所属成套资源:2024-2025学年全国部分地区七年级(上)期末英语试卷真题合集(含详细答案解析)
2024-2025学年四川省巴中市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2024-2025学年四川省巴中市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,信息匹配,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
My name is Lisa.I have a busy but happy life.Every mrning,I (1) ______ up at 6:30 and quickly brush my teeth.Then I have breakfast with my parents.My mm always(2) ______ me a glass f milk.
At 7:00,I leave hme fr schl.My schl is(3) ______ far frm my huse,s I ften walk t schl with my friend Amy,and we talk abut ur(4) ______ .She likes math,and I enjy English.Schl (5) ______ at 8:00.My first class is English.I like English because ur teacher,Mr.Brwn,is very(6) ______ .He wrks hard t make every class interesting(7) ______ helps us learn new wrds in a fun way.At 12:00,we have lunch at schl.After lunch,I smetimes play basketball(8) ______ my classmates.It is really fun!
After schl,I g hme and d my hmewrk.I always finish my(9) ______ befre dinner.My mm ften asks me t help(10) ______ clean vegetables r set the table.In the evening,I(11) ______ time with my family.My dad likes t(12) ______ funny stries,and we all laugh.After that,I read a bk r(13) ______ t music.
I think my daily(14) ______ is interesting and well-planned.It helps me stay(15) ______ and happy.What abut yu?
1.A. sitB. getC. standD. rise
2.A. cksB. helpsC. givesD. makes
3.A. ntB. tC. veryD. s
4.A. bksB. teachersC. subjectsD. classes
5.A. pensB. clsesC. finishesD. starts
6.A. kindB. strictC. bringD. different
7.A. butB. andC. sD. r
8.A. withB. abutC. frD. t
9.A. husewrkB. sprtsC. hmewrkD. exercise
10.A. myB. herC. sheD. me
11.A. spendB. useC. haveD. take
12.A. sayB. tellC. speakD. talk
13.A. hearB. singC. listenD. play
14.A. rutineB. habitC. studyD. activity
15.A. healthyB. tiredC. smartD. friendly
二、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。
A
D yu want t have a great time and make new friends after schl?Here are sme cl clubs yu can jin:
16.Where des the Art Club meet? ______
A. Rm 102.B. Rm 208.
C. The Science Lab.D. The schl garden.
17.What can yu learn in the Gardening Club? ______
A. Hw t act in plays.B. Hw t grw plants.
C. Hw t d science experiments.D. Hw t draw pictures.
18.When des the Drama Club meet? ______
A. Every Mnday.B. Every Wednesday.
C. Every Thursday.D. Every Tuesday.
19.Which club shuld yu jin if yu are interested in space and rbts? ______
A. Art Club.B. Gardening Club.C. Drama Club.D. Science Club.
20.Why might students chse t jin a club after schl? ______
A. T make new friends.B. T relax and watch TV.
C. T study mre.D. T get better grades.
B
①Old peple arund the wrld have different hbbies.These hbbies make their lives fun and interesting.
② In China,many grandmthers enjy dancing in public squares(广场).It is a great way t stay active and meet friends.Sme als enjy playing mahjng (麻将).Older men ften get tgether in parks and play Chinese chess.Light exercise is ppular t.Many elderly peple like playing Taiji.And sme thers lve walking backward while clapping(拍手) their hands fr exercise.
③ In the US,elderly peple have different hbbies.They enjy playing cards.Card games help them meet thers and have fun.Many elderly peple als enjy gardening.Gardening gives them fresh air and exercise,and they can grw vegetables r flwers.Baking(烘焙) is anther favrite hbby.Grandmthers lve baking sweet ckies fr their grandchildren.They als enjy spending time talking and sharing stries with friends.It is a nice way t pass the time and feel less lnely.
④ N matter where they live,hbbies help ld peple stay active,meet new friends,and enjy life.These activities bring health and happiness,making their lives mre clrful and meaningful.
21.What are ppular hbbies fr elderly wmen in China? ______
a.Playing mahjng.
b.Dancing in the square.
c.Playing Chinese chess.
d.Baking ckies.
A. abB. acC. bcD. bd
22.What d lder men in China ften d in parks? ______
A. Dance.B. Play mahjng.
C. Play Chinese chess.D. Walk backward.
23.Which f the fllwing is nt a hbby fr American elderly peple? ______
A. Playing cards.B. Gardening.
C. Dancing in squares.D. Baking ckies.
24.Hw des gardening help elderly peple? ______
A. It helps them grw flwers nly.
B. It gives them fresh air and exercise.
C. It is a way t make new friends.
D. It helps them bake ckies.
25.What's the structure f this passage? ______
(①=Para.1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4)
A. ①/②③④B. ①/②/③④C. ①②③/④D. ①/②③/④
C
One day,a rich man asked a yung man t paint his bat.While he was painting,the yung man fund a small hle(洞) in the bat.He didn't say anything,but he fixed the hle quietly.After he finished painting,the yung man gt his mney and went hme.
A mnth later,the rich man came t the yung man's huse and gave him mre mney.The yung man was surprised and said, "But yu already paid me fr painting the bat,Sir!"
The rich man smiled and said, "This mney is nt fr painting the bat.It's fr fixing the hle. " Then he tld the yung man what had happened.
After the paint was dry,the rich man's sn tk the bat t g fishing.The sn did nt knw abut the hle.When the rich man fund ut his sn tk the bat,he felt very wrried.But because f the yung man's kind act,the bat did nt sink(淹没),and his sn came back safely.
Smetimes,the smallest act f kindness may mean a lt t thers.S it's imprtant t always be kind and helpful.
26.What did the rich man ask the yung man t d? ______
A. T paint the bat.B. T fix the bat.
C. T drive the bat.D. T build a bat.
27.Why did the yung man get mre mney a mnth later? ______
A. Fr painting the bat.
B. Fr fixing the hle in the bat.
C. Fr getting the rich man's sn ut f the water.
D. Fr telling the rich man's sn abut the hle.
28.Hw did the rich man feel after he fund ut his sn tk the bat? ______
A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Wrried.D. Angry.
29.Why was the rich man's sn safe during the trip? ______
A. The bat was new and safe.B. The yung man fixed the hle.
C. The rich man helped him.D. The sn knew abut the hle.
30.What can we learn frm the stry? ______
A. It's nt always safe t g fishing by neself.
B. Mst peple in the wrld are kind and helpful.
C. Being gd at ne's jb brings a lt f mney.
D. A small act f kindness can mean a lt.
D
There is a wnderful farm near the sprts field in ur schl.We call it Happy Schl Farm.This is nt just a farm—it is als a place where we wrk,play,and learn tgether.
On the farm,students grw plants like carrts,ptates,and tmates with the help f teachers.Every Tuesday and Friday,we wrk n the farm after class.We water the plants,clean the grund,and watch them grw day by day.When the vegetables are ready,we pick them and take them hme t share with ur families.Smetimes,we even prepare delicius fd tgether.The fd tastes s gd because we grw it urselves!
The farm is als a big classrm.In bilgy class,we study the plants and learn interesting things abut them.In art class,we draw beautiful pictures f the vegetables and shw them t ur classmates.In Chinese class,we write shrt stries abut the farm with beautiful wrds.These fun activities make learning mre exciting and meaningful.
Happy Schl Farm is really a special place fr all f us.It teaches us t lve nature and enjy wrking tgether.It als helps us learn new skills.
31.Where is Happy Schl Farm? ______
A. Near the schl gate.B. Near the sprts field.
C. Behind the classrm building.D. In the classrm.
32.What d students d n the farm every Tuesday and Friday? ______
A. Study plants in bilgy class.
B. Draw pictures f vegetables.
C. Wrk n the farm after class.
D. Share vegetables with their families.
33.What des the underlined phrase "day by day" mean in Chinese? ______
A. 一天一夜B. 日复一日C. 每隔一天D. 一整天
34.What d students d in art class n the farm? ______
A. Study the plants.B. Draw pictures f vegetables.
C. Write stries abut the farm.D. Ck delicius fd.
35.What des the passage mainly talk abut? ______
A. Hw students grw vegetables n the farm.
B. Why students like the schl farm.
C. Hw the farm helps students learn and have fun.
D. What students d in different classes.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
36.Birthday celebratins are different arund the wrld.Let's lk at hw children in different cuntries enjy their birthdays!
In China,children celebrate with family and friends.They eat lng ndles with eggs,because they believe lng ndles means a lng life.Children als get lucky mney.It is a way t wish fr happiness and gd luck.In sme places,friends send birthday cards t the birthday child.
In the USA,children have birthday parties with cake,ice cream and pizza.Family and friends get tgether t enjy these fds.At the party,everyne sings "Happy Birthday" and the birthday child makes a wish and blws ut the candles.
In Singapre,children enjy birthday cakes,but many families als have a big meal.They eat fds like fried rice and ndles.They ften eat cake after the meal.Children may get small gifts,and sme families even celebrate by watching a lin dance.
The fds and celebratins are different in each cuntry,but the ideas are the same—they bring gd luck and happiness t the birthday child.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Making friends in a new schl can be fun.But it may be hard fr sme students.Here are sme tips t help yu.
Be friendly
A smile and a simple "hell" can make thers feel happy. (1) ______ It als shws that yu are nice and glad t make friends.Fr example,yu can smile at yur classmates when yu see them.
Talk abut things yu like
Talking abut yur hbbies is a gd way t start a cnversatin. (2) ______ When yu talk abut things yu like,thers may feel happy t jin the cnversatin.
Share with thers
Sharing is a kind way t shw yu care.Hw abut sharing a snack r give classmates an eraser when they need?(3) ______ They may even want t be yur friend.
Give a helping hand
Offering help is anther great way t shw kindness. (4) ______ Helping with hmewrk r sharing ideas fr a prject can make yur friendship grw strnger.
( 5) ______ Please stay kind and pen t make new friends.Hpe yu can enjy each day at yur new schl.
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
38.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
41.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共20分。
42.My name is Jack.I am excited t tell yu smething abut my family.There(1) ______ seven peple in my family.
Lk!Here is a picture f my family.The tw peple with glasses are my(2) ______ .They bth have shrt white hair.They are 70 years ld but very healthy(3) ______ they ften g hiking.In their free time,they lve t(4) ______ Chinese chess tgether.
The tall man with a blue jacket is my father.My father is a guitar teacher.He teaches students hw t play the(5) ______ at a music schl.My mther is a nurse in a hspital.She is(6) ______ because she likes telling jkes a lt.They are busy every day,but they lve(7) ______ jbs.
( 8) ______ is the by in my mther's arms?He is my little brther,Alex.He is nly ne year ld,and he has big rund eyes and sft curly hair.The girl standing(9) ______ mm and dad is my sister,Suzy.She has lng straight hair.Suzy lves the clr pink,s mst f her clthes are pink.
This is my family.We always(10) ______ a lt f fun tgether.What abut yurs?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。
43.假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Mike给你发了邮件想了解你的校园生活。请你根据以下要点,用英语回复邮件,简要介绍你的校园生活。
写作要点:
( 1)你最喜欢的科目及原因;
( 2)你参加的课外活动及收获;
( 3)你对校园生活的整体感受。
写作要求:
( 1)参考写作要点,可适当发挥;
( 2)语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁;
( 3)文中不得出现真实的姓名,校名及地名;
( 4)词数:80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mike,
Thanks fr yur email._________
Yurs, Li Hua
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】B、C、A、C、D、A、B、A、C、B、A、B、C、A、A
【解析】(1)考查动词短语搭配。句意:每天早上,我6:30起床然后快速刷牙。sit up熬夜;get up起床;stand up站起来;rise up起义。根据 "at 6:30" 以及生活常识,早上6:30对应的动作是起床,故选B。
(2)考查动词词义辨析。句意:我妈妈总是给我一杯牛奶。cks烹饪;helps帮助;gives给;makes制作。这里表示妈妈给 "我" 一杯牛奶,give sb.sth.给某人某物,故选C。
(3)考查副词辨析。句意:我的学校离我家不远,所以我经常和我的朋友艾米步行去学校。nt不;t太;very非常;s如此。由 "s I ften walk t schl" (所以我经常步行去学校。)可知学校离家不远,故选A。
(4)考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们谈论我们的学科。bks书;teachers老师;subjects 科;classes班级。根据 "She likes math,and I enjy English." (她喜欢数学,我喜欢英语。)可知他们谈论的是学科,故选C。
(5)考查动词词义辨析。句意:学校 8 点开始上课。pens打开;clses关闭;finishes完成;starts开始。结合语境,8 点应该是学校开始上课的时间,故选D。
(6)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢英语,因为我们的老师布朗先生非常和蔼。kind和蔼的;strict严格的;bring无聊的;different不同的。根据 "He wrks hard t make every class interesting" (他努力让每节课都变得有趣。)可知老师很和蔼,让课堂有趣,故选A。
(7)考查连词辨析。句意:他努力让每节课都有趣,并且用有趣的方式帮助我们学习新单词。but但是,表转折;and并且,表并列;s所以,表结果;r或者,表选择。前后句是并列关系,故选B。
(8)考查介词辨析。句意:午饭后,我有时和我的同学们一起打篮球。with和……一起;abut 关于;fr为了;t到。play basketball with sb.和某人一起打篮球,故选A。
(9)考查名词词义辨析。句意:我总是在晚饭前完成我的家庭作业。husewrk家务;sprts运动;hmewrk家庭作业;exercise锻炼。根据 "After schl,I g hme and d my hmewrk."(放学后,我回家做作业。)可知是完成家庭作业,故选 C。
(10)考查代词辨析。句意:我妈妈经常让我帮她择菜或者摆餐具。my我的,形容词性物主代词;her她,宾格;she她,主格;me我,宾格。这里指帮妈妈,妈妈作宾语,用her,故选B。
(11)考查动词词义辨析。句意:晚上,我和家人共度时光。spend度过;use使用;have有;take带走。spend time with sb.和某人共度时光,故选A。
(12)考查动词词义辨析。句意:我爸爸喜欢讲有趣的故事,我们都大笑。say说,强调说的内容;tell讲述,tell stries讲故事;speak说,常接语言;talk交谈。tell stries是固定短语,故选B。
(13)考查动词短语搭配。句意:在那之后,我读书或者听音乐。hear听见,强调结果;sing唱歌;listen听,listen t music听音乐;play玩。listen t music是固定搭配,故选C。
(14)考查名词词义辨析。句意:我认为我的日常生活是有趣且精心安排的。rutine日常事务,惯例;habit习惯;study学习;activity活动。这里描述的是日常的生活安排,故选A。
(15)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它帮助我保持健康和快乐。healthy健康的;tired疲惫的;smart聪明的;friendly友好的。这样的日常生活安排应该是让 "我" 保持健康快乐,故选A。
短文主要写了Lisa忙碌而快乐的生活。她每天6:30起床,7点去上学,学校不远常步行,8点上课,喜欢英语课和老师。12点在学校吃午饭,有时和同学打篮球。放学后回家做作业、帮妈妈准备晚餐,晚上和家人共度时光,听爸爸讲故事或读书听音乐。她认为自己的生活有趣且充实,有助于保持健康快乐。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~20.【答案】A、B、A、D、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据We meet every Wednesday after schl in rm 102.(我们每周三放学后在102室见面。)可知每周三在102室见面。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据Jin the Gardening Club!We wrk tgether t grw flwers and vegetables.(加入园艺俱乐部!我们一起种花和蔬菜。)可知在园艺俱乐部如何如何种植。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据The Drama Club is fr yu!We put n great plays and shws all year.We meet every Mnday after schl in rm 208.(戏剧社是给你的!我们全年上演精彩的戏剧和表演。我们每周一放学后在208室见面。)可知每周一见面。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据In the Science Club,we d fun experiments every week.We learn abut space,chemistry,and rbts.(在科学俱乐部,我们每周都做有趣的实验。我们学习太空、化学和机器人。)可知对太空和机器人感兴趣可以加入科学俱乐部。故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段D yu want t have a great time and make new friends after schl?Here are sme cl clubs yu can jin:(你想在放学后玩得开心并结交新朋友吗?这里有一些你可以加入的很酷的俱乐部:)可知加入俱乐部可以交新朋友。故选A。
短文介绍了四个课后俱乐部:艺术俱乐部、园艺俱乐部、戏剧俱乐部和科学俱乐部,分别描述了它们的主要活动内容、时间和地点。
阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~25.【答案】A、C、C、B、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文章第二段 "In China,many grandmthers enjy dancing in public squares.Sme als enjy playing mahjng." (在中国,许多老奶奶喜欢在广场上跳舞。有些人还喜欢打麻将。)可知,中国老年女性流行的爱好是在广场跳舞和打麻将,即a和b,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据文章第二段 "Older men ften get tgether in parks and play Chinese chess."(老男人经常聚在公园里下象棋。)可知,中国老年男性经常在公园下中国象棋,故选 C。
(3)细节理解题。文章第三段提到美国老年人喜欢 "playing cards"(打牌)、"gardening"(园艺)和 "Baking"(烘焙),可知未提及 "Dancing in squares"(在广场跳舞),故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据文章第三段 "Gardening gives them fresh air and exercise,and they can grw vegetables r flwers."(园艺可以给他们新鲜空气和锻炼,他们还可以种蔬菜或花。)可知,园艺给他们新鲜空气和锻炼,故选 B。
(5)篇章结构题。文章第一段总体指出世界各地老年人有不同爱好,这些爱好让他们生活有趣;第二段介绍中国老年人的爱好,第三段介绍美国老年人的爱好;第四段总结爱好对老年人的重要作用。所以文章结构是总分总,即①/②③/④,故选D。
短文主要写了世界各地的老年人有不同的爱好,这些爱好让他们的生活有趣。在中国,许多老人喜欢在广场跳舞、打麻将、下象棋、练太极等;在美国,老年人喜欢玩纸牌、园艺、烘焙等。无论住在哪里,爱好都有助于老年人保持活跃、结交新朋友和享受生活,使他们的生活更加多彩和有意义。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
26~30.【答案】A、B、C、B、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 "One day,a rich man asked a yung man t paint his bat." (一天,一个富人请一个年轻人给他的船刷漆。)可知,富人让年轻人给船刷漆。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段 "This mney is nt fr painting the bat.It's fr fixing the hle." (这笔钱不是用来油漆船的。这是用来修洞的。)可知,一个月后年轻人得到更多钱是因为他修好了船上的洞。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段 "When the rich man fund ut his sn tk the bat,he felt very wrried." (当富人发现儿子坐船时,他感到非常担心。)可知,富人发现儿子坐了那艘船后很担心。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段 "But because f the yung man's kind act,the bat did nt sink,and his sn came back safely." (但由于年轻人的善举,船没有沉没,他的儿子安全地回来了。)以及前文年轻人修好了洞可知,富人儿子安全是因为年轻人修好了洞。故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。根据最后一段 "Smetimes,the smallest act f kindness may mean a lt t thers." (有时候,最小的善举对别人来说可能意味着很多。)可知,这个故事告诉我们一个小小的善举可能对别人意义重大。故选D。
一个富人请年轻人给他的船刷漆,年轻人发现船上有个洞并悄悄修补了它。一个月后,富人给年轻人额外的钱作为感谢,因为正是这个洞被补上,才使得他的儿子在不知情的情况下安全地使用了这艘船。这个故事告诉我们,即使是最小的善举也可能对他人意义重大,因此始终保持善良和乐于助人是很重要的。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】B、C、B、B、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文章第一句 "There is a wnderful farm near the sprts field in ur schl.We call it Happy Schl Farm." (在我们学校的运动场附近有一个很棒的农场。我们称之为快乐学校农场。)可知,快乐学校农场在学校运动场附近,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段 "Every Tuesday and Friday,we wrk n the farm after class." (每周二和周五,我们下课后都在农场劳作。)可知,每周二和周五,学生们课后在农场劳作,故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第二段"We water the plants,clean the grund,and watch them grw day by day." (我们给植物浇水、清理土地,看着它们...生长。)结合选项,应说我们给植物浇水、清理土地,看着它们一天天生长。所以"day by day" 意思是 "日复一日",故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段"In art class,we draw beautiful pictures f the vegetables and shw them t ur classmates." (在美术课上,我们画出美丽的蔬菜图片并展示给同学们看。)可知,在美术课上,学生们画蔬菜的漂亮图片,故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段There is a wnderful farm near the sprts field in ur schl.We call it Happy Schl Farm.This is nt just a farm—it is als a place where we wrk,play,and learn tgether.(在我们学校的运动场附近有一个很棒的农场。我们称之为快乐学校农场。这不仅仅是一个农场,也是我们一起工作、玩耍和学习的地方。)文章讲述了学生在农场劳作,还提到农场作为大课堂,学生在不同课程中开展有趣活动,体现了农场如何帮助学生学习和获得乐趣,故选C。
短文讲了学校附近有个很棒的农场叫快乐学校农场,它既是农场也是师生共同劳作、玩耍和学习的地方。学生们在老师帮助下种植蔬菜,周二和周五课后劳作,蔬菜成熟后带回家与家人分享,有时还一起准备美食。农场还是大课堂,生物课研究植物,美术课画蔬菜,语文课写农场故事,这些活动让学习更有趣。这个农场教会大家热爱自然、享受合作并学习新技能。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
36.【答案】【小题1】celebratins
【小题2】Cuntries
【小题3】ndles
【小题4】blw
【小题5】gifts
【解析】(1)标题归纳题。根据第一段Birthday celebratins are different arund the wrld.(世界各地的生日庆祝方式各不相同。)可知,世界各地的生日庆祝方式各不相同。故填celebratins。
(2)细节理解题。根据Let's lk at hw children in different cuntries enjy their birthdays!(让我们来看看不同国家的孩子是如何享受他们的生日的!)和图表中China(中国)USA(美国)和Singapre(新加坡)可知,此处介绍不同的国家,用cuntries,位于句首首字母大写。故填Cuntries。
(3)细节理解题。根据They eat lng ndles with eggs(他们吃长面条加鸡蛋)可知,食物是长面条加鸡蛋。故填ndles。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段everyne sings "Happy Birthday" and the birthday child makes a wish and blws ut the candles.(每个人都唱"生日快乐",过生日的孩子许一个愿望,吹灭蜡烛。)可知,过生日的活动是唱"生日快乐",许一个愿望,吹灭蜡烛。故填blw。
(5)细节理解题。根据第四段Children may get small gifts,and sme families even celebrate by watching a lin dance.(孩子们可能会收到小礼物,一些家庭甚至通过观看舞狮来庆祝。)可知,其活动是收到小礼物和看舞狮。故填gifts。
本文主要介绍了世界各地不同的生日庆祝方式。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
37~41.【答案】B、D、A、E、C
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据上文A smile and a simple "hell" can make thers feel happy. (一个微笑和一句简单的"你好"就能让别人感到快乐。)可知此句提到了微笑和跟别人打招呼,故''这让别人觉得你很友好''符合语境,故选B。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文Talking abut yur hbbies is a gd way t start a cnversatin. (谈论你的爱好是开始谈话的好方法。)可知此句提到了谈论你的爱好,故''可以是运动、书籍或喜欢的电视节目''符合语境,故选D。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文Sharing is a kind way t shw yu care.Hw abut sharing a snack r give classmates an eraser when they need?(分享一份零食或者在同学需要的时候给他们一块橡皮怎么样?)可知此句提到了帮助别人,故''像这样的小举动,能让别人感到快乐''符合语境,故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文Offering help is anther great way t shw kindness. (伸出援手提供帮助是另一种表达善意的好方法。)可知此句提到了提供帮助,故''朋友之间互相帮助,感觉更亲近''符合语境,故选E。
(5)细节推理题。根据下文Please stay kind and pen t make new friends.Hpe yu can enjy each day at yur new schl.(请保持友好和开放,结交新朋友。希望你能享受在新学校的每一天。)可知此句提到了享受学校生活,故''友谊让你的学校生活更快乐''符合语境,故选C。
短文主要介绍了在新学校交朋友的方法,包括友好待人、谈论兴趣爱好、分享物品和帮助他人。这些方法可以帮助学生更容易地结交新朋友,并使校园生活更加愉快。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
42.【答案】【小题1】are
【小题2】grandparents
【小题3】because
【小题4】play
【小题5】guitar
【小题6】funny
【小题7】their
【小题8】Wh
【小题9】between
【小题10】have
【解析】(1)考查系动词。句意:我家有七口人。句子为there be句型,主语是seven peple,(七口人)为复数,所以系动词要用复数are,故答案为are。
(2)考查名词。句意:戴眼镜的两个人是我的祖父母。根据空前my形容词性物主代词,可知这里需要填入名词,结合后文的"They are 70 years ld but very healthy"(他们70岁了,但很健康),可知是祖父母,grandparent祖父母,可数名词,结合tw peple(两个人),可知用复数形式,故答案为grandparents。
(3)考查连词。句意:他们70岁了,但很健康,因为他们经常去远足。根据They are 70 years ld but very healthy(他们70岁了,但很健康,)可知前后句之间表示因果关系,故填:because。
(4)考查动词。句意:在他们的空闲时间,他们喜欢一起下中国象棋。play chess(下象棋)是固定搭配,lve t d sth.(喜欢做某事),所以这里用动词原形,故答案为play。
(5)考查名词。句意:我父亲是一名吉他老师。他在一所音乐学校教学生如何弹吉他。根据"My father is a guitar teacher."(我父亲是一名吉他老师。),可知这里是吉他,guitar(吉他),play the guitar(弹吉他)是固定搭配,故答案为guitar。
(6)考查形容词。句意:她很有趣,因为她很喜欢讲笑话。根据she likes telling jkes a lt"(她很喜欢讲笑话),可知是很有趣,funny(有趣的),形容词,故答案为funny。
(7)考查代词。句意:他们每天都很忙,但他们喜欢他们的工作。根据空后jbs名词,结合they可知空处应填:他们的,故答案为their。
(8)考查代词。句意:我妈妈怀里的男孩是谁?根据He is my little brther,Alex.(他是我的弟弟,亚历克斯。)可知空处应填:谁,句子首字母大写,故答案为Wh。
(9)考查介词。句意:站在妈妈和爸爸中间的女孩是我妹妹苏西。根据mm and dad (妈妈和爸爸)可知是站在爸爸妈妈中间,between(在….中间),介词,故答案为between。
(10)考查动词。句意:我们在一起总是很开心。have fun(玩得开心)是固定搭配,always(总是),表示经常发生,可知时态为一般现在时,主语是 we(我们),第一人称复数,所以用动词原形,故答案为have。
短文主要介绍了Jack一家七口人,包括他的祖父母、父母、弟弟和妹妹。祖父母喜欢远足和下中国象棋;父亲是音乐学校的吉他老师;母亲是医院的护士,喜欢讲笑话;一岁的弟弟Alex有大眼睛和卷发;姐姐Suzy喜欢粉色。他们虽然忙碌但热爱工作,一家人在一起总是很快乐。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的词语。
43.【答案】Dear Mike,
Thanks fr yur email.I'm glad t share my schl life with yu.(点题)
My favrite subject is English because it helps me cmmunicate with peple frm different cultures.【高分句型一】(最喜欢的科目及原因)I enjy learning new wrds and practicing speaking. 【高分句型二】Besides studying,I als take part in the schl's drama club.It's a great way t imprve my cnfidence and make friends.(参加的课外活动及收获)Overall,I find my schl life exciting and fulfilling.The teachers are kind,and the activities are interesting.I'm really enjying my time here!(对校园生活的整体感受)
Yurs, Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
My favrite subject is English because it helps me cmmunicate with peple frm different cultures.我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为它可以帮助我与来自不同文化背景的人交流。
because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I enjy learning new wrds and practicing speaking.我喜欢学习新单词和练习口语。
enjy ding sth喜欢做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Art Club
D yu like drawing r painting?Cme t the Art Club!Here yu can make art with ther students.We try new art ideas every week.Yu can als make new friends wh lve art!We meet every Wednesday after schl in rm 102.
Gardening Club
D yu like being utside and learning abut plants?Jin the Gardening Club!We wrk tgether t grw flwers and vegetables.Yu can learn hw t take care f plants and even bring sme hme!We meet every Thursday after schl in the schl garden.
Drama Club
D yu like acting,singing,r helping with plays?The Drama Club is fr yu!We put n great plays and shws all year.We meet every Mnday after schl in rm 208.
Science Club
Are yu interested in science and hw things wrk?In the Science Club,we d fun experiments every week.We learn abut space,chemistry,and rbts.If yu lve asking questins and finding answers,this club is fr yu!Please cme n every Tuesday after schl.We meet in Science Lab.
Different birthday(1) ______ arund the wrld.
(2) ______
Fds
Activities
China
Lng(3) ______ with eggs.
Get lucky mney and birthday cards.
USA
Cake,ice cream and pizza.
Sing "Happy Birthday",make a wish and (4) ______ ut the candles.
Singapre
Fried rice,ndles and birthday cake.
Get sme small(5) ______ and watch a lin dance.
A.Small acts like these can make thers feel happy.
B.This makes thers feel yu are friendly.
C.Friendship makes yur schl life happier.
D.It culd be sprts,bks,r a favrite TV shw.
E.When friends help each ther,they feel clser.
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