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【寒假提升】(人教版 )初中英语 2024年 九年级 寒假培优训练 08 特殊句式和情景交际练习.zip
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寒假作业08 特殊句式和情景交际
★中考考查热点
1.祈使句:
●为了加强语气,可以在动词之前加上d,表示“务必,一定”。
●祈使句的否定形式一般是在句首加dn’t或never构成。
2.感叹句巧解:
感叹句要看后面,即看形容词后的名词。
●若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what。
●若形容词后紧跟a/an/the/my/yur/this/that/Tm’s等词汇,直接用hw就OK了。
●若没有形容词,而出现副词或是句子,直接用hw。 如:Hw time flies!
打油诗一首
感叹句往后看/形容词后是名单/就用what a或what an
形后若是不可数或名复数/只用what就可以
形容词后乱糟糟/只写hw就OK了
3.倒装句
英语语法中的倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装两类。
部分倒装
◆“Only 加状语”位于句首的倒装。
◆否定词或短语位于句首的倒装。
◆ As/S/Neither/Nr /Such 位于句首的结构。
全部倒装
◆方位副词或介词短语,如here , there, nw, then, up, dwn, away, ut等置于句首,可引起句子的完全倒装。
4.There be 句型的谓语形式
◆There ◆There was ◆There is ging t be
◆There has/have been... ◆There may be... ◆There will be...
◆There happened t be ... ◆There is likely t be… ◆There used t be...
5.日常交际应答语
Dn’t mentin it.别客气。 It’s nthing.没什么。 Think nthing f it. 别放在心上。 Never mind.没关系。 With pleasure.乐意。 Have a nice jurney. 旅途愉快!
Hw cme? 何以会……? Yu will make it.你会成功的。 S what?那又怎样?
Hld the line, please.请稍等。 It’s well wrth the mney.很合算。 Try it fr size. 试试大小。
I strngly advise yu t…我极力主张你…… Best wishes t yu. 向你致以美好的祝愿!
一、单项选择。
1.________ trying and d yur best.
A.KeepB.KeepingC.T keepD.Kept
2.—________ clean the classrm is!
—S it is. The students clean it every day.
A.HwB.WhatC.What a
3.—Neither Lily nr her parents ________ utdrs when the rainstrm came.
—________ lucky they were!
A.were; WhatB.was; HwC.were; Hw
4.—May I use yur cmputer?
—________, but first yu have t fld the clthes.
A.Sure, I’d lve tB.Yes, yu canC.N, yu can’t
5.—D yu understand what I mean?
—________. I’m a bit lst.
A.Very muchB.I hpe ntC.Nt reallyD.It’s nthing
6.—Mm, can I talk t yu abut my jb ffer, please?
—________.
A.G aheadB.I seeC.Much betterD.Never mind
7.—What the headmaster said at the graduatin must have stuck in the minds f many students.
—________. It was very inspiring.
A.I agreeB.Thank yuC.All rightD.My pleasure
8.—I think that saving the earth begins with little things.
—________. All thse little things will add up t be great.
A.Yu’re rightB.Yu’re welcme
C.I’m nt sure abut thatD.I’m afraid I can’t agree
9.—Hme is always the warmest place.
—________ East r west, hme is the best.
A.I dn’t think s.B.I’m afraid nt.
C.I culdn’t agree mre.D.I hpe nt.
10.—I’ve made little prgress in my maths, Li Ming. I’m really wrried.
—________, Liu Mei. It takes time.
A.Sunds gdB.Dn’t mentin it
C.That’s a gd ideaD.Dn’t wrry
11.—Oh, n! My mbile phne is missing!
—________. G t the lst and fund ffice. They might have it.
A.Dn’t wrryB.Thanks a ltC.It sunds greatD.That’s cl
12.—What is the best way t see the beautiful cuntryside?
—________. When I dn’t need t rush, I’d like t see it by bike.
A.N prblemB.Frget itC.Gd luckD.It depends
13.—D yu want t watch the basketball game in the park?
—________, but I have t d the chres first.
A.I’m afraid ntB.I’d lve tC.Never mindD.Of curse nt
14.—I haven’t heard f the ballet dancer’s name.
—________. In fact, I’m nt interested in dancing.
A.S have IB.S d IC.Neither d ID.Neither have I
15.Peter: I can’t find my mbile phne but I have t make a phne call t Alice nw.
Amy: ________. Let’s ask ur mums t help us.
A.S d IB.S can IC.Neither can ID.Neither d I
16.—I never frget t d my hmewrk.
—________.
A.S des AliceB.S is AliceC.Neither des AliceD.Neither is Alice
17.—My cusin is nt interested in Chinese.
—_________.
A.S is mine B.S d IC.Neither is mineD.Neither d I
18.— Mbile payment is turning China int a cashless sciety (无现金社会).
— ________. It makes ur lives easier and quicker.
A.S it isB.S it desC.S is it
19.—It’s Sunday tday. Why nt ________ t France?
—Gd idea.
A.t travelB.travellingC.travelsD.travel
20.—D yu like smking?
—N, it’s bad fr my health. ________, it will cst me much mney.
A.OrB.On the ther hand C.SD.Because
二、填写适当的句子补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Welcme t Twins Restaurant. 21 ?
B: Yes, please! I’d like t rder smething t eat and drink.
A: 22 ?
B: Let me see. I’d like sme rice with fish and vegetables and sme juice.
A: OK. The juice is n sale tday. Wuld yu like a glass f apple juice r range juice?
B: 23 .
A: All right. Sme rice with fish and vegetables and a glass f range juice. Is that all, sir?
B: Yes, that’s all. 24 ?
A: Thirty-eight yuan.
B: Can I pay (付款) by WeChat?
A: 25 . WeChat r Alipay is OK.
B: All right.
三、补全对话6选5。
选择适当的句子完成的对话,有一个句子是多余的。
Susan: This Sunday will be ur fd fair. Will yu ask yur parents t cme? 26
David: N, it will be frm 2:30 p.m.
Siva: 27
David: I will ck spaghetti with either ham r bacn. Which ne wuld yu like?
Susan: Ham! I like ham! Well, I will make sushi! I lve sushi a lt. I will put either prawns r salmn n a rll f rice.
Max: 28 My mther will make sme tempura (天妇罗). I like fried fd. She will deep-fry bth eggplants (茄子) and sweet ptates.
Ruby: There will be a lt f Japanese fd! 29 My grandpa is a Thai, s Mum can ck Thai fd!
Siva: Ww! I lk frward t the fair. By the way, wh will prepare sme Chinese fd?
Ben: Let me d it! My dad is a ck in a Chinese restaurant. He is gd at Chinese rice puddings and fried ndles. Which nes wuld yu prefer?
Susan: I want t have Chinese rice puddings.
Ben: 30
Susan: Thanks, Ben. S, meet yu all in the schl playgrund n Sunday!
A.What will yu prepare fr the fd fair?
B.I will ask Mum t prepare pineapple fried rice!
C.That sunds great!
D.I want t have sme prawn cakes.
E.It will be frm 2 p.m. t 5 p.m., right?
F.N prblem!
一、完形填空。
Once there was a wealthy king wh ften did things that drve peple crazy.
One day, the king placed a large 1 in the middle f the rad. He knew it was ging t get in peple’s way, but he rdered his servants t place it there n purpse 2 .
The first grup f peple wh were blcked (堵住) by it became 3 immediately. “Desn’t he have anything better t d in his life than make peple annyed (使人心烦的)?” these peple said. 4 they thught it was nly an act t draw peple’s attentin, they ignred (忽视) the rck and walked away.
Few mre grups f peple were annyed by the rck. And the rest didn’t even lk at it and 5 walking.
One day, a farmer, carrying plenty f vegetables, stpped t ntice this rck. Rather than walk past it, he 6 t mve it t the side f the rad. Then it wuldn’t get in peple’s way.
Because it was a 7 rck, it tk him a while t mve it with great effrt. And he had t sit dwn and 8 befre mving it again. But as he was taking a break, he saw smething under the rck was shining. He went near it t have a lk.
He then 9 it was a small bag made f gld. When he pened it, he fund a nte frm the king: Cngratulatins! Yu are a kind and 10 man. First, yu clear the way fr thers. Secnd, yu knw that nt all radblcks are annying. If ne wuld like t spend time and effrt mving them, they can get mre smetimes.
1.A.gldB.rckC.cake
2.A.insteadB.eitherC.anyway
3.A.madB.excitedC.wrried
4.A.IfB.BecauseC.Althugh
5.A.avidedB.cntinuedC.practiced
6.A.triedB.regrettedC.supprted
7.A.rundB.strangeC.heavy
8.A.restB.readC.share
9.A.wishedB.reprtedC.discvered
10.A.busyB.wiseC.crazy
二、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The Malaysian(马来西亚的) actress Michelle Yeh is already in her sixties. Hwever, yu might see her differently nce yu read abut her stry.
Yeh entered shw business in the 1980s. After winning Miss Malaysia, she started t d mvies with Jack Chen and Jet Li. At that time, mst female characters in mvies were wmen wh needed prtectin. Yeh wanted t d what men did, like jumping ff the mtrbike nt speedy trains. The martial arts(武术)mves were difficult, but Yeh managed t pick them up. Slwly, she became a pineering female actin star.
After gaining ppularity in Asia, Yeh gt calls frm Hllywd. She called it a “dream cme true”. Hwever, peple in Hllywd cared little abut the wrld beynd. “Minrity”(少数民族)actrs and actress were unfairly treated. Yeh tried t make a difference. Her first Hllywd mvie was Tmrrw Never Dies, f the James Bnd series. The actress cmpletely changed the image(形象) f what a “Bnd Girl” culd be. In the mvie, her character saved 007’s life, instead f waiting t be saved. The man and wman were seen as equals.
In Everything Everywhere All at Once(瞬息全宇宙), Yeh was finally given the best rle. In fact, the rle was written fr a man. But the mvie creatr rewrte it fr Yeh. The actress has been highly praised fr her perfrmance in the mvie. After bagging many ther rewards, Yeh wn this year’s Oscar fr Best Actress n March 13. It is the first time that an Asian actress had received this majr reward.
The actress spent frty years fighting her ways t the peak(巅峰)f her career. Nw she is being “seen” by the whle wrld, finally.
11.Where is Yeh frm?
12.When did Yeh start her career in shw business?
13.Did Yeh ever want t g t Hllywd?
14.Hw did Yeh’s character cmpletely change the image f a “Bnd Girl”?
15.What can yu learn frm the actress Michelle Yeh?
三、语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Life skills prvide children with imprtant tls fr their develpment. Life skills educatin has became s imprtant that gvernment and educatin authrities in many 16 (cuntry)have intrduced it as a needed part f the schl curriculum(课程).
Teaching kids hw 17 (take)care f themselves and thers is s imprtant fr their develpment as healthy, prductive humans. Life skills help them find 18 (happy)and success in schl, wrk and life. Unlike technical skills, including math, science and ther subjects we learn in schl, life skills are ften nt 19 (teach)in a traditinal classrm setting. These skills are certainly imprtant fr children t be bale t meet challenges 20 everyday life.
Life skills educatin has becme cmmn tday, 21 many peple d nt knw what it means. Generally, life skills educatin is teaching essential life skills. These help yung peple learn the knwledge, attitudes, and values they need 22 (late)in life.
This kind f educatin is nt fcused n teaching them t pass exams and g t university but rather prepares 23 (they)t live a meaningful life. It gives children the cnfidence and ability t make 24 (well)decisins, manage their emtins, and build strng relatinships.
In a wrd, life skills educatin is 25 best way t teach children t slve prblems in their lives and recgnize the pprtunities that cme their way.
通过本专题内容的训练,帮助同学们巩固强化特殊句式的主要用法,尤其是倒装句的用法。并重点掌握以下易错点:
1.若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what。
2.There happened t be ...碰巧有 There is likely t be...可能有 There used t be...过去有
参考答案:
一.单项选择
1.A
【详解】句意:继续努力,尽你最大的努力。考查祈使句。根据“and d yur best”可知句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:——教室多干净啊!——确实如此。学生们每天打扫它。考查感叹句。clean“干净的”是形容词,应用hw修饰,本句符合感叹句“Hw+adj.+主谓”的结构。故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:——暴雨来临时,莉莉和她的父母都不在户外。——他们真幸运!考查主谓一致和感叹句。连接的并列成分作主语时,遵循就近原则,根据“her parents”可知be动词用were,排除B;感叹句的中心词是形容词lucky,用感叹结构hw adj.+主谓。故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:——我可以用一下你的电脑吗?——是的,你可以,不过你得先把衣服叠好。考查情景交际。Sure, I’d lve t 当然,我很乐意;Yes, yu can是的,你可以;N, yu can’t不,你不能。问句“May I use yur cmputer?”表示委婉请求,应回答可以或不可以,结合“but first yu have t fld the clthes”可知,同意对方请求。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:——你明白我的意思吗?——不尽然。我有点迷惑。考查情景交际。Very much非常;I hpe nt我希望不是;Nt really不尽然;It’s nthing没什么。根据“I’m a bit lst”可知有点迷惑,所以不是很理解对方说的意思,选项C符合语境。故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能和你谈谈我的工作机会吗?——请说。考查情景交际。G ahead请说;I see我明白了;Much better好多了;Never mind没关系。根据“can I talk t...”可知此处表示同意,请对方继续说,选项A符合语境。故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:——校长在毕业典礼上说的话一定深深地印在许多学生的脑海里。——我同意。它非常鼓舞人心。考查情景交际。I agree我同意;Thank yu谢谢你;All right好的;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“It was very inspiring”可知此处是同意对方的观点,选项A符合。故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:——我认为拯救地球始于小事。——你是对的。所有这些小事加起来都会很棒的。考查情景交际。Yu’re right你是对的;Yu’re welcme不客气;I’m nt sure abut that我不确定;I’m afraid I can’t agree恐怕我不同意。根据“All thse little things will add up t be great”可知此处是同意对方的说法,选项A符合语境。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:——家永远是最温暖的地方。——我完全同意。金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。考查情景交际。I dn’t think s我不这么想;I’m afraid nt恐怕不行;I culdn’t agree mre我完全同意;I hpe nt我希望不会。根据“East r west, hme is the best.”可知是认同对方观点。故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:——李明,我的数学进步不大。我真的很担心。——别担心,刘梅。这需要时间。考查情景交际。Sunds gd听起来不错;Dn’t mentin it别提了;That’s a gd idea这个主意真不错;Dn’t wrry别担心。根据“It takes time.”可知,此处应是安慰对方不要过于担心,故选D。
11.A
【详解】句意:——哦,不!我的手机不见了!——不要担心。去失物招领处。他们可能有。考查情景交际。Dn’t wrry别担心; Thanks a lt非常感谢;It sunds great听起来不错;That’s cl太酷了。根据“G t the lst and fund ffice. They might have it.”可知是安慰对方,Dn’t wrry符合语境。故选A。
12.D
【详解】句意:——看美丽乡村的最好方式是什么?——视情况而定。当我不需要赶时间的时候,我喜欢骑自行车去看它。考查情景交际。N prblem没问题;Frget it别在意;Gd luck祝你好运;It depends看情况而定。根据“When I dn’t need t rush, I’d like t see it by bike”可知,根据自身的情况确定最好的方式是什么,故选D。
13.B
【详解】句意:——你想在公园里看篮球赛吗?——我很乐意,但我必须先做家务。考查情景交际。I’m afraid nt恐怕不是;I’d lve t我愿意;Never mind别介意;Of curse nt当然不。根据“but I have t d the chres first.”可知,此处是表示肯定的意愿“我很乐意”,但是要先做家务。故选B。
14.D
【详解】句意:——我还没听说过这个芭蕾舞演员的名字。——我也没有。事实上,我对跳舞不感兴趣。
考查倒装句。根据“I haven’t heard...”以及“I’m nt interested in dancing”可知此处表示“我也没有”,用倒装结构:Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语;根据“haven’t heard...”可知此处用助动词have。故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:彼得:找不到我的手机了,不过我现在得给爱丽丝打个电话。
艾米:我也找不到了。让我们请妈妈来帮助我们。
考查部分倒装。根据“I can’t find my mbile phne”和“Let’s ask ur mums t help us.”可知,后者情况与前者一致,表示否定用neither,上一句中用can,因此下一句用can。故选C。
16.C
【详解】句意:——我从不忘记做作业。——Alice也是。考查倒装句。根据“I never frget t d my hmewrk”可知此处表示Alice也不会忘记做作业,故此处用结构“neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”,根据“frget”可知句中含有实义动词,句子采用一般现在时,主语Alice为第三人称单数,此处借助助动词des。故选C。
17.C
【详解】句意:——我表弟对语文不感兴趣。——我表弟也不感兴趣。考查倒装句。S+助动词/be动词+主语表示“某人也是”,Neither+助动词/be动词+主语表示“某人也不”。根据“My cusin is nt interested in Chinese.”可知,句子是含有be动词的否定,所以用Neither+be动词+主语结构。故选C。
18.A
【详解】句意:——移动支付正在把中国变成一个无现金社会。——确实是。它使我们的生活变得更容易、更快。考查强调句。S it is的确如此;S it des的确如此;S is it它也是。根据“It makes ur lives easier and quicker.”可知表示的意思是的确如此。而根据“Mbile payment is…”可知原句中用的be动词is,回应时表强调也应用s+主语+is的形式。故选A。
19.D
【详解】句意:——今天是星期天。为什么不去法国旅游呢?——好主意。考查特殊疑问句。why nt d sth.“为什么不做某事呢”,表示建议,是固定句型。故选D。
20.B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢抽烟吗?——不,这对我的健康有害。另一方面,它花费我很多钱。考查插入语。Or或者;On the ther hand另一方面;S所以;Because因为。根据“it’s bad fr my health ..., it will cst me much mney.”可知,此处是叙述不吸烟的两个原因,可用n the ther hand作插入语。故选B。
二、补全对话。
【参考答案】
21.May/Can I help yu/What can I d fr yu
22.What wuld yu like
23.A glass f range juice/Orange juice
24.Hw much are they
25.Yes, yu can/Yes/Of curse/Certainly
【导语】本文是关于顾客和餐厅服务员关于点餐的对话。
21.根据上文“Welcme t Twins Restaurant.”和标点提示可知,上文说欢迎光临双胞胎餐厅,可推测此处是餐厅服务员向客人提供服务的话,可表达为“我能/可以帮你吗”或“我能为您做点儿什么”。故填May/Can I help yu/What can I d fr yu。
22.根据下文“Let me see. I’d like sme rice with fish and vegetables and sme juice.”和标点提示可知,下文表示想要一些米饭、鱼、蔬菜和一些果汁,可推测此处是询问想吃些什么,可表达为“你想要什么”。故填What wuld yu like。
23.根据上文“Wuld yu like a glass f apple juice r range juice?”,下文“Sme rice with fish and vegetables and a glass f range juice.”和标点提示可知,上文询问对方想要一杯苹果汁还是橙汁,且下文表示一些米饭配鱼和蔬菜,还有一杯橙汁,可推测此处是顾客要一杯橙汁,可表达为“一杯橙汁”或“橙汁”。故填A glass f range juice/Orange juice。
24.根据上文“Sme rice with fish and vegetables and a glass f range juice.”,下文“Thirty-eight yuan.”和标点提示可知,上文表示客人点了一些米饭配鱼和蔬菜,还有一杯橙汁,下文说38元,可推测此处是询问所点食物价格,可表达为“它们多少钱”。故填Hw much are they。
25.根据上文“Can I pay by WeChat?”,下文“WeChat r Alipay is OK.”和标点提示可知,上文询问是否可以用微信支付,下文表示微信或支付宝都可以,可推测此处是表示可以这样做的语句,可表达为“是的,你可以/是的/当然”。故填Yes, yu can/Yes/Of curse/Certainly。
三、补全对话还原。
【参考答案】
26.E 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.F
【导语】本文是几人谈论关于为食品博览会做准备的一则对话。
26.根据“N, it will be frm 2:30 p.m.”可知,此处提到时间,选项E“是下午2点到5点,对吗?”符合语境,故选E。
27.根据“I will ck spaghetti with either ham r bacn.”可知,此处介绍自己要准备什么,选项A“你将为食品博览会准备什么?”符合语境,故选A。
28.根据“Well, I will make sushi! I lve sushi a lt. I will put either prawns r salmn n a rll f rice.”可知,此处应对对方想做寿司做出评价,选项C“听起来不错!”符合语境,故选C。
29.根据“My grandpa is a Thai, s Mum can ck Thai fd!”可知,此处提到泰餐,选项B“我要让妈妈准备菠萝炒饭!”符合语境,故选B。
30.根据“I want t have Chinese rice puddings.”和“Thanks, Ben.”可知,本答应苏珊给她准备米布丁,选项F“没问题!”符合语境,故选F。
一、完形填空
【参考答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了一位国王在路中间放了一块大石头。有些人对这块石头很生气,有些人就忽视它,然后走开。一位农民路过它,他费了很多努力把这块石头搬到路边。他发现石头下面有一个金子制成的小包。
1.句意:一天,这位国王在路中间放了一块大石头。
gld黄金;rck岩石;cake蛋糕。根据后文的“ thught it was nly an act t draw peple’s attentin, they ignred (忽视) the rck and walked away.”可知,此处表示一块大石头,故选B。
2.句意:他知道它会挡住人们的路,但不管怎样他还是命令仆人故意把它放在那里。
instead反而;either也;anyway不管怎样。根据“He knew it was ging t get in peple’s way,”可知,他知道这块石头挡住人们的路,不管怎样他还是命令仆人把石头放在路中间,故选C。
3.句意:第一批被它挡住的人立刻就生气了。
mad生气的,疯狂的;excited兴奋的;wrried担心的。根据“‘Desn’t he have anything better t d in his life than make peple annyed (使人心烦的)?’ these peple said.”可知,此处表示人们生气了,故选A。
4.句意:因为他们认为这只是一种吸引人们注意力的行为,所以他们忽略了石头,然后走开了。
If如果;Because因为;Althugh尽管。结合句意,前一句表示他们认为这只是一种吸引人们注意力的行为,后一句表示他们忽略了石头,然后走开了,前后表示因果关系,因此用连词because,故选B。
5.句意:其余的人甚至都没看它一眼,继续走着。
avided避免;cntinued继续;practiced练习。根据“And the rest didn’t even lk at it”可知,其余的人没有看这块石头一眼,因此继续走,故选B。
6.句意:他没有从它身边走过,而是试图把它移到路边。
tried试图;regretted后悔;supprted支持。根据“Then it wuldn’t get in peple’s way.”可知,这块石头将不会挡住人们的路,因此表示他试图把它移到路边,故选A。
7.句意:因为那是一块很重的石头,他费了好一会儿力气才把它搬开。
rund圆形的;strange奇怪的;heavy沉重的。根据“it tk him a while t mve it with great effrt.”可知,他费了很大力气才把这块石头搬开,因此它是非常重的,故选C。
8.句意:他不得不坐下来休息,然后再移动它。
rest休息;read阅读;share分享。根据后文的“But as he was taking a break, he saw smething under the rck was shining.”可知,此处表示他坐下来休息,故选A。
9.句意:然后他发现那是一个金子做的小包
wished希望;reprted报道;discvered发现。根据前文的“He went near it t have a lk.”可知,他走近去看,因此发现了那个小包,故选C。
10.句意:你是一个善良而聪明的人。
busy忙碌的;wise明智的;crazy疯狂的。根据“Secnd, yu knw that nt all radblcks are annying.”可知,你知道并不是所有的路障都令人讨厌,因此你是一个聪明的人,故选B。
二、阅读回答问题。
【参考答案】
11.(Frm)Malaysia.
12.In the 1980s.
13.Yes.
14.Her character saved 007’s life instead f waiting t be saved.
15.She is an actress wh dares t take risks.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文介绍了杨紫琼的生平情况,主要介绍了她成为一名功夫女演员的经历。
11.根据“The Malaysian(马来西亚的) actress Michelle Yeh is already in her sixties.”可知,杨紫琼来自马来西亚,故填(Frm)Malaysia.
12.根据“Yeh entered shw business in the 1980s.”可知,杨紫琼在20世纪80年代进入演艺圈。故填In the 1980s.
13.根据“After gaining ppularity in Asia, Yeh gt calls frm Hllywd. She called it a ‘dream cme true’.”可知,杨紫琼曾经想去好莱坞,故填Yes.
14.根据“The actress cmpletely changed the image(形象) f what a ‘Bnd Girl’ culd be. In the mvie, her character saved 007’s life, instead f waiting t be saved.”可知,在电影中,她的角色救了007的命,而不是等待被救,从而改变了“邦女郎”的形象,故填Her character saved 007’s life instead f waiting t be saved.
15.根据“Yeh wanted t d what men did, like jumping ff the mtrbike nt speedy trains. The martial arts(武术)mves were difficult, but Yeh managed t pick them up. Slwly, she became a pineering female actin star.”可知,她是一个敢于冒险的女名星,故填She is an actress wh dares t take risks.(答案不唯一)
三、语法填空。
【参考答案】
16.cuntries 17.t take 18.happiness 19.taught 20.in
21.but 22.later 23.them 24.gd 25.the
【导语】本文主要介绍了生活技能对于孩子们的重要性。
16.句意:生活技能教育已变得如此重要,以至于许多国家的政府和教育当局已将其作为学校课程的必要组成部分。空前有单词“many许多的”,所以名词“cuntry国家”要用复数形式。故填cuntries。
17.句意:教导孩子如何照顾自己和他人,对于他们作为健康、富有创造力的人类的发展非常重要。hw t d sth.意为“如何做某事”。故填t take。
18.句意:生活技能帮助他们在学校、工作和生活中找到幸福和成功。空前单词find是动词,所以本空要用名词作宾语;happy的名词形式是happiness,和success并列。故填happiness。
19.句意:与技术性技能不同,包括我们在学校学习的数学、科学和其他科目,生活技能通常不是在传统的课堂环境中教授的。主语life skills和动词teach是动宾关系,所以用被动语态,动词要用过去分词。故填taught。
20.句意:这些技能对孩子们来说当然很重要,让孩子们勇敢面对日常生活中的挑战。根据句意可知,此处表达“日常生活中的挑战”,in everyday life意为“在日常生活中”。故填in。
21.句意:生活技能教育在今天已经很普遍了,但许多人不知道这意味着什么。“生活技能教育在今天已经很普遍”和“许多人不知道这意味着什么”是转折关系,空格后无逗号,所以用连词“but但是”。故填but。
22.句意:这些帮助年轻人学习他们以后的生活需要的知识、态度和价值观。根据“learn the knwledge, attitudes, and values学知识、态度和价值观”可知,知识、态度和价值观是在以后的生活中用到的。later意为“后来,以后”,故填later。
23.句意:这种教育的重点不是教他们通过考试和上大学,而是让他们准备好过有意义的生活。空前有动词prepares,所以要用代词宾格形式作宾语。故填them。
24.句意:它使孩子们有信心和能力做出正确的决定,管理他们的情绪,并建立牢固的关系。decisins是名词,所以本空应该是形容词,作定语修饰名词,well作形容词时,意为“身体好”,不符合语境,所以使用gd。故填gd。
25.句意:总之,生活技能教育是在教孩子他们的生活中解决问题和认识到即将到来的机遇的最好方法。空后有最高级best,最高级前要用定冠词the。故填the。
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