sichuan are giving yu wnderful ball shws. The mnkeys frm Sutheast Asia will play tricks n yu. The giraffes frm Africa are ready (准备) t lk dwn at yu. The zebras frm Africa are ready t take pictures with yu.
Tickets: Adult (成人): ￥250/persn
Children: Over 1.4 m: ￥175/persn Under 1.4 m: Free
Opening time: Mnday~Friday: 9:30 a.m.~6:00 p.m
Saturday~Sunday: 9:30 a.m.~6:30 p.m.
Keep the park clean! D nt tuch, give fd r g near the animals!
81. What is the name f the park?
___________________________________
82. Hw many animals are there in the park?
___________________________________
83. Hw much des each adult have t pay fr the ticket?
___________________________________
84. What animals are frm Africa?
___________________________________
85. When des the park pen n weekends?
___________________________________
86. 书面表达
请你就以上材料, 以 “A Visit t Shenzhen Safari Park” （深圳野生动物园）为题写一篇短文。
内容包括:（1）请你谈谈动物园里看到的动物；
（2）请你描述一下当时的心情；
（3）呼吁人们保护动物。
要求:1.字数80 词左右；
2.文章中不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
A visit t Shenzhen Safari Park
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年春学期3月份调研九年级英语试卷
分值：150分 时间：100分钟
一、听力选择（每小题1.5分，计30分）
1. What kind f films des Tm like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi Tm. What kind f films d yu like best?
B: I like cartns. They are interesting.
2. Where des Daniel want t g during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Where are yu ging during this Spring Festival, Daniel?
B: I’m nt sure but I want t see the Great Wall very much.
3. What kind f crime are they talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What’s wrng with the by?
B: Oh, he was kidnapped by a yung wman.
4. What did Nancy have t practise this mrning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Nancy, yu lk tired. What’s the matter?
B: Dad kept me practicing playing the vilin fr hurs this mrning.
5. When will the film begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. At 7:00.B. At 7:10.C. At 7:20.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M: Hurry up, Jenny. It’s already seven ’clck. We will be late fr the film.
W: Dn’t wrry. We still have twenty minutes left.
6. Hw much mney can the girl brrw frm Jack at mst? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. 40 dllars.B. 50 dllars.C. 30 dllars.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Can yu lend me frty dllars fr the new scarf, Jack?
B: Let me see. I have fifty dllars in all but I have just spent twenty dllars n my new handbag.
7. What des Tm like t eat better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Ndles.B. Rice.C. Ndles and rice.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A:Tm is different frm Tim. He prefers ndles t rice.
B:That’s interesting. We all knw they are twins and they will have the same favrite fd.
8. What is the man’s suggestin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. T buy a new digital camera.B. T buy an ld digital camera.C. T brrw a digital camera.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: I can’t decide whether t buy a new digital camera r an ld ne.
B: If yu buy an ld ne, it will prbably cst yu mre mney in the end.
9. What did Simn think f the play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. He didn’t knw it because he was ill.B. He fund it bring.C. He enjyed it very much.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A:Hw d yu like the play, Simn?
B:Well. I almst fell asleep.
10. Why d sme teenagers feel stressed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Because they have t many exams.
B. Because they have t much hmewrk t d.
C. Because they dn’t knw hw t make friends with thers.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: I heard sme teenagers ften feel stressed.
B: Yes. They are t busy with their exams.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11. Which flr will the man stay n?
A. The seventh flr.B. The furth flr.C. The third flr.
12. Hw much shuld the man pay fr tw nights?
A. 180 dllars.B. 160 dllars.C. 80 dllars.
【答案】11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Gd mrning. Can I help yu?
B: Yes, please. I’d like t have a rm fr tw nights.
A: Well. We still have rms n the third flr, the furth flr and the seventh flr.
B: OK. I’d like t live n the third flr. Hw much shuld I pay fr ne night?
A: Eighty dllars.
B: D yu have ht water in the rm?
A: Yes, twenty fur hurs.
B: What time are the meals served?
A: Breakfast begins at seven am, lunch at eleven thirty am and supper at five thirty pm.
B: Can anyne shw me t my rm?
A: Lk. That by ver there will shw yu the way.
B: Thanks.
听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. A. Jazz music.B. Flk music.C. Relaxing music.
14. A. rmantic musicB. cuntry musicC. classical music
15. A. fashinableB. friendlyC. energetic
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】Music plays an imprtant part in ur lives. It can give us energy and make us happy. Different peple have different ideas abut music. Mary lves dance music because she enjys dancing. Simn likes Jazz music. He thinks Jazz is really cl. Tm likes rck music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting and make peple full f energy. Linda likes listening t sme relaxing music. She likes cuntry music a lt t.
听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

16. Why did the muse lk inside the bttle?
A. Because she was thirsty.B. Because she was hungry.C. Because she was hmeless.
17. What happened t the muse after drinking?
A. She wanted smething t eat as well.
B. She had a gd rest in the bttle.
C. She culdn’t cme ut f the bttle.
18. Wh is cleverer?
A. The cat.B. The muse.C. Bth the animals.
19. Why did the cat rll the bttle?
A. Because the cat wanted t let the muse cme ut quickly.
B. Because the cat wanted t make the muse get dizzy (头晕).
C. Because the cat wanted t play with the muse.
20. What happened t the muse at last?
A. The cat ate the muse happily.
B. The muse died in the bttle.
C. The muse ran away as fast as she culd.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】 One day, a little muse was thirsty. She lked arund fr water t drink. She climbed n a table and she saw a bttle there. The muth f the bttle was a little small. The little muse lked inside the bttle and cried, “Aha, there is a little milk in it. That’s great.” S she went int it and drank. She drank and drank. After a mment she drank enugh. Her stmach gt t big and she culdn’t cme ut f the bttle. She cried fr help. Just then, a cat came up t the table. When the cat heard the cry, he jumped nt the table happily and cried ut ludly, “Aha, yu will be my nice lunch.” The little muse was very clever. She thught fr a mment and said, “Brther Cat, yu mustn’t rll the bttle.” “Why?” asked the cat. And the muse answered, “Because I wuld get dizzy.” But the cat said that he just wanted t make her dizzy and let her die quickly. S he began t rll the bttle. Suddenly the bttle fell dwn nt the flr and brke int pieces. The little muse ran away as fast as she culd. When the cat jumped ff the table and ran after her, the muse had already gne int her huse.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）
21. I can't play with my friends after schl___hmewrk cmes first.
A. andB. butC. becauseD. s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：放学后我不能和我的朋友玩，因为要先做作业。A. and和； B. but 但是；C. because因为； D. s所以；根据I can't play with my friends after schl_和_hmewrk cmes first.之间是因果关系；故选C
22. Thusands f ________ frm ther cuntries visit the village in Sanya every year.
A. rbtsB. pstcardsC. turists
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：每年有来自于其他国家的数千游客参观三亚的这个村庄。
考查名词词义辨析。rbts机器人；pstcards明信片；turists游客；根据句意和后文的visit，可知此处指“游客”，故选C。
23. Chinese scientist Yuan Lngping, knwn as “Father f Hybrid Rice”, passed away _________ the age f 91 n May 22, 2021.
A. inB. nC. atD. fr
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国科学家袁隆平，被称为“杂交水稻之父” ，于2021年5月22日去世，享年91岁。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；n在……上；at在……岁时；fr为；at the age f在……岁时，固定短语。故选C。
24. The bx ________ here just nw, but smene ________ it away already.
A is; tkB. was; tkC. was; has takenD. has been; has taken
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：盒子刚才还在这里，但已经有人把它拿走了。
考查时态。just nw和一般过去时连用，already和现在完成时连用。故选C。
25. —He passed the exam thrugh hard wrk and his teacher was happy with the result.
—S we shuld learn frm him. What des the underlined phrase mean?
A. was srry frB. was satisfied withC. was bred withD. was tired f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——他通过努力学习通过了考试，老师对他的成绩感到满意。——所以我们应该向他学习。划线短语是什么意思？
考查形容词词组。was srry fr对……感到歉疚；was satisfied with对……感到满意；was bred with对……感到无聊。was tired f对……感到厌倦。根据“He passed the exam thrugh hard wrk”可知他的老师对结果很满意，很高兴。故选B。
26. Red is a _______ f gd luck fr Chinese peple.
A. dreamB. symblC. bridgeD. rule
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：对中国人来说，红色是好运的象征。
考查名词辨析。dream梦想；symbl象征；bridge桥；rule规则。根据“Red is a…f gd luck fr Chinese peple.”以及结合常识可知，红色是好运的象征。“象征”symbl，是名词。故选B。
27. —What a _______! Yu shuld put the ty cars n the shelf.
—Srry, Mum. I’ll d it at nce.
A. valueB. pityC. messD. system
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——真乱啊！你应该把玩具车放在架子上。——对不起，妈妈。我马上去做。
考查名词辨析。value价值；pity遗憾；mess杂乱；system系统。根据“Yu shuld put the ty cars n the shelf.”可知因为比较乱，所以要把玩具车放到架子上，what a mess“真乱啊”，固定用法。故选C。
28. If he’s free, he ________ arund the wrld.
A. travelB. will travelC. travelsD. are ging t travel
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果他有空，他将周游世界。
考查条件状语从句。根据“If he’s free, he…arund the wrld.”可知是含有if引导的条件状语从句，主从复合句遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时。故选B。
29. 100 dllars fr such a shirt? Yu ________ be jking!
A. mustB. mayC. needD. can
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这样一件衬衫要100美元？你一定是在开玩笑！
考查情态动词。must一定，必须；may可能；need需要；can可以。根据句后标点可判断此处表达一种强烈的语气，must“一定”，表示一种很有把握的推测，符合句意。故选A。
30. ________ yu g, yu shuld never frget yu’re Chinese.
A. WhateverB. WheneverC. Wherever
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：不管你去哪里，你不应该忘记你是中国人。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么；whenever无论何时；wherever无论哪里。根据“yu g...”可知是无论去哪里，都不能忘记自己是中国人。故选C。
31. —Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party this Saturday?
—I’d lve t. But I ________ t visit my grandparents.
A. prmiseB. will prmiseC. have prmisedD. am prmising
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——这个星期六你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？ ——我很乐意。但是我答应去看望我的祖父母。
考查动词时态。根据“But visit my grandparents.”可知，此处表示因为答应去看望祖父母了所以不能参加生日聚会，过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时表示。故选C。
32. ________ the help f the rbt, my mther can’t sleep ________ lnger every mrning.
A. Under, a bitB. With, a littleC. Withut, muchD. Thrugh, mre
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果没有机器人的帮助，我妈妈每天早上都睡不了多久。
考查词义辨析。Under在……下面；With有；Withut没有；Thrugh通过；a bit/a little一点，可修饰比较级；much很多，非常，可修饰比较级；mre更多，many和much的比较级。根据“the help f the rbt, my mther can’t sleep … lnger every mrning.”可知，此句表达为“没有机器人的帮助，我的妈妈每天早上不能睡得那么长时间。”，空格处应用Withut和much。故选C。
33. —What a team! They’re always pulling tgether.
—Exactly. N frce can ________ them.
A. separateB. pushC. guardD. shape
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——多好的团队啊！他们总是齐心协力。——确实。任何力量都不能把他们分开。
考查动词辨析。separate使分离；push推；guard保卫；shape塑造。根据“What a team! They’re always pulling tgether.”可知，他们总是齐心协力，所以任何力量都不能把他们分开。故选A。
34 Jack is dishnest. He always________sme excuses fr ding smething wrng.
A. makes upB. sets up
C. takes upD. picks up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克不诚实。他总是为做错事而找借口。
考查动词短语辨析。makes up编造；sets up建立；takes up从事；picks up捡起。根据“Jack is dishnest.”可知，因为不诚实所以总是为做错事编理由。故选A。
35. 一Lucy and Lily have never had Chinese fd, have they?
一 . They want t travel arund China again.
A. Yes, they haveB. I dn’t think s
C. Yes, I hpe sD. N, they haven’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——露西和莉莉从来没有吃过中国食品，是吗？——不，她们吃过。她们想再次到中国旅游。
考查反意疑问句。根据上文“Lucy and Lily have never had Chinese fd, have they?”及下文“They want t travel arund China again.”可知，她们想再次到中国旅游，说明她们来过中国，当然也就吃过中国食品，所以回答应用是“不，她们吃过”；原文是现在完成时，助动词用have，结合选项，故选A。
三、完形填空（每小题1分，计15分）
Wuld yu like t explre the ceans? D yu want t find mre life than we imagine there? Fr Jacques Custeau, the answer was “yes". His career was ____36____ lifetime dream, and he is ne f _____37_____ cean scientists in recent times.
Custeau was brn in France in 1910. Even as a child he lved water. Custeau was bright, _____38_____ he gt bred with schl and began t cause truble. His parents sent him t a strict schl. There, Custeau finally felt challenged. He studied _____39_____ and did well in all his subjects. In 1933, he wrked _____40_____ a general fficer in the French Navy. He als began t explre the life under the water. He wrked n a breathing machine ____41____ under water lnger. It _____42_____ in 1943.
In 1948, Custeau became a captain, and he had his new task. Even s, he _____43_____ t explre the ceans. Tw years later, he became the _____44_____ f the French Oceangraphic Campaigns. He als bught a ship t help _____45_____ his dives. But he needed a way t get mney fr his trips. T d that, he prduced many films ____46____ include “The Silent Wrld” (1956), “Wrld withut Sun” (1966). He als published (出版) a number f bks. One f his bks ______47______ “The Living Sea'' (1963).
In 1974, he funded the Custeau Sciety. ______48______ wrk was t d further research abut cean and t encurage peple t help prtect the ceans and the life in _______49_______.
Custeau wn many hnrs (荣誉) fr his wrk, ______50______ the Medal f Freedm and membership in the French Academy in 1989.
36. A. anB. aC. theD. \
37. A. famusB. the famusC. the mre famusD. the mst famus
38. A. butB. becauseC. thughD. and
39. A. hardB. hardlyC. much hardD. much hardly
40. A. likeB. asC. nD. by
41. A. stayingB. stayedC. t stayD. t staying
42. A. finishingB. finishesC. finishD. was finished
43. A. cntinuesB. cntinuedC. had cntinuedD. cntinuing
44. A. leaderB. leadsC. leadingD. led
45. A. abutB. withC. frD. thrugh
46. A. whatB. whC. whichD. when
47. A. isB. areC. amD. were
48. A. It’sB. ItselfC. ItD. Its
49. A. usB. themC. yuD. him
50. A. includeB. includesC. includingD. included
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了近代海洋学家雅克·库斯托的相关情况。
【36题详解】
句意：他的事业是他一生的梦想，他是近代最著名的海洋科学家之一。
an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；\零冠词。结合语境可知，库斯托的工作都是围绕“海洋”这样一个一生的梦想，这里用不定冠词表示泛指，“lifetime”以辅音音素开头，所以不定冠词用a。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：他的事业是他一生的梦想，他是近代最著名的海洋科学家之一。
famus著名的；the famus特指；the mre famus the+比较级；the mst famus最著名的。结合语境和空前后“ne f”以及“cean scientists”可知，这里用“ne f+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：库斯托很聪明，但他厌倦了学校，开始制造麻烦。
but但是；because因为；thugh尽管；and和。结合语境可知，库斯托小时候很聪明，但是在学校里捣乱，空前后是转折关系。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：他努力学习，所有科目都考得很好。
hard努力地；hardly几乎不；much hard表述不妥；much hardly表述不妥。结合语境可知，库斯托在这所学校刻苦学习，所以成绩不错，本句用短语“study hard努力学习”。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：1933年，他担任法国海军的一名军官。
like像；as作为；n在……之上；by由，被。结合语境可知，他曾是法国海军的军官，所以本句用短语“wrk as以……身份而工作”。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：他在呼吸机上工作，以便在水下停留更长时间。
staying动词ing；stayed过去式或过去分词；t stay动词不定式；t staying介词t加动名词。结合语境可知，库斯托在呼吸机上工作是为了能在水下待更长的时间，所以用动词不定式表目的。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：它于1943年完工。
finishing动词ing；finishes动词三单；finish动词原形；was finished一般过去时的被动语态（三单形式）。结合语境可知，呼吸机在1943年被完成，所以本句用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意：即便如此，他仍继续探索海洋。
cntinues一般现在时（三单）；cntinued一般过去时；had cntinued过去完成时；cntinuing动词ing。结合语境可知，本句用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：两年后，他成为法国海洋学运动的领导者。
leader领导者；leads动词三单形式；leading动词ing；led过去式或过去分词。分析句子成分可知，这里应填名词；结合全文语境可知，因为库斯托对于海洋的热爱，所以他发起了海洋学运动，成为其领导者。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：他还买了一艘船帮助他潜水。
abut关于；with在……方面；fr给；thrugh穿过。结合语境可知，库斯托买船是为了潜水，本句用短语“help with帮助做”。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：为此，他制作了许多电影，包括《静谧的世界》(1956年)、《没有太阳的世界》(1966年)。
what不引导定语从句；wh先行词指人；which先行词指物；when先行词在定语从句中作时间状语。分析句子成分可知本句包含一个定语从句，先行词“films电影”指物，这里用which来引导定语从句。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：他（出版）的其中一本书是《活跃的大海》(1963年)。
is是，be动词的第三人称单数；are是，be动词的第二人称单复数；am是，be动词的第一人称单数；were是，are的过去式。根据前一句“He als published (出版) a number f bks.”和主语“One f his bks”可知，库斯托出版的众多书籍中的一本是《活跃的大海》，“ne f…”作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选A。
【48题详解】
句意：它的工作是进一步研究海洋，鼓励人们帮助保护海洋和海洋中的生命。
It’s它是；Itself它自己；It它；Its它的。结合语境和前一句“In 1974, he funded the Custeau Sciety.”可知，库斯托协会的工作宗旨是研究和保护海洋等，所以这里用形容词性物主代词修饰空后名词“wrk”。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：它的工作是进一步研究海洋，鼓励人们帮助保护海洋和海洋中的生命。
us我们；them他们；yu你（们）；him他。结合语境和空前“prtect the ceans and the life in”可知，库斯托协会鼓励人们保护众多海洋及其他们中的生命，所以这里用“他们”的宾格them。故选B。
【50题详解】
句意：库斯托因他的工作赢得了许多荣誉，包括自由勋章和1989年法国学院的成员资格。
include动词原形；includes动词三单；including介词，包括……在内；included过去式或过去分词。分析语境和句子成分可知，库斯托赢得了包括自由勋章等在内的很多荣誉，所以这里用介词including。故选C。
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）
A
Many wnders f Sichuan
Lnely Planet, the wrld-famus travel guide, suggests interesting places fr peple t visit every year. Fr its “2018 Best in Asia” list, they picked ne place in China—Sichuan.
What makes Sichuan s special? As Lnely Planet puts it, yu can have a true taste f everything China has t ffer in Sichuan.
● Culture
In Sichuan, yu see art like bianlian, a kind f ancient pera（古典戏剧）. Perfrmers change their masks very fast—s fast that it lks like magic.
● Fd
There is great fd in Sichuan, t. It is famus fr the use f Sichuan peppers and ht chilis. In fact, Chengdu, Sichuan’s capital city, has mre restaurants than any ther city in the wrld- arund 40,000!
● Scenery（风景）
Sichuan als has lts f beautiful natural scenery. In Jiuzhaigu Valley Natinal Park, yu see clrful lakes, thick frests and spectacular waterfalls（壮观的瀑布）.
● Animals
Finally, Sichuan is hme t ne f the wrld’s cutest animals. Mre than 30 percent f the wrld’s giant pandas live there.
51. What is Lnely Planet?
A. A very lnely planet.B. A travel guide.C. A famus stry bk.D. A famus shw.
52. Sichuan has ________ special aspects （方面） accrding t Lnely Planet?
A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5
53. Which is ne f the wrld’s cutest animals in Sichuan?
A. The glden mnkey.B. The snw lepard.C. The black bear.D. The giant panda.
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D
【解析】
【分析】《孤独的星球》是一个世界闻名的旅行指南，它给人们推荐值得旅行的地方。在2018年“亚洲最佳”的榜单上，它只推荐了中国四川这一个地方。为什么呢？这篇短文给我们介绍了四川吸引人的地方。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lnely Planet, the wrld-famus travel guide”可知，《孤独的星球》是一个世界闻名的旅行指南，故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Culture，Fd，Scenery， Animals”可知，讲述了四个方面，故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Finally, Sichuan is hme t ne f the wrld’s cutest animals. Mre than 30 percent f the wrld’s giant pandas live there.”可知，四川大熊猫是世界上最可爱的动物之一，故选D。
B
During the past summer seasn, phts f snw lepards were taken by five different special cameras in Pingwu, Sichuan prvince, surprising many wildlife scientists. This shws that the living area f snw lepards in China’s suthwestern muntains has becme larger.
Pingwu, abut 4,200 meters abve the sea level, is famus fr being hme t a large number f wild pandas. The furth natinal survey f pandas in 2015 fund that there were 1,864 wild pandas in China, including 335 in Pingwu. As a result, ver half f Pingwu’s land area has becme part f the Panda Natinal Park, which has a planned area f 22,000 square kilmeters acrss Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu prvinces. It is amng five natinal parks China named in Octber, 2021.
Thrugh shutting dwn mines (煤矿), planting mre trees and ther measures, prtectin effrts in the park have nt nly made pandas less endangered, but als are ffering safety and prtectin fr ther rare species (珍稀物种). Abut 87% f the Panda Natinal Park lies in Sichuan. It’s the hme f mre than 8,000 species f animals and plants.
The prvince has used special cameras and frest prtectrs as a clsely cnnected prtectin system. Thusands f frest prtectrs have been wrking year-rund n mre than 900 rutes. Over the past fur years, they have met rare animals fr abut 1,600 times. In Pingwu alne, mre than 4,100 species f plants and 1,900 species f animals have benefited frm the prtectin f pandas. Fr example, the number f takin, a rare animal, has increased by 10% ver the past ten years. Meanwhile, the prtectin f pandas causes the develpment f human sciety, t.
54. Why des the Panda Natinal Park include Pingwu?
A. Because Pingwu is abut 4,200 meters abve the sea level.
B. Because there are 1,864 wild pandas in Pingwu.
C. Because there are many wild pandas in Pingwu.
D. Because it has an area f 22,000 square kilmeters.
55. What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “benefited” in Paragraph 4?
A. 受益B. 受害C. 支持D. 获得
56. Which is the best title f this passage?
A. The Reasns fr Prtecting PandasB. Gd Results f Prtecting Pandas
C. The Intrductin f PingwuD. The Animals and Plants in Pingwu
【答案】54. C 55. A 56. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保护大熊猫的措施及带来的积极影响。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The furth natinal survey f pandas in 2015 fund that there were 1,864 wild pandas in China, including 335 in Pingwu. As a result, ver half f Pingwu’s land area has becme part f the Panda Natinal Park,”可知，平武是熊猫国家公园的一部分是因为有很多野生大熊猫。故选C。
【55题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Fr example, the number f takin, a rare animal, has increased by 10% ver the past ten years. Meanwhile, the prtectin f pandas causes the develpment f human sciety, t.”可知，此处在举例说明很多动植物从大熊猫保护中得到受益。所以划线词“benefited”意为“受益”。故选A。
【56题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些保护大熊猫的措施及带来的积极影响。选项B“保护大熊猫的良好结果”为本文最佳标题。故选B。
C
Taiyuan Ancient Cunty lies in the Jinyuan District f Taiyuan, Shanxi Prvince. It was first built in the Ming Dynasty, mre than 600 years ag. It is part f the Jinyang ancient city relics (遗迹). On May 1, 2021, Taiyuan Ancient Cunty first pened t welcme the turists.
The mvie Full River Red, directed by Zhang Yimu, came ut n Jan. 22, 2023 and tpped China’s bx ffice in a shrt time. It was named after Yue Fei’s mst famus pem, which tells a patritic (爱国的) stry f the Sng Dynasty. As the place where the mvie was filmed, Taiyuan Ancient Cunty has attracted abut 350,000 turists during the Spring Festival hliday. If yu wuld like t pay it a visit, the fllwing infrmatin can help yu.
57. Accrding t Para.1, Taiyuan Ancient Cunty ________.
A. has a histry f ver 600 yearsB. was called Jinyang ancient city
C. first pened n May 1, 2022D. first built n May 1, 2022
58. We can knw the mvie Full River Red ________.
A. is directed by Chen KaigeB. tells a patritic stry f Yue Fei
C. was filmed at Taiyuan Ancient CuntyD. tells a sad stry f Yue Fei
59. When visiting Taiyuan Ancient Cunty, yu ________.
A. have t enter it befre 9:00 a.m.B. can call 0351-6598888 t bk tickets
C. dn’t need t spend mney n entry ticketsD. can call 0351-6596688 t bk tickets
60. Pam and her parents need t pay ________ in ttal t visit Cunty Gvernment.
A. ¥60B. ¥84C. ¥150D. ¥100
61. The purpse f the passage is t ________.
A. intrduce the mvie Full River Red
B. attract visitrs t Taiyuan Ancient Cunty
C. shw the develpment f Taiyuan’s turism
D. tell visitrs nt t visit Taiyuan Ancient Cunty
【答案】57. A 58. C 59. C 60. B 61. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲电影《满江红》的拍摄地太原古城的历史及参观须知。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Taiyuan Ancient Cunty lies in the Jinyuan District f Taiyuan, Shanxi Prvince. It was first built in the Ming Dynasty, mre than 600 years ag.”可知，太原古城有600多年的历史，故选A。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As the place where the mvie was filmed, Taiyuan Ancient Cunty has attracted abut 350,000 turists during the Spring Festival hliday.”可知，电影《满江红》的拍摄地是太原古城。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tickets: Free fr entry”可知，太原古城是免票进入的。故选C。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Cunty Gvernment: ¥28”可知，该景点的门票为每人28元，所以他们三人共需要支付84元。故选B。
【61题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍电影《满江红》的拍摄地太原古城的历史及参观须知，目的是吸引游客导太原古城参观，B项符合。故选B。
D
Yu may think that bacteria (细菌) shuld be kept away frm priceless ld wrks f art. But sme peple are using bacteria t bring art back t life!
Accrding t Ppular Science, special micrbes (微生物) have been used n everything frm centuries-ld fresces (壁画) t il paintings t ancient walls. Peple use them t clean and bring back the bright clr f these pieces f cultural heritage (文物). Recently, an Italian art restratin (修复) team tried t clean the marble (大理石) in the Medici Chapel in Flrence. It was carved (雕刻) by the famus artist Michelangel (1475-1564). They chse eight f the mst prmising (有前景的) types f bacteria frm abut 1,000 and tested them n the marble. The bacteria successfully cleaned the cntaminants (污染物) while leaving the marble unharmed.
“Bicleaning”-using bacteria t clean art wrks-was first used in the 1990s by Italian bilgist Giancarl Ranalli. A team was trying t clean fresces at a cemetery (公墓) in Pisa, Italy. When the cemetery was destryed in Wrld War II, peple used animal glue t hld the wrks tgether. The team wanted t clean away the glue. They turned t Ranalli and asked: “Dr Ranalli, can’t yu d anything with yur bugs?”
It turns ut that bacteria are perfect fr this kind f jb-if yu chse the right ne. Fr Ranalli, it was Pseudmnas stutzeri (施氏假单胞菌). It ate thrugh the animal glue while leaving the riginal (原本的) clr f the artwrks. Nw scientists have grwn different types f bacteria fr certain cntaminants, reprted Frbes.
It is the artists wh create art wrks, but it is the bacteria that help peple enjy them in the future.
62. Hw did the Italian art restratin team clean the marble?
A. They used eight kinds f harmless bacteria t clean the marble.
B. They washed the marble with 1,000 types f bacteria.
C. They cleaned the marble with animal glue.
D. They used bth traditinal and bilgical ways t clean it.
63. The wrd “bugs” in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A. frescesB. animal glueC. bacteriaD. cntaminants
64. Frm Paragraph 4, we can infer that ________.
A. bacteria fr cleaning art are easy t grw
B. few cntaminants can be cleaned by bacteria
C. nt all types f bacteria can be used t clean art
D. Pseudmnas stutzeri can be used t deal with bugs
65. Hw lng has “Bicleaning” been used?
A. Fr abut 30 years.B. Since Wrld War II.
C. Fr centuries.D. When Ranalli fund Pseudmnas stutzeri.
【答案】62. A 63. C 64. C 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍生物清洁是一种清洁艺术品的好方法。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They chse eight f the mst prmising types f bacteria frm abut 1,000 and tested them n the marble.”可知，人们利用8种细菌来清洁大理石。故选A。
【63题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“‘Bicleaning’-using bacteria t clean art wrks-was first used in the 1990s by Italian bilgist Giancarl Ranalli.” 意大利生物学家Giancarl Ranalli在20世纪90年代首次使用“生物清洁”——使用细菌清洁艺术品；可知，此处bugs指的是清洁艺术品的细菌。故选C。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“It turns ut that bacteria are perfect fr this kind f jb—if yu chse the right ne.”事实证明，如果你选对了的话，细菌非常适合做这种工作；可知选项C“并非所有类型的细菌都可以用来清洁艺术品”表述正确。故选C。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。第三段“‘Bicleaning’-using bacteria t clean art wrks-was first used in the 1990s by Italian bilgist Giancarl Ranalli.” 意大利生物学家Giancarl Ranalli在20世纪90年代首次使用“生物清洁”——使用细菌清洁艺术品；可知，“生物清洁”在20世纪90年代首次被使用，到今天大概有30年。故选A。
五、（每空1分，计10分）
The Beijing Winter Games will try t ffer the best game-watching experience t viewers arund the wrld.
“Because 5G and clud technlgies will supprt the bradcast, viewers can enjy the wrld’s clearest images, an 8K bradcast in ultra-high definitin,” said Yu Hng, head f the technical department f the Beijing 2022 Organizing Cmmittee.
“Fr example, supprted by 360-degree replay and ‘free visual angle (自由视角)’, viewers can have an ‘immersive (沉浸式的)’ experience,” said Yu. In Wukesng Sprts Center, lts f cameras are set arund the place t sht cmpetitins frm different angles at the same time. Using a phne app, viewers can chse different viewing angles t watch the events.
What’s mre, viewers can watch high-definitin bradcasts n VR devices t “attend” the event nline.
5G technlgy will als be widely used at the Games. Mre than 100 5G base statins have been set up. They give 5G signals in and arund all the places f events.
The highways and railways cnnecting the Beijing and Zhangjiaku cmpetitin znes als have full 5G cverage. The 5G netwrk can stand high winds and extreme (极端的) temperatures, dwn t -45℃.
Accrding t China News Service, 5G netwrks will even bring the Olympics t Qmlangma. With 5G twers fr Olympic bradcasts being set up n the muntain, fr the first time, explrers will be able t watch live bradcasts f the Games frm the highest pint f the wrld.
根据上面的短文内容填空。
66. Accrding t Yu Hng, viewers will be ________ enjy the wrld’s clearest images with ________ 5G and clud technlgies.
67. Peple set ________ arund the place t sht cmpetitin frm different angles at the same time. Therefre, viewers can use a phne app ________ different viewing angles t watch the events.
68. 5G technlgy will als ________ at the Games. Peple ________ mre than 100 5G base statins which give 5G signals in and arund all the places f events.
69. The 5G netwrk can ________ and extreme temperatures, s the ________ cnnecting the Beijing and Zhangjiaku cmpetitin znes als have full 5G cverage, even n Qmlangma.
70. The Beijing Winter Games will try t ________ the best game-watching experience fr viewers arund the wrld, even ________ frm the highest pint f the wrld.
【答案】66. ①. able t ②. the supprt f
67. ①. lts f cameras ②. t chse
68. ①. be widely used ②. have set up
69. ①. stand high winds ②. highways and railways
70. ①. ffer
②. explrers
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了我国5G技术的发展和在冬奥会中的应用。
【66题详解】
根据文中“Because 5G and clud technlgies will supprt the bradcast, viewers can enjy the wrld’s clearest images, an 8K bradcast in ultra-high definitin”可知，在5G云技术的支持下，观众可以欣赏到世界上最清晰的画面。be able t“可以，能够”，是固定搭配，第一空应填able；with the supprt f“在……的支持下”，是固定搭配，第二空应填the supprt f。故填able；the supprt f。
【67题详解】
根据文中“lts f cameras are set arund the place t sht cmpetitins frm different angles at the same time. Using a phne app, viewers can chse different viewing angles t watch the events.”可知，人们在周围设置了许多摄像机，从不同的角度拍摄比赛。使用手机应用程序，观众可以选择不同的视角观看。lts f“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，cameras“摄像机”，名词复数；use sth. t d sth.“用某物去做某事”，是固定搭配，故第二空应填t chse。故填lts f cameras；t chse。
【68题详解】
根据文中“5G technlgy will als be widely used at the Games. Mre than 100 5G base statins have been set up. They give 5G signals in and arund all the places f events.”可知，5G技术还被广泛应用到比赛上。人们已经建立超过100个5G基站。第一空使用含有情态动词的被动语态，应填be widely used；第二空应用现在完成时have/has dne，主语是复数且是主动语态，故填have set up。故填be widely used；have set up。
【69题详解】
根据文中“The highways and railways cnnecting the Beijing and Zhangjiaku cmpetitin znes als have full 5G cverage. The 5G netwrk can stand high winds and extreme (极端的) temperatures, dwn t -45℃.”可知5G网络可以抵挡强风和极端温度，可以保证连接北京到张家口赛区之间的高速公路和铁路也实现5G全覆盖。stand“抵挡”，动词；high winds“强风”，情态动词can后接动词原形；highways and railways“高速公路和高速铁路”。故填stand high winds；highways and railways。
【70题详解】
根据文中“The Beijing Winter Games will try t ffer the best game-watching experience t viewers arund the wrld.”和“explrers will be able t watch live bradcasts f the Games frm the highest pint f the wrld.”可知北京冬奥会试着给全世界的观众提供最好的比赛观看体验，甚至来自世界最高点的探险家们也能观看直播，ffer“提供”，动词，try t d sth.“试着做某事”，所以第一空使用动词原形；explrer“探险家”，可数名词，此处使用名词复数表示泛指。故填ffer；explrers。
六、短文填空（每题2分，计10分）
根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）
Huatu was a famus dctr in Chinese histry. When he was a kid, he made a d___71___ t be a dctr. Huatu learnt that there was a master wh had excellent m___72___ skills t save peple. He went thusands f miles t learn frm him. The master asked him t d much wrk fr several years. Huatu was hard-wrking. Three years later the master agreed Huatu was his student.
One night, Huatu was abut t have a r___73___. A servant tld him the master was seriusly ill. Huatu went t the bedrm f the master quickly. He saw the face f the master was p___74___ and felt the pulse. He said, “It desn’t matter, the master will recver sn.” Other peple arund were angry and didn’t believe him. At the mment, the master sat up and laughed, “I just p___75___ t be ill in rder t test Huatu. Nw Huatu culd becme a real dctr.”
【答案】71 (d)ecisin
72. (m)edical
73. (r)est 74. (p)ale
75 (p)retended
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了华佗学医的故事。
【71题详解】
句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他决定成为一名医生。根据“When he was a kid, he made a be a dctr.”可知，华佗决定成为一名医生，make a decisin“决定”，是固定表达，故填(d)ecisin。
【72题详解】
句意：华佗得知有一位大师医术高明，能救人。根据“skills t save peple. ”和首字母可知，是指医学技能，应用形容词medical“医学”，故填(m)edical。
【73题详解】
句意：一天晚上，华佗正要休息。根据“One night, Huatu was abut t have a r...”可知，晚上要休息，rest“休息”，名词，故填(r)est。
【74题详解】
句意：他看到师傅脸色苍白，摸了摸脉搏。根据“the master was seriusly ill”可知，师傅脸色苍白，应用形容词pale“苍白的”，故填(p)ale。
【75题详解】
句意：我假装生病是为了考验华佗。现在华佗可以成为一名真正的医生了。根据“At the mment, the master sat up and laughed”和首字母可知，师傅刚才是假装的，用来考验华佗，pretend“假装”，根据语境可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填(p)retended。
七、选词填空（每题2分，计10分）
用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
76. The Party’s 100th birthday ________ n July 1st last year in ur cuntry.
77. Chinese cllege players ________ tgether t win the FISU Wrld University Games nw.
78. The directr will take his temperature if he ________ Spring Festival Evening Shw.
79. —Bert, I called yu yesterday, but nbdy answered.
— Oh, we ________ the truck utside the huse.
80. —Why is yur brther s excited?
—He ________ a gd university successfully.
【答案】76. was celebrated
77. are pulling
78. attends
79. were examining
80. has entered
【解析】
【76题详解】
句意：去年7月1日，我们庆祝了党的100岁生日。根据“The Party’s 100th birthday”和备选词可知，此处指庆祝党的100岁生日，celebrate符合语境；再根据主语“The Party’s 100th birthday”与动词celebrate存在被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，故此处要用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was celebrated。
【77题详解】
句意：中国大学生选手正齐心协力争取世界大学生运动会的冠军。根据“Chinese cllege players ... tgether”可知，此处表示中国大学生运动员正在团结起来，pull符合语境，pull tgether“齐心协力”；再根据“nw”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be ding。故填are pulling。
【78题详解】
句意：如果他参加春节晚会，导演会给他量体温。根据“Spring Festival Evening Shw”可推知，是参加春节晚会，attend符合语境；再根据该句为条件状语从句，从句要用一般现在时，从句主语为“he”，故动词要用第三人称单数。故填attends。
【79题详解】
句意：——伯特，我昨天给你打电话，但没人接。——哦，我们当时正在房子外面检查卡车。根据“we ... the truck utside the huse.”和备选词可知，examine符合语境；结合语境，时态应用过去进行时，结构为was/were ding；主语为“we”，应用were。故填were examining。
【80题详解】
句意：——你哥哥为什么这么兴奋？——他成功地进入了一所好大学。根据“a gd university”可知，此处指他进入了一所好大学，enter符合语境；再根据题干“Why is yur brther s excited?”和“He ... a gd university successfully.”可知，他进入了一所好大学，所以他很兴奋，强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响要用现在完成时，结构为have/has dne；主语为“He”，助动词用has。故填has entered。
八、读写综合（每题2分，计10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案填写在横线上。
Visit Chimelng Safari Park （长隆野生动物园）
Welcme t Chimelng Safari Park! It is the biggest animal theme park (主题公园) in China. There are ver 20.000 animals in the park. Yu can see the Indian elephants and tigers frm Nrtheast f China. The shy kalas frm Australia are waiting fr yu. They are kind f cute. The pandas frm Sichuan are giving yu wnderful ball shws. The mnkeys frm Sutheast Asia will play tricks n yu. The giraffes frm Africa are ready (准备) t lk dwn at yu. The zebras frm Africa are ready t take pictures with yu.
Tickets: Adult (成人): ￥250/persn
Children: Over 1.4 m: ￥175/persn Under 1.4 m: Free
Opening time: Mnday~Friday: 9:30 a.m.~6:00 p.m
Saturday~Sunday: 9:30 a.m.~6:30 p.m.
Keep the park clean! D nt tuch, give fd r g near the animals!
81. What is the name f the park?
___________________________________
82. Hw many animals are there in the park?
___________________________________
83. Hw much des each adult have t pay fr the ticket?
___________________________________
84. What animals are frm Africa?
___________________________________
85. When des the park pen n weekends?
___________________________________
86. 书面表达
请你就以上材料, 以 “A Visit t Shenzhen Safari Park” （深圳野生动物园）为题写一篇短文。
内容包括:（1）请你谈谈动物园里看到的动物；
（2）请你描述一下当时的心情；
（3）呼吁人们保护动物。
要求:1.字数80 词左右；
2.文章中不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
A visit t Shenzhen Safari Park
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】81. It is Chimelng Safari Park.
82. There are ver 20,000 animals in the park.
83. Each adult has t pay ￥250.
84. Giraffes and zebras are frm Africa.
85. It is pen frm 9:30 a.m. t 6:30 p.m.
86. 例文：
A visit t Shenzhen Safari Park
Every year, my parents take me t Shenzhen Safari Park t watch the animals. I like t g there because I can see s many wnderful animals. I see mnkeys jumping up and dwn the trees. I see pandas eating bamb. I see giraffes eating grass. I see elephants playing tricks with their lng nse. I see birds flying freely in the sky. When I see the animals, I feel excited.
I think everyne shuld take gd care f the animals. They are ur friends.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则长隆野生动物园的宣传广告，介绍了动物园里能看到的动物、动物园的票价、营业时间及注意事项。
【81题详解】
根据“Welcme t Chimelng Safari Park!”可知名字是长隆野生动物园。故填It is Chimelng Safari Park.
【82题详解】
根据“There are ver 20.000 animals in the park.”可知动物园里有2万多个动物。故填There are ver 20,000 animals in the park.
【83题详解】
根据“Tickets: Adult: ￥250/persn”可知成年人每人要支付250元买票。故填Each adult has t pay ￥250.
【84题详解】
根据“The giraffes frm Africa are ready t lk dwn at yu. The zebras frm Africa are ready t take pictures with yu.”可知长颈鹿和斑马来自非洲。故填Giraffes and zebras are frm Africa.
【85题详解】
根据“Saturday~Sunday: 9:30 a.m.~6:30 p.m.”可知周末的开放时间是上午九点半到下午六点半。故填It is pen frm 9:30 a.m. t 6:30 p.m.
【86题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容包括”中的关键信息，写短文介绍到深圳野生动物园游玩的经历及心情。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己每年都会去深圳野生动物园及在动物园能看到的动物们，并描述自己看到动物们时的心情；
第二步，呼吁人们保护动物。
[亮点词汇]
①like t d sth. 喜欢做某事
②up and dwn 上上下下
③see ... ding sth. 看到……正在做某事
④take gd care f 好好照顾
[高分句型]
①I like t g there because I can see s many wnderful animals.（because引导原因状语从句）
②When I see the animals, I feel excited.（when引导时间状语从句）
Name
Mary
Simn
Tm
Linda
Favrite music
Dance music.
____13____
Rck music and dance music.
Relaxing music and ____14____.
Reasn
She enjys dancing.
It is really cl.
They are interesting and make peple ____15____.
Taiyuan Ancient Cunty Scenic Spt (景点)
Wrking hurs: 9:30 a.m.~10:00 p.m.
Tickets: Free fr entry
Fr main scenic spts and activities:
★The Filming Base f Full River Red: ¥20
★Cunty Wall: ¥20
★Cunty Gvernment: ¥28
★Lantern Fair (灯会): ¥50
Address: Jinyuan Nrth Outer Ring Street, Taiyuan
Transprtatin: Buses 856, 804, 905, 79
Service telephne: 0351-6598888
pull, examine, enter, attend, celebrate
Name
Mary
Simn
Tm
Linda
Favrite music
Dance music.
____13____
Rck music and dance music.
Relaxing music and ____14____.
Reasn
She enjys dancing.
It is really cl.
They are interesting and make peple ____15____.
Taiyuan Ancient Cunty Scenic Spt (景点)
Wrking hurs: 9:30 a.m.~10:00 p.m.
Tickets: Free fr entry
Fr main scenic spts and activities:
★The Filming Base f Full River Red: ¥20
★Cunty Wall: ¥20
★Cunty Gvernment: ¥28
★Lantern Fair (灯会): ¥50
Address: Jinyuan Nrth Outer Ring Street, Taiyuan
Transprtatin: Buses 856, 804, 905, 79
Service telephne: 0351-6598888
pull, examine, enter, attend, celebrate