2022-2023学年云南省昆明市禄劝县高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年云南省昆明市禄劝县高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案，共13页。

注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the htel like in the past?
A. The meals were gd but nt the rms.
B. The rms were gd but nt the meals.
C. The meals and the rms were terrible.
2. When will the ship leave?
A. At 6:55. B. At 7:05. C. At 9:15.
3. What are the tw speakers trying t d?
A Call a taxi. B. Catch a bus. C. Find a timetable.
4 What did the man buy?
A. A briefcase. B. A suitcase. C. A cigarette case.
5. What day f the week is it?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Mnday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a hspital. B. At a restaurant. C. In an ffice.
7. What is Alice ding nw?
A. She’s wrking fr a cmpany. B. She’s lking fr a new jb. C. She’s studying at a university.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Hw ld was the wman when she became famus?
A. Fifteen. B. Twenty. C. Sixteen.
9. Why has the wman given up swimming?
A. She can’t stand the hard training.
B. She cannt cmpete with thers.
C. She cannt win any internatinal cmpetitins nw.
10. Hw des she feel abut her future?
A. Very excited. B. A bit lst. C. Very discuraged.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What are the man and the wman talking abut?
A. A place where peple can have a drink.
B. A time when peple can have fun.
C. A friend they bth like t talk with.
12. Fr hw many hurs is a pub usually pen?
A. Frm mrning till night. B. Fur t eight hurs a day. C. It depends n the wner.
13. Wh is nt allwed t g int a pub in England?
A. Yung peple. B. Children under 14. C. Students.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What is Rbert?
A. A dctr. B. A directr. C. A retired manager.
15. What is the man’s jb?
A. A tennis instructr. B. A physical educatin teacher. C. A sprts club manager.
16. Hw wuld the wman describe herself?
A. Easy-ging. B. Agreeable. C. Unable t handle pressure.
17. What can be the relatinship between the man and the wman?
A. Teacher and student. B. Clleagues. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What des the speaker really want t d?
A. The speaker wants t give sme advice t middle schl students.
B. The speaker is annuncing an advertisement.
C. The speaker wants t tell us hw t chse a university.
19. What is the speaker’s suggestin?
A. T earn mney after middle schl.
B. T g n t study.
C. The speaker desn’t knw what t d yet.
20. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The mre years f schl yu attend，the mre mney yu are likely t make.
B. The mre educated yu are，the mre chices yu have.
C. Yu can nly chse clleges t study further beynd middle schl.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here are sme hstels (旅社) that will help yu save mney when yu’re traveling in Trnt, Canada.
HI Hstel Trnt
HI Hstel Trnt really gets what travelers need. The hstel is in a central lcatin clse t everything yu need (shpping, restaurants, subway and mre). It’s very easy t meet peple here because there is a bar that hsts live music. The beds are super cmfrtable s yu can have a gd sleep. Free breakfast is included.
Beds frm $45 every night.
Tw Peas Pd Hstel
Tw Peas Pd Hstel runs a stre and a café. They have a super rftp (屋顶) (yu can see the CN Twer frm it) and a mini mvie theater. Their beds are super cl and cmfrtable. They have lckers underneath them s yu can keep all yur things safe. It’s almst like staying in a mdern htel but with the fun f a hstel. Enjy a great stay with free breakfast.
Beds frm $59 every night.
The Only Backpacker’s Inn
This is yur standard backpacker hstel. They have a bar and a café. There’s n free breakfast but the mney yu save makes up fr that. It’s lcated near the subway s yu can easily get arund the city. It’s a gd chice fr travelers t meet peple.
Beds frm $37 every night.
The Parkdale Hstellerie
This is the mst affrdable hstel with free breakfast in the city. It’s nt as central as the ther hstels but that als makes ne f its advantages: it is far frm nise. The hstel is nt the mst mdern but it has a welcming, hmey feel.
Beds frm $26 every night.
1. What can travelers d at HI Hstel Trnt?
A. Drink cffee at a café.B. Watch a live music shw.
C. See the CN Twer n the rftp.D. Watch a film at a mini mvie theater.
2. What makes The Only Backpacker’s Inn different frm the thers?
A. It runs a stre and a café.B. It ffers cmfrtable beds.
C. It desn’t ffer free breakfast.D. It’s clse t public transprtatin.
3. Which hstel shuld yu chse if yu want t live in a quiet place?
A. HI Hstel Trnt.B. Tw Peas Pd Hstel.
C. The Only Backpacker’s Inn.D. The Parkdale Hstellerie.
B
9 days after he was brn, Zig Ziglar stpped breathing. Sadly, the dctr laid the lifeless bdy n the bed and then his grandmther held his bdy clse and began whispering in his ear. Surprisingly, he came back t life in her arms.
He was 5 when his father died and 2 days later, his baby sister died t. He was raised the 10th ut f 12 children by his widwed (寡妇的) mther during The Great Depressin. At 7 he was already helping t supprt his family by selling their vegetables and milk. When he was 20, he married a wman called Jean. In rder t supprt his new family, he quit schl and sld pts and pans.
Life as a salesman was unpredictable and s fr years, the cuple struggled financially. Smetimes he culd nly affrd a few gallns f gas, s wherever his car rlled t a stp was where he wuld start wrking dr-t-dr. But he maintained a psitive attitude abut everything.
Refusing t accept defeat, he began travelling t churches, schls and clubs, sharing lessns abut the pwer f psitive thinking. When the cmpany he wrked fr brke up, he turned t full-time mtivatinal speaking, helping cuntless peple achieve their dreams.
By 1975 he had written See yu at the tp, a bk f his mst inspiring thughts and stries. It was rejected by 30 different publishers befre it was finally printed. It has nw sld mre than
2 millin cpies wrldwide.
Zig Ziglar passed away in 2012, tw days after celebrating his 66th wedding anniversary. In his 30 bks that have been translated int mre than 36 languages, his ptimism and enthusiasm have impacted mre than 250 millin peple arund the wrld and cntinues t inspire mre every day.
4. Hw ld was Zig Ziglar when he finished See yu at the tp?
A. 49.B. 46.C. 37.D. 66.
5. What can we learn abut Zig Ziglar accrding t the text?
A. He wrte a bk which was ppular with publishers in the beginning.
B. He sld vegetables and milk t supprt his new family.
C. He grew up in a large family.
D. T earn a living, he wuld g t churches and schls t sell pts and pans.
6. What jbs has Zig Ziglar dne thrughut his life?
A. Writer, speechmaker and librarian.
B. Salesman, speechmaker and writer.
C. Salesman, writer and librarian.
D. Salesman, speechmaker and librarian.
7. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Zig Ziglar?
A. Pitiful and psitive.B. Frtunate and mtivatinal.
C. Ambitius and hard-wrking.D. Energetic and generus.
C
In China, jade (玉) serves as ne f the natin’s ldest symbls f virtue and nbility. Fr years, jade carvers have prduced beautiful artwrks, because f their exquisite skills and cmplicated techniques passed dwn frm generatin t generatin. Amng China’s wide-ranging styles f jade carving, Beijing’s is ne f the mst famus and recgnized wrldwide fr its use f imperial (皇家的) elements.
Jade carving riginated in the Yuan Dynasty. In the succeeding dynasty, the Ming, the curt gathered skilled jade carvers frm all ver the natin t create the finest f prducts fr the imperial family, lifting the art t new heights. During the Qing Dynasty, jade became especially ppular in Beijing, and the carving skill reached its peak. After the Qing, the craft cntinued t flurish, with thusands f peple puring their creativity int the jade carving industry. In 2008, Beijing’s particular practices were listed as natinal intangible cultural heritage.
Zhang Tiecheng is a third-generatin Beijing jade carving inheritr (继承人). In 1983, when the technical schl attached t the Beijing Jade Factry began t enrll students, Zhang decided t try his luck. After fur years f training, he graduated and started wrking at the factry. Thrugh pure diligence and perseverance, he gradually became a master f the carving art. The year 2008 was a significant ne fr Zhang. Chinese jade art was intrduced internatinally thrugh the “Chinese Seal” Olympic symbl and the jade-carved medals. Zhang participated in the design f bth. They cmbined white jade with gld, a light greenish jade with silver, and a gray shade f jade with brnze t make the medals present that perfect cmbinatin f truthfulness and virtue.
Fllwing his Olympic wrk, Zhang was invited t restre (修复) the jade decratins in the Palace Museum. During this assignment, Zhang culdn’t help but feel sad as he realized hw the nce successful jade artistry was slwly disappearing frm its nce celebrated stage. As an inheritr f Beijing jade carving, Zhang has added mdern artistic elements int this traditinal skill. He nw hpes mre yung peple can take up the craftsmanship s it can cntinue t flurish (繁荣)) fr many years t cme.
8. What is special abut Beijing jade carving?
A. It invlves many ryal elements.
B. It shws the life f peple in Beijing.
C It is the mst ppular jade carving in the wrld.
D. It cvers all the styles f jade carving in China.
9. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut jade carving?
A. Its rle in China.B. Its value f appreciatin.
C. Its carving prcess.D. Its histry.
10. What can we infer frm paragraph 3?
A. Master Zhang has great talent fr jade carving.
B. Chinese jade culture has been cmbined with mdern sprts events.
C. Zhang’s design f Olympic medals wn lts f awards.
D. The jade-carved medals were greatly admired by freign athletes.
11. What des Zhang Tiecheng wrry abut?
A. The design f art frms.B. The inheritance f the traditinal skill.
C. The benefits f the jade industry.D. The restratin f jade wrks.
D
Even thugh water cvers abut 71 percent f the Earth’s surface, nt all f it is safe t drink. In fact, less than three percent is fresh water, accrding t the United States Bureau f Reclamatin. Mst f the water is cntained in the ceans and must be desalinated (脱盐)fr use. Nw researchers frm MIT have develped a suitcase-sized desalinatin device that culd be used t prduce clean drinking water.
The new prtable device prduces water that actually ges beynd the Wrld Health Organizatin standards, just by pushing a buttn, accrding t a press release frm MIT. There are n filters required. The device pwered by a small prtable slar panel uses electricity t remve salt and ther particles frm the saltwater. This eliminates the need fr repeatedly checking r repairing it.
Nw mst available prtable desalinatin units use filters that require high-pressure pumps t push the water, which makes them heavier and less energy efficient. The filterless feature f the new device will allw it t be used in faraway places r places with limited resurces like small islands and ships, and even fr emergencies.
“This is really the highest pint f a 10-year jurney that I and my grup have been n. We wrked fr years n the physics behind individual desalinatin prcesses, but pushing all thse advances int a bx, building a system, and testing it in the cean were really meaningful experiences fr me,” says Jngyn Han, the senir authr f the study.
After the researchers ran tests in the lab, the device was ready fr field tests. At Bstn’s Carsn Beach, the device filled a plastic drinking cup with clear, drinkable water in just half an hur. Nw the researchers are still wrking n a final design that culd use cheaper materials s that it can be available t the general public, and a new mdel f the device culd be ready by the end f 2022. This small but pwerful desalinatin unit may be the key t bringing safe water t a thirsty wrld.
12. What des the underlined wrd “eliminates” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Prves.B. Creates.C. Satisfies.D. Remves.
13. What can we infer abut the device frm Paragraph 3?
A. It allws high prductin f clean water.B. It makes a breakthrugh in applicatin
C. It may prvide pwer fr faraway placesD. It can replace mst desalinatin devices.
14. What d Jngyn Han’s wrds suggest?
A. The public thinks highly f the device
B The testing system fr the device has been ut f date.
C. Develping the device is challenging but wrthwhile.
D. Further studies are needed befre marketing the device.
15. Which aspect f the device are the researchers trying t imprve?
A. Its affrdability.B. The energy it needs.
C. Its perfrmance in dry areas.D. The purity f the water it prduces.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking gd ntes is a time-saving skill that will help yu t becme a better student in several ways.____16____Secnd, yur ntes are excellent materials t refer t when yu are studying fr a test. Third, nte-taking ffers variety t yur study time and helps yu t hld yur interest.
Yu will want t take ntes during classrm discussins and while reading a text-bk r ding research fr a reprt.____17____Whenever r hwever yu take ntes, keep in mind that nte-taking is a selective prcess. That means yu must first decide what is imprtant enugh t include in yur ntes.____18____
●Read the text quickly t find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch fr wrds that can shw main pints and supprting facts.
●Write yur ntes in yur wn wrds.
● ____19____
● Nte any questins r ideas yu may have abut what was said r written
As yu take ntes, yu may want t use yur wn shrthand. When yu d, be sure that yu understand yur symbls and that yu use them all the time.____20____
A. Use wrds, nt cmplete sentences.
B. Yu must write yur ntes n separate paper.
C. There are three practical nte-taking methds.
D. The fllwing methds may wrk best fr yu.
E. Otherwise, yu may nt be able t read yur ntes later.
F. yu will als want t develp yur wn methd fr taking ntes.
G. First, this simple act makes it easier fr yu t understand and remember it.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fr lng, a little by was wndering why his desk pal culd rank 1st in the class, whereas he himself failed t; he nly ranked 21st. S he asked his mm, “Mm, am I mre____21____than thers? I feel I am as careful as him, but hw cme I always____22____?” Hearing the wrds，Mm was wrried that her sn’s self-esteem was nw being hurt by the ranking system. She went____23____, nt knwing hw t explain.
In anther test, the sn ranked 17th,____24____his pal remained 1st. Back hme, he____25____the same questin. Mm really wanted t infrm her sn that intelligence____26____. Hwever, was this the answer that her sn was____27____curius abut? Thank gdness she did nt pen her muth.
There were times she wanted t say, “Yu are t lazy. Yu are nt as hard-wrking as thers...”but she stpped when thinking f her sn was____28____frm the pains f unsatisfied grades and rankings. She thught it cruel t add additinal____29____n his sn and was trying t find ut a perfect answer.
Time passing swiftly, the sn finished primary schl._____30_____studying harder and harder, he was still unable t_____31_____with his pal. T shw her pride f him, Mm decided t take him t the sea. During the trip, she_____32_____t give ut an answer. Sitting n the beach, she pinted t the frnt and said, “D yu see the seabirds ver there? When the waves cme near, little birds can rise quickly while ‘clumsy (笨拙的)’ sea-gulls wuld take mre time t cmplete the prcess._____33_____, have yu nticed birds that finally fly acrss the endless_____34_____are nne ther than ‘clumsy’ sea-gulls?”
Nw, the sn n lnger wrries abut his rankings, and n ne wuld enquire his rankings in primary schl, because, with the 1st ranking, he is_____35_____t a famus University.
21. A. carelessB. imprtantC. stupidD. handsme
22. A. take careB. fall behindC. make itD. make prgress
23. A. crazyB. wrdlessC. badD. angry
24. A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. until
25. A. missedB. tldC. raisedD. frgt
26. A. differsB. changesC. decreasesD. imprves
27. A. ultimatelyB. immediatelyC. initiallyD. cnstantly
28. A. learningB. sufferingC. varyingD. drpping
29. A. wrkB. dutyC. burdenD. time
30. A. WithB. ExceptC. BesideD. Despite
31. A. put upB. cme upC. end upD. catch up
32. A. managedB. refusedC. failedD. remembered
33. A. BesidesB. TherefreC. OtherwiseD. Hwever
34. A. beachB. landC. ceanD. sky
35. A. praisedB. admittedC. dismissedD. emplyed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
Vincent Van Ggh was brn in ____36____ small village in Hlland. In his childhd, he lved t draw, and his wrk shwed talent, but his father didn’t encurage him ____37____ (becme) an artist. As a yung adult, he wandered frm jb t jb ____38____ little success and mney. Hwever, just befre his 27th birthday, smething changed inside Van Ggh. He realized he was meant t be a painter, and he ____39____ (begin) t study art with the help f his brther.
In 1886, Van Ggh mved t Paris, hping t learn mre abut clr techniques used by artists there. Instead f gray and brwn, his wrk paid ____40____ (much) attentin t yellw and range. Sn he started t see life ____41____ (different): g slw, stp thinking, lk arund. These were his ____42____ (principle) fr art, and was clearly shwn in his masterpieces like Starry Nights and Sunflwers.
Prbably n ther artist, up t nw in any culture, has achieved such ____43____ (ppular). His paintings have been sld fr millins, cnstantly ____44____ (break) the wrld recrd fr art pieces. Of curse, peple are buying great art when they purchase his paintings. But they are als buying a piece f his stry, ____45____ live n frever like his wrk.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike给你发来邮件，邀请你本周六晚和他一起去一家新开的餐馆吃饭，但你因故不能应邀前去。请你用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 感谢对方的邀请；
2. 委婉拒绝并说明原因；
3. 希望下次有机会一起吃饭。
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Andy rde slwly n his way t schl, daydreaming abut the fishing trip that his father had prmised him. He was s busy dreaming abut all the fish he wuld catch that he was unaware f everything else arund him.
He rde alng until a strange sund drew him t the present. He came t a stp and lked curiusly up t the sky. What he saw shcked and terrified him. A huge swarm (一大群) f bees filled the sky like a black clud and they seemed t be heading angrily twards him.
With n time t waste, Andy sped ff in the ppsite directin, riding with great speed but withut knwing hw t escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart, he sped dwn the rugh rad. As the bees came clser, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive t bee stings (蜇). The last sting had landed him in hspital and that was nly ne bee sting! He had been frced t lie in bed fr tw whle days. Suddenly, his father’s wrds came t him. “When yu are in a tight situatin, dn’t panic. Use yur brain and think yur way ut f it.”
On a nearby hill, he culd see smke waving slwly skywards frm the chimney f the Nelsn’s hme. “Bees dn’t like smke,” he thught. “They culdn’t get int the huse.” Andy raced twards the Nelsn’s huse, but the bees were gaining grund. Andy knew he culd nt reach the huse in time. He estimated that the bees wuld catch up with him sn. But he tried his best t keep calm s that he culd cme up with an idea t escape frm the dangerus situatin. Suddenly, ut f the crner f his eyes, he sptted a small dam which was ften used by Mr. Nelsn t irrigate his vegetable garden.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Withut hesitatin, Andy jumped ff his bike and dived int the cl water.
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In n time, his mther appeared in frnt f him.
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听力答案：1~5 CBBAC 6~10 BAACB 11~15 ACBBA 16~20 CBABC