人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Working the Land导学案

这是一份人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Working the Land导学案，共3页。
1．minr adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→minrity n．少数；少数民族
2．electric adj.电的；用电的；电动的→electrical adj.与电有关的→electricity n．电；电学
3．swllen adj.(身体部位)肿起的；肿胀的→swell vi.膨胀；肿胀
4．urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的→urgently adv.急切地；迫切地→urge vt.力劝；敦促；强烈要求 n．强烈的愿望→urgency n．紧迫；急迫
5．ease vi.& vt.使(宽慰)；缓解 n.容易；舒适；自在→easy adj.容易的→easily adv.容易地
6．peratr n.电话接线员;操作员→perate v.操作;运转;动手术→peratin n.运转;操作;手术
7．bleeding n．流血；失血→bleed vi.流血；失血→bld n．血液；血
8．interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰 vt.使暂停；使中断→interruptin n．打扰；中断时间
9．practical adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的→practice n．练习；实践；惯例→practically adv.几乎；差不多；实际上
10．tightly adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地→tight adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的 adv.紧紧地；牢固地→tighten vt.(使)变紧；(使)加紧
11．justify vt.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由→justice n．正义；公正
12．fggy adj.有雾的→fg n．雾
13.technique n.技巧，工艺；技艺→technical adj.工艺的；技术上的；专门的
14.rgan n.器官→rganic adj.器官的→adv.rganically器官上地
15.fabric n.布料，织物；构造，结构→fabricate v.制造；伪造；装配
16.lse adj.松的；未系紧的;宽松的→lsen v.（使）变松；放宽；使（关系）弱化，疏远；→lsely adv.宽松地；放荡地；轻率地→lseness n.松动；松弛；漠然
17.elderly adj.年纪较大的；上了年纪的→elder n.老人；长辈；年长者；父辈
不规则变形
swell→swelled→swllen wrap→wrapped→wrapped slip→slipped→slipped
bleed→bled→bled grab→grabbed→grabbed sleep→slept→slept
Ⅱ.核心短语
Ⅲ.重点句型
1.祈使句(用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等)+if省略结构+条件状语从句
教材原句 Remve any clthes using scissrs if necessary，unless yu see the fabric sticking t the burnt skin.如有必要，用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服，除非你看到衣服与被烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。
祈使句
•肯定祈使句结构①Be＋形容词/名词②Let＋宾语＋动词原形＋其他成分③实义动词原形＋其他成分
•否定祈使句结构①Dn’t＋动词原形＋其他②Let’s＋nt＋动词原形＋其他③Never＋动词原形＋其他
e.g.①Never play tricks n the disabled.Dn't judge a persn by his appearance.
e.g.②Make mre effrts, and yu will speak English mre fluently.
e.g.③Master the techniques f first aid in the leaflet,r/therwise yu will be at a lss when facing emergencies.
2）if省略结构
if necessary=if it is necessary；其他惯用表达如下：
if pssible如果可能的话；if s如果是这样的话；if nt如果不是这样的话；if ever如果曾经有过的话；if any如果真有的话
①If pssible, yu can cme t Beijing fr a hliday.If s, I’ll shw yu arund the Summer Palace.If nt, I will enrl in a summer camp.
②Rarely，if ever，has he given in t difficulties.In his pinin，prblems，if any，shuld be slved withut delay.
3）条件状语从句
此句中unless引导的是条件状语从句，其他常见引导词有：n cnditin that...，if，in case，as/s lng as等。注意： “nly＋if从句”放句首，主句需用部分倒装
①Unless we insist n reading the English newspaper every day, ur English level wn't get imprved.
②I can rganize the theme class meeting perfectly n cnditin that yu tell me which traditinal Chinese cultures attract freigners mst.I'd appreciate it if yu culd d me a favr.
2.there be结构
教材原句 If the victim is suffering frm secnd r third­degree burns，there is an urgent need t take him/her t the hspital at nce.如果伤者是二度或三度烧伤，必须立刻送往医院。
was n dubt that(毫无疑问) I culdn’t cnceal my excitement when taking the mney I had earned.There was a pssibility that(有可能) I culd buy what I had been lking frward t.But there was n denying that (不可否认)I returned hme with a mixed feeling f delight and anxiety because my parents lacked mney.Pldding twards my hme，I made a final decisin.There was a need（有必要） t cntribute my mney t my parents.After all，there was n pint in (没有意义)nly thinking f myself instead f my family.
注意：there be句型中谓语动词的人称和数应与后面主语保持一致。若后面有两个或两个以上的名词作主语时，则采取“就近原则”。
Ⅳ.语法知识
Ⅴ.作文
为了增强同学们的安全意识，提高应对突发事件的能力，今年暑假期间学校组织同学们参加了急救知识培训班，你是其中一员。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文，叙述此次培训，并给某英文网站的My schl life专栏投稿：
1. 培训时间、人物、事件；2. 培训内容；3. 培训收获。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
T raise ur awareness f safety and imprve the ability t respnd t emergencies, a first aid training class was held in ur schl lecture hall attended by fifty students during this Summer hlidays.
There were five experts frm different hspitals sharing the basic knwledge f first aid with us.T make it easy fr us t master it,besides giving a lt f true examples,they prvided vides fr us t watch and answered the puzzling questins that we put frward. Interested in the training,we tk ntes carefully while listening.
By attending the training class,we knw it is necessary t knw basic first aid skills s that we can be better prepared fr an emergency.In the future,we'll d everything in ur pwer t help thse in need by using what we have learned. 1．sense f tuch 触觉
6．electric shck 触电；电击
2．help sb.t ne's feet 帮助某人站起身来
7．first aid 急救
3．face up/dwn 面朝上(朝下)
8．a minrity f 少数的；少量的
4．sleep in 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉
9．at ease 舒适；悠闲；自在
5．ut f shape 健康状况不好
10．get int a panic 陷入恐慌