所属成套资源:中职语文版英语基础模块上册 导学案
Unit 2 Family 导学案-中职英语语文版基础模块上册
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这是一份Unit 2 Family 导学案-中职英语语文版基础模块上册,共8页。
基础模块(上)导学案◆Unit 2 My Family
Period 1 Useful Words and Expressions
【学习目标】
1. 掌握重点词汇、短语及其用法。
2. 掌握重点句子,分析掌握其结构。
3. 加强小组团队合作意识,互助研讨,共同掌握知识点和练习。
课前预习
11. 医学的________________
12. 学院__________________
13. 医生 __________________
14. 在……之后____________
15. 生动的________________
16. 受欢迎的_______________
17. 十分,相当_____________
18. 手臂__________________
19. 身体__________________
20. 总是,始终_______________
【自学指导】掌握实用词汇。课前独立完成---必做题(20分)
1. 经理_______________
2. 图片________________
3. 退休__________________
4. 父或母________________
5. 家务__________________
6. 勤劳的__________________
7. 公司__________________
8. 温暖__________________
9. 眼镜__________________
10. 漂亮的,可爱的____________
【合作探究】掌握短语搭配。合作发现最基本、最原始的词形和短语结构。
小组成员独立思考并填写下列短语填空,组内讨论确定最佳答案。(20分)
1. 在照片里______________ 2. 70多岁______________
3. 对……和蔼可亲_______________ 4. 帮助……做__________________
5. 喜爱做……_________________ 6. 与……一起____________
7. 受……欢迎_______________ 8. 在……右/左边__________
9. 在一所职业学校______________ 10. 充满爱和温暖___________
11 .站在……后边_______________ 12.在一家公司________________
13. 生动有趣的____________ 14. 又高又瘦__________________
15.充满___________ 16. 一个留着黑色长头发的女孩 _________________
17. 看这幅图片________________ 18. 帮助我们做家务 ___________________
19. 踢足球 ___________________ 20. 弹钢琴___________________
【点滴积累】反义词:fast快的-slow慢的;fat胖的-thin瘦的;glad高兴的-sad悲伤的 ■【生活箴言】Great minds have purpose, others have wishes.杰出的人有着目标,其他人只有愿望。
探究新知(合作互助探究、重点难点突破)
【展示点拨】方式:个人准备1分钟,小组讨论3分钟,比较流畅地完成表述任务。
分值:根据实际表现(流畅度、清晰度)赋分:1—5分。
I、词汇解读à讲练结合
●1. kind
[用法导学] n.种类 复数形式:kinds; adj.亲切的,和蔼的 (比较级:kinder最高级:kindest)
[拓展比较] kinds of各种各样的 kind- hearted 善良的,好心肠的,心地善良的
kind regards 亲切问候,诚挚问候 be kind to 对……和蔼可亲、慈善的
[经典例句]
1) They are very kind to all of us. 他们对我们大家都很慈善。
2) She is not the kind to tell lies. 她不是那种会说谎的人。
3) A kind girl tries to help people and make them happy. 有同情心的女孩会设法帮助人并使他们快乐。
[实战演练] 根据上下文,写出kind在句中的意思。
1) There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. ( )
2) It is very kind of you to tell me the truth. ( )
●2. help
[用法导学] ①n.&v.帮助 ②adj.helpful 有帮助的 help sb.(to)do sth help sb.with sth
[拓展短语] 翻译下面我们所搜集的help有关的搭配
1) can’t help doing sth. _____________
2) can’t help to do sth. _____________
3) with the help of _____________
4) help oneself to _____________
5) help to do sth. _____________
6) help each other _____________
[实战演练]英译汉或汉译英。
1) They always help us do a lot of housework. ______________________
2) He often helps me with my maths. ___________________________
3) He could not help laughing.__________________
4) 她无法控制自己,突然大哭起来。_______________________________________.
5) 要我帮忙吗?__________________________________________.
● 3. enjoy
[用法导学] enjoy v. 喜欢 过去式enjoyed 过去分词enjoyed 现在分词enjoying
单三enjoys 短语 enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself玩的开心,尽兴
[拓展总结] 只能接v.-ing 形式作宾语的动词有:
avoid doing sth. finish doing sth.
admit doing sth. appreciate doing sth.
mind doing sth. practise doing sth.
suggest doing sth. keep doing sth.
insist on doing sth. give up doing sth.
[课文原句] My parents and I enjoy living together with my grandparents.
父母和我都喜欢和爷爷奶奶一起住。
[实战演练] 汉译英。
1) 我不喜欢开车,也绝不会因超速行驶被抓。____________________________________.
2) 知道你独自一人在房间,我根本无法开心地玩。_____________________________
3) 我喜欢踢足球。____________________________________
● 4. wear
[课文原句] He wears a blue T-shirt and looks rather cool.他穿着一件蓝色T恤,看上去很酷。
[用法导学] v. 穿,戴 wear → wore → worn n. 时装,穿戴物,佩戴物
[拓展短语] 翻译下面我们所搜集的wear有关的搭配
wear out穿破,用坏;耗尽,用尽; (使)疲劳;(使)厌倦 wear off逐渐消失:效果(药效)逐渐减少
[易混辨析]wear表示穿有着持续的动作,表示穿着的状态,而put on 是一时的动作,指穿的行为。
1).He is dressed in white. 他穿一身白衣服。
2).I get up and put on a red coat. 我起床然后穿上了红色的大衣。
3).He often wears a black coat. 他通常穿着黑色的大衣。
[实战演练]
1)他戴着一副眼镜。 __________________________
2)她穿着一条连衣裙。 _________________________
3)运动鞋穿着特别舒服。 _________________________
● 5. dream
[用法导学] v. dream→dreamed/dreamt→dreamed/dreamt; dream of doing sth.梦想做某事
n. 可数名词 have a dream 有一个梦想
[实战演练] 翻译
1) I had a strange dream last night. ______________________
2) I dream of becoming a teacher. ____________________
3). 我有时会梦见我的父母。_____________________
4). 你的愿望变成了现实。_____________________
● 6. popular
[用法导学] adj.受欢迎的 ,令人赞赏的,大众化的,民众的
be popular with 受……欢迎 popular culture 流行文化 popular music 流行音乐
[经典例句] She is popular with her students.她很受学生的欢迎。
[实战演练] 这位歌手受到年轻人的欢迎。___________________________.
● 7. on the left
[用法导学]在右边:_______________________.
在我的左边:on the left of me 在他的右边___________
站在车的左边:stand on the left of the car
坐在他的右边:_______________________.
【点滴积累】反义词:hard硬的-soft软的;late晚的-early早的 ■【生活箴言】Those who turn back never reach the summit.回头的人永远到不了最高峰!。
有一座山矗立在这座村庄的右边。_______________________________________.(stand)
【随堂演练】à【达标检测】(综合运用点拨·基础题型探究)
要求:限时十分钟完成;方式:独立完成,组长检查
☆A级:单项选择
1. Can you help me ___ my French.
A. with B. at C. on D. of
2. He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help ____ any of your work.
A. doing B. to do C. being done D. to be done
3. The singer is popular _____ young people.
A. in B. at C. to D. with
4. The bottle is __________ water.
A. full with B. full of C. fill with D. fill of
5. The boy is old enough to ______ himself.
A. put on B. dress C. wear D. in
6. The man looks old _____ his age.
A. in B. at C. of D. for
7. My father enjoys ______ basketball after work.
A. to play B. play C. playing D. played
8. Tom stands _____ the right of a tree.
A. at B. on C. of D. in
9. My grandparents are very kind ______ me.
A. of B. to C. with D. from
10. She is waiting for _____.
A. I B. me C. my D. myself
☆☆ B级:单词拼写
1. Mary is a p______________ girl, so we like her.
2. We should often do h______________ at home.
3. He graduates from a m______________ college.
4. The man w______________ a T-shirt is my uncle.
5. I enjoy ______________ (帮助) her learn English.
【拓展提升】
☆ A级 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Both of my grandparents are ___________ (retire) workers.
2. My family is full of ___________ (warm) and love.
3. My teacher is always helps me ___________ my English.
☆☆ B级 改错
4. Help you to some fish, boys. ( )改为___________
A B C D
5. I often can’t help dream of the future. ( )改为___________
A B C D
【课后作业】把高频知识点和错题整理在笔记本上,督促自己认真理解和牢记。
基础模块(上)导学案◆Unit 2 My family
Period 2 Grammar— Pronoun代词
【学习目标】
明确代词的分类
重点掌握人称代词、物主代词使用特点
【自学指导】
课前独立完成 — 必做题
表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
【重点难点】
[用法导学]
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
注意:人称代词有人称、数和格的变化
(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如:
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.
We / You / They are students.
(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。如:
Give it to me. Let’s go. (let’s =let us)
【合作探究一】
小组成员独立思考2分钟,组内讨论2分钟 分值:1-3分
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
【点滴积累】反义词:left左边的-right右边的;small小的-large/big大的 ■【生活箴言】Proper preparation solves 80 percent of life's problems.适当的准备能解决生活中80%的问题。
数、人称、
类别
单 数
复 数
第一
人称
第二
人称
第三人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
形容词性
物主代词
名词性
物主代词
形容词性物主代词 ( my / your / his / her / its / our / their ) +名词。如:
her book my teacher his bike
(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如:
Is this your book? No, it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)
This pen is mine.
【合作探究二】
要求:小组讨论各部分的用法并以组为单位上台展示
方式:合作探究,小组成员独立思考3分钟,讨论5分钟
分值:根据实际表现1—3分
一、填空:
1. Let ____________ (I) help ___________ (you).
2. Let ____________ (we) go.
3. (we) ____________ are students.
4. I can’t find ____________ (they).
5. Give ___________ (he) the book.
二、用括号中的适当形式填空:
(1)— Are these ________(you)pencils? — Yes, they are ________(our).
(2)— Whose is this pencil? — It’s ________(I).
(3)I love ________(they)very much.
(4)She is________(I)classmate.
(5)________ (He/I) is my father.
(6)________ (She/They) are Tom’s grandparents.
(7)________ (We/I) am Jim’s new friend.
(8)________ (They/It) is my brother’s.
(9)Where are ________ (you/he) from?
(10)— Do you like collecting stamps? — Yes, ________ (you/we) do.
【展示点拨】
方式:个人准备2分钟,小组讨论3分钟,分值:根据实际表现1—5分
一、填充表格。
人称代词主格
人称代词宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
I
you
his
hers
it
us
you( 第二人称复数)
their
二、用代词的适当形式填空。
1. Miss Gao teaches ________ English at school. (we)
2. I need a new schoolbag, so ________ mother buys one for________. (I)
3. This is not my dictionary. This is ________ (she).
4. This book is not ________ (he)
5. Look at ________ mouth. ( I )
6. They are ________ parents. (he)
7. Your school is newer(更新) than (比) ________ . (she)
8. ________ classroom is bright (明亮).(I )
9. He is ________ father. (Bob)
10. Thank you for helping ________ (I )
11. This isn’t ________ pen. ________ is over there. (she)
12. ________ school is far away from (远离) ________ home. ( he )
【当堂检测】
要求:限时五分钟完成 方式:独立完成,个别检查
一、用括号中的适当形式填空
(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our).
(2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I).
(3)I love ________(they)very much.
【点滴积累】反义词:light轻的-heavy重的; long长的-short短的【生活箴言】If you find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn’t lead anywhere.太容易的路,可能根本就不能带你去任何地方。
(4)She is________(I)classmate.
(5)Miss Li often looks after(照顾) ________(she)brother.
(6)— Are these ________(they)bags?
— No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).
【拓展提高】
一、单句改错
1. I like he. 2. This car is your.
3. We call they lions(狮子). 4. Those model planes are my.
5. Can me help you? 6. What is she name?
7. She is reading a book for they. 8. This book isn’t her. It’s mine.
二、用适当的人称代词填空:
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________ is in the east of Asia. ( its )
3. —What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)
5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )
8. Ling Ling is a girl. ________ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ________ and helps ________with ________lessons. ( she )
9. Mike is my classmate. ________ is good at English. ( his )
10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ________? ( she )
11. —What’s the weather like today? —________ is cloudy. ( its )
12. This isn’t________ knife. _________ is green. ( she )
13. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk, please. (they )
14. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
15. —Wei Fang, is that ________ ( you ) ruler? —Yes, it’s________( I ).
【课后作业】
1. 总结归纳知识点,复习巩固重难点,积极牢记学好点!
2. 完成课本和练习册上相关的所有练习!
Winners do what losers don’t want to do. 胜利者做失败者不愿意做的事!
【参考答案】
Unit 2
Period 1
1. manager
2. picture
3. retire
4. parent
5. housework
6. hardworking
7. company
8. warmth
9. glasses
10. pretty
11. medical
12. college
13. doctor
14. after
15. lively
16. popular
17. rather
18. arm
19. body
20. always
1. in the picture
2. over 70 years old
3. be kind to
4. help......(to) do
5. enjoy doing sth
6. together with
7. be popular with
8. on the right/left of
9. at a vocational school
10. be full of love and warmth
11. stand behind
12. at a company
13. lively and interesting
14. tall and thin
15. be full of/be filled with
16. a girl with long black hair
17. look at this picture
18. help us do housework
19. play football
20. play the piano
【展示点拨】
1. kind[实战演练] 种类
和蔼的,亲切的
2. help[用法导学]
1). 情不自禁做某事
2). 不能帮助做某事
3). 在......的帮助下
4). 随便吃、拿、自用.......
5). 有助于做某事
6). 互相帮助
[实战演练]
1) 他们总是帮助我们做大量的家务
2) 他经常在数学上帮助我
3) 他忍不住笑了
4) She couldn’t help herself, and burst into tears.
5) Would you like me to help you?
3.
1) I didn’t enjoy driving and I am never likely to get caught for speeding.
2) I couldn’t /never enjoy myself, knowing you were in your room alone.
3) I enjoy playing football.
4. 穿坏,用尽,筋疲力尽
磨损,消失
时间流逝
1) He wears a pair of glasses.
2) She wears a dress.
3) Sports shoes are so comfortable to wear.
5.
1) 我昨天晚上做了一个奇怪的梦。
2) 我一心想当个教师。
3) I dreams of/about my parents sometimes.
4) Your dream has come true.
6. The singer is popular with the young.
7. on the right
on the right of him
sit on the right of him
A hill stands on the right of the village.
【随堂演练】
A级
1-10 ABDBB DCBBB
B级
1. pretty 2. housework 3. medical
4. wearing 5. helping
【拓展提升】
1. retired 2. warmth 3. with
4. (B) yourselves
5. (C) dreaming
Period 2
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
she
her
they
them
he
him
they
them
it
it
they
them
数、人称、
类别
单 数
复 数
第一
人称
第二
人称
第三人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
形容词性
物主代词
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性
物主代词
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
【填空】
1. me you
2. us
3. We
4. them
5. him
1. your; ours
2. mine
3. them
4. my
5. He
6. They
7. I
8. It
9. you
10. we
【展示点拨】
一、
人称代词主格
人称代词宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
I
me
my
mine
you
you
your
yours
he
him
his
his
she
her
her
hers
it
it
its
its
we
us
our
ours
you
you( 第二人称复数)
your
yours
they
them
their
theirs
二、
1. us
2. my me
3. hers
4. his
5. my
6. his
7. hers
8. My
9. Bob’s
10. me
11. her ; Hers
12. His; his
【当堂检测】
1 your; ours/mine
2 mine
3 them
4 my
5 her
6 their; theirs; ours
【拓展提高】
改错
1 him
2 yours
3 them
4 mine
5 I
6 her
7 them
8 hers
填空
1 She; her
2 It
3 it; It
5 mine
6 They
7 they
8 She; Her; her; her; her
9 He
10 her
11 It
12 her; Hers
13 them
14 You; your
15 your; mine
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