2022年人教版六年级英语语法：一般疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问句练习题

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这是一份2022年人教版六年级英语语法：一般疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问句练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了动词的分类，如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？，改写否定句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年人教版小升初六年级语法一般疑问句，否定句，特殊疑问句一、动词的分类 Be动词：is, am, are, was, were 动情态动词：can, will, must，need, may, should ，could，might，would, shall等词可以将必须需要可以应该助动词：do, does, did 实义动词：do，run, eat, play, like,climb，wait，speak 等等。一般疑问句（一）、什么是一般疑问句: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 ( 二 )一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、情态动词、助动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Can Jenny speak French? Does Tom like animals? 把陈述句改成一般疑问句。 1) His father is an English teacher. _________________________________________________ 2) These cats are chasing mice. _________________________________________________ 3) I am climbing mountains. _________________________________________________你的发现： _______________________________________________________________ 1) They can swim. _________________________________________________ 2) My mother will go shopping. _________________________________________________ 3) I can dance. _________________________________________________你的发现： ____________________________________________________________________ 1) I like English. _________________________________________________ 2) They have a class meeting every week. ____________________________________________ 3) He likes English. _________________________________________________ 4) His father goes to work by car. _________________________________________________你的发现： ________________________________________________________________ 三、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？1.找________________________提前2.无be，找_________________________提前3.无be无情，借_________________________________提前（四）一般疑问句的回答不是Yes就是No，用什么问，用什么答！Do you often clean your room,Mary? 肯定：__________________否定：___________________Do you usually clean the room, children? 肯定：__________________否定：___________________Does your mother often do homework? 肯定：__________________否定：___________________Does your father often do homework? 肯定：__________________否定：___________________Does the elephant often eat bananas? 肯定：__________________否定：___________________Do your mother and your father often do homework? 肯定：_____________否定：_______________Does Alice read newspapers in the evening? 肯定：__________________否定：___________________Is Sally quiet? 肯定：__________________否定：___________________Are they eating the honey? 肯定：__________________否定：___________________Are there any pandas in the mountains?肯定：__________________否定：___________________Will you go for a walk with me ? 肯定：__________________否定：___________________12. Can the bees dance? 肯定：__________________否定：___________________ 真题实战：改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答。1.The elephant can dance. →_____________________________________ 否定回答：________________2. These cats are crying. →_____________________________________ 否定回答：________________3. They will swim next Saturday. →_____________________________________ 否定回答：__________4. My cousin likes playing the piano._____________________________________ 否定回答：_________5. I go to school on foot. → _____________________________________ 否定回答：_________6. He likes English. → _____________________________________ 否定回答：_________7. Jack’s father goes to work by bus. →__________________________________ 否定回答：_________8.There are some birds in the tree.→_____________________________________ 否定回答：_________9. Mary will have lunch at school.→_____________________________________ 否定回答：_________10. It always rains in summer there._____________________________________ 否定回答：_________11.She must finish her homework before 8o’clock. _____________________________________ 否定回答：________________ 回答时注意用 must 引导的问句，肯定回答用 must，否定回答用needn′t. --Must I wash my clothes now? --Yes, you must. --No, you needn’t. / No，you don’t have to. 否定句（not）一、. 把肯定句改成否定句。 1) His father is an English teacher. _________________________________________________ 2) These cats are chasing mice. _________________________________________________ 3) I am climbing mountains. _________________________________________________你的发现： _______________________________________________________________ 1) They can swim. _________________________________________________ 2) My mother will go shopping. _________________________________________________ 3) I can dance. _________________________________________________你的发现： ____________________________________________________________________ 1) I like English. _________________________________________________ 2) They have a class meeting every week. ____________________________________________ 3) He likes English. _________________________________________________ 4) His father goes to work by car. _________________________________________________你的发现： ________________________________________________________________ 二、改写否定句：如何将陈述句变成否定句1.在_________________后加______ 2.无be，在________________________后加______ 3.无be无情，借____________________后加______ 注意细节：some变为any。如：There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree.and变为or。如： I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a knife or a ruler.3. 但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some可以不变。如： Would you like some orange juice? 真题实战: 把下列陈述句改成否定句。1. The baby can speak English. _________________________________________________2. The dog runs fast. _________________________________________________3.There is some water in the bottle. _________________________________________________4. His mother works hard. ________________________________________________5.The child walks to school._________________________________________________6. I will go to buy a story book.________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句（一）什么是特殊疑问句：以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。（二）常用的疑问词有 When 什么时间问时间What 什么问东西Where 在那里问地点Who 谁问人Whose 谁的问主人Which 哪一个问选择Why 为什么问原因How 怎么样问情况How old 多大问年龄How many 多少问数量How much 多少问价钱What color 什么颜色问颜色What time 什么时间问时间What day 星期几问星期What .... date 什么日期问具体日期What about / how about ...z怎么样；问意见How far 多远问路程How often 多久一次问频率How soon 多久之后问时间（将来时）How long 多长时间问时间 (三) 特殊疑问句句型结构有： 1、特殊疑问词+be动词am/is/are +主语+其他？ 2.特殊疑问词+情态动词can/must/will/ should +主语+动词原形+其他？ 3.特殊疑问词+助动词do/does +主语+动词原形+其他？（四）对划线部分提问。1）Lucy is running now. ________________________________________________2）Lucy’s dog is running now. ________________________________________________3) There are twenty birds in the tree. ________________________________________________4) There are twelve months in a year. ________________________________________________5) He can play the violin. ________________________________________________6) I will sing a song for Sally on Teachers’ Day.________________________________________________7) Today is Tuesday. ________________________________________________8) Today is July 16th. ________________________________________________9) The children play football on the playground. ______________________________________________10) He likes eating bananas. ______________________________________________