安徽省合肥市第四十五中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份安徽省合肥市第四十五中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题，共9页。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21．5G technlgy has entered everyne’s life. It will be ______ used sn.
A．hardlyB．exactlyC．widelyD．quietly
22．Jack, Paul and I are crazy abut rck music, s we started a ______ a year ag. And we ften d a shw in the square at weekends.
A．bandB．fightC．discussinD．cnversatin
23．The light went ut suddenly. It was very dark and ______ culd be seen clearly.
A．anythingB．smethingC．nthingD．Everything
24．—Since n ne is watching TV, let’s______ t save pwer.
—OK.
A．turn it nB．turn it ffC．turn it upD．turn it dwn
25．Linda was just ging ut shpping ______ the telephne rang.
A．whileB．whenC．afterD．because
26．D yu believe sme special dgs can d things ______ men?
A．as gd asB．as well asC．as better asD．as careful as
27．Lucy listened t her teacher carefully in class ______ she wuldn’t miss any imprtant pints.
A．untilB．rC．ever sinceD．s that
28．These phts ______ the dctrs’ unusual wrking experiences.
A．recrdB．receiveC．rememberD．realize
29．—I have been t Hefei Lugang Central Park. Hw grand and amazing!
—Really? ______I walked nearly 20, 000 steps n that day.
A．I dn’t think s.B．Neither have I.C．S have I.D．Have a gd trip!
30．—Will yu d any cleaning in the park this Sunday?
—______! I d s every Sunday.
A．Nice wrkB．N shutingC．Yu betD．In with a chance
Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Tny became ill and had t spend all day in bed. Because ther children culd nt cme near him, he felt 31 and lnely.
There wasn’t much t d, 32 he just lked ut the windw. One day, he saw smething 33 utside the windw. It was a penguin eating a sandwich. The penguin said “gd afternn” t Tny and then left.
Tny culdn’t 34 what was happening. He tried t find ut what was ging n. Suddenly, he saw a mnkey playing with a balln utside his windw. As he saw mre and mre 35 , Tny started t laugh and fund it hard t 36 .
Befre lng, his 37 imprved and he went back t schl. He tld his friends abut all the strange things utside his windw. While he was 38 , he saw smething in his friend’s schlbag. Tny asked what it was and his friend shwed him. Inside the bag were many clthes that lked like animals. His friend 39 them t cheer Tny up while he was ill!
Frm that day n, Tny 40 tried his best t make sure his friends never felt lnely.
31．A．scaredB．bredC．interestedD．cmfrtable
32．A．becauseB．ifC．sD．but
3．A．surprisingB．relaxingC．deliciusD．terrible
34．A．understandB．rememberC．lkD．hear
35．A．pepleB．tysC．dctrsD．animals
36．A．seeB．thinkC．stpD．sleep
37．A．gradesB．healthC．lksD．feeling
38．A．talkingB．studyingC．cryingD．laughing
39．A．becameB．fedC．wreD．taught
40．A．neverB．smetimesC．ftenD．always
B
China has changed a lt in the years since I first mved here. One f the develpments is cashless payment（无现金支付）, which has 41 the way we live and shp.
China is 42 the first cuntry t have cashless payment. I used a debit card（借记卡） t 43 things withut cash fr years in the US. But nw that I can use my phne instead, it’s super easy and 44 . One f the things I like mst is that I can send and receive mney directly 45 my friends. It makes it s much easier t share the bill when we eat ut tgether.
But like all. technlgy, cashless payment has sme 46 as well. What happens if yur phne gets lst r stlen? There are als times when yur phne’s mbile internet cnnectin, 47 the stre’s internet cnnectin, might nt wrk.
Nt lng ag, I went t a nearby cnvenience stre t buy sme snacks. But when I gt there, I fund that the stre’s cashless payments didn’t wrk and they culd nly 48 cash. I didn’t have any cash with me, s I had t 49 and leave withut any snacks.
S 50 cashless payments are cnvenient, yu shuld always carry a bit f cash in rder t avid any pssible incnvenience.
41．A．cveredB．realizedC．challengedD．changed
42．A．hardlyB．exactlyC．nearlyD．fairly
43．A．take verB．spend nC．pay frD．depend n
44．A．cnvenientB．relaxingC．differentD．crrect
45．A．in frnt fB．t and frmC．atD．between
46．A．experiencesB．secretsC．prblemsD．causes
47．A．andB．butC．frD．r
48．A．getB．acceptC．needD．ask
49．A．turn verB．make upC．pass nD．give up
50．A．nly ifB．whetherC．even thughD．since
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Lucy. Where were yu at lunchtime? I was lking fr yu in the dining hall.
B: Oh, srry. 51
A: I see. Because the exams are cming up.
B: Yes. After class there is always a grup f students arund the teacher. 52
A: N. 53
B: Dn’t wrry, Tm. 54 Yu have enugh time t wrk them ut.
A: Luckily... I dn’t need t spend much time n ther subjects. I can pay mre attentin t maths.
B: 55 Li Lei des well in maths but his English is pr. We can wrk tgether!
A: Gd idea! Let’s g and find him.
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
D yu knw any famus museums in the wrld? Here are three famus museums in different cuntries
The Natinal Art Museum f China
Built in 1958, the Natinal Art Museum f China was pened t visitrs in 1963．It has mre than 100000 artwrks（艺术品）. The museum has been free fr visitrs since March 2,2011.
Opening Hurs: 9:00—17:00, clsed n Mndays
Rules fr Museum Visitrs:
★Taking phts is nt allwed in the museum.
★Please keep the mbile phne in silent mde（静音模式） when yu are in the museum.
Crning Museum f Glass
Set up in 1951 in Crning, New Yrk, the Crning Museum f Glass tells the stry f glass abut art, histry, culture and science. It has the wrld’s best cllectin f glass with a lng histry Children under 17 and students are free.
Opening Hurs: 10:00—17:00, frm Mnday t Friday
Rules fr Museum Visitrs:
★D nt take any fd r drinks int the museum.
★D nt tuch the artwrks.
The Science Museum
Lcated in Lndn, the Science Museum helps peple enjy science by shwing them rbt and science films. Rbts can be seen until 18:00 every day except Sunday. Besides, the museum hlds summer camps in July and August. It is free t enter the museum.
Opening Hurs: 10:00—18:00, clsed n Sundays
Rules fr Museum Visitrs:
★D nt tuch the rbts in the museum.
★N shuting r running in the museum.
56．Visitrs can learn abut ______ in the Crning Museum f Glass.
A．the use f glassB．the histry f glass
C．the newest price f glassD．the biggest glass in the wrld
57．Visitrs can g t the Science Museum at ______.
A．8:30 am n FridayB．6:30 pm n Mnday
C．5:30 pm n SundayD．10:30 am n Saturday
58．This passage is prbably frm ______.
A．a travel guidebkB．an art reprtC．a science nvelD．a medical research
B
Like many peple, I have n clear idea abut heres. At sme pints, we all wnder if we need a her and what a her really is.
Althugh there are a lt f differences in cultures, heres arund the wrld generally share a number f characteristics（特征） which give us curage and make us want t learn frm them.
A her des smething wrth talking abut. A her has a special stry t tell and peple respect him a lt. But a her is nt just the persn with great fame（名誉）.
A her has larger pwer than rdinary peple. Sme peple want t live like a her,’ and they have t experience a life with newer and further meaning. If we want t knw whether a persn is a her, it depends n what he wants t live fr and die fr. If the answer is that he lives fr and dies fr nly his wn fame, he may be a famus persn but nt a her.
A her has visin frm the muntain tp. He has the ability t think abut r plan the future with his great and clever brain. Als, he is able t develp r even change the sciety and create new pssibilities. Withut Gandhi, India might still be part f Britain. Withut Martin Luther King Jr., Americans might still take different buses, eat in different restaurants, g fr walks in different parks, and shp in different stres because f the different clrs f their skins.
There might be changes in sciety withut n heres, but the speed f change wuld be lw. Thanks t the heres in histry, the sciety has develped s rapidly.
59．Accrding t this passage, a her is a persn wh always ______.
A．gives us curageB．learns frm thers
C．shares great fame all ver the wrldD．lives fr his wn fame
60．If yu want t live like a her, yu shuld ______
A．knw wh yu want t live withB．experience a new and meaningful life
C．serve yur wn fame and try t be famusD．listen t smething wrth talking abut
61．The Chinese meaning f “visin” in the fifth paragraph is ______.
A．风景B．想象C．远见D．形象
62．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T help peple understand what a her is.B．T tell peple hw t becme a her.
C．T intrduce sme famus heres in histry.D．T describe the imprtance f heres.
C
My 20- year- ld daughter, Ann, living in Philadelphia, sent me a message the ther day. “I need scks and shamp.” She was actually asking me t prepare thse things fr her, but I thught she was playing a cell phne game. I decide nt t be a helicpter（直升机） mther, because experience as a mther and prfessr has taught me hw badly that can result. Instead, I prefer a mre hands- ff way. Frm the time Ann turned 16, I dn’t want t knw her wrk and life schedule any lnger.
But that’s nt what I see at Drexel University where I teach. Mst f my students talk t their parents three times a day r mre. One student’s mther called her sn because she didn’t hear frm him fr a few days. The sn was in the library s he whispered “hell”. The mther dubted that he was drinking, and insisted n asking him t take a picture f himself. Hlding a newspaper with that day’s date, the sn had t take a pht f himself and sent it t his mther in rder t prve that he wasn’t telling a lie.
I always think that my students shuld depend n themselves. I tell them that I will nt check whether they miss classes and finish hmewrk r nt. Because they are independent thinkers and they shuld take respnsibility fr their wn chices.
But their parents dn’t treat them like me. I knw a mther. She puts her eyes n her sn t much. She hpes he will walk by the camera s that she can knw what he is ding. Anther mther checks her sn’s credit card daily. Hwever, I never d that. My daughters nly cme t me with imprtant things when they need my decisin. I think that’s because I give them space.
Many parents try t find if their kids are hiding frm them. But we have t learn t respect bundaries（界限）, even when technlgy is s pwerful nw. S I am ging t d my best nt t be a helicpter parent.
63．The underlined phrase “a helicpter mther” in Paragraph 1 means “______”.
A．a mther wh treats the child as an independent being.
B．a mther wh pays clse attentin t their children.
C．a mther wh prefers a mre hands- ff way.
D．a mther wh gives her children space.
64．Why des the authr mentin different ways f mthering?
A．T shw hw respnsible thse mthers are.
B．T shw that mthers shuld make decisins fr their children.
C．T shw that space is needed fr children t becme independent.
D．T shw that sme helicpter mthers lve their children s much.
65．What’s the attitude f the authr twards helicpter parents?
A．Agree.B．Neutral（中立）C．DisagreeD．Unknwn
66．What will prbably be discussed after the last paragraph?
A．Advice n respect bundaries between parents and children.
B．The pwerful technlgies fr helicpter parents.
C．The disadvantages f being helicpter parents.
D．The advantages f being hands- ff parents.
D
A new schl year is cming! But surprisingly, many students in the US nw nly need t g t schl fur days a week. And mre and mre schls are fllwing it.
The practice is different between states. Sme schls take Mndays ff, while thers take Fridays ff. Althugh nly fur days are left, each day has mre learning hurs. This is because students shuld study abut 30 hurs a week.
In all, abut 850 schl areas in the US nw use the fur- day schedule. Back in 2020, the number was nly 650, said a new reprt. The change is partly because many teachers left their jbs because f t much wrk and lw pay.
Then fr students, hw d they spend the extra day? US cmpany RAND did research. Mst students chse t spend the day at hme. They d hmewrk r help their parents d chres. Mst schls hld sprts activities and ther activities t develp students’ hbbies.
Althugh the fur- day schedule sunds great, there can be sme prblems fr bth students and parents. Lnger schl days can be difficult fr yunger students. They may be mre tired during schl days. Parents may nt have time t take care f their children. On the fifth day, children may be left alne at hme. Parents have t spend mre mney. On the fifth day, students have t eat at hme. Their fd csts may be higher.
67．Hw many days d students stay at hme?
A．Fur days.B．Three days.C．Tw days.D．Five days.
68．What d students d n the extra day?
a．Stay at hme.b．D hmewrk and chres.
c．Take part in activities.d．Take care f their parents.
A．abcB．bcdC．acdD．abd
69．Hw did the writer write the passage?
A．B．C．D．
E
Have yu ever seen a mirage（海市蜃楼）? A mirage is a trick that light and air play with ur visin（视觉）. Nrmally, light travels in a straight line, but it can bend （弯曲） and change directin depending n what it passes thrugh. This bending is called “refractin（折射）”. If different layers（层） f air are at different temperatures, light will bend at different angles（角度） when passing thrugh them. This can create a false image（影像） f a nearby bject.
Mirages happen nt nly ver large bdies f water, but anywhere where the grund can take in a lt f heat. They are ften seen n ht rads. The next time yu think yu see a pl f water n the rad n a ht summer day, yu will knw it’s just a mirage - an image f the sky caused by bending light.
Anther cncept（概念） was intrduced by Isaac Newtn’s First Law f Mtin- Inertia. Inertia means that an bject will stay still r keep mving in the same directin at the same speed unless a frce makes it change. This is because bjects have a natural resistance（抵抗） t change in their mtin. A gd example f inertia in everyday life is when a car suddenly stps, and yu feel like yu’ re being pushed frward. This happens because yur bdy was mving with the car but when it stpped, yur bdy kept mving frward. This is why wearing a seat belt is imprtant, as it can help prevent serius injury during sudden stps. Understanding inertia is necessary t develp new technlgies and scientific inventins.
70．Which f the fllwing is the nrmal track f light?
A．B．C．D．
71．Where are mirages mst likely t shw up?
A．In a brad lake.B．Under a cludy sky.
C．In a dry desert.D．In a dark frest.
72．Which f the fllwing statements abut inertia is crrect?
A．A high- speed train is difficult t stp because as speed increases, inertia als increases.
B．When Tianwen I wrks near the Mars, it has n inertia because it has left the Earth.
C．A paper airplan c will cntinue t fly after it leaves yur hand because it has inertia.
D．The pressure （压力） n the grund increases when players jump high.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） 。
F
A yung fish. named Mim, lved cllecting pebbles（鹅卵石） and thse little shiny stnes culd be fund at the battm f the cean He spent all f his time lking fr them.
One day, an ld fish said t him, “Yu cannt spend yur whle day searching fr little pebbles. There is a whle wrld ut there fr yu t learn abut!”
But Mim didn’t listen at all.
Early ne mrning, while the ther fish were still sleeping, Mim went fr a swim. He came upn a pile（堆） f pebbles.
Excited abut his find, he started bringing the pebbles back t his hme ne by ne.
Just as he was making his last trip, he saw a shadw（影子）. It was a big, ugly linfish- the mst dangerus fish that he had ever met.
Suddenly, the linfish started catehing the yung fish. Very quickly, Mim realized that the nly way he culd escape was t drp the pebble, and swim away as fast as he culd.
Frm then n, he always remembered what the wise fish had tld him: T many little things may make yu lse sight f the big picture.
73．Where culd pebbles be fund?（不超过10个词）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
74．What did Mim d after he came upn a pile f pebbles?（不超过 15个词）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
75．What culd Mim learn frm the wrds f the ld fish?（不超过15个词）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
76．After an active discussin, the w______（全部的） class all agreed t slve the prblem in a new way.
77．We are deeply mved by the stry f Zhang Guimei, wh spends her life n educatinal b______（工作） fr girls in pr areas in Yunnan Prvince.
78．In the e______（东边的） part f China, the sun rises earlier than in the west.
79．My friend 1______（回复） t me abut her wnderful trip t Zib City in Shandn g Prvince.
80．Many peple want t a______（参加） Myan’s speech abut writing.
Ⅹ．书面表达 （共1小题，满分20分）
假如你是李华，最近在学习上遇到一些问题。请给你校外籍心理老师 Andy写一封信求助内容如下：
1．遇到的问题；
2．希望得到帮助。
要求：
1．条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3．词数不少于100.
九年级第一学期期中绿色评价英语试题
参考答案
听力：1-5 BCCBB 6-10CBBCC 11-15CBAAB
16．raise 17．Cludy 18．cakes 19．singing 20.800
单选：21--30 CACBB BDACC
完形填空：31-40BCAAD CBACD 41-50 DACAB CDBDC
补全对话：51-55 EBGFA
阅读理解：56-58 BDA 59-62 ABCA 63-66BCCC 67-69BAD 70-72ACC
任务型阅读：
73．They culd be fund at the bttm f the cean. / At the bttm f the cean.
74．He started bringing the pebbles back t his hme ne by ne.
75．T many little things may make yu/ us lse sight f the big picture.
单词拼写：76．whle 77．business 78．eastern 79．replied 80．Attend
A．Why nt jin a study grup?
B．Are yu ready fr the exams?
C．I can’t wait t read the bk.
D．Can yu brrw me the ntebks?
G．I was in the teacher’s ffice asking questins.
F．There’s still ne mnth t g befre the exam.
G．My maths prblems are really giving me a big headache.