陕西省榆林市子洲县周家硷中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学检测卷英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份陕西省榆林市子洲县周家硷中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学检测卷英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含陕西省榆林市子洲县周家硷中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学检测卷英语试题原卷版docx、陕西省榆林市子洲县周家硷中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学检测卷英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷；
2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Saying hell. B. Saying thanks. C. Saying gdbye.
2. A. He has a cld. B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever.
3. A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
4. A. A sprts shw. B. A talent shw. C. A game shw.
5. A. Windy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
6. A. Because he can fly kites utside.
B. Because he can enjy the flwers in spring.
C. Because he can g hiking with his friends.
7. A. Watch a mvie. B. Prepare fr an exam. C. G t a party.
8. A. In a hspital. B. At a bus statin. C. In a restaurant.
9. A. A pair f sprts shes. B. A shirt. C. A sweater.
10. A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 7:30.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. When did Mary make the first cake?
A. Last mnth. B. Last week. C. Last year.
12. What did Mary’s parents think f her first cake?
A. T sweet. B. Special. C. Delicius.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. Why des Michael think Jenny will be a teacher?
A. Because she can teach well.
B. Because she used t be a teacher.
C. Because she liked t teach thers at a yung age.
14. Which sprt can Jenny play well?
A. Vlleyball. B. Basketball. C. Ping-png.
15. What des Jenny want t be?
A. A teacher. B. A pilt. C. A player.
Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. Tday, Wang Fan wuld like t talk abut his dream life in ________ years.
17. Wang Fan thinks the wrld will get ________ and his little will be mre exciting.
18. Wang Fan will travel with his family r friends ________ r under the sea fr vacatin.
19. Wang Fan can ________ with a rbt.
20. Wang Fan will als ________ with peple arund the wrld.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
I am ging t have a party tmrrw night. I tell my mther that she needn’t d ____1____ fr me. My friend Jane wuld like t help ____2____, but she can’t. Because she ____3____ lk after her sister. S I will d everything by myself. I try t make the party a nice ne.
I sent invitatins t my friends yesterday. Nw I ____4____ abut what I need t d tmrrw. Yes! I have t clean the rm and d sme shpping. I am ging t buy sme fd, drinks and sme fruit. I am ging t Hualian Supermarket. It’s ____5____ supermarket in ur twn. ____6____ I have enugh time, I will decrate (装饰) the rm. I need t d s many things, s I have n time t see ____7____ mvie The Wandering Earth.
The party begins ____8____ 8:00 p.m. We will have fun at the party. I ____9____ very tired but I feel very happy. I am very sleepy and I really want ____10____ t bed.
1. A. anyneB. smeneC. anythingD. smething
2. A. IB. meC. myD. mine
3. A. culdB. canC. had tD. has t
4. A. am thinkingB. thinksC. thughtD. is thinking
5. A. betterB. the bestC. tallerD. the tallest
6. A. ButB. IfC. UnlessD. Althugh
7. A. aB. anC. /D. the
8. A. atB. inC. nD. with
9. A. isB. areC. amD. be
10. A. t gB. gC. t leaveD. leave
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了“我”为即将举办的派对所做的准备工作。从邀请朋友到打扫房间、购物和装饰，“我”独自完成了所有事情。尽管忙碌而疲惫，但“我”感到非常开心，展现了独立与责任感。
【1题详解】
句意：我告诉妈妈她不需要为我做任何事情。
anyne任何人；smene某人；anything任何事情，用于否定句；smething某事。根据“needn’t d”可知，此处用anything，故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：我的朋友Jane想帮助我，但她不能。
I我（主格）；me我（宾格）；my我的；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。help是动词，后接宾格，故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：因为她必须照顾她的妹妹。
culd可以；can能；had t必须（过去式）；has t必须（现在式）。根据下文“S I will d everything by myself.”可知，Jane现在必须照顾妹妹，时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：现在我正在考虑明天需要做什么。
am thinking正在考虑（现在进行时）；thinks考虑（第三人称单数）；thught考虑（过去式）；is thinking正在考虑（现在进行时，主语为第三人称）。主语是I，用am thinking，故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：它是我们镇上最好的超市。
better更好的；the best最好的；taller更高的；the tallest最高的。根据“in ur twn”可知，此处用最高级，表示“最好的”，故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：如果我有足够的时间，我会装饰房间。
But但是；If如果；Unless除非；Althugh虽然。根据下文“ have enugh time, I will decrate (装饰) the rm.”可知，此处表示条件，故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：所以我没有时间去看电影《流浪地球》。
a一个；an一个；/不填；the特指。The Wandering Earth是特定电影名称，需用定冠词the，故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：派对在晚上8点开始。
at用于具体时间点；in用于时间段；n用于具体某一天；with和。表示具体时间点用at，故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：我非常累，但我觉得很开心。
is（主语为第三人称单数）；are是（主语为复数）；am是（主语为I）；be是（原形）。主语是I，用am，故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：我真的很想上床睡觉。
t g去（不定式）；g去（原形）；t leave离开（不定式）；leave离开（原形）。want t d sth.表示“想做某事”，故选A。
第二节：
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Hell, everyne! I want t share smething abut my winter hliday with yu. Last week, I ____11____ with my classmates by cach (长途汽车) t Jiuzhaigu. Bb, ne f them, bked the ____12____ n the Internet. They are nt t expensive. During the jurney, we were all excited. There were many great places. And n the last day, we went int many beautiful shps and ____13____ sme presents fr ur parents.
On the first day, we gt up ____14____ t catch the first cach t Jiuzhaigu. On ur way t the bus statin, we saw a traffic accident (交通事故). All f us were helping the peple in the cars except a girl. She was ____15____ 120 at that time. Unluckily, tw peple there were hurt and then the ambulance sent them t the ____16____. Then we went t the bus statin quickly but we ____17____ the first cach, s we had t wait fr anther ne fr sme time. But we all didn’t regret (懊悔) ____18____ thers. Finally, we had a great time at Jiuzhaigu.
I hpe yu can knw hw ____19____ traffic safety is in yur daily life thrugh my stry. N matter what way yu chse t travel, please ____20____: safety cmes first. Thank yu fr listening!
11. A. tk a tripB. gave a talkC. made a planD. went t the dctr
12. A. walletsB. machinesC. menusD. tickets
13. A. invitedB. advisedC. bughtD. refused
14. A. earlyB. trulyC. clearlyD. cheaply
15. A. buildingB. discussingC. sharingD. calling
16. A. diaryB. hspitalC. hillD. prgram
17. A. missedB. wnderedC. happenedD. watched
18. A. standingB. helpingC. lsingD. catching
19. A. impssibleB. dangerusC. imprtantD. upset
20. A. appearB. sendC. disagreeD. remember
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了上周我和同学们去九寨沟旅行的事情。
【11题详解】
句意：上周，我和我的同学们乘长途汽车去九寨沟旅行。
tk a trip去旅行；gave a talk做演讲；made a plan制定计划；went t the dctr看医生。根据“…with my classmates by cach t Jiuzhaigu.”可知，和我的同学们乘长途汽车去九寨沟是去旅行。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：鲍勃，我同学中的一个，在网上订了票。
wallets钱包；machines机器；menus菜单；tickets票。根据“…with my classmates by cach t Jiuzhaigu.”可知他们坐大巴去九寨沟旅行需要订票，bk the ticket “订票”。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：最后一天，我们去了许多美丽的商店，为我们的父母买了一些礼物。
invited邀请；advised建议；bught买；refused拒绝。根据“And n the last day, we went int many beautiful shps and…sme presents fr ur parents.”可知，我们在商店里是为我们的父母买礼物。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：第一天，我们起得很早去赶第一班去九寨沟的长途汽车。
early早早地；truly真地；clearly清楚地；cheaply便宜地。根据“…t catch the first cach t Jiuzhaigu.”可知，赶上第一班车需要起得很早。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：一个女孩正在拨打120。
building建造；discussing讨论；sharing分享；calling拨打。根据前文“we saw a traffic accident”可知，遇到交通事故，应该拨打120。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：不幸的是，那里有两个人受伤了，然后救护车把他们送到了医院。
diary日记；hspital医院；hill山丘；prgram项目。根据“Unluckily, tw peple there were hurt and then the ambulance sent them”可知，救护车将他们送往医院。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：然后我们很快就去了公共汽车站，但我们错过了第一班车，所以我们不得不等另一辆车一段时间。
missed错过；wndered想知道；happened发生；watched看见。根据“s we had t wait fr anther ne fr sme time”可知，因为我们错过了第一班车，所以我们不得不等另一辆车一段时间。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：但我们不后悔帮助他人。
standing站立；helping帮助；lsing失去；catching抓住。根据“All f us were helping the peple in the cars”可知，我们不后悔帮助了别人。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：我希望你能通过我的故事知道交通安全在日常生活中多么重要。
impssible不可能的；dangerus危险的；imprtant重要的；upset忐忑的。根据“I hpe yu can knw hw... traffic safety in yur…life thrugh my stry.”可知，我希望你能知道交通安全在生活有多么重要。故选C。
20题详解】
句意：无论你选择哪种方式旅行，请记住安全第一。
appear出现；send发送；disagree不同意；remember记住。根据“N matter what way yu chse t travel, please cmes first.”可知，作者想让人记住安全第一的准则。故选D。
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
Students in the Kingsfrd Schl in East Lndn, the UK learn Chinese every day. Hw d they learn Chinese? I knw this is the questin in yur head. D they watch Chinese cartns? Yes, they watch Chinese cartns. What d they watch?
21. Hw d these students learn Chinese?
A. By watching Chinese cartns.B. By writing Chinese stries.
C. By listening t Chinese music.D. By speaking Chinese with their parents.
22. ________ thinks that he/ she can learn Chinese culture frm the Chinese cartn.
A. TmB. Jhn’s sisterC. Tutu’s fatherD. Lucas
23. What des Jhn think can help him learn Chinese?
A. His schl and friends.B. Tutu’s questins.
C. Jurney t the West.D. The sng in Xi Yangyang.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了英国的学生通过看中国动画片学习中文。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Hw d they learn Chinese? I knw this is the questin in yur head. D they watch Chinese cartns? Yes, they watch Chinese cartns.”可知，这些学生通过观看中国动画片学习中文，故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lucas的描述“Frm the cartn, we learn hw t speak Chinese and the culture.”可知，Lucas认为可以从中国动画片中学习中国文化，故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jhn的描述“Thse questins are abut the schl and friends. They help me learn Chinese, t!”可知，图图的问题帮助Jhn学习中文，故选B。
B
Schl children have hmewrk, music lessns and schl activities every week. The parents are busy, t. Sme families d nt have time t eat tgether. Our cmmunity (社区) thught that it was time t change.
After three weeks f planning, we tk ne night ff. We called it the “Family Night”. It was a night fr families t spend time tgether.
On the “Family Night”, we decided t turn ff ur TVs. We als decided nt t answer the telephne. The answering machine (电话答录机) said, “Please call back tmrrw.” Many families rdered hamburgers and ther fd frm shps r restaurants s that they wuldn’t spend time cking.
There were als lts f activities. Strytelling and card games were the mst ppular. These games gave families the chance (机会) t spend time tgether. Children and parents weren’t s busy, and children didn’t spend s much time playing cmputer games r watching TV. On the “Family Night”, families relaxed and spent the evening tgether. We hpe t have mre “Family Nights”.
24. Hw lng is the “Family Night”?
A. Three weeks.B. One week.C. One term.D. One night.
25. What can the families NOT d during the “Family Night”?
A. Order their dinner.B. Answer the telephne.
C. Play card games.D. Turn ff their TVs.
26. The last paragraph is mainly abut ________ .
A. the “Family Night” planningB. lts f activities abut “Family Night”
C. the prblem f “Family Night”D. wh can play cmputer games
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述社区组织的“家庭之夜”活动，旨在让家庭成员一起度过轻松欢乐的时光，减少繁忙和电子产品带来的干扰。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our cmmunity (社区) thught that it was time t change.”以及“It was a night fr families t spend time tgether.”可知，“家庭之夜”只有一个夜晚。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We als decided nt t answer the telephne.”可知，在“家庭之夜”期间，家庭不能接电话。故选B。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“There were als lts f activities. Strytelling and card games were the mst ppular.”可知，末段主要介绍了“家庭之夜”的活动内容。故选B。
C
Have yu ever heard f Yngchuan in Chngqing? It’s in the western part f Chngqing. Many peple didn’t knw it well in the past. Hwever, it’s getting ppular these days.
Yngchuan has been the first t ffer a fully driverless taxi service in China. There are a lt f pickup statins near schls, hspitals, cmmunities, and ffice buildings.
Peple can call a driverless taxi by placing an rder n their smartphnes and then wait at the nearest pickup statin. In a few minutes, a white car will stp at the statin. There’s a screen n the car windw. Peple need t write the last fur numbers f their mbile phne number n the screen t get int the car.
Yngchuan is famus fr nt nly its driverless taxi but als its ancient twn Sngji. It’s in the suth f Yngchuan. The gvernment (政府) there has repaired (维修) the ld buildings and rads. Als, it has wrked hard t preserve the histrical and cultural heritage (遗产) t make sure it’s in gd cnditin.
Wang Peng, an ld pingshu (strytelling) artist, has always tried t make Sngji famus. He wrks as a pingshu artist in a teahuse and has lived in Sngji fr ver 40 years. He always intrduces Sngji first befre telling a stry. He hpes turists can get t knw the twn better.
27. What d we knw abut Yngchuan?
A. It’s in the east f Chngqing.
B. It’s the mst ppular place in Chngqing.
C. Peple can enjy a fully driverless taxi service there.
D. The gvernment will build mre pickup statins there.
28. Which questin des Paragraph 3 answer?
A. Hw d peple take a driverless taxi?
B. What d peple think f the driverless taxi?
C. Why d peple chse t take the driverless taxi?
D. Hw is the driverless taxi different frm ther taxis?
29. The underlined wrd “preserve” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A. acceptB. dislikeC. fightD. prtect
30. What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. A wnderful tur in SngjiB. Driverless taxis in Yngchuan
C. A great place t visit—YngchuanD. A famus pingshu artist—Wang Peng
【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了重庆永川的无人驾驶出租车服务以及古镇松溉的历史文化保护情况。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Yngchuan has been the first t ffer a fully driverless taxi service in China.”可推知，人们可以在永川享受完全无人驾驶的出租车服务。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Peple can call a driverless taxi by placing an rder n their smartphnes and then wait at the nearest pickup statin.”（人们可以通过在智能手机上下单来叫无人驾驶出租车，然后在最近的接客站等待。）可推知，第三段回答了人们如何乘坐无人驾驶出租车的问题。故选A。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Als, it has wrked hard t preserve the histrical and cultural heritage (遗产) t make sure it’s in gd cnditin.”（此外，它还努力保护历史文化遗产，确保其状况良好。）可推知，“preserve”意为“保护”。故选D。
【30题详解】
标题归纳题。根据文章内容，特别是第2段“Yngchuan has been the first t ffer a fully driverless taxi service in China.”和第4段“Yngchuan is famus fr nt nly its driverless taxi but als its ancient twn Sngji.”可推知，文章主要介绍了永川的无人驾驶出租车和古镇松溉，因此最佳标题应为“一个值得参观的好地方——永川”。故选C。
第二节：
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Did yu ever take an nline persnality (性格) test? Well, I did. ____31____ Chse yur favrite clr and it may tell yu what kind f stry yur life might be like.
If yu chse red, yur life may be like wuxia stries. ____32____ Yu always try yur best t win. If yu like blue, yur life may be like detective (侦探) stries. Yu can always get better answers after serius study. But yu’ re nt very utging. ____33____ Yu always bring surprises fr thers. N ne knws what yu are thinking abut. If yu’re interested in green, yu wish everything arund yu is wnderful. ____34____ I’m interested in pink. It says my life may be like lve stries. I’m a little smart, and I can understand thers easily by reading their faces. Ww! Almst right!
Sme peple think persnality tests aren’t really right. ____35____ They want t learn mre abut themselves. I think n ne can decide what kind f persn yu are, but yu.
A. Yu see life as a cmpetitin.
B. Hwever, thers lve them s much.
C. The test is abut clrs and persnalities.
D Bad things shuld be in anther wrld.
E. An interesting persn usually lives a clrful life.
F. If yu lve yellw best, yur life may be like scary stries.
G. Peple usually use “blue” t describe a persn wh has a peaceful face.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. F 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在线性格测试的内容和不同颜色所代表的不同性格特征。
【31题详解】
根据“Chse yur favrite clr and it may tell yu what kind f stry yur life might be like.”可知，这个测试是关于颜色和性格的。选项C“这个测试是关于颜色和性格的。”符合句意。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“If yu chse red, yur life may be like wuxia stries…Yu always try yur best t win.”可知，红色代表竞争和胜利。选项A“你把生活看作是一场竞争。”符合句意。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Yu always bring surprises fr thers.”可知，黄色与惊吓相关。选项F“如果你最喜欢黄色，你的生活可能就像恐怖故事。”符合句意。故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“If yu’re interested in green, yu wish everything arund yu is wnderful.”可知，此处说的是喜欢绿色的一些情况，选项D“坏事应该发生在另一个世界。”符合句意。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据“Sme peple think persnality tests aren’t really right…They want t learn mre abut themselves.”可知，此处表达有人相信，所以想要通过颜色更了解自己。选项B“然而，其他人很喜欢他们。”符合句意。故选B。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
36. 如果你喜欢甜食，你可以多加点蜂蜜。
If yu like sweet fd, yu can ________ mre hney.
【答案】add
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，增加：add；情态动词后接动词原形，故填add。
37. 王先生将在欢迎晚会上向所有外国客人介绍西安。
Mr. Wang will intrduce Xi’an t all the freign ________ at the welcme party.
【答案】guests
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，客人：guest，此处有all修饰，需要名词复数，故填guests。
38. 我通过仔细地听老师讲课来学习英语。
I study English by listening t the teacher ________.
【答案】carefully
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，仔细地：carefully，副词修饰动词，故填carefully。
39. 我的书包和你的相似，并且它们都是蓝色的。
My schlbag ________ yurs and they’re bth blue.
【答案】is similar t
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，与……相似：be similar t，结合“they’re bth blue”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is，故填is similar t。
40. 在下雪天，我们最好慢慢走，以确保我们是安全的。
On snwy days, we’d better walk slwly t ________________ we are safe.
【答案】make sure##be sure
【解析】
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“确保”；make sure/be sure“确保”，根据空前的不定式符号“t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填make/be sure。
Ⅵ.短文填空：
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
Wang Xia ften wnders abut his future as he’s ging t finish secndary schl. The first questin n his mind ____41____ what jb he shuld chse. He wants a jb that can bring ____42____ happiness. He believes that the jb is as ____43____ as a hbby. He will lve his wrk.
First f all, befre Wang finishes secndary schl, he will take the ____44____ imprtant exam in his life—the final graduatin (毕业) exam. He will have sme tests. After his graduatin, he is ging t ____45____ at a nrmal university (师范大学). Why? Because he ____46____ f being a teacher when he was yung.
Nw, Wang is ____47____ his best t finish his studies. Als, befre he has a family, he wuld like t travel arund the wrld. He wants t g t sme ____48____ like England, Finland and travel thrugh Africa. After Wang ____49____ his educatin and travels, he plans t get married (结婚) and has a family. He wuld like t live with his future family in the quiet, ____50____ cuntryside.
【答案】41. is 42. him
43. interesting
44. first 45. study
46. dreamed
47. trying 48. cuntries
49. finishes
50. natural
【解析】
【导语】本文讲的是王潇对未来的一些计划和想法，包括考试、大学、旅行和家庭等。
【41题详解】
句意：他心中的第一个问题是他应该选择什么工作。根据“The first questin n his mind... what jb he shuld chse”可知，此处需用 be动词的第三人称单数形式，故填is。
【42题详解】
句意：他想要一份能给他带来幸福的工作。根据“bring... happiness”可知，这句话使用固定搭配bring sb sth“给某人带来某物”，此处应用代词宾格形式，故填him。
【43题详解】
句意：他认为工作和爱好一样有趣。根据“as... as a hbby”可知，此处需形容词，表示“有趣的”，故填interesting。
【44题详解】
句意：首先，在中学毕业之前，王潇将参加人生中最重要的考试——毕业考试。根据“the... imprtant exam”可知，此处需序数词“第一的”，表示“第一重要（最重要）”，故填first。
【45题详解】
句意：毕业后，他打算在师范大学学习。根据“study at a university”可知，此处需动词原形，故填study。
【46题详解】
句意：因为他小时候梦想成为一名教师。根据“when he was yung”可知，此处需动词过去式，表示“梦想”成为一名老师，故填dreamed。
【47题详解】
句意：现在，王潇正尽力完成学业。根据“is... his best”可知，此处需现在分词构成进行时，表示“尽力”，故填trying。
【48题详解】
句意：他想去英国、芬兰等国家，还想去非洲旅行。根据“England, Finland”可知，此处需填写“国家”的复数名词，故填cuntries。
【49题详解】
句意：王潇完成学业和旅行后，计划结婚成家。根据“after... educatin and travels”可知，此处需动词第三人称单数形式，故填finishes。
【50题详解】
句意：他希望和他未来的家人住在宁静自然的乡村。根据“quiet... cuntryside”可知，此处需形容词，故填natural。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
51. Hw lng des the cking class last?
The cking class lasts fr ________ hurs.
52. What will Chen Fang d in the cking class?
He will ck delicius dishes and ________.
53. If Mr. Liang and Mrs. Liang take their 4-year-ld daughter t the class, hw much shuld they pay?
They shuld pay ________ yuan.
54. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指的是)?
It refers t “________”
55. Which English wrd means “使想起” in the text?
It’s “________”
【答案】51. 3.5##three and a half
52. tell yu the stries behind the fur traditinal Hui dishes
53. 160##ne hundred and sixty
54. Delicius Chinese Fd
55. remind
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了关于一次烹饪课程的信息，包括课程的时间、地点、内容、讲师介绍以及费用等细节。
【51题详解】
根据“Cking Class:12:30 :00 p. m.”可知，烹饪课从下午12点半到4点，因此持续时间为3.5小时，故填3.5/three and a half。
【52题详解】
根据“Take a trip arund ld rads in Tunxi first and then watch Chen Fang ck delicius dishes. In the class, Chen Fang will als tell yu the stries behind the fur traditinal Hui dishes”可知，为大家讲述传统菜肴背后的故事，and连接并列成分，此处用动词原形，故填tell yu the stries behind the fur traditinal Hui dishes。
【53题详解】
根据“80 yuan fr each persn. Children under 6 can cme fr free.”可知，每人80元。6岁以下的儿童可以免费参加。80+80=160，需要支付160元，故填160/ne hundred and sixty。
【54题详解】
根据“Delicius Chinese Fd was a great success and peple culd see it n the Internet.”可知，Delicius Chinese Fd取得了巨大的成功，人们可以在网上看到它。it 指代“Delicius Chinese Fd”，故填Delicius Chinese Fd。
【55题详解】
根据“It reminded peple f their hmes and families.”可知，它让人们想起了他们的家和家人，remind“使想起”，故填remind。
Ⅷ.补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）
A: Hi, Linda.
B: Hey, Jenny.
A: ____56____?
B: We are talking abut the life in the cuntryside in the future.
A: ____57____?
B: Of curse. I like the cuntryside life.
A: What d yu think the future will be like?
B: ____58____.
A: Will mre peple mve t the cuntryside?
B: Sure. There will be mre peple in the cuntryside.
A: ____59____?
B: Because the air in the cuntryside is clean and fresh. Nw mre and mre peple care a lt abut their health.
A: ____60____. Maybe I’ll live in the cuntryside in the future, t.
【答案】56. What are yu talking abut/What are yu ding
57. D yu like the cuntryside life/D yu like living in the cuntryside/...
58. I think the rad will be wider/The water will be cleaner/...
59. Why/Why d yu think s
60. I agree with yu/S they d/...
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论未来乡村生活的可能性及其吸引力。
【56题详解】
根据“We are talking abut the life in the cuntryside in the future.”可知，询问讨论什么，故填What are yu talking abut/What are yu ding。
【57题详解】
根据“Of curse. I like the cuntryside life.”可知，A需用一般疑问句询问是否喜欢乡村生活。故填D yu like the cuntryside life/D yu like living in the cuntryside/...。
【58题详解】
根据“What d yu think the future will be like?”可知，回答对未来乡村的看法，故填I think the rad will be wider/The water will be cleaner/...。
【59题详解】
根据“Because the air in the cuntryside is clean and fresh.”可知，询问原因，故填Why/Why d yu think s。
【60题详解】
根据“Maybe I’ll live in the cuntryside in the future, t.”可知，A总结并认同B的观点，需用表示赞同的句子，故填I agree with yu/S they d/...。
Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike发邮件说，他最近因为长时间玩电脑游戏与父母发生了争吵，对此他感到很苦恼。请你根据以下表格提示内容，用英文给Mike回一封邮件，谈谈你对玩电脑游戏的看法，并给Mike提一些建议。
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear Mike,
I’m srry t hear that yu argued with yur parents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please be happy and everything will be better!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Mike,
I’m srry t hear that yu argued with yur parents. I think it’s wrng fr yu t play cmputer games fr a lng time. Yur parents are right because playing cmputer games wastes a lt f time and it’s bad fr yur study. Besides, it des harm t yur eyes. Yu shuld understand yur parents and cmmunicate with them. Meanwhile, yu shuld prmise yur parents that yu will spend less time playing cmputer games. Yu can develp sme hbbies which are gd fr yur health, such as playing basketball, playing the guitar and s n. If yu’ re free, yu can help them with husewrk.
Please be happy and everything will be better!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据Mike的问题，给他提出一些建议，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，逻辑清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，表达自己对玩电脑游戏的看法；
第二步，具体阐述电脑游戏的危害以及给出具体的建议；
第三步，书写结语，表达祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①be bad fr对……有害
②cmmunicate with与……沟通
③and s n等等
[高分句型]
①Yur parents are right because playing cmputer games wastes a lt f time and it’s bad fr yur study.（and连接并列句）
②If yu’ re free, yu can help them with husewrk.（if条件状语从句）
I lve Jurney t the West. I lve Sun Wukng! My sister Kate watches it with me. Frm the cartn, we learn hw t speak Chinese and the culture. “Shifu” is the first wrd we learn.
—Lucas,14 years ld
I like Xi Yangyang. “Xi Yangyang, Mei Yangyang, Lan Yangyang, Fei Yangyang...” I like the sng and it helps me t learn Chinese. I lve the cartn. And these “Yang” are nice. I like them!
—Tm12 years ld
Big Ear Tutu is fun fr me! Tutu is like my friend. And he always asks questins. Thse questins are abut the schl and friends. They help me learn Chinese, t! His big ears are fun and Tutu’s Chinese is easy fr me.
—Jhn,13 years ld
finish ne be cuntry natural dream study try he interesting
Rad Trip & Cking Class
818 Huangshan Rad, Tunxi
Date: Sunday, Jan. 19, 2025
Rad Trip:9:30 :30 a.m.
Cking Class:12:30 :00 p. m.
Ck with Mr. Chen Fang
There are eight majr traditins f Chinese cuisine (中国八大菜系). Hui dishes are ne f them. Yu can ften see chicken, fish, duck and prk in them. Of curse, they are made in special ways. Take a trip arund ld rads in Tunxi first and then watch Chen Fang ck delicius dishes. In the class, Chen Fang will als tell yu the stries behind the fur traditinal Hui dishes
The menu
Chicken’s Nest
Smelly mandarin fish
Fried Prk Feet
Salty Duck
★80 yuan fr each persn. Children under 6 can cme fr free.
★Yu can e-mail Mrs.Zhu at [email protected] t bk the class.
Abut Chen Fang
He is the directr (导演) f Delicius Chinese Fd. T lk fr new ideas fr Delicius Chinese Fd, he and his grup read hundreds f cking bks and lked fr infrmatin fr mnths. Delicius Chinese Fd was a great success and peple culd see it n the Internet. Peple knew nt nly many kinds f traditinal Chinese fd but als their histry and culture. It reminded peple f their hmes and families.
Yur ideas fr playing cmputer games
①waste a lt f time;
②bad fr eyes;
③...
Yur advice fr Mike
①understand his parents and cmmunicate with them;
②develp sme hbbies, such as...
③...