深圳市初中英语九年级上Unit7单元测试题（含答案）

这是一份深圳市初中英语九年级上Unit7单元测试题（含答案），共17页。
I.词汇测试(15分)
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题，每小题1分)
( )1. — Hw is yur wrk ging? This Friday, ur leader will cme t survey it.
—Dn’t wrry. Everything is ging well.
A. mentin B. chse C. check
( )2. — Mark Twain is a celebrated writer in the histry.
—Yes, his wrks are very ppular all ver the wrld.
A. famusB. hard-wrking
C. friendly
( )3. — The task yu gave me is difficult fr me. Culd yu give me a hand?
—Of curse. Hw can I help yu?
A. timeB. wrkC. methd
( )4. — Des the watch make yu think f yur grandpa?
—Yes. He bught it when I was 12.
A. frgetB. reachC. remember
( )5. — If yu feel tired, yu can have a rest and drink sme cffee.
—Thank yu, I will.
A. have a lkB. take a break
C. have a walk
( )6. — Yu did a gd jb! Cngratulatins!
—Thank yu! I will g n wrking hard.
A. keep nB. put nC. agree n
( )7. — I haven’t fund a chance t wrk abrad.
—Dn’t wrry. The chance fr yu wuld sn cme alng.
A. succeedB. imprveC. appear
( )8. — Dn’t just sit in silence. Speak ut yur wn pinin.
—In fact, I have the same ne as yu.
A. in quietnessB. in fear
C. in danger
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句。(共7小题，每小题1分)
( )9. A(n) __________ is a business agreement that businessmen usually make.
A. decisin B. pinin C. deal
( )10. If a persn is __________, he r she is funny and ften makes thers laugh.
A. relaxed B. patient C. humrus
( )11. — There is a __________ ver there. Yu can put all yur things n it.
—Oh, I’ve seen it. Thank yu!
A. pt B. bard C. hle
( )12. — Please be __________. There are t many cars n this street.
—I see. Thank yu!
A. careful B. plite C. ready
( )13. — Tm, __________ the cake __________, r it will be burnt.
—Mm, I will d that.
A. keep ... ffB. turn ... ver
C. cpy... dwn
( )14. — Dn’t __________ me __________ ding what I dn’t like.
—I think it’s really gd fr yu t g with us.
A. keep ... frm B. add ... t
C. trick ... int
( )15. — Lisa didn’t cme t the party last night because she was ill.
— __________.
A. What a pityB. Yu’re welcme
C. All right
II.完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题I.5分)
T me, music is fd and water. Life withut music wuld nt be 16. I realize that this is nt true fr everybdy in the wrld. It is because a lt f peple 17 quite well withut ging t the cncert (音乐会) and listening t the recrd. But music plays a(n) 18 part in everyne’s life, whether he r she realizes it r nt. Try t 19, fr example, what films r TV plays wuld be like withut music. Wuld the feelings and the mving plts be s exciting r dramatic (戏剧性的)? I’m nt sure abut that. Nw, we always speak f music in its mre cmmn 20 — the kind f music we hear in the cncert hall. But if we lk at sme parts f music mre clsely, we will 21 them in ur daily life t — in the rhythm (旋律) f the sea, the meldy (曲调) f a bird in the wds and s n. S music 22 has meaning fr everyne, in sme way r ther. And, f curse, it has special meaning fr thse wh have spent all their 23 wrking n playing r writing music. Thrugh music a child enters int a 24 f beauty, expresses himself frm his heart, feels the jy f ding things alne, learns t take care f thers, develps his mind and makes his bdy 25.
()16. A. crrect B. excitingC. successful
()17. A. cme dwnB. get awayC. get alng
()18. A. imprtantB. wise C. strange
()19. A. explain B. imagine C. expect
()20. A. differenceB. experienceC. meaning
()21. A. discverB. watchC. accept
()22. A. exactlyB. prbablyC. certainly
()23. A. daysB. nightsC. lives
()24. A. wrldB. frestC. huse
()25. A. awfulB. strngC. true
III.阅读理解(30分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)
A
26. Hw much shuld yu pay if yu buy A Little Princess and The Secret Garden nline?
A. ¥48.3.B. ¥53.3.
C. ¥48.D. ¥36.3.
()27. Hw des the girl bring the huse and the lng-lst garden back t life?
A. Thrugh the pwer f hpe, friendship and the magic f nature.
B. Thrugh the pwer f hpe, lve, carefulness and the magic f nature.
C. Thrugh the pwer f dreams, friendship, mney and the magic f nature.
D. Thrugh the pwer f hpe, friendship, creativity and the magic f life.
()28. What is Scarlett O’Hara like?
a. Strng.b. Selfish.
c. Plite.d. Energetic.
A. abc B. acd C. abd D. bcd
()29. Why did the writer write the material?
A. T encurage us t read bks.
B. T tell us hw t write bks.
C. T intrduce us sme famus writers.
D. T intrduce us sme bks.
B
Jhn went t see Gd after he died. Gd lked at him, feeling very unhappy, "Yu’ve lived in this wrld fr 60 years. Why didn’t yu get any result at all?” Jhn argued (争论), “My Gd, I culdn’t becme a successful persn because yu didn’t give me any chance. If yu let that magic apple hit n my head, the man wh fund the Law f Gravity shuld be me.” Gd said, “OK, let’s try again.”
Gd waved his hands and the time turned back t a few hundred years ag.
Gd shk the apple tree fr the first time. When an apple drpped n Jhn’s head, Jhn picked up the apple and ate it. Gd drpped anther bigger apple n Jhn’s head and Jhn ate it nce again. Gd shk the apple tree fr the third time. When a much bigger apple fell n Jhn’s head, Jhn gt angry, picked up the apple and threw it ut.
The apple flew ut and fell n Newtn’s head. Newtn awke and picked up the apple. After a lng time f thinking, he discvered the Law f Gravity. The time returned nce again nw.
Gd said t Jhn, "Jhn, d yu understand it nw?” Jhn asked, “My Gd, please give me anther chance … I will …” Gd shk his head and said, “N. The chance that the apple drps n the head f everyne is the same, but each persn’s ability t catch the chance is different.”
( )30. Jhn thught he didn’t becme successful because __________.
A. he missed (错过) the chance
B. Gd didn’t give him the chance
C. he didn’t wrk hard
D. he was nt a lucky persn
( )31. Hw many chances did Gd give Jhn?
A. One.B. Tw.
C. Three.D. Fur.
( )32. What’s Jhn’s respnd t his last chance?
A. He refused it.
B. He accepted it.
C. He gave it t Newtn.
D. He returned it t Gd.
( )33. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. The persn wh has ability t catch the chance can get it.
B. Each persn has ability t catch the chance.
C. Everyne has the same chance.
D. The hard-wrking persn has ability t catch the chance.
C
Rachel Carsn (1907-1964) was a pineer (先驱) f the wrld’s envirnmental mvement thrugh her writing abut the prtectin f the natural wrld. Her 1962 bk Silent Spring made her well knwn by many peple all ver the wrld. It describes the harmful changes in the envirnment f using txic (有害的) chemicals n farmland.
Carsn’s career started as a bilgist in the US Bureau f Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first bk, The Sea Arund Us, which became a bestseller very quickly at that time. It made her rich enugh t leave her jb and devte (奉献) her life t writing. She shwed great interest in writing and she was a genius at writing. Her next tw bks were abut the ceans and bth f them tpped the bk sales lists.
Carsn’s bk Silent Spring cmpletely changed the way Americans thught abut nature. It painted a bleak (荒凉的) fixture fr the whle natural wrld. It led t a natinwide ban (禁止) n the use f a deadly chemical called DDT, and ther txic pesticides (农药) that farmers used fr their crps. Many peple say the bk led t the creatin f America’s Envirnmental Prtectin Agency.
Since her death, Carsn’s name has cntinued t be cnnected with prtecting the envirnment. There is nw a yearly Rachel Carsn Bk Prize. Nrway awards (颁发) the Rachel Carsn Prize t wmen wh have made great cntributins t the field f envirnmental prtectin. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal f Freedm, the highest civilian hnur in America.
()34. What’s the bk Silent Spring abut?
A. The wrld’s envirnmental mvement.
B. The harmful changes in the envirnment.
C. Rachel Carsn’s persnal life.
D. The wars in the wrld.
()35. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw Silent Spring wrked.
B. Why Silent Spring wrked.
C. Hw farmers wrked in the fields.
D. Why America created a new agency.
()36. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Rachel Carsn?
A. Her bk The Sea Arund Us sld well.
B. She did a lt f research fr the US Bureau f Fisheries.
C. She made great cntributins t the envirnmental prtectin.
D. She wn Presidential Medal f Freedm after she died.
()37. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Rachel Carsn’s bks.
B. Envirnmental prtectin.
C. Rachel Carsn Bk Prize.
D. An intrductin t Rachel Carsn.
D
Say yu’re sitting arund with sme friends playing vide games and smene says a game that is ne f yur favrites. “Oh, that game is very easy. S there is n need t spend yur time n it,” ne f yur friends says. The thers agree. Althugh yu enjy the game quite a lt, nt wanting t argue with them, yu g alng with the crwd.
Yu have just experienced what is usually referred t as peer pressure (同伴压力), als called peer influence (影响). Yu will use a certain type f behavir, dress, r attitude in rder t be accepted as part f a grup f yur “peers”. As a teen, yu are likely t have experienced the influence f peer pressure in a number f different areas.
We are all influenced by ur peers at any age. Fr teens, as schl and ther activities take yu away frm hme, yu may spend mre time with yur friends than with yur family. As yu becme mre independent (独立的), yur peers certainly play a greater rle in yur life.
Just as peple can influence us t make unwise chices, they can als influence us t make gd nes. A teen might jin in a vlunteer prject because his r her friends are ding it, r get gd grades because his r her friends think getting gd grades is imprtant. In feet, friends ften encurage each ther t study, r try ut fr sprts.
While w e are always influenced by thse arund us, the decisin t act r nt is up t us. S when it cmes t decisin making, the chice is up t yu.
()38. What’s the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T tell us what the passage will talk abut.
B. T tell us it’s nt easy t get alng well with thers.
C. T tell us hw t get alng well with thers.
D. T tell us what activities peers ften take part in.
()39. What can we knw frm the third paragraph?
A. Only yung peple are ften influenced by peer pressure.
B. Smebdy can avid being influenced by peer pressure.
C. Yur peers play a great rle at yur early age.
D. Nt all peple experience the same pressure.
()40. What des the underlined phrase “ding it” refer t?
A. Making unwise chices.
B. Ding a vlunteer prject.
C. Getting gd grades.
D. Trying sprts.
()41. Wh is the passage written fr?
A. Adults.B. Teachers.
C. Parents.D. Teenagers.
E
Why d humans like t play s much? We play sprts, play hide-and-seek and play cards. We lve them all, and we’re nt alne. Dgs, cats, bears, and even birds seem t like t play, t.
What are we all ding?
The scientist wh has perhaps dne mre research n brains at play than any ther is a man named Jaak Panksepp. He has cme up with a very gd idea. In a wrd, he, tgether with many thers, thinks play is hw we scial (社会的) animals learn the rules f being scial. Yu might learn what yur friends think is fun, even thugh what they think isn’t s fun.
Yu might learn what yur limits (局限) are, and what yu are gd at. In fact, play seems t have a clse relatinship with the develpment f highly scial animals’ brains. In ne experiment, cats wh were taken away frm play culd still hunt well when they grew up, but they culdn’t read ther cats’ scial signals (信号) — they were mre likely t get angry than nrmally raised (正常饲养的) cats.
Nt surprisingly, Panksepp and thers think the lack (缺乏) f play is a serius prblem, especially at yunger ages, and especially in schls. Withut play, we knw that ther species becme easy t get angry and feel unsafe. Panksepp thinks the rising rates f ADHD (小儿多动症) may in part be caused by this prblem. In tests where mre playtime was given t kids shwing signs f ADHD, there was great imprvement in their behavir as reprted by teachers and parents.
Panksepp says, “Play is a very valuable thing fr the develpment f childhd. And we have t learn t use it wisely and make sure ur kids get plenty f it.”
()42. What d humans and ther animals have in cmmn?
A. They bth like t play cards.
B. They bth like t play.
C. They bth enjy playing hide-and-seek.
D. They bth like ding interesting things.
()43. What can we knw frm the experiment abut cats?
A. Cats are gd at playing.
B. Cats need mre play than humans.
C. Play can change scial animals’ character.
D. Cats withut play can understand thers well.
()44. What can we learn abut play?
A. If children play t much, they will study well.
B. We depend n it t learn all scial rules.
C. It makes a difference t children’s develpment.
D. We can give children less playtime t treat ADHD.
()45. Where can we prbably read this passage?
A. In a travel guide.
B. In a ntice.
C. In a strybk.
D. In a science magazine.
第二卷 非选择题(25分)
IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)
There are amazing things in the wrld. The stry (46) ____________ Nessie, the Lch Ness Mnster (尼斯湖怪兽), is ne f the mst widely spread legends (传说) in the early 20th century. On July 22, 1933, tw (47) ____________ (visit), Mr and Mrs Gerge Spicer, were driving alng Lch Ness, ne f the mst famus lakes in Sctland. Suddenly, they saw (48) ____________ animal n the rad in frnt f them. It had a very big bdy and a small head, (49) ____________n legs. When Mr and Mrs Spicer saw it, it was mving twards the lake like a snake (蛇). Later n, it (50) ____________ (call) Nessie.
Sn, stries abut this strange animal and Lch Ness became famus all ver the wrld. Nw peple are still (51) ____________ (interest) in Nessie and many peple visit Lch Ness (52) ____________ (see) Nessie. Sme scientists think that Nessie (53) ____________ (be) nt a mnster at all, but a very large animal such as a seal, r perhaps a shark r a whale. Other scientists dn’t think s. They think it may be smething (54) ____________ (usual) that lives in the water. Anyway, they are all sure that a kind f large animal lives in the lake and they believe that they will find ut (55) ____________ it is sme day.
V.书面表达(共1题，15分)
每一位学生都有自己最喜欢的作家。假如你最喜欢的作家是《简爱》(Jane Eyre)的作者Charltte Brnte，请根据下列表格提示，写一篇关于Charltte Brnte的简介。要求：80词以上，可适当发挥。
提示：
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级 (上) Unit 7能力测试题
笔试部分
第一卷
I.
1-5 CABCB 6-10 ACACC
11-15 BABCA
II. 16-20 BCABC 21-25 ACCAB
III.
26-30 AACDB 31-35 CAABA
36-40 BDACB 41-45 DBCCD
第二卷 (One pssible versin)
IV.
46. abut 47. visitrs
48. an 49. but
50. was called 51. interested
52. t see 53. is
54. unusual 55. what
V.
Charltte Brnte was the writer f Jane Eyre. She was brn in April in 1816 in England. She met a lt f difficulties when she was yung. She was very interested in writing. And she wrte the nvel Jane Eyre. Jane Eyre was published in 1847 which was sld very well at that time and attracted many readers frm all ver the wrld. Since then, Charltte Brnte has becme ne f the mst ppular writers in the wrld.
【书面表达写作指导】
本篇书面表达要求学生写一篇《简爱》的作者Charltte Brnte的简介。在写作的过程中，要根据提示的信息进行描述，也可根据自己的了解加入适当的内容。写作时要注意句子结构的准确性、信息内容的完整性和篇章结构的连贯性。
Authr: Frances Hdgsn Burnett ¥ 18.3 (nline)
Mtherless Sara Crewe is sent hme frm India t a schl f Miss Minchin’s. Her father is very rich and she lives a very cmfrtable life. Then her father dies and Sara lses everything she ever has. She has t learn t d with her challenging life. Her strng character makes her able t fight successfully against her pverty (贫穷) and the scrn (朝笑) f her friends arund her. It’s an excellent bk with 4 tapes fr children.
Authr: Frances Hdgsn Burnett ¥35 (in bkstres) ¥30 (nline) Mary Lennx, a sickly rphan (孤儿), finds herself in her uncle’s dark huse. Why are s many rms lcked? Why is ne f the gardens lcked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Thrugh the pwer f hpe, M friendship and the magic f nature, the brave girl brings the huse and a lng-lst garden back t life. If yu read this bk, yu can find it is very interesting.
Authr: Margaret Mitchell ¥25 (in bkstres) ¥18 (nline) Gne with Wind is a bestseller in the wrld, which tells a stry that happened in the American Civil War (美国内战). The main wman character in the stry is Scarlett O’Hara. She is full f energy all the time. She is very strng and saves her family, but she is very selfish (自私的) at the same time.
姓名
Charltte Brnte
出生
1816年4月出生于英国
主要
经历
她从小经历了很多困难。她对写作非常感兴趣。她创作了《简爱》。该小说在1847年出版，很快变成了一本畅销书。
成就
她的作品吸引了来自全世界各地的很多读者