


英语Unit 2 Neighbourhood单元测试复习练习题
展开 这是一份英语Unit 2 Neighbourhood单元测试复习练习题,共32页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
选择题(满分45分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Which f the fllwing pairs f wrds can be linked with a /j/ sund?
A. g utB. we enjyC. fr usD. sit dwn
2. Read the wrds belw and find ut which ne has tw syllables(音节).
A. numberB. nextC. suthD. family
3. There is _________ with my cmputer. I will ask my uncle _________ it this afternn.
A. wrng smething; t repairB. smething wrng; repairing
C. smething wrng; t repairD. wrng smething; repairing
4. —I hear yu are learning t ck nw. Can yu ck eggs with tmates?
—Yes, f curse. _________ can d it. It’s s easy.
A. SmeneB. AnyneC. N neD. Anything
5. —Nancy lives ________ the fifth flr. What abut yu, Amy?
—My flat is ________ hers. I live n the tenth flr.
A. n; abveB. in; verC. n; nD. in; beside
6. They are trying t ________ mney fr the ld in need.
A. makeB. raiseC. checkD. tidy
7. —Can yu play ftball?
—Yes, and I can play basketball _________.
A. alsB. as wellC. as well asD. such as
8. My neighburs are very ________. They ften help me.
A. friendlyB. funnyC. quietD. lazy
9. —Tm, will the city library pen next Sunday?
—I dn’t knw. Let’s _________ it n the Internet.
A. changeB. checkC. cllectD. clean
10. —________ d yu ________ yur ld watch?
—I am ging t get it repaired.
A. Hw; d withB. Hw; deal withC. What; deal withD. What; d
11. —Culd yu tell me ________ t be a vlunteer in the cmmunity?
—Well, yu can email them t be a part f the team.
A. whatB. hwC. whyD. when
12. It’s very cld. I think it ________ snw.
A. willB. is ging tC. wn’tD. isn’t ging t
13. The head teacher with his students ________ Wenhui Park if it ________ tmrrw.
A. is ging t; desn’t rainB. are ging t; wn’t rain
C. is ging t; wn’t rainD. are ging t; desn’t rain
14. —Will yu take yur bks ff the table?
—Of curse, I ________.
A. willB. dC. wuldD. am
15. —Suzy, what are yur neighburs like?
—________.
A. Mst f them are famus teachersB. They like helping us with ur prblems
C. They ften meet at the cmmunity centreD. All f them are caring and kind
二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It’s imprtant fr everyne t have a gd neighbur. In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is nt as gd as a near neighbr. I agree with it ___16___ frm my experience, I think it’s ___17___ fr each ne t have a gd neighbr.
First, a gd neighbur is a gd friend. One winter day when ur family mved t a new huse, ur neighbrhd helped us t ___18___ sme furniture(家具)and tld us smething ___19___ this neighburhd. They invited all members f ___20___ family t their hme and have a ht drink. They made us ___21___ cmfrtable here.
Next, a gd neighbr is a gd relative. When we travel, ur neighbrs ___22___ take care f ur huse and keep the letters fr us. When they ___23___, we als help them as they d. In the new neighbrhd, we always ___24___ each ther. We are just like gd relatives.
Finally, I get a very imprtant ___25___ frm ur neighburs that having a gd neighbur is being a gd neighbr yurself.
16. A. sB. andC. butD. because
17. A. easyB. hardC. imprtantD. expensive
18. A. bringB. takeC. carryD. mve
19. A. abutB. nC. atD. t
20. A. myB. yurC. hisD. their
21. A. feelingB. feelC. t feelD. feels
22. A. seldmB. neverC. alwaysD. smetimes
23. A. travelB. studyC. sleepD. shp
24. A. seeB. helpC. chatD. call
25. A. videB. cardC. presentD. lessn
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
All arund the wrld, teenagers(青少年)are helping t make their neighburhds better places.
26. Emma visits Mlly ________.
A. nce a mnthB. nce a weekC. every weekendD. every day
27. What des Nick d t make the neighburhd a better place?
A. He sweeps the garden fr Mlly.B. He picks up litter in the cuntryside.
C. He takes the dgs fr walks in the park.D. He teaches the ld peple hw t send emails.
28. Wh ften ges t a nursing hme?
A. Emma.B. Nick.C. Le.D. Lisa.
29. There is a charity fr ________ in Dublin.
A. hmeless catsB. hmeless dgsC. hmeless childrenD. hmeless peple
B
I have never tried t understand my neighburs, but this neighbur taught me a lessn.
It was a little cld in late autumn. Fallen leaves were here and there. I felt cld in the wind and my face turned red.
The dr behind me was clsed. Hw unlucky I was! I frgt t take my keys. Bth my parents were busy wrking in their ffices. S I tk ut my exercise bks and started t d my hmewrk under the street lights. It was getting darker, and I felt hungry. I std up and brught ut my pcket mney. One yuan, tw yuan... I hped t get a bwl f ndles fr dinner. But a sudden wind blew my mney away! I gt s sad that I almst cried ut.
Just at this mment came my neighbur, Mrs Wang. She asked, “Why are yu standing alne utside?” “I…I left my keys at hme,” I had t answer. “Oh, I see. Then cme t my hme. I made sme dumplings.” She invited me. I felt happy as sn as I heard her wrds, but then I felt embarrassed. She went n, “Cme n. We are neighburs. We shuld help each ther, right?”
I had a gd dinner at Mrs Wang’s hme, and what she said made me feel warmer in my heart. Really, a gd neighbur is better than a brther living far away. My neighbur helped me when I was in truble. I will never frget it.
30. When did the stry happen?
A. In winter.B. In late autumn.C. In spring.D. In summer.
31. Which f the fllwing abut the writer is the right rder?
a. He ate dumplings in his neighbur’s huse.
b. A big wind blew his mney away.
c. He did his hmewrk under the street lights.
d. He felt very hungry.
e. His neighbur invited him.
A. a→b→c→d→eB. b→d→a→e→cC. c→a→e→b→dD. c→d→b→e→a
32. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Never give up when we are in truble.
B. Always be patient when we face prblems.
C. A gd neighbur is better than a brther living far away.
D. “Practice makes perfect.” is an imprtant saying.
C
Neighburs are very imprtant in ur lives. Their lifestyles and friends can have a strng impact(影响)n ur lives. It is a gd idea t get t knw the peple next dr r acrss the street. Hw d yu get n with yur neighburs? Here are sme tips:
★G ver and intrduce yurselves. Gd greetings are helpful. Yu can get t knw thers’ first names and yu can als talk abut the weather. But dn’t stay t lng.
★Give a hand. If yu hear that smene clse by is ill r has had an accident, take ver a ht meal. He r she will be tuched(感动)during a difficult time.
★Meet a need. When yu hear f a special need that yu can meet, d it, such as sitting with a sick(生病的)child when yur neighbur ges t wrk r taking an ld parent t the dctr’s when his r her car desn’t start.
★Exchange hliday cards r gifts. A backyard barbecue can be a great way t share fd and fun. Dn’t frget abut graduatin, weddings and birthdays.
★Even if yur neighburs(r their dgs)wrry yu at times, bear it. They are like yur family in many ways because yu’ll have t live with them, r near them, fr a lng time. Appreciate(赏识)their strengths and verlk
(忽视) their weaknesses, and everyne will get alng just fine.
33. Hw many pieces f advice are mentined(提及)in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
34. The writer thinks we shuld ________ t help the neighburs.
A. drive them t wrkB. lk after their sick child
C. ck them a meal every dayD. give them enugh mney
35. The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “bear” is “________”.
A. 攻击B. 赞扬C. 容忍D. 劝阻
36. The best title(标题)fr the passage can be ________.
A. Neighburs Are ImprtantB. Hw t Meet Yur Neighburs
C. Hw t Get n with Yur NeighbursD. Gd Neighburs
D
Here are sme warm stries abut neighburs.
The Best birthday
Amy has lived in her huse in Hudsn fr 35 years. But nw she had mney prblems. S Amy had t leave the huse. Her neighbur Danielle culdn’t bear(忍受)t see Amy and her tw dgs living in the street. S she bught the huse back. On Amy’s 89th birthday, she mved back in and nw she lives in her “hme” again.
__________
Jhn always helped his ld neighbur, Nancy. He cleaned snw and ice fr her, and brught her newspapers clser t her dr, s she didn’t have t walk far. He didn’t knw he wuld save(救)her life ne day. One winter, he fund she still didn’t take her newspapers after a lng time. He kncked n her dr, but she didn’t answer. Jhn called the plice. They fund ut she fell and culdn’t get up. She stayed there alne fr abut three days. Luckily, she gt better in the hspital.
Exercise friends
Mary was ld and lived in New Yrk. She wanted t be strng. Her neighbur, Andy, helped her learn hw t exercise in the right way. Andy shwed Mary sme mves(动作)and watched her, s she wuld nt hurt herself. They even made vides f their exercise and asked ther neighburs t help each ther. Andy said, “My mther is als ld and can’t mve. Helping ld neighburs is like helping my mm.”
A gd neighbur is better than a far ff brther. Remember t make friends with yur neighburs. Maybe yu’ll need each ther ne day.
37. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Amy bught a new huse in Hudsn.
B. Jhn helped Amy mve back t her hme.
C. Andy taught Mary t exercise in a right way.
D. Nancy didn’t want t take newspapers in winter.
38. Why did Jhn call the plice?
A. Because his neighbur culdn’t walk far.
B. Because his neighbur didn’t answer the dr.
C. Because his neighbur fell and culdn’t get up.
D. Because his neighbur stayed at hme fr three days.
39. What is the best title(标题)fr the secnd stry?
A. Kind dctrs.B. Helpful plicemen.
C. Life-saving newspapers.D. Cld winter days.
40. Why did Andy want t help ld neighburs?
A. He knew hw t get strng.B. Old neighburs are friendly t him.
C. He wanted t shw thers sme mves.D. Old neighburs made him think f his mm.
E
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多
余选项。
Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun. Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether. ___41___
When t get t yur neighbur’s hme
When a neighbur invites yu, yu need t get t his r her hme n time. If he r she asks yu t cme at 3:00, yu shuld get there befre 3:05. ___42___
What t take
___43___ Presents like a bx f chclate r sme flwers are gd, because yu can share them. A little present is a way t shw yur neighburs that yu are happy t be with them.
Hw t say hell
When yu visit a neighbur, yu may als meet his r her father and mther. Yu shuld tell them wh yu are and they may tell yu their names. ___44___ That will shw that yu respect(尊重)them. Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.
___45___ Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur’s parents, and then yu will be welcmed again.
A. Please use Mr. r Mrs. t call them.
B. S please be a gd visitr.
C. It is a cl thing t visit a neighbur’s huse.
D. We shuld say “Hell” t ur neighburs.
E. But usually it’s a gd idea t get there at the right time.
F. Usually it’s nice t take smething t yur neighbur’s huse.
G. It is gd t get t their hme early.
非选择题(满分55分)
一、单词拼写(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
根据首字母或汉语提示填上正确的词。
46. Mr. Black is an ________ in the army, nt an ________ in the gvernment. Yu can nt easily find him in his ffice.
47. —The art festival at yur schl was s w________! I w________ when it was held.
—Last Mnday. We had a great time that day.
48. —Why d yu always spend sme time ding v________ wrk at weekends?
—Because it is ne f ur duties. We are v________.
49. We ften g t the r________ near the schl. The fd there t________ nice.
50. I_________ yu want t drink smething e_________else, please help yurself.
51. Tracy, e________ student frm Nrway, is c________ cllege student in Nantng University nw.
52. The (通知)says sme imprtant i________ abut the activity.
53. This _________(机器)can change sea water int safe drinking water fr peple in t_________ at sea.
54. Lg nt the ________(网站)and p________ yur questins there.
55. The ________(组织者)will ask sme wrkers t paint all the _________(长椅)in the park.
56. My uncle is a ________(律师)and I learned a lt abut l________ frm him.
57. I had a ________(疼痛的) ________(喉咙)and culd nly speak in a lw vice.
58. A few (工程师)engineers are (修理)repairing an intelligent rbt(智能机器人).
59. —It Is said that Mike will ________(邀请)us t visit his hmetwn.
—D we accept his ________(邀请)? We haven’t met him fr 3 years.
60. Sam is _________(不能)t walk because he is _________(残疾).
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)
61. The rganizer f the party was a manager frm a large . (rganize)
62. Lk, s many students as well as Tm (play)ftball in the playgrund.
63. A day ut tgether is great fr us (knw)mre abut each ther.
64.I’m srry fr keeping yu (wait)s lng.
65. Lk ut! The glass ver there is (break).
三、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使句子通顺、意思完整、每个短语限用一次。其中有两个是多余的。
66. I lked at my watch __________________ t make sure I was nt late fr my date.
67. I planed t ___________________ the cmputer, but Tny had it repaired yesterday.
68. My English teacher is like my friend, and she _____________ listen t my prblems ___________.
69. “I’ll study hard and ________________ sciety.” Li Dng said befre leaving his hmetwn fr university.
70. Didn’t yu ___________ any Chinese while yu were in China?
71. We went t the airprt _______________ t catch ur flight.
72. —Mm, I _____________________ my hmewrk. Culd yu help me?
—Srry, nt right nw. I am making a cake.
73. The little girl didn’t want t _________________. She wanted t finish the task by herself.
74. Usually my mther take us t ____________________ in the supermarket.
75. D yu feel like ________________________ ur city in yur spare time?
四、请认真阅读下面材料,用英语回答材料后的问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Let’s lk at my neighburhd. The bank is next t my huse. The schl is next t the bank. If I want t read bks r surf the Internet(网上冲浪), I can g t the library. It’s n N. 3 Street.
There is als a big supermarket in ur neighburhd. I can buy a lt f things frm there. It’s acrss frm the bank and my huse. But the pst ffice is far frm my hme. If I want t send a letter, I have t g alng N. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then g alng N. 2 Street and turn right again, and the pst ffice is n my left.
It’s a gd place t live. Welcme t my neighburhd.
76. Where is the bank?
___________________________________________
77. Where can the writer read bks r surf the Internet?
___________________________________________
78. If the writer wants t g t the pst ffice, what street des he g t?
___________________________________________
79. What’s acrss frm the bank and the writer’s huse?
___________________________________________
80. D yu think the writer’s neighburhd is a gd place t live? Why r why nt?
___________________________________________________________________
五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When we buy a huse, we all want t have nice neighburs, because mst f us think that it is ___81___
(help)t live with sme gd neighburs. ___82___ what kind f neighbur is gd? The answers are different frm peple t peple. Here are my answers.
First, it is very imprtant t respect each ther. ___83___ ur neighburs try t knw mre abut ur life, what will we feel? He r she may als talk with thers abut ur life. D yu want t live with him r her any mre? The answer is “N”. We will feel very sad t have this kind f neighbur and mve away ___84___(quick).
Next, a gd neighbur is always ready ___85___(give)us a hand when we need him r her. Fr example, if smene at ur cmmunity needs help ___86___sme prblems, ur gd neighburs can ffer help.
Finally, a gd neighbur shuld prtect the envirnment. He r she never ___87___(put)rubbish here and there. Gd neighburs shuld keep the place ___88___(clean), because the gd envirnment can make us
___89___(cmfrt)and happy.
I think we all shuld learn t be gd neighburs, and I als hpe everyne ___90___(have)gd neighburs and live a happy life.
六、书面表达(满分10分)
91. 俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日你们班在班会上就“Hw t get alng well with ur neighbrs”这一话题需要大家畅所欲言。假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示和要求,用英语准备一篇短文,参与讨论。
提示:1. What shuld we d when meeting neighbrs?
2. What shuld we d when neighbrs are in need?
3. …(需要考生自己设想)
要求:1. 短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3. 词数80左右(开头和标题已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hw t get alng well with ur neighbrs
Having a gd relatinship with ur neighbrs is very imprtant. ____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与解析
选择题(满分45分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Which f the fllwing pairs f wrds can be linked with a /j/ sund?
A. g utB. we enjyC. fr usD. sit dwn
【答案】B
【解析】句意:以下哪对单词可以用/j/音连接?考查连读。连缀音/j/通常出现在元音或半元音和元音之间。选项B中的 “we enjy” 中的 “we” 以元音音素结尾,而 “enjy” 以元音音素开头,因此这两个词可以通过/j/连缀起来。其他选项 “g ut”、“fr us” 和 “sit dwn” 不符合这种连读规律,故选B。
2. Read the wrds belw and find ut which ne has tw syllables(音节).
A. numberB. nextC. suthD. family
【答案】A
【解析】句意:阅读下面的单词,找出哪个有两个音节。考查单词音节数。number[ˈnʌmbə],两个音节;next[nekst],一个音节;suth[saʊθ],一个音节;family[ˈfæməli],三个音节。选项A中的单词有两个音节。故选A。
3. There is _________ with my cmputer. I will ask my uncle _________ it this afternn.
A. wrng smething; t repairB. smething wrng; repairing
C. smething wrng; t repairD. wrng smething; repairing
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我的电脑出了点问题。今天下午我会让我叔叔修理它。考查不定代词及动词不定式。smething某事物,不定代词;wrng错误的,形容词,形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。ask sb t d sth“要求某人做某事”,固定搭配,第二空用不定式形式,故选C。
4. —I hear yu are learning t ck nw. Can yu ck eggs with tmates?
—Yes, f curse. _________ can d it. It’s s easy.
A. SmeneB. AnyneC. N neD. Anything
【答案】B
【解析】句意:“ 我听说你现在正在学习做饭。你会做西红柿炒鸡蛋吗?”“ 我当然会。任何人都会做。它很容易。”考查复合不定代词。Smene某个人;Anyne任何人;N ne没有人;Anything任何事情。根据“It’s s easy.”可知,此处指这道菜很容易,故任何人都可以做,故选B。
5. —Nancy lives ________ the fifth flr. What abut yu, Amy?
—My flat is ________ hers. I live n the tenth flr.
A. n; abveB. in; verC. n; nD. in; beside
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“南希住在五楼。你呢,艾米?”“我的公寓在她的上面。我住在十楼。”考查介词辨析。n在……上;abve在……以上,超过;in在……里面;ver在……之上;beside在……旁边。根据“the fifth flr”可知,第一空使用n,表示在五楼,根据“My flat I live n the tenth flr.”可知,第二空使用abve,表示十楼在五楼之上,且二者之间无接触,故选A。
6. They are trying t ________ mney fr the ld in need.
A. makeB. raiseC. checkD. tidy
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他们正在努力为需要帮助的老人筹集资金。考查动词辨析。make制造,生产;raise筹集;check检查;tidy整理。根据“mney fr the ld in need.”可知是为需要帮助的老人筹集资金,故选B。
7. —Can yu play ftball?
—Yes, and I can play basketball _________.
A. alsB. as wellC. as well asD. such as
【答案】B
【解析】句意:“你会打踢足球吗?”“会,我也会打篮球。”此处位于句末,表示也,用as well,故选B。考查副词辨析。als也,位于句中;as well也,位于句末;as well as而且,连接并列成分,位于句中;such as例如,举例子,位于句中。
8. My neighburs are very ________. They ften help me.
A. friendlyB. funnyC. quietD. lazy
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我的邻居们非常友善。他们经常帮我。考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的;funny好笑的;quiet安静的;lazy懒惰的。根据“They ften help me.”可知,邻居们很友好,经常互相帮助,故选A。
9. —Tm, will the city library pen next Sunday?
—I dn’t knw. Let’s _________ it n the Internet.
A. changeB. checkC. cllectD. clean
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“汤姆,下周日城市图书馆会开放吗?”“我不知道。我们上网查查吧。”考查动词辨析。change改变;check核查;cllect收集;clean打扫。根据语境可知,是上网核查信息,故选B。
10. —________ d yu ________ yur ld watch?
—I am ging t get it repaired.
A. Hw; d withB. Hw; deal withC. What; deal withD. What; d
【答案】B
【解析】句意:“你怎样处理你的旧手表?”“我打算去修理。”考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。d with“处理,安置”,强调处理的对象,与what连用;deal with“处理,应付”,强调处理的方式或方法,常与hw连用;d做。根据“yur ld watch?”和结合选项可知,此处表示如何处理手表,ACD选项错误,故选B。
11. —Culd yu tell me ________ t be a vlunteer in the cmmunity?
—Well, yu can email them t be a part f the team.
A. whatB. hwC. whyD. when
【答案】B
【解析】句意:“你能告诉我如何成为社区的志愿者吗?”“嗯,你可以给他们发电子邮件,成为团队的一员。”考查特殊疑问词。what什么;hw如何;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“t be a vlunteer in the cmmunity”以及“yu can email them t be a part f the team.”可知是如何成为志愿者,故选B。
12. It’s very cld. I think it ________ snw.
A. willB. is ging tC. wn’tD. isn’t ging t
【答案】B
【解析】句意:天气非常冷。我认为将要下雪了。考查时态。will将,用于临时决定、预测或承诺将做某事;is ging t将,用于已经计划好的事情或根据当前情况推测未来将发生的事;wn’t将不;isn’t ging t将不。根据“It’s very cld.”可知有迹象表明将要下雪,故选B。
13. The head teacher with his students ________ Wenhui Park if it ________ tmrrw.
A. is ging t; desn’t rainB. are ging t; wn’t rain
C. is ging t; wn’t rainD. are ging t; desn’t rain
【答案】A
【解析】句意:如果明天不下雨,班主任将和他的学生们去文慧公园。考查主谓一致和if引导的条件状语从句的时态。is ging t是打算、将要,主语是单数;desn’t rain不下雨;are ging t是打算、将要,主语是复数;wn’t rain不会下雨,一般将来时。 “The head teacher with his students”中谓语动词的单复数由with前的“The head teacher”决定,为单数,所以用is ging t;if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,所以第二空用desn’t rain,故选A。
14. —Will yu take yur bks ff the table?
—Of curse, I ________.
A. willB. dC. wuldD. am
【答案】A
【解析】句意:“请你把你的书从桌子上拿走好吗?”“当然,我会的。”考查一般将来时一般疑问句的答语。will会;d助动词;wuld将,将会(will 的过去式);am是。根据“Will yu take yur bks ff the table?”可知,will开头的一般疑问句,回答时要用与其相呼应的“will”,故选A。
15. —Suzy, what are yur neighburs like?
—________.
A. Mst f them are famus teachersB. They like helping us with ur prblems
C. They ften meet at the cmmunity centreD. All f them are caring and kind
【答案】D
【解析】句意:“苏西,你的邻居怎么样?”“他们都关怀他人心地善良。”考查情景交际。Mst f them are famus teachers他们大多是著名的教师;They like helping us with ur prblems他们喜欢帮助我们解决问题;They ften meet at the cmmunity centre他们经常在社区中心见面;All f them are very kind and helpful他们都关怀他人心地善良。根据“what are yur neighburs like”可知,此处是询问邻居们的性格、品格特征,故选D。caring and kind关怀他人
二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It’s imprtant fr everyne t have a gd neighbur. In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is nt as gd as a near neighbr. I agree with it ___16___ frm my experience, I think it’s ___17___ fr each ne t have a gd neighbr.
First, a gd neighbur is a gd friend. One winter day when ur family mved t a new huse, ur neighbrhd helped us t ___18___ sme furniture(家具)and tld us smething ___19___ this neighburhd. They invited all members f ___20___ family t their hme and have a ht drink. They made us ___21___ cmfrtable here.
Next, a gd neighbr is a gd relative. When we travel, ur neighbrs ___22___ take care f ur huse and keep the letters fr us. When they ___23___, we als help them as they d. In the new neighbrhd, we always ___24___ each ther. We are just like gd relatives.
Finally, I get a very imprtant ___25___ frm ur neighburs that having a gd neighbur is being a gd neighbr yurself.
16. A. sB. andC. butD. because
17. A. easyB. hardC. imprtantD. expensive
18. A. bringB. takeC. carryD. mve
19. A. abutB. nC. atD. t
20. A. myB. yurC. hisD. their
21. A. feelingB. feelC. t feelD. feels
22. A. seldmB. neverC. alwaysD. smetimes
23. A. travelB. studyC. sleepD. shp
24. A. seeB. helpC. chatD. call
25. A. videB. cardC. presentD. lessn
【答案】
16. D 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D
【语篇导读】本文讲述了拥有一个好邻居对每个人都是很重要的,在中国有一个谚语叫做:远亲不如近邻。
16. 句意:我同意这一点,因为从我的经验来看,我认为每个人都有一个好邻居很重要。s因此;and和;but但是;because因为。根据“I agree with my experience(经历)”可知,此处是指因为自己的经历,所以同意这个观点,故选D。
17. 句意:我同意这一点,因为从我的经验来看,我认为每个人都有一个好邻居很重要。easy容易;hard难的;imprtant重要的;expensive昂贵的。根据“In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is nt as gd as a near neighbr(远亲不如近邻)”可知,有个好邻居事非常重要的,故选C。
18. 句意:在冬天的一天,我们家搬到了新房子,邻居帮我们搬了一些家具,并给我们讲了一些关于这个社区的事情。bring带来;take带走;carry搬运;mve移动。根据“sme furniture(家具)”可知,此处是指搬家具,故选C。
19. 句意:在冬天的一天,我们家搬到了新房子,邻居帮我们搬了一些家具,并给我们讲了一些关于这个社区的事情。abut关于;n向,朝;at在;t到。根据“tld us neighburhd”可知,此处是短语tell sb abut sth,表示“告诉某人关于某事”,故选A。
20. 句意:他们邀请我所有的家人去他家作客。my我的;yur你的;his他的;their他们的。根据“They invited all members f ... family”可知,此处是指邀请“我”的家人去他家,故选A。
21. 句意:他们使我们在这里感到舒适。feeling是feel的动名词/现在分词;feel觉得,动词原形;t feel是不定式;feels是第三人称单数形式。make sb d sth“使某人做某事”,故选B。
22. 句意:当我们旅行时,我们的邻居总是照顾我们的房子,并为我们保存信件。seldm很少;never从未;always总是;smetimes有时。根据“Next, a gd neighbr is a gd relative”可知,邻居总是照顾我们的房子,故选C。
23. 句意:当他们旅行时,我们也会照顾他们的家。travel旅行;study学习;sleep睡觉;shp购物。根据“When they..., we als help them as they d”可知,此处是指当邻居旅行的时候,故选A。
24. 句意:在新的社区里,我们总是互相帮助。see看见;help帮助;chat聊天;call打电话。根据“We are just like gd relatives”和前文可知,作者一家和邻居总是互相帮助的,故选B。
25. 句意:最终,我从邻居那里学到了重要的一课:想要拥有一个好邻居就得自己先做一个好邻居。vide视频;card卡片;present礼物;lessn课。根据“having a gd neighbur is being a gd neighbr yurself”可知,想要拥有一个好邻居就得自己先做一个好邻居,这是作者学到的一课,故选D。
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
All arund the wrld, teenagers(青少年)are helping t make their neighburhds better places.
26. Emma visits Mlly ________.
A. nce a mnthB. nce a weekC. every weekendD. every day
27. What des Nick d t make the neighburhd a better place?
A. He sweeps the garden fr Mlly.B. He picks up litter in the cuntryside.
C. He takes the dgs fr walks in the park.D. He teaches the ld peple hw t send emails.
28. Wh ften ges t a nursing hme?
A. Emma.B. Nick.C. Le.D. Lisa.
29. There is a charity fr ________ in Dublin.
A. hmeless catsB. hmeless dgsC. hmeless childrenD. hmeless peple
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B
【语篇导读】本篇为应用文。短文介绍了四位帮助他们的社区变得更好的青少年。
26. 细节理解题。根据“Emma visits Mlly at the weekend nce a mnth.”可知每月一次,故选A。
27. 细节理解题。根据“Nick and his friends help t clean up the cuntryside…”可知他们在乡村捡垃圾,故选B。
28. 细节理解题。根据“Lisa’s favrite subject is ICT. She is gd with cmputers. S, nce a week she visits a nursing hme in Wellingtn.”可知Lisa经常去养老院,故选D。
29. 细节理解题。根据“Le and his yunger sister are vlunteer dg walkers… a charity fr hmeless dgs in Dublin.”可知这个慈善机构帮助无家可归的狗,故选B。
B
I have never tried t understand my neighburs, but this neighbur taught me a lessn.
It was a little cld in late autumn. Fallen leaves were here and there. I felt cld in the wind and my face turned red.
The dr behind me was clsed. Hw unlucky I was! I frgt t take my keys. Bth my parents were busy wrking in their ffices. S I tk ut my exercise bks and started t d my hmewrk under the street lights. It was getting darker, and I felt hungry. I std up and brught ut my pcket mney. One yuan, tw yuan... I hped t get a bwl f ndles fr dinner. But a sudden wind blew my mney away! I gt s sad that I almst cried ut.
Just at this mment came my neighbur, Mrs Wang. She asked, “Why are yu standing alne utside?” “I…I left my keys at hme,” I had t answer. “Oh, I see. Then cme t my hme. I made sme dumplings.” She invited me. I felt happy as sn as I heard her wrds, but then I felt embarrassed. She went n, “Cme n. We are neighburs. We shuld help each ther, right?”
I had a gd dinner at Mrs Wang’s hme, and what she said made me feel warmer in my heart. Really, a gd neighbur is better than a brther living far away. My neighbur helped me when I was in truble. I will never frget it.
30. When did the stry happen?
A. In winter.B. In late autumn.C. In spring.D. In summer.
31. Which f the fllwing abut the writer is the right rder?
a. He ate dumplings in his neighbur’s huse.
b. A big wind blew his mney away.
c. He did his hmewrk under the street lights.
d. He felt very hungry.
e. His neighbur invited him.
A. a→b→c→d→eB. b→d→a→e→cC. c→a→e→b→dD. c→d→b→e→a
32. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Never give up when we are in truble.
B. Always be patient when we face prblems.
C. A gd neighbur is better than a brther living far away.
D. “Practice makes perfect.” is an imprtant saying.
【答案】30. B 31. D 32. C
【语篇导读】本篇为记叙文。短文主要讲述了作者的邻居对作者的一次友好的帮助,这使得作者对“远亲不如近邻”感受很深。
30. 细节理解题。根据第二段的“It was a little cld in late autumn.”可知,故事发生在深秋,故选B。
31. 细节理解题。根据第三段“S I tk ut my exercise bks and started t d my hmewrk under the street lights. It was getting darker, and I felt hungry. I std up and brught ut my pcket mney. One yuan, tw yuan... I hped t get a bwl f ndles fr dinner. But a sudden wind blew my mney away!”可知作者忘记带钥匙了只好在路灯下做作业,然后感到非常饿,在数钱打算买面条时风把钱刮走,第五段中邻居对作者发出邀,第六段“I had a gd dinner at Mrs Wang’s hme”可知请正确顺序为 c→d→b→e→a,故选D。
32. 推理判断题。根据文章主要讲述了作者的邻居对作者的一次友好的帮助,及最后一段的“Really, a gd neighbur is better than a brther living far away.”可知,作者想告诉我们远亲不如近邻,故选C。
C
Neighburs are very imprtant in ur lives. Their lifestyles and friends can have a strng impact(影响)n ur lives. It is a gd idea t get t knw the peple next dr r acrss the street. Hw d yu get n with yur neighburs? Here are sme tips:
★G ver and intrduce yurselves. Gd greetings are helpful. Yu can get t knw thers’ first names and yu can als talk abut the weather. But dn’t stay t lng.
★Give a hand. If yu hear that smene clse by is ill r has had an accident, take ver a ht meal. He r she will be tuched(感动)during a difficult time.
★Meet a need. When yu hear f a special need that yu can meet, d it, such as sitting with a sick(生病的)child when yur neighbur ges t wrk r taking an ld parent t the dctr’s when his r her car desn’t start.
★Exchange hliday cards r gifts. A backyard barbecue can be a great way t share fd and fun. Dn’t frget abut graduatin, weddings and birthdays.
★Even if yur neighburs(r their dgs)wrry yu at times, bear it. They are like yur family in many ways because yu’ll have t live with them, r near them, fr a lng time. Appreciate(赏识)their strengths and verlk
(忽视) their weaknesses, and everyne will get alng just fine.
33. Hw many pieces f advice are mentined(提及)in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
34. The writer thinks we shuld ________ t help the neighburs.
A. drive them t wrkB. lk after their sick child
C. ck them a meal every dayD. give them enugh mney
35. The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “bear” is “________”.
A. 攻击B. 赞扬C. 容忍D. 劝阻
36. The best title(标题)fr the passage can be ________.
A. Neighburs Are ImprtantB. Hw t Meet Yur Neighburs
C. Hw t Get n with Yur NeighbursD. Gd Neighburs
【答案】33. C 34. B 35. C 36. C
【语篇导读】本篇为说明文。短文主要讲述了如何和邻居建立及保持良好的关系。
33. 细节理解题。根据“G ver and intrduce(介绍)yurselves.”、“Give a hand.”、“Meet a need.”、“Exchange(交换)hliday cards r gifts”和“Even if yur neighburs(r their dgs)wrry yu at times, bear it.”可知,提供了5条建议,故选C。
34. 细节理解题。根据“such as sitting with a sick(生病的)child when yur neighbur ges t wrk r taking an ld parent t the dctr’s when his r her car desn’t start.”可知,作者认为我们应该照顾他们生病的孩子来帮助邻居,故选B。
35. 词义猜测题。根据“Even if yur neighburs(r their dgs)wrry yu at times, bear it.They are like yur family in many ways because yu’ll have t live with them, r near them, fr a lng time.”可知,即使你的邻居或他们的狗有时让你担心,也要忍受。他们在很多方面就像是你的家人,因为你必须和他们生活在一起很长时间。这里的bear应该是“容忍”的意思,故选C。
36. 最佳标题题。根据“Hw d yu get alng with yur neighburs?”可知,本文主要介绍了怎样和邻居相处得好的五条建议,故选C。
D
Here are sme warm stries abut neighburs.
The Best birthday
Amy has lived in her huse in Hudsn fr 35 years. But nw she had mney prblems. S Amy had t leave the huse. Her neighbur Danielle culdn’t bear(忍受)t see Amy and her tw dgs living in the street. S she bught the huse back. On Amy’s 89th birthday, she mved back in and nw she lives in her “hme” again.
__________
Jhn always helped his ld neighbur, Nancy. He cleaned snw and ice fr her, and brught her newspapers clser t her dr, s she didn’t have t walk far. He didn’t knw he wuld save(救)her life ne day. One winter, he fund she still didn’t take her newspapers after a lng time. He kncked n her dr, but she didn’t answer. Jhn called the plice. They fund ut she fell and culdn’t get up. She stayed there alne fr abut three days. Luckily, she gt better in the hspital.
Exercise friends
Mary was ld and lived in New Yrk. She wanted t be strng. Her neighbur, Andy, helped her learn hw t exercise in the right way. Andy shwed Mary sme mves(动作)and watched her, s she wuld nt hurt herself. They even made vides f their exercise and asked ther neighburs t help each ther. Andy said, “My mther is als ld and can’t mve. Helping ld neighburs is like helping my mm.”
A gd neighbur is better than a far ff brther. Remember t make friends with yur neighburs. Maybe yu’ll need each ther ne day.
37. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Amy bught a new huse in Hudsn.
B. Jhn helped Amy mve back t her hme.
C. Andy taught Mary t exercise in a right way.
D. Nancy didn’t want t take newspapers in winter.
38. Why did Jhn call the plice?
A. Because his neighbur culdn’t walk far.
B. Because his neighbur didn’t answer the dr.
C. Because his neighbur fell and culdn’t get up.
D. Because his neighbur stayed at hme fr three days.
39. What is the best title(标题)fr the secnd stry?
A. Kind dctrs.B. Helpful plicemen.
C. Life-saving newspapers.D. Cld winter days.
40. Why did Andy want t help ld neighburs?
A. He knew hw t get strng.B. Old neighburs are friendly t him.
C. He wanted t shw thers sme mves.D. Old neighburs made him think f his mm.
【答案】37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D
【语篇导读】本篇为记叙文。短文主要讲述了邻里之间互相帮助的温馨故事。
37. 细节理解题。根据“Mary was ld and lived in New Yrk. She wanted t be strng. Her neighbur, Andy, helped her learn hw t exercise in the right way.”可知,Andy教Mary用正确的方式锻炼,故选C。
38. 细节理解题。根据“He kncked n her dr, but she didn’t answer. Jhn called the plice.”可知,Jhn打电话报警是因为他敲他邻居的门,但他的邻居没有回应,故选B。
39. 主旨大意题(最佳标题)。根据第二个故事可知,Jhn发现他的邻居Nancy很久没有去拿报纸。他敲门,但她没有开门。Jhn打电话报警才救了她一命。因此Nancy是因为报纸获救了,所以用Life-saving newspapers“救命的报纸”作小标题最合适,故选C。
40. 细节理解题。根据“Helping ld neighburs is like helping my mm.”可知,Andy帮助年迈的邻居是因为他们让他想起自己的妈妈,故选D。
E
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多
余选项。
Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun. Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether. ___41___
When t get t yur neighbur’s hme
When a neighbur invites yu, yu need t get t his r her hme n time. If he r she asks yu t cme at 3:00, yu shuld get there befre 3:05. ___42___
What t take
___43___ Presents like a bx f chclate r sme flwers are gd, because yu can share them. A little present is a way t shw yur neighburs that yu are happy t be with them.
Hw t say hell
When yu visit a neighbur, yu may als meet his r her father and mther. Yu shuld tell them wh yu are and they may tell yu their names. ___44___ That will shw that yu respect(尊重)them. Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.
___45___ Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur’s parents, and then yu will be welcmed again.
A. Please use Mr. r Mrs. t call them.
B. S please be a gd visitr.
C. It is a cl thing t visit a neighbur’s huse.
D. We shuld say “Hell” t ur neighburs.
E. But usually it’s a gd idea t get there at the right time.
F. Usually it’s nice t take smething t yur neighbur’s huse.
G. It is gd t get t their hme early.
【答案】41. B 42. E 43. F 44. A 45. C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何做到有礼貌的去拜访邻居,其中包括到达的时间,需要带的礼物以及如何打招呼等。
41. 根据“Ging t visit yur neighbur is fun. Yu will be gd friends after yu spend time tgether.”以及下文给出的几条建议可知,这里要填的句子既总结了上句,又能引出下文,选项B“所以请做个好客人”符合语境,起到承上启下的作用,故选B。
42. 根据“If he r she asks yu t cme at 3:00, yu shuld get there befre 3:05.”可知,这里说的是到邻居家的时间要恰当,不要早也不要晚,选项E“但通常情况下,在恰当的时间到达那里是个好主意”符合语境,故选E。
43. 根据“What t take”以及“Presents like a bx f chclate r sme flwers are gd, because yu can share them.”可知,这里说的是去邻居家要带的礼物的情况,选项F“通常带点东西到你邻居家是件好事”符合语境,故选F。
44. 根据“That will shw that yu respect them. Anther way t shw respect is t call them madam r sir.”可知,这将表明你尊重他们,另一种表示尊重的方式是称呼他们为女士或先生,所以,这里说的是到邻居家对其家人的称呼要有礼貌,选项A“请用先生或夫人来称呼他们”符合语境,故选A。
45. 根据“Be nice t yur neighbur and yur neighbur’s parents, and then yu will be welcmed again.”可知,这里是总结去拜访邻居是很不错的,选项C“去拜访邻居是一件很酷的事情”符合语境,故选C。
非选择题(满分55分)
一、单词拼写(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
根据首字母或汉语提示填上正确的词。
46. Mr. Black is an ________ in the army, nt an ________ in the gvernment. Yu can nt easily find him in his ffice.
【答案】fficer; fficial
【句意】布莱克先生是军队的军官,不是政府官员。你在他的办公室里很难找到他。
47. —The art festival at yur schl was s w________! I w________ when it was held.
—Last Mnday. We had a great time that day.
【答案】wnderful, wnder
【句意】“你们学校的艺术节太精彩了!我想知道是什么时候举行的。”“上周一。那天我们玩得很开心。”
48. —Why d yu always spend sme time ding v________ wrk at weekends?
—Because it is ne f ur duties. We are v________.
【答案】vluntary, vlunteers
【句意】“你为什么总是在周末花些时间做义工?”“因为这是我们的职责之一。我们是志愿者。”
49. We ften g t the r________ near the schl. The fd there t________ nice.
【答案】restaurant, tastes
【详解】我们经常去学校附近的那家餐馆。那里的食物味儿不错。
50. I_________ yu want t drink smething e_________else, please help yurself.
【答案】If
【句意】如果您想喝点别的,请随意。
51. Tracy, e________ student frm Nrway, is c________ cllege student in Nantng University nw.
【答案】exchange
【句意】来自挪威的交换生Tracy现在是南通大学的一名大学生。
52. The (通知)says sme imprtant i________ abut the activity.
【答案】ntice, infrmatin
【句意】通知上写了一些关于这个活动的重要信息。
53. This _________(机器)can change sea water int safe drinking water fr peple in t_________ at sea.
【答案】machine, truble
【句意】这台机器可以把海水变成海上遇险人员的安全饮用水。
54. Lg nt the ________(网站)and p________ yur questins there.
【答案】website, pst
【句意】登录这个网站并且把你的问题发送到那儿。
55. The ________(组织者)will ask sme wrkers t paint all the _________(长椅)in the park.
【答案】rganizer, benches
【句意】组织者将要请一些工人给公园里所有的长椅涂油漆。
56. My uncle is a ________(律师)and I learned a lt abut l________ frm him.
【答案】lawyer, law
【句意】我叔叔是个律师,我从他那里学到了很多关于法律的知识。
57. I had a ________(疼痛的) ________(喉咙)and culd nly speak in a lw vice.
【答案】sre, thrat
【句意】我喉咙痛,只能低声说话。
58. A few (工程师)engineers are (修理)repairing an intelligent rbt(智能机器人).
【答案】engineers, fixing/repairing
【句意】有几个工程师正在修理一台智能机器人。
59. —It Is said that Mike will ________(邀请)us t visit his hmetwn.
—D we accept his ________(邀请)? We haven’t met him fr 3 years.
【答案】invite, invitatin
【句意】“据说迈克要邀请我们参观他的家乡。”“我们接受他的邀请吗?我们有三年没见过他了。”
60. Sam is _________(不能)t walk because he is _________(残疾).
【答案】unable, disabled
【句意】山姆因为残疾而不能走路。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)
61. The rganizer f the party was a manager frm a large . (rganize)
【答案】well-rganized, rganizatin
【解析】句意:本次聚会的组织者是一位很有条理的经理。他来自一家大型机构。第一空用形容词修饰名词manger;第二空要用名词被形容词large修饰,故填well-rganized, rganizatin。
62. Lk, s many students as well as Tm (play)ftball in the playgrund.
【答案】are playing
【详解】句意:瞧,那么多学生以及汤姆正在操场上踢足球。根据“Lk”可知,此句是现在进行时。as well as连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就远原则”,此处主语是students,复数,be动词用are,故填are playing。
63. A day ut tgether is great fr us (knw)mre abut each ther.
【答案】t knw
【详解】句意:一起出去玩一天对我们来说很好,可以更多地了解彼此。根据“A day ut tgether is great fr us … mre abut each ther.”的语境可知,应用不定式形式t knw,故填t knw。
64.I’m srry fr keeping yu (wait)s lng.
【答案】waiting
【详解】句意:很抱歉让你等了这么久。wait“等待”,keep sb ding sth“让某人一直做某事”,空处用现在分词形式,故填waiting。
65. Lk ut! The glass ver there is (break).
【答案】brken
【详解】句意:小心!那边的玻璃杯碎了。根据“Lk ut! The glass ver there is...”以及括号内所给单词可知,此处指玻璃处于破碎的状态,break“打破,打碎”,动词;is后接形容词作表语,break的形容词形式为brken,意为“破碎的”,故填brken。
三、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使句子通顺、意思完整、每个短语限用一次。其中有两个是多余的。
66. I lked at my watch __________________ t make sure I was nt late fr my date.
【答案】frm time t time
【句意】我时不时看一下我的手表,确保我不会约会迟到。
67. I planed t ___________________ the cmputer, but Tny had it repaired yesterday.
【答案】have smene repair
【句意】我打算找人修电脑,但托尼昨天找人修了。
68. My English teacher is like my friend, and she _____________ listen t my prblems ___________.
【答案】is willing t, any time
【句意】我的英语老师就像我的朋友,她愿意随时倾听我的问题。
69. “I’ll study hard and ________________ sciety.” Li Dng said befre leaving his hmetwn fr university.
【答案】give back t
【句意】“我会努力学习,回馈社会。”李东在离开家乡上大学之前说。
70. Didn’t yu ___________ any Chinese while yu were in China?
【答案】pick up
【句意】你在中国期间没学会几句汉语吗?
71. We went t the airprt _______________ t catch ur flight.
【答案】in a hurry
【句意】我们匆匆忙忙地去机场赶飞机。
72. —Mm, I _____________________ my hmewrk. Culd yu help me?
—Srry, nt right nw. I am making a cake.
【答案】have a prblem with
【句意】“妈妈,我做作业遇到个问题不会。你能帮我吗?”“对不起,现在不行。我正在烤蛋糕。”
73. The little girl didn’t want t _________________. She wanted t finish the task by herself.
【答案】ask fr help
【句意】那个小女孩不想求助,她想自己完成这个任务。
74. Usually my mther take us t ____________________ in the supermarket.
【答案】d sme shpping
【句意】妈妈通常带我们去超市购物。
75. D yu feel like ________________________ ur city in yur spare time?
【答案】jining us t clean up
【句意】你愿意在业余时间参与我们城市的清洁工作吗?
四、请认真阅读下面材料,用英语回答材料后的问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Let’s lk at my neighburhd. The bank is next t my huse. The schl is next t the bank. If I want t read bks r surf the Internet(网上冲浪), I can g t the library. It’s n N. 3 Street.
There is als a big supermarket in ur neighburhd. I can buy a lt f things frm there. It’s acrss frm the bank and my huse. But the pst ffice is far frm my hme. If I want t send a letter, I have t g alng N. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then g alng N. 2 Street and turn right again, and the pst ffice is n my left.
It’s a gd place t live. Welcme t my neighburhd.
76. Where is the bank?
___________________________________________
77. Where can the writer read bks r surf the Internet?
___________________________________________
78. If the writer wants t g t the pst ffice, what street des he g t?
___________________________________________
79. What’s acrss frm the bank and the writer’s huse?
___________________________________________
80. D yu think the writer’s neighburhd is a gd place t live? Why r why nt?
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】
76. It’s next t the writer’s hme.
77. In the library.
78. N. 1 Street and N. 2 Street.
79. A big supermarket.
80. Yes,I d. Because there are many places in this neighburhd, and it’s very cnvenient.
(开放性试题,答案不唯一)
【语篇导读】本文介绍了作者家所在的社区的情况。
76. 根据“The bank is next t my huse.”可知,银行就在作者家旁边,故填It’s next t the writer’s hme.
77. 根据“If I want t read bks r surf the Internet(网上冲浪), I can g t the library.”可知,作者可以在图书馆读书或上网,故填In the library.
78. 根据“But the pst ffice is far frm my hme. If I want t send a letter, I have t g alng N. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then g alng N. 2 Street and turn right again, and the pst ffice is n my left.”可知,如果作者想去邮局,他会走第一条街和第二条街,故填N. 1 Street and N. 2 Street.
79. 根据“There is als a big supermarket in ur neighburhd. I can buy a lt f things frm there. It’s acrss frm the bank and my huse.”可知,银行和作家家对面是大超市,故填A big supermarket.
80. 主观题,符合题意即可,故填Yes, I d. Because there are many places in this neighburhd, and it’s very cnvenient.(开放性试题,答案不唯一)
五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When we buy a huse, we all want t have nice neighburs, because mst f us think that it is ___81___
(help)t live with sme gd neighburs. ___82___ what kind f neighbur is gd? The answers are different frm peple t peple. Here are my answers.
First, it is very imprtant t respect each ther. ___83___ ur neighburs try t knw mre abut ur life, what will we feel? He r she may als talk with thers abut ur life. D yu want t live with him r her any mre? The answer is “N”. We will feel very sad t have this kind f neighbur and mve away ___84___(quick).
Next, a gd neighbur is always ready ___85___(give)us a hand when we need him r her. Fr example, if smene at ur cmmunity needs help ___86___sme prblems, ur gd neighburs can ffer help.
Finally, a gd neighbur shuld prtect the envirnment. He r she never ___87___(put)rubbish here and there. Gd neighburs shuld keep the place ___88___(clean), because the gd envirnment can make us
___89___(cmfrt)and happy.
I think we all shuld learn t be gd neighburs, and I als hpe everyne ___90___(have)gd neighburs and live a happy life.
【答案】
81. helpful 82. But 83. If 84. quickly 85. t give
86. with 87. puts 88. clean 89. cmfrtable 90. will have
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了什么样的邻居是好邻居。
81. 句意:当我们买房时,我们都希望有好邻居,因为我们大多数人都认为和一些好邻居住在一起很有帮助。作be动词的表语用形容词helpful“有帮助的”,故填helpful。
82. 句意:但是什么样的邻居才是好邻居呢?此处表示另起一个话题,用转折处but,放句首首字母大写,故填But。
83. 句意:如果我们的邻居试图更多地了解我们的生活,我们会有什么感觉?上下文是“条件”关系,用if,放句首首字母大写,故填If。
84. 句意:有这样的邻居,我们会很难过,会很快搬走。修饰动词短语mve away,用副词,故填quickly。
85. 句意:其次,当我们需要一个好邻居时,他总是愿意帮助我们。be ready t d sth.“准备好做某事”,故填t give。
86. 句意:如果我们社区有人需要帮助解决一些问题,我们的好邻居可以提供帮助。help with“帮助(处理)”,故填with。
87. 句意:他或她从不到处乱扔垃圾。描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是He r she,谓语动词用单三,故填puts。
88. 句意:好邻居应该保持这个地方的清洁,因为好的环境可以让我们感到舒适和快乐。keep sth. adj.“使某物保持……”,此处作宾语补足语用形容词clean“干净的”,故填clean。
89. 句意:好邻居应该保持这个地方的清洁,因为好的环境可以让我们感到舒适和快乐。make sb. adj“使某人……”,作宾语补足语用形容词cmfrtable“舒服的”,故填cmfrtable。
90. 句意:我也希望每个人都有好邻居,过上幸福的生活。句子是宾语从句,此处表示将来的动作,用一般将来时will d,故填will have。
六、书面表达(满分10分)
91. 俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日你们班在班会上就“Hw t get alng well with ur neighbrs”这一话题需要大家畅所欲言。假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示和要求,用英语准备一篇短文,参与讨论。
提示:1. What shuld we d when meeting neighbrs?
2. What shuld we d when neighbrs are in need?
3. …(需要考生自己设想)
要求:1. 短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3. 词数80左右(开头和标题已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hw t get alng well with ur neighbrs
Having a gd relatinship with ur neighbrs is very imprtant. ____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Having a gd relatinship with ur neighbrs is very imprtant. It can make ur daily life mre cmfrtable. But smetimes, we dn’t knw hw t get alng well with them. Here is sme advice.
Firstly, whenever we meet ur neighbrs, we shuld say hell t them plitely. It’s a gd way t shw ur kindness. Secndly, when ur neighbrs are in need, we shuld try ur best t help them.
Last but nt least, we can share ur delicius fd r ur happiness and sadness with them. In this way, we can have a chance t knw mre abut each ther.
Hpe the advice mentined abve is helpful t all f yu.
【解析】
【总体分析】
①题材:本文一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示及要求完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
【写作步骤】
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,介绍如何与邻居和睦的建议;
第三步,书写结语。
【亮点词汇】
①make ne’s daily life mre cmfrtable使某人的日常生活更舒服
②be in need需要帮助
③try ne’s best t d sth.尽力做某事
④last but nt least最后但同样重要的是
【高分句型】
①Firstly, whenever we meet ur neighbrs, we shuld say hell t them plitely. (whenever引导让步状语从句)
②Secndly, when ur neighbrs are in need, we shuld try ur best t help them.(when引导时间状语从句)
Help an ld neighbur
This is Emma. She lives with her family in Michigan in the USA. Their neighbur, Mlly, is 86 years ld. Emma visits Mlly at the weekend nce a mnth. She sweeps her garden and waters her plants.
Clean up the cuntryside
Nick and his friends help t clean up the cuntryside in the UK. They g t rivers, beaches, parks and frests t pick up litter(垃圾). Smetimes they have cmpetitins t see wh can find the mst litter.
Walk dgs
Le and his yunger sister are vlunteer dg walkers. Every weekend they g t a charity(慈善机构)fr hmeless dgs in Dublin. They take the dgs fr walks in the park r in the cuntryside. They als help t train the dgs.
Visit a retirement hme
Lisa’s favrite subject is ICT. She is gd with cmputers. S, nce a week she visits a nursing hme in Wellingtn. She teaches the ld hw t send emails and hw t use a scial netwrk.
ask fr help be willing t d sme shpping give sth. away
give back t have a prblem with have smene repair jin us t clean up
pick up any time frm time t time in a hurry
in the future
Help an ld neighbur
This is Emma. She lives with her family in Michigan in the USA. Their neighbur, Mlly, is 86 years ld. Emma visits Mlly at the weekend nce a mnth. She sweeps her garden and waters her plants.
Clean up the cuntryside
Nick and his friends help t clean up the cuntryside in the UK. They g t rivers, beaches, parks and frests t pick up litter(垃圾). Smetimes they have cmpetitins t see wh can find the mst litter.
Walk dgs
Le and his yunger sister are vlunteer dg walkers. Every weekend they g t a charity(慈善机构)fr hmeless dgs in Dublin. They take the dgs fr walks in the park r in the cuntryside. They als help t train the dgs.
Visit a retirement hme
Lisa’s favrite subject is ICT. She is gd with cmputers. S, nce a week she visits a nursing hme in Wellingtn. She teaches the ld hw t send emails and hw t use a scial netwrk.
ask fr help be willing t d sme shpping give sth. away
give back t have a prblem with have smene repair jin us t clean up
pick up any time frm time t time in a hurry
in the future
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