沪教版（2024新版）七年级上册英语Unit4单元测试卷（含答案）

这是一份沪教版（2024新版）七年级上册英语Unit4单元测试卷（含答案），共10页。
沪教版（2024新版）七年级上册英语Unit4单元测试卷一、单项选择(每题1分，共20分)1．There _______ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box.A．be B．is C．are D．has2．There ________ a desk and four chairs in the room.A．are B．is C．be D．do3．When my friend saw me this morning, he stopped ________ to me.A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．to talking4．There ________many new books on teacher’s desk in the classroom.A．have B．is C．has D．are5．There ______ a teacher and some students in the classroom.A．is B．has C．are D．Have6．—Is there a hospital near here?    —Yes, _______.A．there’s B．it isC．there is D．there are7．In spring the wind often blows ________ and it often rains ________ in summer.A．heavy; strong B．heavily; strongly C．strong; heavy D．strongly; heavily8．Yuan Longping was great because he helped people ________ the food problem.A．make B．find C．solve D．harm9．She has the _________ to overcome all the difficulty to success.A．success B．programme C．determination D．introduction10．There ________ some bread and oranges in the fridge.A．is B．are C．has D．have11．________ a glass of water and three pears on the table now.A．There be B．There are C．There is D．There was12．There ________ thirty textbooks and a schoolbag on the desk. A．is B．are C．am D．was13．Mum, could you help me __________ my toy car? I can’t __________ it anywhere!A．look for; find B．find; look forC．look; find out D．look; find14．In the forest fire, many animals went into the river to keep __________.A．alive B．live C．lively D．to live15．Five years ago, there ________ any dining halls in our school. Now, there ________ two.A．are; is B．weren’t; are C．aren’t; isn’t D．was; are16．The country is going to set up a manned space station to ________ more space.A．explore B．reach C．provide D．protect17．When the child saw his new toy, he stopped ________.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying18．There ________ some milk in the glass.A．are B．is C．has D．have19．Huawei has had the plan to develop its own operating _________ since 2012.A．culture B．area C．tradition D．system20．—Is there a tall tree ________ your house?—Yes, there is. A．under B．at C．in front of D．in二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分)There are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad for our 21 in many ways. Water pollution 22 fish and pollutes drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 23 more easily. Air pollution is bad for all 24 in the world. Now, many farmers use too many chemicals (化学制品) in the 25 . They hurt the land. Land pollution has become a serious 26 .Noise pollution can make people deaf (聋的). For example, people may lose their hearing 27 they work in a noisy place for a long time. Too much 28 can cause high blood pressure (高血压), too. With 29 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. There is only one Earth, so we 30 stop polluting it.21．A．study B．food C．health D．family22．A．likes B．blows C．catches D．kills23．A．strong B．angry C．funny D．happy24．A．fish B．people C．living things D．birds25．A．house B．fields C．market D．space26．A．poster B．project C．problem D．practice27．A．so B．and C．but D．because28．A．noise pollution B．air pollution C．water pollution D．light pollution29．A．much B．less C．more D．fewer30．A．must B．will C．can D．may三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分)31．Why doesn’t ABC Supermarket give shoppers (购物者) plastic bags?A．To save time. B．To save money.C．To save the Earth. D．To save the supermarket.32．ABC Supermarket will not give shoppers plastic bags on ________.A．Tuesdays B．Wednesday C．Thursdays D．Fridays33．How much is one recyclable bag?A．1 yuan. B．1.5 yuan. C．2 yuan. D．3 yuan.34．What is the special offer (特价活动)?A．Buy two bags and get the second one for free.B．Buy two bags and the third one is for free.C．Buy three bags and get the fourth one for free.D．Buy three bags and they are all for free.35．Which of the following is NOT true?A．People throw plastic bags into the sea.B．If you don’t bring your own bags, you can buy recyclable bags.C．From next month, people must bring their own bags.D．People should bring their own bags when shopping.John在北京参观了垃圾分类体验馆后，深知保护地球的重要性。下面是他在今年世界地球日(World Earth Day)写的倡议书。请仔细阅读，选择一个最佳答案。36．—When is World Earth Day?—It’s on ________.A．April 2nd B．April 22nd C．June 1st37．— Why does John write this letter?— He wants the students to ________.A．go to school by bus B．water the flowers C．go GREEN38．Maybe “reuse” means “________.”A．减排 B．再次使用 C．回收利用39．—Which bin should we put used books?—We should put them in the ________.A．green bin B．red bin C．blue bin40．We should ________ when we leave the classroom.A．turn on the lights B．turn on the computers C．turn off the lights四、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分)41．In 1962, the first tree (plant) arrived in Saihanba. They tried their best (plant) many trees.42．There are many different kinds of insects here, such as (butterfly), bees and so on.43．She (provide) us with a lot of help in the past.44．We should help our parents with housework, like (wash) dishes and cleaning the floor.45．You can find some books in our school library. (amaze)46．We prepare to buy a new dress for Lisa, but we don’t know the exact (high) of her.47．Eating too many sweets is (harm) to our teeth.48．Suddenly, dinosaur all (appear) but nobody knew why.49．How (love) the dog is!50．The weather in the north of China is (freeze) in winter.五、完成句子（每题2分，共10分)51．在大部分国家，父亲节在每年的六月被庆祝。Father’s Day is celebrated in most countries in June .52．冰箱里面还有牛奶吗？（完成句子） any milk in the fridge?53．不要砍伐树木。我们应该保护地球。Don’t trees. We should .54．大约70％的地球被水覆盖。About 70％ of the earth water.55．由于全球变暖，北极熊正处于危险之中。Polar bears are the global warming.六、补全对话（每题2分，共10分)Mike: Long long ago, there were many trees 56 .Helen: Yes, but now, we use wood to make tables, chairs and 57 .Mike: We should not 58 too many trees. They help keep the air clean.Helen: What can we do to 59 ?Mike: We shouldn’t use 60 plastic bags or bottles.A．too manyB．cut downC．on EarthD．too muchE．protect the EarthF．many other things七、书面表达（共10分)61．现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。请你用英语写一篇倡议书，投稿给你校的英文校报。内容包括：　　参考词汇：电(electricity)注意：词数70左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Good morning, everyone. I am glad to share my ideas about protecting the environment in our daily lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________April 22ndDear students,Today is World Earth Day. Let’s go GREEN. To make our earth more beautiful, we should know how to reduce, reuse and recycle.“Reduce” means “use less”. We can go to school by bus, by bike or on foot. Turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.“Reuse” means “use again”. After we wash face, we can use the water to water flowers. When we get older, the clothes become too small. We can give them to our little brothers, sisters or others.“Recycle” means “change things into something else”. To recycle, we should put rubbish (垃圾) in right bins (垃圾桶). For example, we should put used books in the blue bin, leaves in the green bin ...We are going GREEN. Please come and join us! John必要性地球是我家，必须保护地球不良现象1. 离开房间不关灯2. 把垃圾扔进河里(补充1点不良现象)建议1. 节约用水、用电2. 你的1—2条建议参考答案：41． planters to plant42．butterflies43．provided44．washing45．amazing46．height47．harmful48．disappeared49．lovely50．freezing51． each/every year52． Is there53． cut down protect the earth54．is covered with55． in danger because of56．C 57．F 58．B 59．E 60．A61．例文Good morning, everyone. I am glad to share my ideas about protecting the environment in our daily lives. The Earth is our home and we have to protect her. Today environmental pollution has become a serious problem. Some people don’t turn off the light when they leave the room. There are also some people putting the rubbish into the river. Besides, factories burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. In order to protect the Earth, we must do something. First, we have to save water and electricity. Second, we should plant more trees to make the air clean. Third, we can go out by bus or bike. Finally, we shouldn’t use plastic bags.题号12345678910答案BBBDACDCCA题号11121314151617181920答案CBAABACBDC题号21222324252627282930答案CDBCBCDABA题号31323334353637383940答案CDABCBCBCC