05，陕西师大附中2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月英语月考试卷

这是一份05，陕西师大附中2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月英语月考试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了成人;成年动物n，实现;成功v， 全部的; 整体的adj， 醒着的 adj， 古代的; 古老的adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I. 单词默写(共10小题, 计10分)
1.成人;成年动物n. 6. 有魔力的 adj.
2.实现(目标);成功v. 7. 成功的 adj.
3. 全部的; 整体的adj. 8.提醒;使想起 v.
4. 醒着的 adj. 9. 调查; 研究 v.
5. 古代的; 古老的adj. 10. 保护; 保卫 n.
II. 单项选择 (共10小题, 计 10分)
11. Na Ying is 56 years ld, she is still challenging herself in the face f difficulties in the TV prgram I AM A SINGER.
A. Althugh;/ B. Althugh; but C. But; althugh D. /;Even thugh
12. The baby pandas smetimes walk int each ther and .
A. fall ff B. fall ver C. fall in lve D. fall ill
13. —Where did Frank g after schl yesterday?
—After schl he didn't g hme. , he went t the playgrund and played basketball with his friends.
A. Instead B. Instead f C. Until D. Or
14. the bell rang, the students in ur grade ran t the dining hall.
A. As sn as B. Althugh C. Until D. Unless
'15. — the ppulatin f China?
—Abut 1.4 billin.
A. Hw many B. Hw much C. What is D. Which is
'16. We are the imprtant exam n June 24th,2024.
A. prepare fr B. prepares fr C. prepared D. preparing fr
17. T save wild animals, peple shuld stp trees.
A. cuts dwn B. t cut dwn C. cut dwn D. cutting dwn
18. The spirit f these climbers us that we shuld never stp trying t make ur dreams cme true.
A. shw B. t shw C. shwing D. shws
19. fishing bats frm China arrived in Huangyan Island t prtect it.
A. Tw thusands f B. Thusand f C. Thusands f D. Tw thusands
20. The air cnditiner didn't wrk. It was ht in the classrm that nbdy culd stand it.
A. s B. such C. t D. very
III. 完形填空(共20小题, 计 20分)
第一节：阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的选
第 1 页 共 8 页试卷源自 全站资源一元不到！项中选出最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 (共10小题，计10分)
Have yu ever heard f Saihanba(塞罕坝)? It is a very big frest lying in Chengde,Hebei. In Mnglian, 21 name means“beautiful highland”. Just as the name suggests(暗示), acrss the area were endless frest grasslands and clear lakes.
Saihanba used t be a ryal(皇家的) hunting grund. The weather there was 22that in spring all year rund. Hwever, in 1860, 23 enugh mney, the land was pen t all peple. In the fllwing years/cutting trees and wild fires 24 destryed(破坏)the frests and grasslands. By the 1950s, Saibanba had pr land withut animals r plants.
The plans fr rebuilding a natinal frest in Saihanba started in the 1960s, 25scientists travelled thrugh Saihanba and studied there in 1961. When they 26Saihanba, they culd hardly find any trees. They finally fund ne standing alne in the large land. It greatly encuraged (鼓励) them.
Frm then n, they asked the wrkers 27 wrking until they turned Saihanba int a new natinal frest. 28 they were planting trees there, they met many difficulties.But they vercame (克服) the difficulties and great changes have taken place since then.Tday, Saihanba is famus as the“Emerald (绿宝石) f Nrth China”. It is very imprtant 29 Beijing's water and air quality because it can make the envirnment better. It can als help t stp sandstrms. Nwadays, there are 30 sandstrms in Beijing than there used t be.
21. A. its B. it's C. itself D. it
22. A. as nice as B. s nice as C. as dry as D. s dry as
23. A. make B. making C. t make D. made
24. A. quickly B. quick C. mre quickly D. quicker
25. A. The number f B. A number f C. A little D. Little
26. A. arrived B. gt in C. reached D. gt
27. A. nt stp B. didn't stp C. dn't stp D. nt t stp
28. A. Since B. After C. Befre D. While
29. A. fr B. f C. in D. with
30. A. the least B. fewer C. less D. fewest
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 (共10小题，计10分)
Last week, I read a bk——Life f Pi. It's abut a by frm India 31 Pi. He traveled acrss the Pacific Ocean in a lifebat.
Pi's family lived in India and his father pened a z. When Pi was seventeen, they decided t 32 the z and mved t Canada. They sld 33 f the animals t several zs and tk the ther animals n a ship t Canada. 34 the way, they met with a very heavy rain and the ship sank (沉没) .
When Pi wke up after the terrible rain, he 35 that his family died and he was in a lifebat with a hyena(鬣狗), a zebra, an rangutan(猩猩) and a tiger. When he saw thse
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big 36 , Pi was scared. One by ne, the animals in the lifebat killed and ate each ther.
At last, nly Pi and the tiger were left. 37 fr Pi, there was sme fd and water in the lifebat, but he sn needed t start catching fish. He fed the fish t the tiger t 38 it killing and eating him. He als used what he Jearned frm the z t cntrl the tiger.
Pi and the tiger 39 227 days in the lifebat. They were ften hungry. Smetimes, Pi was happy and hpeful, but smetimes he felt 40 and afraid. At last, they arrived in Mexic.
31. A. liked B. asked C. named D. saved
32. A. buy B. jin C. visit D. clse
33. A. all B. sme C. few D. nne
34. A. By B. On C. In D. T
35. A. hped B. shwed C. fund D. felt
36. A. animals B. ships C. men D. fish
37. A. Usually B. Easily C. Luckily D. Seriusly
38. A. make B. stp C. have D. expect
39. A. spent B. fught C. planned D. wrked
40. A. excited B. sad C. relaxed D. busy
IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：阅读A、B、C三部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分)
A
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41. Hw des Daintree rainfrest get the name?
A. Frm a river in the rainfrest. B. Frm ne f the rainfrest animals.
C. Frm a famus gelgist. D. Frm an interesting plant.
42. Frm the tables, we learn that .
A. Amazn Rainfrest runs thrugh 7 cuntries
B. Cng River is the largest river in the wrld
C. Daintree Rainfrest is the yungest rainfrest
D. we can see Bengal tigers in Sutheast Asian Rainfrest
43. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Parents. B. Nurses. C. Visitrs. D. Athletes(运动员).
B
Once upn a time, there was a by named Nils. What he liked mst was t play tricks n (捉弄) thers. S nbdy liked him.
One day, Nils caught an elf(小精灵) and played tricks n him The elf was very angry.He turned Nils int a very little by and then he left. Nils asked the animals where the elf went, but they wuldn't tell him. Nils was very sad.
At that time, Nils saw sme wild geese(野鹅) flying in the sky, and Mrten, his hme gse, was ging t fllw them. “Oh n! Yu can't fly away.” Nils jumped t Mrten and tried t catch him. But right then, Mrten flew up. He tk Nils t the sky. Sn, Mrten began t fall behind the wild geese, but he didn't give up. When it was getting dark, the geese stpped by a lake.
Mrten was very tired.“Cme n, Mrten,”Nils said. He fed him with water. T thank Nils, Mrten caught a small fish fr him.“It's s gd t have a friend,”Nils thught.
Frm then n, Nils started t be nice t thers and tried t get n well with thers.
44. What did the elf d t Nils?
A. He tk Nils hme. B. He played tricks n Nils.
C. He turned Nils int a small by. D. He flew up with Nils n his back.
45. What can we learn abut Mrten?
A. He was a wild gse. B. He became smaller.
C. He didn't give up easily. D. He didn't like the wild geese.
46. What happened by the lake?
A. Nils and Mrten helped each ther. B. Nils made friends with the wild geese.
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C. The wild geese caught fish fr Mrten. D. Mrten left withut Nils.
C
Drnes(无人机) can be helpful in many fields. This year, a team f vlunteers in the UK saved a dg in a special way. They used a drne and meat. Hw did that happen?
On January 13th, Emma Oakes lst her dg Millie when they were ut fr a walk. Emma was very wrried. She asked the team DDSAR* fr help. After abut tw hurs, vlunteers fund Millie in a wetland. It was dangerus fr Millie t stay there. The water was arund her,and she might fall int it at high tide.
The DDSAR used a drne t fllw Millie. Als, sme plicemen came and tried t get clse t Millie by bat and n ft. But Millie was very afraid f thse men. They made Millie mve farther away frm the safe place, s they had t stp their wrk. Later, ne f the vlunteers thught f an idea. He said they culd use meat dangl ing frm the drne, and then help Millie get t a safe place. The ther vlunteers and the plicemen agreed with him and decided t d it.
Millie was very hungry and wanted t eat the meat. She fllwed the meat and left the wetland. Finally, Millie ran twards Emma. Everyne there was happy fr them. Emma was thankful t all the vlunteers and plicemen fr their hard wrk. The drne als played an imprtant part in saving Millie. Emma said it was fantastic t get her dg back.
47. What happened t Emma Oakes?
A. She gt lst. B. She lst her dg.
C. She lst her drne. D. She fell in a wetland.
48. Wh als came t save the dg besides the DDSAR vlunteers?
A. Emma’s friends. B. Emma’s parents.
C. Millie's parents. D. Sme plicemen.
49. The underlined wrd“dangling”means in the passage.
A. hanging B. flying C. jumping D. sitting
50. What's the best title fr this stry?
A. Use the drne B. Save the dg with the help f the drne and meat
C. Fllw the meat D. Find the wner in the wetland
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (共5小题，计5分)
Every year, millins f birds are killed r hurt when they fly int buildings. Why des this happen? 51 Birds are flying int windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass.
Many birds fly frm ne place t anther. Mst f the time, they live in the wild, such as frests and wetlands. 52 They might see small trees and flwers inside a windw and
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want t rest n these plants. The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and the plants.53、
Sme birds fly at night. They use the mn and stars t help guide them in the right directin. Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse(迷惑) the birds. 54 . The birds see the light, but they cannt tell that the light is cming frm inside a building. They fly tward the light and crash int a building. On many mrnings, there might be several dead birds lying n the grund.
55 Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their light s at night. This helps reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy.
A. The answer is glass.
B. Peple are trying t slve the prblem.
C. These birds have n idea what glass is.
D. As a result, they fly right int the glass.
E. In this way, they can avid crashing int glass.
F. Peple dn't knw hw t deal with the prblem.
G. This is a big prblem, especially(尤其) n fggy and rainy nights.
V.完成句子(共5小题，计5分)
56.比赛前我感觉有点紧张。
I felt . nervus befre the cmpetitin.
57.美猴王坚持帮助弱小，从不轻易放弃。
The Mnkey King keeps helping the weak and never easily.
58.出生时, 熊猫宝宝重0.1到0.2公斤。
Baby pandas weigh 0.1 t 0.2 kils .
59.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上的任何一个山都要高。
Qmlangma is higher than in the wrld.
60.赖清德是台湾省最糟糕的领导人之一。
Lai Qingde is leaders in Taiwan Prvince.
VI. 短文填空(共10小题, 计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词仅限用一次，每空只填一个单词)
gld, stupid, ne, rse, different, he, answer, lng, serius, mean
Once upn a time, there was an emperr. He ften dreamed at night. One day, the emperr dreamed that he (61) all his teeth. When he wke up frm this dream, he was very wrried. He asked the curtiers(侍臣) t tell(62) what his dream meant.But nbdy had the ability f (63) this questin. Finally, the emperr fund tw dream interpreters(解释者), and he asked them t explain the(64) f his dream.
The (65) man tld the emperr that the dream meant that smething bad wuld happen t his family and they wuld be (66) [ill. Hearing that, the emperr
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was very angry. He said,“G away, (67) man!”And he let the curtiers beat him up utside.
Then the secnd man tld the emperr that the dream meant that he wuld live (68) and mre healthily than the ther family members. The emperr was happy.He thanked the secnd dream interpreter and gave him a lt f(69) .
In fact, the tw dream interpreters' wrds meant the same thing, but they ended up (70) . In ur life, peple can get away frm a terrible r dangerus situatin by acting r saying prperly. Talking abut the same thing in a different way may have a different result.
VII. 任务型阅读 (共5小题, 计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Qmlangma(珠穆朗玛峰) is the highest muntain in the wrld. It lies in the Himalayas,between China and Nepal. It is 8,848.86 meters high!
The scenery(风景) frm Qmlangma is like a magical wrld with unfrgettable scenes.Frm the tp, yu can see the high muntains and the big ice arund. But mre than the snwy wnder, yu can als see its wn special plants and animals. Many peple arund the wrld, especially climbers, are interested in it. Hwever, because f the difficult weather cnditins and high altitude(海拔), climbing t its tp is quite hard. But each year, many curageus peple challenge this big tp and try t reach it.
Hwever, like ther high muntains, Qmlangma has seen hard challenges frm the envirnment. Glbal(全球的) warming and activities frm peple have caused the ice n Qmlangma t g away. This culd seriusly change nature. Therefre, we need t keep it safe.
Qmlangma is a wnder that stands tall in the wrld, with kinds f scenery and wildlife.We shuld take actin t prte ct it.
71. We can see frm the tp f Qmlangma.
72. It is difficult t climb t the tp f Qmlangma because f .
73. Which wrd in the secnd paragraph has the same meaning as“brave”?
74. What culd seriusly change nature?
and activities frm peple.
75. The writer wrte this passage in rder t ask peple t .
VIII. 补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
(Allen is an American student new in Li Ming's middle schl)
Allen: Li. Ming, pandas are a symbl f China. I want t knw mre abut them.
76. ?
Li: Yes, sure.
Allen:77. ?
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Li: They are big and cute, and they are black and white in clr.
Allen:78. ?
Li: They live in Sichuan Prvince.
Allen:79. ?
Li: Bamb. And they eat 150 kils f bamb a day.
Allen: Ww, I can't wait t play with them. Can I keep ne panda as a pet at hme?
Li: N, f curse nt! They are a treasure f China. Yu can g t Chengdu Research Base t watch them.
Allen: Thank yu fr telling me all abve.
Li: 80. .
IX. 书面表达(10分)
5月 22日是世界野生动物保护日，雁塔英文报社正在征集保护动物方面的文章，请根据以下提示写一篇介绍金丝猴的英语短文投稿，并呼吁大家保护金丝猴。
名称: 金丝猴(glden mnkey)
居住地： 中国西南部
寿命： 至多30岁
性格： 可爱
生活习性: 吃昆虫(insects)、鸟、野果等
濒危原因：
人们砍伐森林； 人类猎杀它们来获取它们的毛皮(fur)
要求：
1.内容应包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥；
2.语言表达要准确，语意通顺、连贯；
3.词数不少于 70。
提示词: suthwestern part be in danger frest
cute and lvely live up t 30 years ld kill... fr their fur
要求：1.结合提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，逻辑清晰连贯，书写工整；
3. 词数: 不少于 70词。
第 8 页 共 8 页Amazn Rainfrest(雨林)
The wrld's largest rainfrest is in Suth
America. It is als the mst famus. The
Amazn makes up half f the wrld's
rainfrests. It has abut 390,000,000 trees. The
Amazn River passes thrugh the Amazn
rainfrest. It runs thrugh 8 cuntries, such as
Brazil, Peru and s n.
Search ur website fr mre infrmatin.
Cng Rainfrest
Welcme t cme and see the real Africa.
The wrld's secnd-largest rainfrest, the
Cng rainfrest, lies in central Africa,
cvering a large part f Nrthern Cng. The
Cng River passes thrugh this rainfrest, and
it is the secnd-largest river in the wrld.
The Cng rainfrest is the nly place n
earth where yu can see the bnb(倭黑猩
猩 ). The bnb is the animal mst like
humans.
Daintr ee Rainfrest
The Daintr ee Rainfrest in Australia is ver
135 millin years ld, making it the ldest
rainfrest in the wrld. It is ver 1,200 square
kilmeters and is hme t many animals and
plants nt fund anywhere else in the wrld.
Sutheast Asian Rainfrest
This rainfrest is acrss Asia, cvering
Cambdia, Las, and the Malay Peninsula.
It is famus fr many interesting animals
living there, like the king cbra, Bengal tiger
and many thers. As with ther rainfrests,
It shares the name with Richard Daintree, a
famus Australian gelgist(地质学家).
Let's begin the rainfrest travel frm Prt
Duglas.
jining ur tur seems t be the best way t g
if yu wish t visit this special rainfrest.