初中Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building.授课ppt课件

这是一份初中Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building.授课ppt课件，共19页。PPT课件主要包含了are，Are，Functions，colorful，noisy，fresh air，quiet，noise n噪音，反义词light，反义词low等内容，欢迎下载使用。
There is/are
are there
List sme wrds t describe the lifestyle in the city
in the city
tall buildings
heavy traffic
high cst f living
List sme wrds t describe the lifestyle in the cuntryside
in the cuntryside
huses with yards
light traffic
lw cst f living
Listen t 2a and then mark True (T) r False (F).
( ) 1. Many peple are mving t the cuntryside. ( ) 2. The traffic in the cuntryside is ften heavy.( ) 3. The cuntryside is nisy. ( ) 4. Living in cities csts t much.( ) 5. Few peple like living in huses with big yards.
Many peple are mving frm the cuntryside t cities fr wrk.
mve 移动，搬家，挪动。不及物动词。fr wrk 为了工作。fr这里表示“为了，因为”
为了工作，许多人正从农村搬到城市。
They want t mve t Beijing.
短语：mve in (int)迁入 mve (frm… ) t… （从某处……）搬到某处。
cuntryside 和cuntry的区别:cuntryside是不可数名词，泛指一切农村；cuntry则用来表达区别城市、城镇的农村（即城市、城镇以外的地区）。
Cities are large and interesting but they are nisy.
nisy形容词，意为“吵闹的”，反义词quiet。
城市既大又有趣，但是太过嘈杂。
e.g. Dn’t be nisy. Please be quiet.
nise 名词“噪音，杂音，喧闹声”。
e.g. Dn’t make nise in the library.
The traffic is heavy and the cst f living is high.
heavy adj. 在此句中意为“交通拥挤的；繁忙的”
交通拥挤，生活费用高。
e.g. Jenny had a heavy day yesterday.
heavy adj.意为“重的，大的”。
e.g. The bag is t heavy fr me t carry. The rain is heavy.
heavy表示交通拥挤时还可以用busy。
e.g. It’s rush hur nw. The traffic is very busy.
the cst f … 意为“……的费用”。the cst f living =the living cst生活费
cst表“花费，成本”高低时只能用high/lw修饰。
the high/lw cst f husing 昂贵/低廉的住房费用
high 形容词，“价格高，消费高，温度高等”。
e.g. The price f the bk is high.
high 还可指离开地面的高度和距离。
e.g. The shelf is t high fr me t reach.
注意：表达价格高低时不可以说cst high/lw/expensive/cheap, 但可以说cst a lt.
Peple like living there.
like ding sth. 喜欢做某事，表示习惯性动作。like t d sth. 喜欢做某事，表示偶尔的动作。
e.g. He likes reading nvels. He likes t ck in his huse.
There be句型的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句：There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化： ① 对主语提问：当主语是人时，用"Wh's+介词短语? "； 当主语是物时，用"What's + 介词短语?"。 注：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用is (回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。e.g. There are many things ver there. →What's ver there? There is a little girl in the rm. →Wh is in the rm?
② 对地点状语提问：提问地点用"Where is / are+主语?" “There + be+主语+地点状语”表示“某处有某物”； e.g. There is a cmputer n the desk. → Where is the cmputer? There are fur children n the playgrund. →Where are the fur children? 地点状语也可放在句首，有时可用“，”与后面的部分隔开。 e.g. There are sme pictures n the wall.=On the wall, there are sme pictures.
③ 对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构： Hw many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？ Hw much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？ e.g. Hw many students are there in the classrm? Hw much mney is there in yur wallet?★就近原则： e.g. There is a lamp, a cmputer, sme bks and s n. There are tw bys and a girl under the tree.
2b. Read 2a again and list the key wrds r phrases. Then add mre.
City______________________________________________________________________
Cuntryside______________________________________________________________________
interestingnisyheavy traffichigh living cst...
fresh airquiet lifeincnvenient
Write a passage abut yur ideas and try t use the wrds in 2b.
3. D yu like living in a city r the cuntryside?
I wuld like t live in the_____because it is ______ and _____. Als,there are_____.S I like living there.