2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）28 名词 part 14-【识记清单·题型集训】练习（含答案）

这是一份2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）28 名词 part 14-【识记清单·题型集训】练习（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了bus(公共汽车），cach(长途车；教练），circle(圆圈；马戏团），dress(连衣裙），drink(饮料），sund(声音），stay(停留），stp(车站）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

识记背诵
词形
1.bus(公共汽车）
复数形式
2.cach(长途车；教练）
复数形式
cld(感冒；寒冷）
形容词含义
4.circle(圆圈；马戏团）
动词含义
5.dress(连衣裙）
复数形式
动词含义
6.drink(饮料）
动词含义
7.sund(声音）
动词含义
8.stay(停留）
动词含义
9.stp(车站）
动词含义
10.writer(作者）
动词形式 （书写；写字）
11.vlunteer(志愿者）
形容词形式 （自愿的；志愿的）
动词含义
12.wave(海浪；挥手）
动词含义
13.wlf(狼）
复数形式
14.yuth(青年时期；青春）
形容词形式 （年轻的）
15.duty(责任）
复数形式
16.curage(勇气）
动词形式 （支持；鼓励）
17.lawyer(律师）
名词形式 （法律）
18.training(训练；培训）
动词形式 （训练；培训）
19.bridge(桥）
动词含义
20.rse(玫瑰）
形容词含义
词块
n business 出差
catch a cld 感冒
g t the cncert 去听音乐会
play ftball 踢足球
d ne's hmewrk 做作业
a lt f/lts f 许多；大量
listen t music 听音乐
with pleasure 十分乐意
make prgress 取得进展
the ppulatin f...·····的人口
bus stp 汽车站
n the street 在街上
first prize 一等奖
练习巩固
词汇运用
1.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1.We need three （vlunteer) t wrk as music teachers.
2. Six millin fans there have seen wnderful （view) f the museum.
3.Less sleep can give yu dark （circle) under yur eyes and yu may feel sleepy during the daytime.
4.The club wants t rganize mre （trip) and activities that get students utside t experience the beauty f nature.
5.The schl has sent mre than 1,800 students t universities and （cllege).
II.根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1.Our c is nice and the kids n ur team are als great.
2.As the v spread t ther areas f China, the gvernment tk actin t cntrl the spread f the disease.
3. -Cngratulatins! Yu wn first p at the singing cmpetitin.
－Thank yu.
4.-Kate, I'm ging t a party tnight.Culd yu please tell me what I shuld pay attentin t?
－With p .Wait a mment, please.
5.-I was chsen t give a s at the graduatin ceremny yesterday.
－Lucky yu!
6.One day, he fund himself in a very dangerus s when climbing the muntain.
III.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Yu culd ask yur grandparents t tell yu stries abut family histry, their childhd and their .
2.Mm saw Eric ff t schl with a big frm the drstep.
3.It tk Lisa much time and effrt t cmplete the .
4.Tny's sister enjys listening t music and she ften ges t .
5.Unless yu practice every day,yu wn't make any .
6.I had a lng with her the ther day.
7.I lve t listen t music while I am running.
词块运用
I.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
1. peple visit the Great Wall every day.
2.Mr. Zhang is ging t Beijing next week.
3.He planned t see the dctr because he .
4.Lk! Sme bys are n the playgrund.
5.My sister wn in the writing cmpetitin.
6.There are many cars .Yu must be careful when yu drive.
II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.昨晚我们去听音乐会了。
Last night we .
2.李明看电视前先做作业。
Li Ming first befre he watches TV.
3.他业余时间喜欢听音乐。
He likes t in his spare time.
4.我学英语已经取得了进展。
I have in learning English.
5.上海的人口是多少？
What's Shanghai?
6.这附近有汽车站吗？
Is there a(n) near here?
综合填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
Alice is a cllege student. She is eighteen years ld and lves(1) .
Alice started vlunteering with her（2) when she was eight years ld.They wrked at a fd bank. After that, she jined different vluntary(3) t help thers.
Last year, Alice vlunteered as a(n)（4) teacher at a cmmunity club.She and ther vlunteers taught the kids t play the instruments. She taught the kids pian. With the vlunteers' help, the kids made great
and played better day by day. On weekends, they put n（6) in the cmmunity. All the residents(居民) lved their perfrmances and were thankful fr the vlunteers' help.Influenced by Alice and their mther,
Alice's (7) als tries his best t help thers.He majrs in(主修）exercise science at cllege. He vlunteers as a ftball（8) at a yuth ftball club. He（9) the kids twice a week. His team has wn lts f (10) in many cmpetitins. Their father als smetimes dnates his time t help.
Alice says vlunteering is great, and her family will never (11) helping thers.When vlunteering,they are nt nly making a difference in thers' lives, but als taking(12) in their wrk. They lve vlunteering.
名词Part 14参考答案
词形
1.buses 2.caches 3.寒的；冷的4.将······圈起来
5.dresses;穿衣；穿着 6.喝 7.听起来 8.停留；逗留 9.停止
10.write 11.vluntary;自愿做；义务做 12.挥手；招手 13.wlves
14.yung 15.duties 16. encurage 17.law 18.train
19.在······上架桥 20.粉红色的
词汇运用
2. views 3. circles 4. trips 5. clleges
2. virus 3. prize 4. pleasure 5. speech 6. situatin
2. wave 3. prject 4. cncerts 5. prgress
6. cnversatin 7.rck
词块运用
I.1.A lt f 2.n business 3. caught a cld 4. playing ftball
5. first prize 6. n the street
II.1. went t the cncert 2. des his hmewrk 3. listen t music
4. made prgress 5. the ppulatin f 6. bus stp
综合填空
1.t vlunteer/vlunteering 2. mther 3.prjects 4.music
5.prgress 6. cncerts 7.brther 8. cach 9. trains 10. prizes
11. stp 12.pleasure
bus,cach,cld,circle,dress,drink,sund,stay,stp, business,cncert,ftball,hmewrk
lt,music, pleasure,prgress,ppulatin,street, prize, brther, cllege, prject, cnversatin,
situatin,trip,rck,speech, mther,view,virus,vlunteer, wave,wlf,yuth, duty, curage,
lawyer, training,bridge,rse
yuth,prgress, wave,cncert,cnversatin, prject, rck
first prize, a lt f,play ftball,n business, n the street,catch a cld
brther,cach,cncert,mther,music,pleasure,prize,prgress,prject,stp,training,vlunteer